CN115709619A - Puncture alarm device of wheel, wheel and vehicle - Google Patents
Puncture alarm device of wheel, wheel and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种车轮的穿刺报警装置、车轮以及车辆,车轮的穿刺报警装置包括:感应组件,感应组件适于安装于车轮的轮胎内,感应组件用于感应车轮是否被金属穿刺物刺穿;信号发送组件,信号发送组件与感应组件连接,信号发送组件被构造为在感应组件感应到车轮被刺穿后发送报警信号;报警单元,报警单元适于根据报警信号向发出车轮刺穿警告。由此,通过在车辆的车轮处设置穿刺报警装置,穿刺报警装置可以在车胎被金属穿刺物刺穿后及时发出车轮刺穿警告,与现有技术相比,驾驶员能够在车辆的行驶状态受到影响前确定车胎被刺穿,可以使驾驶员及时对车胎进行更换,从而可以避免车辆的行驶安全性下降,也可以防止车轮在失压状态下长时间行驶后损坏。
The invention discloses a wheel puncture alarm device, a wheel and a vehicle. The wheel puncture alarm device includes: an induction component, which is suitable for being installed in the tire of the wheel, and the induction component is used for sensing whether the wheel is pierced by a metal puncture object The signal sending component, the signal sending component is connected with the sensing component, and the signal sending component is configured to send an alarm signal after the sensing component senses that the wheel is pierced; the alarm unit, the alarm unit is adapted to issue a wheel puncture warning to the police according to the alarm signal. Thus, by setting the puncture alarm device at the wheel of the vehicle, the puncture alarm device can issue a wheel puncture warning in time after the tire is pierced by a metal puncture object. It is determined that the tire is punctured before the impact, so that the driver can replace the tire in time, so as to avoid the decrease of the driving safety of the vehicle, and also prevent the wheel from being damaged after driving for a long time in the depressurized state.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及车辆领域,尤其是涉及一种车轮的穿刺报警装置、一种车轮以及一种车辆。The invention relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a wheel puncture alarm device, a wheel and a vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
车辆在行驶的过程中,当车辆的车轮压过金属穿刺物时,车胎容易被金属穿刺物刺破,会导致车胎内气体从穿刺点渗漏到车胎外,从而造成车胎的胎压下降,进而导致车轮损坏或者引起车辆发生交通事故。When the vehicle is running, when the wheel of the vehicle is pressed against the metal puncture, the tire is easily punctured by the metal puncture, which will cause the gas in the tire to leak from the puncture point to the outside of the tire, thereby causing the tire pressure to drop, and then Cause wheel damage or cause vehicle accidents.
相关技术中,现有的车轮内设置有胎压监控系统,胎压监控系统用于监测车胎的胎压,当胎压下降至预设值后,胎压监控系统才能够确定车胎被刺穿,此时车辆的行驶状态已经受到影响,从而导致车辆不能及时地向驾驶员警告车胎被刺穿,进而导致车辆的行驶安全性下降,也会提高车辆的维修成本。In the related art, the tire pressure monitoring system is installed in the existing wheel, and the tire pressure monitoring system is used to monitor the tire pressure of the tire. When the tire pressure drops to a preset value, the tire pressure monitoring system can determine that the tire is punctured. At this time, the driving state of the vehicle has been affected, so that the vehicle cannot timely warn the driver that the tire is punctured, which leads to a decrease in the driving safety of the vehicle and increases the maintenance cost of the vehicle.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的一个目的在于提出一种车轮的穿刺报警装置,该车轮的穿刺报警装置可以使驾驶员在车辆的行驶状态受到影响前确定车胎被刺穿,从而可以使驾驶员及时对车胎进行更换,进而可以避免车辆的行驶安全性下降,也可以防止车轮在失压状态下长时间行驶后损坏,降低了车辆的维修成本。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, an object of the present invention is to propose a kind of puncture warning device of wheel, and the puncture warning device of this wheel can make the driver confirm that the tire is punctured before the driving state of the vehicle is affected, thereby can make the driver timely check the tire. Replacement can prevent the driving safety of the vehicle from falling, and can also prevent the wheels from being damaged after driving for a long time in a depressurized state, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the vehicle.
