CN115657897A - Cross-device desktop management method, first electronic device and second electronic device - Google Patents

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a cross-device desktop management method, a first electronic device, and a second electronic device, wherein the cross-device desktop management method is applied to the first electronic device, and includes: sending an access request to the second electronic device, accessing The request is used to request access to the desktop information of the second electronic device; receive the desktop information sent by the second electronic device; display the desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information; receive the user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device; generating desktop editing information for the second electronic device, wherein the desktop editing information is used to edit the desktop of the second device; and sending the desktop editing information to the second electronic device. The above method can realize cross-device desktop management, and provide users with a more efficient and shortcut user experience.

Description

Cross-device desktop management method, first electronic device and second electronic device

technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of human-computer interaction, in particular to a cross-device desktop management method, a first electronic device and a second electronic device.

Background technique

With the development of electronic technology, more and more applications are available on mobile phones, making mobile phones the most frequently used electronic devices by users. Among them, the desktop on the mobile phone is the interface that users see most often, so the management of the desktop has become a key factor affecting user experience.

In some scenarios, when we need to manage the desktop of the electronic device, if the electronic device is not around, we cannot manage the desktop of the electronic device, which will cause great inconvenience. To manage the desktops of electronic devices, how to quickly and conveniently realize cross-device desktop management has become a problem to be solved.

Contents of the invention

Embodiments of the present application provide a cross-device desktop management method, a first electronic device, a second electronic device, an electronic device, a computer storage medium, and a computer program product, which can realize cross-device desktop management, and provide users with more efficient and more Shortcut user experience.

In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a cross-device desktop management method, and the cross-device desktop management method can be applied to a scenario of cross-device desktop management among multiple devices. For example: the user uses an electronic device (for example, electronic device A) to perform desktop and lock screen wallpaper switching, application icon increase and decrease, etc. Adjustment or editing operations related to the desktop, AOD (Always On Display) interface, and lock screen interface of electronic devices, such as icon layout and widget editing, to provide users with a more efficient and shortcut user experience. The embodiment of the present invention takes the desktop as an example to illustrate the cross-device desktop management method. It can be understood that those skilled in the art can also extend the cross-device desktop management method to other user GUIs.

The cross-device desktop management method is used to realize the cross-desktop management of the first electronic device to the second electronic device, and the first electronic device can be but not limited to a smart phone, a tablet computer, a personal computer (personalcomputer, PC), a personal digital assistant (PDA) , Personal Digital Assistant), smart watches, netbooks, wearable electronic devices, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) devices, virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) devices, smart screens, vehicle-mounted devices, smart cars, smart speakers, robots and other devices, the present application does not specifically limit the specific form of the first electronic device.

The first electronic device can establish a communication connection with the second electronic device, the second electronic device can share desktop information with the first electronic device, and the first electronic device can display the shared desktop information of the second electronic device, and based on the displayed desktop information, editing the desktop of the second electronic device, and then sending the desktop editing information to the second electronic device, so that the second electronic device loads and displays the edited desktop of the first electronic device according to the desktop editing information. That is to say, based on the communication connection between the second electronic device and the first electronic device, the second electronic device can share its desktop information access authority with the first electronic device, so that the device user of the first electronic device can access the desktop information based on the shared desktop information. Permission to perform cross-device access to the desktop information of the second electronic device, and the second electronic device can also be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a personal digital assistant (PDA, PersonalDigital Assistant), a smartphone, etc. Watches, netbooks, wearable electronic devices, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) devices, virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) devices, smart screens, automotive devices, smart cars, smart audio, robots and other devices, but not limited to Here, in addition to any of the above-mentioned devices, the second electronic device may also be a server device in the cloud, such as a server device independently deployed in the cloud or a server device in a server cluster deployed centrally.

The cross-device desktop management method, applied to the first electronic device, includes:

sending an access request to the second electronic device, where the access request is used to request access to the desktop information of the second electronic device;

receiving desktop information sent by the second electronic device;

displaying the desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information;

receiving a user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device;

generating desktop editing information for the second electronic device according to the editing operation, wherein the desktop editing information is used to edit the desktop of the second device;

Send the desktop editing information to the second electronic device.

It can be understood that the cross-device desktop management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize the cross-device desktop management between devices. For example, when we need to manage the desktop of the electronic device, the electronic device is not around, so that In scenarios such as managing desktops of electronic devices, remote desktop management of electronic devices can be realized, providing users with a more convenient and effective experience.

Specifically, taking the example that both the first electronic device and the second electronic device are mobile phones, the desktop of the mobile phone may include at least one of the following items: status bar, widget (widget) (for example: time widget, weather widget), application icon and Dock bar (dock bar, not shown). In some examples, the mobile phone desktop can also display a navigation bar, such as using virtual keys for navigation. The navigation keys generally include one or more of a back (back) key, a main screen (home) key, a recent task (recent) key and a notification bar key. Among them, the back key is used to return to the previous interface. The Home key is used to return to the desktop. The recent tasks key is used to display recently used applications. The notification bar key is used to open the notification bar. In other examples, the phone may employ gesture navigation. For example: the gesture of sliding inward on the left or right side of the screen is used to return to the previous interface. The swipe up gesture at the bottom of the screen is used to return to the desktop. Swipe up and hold at the bottom of the screen to display recently used apps. Swipe down from the top of the screen to open the notification shade. Of course, the mobile phone can also use other methods for navigation, which will not be repeated here.

A phone can include one or more desktops. Users can switch the desktop currently displayed on the phone by swiping left or right on a desktop. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application is described by taking a mobile phone including three desktops as an example. In fact, a phone can contain one or more desktops of any kind.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the first electronic device can at least be used to provide a request access portal for the user to request cross-device access to the desktop information of the second electronic device on the first electronic device.

As an implementation, a function of cross-device desktop information sharing between different devices can be added to the operating system of the first electronic device, so that this function can be used as a built-in function of the operating system; as another implementation, Cross-device desktop access between the first electronic device and other electronic devices may also be provided in the form of a mobile APP (Application, application program).

With regard to the first implementation mode, in a specific implementation, the user can call out its cross-device desktop access function in the first electronic device's own function, and provide at least one device of the electronic device to be selected when calling out the function. Identification (such as mobile phone number, IP (Internet Protocol, Internet Protocol) address of the computer, device account, etc.), so that the user can select at least one electronic device among the electronic devices to be selected as the second electronic device, and send the second electronic device to the second electronic device. The device sends an access request for cross-device desktop access.

Optionally, the aforementioned electronic device to be selected may be an associated device of the device account corresponding to the first electronic device. When the user logs in a device account on the first electronic device, the first electronic device can know The device identification of other associated devices other than the electronic device (such as mobile phone number, computer IP (Internet Protocol, Internet Protocol) address, device account, etc.), the desktop cross-device access authority can be achieved between the first electronic device and the associated device Sharing, the user can manually customize the management control, so as to determine the corresponding electronic device to be selected when the first electronic device invokes the cross-device desktop access function. Among them, the associated device of a device account may be an electronic device authorized by the user to establish an association relationship, and/or an electronic device whose historical login times of the device account have reached a preset number of times, and/or an electronic device that the device account is currently logging in to, etc. The associated account of a device account can be another device account in the family group to which the device account belongs or a device account authorized by the user to establish an association with the device account to allow cross-device management of the interface.

Optionally, the aforementioned electronic device to be selected may be a peripheral electronic device matched by wireless technologies such as Bluetooth and Wi-fi (Wireless-fidelity), for example, the first electronic device and other electronic devices are in the same Wi-fi within the signal range, or within the effective transmission range of Bluetooth, etc. Taking Bluetooth as an example, when other electronic devices are successfully paired with the first electronic device, the first electronic device can reach an interface cross-device access permission sharing relationship with the successfully paired electronic device. When the user invokes the cross-device desktop access function , the electronic device successfully paired with the first electronic device can be used as a candidate electronic device for cross-device desktop access by the first electronic device.

Of course, the electronic device to be selected can also be an electronic device manually configured or added by the user. The user establishes an interface cross-device access permission sharing relationship between the first electronic device and the configured electronic device, and the user can manually customize management control.

The interface cross-device access permission sharing relationship can be a one-way sharing relationship or a two-way sharing relationship, and is not limited to one of them. In practical applications, the selection function of the one-way and two-way sharing relationship can also be opened to the user, and the user can choose according to the needs. Choose one of them.

For the above-mentioned second embodiment, the user can send cross-device information to other electronic devices through the desktop sharing APP (this APP can be an APP specially used for desktop sharing, or the desktop sharing function can be added in some social APPs). A request for a sharing relationship of access rights, after the desktop sharing APP of other electronic devices accepts the request, a cross-device access sharing relationship between the two devices can be established. It should be noted that the sharing relationship can be a one-way sharing relationship, or it can be It is a two-way sharing relationship, and it is not limited to one of them. Even in practical applications, users can choose to adopt a one-way or two-way sharing relationship according to their needs. In this embodiment, the desktop sharing APP of the electronic device can pre-store the device information of multiple electronic devices (such as the shared APP account of the device, etc.) in the form of individual contacts or group contacts, so that when there is a data sharing requirement When , data sharing among multiple electronic devices corresponding to a single device or a group of an individual contact can be realized by sending a desktop sharing request to the individual contact or the group.

In practical applications, usually, the desktop information sharing relationship between the two devices can only be established after each device has passed the authorization verification of the other party, which can be implemented in a variety of ways and flexibly selected in practical applications.

With reference to the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner, the sending the access request to the second electronic device includes:

Displaying a desktop editing interface, the desktop editing interface includes N option icons, the N option icons respectively correspond to N electronic devices to be selected, and the N option icons include the first option corresponding to the second electronic device icon, N greater than or equal to 1;

In response to a user's selection operation on the first option icon, the access request is sent to the second electronic device.

It can be understood that the cross-device desktop management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize fast sharing of application programs between cross-device without using other communication software, and is easy to operate, further bringing convenience to users and improving user experience.

In a specific implementation, the user may cause the first electronic device to enter a desktop editing mode by performing a first preset operation on any desktop of the first electronic device. Among them, the first preset operation can be, for example, long press on a blank position on the desktop, pinch two fingers, click a specific button, press a specific physical key (or combination of physical keys), hover gestures, and the like. Of course, the user can also trigger the phone to enter the desktop editing mode through other methods such as voice commands.

When the mobile phone enters the desktop editing mode, the desktop editing interface is displayed. In the embodiment of the present application, the display area of the first electronic device includes two areas. One of the areas can be used to display real-time thumbnails of the desktop; the other area can be used for users to perform operations on the desktop, such as selecting wallpapers, adding widgets, selecting transition effects, enabling or disabling related functions, etc. Exemplarily, the first area and the second area are arranged up and down, the first area is located above or below the second area, or the first area and the second area are arranged left and right, and the first area is located on the left side of the second area or Right. Wherein, the areas of the first region and the second region may be the same or different. In one example, the first area and the second area do not overlap.

It can be understood that some controls for the user to operate may also be included on the second area. The control may be a control for editing the desktop, or a control for operating the thumbnail of the desktop. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, the functions and display contents of the first area and the second area are not strictly distinguished, which will help to optimize the layout of each control in the desktop editing interface and improve the user experience.

As an example, when the first electronic device enters the desktop editing mode, the desktop editing interface is displayed, and the second area of the desktop editing interface first displays controls for the first electronic device to edit the desktop, such as wallpaper controls, widgets control, switching effect control and desktop setting control, etc.; when the user performs the second preset operation on the desktop editing interface, the page displayed in the second area is switched to a page displaying N option icons corresponding to N electronic devices to be selected , so that the user can select an electronic device for cross-device desktop editing among N electronic devices to be selected, and the N electronic devices to be selected may include, for example, mobile phone 1 , mobile phone 2 and computer 1 . Wherein, the second preset operation may be sliding to the left, sliding to the right, sliding up or down, pressing a specific physical key (or combination of physical keys), etc. on the second area. In this embodiment of the present invention, Specifically, swipe left.

Taking mobile phone 1 as the second electronic device as an example, when the user selects the option icon corresponding to mobile phone 1, it means that the user selects mobile phone 1 as the object to request cross-desktop editing, thereby triggering the first electronic device to send an access request to the second electronic device.

Wherein, in other embodiments of the present invention, the display name of the electronic device to be selected (such as mobile phone 1) on the first electronic device may also use the name of the device account associated with the electronic device to be selected and/or the name of the electronic device to be selected. The device type and/or device model, etc. are used as a display, and the display icon of the electronic device to be selected on the first electronic device (such as the icon corresponding to the mobile phone 1) can also use the avatar of the device account associated with the electronic device to be selected, the electronic device to be selected. The device entity image corresponding to the device type and/or device model of the device is used as a display. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, only the name corresponding to the electronic device to be selected or the icon corresponding to the electronic device to be selected can also be displayed, which can be flexibly set, and the present invention does not limit this.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication connection between the first electronic device and the second electronic device may be, but not limited to, any connection mode such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity, wireless fidelity), Internet or mobile network. communication connection.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication between the first electronic device and the second electronic device can also be realized through a third-party server, that is, the third-party server realizes the transfer of information between the first electronic device and the second electronic device.

It should be noted that the first electronic device does not have to enter the desktop editing mode to send an access request to the second electronic device. For example, it can also be realized through an APP for desktop sharing, as long as the cross-device desktop Access can initiate an access request.