本发明进一步地提出了一种车轮。The invention further proposes a wheel.
本发明进一步地提出了一种车辆。The invention further proposes a vehicle.
根据本发明的车轮的穿刺报警装置包括:感应组件,所述感应组件适于安装于所述车轮的轮胎内,所述感应组件用于感应所述车轮是否被金属穿刺物刺穿;信号发送组件,所述信号发送组件与所述感应组件连接,所述信号发送组件被构造为在所述感应组件感应到所述车轮被刺穿后发送报警信号;报警单元,所述报警单元适于根据报警信号发出车轮刺穿警告。The puncture alarm device for a wheel according to the present invention includes: an induction assembly, which is suitable for being installed in the tire of the wheel, and the induction assembly is used to sense whether the wheel is pierced by a metal puncture object; a signal sending assembly , the signal sending component is connected with the sensing component, the signal sending component is configured to send an alarm signal after the sensing component senses that the wheel is pierced; an alarm unit, the alarm unit is adapted to alarm according to Signals a wheel puncture warning.
根据本发明的车轮的穿刺报警装置,通过在车辆的车轮处设置穿刺报警装置,穿刺报警装置可以在车胎被金属穿刺物刺穿后及时发出车轮刺穿警告,与现有技术相比,驾驶员能够在车辆的行驶状态受到影响前确定车胎被刺穿,可以使驾驶员及时对车胎进行更换,从而可以避免车辆的行驶安全性下降,也可以防止车轮在失压状态下长时间行驶后损坏。According to the puncture alarm device of the wheel of the present invention, by setting the puncture alarm device at the wheel of the vehicle, the puncture alarm device can issue a wheel puncture warning in time after the tire is pierced by a metal puncture object. Compared with the prior art, the driver It can be determined that the tire is punctured before the driving state of the vehicle is affected, so that the driver can replace the tire in time, thereby avoiding the decrease of the driving safety of the vehicle, and also preventing the wheel from being damaged after driving for a long time in a depressurized state.
在本发明的一些示例中,所述感应组件设于所述轮胎的内侧表面。In some examples of the present invention, the sensing component is arranged on the inner surface of the tire.
在本发明的一些示例中,所述信号发生组件包括:信号发生单元和电源,所述电源、所述信号发生单元和所述感应组件依次连接形成感应电路,所述信号发生单元根据所述感应电路的通断情况选择性地发送所述报警信号。In some examples of the present invention, the signal generation component includes: a signal generation unit and a power supply, the power supply, the signal generation unit and the induction component are sequentially connected to form an induction circuit, and the signal generation unit The on-off condition of the circuit selectively sends the alarm signal.
在本发明的一些示例中,所述感应组件包括:第一导电件和第二导电件,所述第一导电件与所述第二导电件间隔开,所述第一导电件与所述电源电连接,所述第二导电件与所述信号发生单元电连接,所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件被构造为在所述车轮被所述金属穿刺物刺穿后所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件被所述金属穿刺物连接,以使所述感应电路导通。In some examples of the present invention, the induction component includes: a first conductive part and a second conductive part, the first conductive part is spaced apart from the second conductive part, and the first conductive part is connected to the power supply The second conductive part is electrically connected to the signal generating unit, and the first conductive part and the second conductive part are configured so that after the wheel is pierced by the metal piercing object, the first conductive part A conductive element and the second conductive element are connected by the metal piercing object to conduct the induction circuit.
在本发明的一些示例中,所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件均构造为金属薄膜,所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件被所述金属穿刺物连接时,所述第一导电件和/或所述第二导电件被刺穿。In some examples of the present invention, both the first conductive part and the second conductive part are configured as a metal film, and when the first conductive part and the second conductive part are connected by the metal puncture, the The first conductive member and/or the second conductive member are pierced.
在本发明的一些示例中,所述第一导电件与所述第二导电件之间还设有绝缘件。In some examples of the present invention, an insulating part is further provided between the first conductive part and the second conductive part.
在本发明的一些示例中,所述的车轮的穿刺报警装置还包括:信号接收单元,所述信号接收单元与所述报警单元连接,所述信号接收单元用于接收报警信号,且所述报警单元根据所述信号接收单元接收的报警信号发出车轮刺穿警告。In some examples of the present invention, the wheel puncture alarm device further includes: a signal receiving unit connected to the alarm unit, the signal receiving unit is used to receive an alarm signal, and the alarm The unit issues a wheel puncture warning according to the warning signal received by the signal receiving unit.
在本发明的一些示例中,所述信号接收单元适于与车辆的控制器连接,所述信号接收单元接收到所述报警信号时,所述穿刺报警装置还适于通过所述车辆向用户发出车轮刺穿警告。In some examples of the present invention, the signal receiving unit is adapted to be connected to the controller of the vehicle, and when the signal receiving unit receives the alarm signal, the puncture alarm device is also adapted to send a message to the user through the vehicle. Wheel puncture warning.
根据本发明的车轮,包括上述的车轮的穿刺报警装置,所述穿刺报警装置安装于所述车轮的轮胎内侧表面。The wheel according to the present invention includes the above wheel puncture alarm device, and the puncture alarm device is installed on the inner surface of the tire of the wheel.
根据本发明的车轮,通过在车轮上设置穿刺报警装置,穿刺报警装置可以在车胎被金属穿刺物刺穿后及时发出车轮刺穿警告,与现有技术相比,驾驶员能够在车辆的行驶状态受到影响前确定车胎被刺穿,可以使驾驶员及时对车胎进行更换,从而可以避免车辆的行驶安全性下降,也可以防止车轮在失压状态下长时间行驶后损坏。According to the wheel of the present invention, by setting the puncture alarm device on the wheel, the puncture alarm device can issue a wheel puncture warning in time after the tire is pierced by a metal puncture object. Compared with the prior art, the driver can It is determined that the tire is punctured before being affected, so that the driver can replace the tire in time, so as to avoid the decrease of the driving safety of the vehicle, and also prevent the wheel from being damaged after driving for a long time in the depressurized state.
根据本发明的车辆,包括上述的车轮。A vehicle according to the present invention comprises the above-mentioned wheel.