In other embodiments of the present invention, when the first electronic device enters the desktop editing mode, the second area can also directly enter the page for selecting the electronic device desired to perform cross-device editing, without the need for the user to execute the second editing mode on the desktop editing interface. Default action.

In other embodiments of the present invention, after the user performs the second preset operation on the desktop editing interface, the page displayed in the second area can also be switched to a page for selecting the device type of the electronic device desired to be edited across devices , Exemplarily, the device type of the electronic device may include but not limited to mobile phone, Pad, computer, audio, etc. When the user selects the control corresponding to the mobile phone type, one or more mobile phone options are tiled under the control corresponding to the mobile phone type, and the user selects After the corresponding mobile phone option is selected, for example, after the mobile phone 1 is selected, the first electronic device is triggered to send an access request to the electronic device corresponding to the mobile phone 1 (the second electronic device in the embodiment of the present invention). It can be understood that by classifying the electronic devices to be selected, it is convenient for the user to quickly find the desired electronic device, thereby improving user experience.

With reference to the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner, the user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device includes any one or more of the following: changing wallpaper, adding or deleting widgets, modifying Desktop switching effects, setting desktop layout and modifying application icons.

Exemplarily, changing the desktop wallpaper may specifically be: the first electronic device responds to the user's operation of clicking the wallpaper control, and displays the wallpaper editing interface, and the second area of the interface displays multiple options, such as more options, gallery options, wallpaper e options, wallpaper foptions, and wallpaper options. Each wallpaper option corresponds to a wallpaper, and the user can select a corresponding wallpaper to apply to the desktop of the second electronic device through these options. Wherein the gallery is a picture locally stored by the first electronic device, and when the user selects the gallery option, the picture stored locally by the first electronic device is expanded in the gallery option for the user to select. Wherein more options can provide the network picture for the user, when the user selects more options, the gallery option expands the network picture for the user to choose. It can be understood that the page corresponding to the desktop in the first area displays a real-time display preview effect according to the editing of the desktop by the user. When the user selects the desired wallpaper, such as the wallpaper e option, confirm the setting operation of the selected wallpaper, thereby completing the replacement of the wallpaper. The user can also perform other settings on the selected wallpaper, such as blurring, scrolling, etc. At this time, the first area may also display these effects in real time, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment of the present application.

Exemplarily, adding or deleting a widget may specifically be: the first electronic device may display multiple widgets in response to the user clicking a widget control. Each widget has the same or different dimensions. That is, widgets occupy different areas on the desktop. Then, when the widget is added to the desktop, it may affect the aesthetics and applicability of the desktop layout. Therefore, in this application, the user can determine whether to add the position of the widget or whether to delete the widget, etc. through the real-time preview of the desktop of the second electronic device in the first area. The widgets include clock widgets, weather widgets, mailbox widgets, Browser widget, memo widget and other tools commonly used by users. For example, the user can click or drag to add the corresponding widget to the corresponding page in the first area 10A. That is, the user can view the renderings of each desktop after adding corresponding widgets. Of course, the user can also press and hold a certain widget in each page in the first area, and drag the widget to the delete control that appears in the first area to delete the widget from the page. That is to say, the desktop displayed on the page at this time is an effect picture after the widget is deleted.

Exemplarily, modifying the desktop switching effect may be specifically: the first electronic device expands and displays various switching effect options in the second area in response to the user clicking the switching effect control. The user can select the option of the corresponding switching effect, so that when the user switches different pages in the first area, he can watch the effect when the desktop is switched.

Exemplarily, setting the desktop layout may specifically be: the first electronic device sets the desktop of the second electronic device in response to the user clicking the desktop setting control, and after the user modifies the desktop layout setting items, the first electronic device immediately sets the desktop The layout changes and displays.

Exemplarily, the modification by the first electronic device to the application icon on the desktop of the second electronic device may include: modifying the position of the application icon on the desktop, deleting the application icon on the desktop, and the like. Wherein, modifying the application icons and their positions on the desktop can be: the user can select any one or several application icons on the page, and drag the selected application icons to other pages by long pressing; or, the user can You can select any one or several application icons on the page, and drag the selected application icons to other positions on the page by long-pressing, or, when there is space in the dock bar, you can also drag the non-dock bar The icon of the application is moved to the dock bar. Alternatively, the selected application icon in the dock can also be moved to other desktops together with the application icons in other non-dock columns.

Exemplarily, the deletion of the application icon on the desktop may specifically be: press and hold the application icon to be deleted to select the application icon to be deleted, and at the same time make the deletion corner mark displayed on the application icon, such as the "×" corner mark, click "×" corner mark, delete the application icon and uninstall the application corresponding to the application icon, or, after the user selects one or more application icons, the deletion area is displayed, and one or more application icons are dragged to the deletion area, In order to realize the deletion of the application icon and the uninstallation of the application program corresponding to the application icon. The first electronic device will display the changes of the application icons on the desktop in real time.

It should be known that the following editing functions of the desktop of the second electronic device included in the first electronic device are not limited to the ones listed above, and the present invention does not list them all.

Exemplarily, in this embodiment of the present invention, when the first electronic device is editing the desktop of the second electronic device, the first electronic device may also display a finish button for confirming the desktop editing operation, when the user After the completion button is selected by clicking or pressing, the first electronic device may be triggered to generate desktop editing information according to the user's desktop editing operation on the second electronic device, and send the desktop editing information to the second electronic device.

It should be noted that, here, the desktop editing information is sent to the second electronic device after clicking the Finish button as an example. In other embodiments of the present invention, the instant After desktop editing is performed on the computer, there is no need to click the finish button to trigger, and the desktop editing information is immediately generated to the second electronic device, and the second electronic device synchronously updates its desktop settings according to the desktop editing information.

With reference to the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner, the method further includes:

M option icons are displayed, and the M option icons correspond to M electronic devices to be selected respectively, and the M option icons include the first option icon corresponding to the second electronic device, and M is greater than or equal to 1;

Receiving a first predetermined operation in which the user moves the first application icon of the first application program to the first option icon, and the first application program is installed on the first electronic device;

The application information of the first application is sent to the second electronic device in response to the first predetermined operation.

As an example, before receiving the user's first predetermined operation on the first application icon, the user may make the first electronic device enter the desktop editing mode by performing the first preset operation on any desktop of the first electronic device, After the mobile phone enters the desktop editing mode, the desktop editing interface is displayed, and the desktop editing interface includes M option icons. Wherein, the implementation process of the first predetermined operation, the desktop editing interface and the option icon of the electronic device to be selected can refer to the corresponding content above, and in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

In this embodiment of the present invention, the application information of the first application may include but not limited to: installation information of the first application and/or interface call information of the first application. Wherein, after the second electronic device receives the interface call information of the first application program, it can display the first application icon corresponding to the first application program on the desktop according to the interface call information (the first application icon is displayed differently according to whether the first application program is installed or not). state, if the first application program is not installed, the first application icon may present a state to be downloaded, if the first application program has been installed by the second electronic device, the first application icon may present an installed state), the first application program The installation information includes an installation link or an installation package of the first application program.

With reference to the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner, after sending the application information of the first application to the second electronic device, the method further includes:

receiving a first message from the second electronic device, where the first message is used to prompt the first electronic device that: the authorization check of the first electronic device by the second electronic device fails, and/or The second electronic device has installed the first application, and/or the data structure of the application information of the first application does not meet the preset requirements;

According to the first message, the user is prompted that the sharing of the first application fails.

In a specific implementation process, when the second electronic device receives the application program information of the first application program, it may first perform permission verification on the first electronic device, and then determine whether the second electronic device has been installed after the permission verification is passed. An application program; if it is determined that the first application program is not installed, a validity check may be performed on the data structure of the application program information of the first application program.

Wherein, if the second electronic device fails to verify the authority of the first electronic device, and/or the second electronic device has installed the first application program, and/or the data structure of the application program information of the first application program is validated When the verification fails, the second electronic device may return a first message to the first electronic device, and the first message is used to prompt the first electronic device: the verification of the authority of the first electronic device fails, and/or the second electronic device has The first application program is installed, and/or the data structure of the application program information of the first application program is wrong, etc., so as to achieve the purpose of notifying the first electronic device that the cross-device sharing of the first application program fails. After receiving the first message, the second electronic device generates prompt information to prompt the user that the sharing of the first application fails.

With reference to the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner, the method further includes:

After sending the application information of the first application to the second electronic device, the method further includes:

receiving a second message from the second electronic device, where the second message is used to indicate that the first application program has been successfully shared to the second electronic device.

With reference to the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner, after receiving the second message from the second electronic device, the method further includes:

In response to the second message, the first application is uninstalled.

It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, after the first application program selected by the user is successfully shared with the second electronic device, the first application program on the first electronic device is deleted, which can be applied to users who do not need to be on the first electronic device at the same time. The electronic device and the second electronic device use the scene of the first application program, thereby reducing the use of the memory space of the first electronic device.

With reference to the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner, the sending the access request to the second electronic device includes:

Display Q option icons, the Q option icons correspond to Q electronic devices to be selected respectively, the Q option icons include the first option icon corresponding to the second electronic device, and Q is greater than or equal to 1;

receiving a second predetermined operation in which the user moves the first application icon of the first application program installed on the first electronic device to the first option icon;

sending the access request to a second electronic device based on the second predetermined operation;

Correspondingly, the receiving user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device includes:

receiving a user's move operation on the first application icon, where the move operation is used to move the first application icon to the target desktop of the second electronic device, or move the first application icon to the the target area of the target desktop;

Correspondingly, the generating the desktop editing information of the second electronic device according to the editing operation includes:

generating location information according to the moving operation, the location information including user selection information on the target desktop, or user selection information on the target desktop and a target area of the target desktop;

sending the application information of the first application and the location information to the second electronic device;

Wherein, the application program information of the first application program is used for the second electronic device to display the first application icon in the state of waiting for download, or for the second electronic device to download and install the first application program, in order to be installed The state displays the first application icon; the location information is used by the second electronic device to determine to display the first application icon on the target desktop or a target area of the target desktop.

Wherein, the second predetermined operation and the moving operation may be a continuous operation.

It can be understood that the cross-desktop management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to access and display the desktops of other electronic devices through predetermined gestures, so as to designate the position of the desktop displayed by the application icon on the second electronic device, and provide users with It provides a refined experience of cross-device application sharing, and realizes cross-device application sharing in different application scenarios.

In this embodiment of the present invention, the application information of the first application may include but not limited to: installation information of the first application and/or interface call information of the first application. Wherein, after the second electronic device receives the interface call information of the first application program, it can display the first application icon corresponding to the first application program on the desktop according to the interface call information (the first application icon is displayed differently according to whether the first application program is installed or not). state, if the first application program is not installed, the first application icon may present a state to be downloaded, if the first application program has been installed by the second electronic device, the first application icon may present an installed state), the first application program The installation information includes an installation link or an installation package of the first application program.

As an example, before receiving the user's second predetermined operation on the first application icon, the user may execute the first preset operation on any desktop of the first electronic device, so that the first electronic device enters the desktop editing mode, After the mobile phone enters the desktop editing mode, it enters the desktop editing interface, and displays Q option icons of electronic devices to be selected through the desktop editing interface. Wherein, the implementation process of the first predetermined operation, the desktop editing interface and the option icon of the electronic device to be selected can refer to the corresponding content above, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

As an example, the user's second predetermined operation on the first application icon may be: the user selects the first application icon, and then drags the first application icon to the second electronic device in the second area by long pressing The corresponding first option icon, and then continue to stay in the corresponding area of the option icon corresponding to the second electronic device in the second area by long pressing, and when the staying time reaches the first preset duration, the first electronic device will be triggered An access request is sent to the second electronic device. Wherein, the first preset duration may be, for example, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds and so on. The quantity of the first application icon h selected by the user can be one or more.

As an example, the moving operation can be: after the first area of the first electronic device displays the desktop of the second electronic device, the user can continue to move the first application icon to the second application icon displayed in the first area by long pressing. Desktop of electronic devices. Usually, the first area only displays a thumbnail of a desktop of the second electronic device. When the desktop of the second electronic device currently displayed in the first area is the user's desired target desktop, the user can continue to press and hold Move the first application icon to the first area and the desktop of the second electronic device is currently displayed; if the user wants to select other desktops of the second electronic device, he can move the first application icon to the left side of the page or stay on the right side, when the stay reaches the second preset duration, the first area of the first electronic device can be switched to the thumbnails of other desktops of the second electronic device, so as to realize the selection of the target desktop. Wherein, the second preset duration may be, for example, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds and so on.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the user can not only designate the desktop displayed on the second electronic device by the first application icon after sharing, but also designate the desktop position displayed on the second electronic device by the first application icon. The first application icon can be dragged to the target (desired) area of the target desktop to be selected by long pressing, so as to realize the selection of the target desktop and the target area of the target desktop.

As an example, after the user moves the first application icon to the target desktop of the second electronic device, or is used to move the first application icon to the target area of the target desktop of the second electronic device, click or press the to trigger the first electronic device to generate location information according to the user's movement operation on the first application icon, and send the location information to the second electronic device. The location information includes the user's selection information on the target desktop or the user's selection information on the target desktop and the target area of the target desktop, wherein the selection information of the target desktop can be an identification of the target desktop (for example, a desktop number, etc.), The selection information may be coordinate position information of the target area on the target desktop.

It should be known that after the user moves the first application icon to the target desktop of the second electronic device, or is used to move the first application icon to the target area of the target desktop of the second electronic device, the second electronic Perform other desktop editing operations on the desktop of the device, such as changing the wallpaper, adding or deleting widgets, modifying application icons and other desktop editing operations above; after the user completes the desktop editing operation, he can click or press the displayed completion control, Therefore, desktop editing information is generated to the second electronic device, wherein the desktop editing information includes at least location information and application program information of the first application program.

It should also be noted that the description here takes the example of sending the application program information and location information to the second electronic device after clicking the Finish button. In other embodiments of the present invention, the user may also set After the first application icon is dragged and placed on the target (desired) area of the target desktop to be selected, the first electronic device immediately sends the application program information of the first application program to the second electronic device without clicking the finish button to trigger. If the user also needs to perform other desktop editing operations on the desktop of the second electronic device, similarly, it can also generate desktop editing information to the second electronic device in real time according to the user's desktop editing operation, and the second electronic device can edit the desktop according to the desktop editing information. Its desktop settings are updated synchronously.

With reference to the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner, the desktop information of the second electronic device includes application program information of the second electronic device, and when receiving the desktop information sent by the second electronic device Afterwards, the method also includes:

judging whether the second electronic device has installed the first application program according to the application program information of the second electronic device;

If not, prompting the user that the second electronic device has already installed the first application program.

In the embodiment of the present invention, after the first electronic device receives the desktop information sent by the second electronic device, it can also determine whether the second electronic device has installed the first application program according to the desktop information of the second electronic device, wherein, the second The desktop information of the electronic device includes application program information of the second electronic device; if the first application program is not installed on the second electronic device, the first electronic device displays the desktop of the second electronic device. If the second electronic device has installed the first application program, then generate prompt information to prompt the user that the second electronic device has the first application program installed. Of course, the above process may be unnecessary, and the first electronic device may directly display the desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information sent by the second electronic device.

With reference to the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner, after sending the application information of the first application and the location information to the second electronic device, the method further includes:

Receive a third message from the second electronic device, where the third message is used to indicate that the first application program has been successfully shared to the second electronic device.

With reference to the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner, after receiving the third message from the second electronic device, the method further includes:

In response to the third message, the first application is uninstalled.

It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, after the first application program selected by the user is successfully shared with the second electronic device, the first application program on the first electronic device is deleted, which can be applied to users who do not need to be on the first electronic device at the same time. The electronic device and the second electronic device use the scene of the first application program, thereby reducing the use of the memory space of the first electronic device.

In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a cross-device desktop management method, which is applied to a second electronic device, and the method includes:

receiving an access request from the first electronic device, where the access request is used to request access to desktop information of the second electronic device;

Sending desktop information to the first electronic device according to the access request of the first electronic device, where the desktop information is used to display the desktop of the second electronic device;

The desktop editing information sent by the first electronic device is received, and the desktop is edited according to the desktop editing information.

With reference to the second aspect, in an optional implementation manner, editing the desktop according to the desktop editing information includes:

Any one or more of changing wallpapers, adding or deleting widgets, modifying desktop switching effects, setting desktop layouts, and modifying application icons.

With reference to the second aspect, in an optional implementation manner, the method further includes:

receiving application information of the first application sent by the first electronic device;

According to the application information of the first application, display the first application icon corresponding to the first application in a state to be downloaded, or download and install the first application, and display the icon corresponding to the first application in an installed state First app icon.

With reference to the second aspect, in an optional implementation manner, after receiving the application information of the first application sent by the first electronic device, the method further includes:

Performing permission verification on the first electronic device, and judging whether the first application program has been installed, and judging whether the data structure of the application program information meets the legality requirements;

If the first electronic device fails the permission check, and/or the first application program is not installed, and/or the data structure of the application program information does not meet the legality requirements, then send a first message to the For the second electronic device, the first message is used to prompt that the sharing of the first application program fails, and is specifically used to prompt that: the permission verification of the first electronic device by the second electronic device fails, and/or The second electronic device has installed the first application program, and/or the data structure of the application program information of the first application program does not meet the preset requirements.

With reference to the second aspect, in an optional implementation manner, the receiving desktop editing information sent by the first electronic device, and editing the desktop according to the desktop editing information includes:

receiving the application information and location information of the first application program sent by the first electronic device, the location information including the user's selection information on the target desktop, or including the user's selection information on the target desktop and the target desktop selection information of the target area, the target desktop is the desktop of the second electronic device;

According to the application information of the first application and the location information, displaying the first application icon corresponding to the first application on the target desktop or in the target area of the target desktop in a waiting state, or , downloading and installing the first application program, and then displaying a first application icon corresponding to the first application program on the target desktop or in a target area of the target desktop in an installed state.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a first electronic device, where the first electronic device includes:

A first sending module, configured to send an access request to a second electronic device, where the access request is used to request access to desktop information of the second electronic device;

The first receiving module is configured to receive the desktop information sent by the second electronic device;

a first display module, configured to display the desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information;

The second receiving module is configured to receive a user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device, wherein the desktop editing information is used to edit the desktop of the second device;

A first generating module, configured to generate desktop editing information for the second electronic device according to the editing operation, wherein the desktop editing information is used to edit the desktop of the second device; and

A second sending module, configured to send the desktop editing information to the second electronic device.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first sending module includes:

The first display unit is configured to display a desktop editing interface, the desktop editing interface includes N option icons, the N option icons respectively correspond to N electronic devices to be selected, and the N option icons include the second The first option icon corresponding to the electronic device, N is greater than or equal to 1; and

A first sending unit, configured to send the access request to the second electronic device in response to a user's selection operation on the first option icon.

In a feasible implementation manner, the user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device includes any one or more of the following: changing the wallpaper, adding or deleting widgets, modifying the desktop switching effect, setting the desktop layout and modifying the application. icon.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device further includes:

The second display module is used to display M option icons, the M option icons respectively correspond to M electronic devices to be selected, and the M option icons include a first option icon corresponding to the second electronic device, M greater than or equal to 1;

A third receiving module, configured to receive a first predetermined operation in which the user moves the first application icon of the first application program to the first option icon, the first application program being installed on the first electronic device; and

A third sending module, configured to send the application information of the first application to the second electronic device in response to the first predetermined operation.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device further includes:

A fourth receiving module, configured to receive a first message from the second electronic device, where the first message is used to prompt the first electronic device: the permission verification of the first electronic device by the second electronic device The verification fails, and/or the second electronic device has installed the first application, and/or the data structure of the application information of the first application does not meet the preset requirements; and

The first prompting module is configured to prompt the user that the sharing of the first application fails according to the first message.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device further includes:

The fifth receiving module is configured to receive a second message from the second electronic device, and the second message is used to indicate that the first application program has been successfully shared to the second electronic device.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device further includes:

A first uninstalling module, configured to uninstall the first application program according to the second message.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first sending module includes:

The first display unit is configured to display Q option icons, the Q option icons respectively correspond to Q electronic devices to be selected, the Q option icons include a first option icon corresponding to the second electronic device, Q greater than or equal to 1;

The first receiving unit is configured to receive a second predetermined operation in which the user moves the first application icon of the first application program to the first option icon, and the first application program is installed on the first electronic device;

Correspondingly, the second receiving module includes:

The second receiving unit is configured to receive a user's moving operation on the first application icon, and the moving operation is used to move the first application icon to a target desktop of the second electronic device, or move the first application icon to the target desktop of the second electronic device. An application icon is moved to the target area of the target desktop;

Correspondingly, the first generation module includes:

A first generating unit, configured to generate location information according to the moving operation, where the location information includes user selection information on the target desktop, or user selection information on the target desktop and a target area of the target desktop ;and

A second sending unit, configured to send the application information of the first application and the location information to the second electronic device; wherein, the application information of the first application is used by the second electronic device Displaying the first application icon in a state to be downloaded, or for the second electronic device to download and install the first application program, and displaying the first application icon in an installed state; the location information is used for the second electronic device The second electronic device determines to display the first application icon on the target desktop or a target area of the target desktop.

In a feasible implementation manner, the desktop information of the second electronic device includes application program information of the second electronic device, and the first electronic device further includes:

A first judging module, configured to judge whether the second electronic device has installed the first application program according to the application program information of the second electronic device;

A second prompting module, configured to prompt the user that the second electronic device has the first application installed if the second electronic device has not installed the first application.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device further includes:

The sixth receiving module is configured to receive a third message from the second electronic device, and the third message is used to indicate that the third message is used to indicate that the first application program has been successfully shared to the second electronic device. equipment.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device further includes:

A second uninstalling module, configured to uninstall the first application program according to the third message.

In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a second electronic device, and the second electronic device includes:

The first receiving module is configured to receive an access request from the first electronic device, and the access request is used to request access to desktop information of the second electronic device;

The first sending module is configured to send desktop information to the first electronic device according to the access request of the first electronic device, and the desktop information is used to display the desktop of the second electronic device; and

The second receiving module is configured to receive desktop editing information sent by the first electronic device, and edit the desktop according to the desktop editing information.

In a feasible implementation manner, the second receiving module is specifically configured to change any one or more of wallpapers, add or delete widgets, modify desktop switching effects, set desktop layouts, and modify application icons.

In a feasible implementation manner, the second electronic device further includes:

A third receiving module, configured to receive the application information of the first application sent by the first electronic device; and

The first display module is configured to display the first application icon corresponding to the first application in a state to be downloaded according to the application information of the first application, or download and install the first application, to The installed state displays the first application icon corresponding to the first application program.

In a feasible implementation manner, the second electronic device further includes:

The first verification module is used to verify the authority of the first electronic device, and determine whether the first application program has been installed, and determine whether the data structure of the application program information meets the legality requirements; and

The second sending module is configured to: if the first electronic device fails the authority check, and/or the first application program is not installed, and/or the data structure of the application program information does not meet the legality requirements, then Sending a first message to the second electronic device, the first message is used to prompt that the sharing of the first application program fails, and is specifically used to prompt: the verification of the authority of the second electronic device to the first electronic device The verification fails, and/or the second electronic device has installed the first application program, and/or the data structure of the application program information of the first application program does not meet the preset requirements.

In a feasible implementation manner, the second receiving module includes:

The first receiving unit is configured to receive the application program information and location information of the first application program sent by the first electronic device, the location information includes the user's selection information for the target desktop, or includes the user's selection information for the target desktop selection information of a desktop and a target area of the target desktop, the target desktop being the desktop of the second electronic device; and

The second display unit is configured to display the first application icon on the target desktop or in a target area of the target desktop in a state to be downloaded according to the application information of the first application and the location information, Alternatively, the first application program is downloaded and installed, and then a first application icon corresponding to the first application program is displayed on the target desktop or in a target area of the target desktop in an installed state.

In the fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a memory, a processor, a touch sensor, and a display screen, the memory stores a computer program, the processor is connected to the memory, and the The processor executes the computer program to implement the first aspect or the instructions of the method in any optional implementation manner of the first aspect.

In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a memory, a processor, a touch sensor, and a display screen, a computer program is stored in the memory, the processor is connected to the memory, and the The processor executes the computer program to implement the second aspect or the instructions of the method in any optional implementation manner of the second aspect.

In the seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, including computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are run on the electronic device, the electronic device executes the first aspect or any one of the first aspect. Instructions for methods in the chosen implementation.

In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, including computer instructions, which, when the computer instructions are run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to execute the second aspect or any optional method of the second aspect. Instructions for methods in the chosen implementation.

In the ninth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which, when the computer program product is run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the first aspect or any optional implementation manner of the first aspect instructions.

In the tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which, when the computer program product is run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in any optional implementation manner of the second aspect or the second aspect instructions.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 2 is a software structural block diagram of the electronic equipment of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a flowchart of the cross-device desktop management method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is an interactive flowchart of the cross-device desktop management method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exemplary schematic diagram of a desktop of a first electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an exemplary schematic diagram of a desktop of a second electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

7a-7i are schematic diagrams of the desktop in the process of the first electronic device implementing the cross-device desktop management method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

8a-8b are schematic diagrams of the desktop in the process of the first electronic device implementing the cross-device desktop management method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is another flow chart of the cross-device desktop management method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 10 is another interactive flowchart of the cross-device desktop management method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

11-12 are schematic diagrams of the desktop in the process of implementing the cross-device desktop management method by the first electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 13 is another exemplary desktop schematic diagram of the second electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 14 is another exemplary desktop schematic diagram of the second electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 15 is another flow chart of the cross-device desktop management method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 16 is another interactive flowchart of the cross-device desktop management method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

17-18 are schematic diagrams of the desktop in the process of implementing the cross-device desktop management method by the first electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 19 is another exemplary desktop schematic diagram of the second electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 20 is another exemplary desktop schematic diagram of the second electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a first electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a second electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

It should be clear that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "multiple" means two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one item (piece) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, c can be single or multiple .

FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 .

The electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, and an antenna 2 , mobile communication module 150, wireless communication module 160, audio module 170, speaker 170A, receiver 170B, microphone 170C, earphone jack 170D, sensor module 180, button 190, motor 191, indicator 192, camera 193, display screen 194, and A subscriber identification module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195 and the like. The sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, an ambient light sensor 180L, bone conduction sensor 180M, etc.