根据本发明的车辆,通过在车辆的车轮处设置穿刺报警装置,穿刺报警装置可以在车胎被金属穿刺物刺穿后及时发出车轮刺穿警告,与现有技术相比,驾驶员能够在车辆的行驶状态受到影响前确定车胎被刺穿,可以使驾驶员及时对车胎进行更换,从而可以避免车辆的行驶安全性下降,也可以防止车轮在失压状态下长时间行驶后损坏。According to the vehicle of the present invention, by setting the puncture alarm device at the wheel of the vehicle, the puncture alarm device can issue a wheel puncture warning in time after the tire is pierced by a metal puncture object. Compared with the prior art, the driver can It is determined that the tire is punctured before the driving state is affected, so that the driver can replace the tire in time, thereby avoiding the decrease of the driving safety of the vehicle, and also preventing the wheel from being damaged after driving for a long time in a depressurized state.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1是根据本发明实施例所述的穿刺报警装置的部分结构设置于车轮的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a puncture alarm device set on a wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例所述的设置有穿刺报警装置的部分结构的车轮被金属穿刺物刺穿的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a wheel provided with a puncture alarm device according to an embodiment of the present invention being pierced by a metal puncture object;
图3是根据本发明实施例所述的穿刺报警装置的方框图;Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a puncture alarm device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例所述的车轮的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例所述的车轮的剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
车轮100;轮胎110;穿刺报警装置200;金属穿刺物300;
感应组件10;第一导电件101;第二导电件102;绝缘件103;
信号发送组件20;信号发生单元201;电源202;
报警单元30;信号接收单元40。
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
下面参考图1-图5描述根据本发明实施例的车轮100的穿刺报警装置200、车轮100以及车辆。其中,车辆可以具有多个轮胎110,每个轮胎110均可以安装有穿刺报警装置200,每个穿刺报警装置200分别可以检测对应的轮胎110是否被金属穿刺物300刺穿,并且每个穿刺报警装置200均可以在对应的轮胎110被金属穿刺物300刺穿时及时提醒驾驶员更换轮胎,从而能够保证车辆的行驶安全性。The
如图1-图5所示,根据本发明实施例所述的穿刺报警装置200包括:感应组件10、信号发送组件20和报警单元30。感应组件10适于安装于车轮100的轮胎110内,感应组件10用于感应车轮100是否被金属穿刺物300刺穿,其中,轮胎110内构造为密闭环境,车辆正常行驶在道路上时,感应组件10可以检测到车轮100未被金属穿刺物300刺穿,此时感应组件10不会被触发。当金属穿刺物300刺破车轮100的轮胎110后,金属穿刺物300可以伸入轮胎110的安装有感应组件10的密闭空间中,金属穿刺物300可以与感应组件10接触,感应组件10可以感应到金属穿刺物300伸入密闭空间中,从而感应组件10可以判断车轮100被金属穿刺物300刺穿。As shown in FIGS. 1-5 , the
并且,信号发送组件20与感应组件10连接,信号发送组件20被构造为在感应组件10感应到车轮100被刺穿后发送报警信号,报警单元30适于根据报警信号发出车轮刺穿警告。其中,报警单元30可以安装于车辆,车轮刺穿警告可以以报警信息等方式传递至驾驶员,报警单元30可以向驾驶员发送声音报警信息和/或灯光背景信息和/或图像报警信息等类型的报警信息,驾驶员在接收到报警单元30发送的车轮刺穿警告后确定车辆的车胎被刺穿。Moreover, the