It can be understood that, the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100 . In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine some components, or separate some components, or arrange different components. The illustrated components can be realized in hardware, software or a combination of software and hardware.

The processor 110 may include one or more processing units, for example: the processor 110 may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor ( image signal processor (ISP), controller, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural network processor (neural-network processing unit, NPU), etc. Wherein, different processing units may be independent devices, or may be integrated in one or more processors.

The controller can generate an operation control signal according to the instruction opcode and timing signal, and complete the control of fetching and executing the instruction.

A memory may also be provided in the processor 110 for storing instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in processor 110 is a cache memory. This memory may hold instructions or data that processor 110 has just used or recycled. If the processor 110 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be directly recalled from the memory. Repeated access is avoided, and the waiting time of the processor 110 is reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the system.

In some embodiments, processor 110 may include one or more interfaces. The interface may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuitsound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous receiver (universal asynchronous receiver) /transmitter, UART) interface, mobile industry processor interface (mobile industry processor interface, MIPI), general-purpose input and output (general-purpose input/output, GPIO) interface, subscriber identity module (subscriber identity module, SIM) interface, and/or A universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface, etc.

The I2C interface is a bidirectional synchronous serial bus, including a serial data line (serial data line, SDA) and a serial clock line (derail clock line, SCL). In some embodiments, processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2C buses. The processor 110 can be respectively coupled to the touch sensor 180K, the charger, the flashlight, the camera 193 and the like through different I2C bus interfaces. For example: the processor 110 may be coupled to the touch sensor 180K through the I2C interface, so that the processor 110 and the touch sensor 180K communicate through the I2C bus interface to realize the touch function of the electronic device 100.

The I2S interface can be used for audio communication. In some embodiments, processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2S buses. The processor 110 may be coupled to the audio module 170 through an I2S bus to implement communication between the processor 110 and the audio module 170 . In some embodiments, the audio module 170 can transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the I2S interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through the Bluetooth headset.

The PCM interface can also be used for audio communication, sampling, quantizing and encoding the analog signal. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 and the wireless communication module 160 may be coupled through a PCM bus interface. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 can also transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the PCM interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through the Bluetooth headset. Both the I2S interface and the PCM interface can be used for audio communication.

The UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communication. The bus can be a bidirectional communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication. In some embodiments, a UART interface is generally used to connect the processor 110 and the wireless communication module 160. For example: the processor 110 communicates with the bluetooth module in the wireless communication module 160 through the UART interface to realize the bluetooth function. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 can transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the UART interface, so as to realize the function of playing music through the Bluetooth headset.

The MIPI interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with peripheral devices such as the display screen 194 and the camera 193 . The MIPI interface includes a camera serial interface (camera serial interface, CSI), a display serial interface (displayserial interface, DSI), and the like. In some embodiments, the processor 110 communicates with the camera 193 through the CSI interface to realize the shooting function of the electronic device 100 . The processor 110 and the display screen 194 communicate through the DSI interface to realize the display function of the electronic device 100.

The GPIO interface can be configured by software. The GPIO interface can be configured as a control signal or as a data signal. In some embodiments, the GPIO interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the camera 193, the display screen 194, the wireless communication module 160, the audio module 170, the sensor module 180, and the like. The GPIO interface can also be configured as an I2C interface, I2S interface, UART interface, MIPI interface, etc.

The USB interface 130 is an interface conforming to the USB standard specification, specifically, it may be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and the like. The USB interface 130 can be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device 100 , and can also be used to transmit data between the electronic device 100 and peripheral devices. It can also be used to connect headphones and play audio through them. This interface can also be used to connect other electronic devices, such as AR devices.

It can be understood that the interface connection relationship between the modules shown in the embodiment of the present invention is only a schematic illustration, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the electronic device 100 . In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may also adopt different interface connection methods in the above embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection methods.

The charging management module 140 is configured to receive a charging input from a charger. Wherein, the charger may be a wireless charger or a wired charger. In some wired charging embodiments, the charging management module 140 can receive charging input from the wired charger through the USB interface 130 . In some wireless charging embodiments, the charging management module 140 may receive wireless charging input through a wireless charging coil of the electronic device 100 . While the charging management module 140 is charging the battery 142, it can also provide power for electronic equipment through the power management module 141.

The power management module 141 is used for connecting the battery 142 , the charging management module 140 and the processor 110 . The power management module 141 receives the input of the battery 142 and/or the charging management module 140, and provides power for the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the display screen 194, the camera 193, and the wireless communication module 160, etc. The power management module 141 can also be used to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle times, battery health status (leakage, impedance). In some other embodiments, the power management module 141 can also be set in the processor 110. In some other embodiments, the power management module 141 and the charging management module 140 can also be set in the same device.

The wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 can be realized by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor and the baseband processor.

Antenna 1 and Antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in electronic device 100 may be used to cover single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas. For example: Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of the WLAN. In other embodiments, the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.

The mobile communication module 150 can provide wireless communication solutions including 2G/3G/4G/5G applied on the electronic device 100 . The mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (low noise amplifier, LNA) and the like. The mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves through the antenna 1, filter and amplify the received electromagnetic waves, and send them to the modem processor for demodulation. The mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert it into electromagnetic waves to radiate through the antenna 1. In some embodiments, at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be set in the processor 110. In some embodiments, at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 and at least part of the modules of the processor 110 may be set in the same device.

A modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator. Wherein, the modulator is used for modulating the low-frequency baseband signal to be transmitted into a medium-high frequency signal. The demodulator is used to demodulate the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low frequency baseband signal. Then the demodulator sends the demodulated low-frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing. After the low-frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor, it is passed to the application processor. The application processor outputs a sound signal through an audio device (not limited to a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, etc.), or displays an image or video through a display screen 194. In some embodiments, the modem processor may be a stand-alone device. In some other embodiments, the modem processor may be independent of the processor 110, and be set in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional modules.

The wireless communication module 160 can provide wireless local area network (wireless local area networks, WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, Wi-Fi) network), bluetooth (bluetooth, BT), global navigation satellite system, etc. applied on the electronic device 100. (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM), near field communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions. The wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2 , frequency-modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110 . The wireless communication module 160 can also receive the signal to be transmitted from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation on it, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 2 for radiation.

In some embodiments, the antenna 1 of the electronic device 100 is coupled to the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled to the wireless communication module 160, so that the electronic device 100 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology. The wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), code division multiple access (codedivision multiple access, CDMA), wideband code Wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM , and/or IR technology, etc. The GNSS may include a global positioning system (global positioning system, GPS), a global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GLONASS), a Beidou satellite navigation system (beidounavigation satellite system, BDS), a quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi- zenith satellite system (QZSS) and/or satellite based augmentation systems (SBAS).

The electronic device 100 realizes the display function through the GPU, the display screen 194 , and the application processor. GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, connected to display screen 194 and application processor. GPUs are used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. Processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or alter display information.

The display screen 194 is used to display images, videos and the like. The display screen 194 includes a display panel. The display panel can be a liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (organic light-emitting diode, OLED), an active matrix organic light-emitting diode or an active-matrix organic light emitting diode (active-matrix organic light emitting diode). , AMOLED), flexible light-emitting diode (flex light-emitting diode, FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light-emitting diodes (quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED), etc. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N display screens 194, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

The electronic device 100 can realize the shooting function through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor.

The ISP is used for processing the data fed back by the camera 193 . For example, when taking a picture, open the shutter, the light is transmitted to the photosensitive element of the camera through the lens, and the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive element of the camera transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing, and converts it into an image visible to the naked eye. ISP can also perform algorithm optimization on image noise, brightness, and skin color. ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene. In some embodiments, the ISP may be located in the camera 193.

Camera 193 is used to capture still images or video. The object generates an optical image through the lens and projects it to the photosensitive element. The photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (charge coupled device, CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor, CMOS) phototransistor. The photosensitive element converts the light signal into an electrical signal, and then transmits the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal. The ISP outputs the digital image signal to the DSP for processing. DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other image signals. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N cameras 193, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals, not only digital image signals, but also other digital signals. For example, when the electronic device 100 selects a frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the frequency point energy.

Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video. The electronic device 100 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the electronic device 100 can play or record videos in various encoding formats, such as: moving picture experts group (moving picture experts group, MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, etc.

The NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor. By referring to the structure of biological neural networks, such as the transfer mode between neurons in the human brain, it can quickly process input information and continuously learn by itself. Applications such as intelligent cognition of the electronic device 100 can be realized through the NPU, such as: image recognition, face recognition, speech recognition, text understanding, etc.

The external memory interface 120 can be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 100 . The external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to realize the data storage function. Such as saving music, video and other files in the external memory card.

The internal memory 121 may be used to store computer-executable program codes including instructions. The internal memory 121 may include an area for storing programs and an area for storing data. Wherein, the stored program area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) and the like. The data storage area can store data created during the use of the electronic device 100 (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.) and the like. In addition, the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, universal flash storage (universal flash storage, UFS) and the like. The processor 110 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device 100 by executing instructions stored in the internal memory 121 and/or instructions stored in a memory provided in the processor.

The electronic device 100 can implement audio functions through the audio module 170 , the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the earphone interface 170D, and the application processor. Such as music playback, recording, etc.

The audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into analog audio signal output, and is also used to convert analog audio input into digital audio signal. The audio module 170 may also be used to encode and decode audio signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 can be set in the processor 110, or some functional modules of the audio module 170 can be set in the processor 110.

Speaker 170A, also referred to as a "horn", is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. Electronic device 100 can listen to music through speaker 170A, or listen to hands-free calls.

Receiver 170B, also called "earpiece", is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. When the electronic device 100 receives a call or a voice message, the receiver 170B can be placed close to the human ear to receive the voice.

The microphone 170C, also called "microphone" or "microphone", is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals. When making a call or sending a voice message, the user can make a sound by putting his mouth close to the microphone 170C, and input the sound signal to the microphone 170C. The electronic device 100 may be provided with at least one microphone 170C. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 can be provided with two microphones 170C, which can also implement a noise reduction function in addition to collecting sound signals. In some other embodiments, the electronic device 100 can also be provided with three, four or more microphones 170C, so as to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, and realize directional recording functions, etc.

The earphone interface 170D is used for connecting wired earphones. The earphone interface 170D may be a USB interface 130, or a 3.5mm open mobile terminal platform (open mobile terminal platform, OMTP) standard interface, or a cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA (CTIA) standard interface.

The pressure sensor 180A is used to sense the pressure signal and convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal. In some embodiments, pressure sensor 180A may be disposed on display screen 194 . There are many types of pressure sensors 180A, such as resistive pressure sensors, inductive pressure sensors, and capacitive pressure sensors. A capacitive pressure sensor may be comprised of at least two parallel plates of conductive material. When a force is applied to the pressure sensor 180A, the capacitance between the electrodes changes. The electronic device 100 determines the intensity of pressure according to the change in capacitance. When a touch operation acts on the display screen 194, the electronic device 100 detects the intensity of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor 180A. The electronic device 100 may also calculate the touched position according to the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A. In some embodiments, touch operations acting on the same touch position but with different touch operation intensities may correspond to different operation instructions. For example: when there is a touch operation with a touch operation intensity less than the first pressure threshold acting on the short message application icon, the instruction of viewing the short message is executed. When a touch operation with a touch operation intensity greater than or equal to the first pressure threshold acts on the short message application icon, execute the instruction of creating a new short message.

The gyro sensor 180B can be used to determine the motion posture of the electronic device 100 . In some embodiments, the angular velocity of the electronic device 100 around three axes (ie, x, y and z axes) may be determined by the gyro sensor 180B. The gyro sensor 180B can be used for image stabilization. Exemplarily, when the shutter is pressed, the gyro sensor 180B detects the shake angle of the electronic device 100, calculates the distance that the lens module needs to compensate according to the angle, and allows the lens to counteract the shake of the electronic device 100 through reverse motion to achieve anti-shake. The gyroscope sensor 180B can also be used for navigation and somatosensory game scenes.

The air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 calculates the altitude based on the air pressure value measured by the air pressure sensor 180C to assist positioning and navigation.

The magnetic sensor 180D includes a Hall sensor. The electronic device 100 may detect opening and closing of the flip holster using the magnetic sensor 180D. In some embodiments, when the electronic device 100 is a flip machine, the electronic device 100 can detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 180D. Then according to the detected opening and closing state of the holster or the opening and closing state of the flip cover, features such as automatic unlocking of the flip cover are set.

The acceleration sensor 180E can detect the acceleration of the electronic device 100 in various directions (generally three axes). The magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected when the electronic device 100 is stationary. It can also be used to identify the posture of electronic devices, and can be used in applications such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometers, etc.

The distance sensor 180F is used to measure the distance. The electronic device 100 may measure the distance by infrared or laser. In some embodiments, when shooting a scene, the electronic device 100 can use the distance sensor 180F for distance measurement to achieve fast focusing.

Proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, light emitting diodes (LEDs) and light detectors, such as photodiodes. The light emitting diodes may be infrared light emitting diodes. The electronic device 100 emits infrared light through the light emitting diode. Electronic device 100 uses photodiodes to detect infrared reflected light from nearby objects. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it may be determined that there is an object in the vicinity of the electronic device 100. When insufficient reflected light is detected, the electronic device 100 may determine that there is no object near the electronic device 100 . The electronic device 100 can use the proximity light sensor 180G to detect that the user holds the electronic device 100 close to the ear for a call, so as to automatically turn off the screen to save power. Proximity light sensor 180G can also be used in leather case mode, automatic unlock and lock screen in pocket mode.

The ambient light sensor 180L is used for sensing ambient light brightness. The electronic device 100 can adaptively adjust the brightness of the display screen 194 according to the perceived ambient light brightness. The ambient light sensor 180L can also be used to automatically adjust the white balance when taking pictures. The ambient light sensor 180L can also cooperate with the proximity light sensor 180G to detect whether the electronic device 100 is in the pocket, so as to prevent accidental touch.

The fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect fingerprints. The electronic device 100 can use the collected fingerprint features to unlock fingerprints, access application locks, take pictures with fingerprints, answer incoming calls with fingerprints, and so on.

The temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 uses the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J to implement a temperature treatment strategy. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor 180J exceeds the threshold, the electronic device 100 may reduce the performance of the processor located near the temperature sensor 180J, so as to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection. In some other embodiments, when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the electronic device 100 heats the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown of the electronic device 100 caused by the low temperature. In some other embodiments, when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the electronic device 100 boosts the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperature.

Touch sensor 180K, also known as "touch panel". The touch sensor 180K can be disposed on the display screen 194, and the touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194 form a touch screen, also called a “touch screen”. The touch sensor 180K is used to detect a touch operation on or near it. The touch sensor can pass the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the type of touch event. Visual output related to the touch operation may be provided through the display screen 194. In some other embodiments, the touch sensor 180K may also be disposed on the surface of the electronic device 100, which is different from the position of the display screen 194.

The bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire vibration signals. In some embodiments, the bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire the vibration signal of the vibrating bone mass of the human voice. The bone conduction sensor 180M can also contact the pulse of the human body and receive the blood pressure beating signal. In some embodiments, the bone conduction sensor 180M can also be set in the earphone, combined into a bone conduction earphone. The audio module 170 can analyze the voice signal based on the vibration signal of the vibrating bone mass of the voice part acquired by the bone conduction sensor 180M, so as to realize the voice function. The application processor can analyze the heart rate information based on the blood pressure beating signal acquired by the bone conduction sensor 180M, so as to realize the heart rate detection function.

The keys 190 include a power key, a volume key and the like. The key 190 may be a mechanical key. It can also be a touch button. The electronic device 100 can receive key input and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device 100.

The motor 191 can generate a vibrating reminder. The motor 191 can be used for incoming call vibration prompts, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback. For example, touch operations applied to different applications (such as taking pictures, playing audio, etc.) may correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The motor 191 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects for the touch operations on different areas of the display screen 194. Different application scenarios (such as: time reminder, receiving information, alarm clock, games, etc.) can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The touch vibration feedback effect can also support customization.

The indicator 192 can be an indicator light, which can be used to indicate the charging status, the change of the battery capacity, and can also be used to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, etc.

The SIM card interface 195 is used for connecting a SIM card. The SIM card can be connected and separated from the electronic device 100 by inserting it into the SIM card interface 195 or pulling it out from the SIM card interface 195 . The electronic device 100 can support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, where N is a positive integer greater than 1. SIM card interface 195 can support Nano SIM card, Micro SIM card, SIM card and so on. Multiple cards can be inserted into the same SIM card interface 195 at the same time. The types of the multiple cards can be the same or different. The SIM card interface 195 is also compatible with different types of SIM cards. The SIM card interface 195 is also compatible with external memory cards. The electronic device 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to realize functions such as calling and data communication. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 adopts an eSIM, that is, an embedded SIM card. The eSIM card can be embedded in the electronic device 100 and cannot be separated from the electronic device 100 .

The software system of the electronic device 100 may adopt a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a micro-kernel architecture, a micro-service architecture, or a cloud architecture. In the embodiment of the present invention, the software structure of the electronic device 100 is illustrated by taking the Android system with a layered architecture as an example.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the software structure of the electronic device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

The layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Layers communicate through software interfaces. In some embodiments, the Android system is divided into four layers, which are respectively the application program layer, the application program framework layer, Android runtime (Android runtime) and system library, and the kernel layer from top to bottom.

The application layer can consist of a series of application packages.

As shown in FIG. 2, the application package may include application programs such as camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, and short message.

The application framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer. The application framework layer includes some predefined functions.

As shown in Figure 2, the application framework layer can include window manager, content provider, view system, phone manager, resource manager, notification manager, etc.

Among them, the window manager is used to manage window programs. The window manager can get the size of the display screen, determine whether there is a status bar, lock the screen, capture the screen, etc.

In the embodiment of the present application, the application framework layer may also include an activity manager AMS, which is responsible for managing activities, and responsible for starting, switching, and scheduling of various components in the system, as well as management and scheduling of application programs.

For example, after detecting that the mobile phone enters the desktop editing mode, the first application may call the activity manager to set the modes of the two windows. One of the windows can be used to display a real-time thumbnail of the desktop, and the other window is used to display related controls for users to edit the desktop, such as selecting wallpaper controls, adding desktop widget controls, selecting switching effect controls, and turning on or off related functions. controls etc. The window manager draws the corresponding interface of each window according to the modes of the two windows set by the activity manager.

Content providers are used to store and retrieve data and make it accessible to applications. Said data may include video, images, audio, calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phonebook, etc.

The view system includes visual controls, such as controls for displaying text, controls for displaying pictures, and so on. The view system can be used to build applications. A display interface can consist of one or more views. For example, a display interface including a text message notification icon may include a view for displaying text and a view for displaying pictures.

The phone manager is used to provide communication functions of the electronic device 100 . For example, the management of call status (including connected, hung up, etc.).

The resource manager provides various resources for the application, such as localized strings, icons, pictures, layout files, video files, and so on.

The notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, which can be used to convey notification-type messages, and can automatically disappear after a short stay without user interaction. For example, the notification manager is used to notify the download completion, message reminder and so on. The notification manager can also be a notification that appears in the status bar at the top of the system in the form of a chart or scroll bar text, such as a notification of an application running in the background, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window. For example, prompting text information in the status bar, issuing a prompt sound, vibrating the electronic device, and flashing the indicator light, etc.

Android Runtime includes core library and virtual machine. The Android runtime is responsible for the scheduling and management of the Android system.

The core library consists of two parts: one part is the function function that the java language needs to call, and the other part is the core library of Android.

The application layer and the application framework layer run in virtual machines. The virtual machine executes the java files of the application program layer and the application program framework layer as binary files. The virtual machine is used to perform functions such as object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, security and exception management, and garbage collection.

A system library can include multiple function modules. For example: surface manager (surface manager), media library (Media Libraries), 3D graphics processing library (eg: OpenGL ES), 2D graphics engine (eg: SGL), etc.

The surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provides the fusion of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.

The media library supports playback and recording of various commonly used audio and video formats, as well as still image files, etc. The media library can support a variety of audio and video encoding formats, such as: MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc.

The 3D graphics processing library is used to implement 3D graphics drawing, image rendering, compositing, and layer processing, etc.

2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.

The kernel layer is the layer between hardware and software. The kernel layer includes at least a display driver, a camera driver, an audio driver, and a sensor driver.

The workflow of the software and hardware of the electronic device 100 will be exemplarily described below in conjunction with capturing and photographing scenes.

The technical solutions involved in the following embodiments can all be implemented in the electronic device 100 having the above-mentioned hardware architecture and software architecture.

The cross-device desktop management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the scenario of cross-device desktop management between multiple devices. For example: the user uses an electronic device (for example, electronic device A) to switch other electronic devices (such as electronic device B, electronic device C, or electronic device D, etc.) Adjustment or editing operations related to the desktop, AOD (Always On Display) interface and lock screen interface of electronic devices, such as icon layout and window widget editing, to provide users with a more efficient and shortcut user experience. Taking the desktop as an example, the cross-device desktop management method provided in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below. It can be understood that those skilled in the art can also extend the cross-device desktop management method to other user GUIs.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a cross-device desktop management method for realizing cross-desktop management of a second electronic device by a first electronic device. The first electronic device may be the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 1 , and the first electronic device may be It is but not limited to smartphones, tablet computers, personal computers (personal computer, PC), personal digital assistants (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant), smart watches, netbooks, wearable electronic devices, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) devices, For virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) equipment, smart screens, vehicle-mounted equipment, smart cars, smart audio, robots and other equipment, this application does not specifically limit the specific form of the first electronic equipment.

The first electronic device can establish a communication connection with the second electronic device, the second electronic device can share desktop information with the first electronic device, and the first electronic device can display the shared desktop information of the second electronic device, and based on the displayed desktop information, edit the desktop of the second electronic device, and then send the desktop editing information to the second electronic device, so that the second electronic device reloads and displays the edited desktop of the first electronic device according to the desktop editing information. That is to say, based on the communication connection between the second electronic device and the first electronic device, the second electronic device can share its desktop information access authority with the first electronic device, so that the device user of the first electronic device can access the desktop information based on the shared desktop information. Permission to perform cross-device access to the desktop information of the second electronic device, and the second electronic device can also be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a personal digital assistant (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant), Smart watches, netbooks, wearable electronic devices, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) devices, virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) devices, smart screens, vehicle-mounted devices, smart cars, smart audio, robots and other devices, but not To be limited thereto, in addition to any of the above-mentioned devices, the second electronic device may also be a server device in the cloud, such as a server device independently deployed in the cloud or a server device in a server cluster deployed centrally.

FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a cross-device desktop management method provided by the present application; FIG. 4 is a flow chart of interaction between a first electronic device and a second electronic device in a cross-device desktop management method provided by the present application.

With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4, a cross-device desktop management method provided by the present application may include the following steps:

Step S101: the first electronic device sends an access request to the second electronic device, and the access request is used to request access to desktop information of the second electronic device.

Step S102: the second electronic device receives the access request from the first electronic device, and returns desktop information to the first electronic device based on the access request.

Step S103: the first electronic device receives the desktop information sent by the second electronic device, and displays the desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information;

Step S104: The first electronic device receives the user's editing operation on the displayed desktop of the second electronic device, generates desktop editing information according to the user's editing operation on the second electronic device's desktop, and sends the desktop editing information to the second electronic device. equipment;

Step S105: the second electronic device adjusts its desktop according to the desktop editing information.

FIG. 5 is an exemplary desktop schematic diagram of the first electronic device provided in the present application; FIG. 6 is an exemplary desktop schematic diagram of the second electronic device provided in the present application.

As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, taking the first electronic device and the second electronic device both as mobile phones as an example, the interface 10 shown in Figure 5 and the interface 20 shown in Figure 6 are both mobile phone desktops (also called main An example of a screen interface). The mobile phone desktop may include at least one of the following: a status bar, a widget (widget) (for example: time widget, weather widget), an application icon, and a dock bar (dock bar, not shown). In some examples, the mobile phone desktop can also display a navigation bar, such as using virtual buttons for navigation. The navigation keys generally include one or more of a back (back) key, a main screen (home) key, a recent task (recent) key, and a notification bar key. Among them, the back key is used to return to the previous interface. The Home key is used to return to the desktop. The recent tasks key is used to display recently used applications. The notification bar key is used to open the notification bar. In other examples, the phone may employ gesture navigation. For example: the gesture of sliding inward on the left or right side of the screen is used to return to the previous interface. The swipe up gesture at the bottom of the screen is used to return to the desktop. Swipe up and hold at the bottom of the screen to display recently used apps. Swipe down from the top of the screen to open the notification shade. Of course, the mobile phone can also use other methods for navigation, which will not be repeated here.

A phone can include one or more desktops. Users can switch the desktop currently displayed on the phone by swiping left or right on a desktop. For example, if the user performs a gesture of sliding to the left on the interface 10 (referred to as desktop A) as shown in FIG. 5 , the mobile phone displays another desktop (referred to as desktop B). If the user performs the gesture of sliding to the right again on the interface 10, then the mobile phone displays another desktop (can be recorded as desktop C) of the mobile phone. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the mobile phone including three desktops as an example. In fact, a phone can contain one or more desktops of any kind.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the first electronic device can at least be used to provide a request access portal for the user to request cross-device access to the desktop information of the second electronic device on the first electronic device.

As an implementation, a function of cross-device desktop information sharing between different devices can be added to the operating system of the first electronic device, so that this function can be used as a built-in function of the operating system; as another implementation, Cross-device desktop access between the first electronic device and other electronic devices may also be provided in the form of a mobile APP (Application, application program).

With regard to the first implementation mode, in a specific implementation, the user can call out its cross-device desktop access function in the first electronic device's own function, and provide at least one device of the electronic device to be selected when calling out the function. Identification (such as mobile phone number, IP (Internet Protocol, Internet Protocol) address of the computer, device account, etc.), so that the user can select at least one electronic device among the electronic devices to be selected as the second electronic device, and send the second electronic device to the second electronic device. The device sends an access request for cross-device desktop access.