进一步地,当驾驶员接收到车轮刺穿警告后,驾驶员可以控制车辆的速度降低,以避免车辆在轮胎110被刺破后高速行驶造成车轮100损坏,同时可以防止车胎的胎压降低造成车辆的驾驶安全性降低。通过在车辆上设置穿刺报警装置200,穿刺报警装置200可以在轮胎110被刺破、且轮胎110的胎压尚未明显变化时向驾驶员发出车轮刺穿警告,驾驶员可以及时地降低车速并更换车轮100的轮胎110,从而可以降低车辆发生交通事故的概率,进而可以提高车辆的产品品质。Further, when the driver receives the wheel puncture warning, the driver can control the speed of the vehicle to reduce, so as to avoid damage to the
需要说明的是,在一些实施例中,报警单元30可以构造为报警器,报警单元30可以为独立的部件安装于车辆上。在另外一些实施例中,报警单元30也可以集成在车辆的部件上,如此可以减少报警单元30在车辆上的装配步骤。在另外一些实施例中,穿刺报警装置200和车辆可以共用车辆上的报警装置,即车辆上的报警装置可以作为穿刺报警装置200的报警单元30使用,例如车辆的中控显示器、车辆的仪表盘、车辆的音响设备均可以用于向用户传递穿刺报警装置200发出的车轮刺穿警告。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图4、图5所示,感应组件10可以设置于轮胎110的内侧表面。其中,车轮100的安装有感应组件10的密闭空间位于轮胎110的内侧,车轮100的轮胎110通过安装有感应组件10的密闭空间内的气体形成稳定的胎压,感应组件10可以安装于轮胎110的与地面接触外壁面相对的内侧表面,当金属穿刺物300沿车轮100的径向方向从轮胎110的外侧朝向车轮100的内侧穿刺时,金属穿刺物300首先会刺穿轮胎110的橡胶胎体,然后金属穿刺物300可以从轮胎110的内侧表面伸入密闭空间,即金属穿刺物300伸入密闭空间内的同时与感应组件10接触,伸入密闭空间的金属穿刺物300可以接触感应组件10后触发感应组件10,感应组件10被触发时能够确定车轮100被刺穿,信号发送组件20可以发送报警信号以使报警单元30向驾驶员发送车轮刺穿警告,从而可以提示驾驶员及时更换轮胎110。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图1-图3所示,信号发生组件包括:信号发生单元201和电源202,电源202、信号发生单元201和感应组件10依次连接形成感应电路,信号发生单元201根据感应电路的通断情况选择性地发送报警信号。具体而言,感应电路可以形成串联电路,电源202可以用于向信号发生单元201和感应组件10供电。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the signal generation component includes: a
当车轮100的轮胎110未被刺穿(即车轮100正常工作)、且感应组件10未被触发时,感应组件10可以断开感应电路,此时感应电路内不能形成电流,信号发生单元201处没有电流经过,信号发生单元201不能发送报警信号,穿刺报警装置200不发出车轮刺穿警告。当车轮100的轮胎110被刺穿(即车轮100异常工作)、且感应组件10被触发时,感应组件10可以导通感应电路,此时感应电路内能够形成电流,信号发生单元201处有电流经过,信号发生单元201通电后可以发送报警信号,穿刺报警装置200发出车轮刺穿警告以提醒驾驶员车轮100被刺穿,由此可以实现信号发生单元201在感应电路断开时不发送报警信号、且信号发生单元201在感应电路导通时发送报警信号的技术效果。When the
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图1、图2所示,感应组件10包括:第一导电件101和第二导电件102,第一导电件101与第二导电件102间隔开,具体而言,第一导电件101与第二导电件102沿车轮100的径向方向间隔开,第一导电件101与第二导电件102中的一个可以与轮胎110的内侧壁固定连接,在一些优选的实施方案中,第一导电件101或第二导电件102可以与轮胎110的内侧壁粘接配合。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the
第一导电件101与电源202电连接,第二导电件102与信号发生单元201电连接,第一导电件101和第二导电件102被构造为在车轮100被金属穿刺物300刺穿后第一导电件101和第二导电件102被金属穿刺物300连接,以使感应电路导通。其中,在第一导电件101和第二导电件102被金属穿刺物300连接之前,通过将第一导电件101与第二导电件102间隔开,第一导电件101与第二导电件102之间能够形成电容器,电流不能在第一导电件101与第二导电件102之间传导,从而可以使感应电路断路,进而可以使穿刺报警装置200在车轮100正常使用时不发出车轮刺穿警告。The first