Optionally, the aforementioned electronic device to be selected may be an associated device of the device account corresponding to the first electronic device. When the user logs in a device account on the first electronic device, the first electronic device can know The device identification of other associated devices other than the electronic device (such as mobile phone number, computer IP (Internet Protocol, Internet Protocol) address, device account, etc.), the desktop cross-device access authority can be achieved between the first electronic device and the associated device Sharing, the user can manually customize the management control, so as to determine the corresponding electronic device to be selected when the first electronic device invokes the cross-device desktop access function. Among them, the associated device of a device account may be an electronic device authorized by the user to establish an association relationship, and/or an electronic device whose historical login times of the device account have reached a preset number of times, and/or an electronic device that the device account is currently logging in to, etc. The associated account of a device account can be another device account in the family group to which the device account belongs or a device account authorized by the user to establish an association with the device account to allow cross-device management of the interface.

Optionally, the aforementioned electronic device to be selected may be a peripheral electronic device matched by wireless technologies such as Bluetooth and Wi-fi (Wireless-fidelity), for example, the first electronic device and other electronic devices are in the same Wi-fi within the signal range, or within the effective transmission range of Bluetooth, etc. Taking Bluetooth as an example, when other electronic devices are successfully paired with the first electronic device, the first electronic device can reach an interface cross-device access permission sharing relationship with the successfully paired electronic device. When the user invokes the cross-device desktop access function , the electronic device successfully paired with the first electronic device can be used as a candidate electronic device for cross-device desktop access by the first electronic device.

Of course, the electronic device to be selected can also be an electronic device manually configured or added by the user. The user establishes an interface cross-device access permission sharing relationship between the first electronic device and the configured electronic device, and the user can manually customize management control.

The interface cross-device access permission sharing relationship can be a one-way sharing relationship or a two-way sharing relationship, and is not limited to one of them. In practical applications, the selection function of the one-way and two-way sharing relationship can also be opened to the user, and the user can choose according to the needs. Choose one of them.

For the above-mentioned second embodiment, the user can send cross-device information to other electronic devices through the desktop sharing APP (this APP can be an APP specially used for desktop sharing, or the desktop sharing function can be added in some social APPs). A request for a sharing relationship of access rights, after the desktop sharing APP of other electronic devices accepts the request, a cross-device access sharing relationship between the two devices can be established. It should be noted that the sharing relationship can be a one-way sharing relationship, or it can be It is a two-way sharing relationship, and it is not limited to one of them. Even in practical applications, users can choose to adopt a one-way or two-way sharing relationship according to their needs. In this embodiment, the desktop sharing APP of the electronic device can pre-store the device information of multiple electronic devices (such as the shared APP account of the device, etc.) in the form of individual contacts or group contacts, so that when there is a data sharing requirement When , data sharing among multiple electronic devices corresponding to a single device or a group of an individual contact can be realized by sending a desktop sharing request to the individual contact or the group.

In practical applications, usually, the desktop information sharing relationship between the two devices can only be established after each device has passed the authorization verification of the other party, which can be implemented in a variety of ways and flexibly selected in practical applications.

For step S101: the first electronic device sends an access request to the second electronic device, and the access request is used to request access to desktop information of the second electronic device.

In practical applications, the process of generating the access request by the first electronic device may include:

The user may make the first electronic device enter a desktop editing mode by performing a first preset operation on any desktop of the first electronic device. Among them, the first preset operation can be, for example, long press on a blank position on the desktop (such as shown in Figure 7a), two-finger pinching, clicking a specific button, pressing a specific physical key (or combination of physical keys), hovering gestures, etc. Of course, the user can also trigger the phone to enter the desktop editing mode through other methods such as voice commands.

Fig. 7b shows an exemplary schematic diagram of the desktop of the first electronic device entering the desktop editing mode;

When the mobile phone enters the desktop editing mode, the desktop editing interface is displayed. In the embodiment of the present application, the display area of the first electronic device includes two areas. One of the areas (for example, the first area 10A) can be used to display a real-time thumbnail of the desktop; the other area (for example, the second area 10B) can be used for the user to perform operations on editing the desktop, such as selecting a wallpaper, adding a widget, and selecting a switch effects, enable or disable related functions, etc. Exemplarily, the first area 10A and the second area 10B are arranged up and down (as shown in FIG. 7a ), the first area 10A is located above or below the second area 10B, or the first area 10A and the second area 10B are arranged in a left-right manner. Arranged, the first region 10A is located on the left or right side of the second region 10B. Wherein, the areas of the first region 10A and the second region 10B may be the same or different. In one example, the first area 10A and the second area 10B do not overlap.

It can be understood that the second area 10B may also include some controls for the user to operate. The control may be a control for editing the desktop, or a control for operating the thumbnail of the desktop. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, the functions and display contents of the first area 10A and the second area 10B are not strictly distinguished, which will help to optimize the layout of each control in the desktop editing interface and improve the user experience.

Different from the prior art, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second area 10B can also be used to implement cross-device desktop editing on other electronic devices.

As an example, when the first electronic device enters the desktop editing mode, the second area 10B first displays controls for the first electronic device to edit the desktop, for example, the wallpaper control, widget control, switch Effect controls and desktop setting controls, etc.; after the user performs the second preset operation on the desktop editing interface, the page displayed in the second area 10B is switched to a page for selecting an electronic device that is expected to be edited across devices, so as to realize the user's Select the electronic device to be cross-device desktop editing in at least one electronic device to be selected, specifically can refer to the second area 10B shown in FIG. 7c, the second area 10B shown in FIG. , mobile phone 2 and computer 1) corresponding option icons. Mobile phone 1, mobile phone 2 and computer 1 respectively correspond to an electronic device to be selected. Wherein, the second preset operation may be sliding to the left, sliding to the right, sliding up or down, pressing a specific physical key (or combination of physical keys), etc. on the second area 10B. In this embodiment of the present invention , specifically to swipe left.

Taking mobile phone 1 as the second electronic device as an example, when the user selects the option icon corresponding to mobile phone 1, it means that the user selects mobile phone 1 as the object to request cross-desktop editing, thereby triggering the first electronic device to send an access request to the second electronic device.

Wherein, in other embodiments of the present invention, the display name of the electronic device to be selected (such as mobile phone 1) on the first electronic device may also use the name of the device account associated with the electronic device to be selected and/or the name of the electronic device to be selected. The device type and/or device model, etc. are used as a display, and the display icon of the electronic device to be selected on the first electronic device (such as the icon corresponding to the mobile phone 1) can also use the avatar of the device account associated with the electronic device to be selected, the electronic device to be selected. The device entity image corresponding to the device type and/or device model of the device is used as a display. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, only the name corresponding to the electronic device to be selected or the icon corresponding to the electronic device to be selected can also be displayed, which can be flexibly set, and the present invention does not limit this.

Wherein, the "+" option shown in FIG. 7c is used for the user to add and manage the electronic device to be selected. When the user selects the "+" option, a new electronic device to be selected can be added.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication connection between the first electronic device and the second electronic device may be, but not limited to, any connection mode such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity, wireless fidelity), Internet or mobile network. communication connection.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication between the first electronic device and the second electronic device can also be realized through a third-party server, that is, the third-party server realizes the transfer of information between the first electronic device and the second electronic device.

It should be noted that the first electronic device does not have to enter the desktop editing mode to send an access request to the second electronic device. For example, it can also be realized through an APP for desktop sharing, as long as the cross-device desktop Access can initiate an access request.

In other embodiments of the present invention, when the first electronic device enters the desktop editing mode, the second area 10B can also directly enter the page for selecting the electronic device desired to perform cross-device editing (see FIG. The second preset operation is performed on the desktop editing interface shown in FIG. 7b.

In other embodiments of the present invention, after the user performs the second preset operation on the desktop editing interface, the page displayed in the second area 10B can also be switched to a device type for selecting the electronic device desired to perform cross-device editing. page, see Figure 8a for details. Exemplarily, the device types of electronic devices may include but are not limited to mobile phones, Pads, computers, and stereos. When the user selects the control corresponding to the mobile phone type, a tile or A plurality of mobile phone options, specifically refer to Figure 8b, after the user selects the corresponding mobile phone option, for example, after selecting the mobile phone 1, the first electronic device is triggered to the electronic device corresponding to the mobile phone 1 (in the embodiment of the present invention, it is the second electronic device) Send an access request. It can be understood that by classifying the electronic devices to be selected, it is convenient for the user to quickly find the desired electronic device, thereby improving the user experience.

For step S102: the second electronic device receives the access request from the first electronic device, and returns desktop information to the first electronic device based on the access request.

Wherein, after receiving the access request from the first electronic device, the second electronic device may first verify the access request of the first electronic device, and after the verification is passed, send the desktop information to the first electronic device to ensure security; Certainly, the desktop information may also be sent to the first electronic device directly in response to the access request of the first electronic device.

Desktop information can include but not limited to: desktop UI (User Interface, user interface) information part and desktop data part, wherein, desktop UI information part can include but not limited to desktop layout description parameter, each status bar, widget, navigation bar , navigation keys, and application icon position parameters, size information, etc. or one or more of them. The desktop data part has a specific data structure, such as each status bar, window widget (widget), wallpaper information, application icon information, etc., wherein , the application program information includes any one or more of the data location, type, package name (Package Name) and installation package of the application program. Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the desktop information may also include the UI information part and the data part of the lock screen interface and/or AOD interface, such as the layout description parameters of the lock screen interface, etc., and the present invention does not specifically limit this.

For step S103: the first electronic device receives the desktop information sent by the second electronic device, and displays the desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information.

Wherein, the desktop of the second electronic device displayed by the first electronic device according to the desktop information is not identical to the desktop of the second electronic device. For example, a thumbnail or partial content diagram of the desktop of the second electronic device may be displayed, specifically determined according to a drawing rule of the window manager of the first electronic device.

Wherein, the desktop of the second electronic device displayed by the first electronic device according to the desktop information may display part or all of all desktops of the second electronic device.

As an example, after the first electronic device obtains the desktop information of the second electronic device, the window manager of the first electronic device draws a thumbnail of the desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information of the second electronic device, and The drawn desktop thumbnail of the second electronic device is displayed in the above-mentioned first area 10A (refer to FIG. 7d), that is, the first electronic device switches from displaying the desktop thumbnail of the first electronic device itself to displaying the desktop of the second electronic device. Desktop thumbnails.

For example, a page 10a is displayed in the middle of the first area 10A of the interface shown in Figure 7d, which is a thumbnail of a desktop of the second electronic device. Specifically, the page 10a includes application icons, window widgets, etc. of the desktop. The user can edit the application icons and widgets on the desktop on the page 10a, and the editing method will be explained in the corresponding position below, and will not be explained here. There are also other pages displayed on the left and right sides of the page 10a, respectively corresponding to other desktops of the second electronic device. The user can switch the page displayed in the middle by sliding left and right, and the desktop corresponding to the page displayed in the middle is the desktop being edited.

The page 10a may not include the application icons of the dock bar on the desktop, that is, the application icons of the dock bar of the desktop cannot be edited in the desktop editing interface. Of course, in this application, the page 10a can also include the application icons of the dock bar on the desktop, that is, the application icons of the dock bar of the desktop can be edited in the desktop editing interface, and the editing of the application icons of the dock bar will also be described below to elaborate.

For example, when the first electronic device displays the drawn desktop thumbnail image of the second electronic device in the above-mentioned first area 10A, the upper right of the first area 10A displays the corresponding desktop for the convenience of the user to return to the local device. For the control of the thumbnail, when the user clicks or presses the control on the interface shown in FIG. 7d to return to the local device, the content displayed in the first area 10A switches to the desktop thumbnail of the first electronic device. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, in order to facilitate returning to the desktop thumbnail corresponding to the local device, the second area 10B of the interface shown in FIG. 7d may also include an option icon corresponding to the first electronic device. When the option icon corresponding to the first electronic device is clicked or pressed on the interface shown in 7d, the content displayed in the first area 10A is switched to the desktop thumbnail of the first electronic device.

For step S104: the first electronic device receives the user's editing operation on the displayed desktop of the second electronic device, generates desktop editing information according to the user's editing operation on the second electronic device's desktop, and sends the desktop editing information to the second electronic device. Electronic equipment;

As an example, after the first area 10A of the first electronic device displays the desktop of the second electronic device, the user can perform a third preset operation on the interface shown in FIG. 7d, so that the interface displayed in the second area 10B is switched To an interface that can be used for the user to perform the operation of editing the desktop, for example, the wallpaper control icon, the widget control icon, the switching effect control icon and the desktop setting control icon shown in FIG. 7e;

Wherein, the third preset operation may be sliding to the left, sliding to the right, sliding up or down, pressing a specific physical key (or combination of physical keys), etc. on the second area 10B. In this embodiment of the present invention , to swipe right.

In other embodiments, when the first area 10A of the first electronic device displays the desktop of the second electronic device, the user may not perform the third preset operation, and directly switch to the content that can be used for the user to perform the operation of editing the desktop , for example, the wallpaper control icon, the widget control icon, the switching effect control icon, the desktop setting control icon and the like shown in FIG. 7e.

It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the first electronic device displays the desktop thumbnail of the second electronic device in the first area 10A, the first electronic device may display the desktop thumbnail image of the second area 10B according to the third predetermined operation of the user. The displayed selection page for the electronic device desired to perform cross-device desktop editing is switched to a page for performing editing desktop operations, such as selecting wallpapers, adding desktop gadgets, selecting transition effects, turning on or off related functions, etc., or When the first electronic device displays the thumbnail image of the desktop of the second electronic device in the first area 10A, the first electronic device automatically displays the part of the page in the second area 10B that is used to select the electronic device that needs cross-device desktop editing Switches to the part of the page where the user performs actions to edit the desktop. In this way, when the user edits the desktop of the second electronic device, he can quickly operate the corresponding options. For example: there are one or more wallpaper options in the tile under the wallpaper control, and the user can directly click on the corresponding wallpaper option to directly change the desktop wallpaper. If the user wants to view more options under other editing controls, the options under the wallpaper control can also be collapsed through the control. If the user wants to view the options under a certain edit control (such as the transition effect edit control), he can also expand more options under the edit control through the expansion control corresponding to the edit control.

The first electronic device may include any one or more of the following cross-desktop editing functions, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

1. Change the desktop wallpaper

Please refer to FIG. 7e. In response to the user’s operation of clicking the wallpaper control on the interface shown in FIG. 7e, the first electronic device may display the wallpaper editing interface as shown in FIG. Options, such as more options, gallery options, wallpaper e options, wallpaper f options, and wallpaper options. Each wallpaper option corresponds to a wallpaper, and the user can select a corresponding wallpaper to apply to the desktop of the second electronic device through these options. The gallery is the pictures locally stored by the first electronic device. When the user selects the gallery option, the pictures stored locally by the first electronic device are displayed in the gallery option for the user to select. Wherein more options can provide the network picture for the user, when the user selects more options, the gallery option expands the network picture for the user to choose.

It can be understood that, the page corresponding to the desktop in the first area 10A displays a real-time display preview effect according to the editing of the desktop by the user.

When the user selects the desired wallpaper, such as the wallpaper e option, the setting operation of the selected wallpaper can be confirmed through the application control shown in Figure 7g, and of course, the user can also return to the picture through the return control shown in Figure 7g. The interface shown in 7e.

Of course, the user can also perform other settings on the selected wallpaper, such as blurring, scrolling, etc. At this time, the first area 10A can also display these effects in real time, and the embodiments of the present application will not repeat them one by one.

2. Add or delete widgets

Continuing to refer to the interface shown in FIG. 7e, in response to the user clicking on the widget control, the first electronic device may display a plurality of widgets. Each widget has the same or different dimensions. That is, widgets occupy different areas on the desktop. Then, when the widget is added to the desktop, it may affect the beauty and applicability of the desktop layout. Therefore, in this application, the user can determine whether to add the position of the widget or whether to delete the widget, etc. through the real-time preview of the desktop of the second electronic device in the first area 10A. The widgets include clock widgets, weather widgets, and mailbox widgets. , browser widget, memo widget and other tools commonly used by users.

Exemplarily, the user can click or drag to add the corresponding widget to the corresponding page in the first area 10A. That is, the user can view the renderings of each desktop after adding corresponding widgets. Of course, the user can also press and hold a certain widget in each page in the first area 10A, and drag the widget to the delete control that appears in the first area 10A to delete the widget from the page. That is to say, at this moment, the desktop displayed on the page is an effect picture after the widget is deleted.

3. Modify the desktop switching effect

Continuing to refer to the interface shown in FIG. 7e , in response to the user clicking on the switching effect control, the first electronic device expands and displays various switching effect options on the second area 10B. The user can select the corresponding switching effect option, so that when the user switches between different pages in the first area 10A, the user can watch the desktop switching effect.

4. Set the desktop layout

Continue referring to the interface shown in Figure 7e, in response to the user clicking the desktop setting control, the desktop of the second electronic device is set, and after the user modifies the desktop layout setting items, the first electronic device immediately changes and displays the desktop layout.

5. Modify the application icon

Continuing to refer to the interface shown in FIG. 7e, modifying the application icon on the desktop of the second electronic device may include: modifying the position of the application icon on the desktop, deleting the application icon on the desktop, and the like.

Among them, modifying the application icons and positions on the desktop can be: the user can select any one or several application icons on the page, and use the long press method to drag the selected application icons to other pages; or, the user can You can select any one or several application icons on the page, and drag the selected application icons to other positions on the page by long-pressing, or, when there is space in the dock bar, you can also drag the non-dock bar The icon of the application is moved to the dock bar. Alternatively, the selected application icon of the dock bar can also be moved to other desktops together with the application icons of other non-dock bars.

Deleting the application icon on the desktop can be as follows: press and hold the application icon to be deleted to select the application icon to be deleted, and at the same time make the deletion corner mark appear on the application icon, such as the "×" corner mark, click the "×" corner icon, delete the application icon and uninstall the application program corresponding to the application icon, or, after the user selects one or more application icons, the deletion area is displayed, and one or more application icons are dragged to the deletion area to realize the application Deletion of icons and uninstallation of applications corresponding to application icons. The first electronic device will display the changes of the application icons on the desktop in real time.

It should be known that the following editing functions of the desktop of the second electronic device included in the first electronic device are not limited to the ones listed above, and the present invention does not list them all.

Please refer to Figure 7h. In this embodiment of the present invention, when the first electronic device is editing the desktop of the second electronic device, the first electronic device will also display a finish button for confirming the desktop editing operation. After the user selects the finish button by clicking or pressing, the first electronic device may be triggered to generate desktop editing information according to the user's desktop editing operation on the second electronic device, and send the desktop editing information to the second electronic device.

It should be noted that, here, the desktop editing information is sent to the second electronic device after clicking the Finish button as an example. In other embodiments of the present invention, the instant After desktop editing is performed on the computer, there is no need to click the finish button to trigger, and the desktop editing information is immediately generated to the second electronic device, and the second electronic device synchronously updates its desktop settings according to the desktop editing information.

Step S105: the second electronic device adjusts its desktop according to the desktop editing information.

In the specific implementation process, when the second electronic device receives the desktop editing information, it can first verify the authority of the second electronic device, and after the authority verification is passed, it can then verify the legality of the desktop editing information. Specifically, it can be Verify the legality of the data structure of the desktop editing information. After the legality verification is passed, the desktop editing information is stored, and the desktop is adjusted according to the desktop editing information, such as changing the wallpaper, adding or deleting window widgets, and modifying the desktop. Any one or more of switching effects, setting the desktop layout, and modifying application icons; the window manager edits the information on the desktop to redraw the corresponding interface of each window, and sends the drawn interface to the display driver of the kernel layer, which is controlled by the display The driver invokes the screen for display, so as to realize the adjustment of the cross-device desktop.

It should be known that, in this embodiment of the present invention, after the second electronic device receives the desktop editing information, it may not be necessary to check the authority of the first electronic device and/or check the legality of the data structure of the desktop editing information. of.

Fig. 7i shows a schematic diagram of the desktop of the second electronic device after cross-desktop editing of the first electronic device. As shown in Fig. 7i, after the user sets the wallpaper of the second electronic device on the first electronic device, The wallpaper of the desktop 20 of the second electronic device is changed from the wallpaper shown in FIG. 6 to the wallpaper shown in FIG. 7i.

It can be understood that the embodiment of the present invention can realize cross-desktop management between electronic devices through the cross-device desktop management method, and can remotely edit the desktops of other electronic devices, forming a more efficient and convenient user experience.

FIG. 9 is another flowchart of a cross-device desktop management method provided by the present application; FIG. 10 is another interactive flowchart of a cross-device desktop management method provided by the present application.

Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, a cross-device desktop management method provided by the present application may include the following steps:

Step S201: The first electronic device displays a first application icon, where the first application icon is an icon corresponding to the first application program;

Step S202: receiving the user's first predetermined operation on the first application icon, and sending the application program information of the first application program to the second electronic device based on the user's first predetermined operation on the first application icon;

Step S203: After receiving the application program information of the first application program, the second electronic device displays the first application icon in a state to be downloaded, or downloads and installs the first application program, and displays the first application icon in an installed state.

In this embodiment of the present invention, the application information of the first application may include but not limited to: installation information of the first application and/or interface call information of the first application. Wherein, after the second electronic device receives the interface call information of the first application program, it can display the first application icon corresponding to the first application program on the desktop according to the interface call information, wherein the first application icon can be based on whether the first application program The installation presents different states. If the first application program is not installed, the first application icon may present a state to be downloaded. If the first application program is installed, the first application icon may present an installed state. The installation information of the first application program includes An installation link or an installation package of the first application program.

It can be understood that the cross-device desktop management method provided in the above embodiment can realize the sharing of application programs between devices, which is convenient and fast, and improves user experience.

For step S201: the first electronic device displays a first application icon, where the first application icon is an icon corresponding to the first application program.

Wherein, the first application program is an application program installed on the first electronic device, and is displayed on the desktop of the first electronic device.

As an example, before step S202 is performed, the user can execute the first preset operation on any desktop of the first electronic device, so that the first electronic device enters the desktop editing mode, and when the mobile phone enters the desktop editing mode, enter The desktop editing interface displays the option icon of the electronic device to be selected through the desktop editing interface (see Fig. 7a-Fig. 7c, Fig. 8a-Fig. 8b), the realization of the first predetermined operation, the desktop editing interface and the option icon of the electronic device to be selected You can refer to the corresponding content above for the process, and to avoid repetition, details will not be repeated here.

For step S202: receiving the user's first predetermined operation on the first application icon, and sending the application program information of the first application program to the second electronic device based on the user's first predetermined operation on the first application icon;

Please refer to FIG. 11 , the second electronic device is mobile phone 1 as an example, the user’s first predetermined operation on the first application icon can be: the user selects the first application icon h, and long presses the first application icon h Drag it to the corresponding area of the option icon corresponding to the second electronic device at the second area 10B. As shown in Figure 12, the first application icon h is dragged to the top of the option icon corresponding to the mobile phone 1, and then the user releases the first application icon h, thereby triggering the first electronic device to open the application corresponding to the first application icon h The program information is sent to the second electronic device, so that the first application program h of the first electronic device is shared with the second electronic device. Wherein, the quantity of the first application icon h selected by the user can be one or more.

For step S203: After receiving the application information of the first application, the second electronic device displays the first application icon in a waiting state, or downloads and installs the first application, and displays the first application icon in an installed state.

Fig. 13 is another exemplary desktop schematic diagram of the second electronic device provided by the present application, Fig. 14 is another exemplary desktop schematic diagram of the second electronic device provided by the present application, and Fig. 13 shows the first application An example in which the icon h displays the first application icon in the state to be downloaded, and FIG. 14 shows an example in which the first application icon h displays the first application icon in the installed state.

In the embodiment of the present invention, after the second electronic device receives the application program information of the first application program, it displays the first application icon in the state to be downloaded, or downloads and installs the first application program, and displays the first application program in the installed state. Icons, which can include:

Step S2021: After receiving the application program information corresponding to the first application icon, the second electronic device determines whether the first application program has been installed; if yes, execute step S2022; if not, execute step S2023.

Step S2022: the second electronic device sends a first message to the first electronic device, the first message is used to indicate that the first electronic device has installed the first application program, and then step 2024 is executed.

Step S2023: The second electronic device displays the first application icon in a state to be downloaded, or downloads and installs the first application program according to the application information of the first application program, and displays the first application icon in an installed state.

Step S2024: The first electronic device generates prompt information according to the first message, and the prompt information is used to prompt that the sharing of the first application fails.

In a specific implementation process, when the second electronic device receives the application program information of the first application program, it may first perform permission verification on the first electronic device, and then determine whether the second electronic device has been installed after the permission verification is passed. An application program; if it is determined that the first application program is not installed, the data structure of the application program information of the first application program can be checked for validity, and when the validity check is passed, the application program information of the first application program The first application icon is displayed in a state to be downloaded, or the first application is directly downloaded and installed according to the application information of the first application, and then the first application icon is displayed in an installed state.

Wherein, if the second electronic device fails to pass the authority verification of the first electronic device, or the second electronic device has installed the first application program, or the data structure of the application program information of the first application program fails to pass the legality verification , the second electronic device may return a first message to the first electronic device, and the first message is used to prompt the first electronic device that: the first electronic device has failed the authority verification, or the second electronic device has installed the first application program, Or the data structure of the application program information of the first application program is wrong, etc., so as to achieve the purpose of notifying the first electronic device that the cross-device sharing of the first application program fails. After receiving the first message, the second electronic device generates prompt information to prompt the user that the sharing of the first application fails.

It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the application program information corresponding to the first application icon, the second electronic device performs permission verification on the first electronic device and/or the data structure of the application program information of the first application program Validity checks may be optional.

Among them, for the situation where the second electronic device displays the first application icon in the state of waiting for download, the second electronic device can ask the user whether to download the first application program according to the application program information. The first application program can be downloaded and installed, and if the application program information includes the installation package of the first application program, the first application program can be directly installed according to the installation package after the user permits.

Among them, for the situation that the second electronic device displays the first application icon in the installed state, the second electronic device can download and install the first application program when there is a network connection without the user's permission; if the application program information If the installation package including the first application program is included, the first application program may be directly downloaded and installed according to the installation package without a network connection.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the cross-device desktop management method may also include:

Step S204: the first electronic device receives a second message from the second electronic device, the second message is used to indicate that the first electronic device has successfully shared the first application with the second electronic device;

Step S205: the first electronic device uninstalls the first application program.