当第一导电件101和第二导电件102被金属穿刺物300连接时,金属穿刺物300能够导电,第一导电件101和第二导电件102之间的电流可以通过金属穿刺物300传导,从而可以使感应电路导通,进而可以使穿刺报警装置200在车轮100被刺穿时发出车轮刺穿警告。When the first
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图1、图2所示,第一导电件101和第二导电件102均可以构造为金属薄膜,第一导电件101和第二导电件102被金属穿刺物300连接时,第一导电件101和/或第二导电件102被刺穿。其中,通过将第一导电件101和第二导电件102均构造为金属薄膜,可以增大第一导电件101或第二导电件102与轮胎110的内侧表面的接触面积,从而可以提高感应组件10的感应范围,进而可以使金属穿刺物300从车轮100的不同位置刺穿轮胎110时均可以触发感应组件10,可以降低穿刺报警装置200失效的概率。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , both the first
并且,当金属穿刺物300刺穿轮胎110时,金属穿刺物300可以刺穿第一导电件101和第二导电件102中更靠近轮胎110的内侧表面的一个,金属穿刺物300的外周壁可以与第一导电件101和第二导电件102中更靠近轮胎110的内侧表面的一个电连接,当金属穿刺物300继续沿车轮100的径向方向朝向密闭空间内刺入时,金属穿刺物300可以与第一导电件101和第二导电件102中更远离轮胎110的内侧表面的一个接触,金属穿刺物300可以与第一导电件101和第二导电件102中更远离轮胎110的内侧表面的一个电连接,需要说明的是,在金属穿刺物300刺穿或不刺穿第一导电件101和第二导电件102中更远离轮胎110的内侧表面的一个的情况下,当金属穿刺物300接触第一导电件101和第二导电件102中更远离轮胎110的内侧表面的一个时,均能实现金属穿刺物300与第一导电件101和第二导电件102中更远离轮胎110的内侧表面的一个电连接的技术效果。由此,通过使第一导电件101和第二导电件102均与金属穿刺物300电连接,第一导电件101和第二导电件102之间可以通过金属穿刺物300传导电流,从而可以使感应电路导通,进而可以使穿刺报警装置200发出车轮刺穿警告。And, when the
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图1、图2所示,第一导电件101与第二导电件102之间还可以设置有绝缘件103。其中,第一导电件101和第二导电件102均可以贴设于绝缘件103的表面,绝缘件103可以将第一导电件101与第二导电件102间隔开,绝缘件103可以防止第一导电件101与第二导电件102相互接触,从而可以避免第一导电件101与第二导电件102在车轮100未被刺穿前导通,从而可以使感应电路在未被刺穿前断开,此时信号发生单元201不能发出发送报警信号,进而可以避免穿刺报警装置200的检测准确性受到影响。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an insulating
进一步地,绝缘件103可以构造为绝缘薄膜,通过将第一导电件101、第二导电件102、绝缘件103均构造为薄膜型结构,可以使第一导电件101、第二导电件102、绝缘件103组合形成的感应组件10构造为薄膜型结构,通过将薄膜型的感应组件10安装于轮胎110的内侧表面,当穿刺物刺穿轮胎110、且穿刺物未刺穿绝缘件103时,感应组件10可以封闭轮胎110上的穿刺孔,感应组件10可以限制轮胎110内的气体从穿刺孔排出到轮胎110外,即轮胎110的胎压不发生变化,此时感应组件10可以使轮胎110正常使用,车辆的行驶状态不受到影响,且穿刺报警装置200不发出车轮刺穿警告,由此可以减少车辆的维修费用,同时可以提高感应组件10的功能性。Further, the
并且,沿感应组件10的厚度方向上,第一导电件101的投影、第二导电件102的投影均位于绝缘件103的投影内,如此可以进一步地防止第一导电件101与第二导电件102在车轮100未被刺穿前相互接触,进一步地提高了穿刺报警装置200的检测准确性。在一些具体的实施方案中,设绝缘薄膜的厚度尺寸为L1,满足关系式:0.1mm≤L1≤1mm,优选地,绝缘薄膜的厚度尺寸可以为0.5mm,如此设计可以有效避免第一导电件101与第二导电件102之间的电流击穿绝缘薄膜。进一步地,设第一导电件101的厚度尺寸为L2,第二导电件102的厚度尺寸为L3,满足关系式:L1+L2+L3≤1mm,如此可以使金属穿刺物300在刺穿轮胎110后更容易刺穿第一导电件101和/或第二导电件102以将第一导电件101和第二导电件102连接在一起,从而可以使穿刺报警装置200更容易被触发,进而可以提高穿刺报警装置200的检测精准度。Moreover, along the thickness direction of the
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图3所示,穿刺报警装置200还可以包括:信号接收单元40,信号接收单元40与报警单元30连接,信号接收单元40用于接收报警信号,且报警单元30根据信号接收单元40接收的报警信号发出车轮刺穿警告。其中,信号接收单元40可以与车辆连接,车辆可以为信号接收单元40供电。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
在一些实施例中,信号接收单元40可以构造为无线信号接收器,无线信号接收器的信号接收频率可以与信号发送组件20发送的报警信号的频率适配,如此可以使信号接收单元40能够接收到信号发送组件20发送的无线报警信号,从而可以实现信号接收单元40与信号发送组件20之间无线通信连接的技术效果,当报警单元30与信号发送组件20之间的间隔距离较远时,信号接收单元40与信号发送组件20之间无线通信连接可以使报警单元30与信号发送组件20在车辆上布置更灵活,同时可以减少穿刺报警装置200在车辆内的线束布置。In some embodiments, the
当然在另外一些实施例中,信号接收单元40与信号发送组件20之间也可以采用有线连接的方式进行连接,如此可以提高信号接收单元40与信号发送组件20之间信号传输的稳定性,从而可以减少信号接收单元40不能接收到报警信号的概率,进而可以提高穿刺报警装置200的工作稳定性。Of course, in some other embodiments, the
在本发明的一些实施例中,信号接收单元40适于与车辆的控制器连接,信号接收单元40接收到报警信号时,穿刺报警装置200还适于通过车辆向用户发出车轮刺穿警告。其中,车辆的控制器可以为车辆的整车控制器,车辆的整车控制器可以与车辆的音响系统、车辆的中控显示面板、车辆的仪表盘等装置连接。In some embodiments of the present invention, the
信号接收单元40接收到报警信号时,车辆的控制器可以根据信号接收单元40接收的报警信号控制车辆的音响系统和/或车辆的中控显示面板和/或车辆的仪表盘,以使车辆的音响系统和/或车辆的中控显示面板和/或车辆的仪表盘向驾驶员发出报警信息(即车轮刺穿警告),驾驶员可以通过接收车辆的音响系统发出的声音报警信息、车辆的中控显示面板发出的图像报警信息和/或灯光报警信息、车辆的仪表盘发出的图像报警信息和/或灯光报警信息等确定车轮100被金属穿刺物300刺穿。When the
通过将信号接收单元40与车辆的控制器连接,可以增加穿刺报警装置200向用户发出车轮刺穿警告的途径,从而可以避免用户未能及时接收到车轮刺穿警告后造成车辆出现交通事故和/或导致车轮100损坏,可以进一步地提高穿刺报警装置200的报警效果,进而可以进一步地提高车辆的驾驶安全性。By connecting the
需要说明的是,在一些具体的实施方案中,车辆的控制器还可以与穿刺报警装置200的报警单元30连接,当信号接收单元40接收到报警信号时,车辆的控制器可以根据信号接收单元40接收到的报警信号控制报警单元30发出车轮刺穿警告。当然在另外一些实施例中,穿刺报警装置200还可以包括控制器,控制器可以安装于车辆上,车辆可以为控制器供电,控制器可以分别与信号接收单元40和报警单元30连接,当信号接收单元40接收到报警信号时,控制器可以根据信号接收单元40接收到的报警信号控制报警单元30发出车轮刺穿警告。It should be noted that, in some specific embodiments, the controller of the vehicle can also be connected with the
如图4、图5所示,根据本发明实施例所属的车轮100,包括上述实施例所述的穿刺报警装置200,穿刺报警装置200安装于车轮100的轮胎110内侧表面。通过在车轮100上设置穿刺报警装置200,穿刺报警装置200可以在车胎被金属穿刺物300刺穿后及时发出车轮刺穿警告,与现有技术相比,驾驶员能够在车辆的行驶状态受到影响前确定车胎被刺穿,可以使驾驶员及时对车胎进行更换,从而可以避免车辆的行驶安全性下降,也可以防止车轮100在失压状态下长时间行驶后损坏。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the
根据本发明实施例所述的车辆,包括上述实施例所述的车轮100。通过在车辆的车轮100处设置穿刺报警装置200,穿刺报警装置200可以在车胎被金属穿刺物300刺穿后及时发出车轮刺穿警告,与现有技术相比,驾驶员能够在车辆的行驶状态受到影响前确定车胎被刺穿,可以使驾驶员及时对车胎进行更换,从而可以避免车辆的行驶安全性下降,也可以防止车轮100在失压状态下长时间行驶后损坏。The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the invention.
在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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