It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, after the first application program selected by the user is successfully shared with the second electronic device, the first application program on the first electronic device is deleted, which can be applied to users who do not need to be on the first electronic device at the same time. The electronic device and the second electronic device use the scene of the first application program, thereby reducing the use of the memory space of the first electronic device.

In other embodiments of the present invention, the sharing of applications is not limited to the desktop editing mode. For example, the embodiment of the present application can also set the function of "one-key sharing across devices", so as to realize the sharing of applications.

FIG. 15 is another flowchart of a cross-device desktop management method provided by the present application; FIG. 16 is another interactive flowchart of a cross-device desktop management method provided by the present application.

Referring to Figure 15 and Figure 16, a cross-device desktop management method provided by the present application may include the following steps:

Step S301: the first electronic device displays a first application icon, where the first application icon is an icon corresponding to the first application program;

Step S302: receiving the user's second predetermined operation on the first application icon, and based on the user's second predetermined operation on the first application icon, sending an access request to the second electronic device, the access request is used to request access to the second electronic device's desktop information;

Step S303: the second electronic device receives the access request from the first electronic device, and sends desktop information to the first electronic device based on the access request;

Step S304: the first electronic device receives the desktop information sent by the second electronic device, and displays at least one desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information;

Step S305: The first electronic device receives the user's move operation on the first application icon, and the move operation is used to move the first application icon to the target desktop of the second electronic device, or to move the first application icon to the second electronic device. the target area of the device's target desktop;

Step S306: the first electronic device generates location information according to the moving operation, and sends the application information and location information of the first application to the second electronic device;

Step S307: The second electronic device receives the application program information and location information of the first application program, determines the target desktop according to the target location information, or determines the target desktop and the target area of the target desktop, and the second electronic device is in the state of waiting for downloading on the target desktop Display the first application icon or display the first application icon in the target area of the target desktop, or download and install the first application program, and then display the first application icon on the target desktop or in the target area of the target desktop in an installed state First app icon.

It can be understood that the cross-desktop management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to access and display the desktops of other electronic devices through predetermined gestures, so as to designate the position of the desktop displayed by the application icon on the second electronic device, and provide users with It provides a refined experience of cross-device application sharing, and realizes cross-device application sharing in different application scenarios.

In this embodiment of the present invention, the application information of the first application may include but not limited to: installation information of the first application and/or interface call information of the first application. Wherein, after the second electronic device receives the interface call information of the first application program, it can display the first application icon corresponding to the first application program on the desktop according to the interface call information (the first application icon is displayed differently according to whether the first application program is installed or not). state, if the first application program is not installed, the first application icon may present a state to be downloaded, if the first application program has been installed by the second electronic device, the first application icon may present an installed state), the first application program The installation information includes an installation link or an installation package of the first application program.

For step S301: the first electronic device displays a first application icon, where the first application icon is an icon corresponding to the first application program.

Wherein, the first application program is an application program installed on the first electronic device, and is displayed on the desktop of the first electronic device.

As an example, before step S302 is performed, the user can execute the first preset operation on any desktop of the first electronic device, so that the first electronic device enters the desktop editing mode, and when the mobile phone enters the desktop editing mode, enter The desktop editing interface displays the option icon of the electronic device to be selected through the desktop editing interface (see Fig. 7a-Fig. 7c, Fig. 8a-Fig. 8b), the realization of the first predetermined operation, the desktop editing interface and the option icon of the electronic device to be selected You can refer to the corresponding content above for the process, and to avoid repetition, details will not be repeated here.

For step S302: receiving the user's second predetermined operation on the first application icon, and based on the user's second predetermined operation on the first application icon, sending an access request to the second electronic device, the access request is used to request access to the second electronic device desktop information;

Please refer to FIG. 11 , the second electronic device is mobile phone 1 as an example, the user’s second predetermined operation on the first application icon can be: the user selects the first application icon h, and then long presses the first application icon h Drag it to the corresponding area of the option icon corresponding to the second electronic device at the second area 10B, and then, as shown in FIG. Staying in the area, when the staying time reaches the first preset duration, the first electronic device is triggered to send an access request to the second electronic device. Wherein, the first preset duration can be, for example, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds and so on. The quantity of the first application icon h selected by the user can be one or more.

Step S303 and step S304 are respectively the same as step S102 and step S103 above, and the realization process of step S303 and step S304 can refer to the corresponding description above, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.

Wherein, for step S304, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the first electronic device receives the desktop information sent by the second electronic device, it may also determine whether the second electronic device has installed the first application or not according to the desktop information of the second electronic device. program, wherein the desktop information of the second electronic device includes application program information of the second electronic device; if the first application program is not installed on the second electronic device, the first electronic device displays the desktop of the second electronic device. If the second electronic device has installed the first application program, then generate prompt information to prompt the user that the second electronic device has the first application program installed. Of course, the above process may be unnecessary, and the first electronic device may directly display the desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information sent by the second electronic device.

For step S305: the first electronic device receives the user's move operation on the first application icon, and the move operation is used to move the first application icon to the target desktop of the second electronic device, or to move the first application icon to the second The target area of the target desktop of the electronic device.

Wherein, the second predetermined operation and the moving operation may be a continuous operation.

As shown in FIG. 17 , as an example, the moving operation can be: after the first area 10A of the first electronic device displays the desktop of the second electronic device, the user can continue to move the first application icon to the The desktop of the second electronic device is displayed in the first area 10A. Usually, the first area 10A only displays a thumbnail of a desktop of the second electronic device, such as page 10a. When the desktop of the second electronic device currently displayed in the first area 10A is the target desktop desired by the user, the user can Continue to move the first application icon to the desktop of the second electronic device currently displayed in the first area 10A by long pressing; if the user wants to select other desktops of the second electronic device, the first application icon can be moved by long pressing. Move to the left or right side of the page 10a and stay there. When the stay reaches the second preset duration, the first area 10A of the first electronic device can switch to thumbnails of other desktops of the second electronic device, thereby achieving the target Choice of desktop. Wherein, the second preset duration can be, for example, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds and so on.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the user can not only designate the desktop displayed on the second electronic device by the first application icon after sharing, but also designate the desktop position displayed on the second electronic device by the first application icon. The first application icon can be dragged to the target (desired) area of the target desktop to be selected by long pressing, so as to realize the selection of the target desktop and the target area of the target desktop, see FIG. 17 for details.

For step S306: the first electronic device generates location information according to the moving operation, and sends the application information and location information of the first application to the second electronic device;

As shown in FIG. 18, as an example, when the user moves the first application icon to the target desktop of the second electronic device, or is used to move the first application icon to the target area of the target desktop of the second electronic device, Click or press the completion control in FIG. 18 , thereby triggering the first electronic device to generate location information according to the user's movement operation on the first application icon, and send the location information to the second electronic device. The location information includes the user's selection information on the target desktop or the user's selection information on the target desktop and the target area of the target desktop, wherein the selection information of the target desktop can be an identification of the target desktop (for example, a desktop number, etc.), The selection information may be coordinate position information of the target area on the target desktop.

It should be known that after the user moves the first application icon to the target desktop of the second electronic device, or is used to move the first application icon to the target area of the target desktop of the second electronic device, the second electronic Perform other desktop editing operations on the desktop of the device, such as changing the wallpaper, adding or deleting widgets, modifying application icons and other desktop editing operations above; after the user completes the desktop editing operation, he can click or press the completion control in Figure 18, Therefore, desktop editing information is generated to the second electronic device, wherein the desktop editing information includes at least location information and application program information of the first application program.

It should also be noted that the description here takes the example of sending the application program information and location information to the second electronic device after clicking the Finish button. In other embodiments of the present invention, the user may also set After the first application icon is dragged and placed on the target (desired) area of the target desktop to be selected, the first electronic device immediately sends the application program information of the first application program to the second electronic device without clicking the finish button to trigger. If the user also needs to perform other desktop editing operations on the desktop of the second electronic device, similarly, it can also generate desktop editing information to the second electronic device in real time according to the user's desktop editing operation, and the second electronic device can edit the desktop according to the desktop editing information. Its desktop settings are updated synchronously.

For step S307: the second electronic device receives the application program information and location information of the first application program, determines the target desktop or determines the target desktop and the target area of the target desktop according to the target location information, and the second electronic device is in the state of waiting for downloading on the target desktop Display the first application icon or display the first application icon in the target area of the target desktop, or download and install the first application program, and then display the first application icon on the target desktop or in the target area of the target desktop in an installed state First app icon.

Wherein, FIG. 19 is another exemplary desktop schematic diagram of the second electronic device provided by the present application, and FIG. 20 is another exemplary desktop schematic diagram of the second electronic device provided by the present application. An example of displaying an application icon h in a target area of a target desktop in a state to be downloaded, FIG. 20 shows an example of displaying a first application icon h in a target area of a target desktop in an installed state.

In a specific implementation process, when the second electronic device receives the application program information and location information of the first application program, it can first perform permission verification on the first electronic device, and then determine whether to The first application program has been installed; if it is determined that the first application program is not installed, the validity check can be performed on the data structure of the application program information and location information of the first application program. The application program information of the application program displays the first application program on the target desktop or displays the first application program icon in the target area of the target desktop in a state to be downloaded, or directly downloads and installs the first application program according to the application program information of the first application program, Then display the first application icon on the target desktop or display the first application icon on the target area of the target desktop in the installed state.

Wherein, if the second electronic device fails to pass the verification of the authority of the first electronic device, or the second electronic device has installed the first application program, or the data structure of the application program information and/or location information of the first application program is legal When the identity check fails, the second electronic device can return a first message to the first electronic device, and the first message is used to prompt the first electronic device: the first electronic device has failed the permission check, or the second electronic device has been installed The first application program, or the data structure of the application program information and/or location information of the first application program is wrong, etc., so as to achieve the purpose of notifying the first electronic device of the cross-device sharing failure of the first application program. After receiving the first message, the second electronic device generates prompt information to prompt the user that the sharing of the first application fails.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the cross-device desktop management method may also include:

Step S308: the first electronic device receives a third message from the second electronic device, the third message is used to indicate that the first electronic device has successfully shared the first application program with the second electronic device;

Step S309: the first electronic device uninstalls the first application program.

It should be known that, in this embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the application program information and location information corresponding to the first application icon, the second electronic device performs permission verification and/or application of the first application program on the first electronic device. It may not be necessary to check the validity of the data structures of the program information and the location information.

It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, after the first application program selected by the user is successfully shared with the second electronic device, the first application program on the first electronic device is deleted, which can be applied to users who do not need to be on the first electronic device at the same time. The electronic device and the second electronic device use the scene of the first application program, thereby reducing the use of the memory space of the first electronic device.

Please refer to FIG. 21 , the embodiment of the present invention also provides a first electronic device 400, and the first electronic device 400 includes:

The first sending module 410 is configured to send an access request to the second electronic device, where the access request is used to request access to the desktop information of the second electronic device;

The first receiving module 420 is configured to receive the desktop information sent by the second electronic device;

The first display module 430 is configured to display the desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information;

The second receiving module 440 is configured to receive the user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device, wherein the desktop editing information is used to edit the desktop of the second device;

The first generating module 450 is configured to generate desktop editing information for the second electronic device according to an editing operation, wherein the desktop editing information is used to edit the desktop of the second device; and

The second sending module 460 is configured to send the desktop editing information to the second electronic device.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first sending module 410 includes:

The first display unit is used to display the desktop editing interface, the desktop editing interface includes N option icons, the N option icons correspond to N electronic devices to be selected, and the N option icons include the first option icon corresponding to the second electronic device , N is greater than or equal to 1; and

The first sending unit is configured to send an access request to the second electronic device in response to the user's selection operation on the first option icon.

In a feasible implementation manner, the user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device includes any one or more of the following: changing the wallpaper, adding or deleting widgets, modifying the desktop switching effect, setting the desktop layout and modifying the application. icon.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device 400 further includes:

The second display module is used to display M option icons, the M option icons correspond to M electronic devices to be selected, the M option icons include the first option icon corresponding to the second electronic device, and M is greater than or equal to 1; 3. a receiving module, configured to receive a first predetermined operation in which the user moves the first application icon of the first application program to the first option icon, and the first application program is installed on the first electronic device; and

The third sending module is configured to send the application program information of the first application program to the second electronic device in response to the first predetermined operation.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device 400 further includes:

A fourth receiving module, configured to receive the first message from the second electronic device; and

The first prompting module is configured to prompt the user that the sharing of the first application fails according to the first message.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device 400 further includes:

The fifth receiving module is configured to receive a second message from the second electronic device, and the second message is used to indicate that the first application program has been successfully shared to the second electronic device.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device 400 further includes:

The first uninstalling module is configured to uninstall the first application program according to the second message.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first sending module 410 includes:

The first display unit is used to display Q option icons, the Q option icons correspond to Q electronic devices to be selected respectively, the Q option icons include the first option icon corresponding to the second electronic device, and Q is greater than or equal to 1;

The first receiving unit is configured to receive a second predetermined operation in which the user moves the first application icon of the first application program to the first option icon, and the first application program is installed on the first electronic device;

Correspondingly, the second receiving module 440 includes:

The second receiving unit is configured to receive the user's moving operation on the first application icon, the moving operation is used to move the first application icon to the target desktop of the second electronic device, or move the first application icon to the target area of the target desktop ;

Correspondingly, the first generation module 450 includes:

The first generating unit is configured to generate location information according to a moving operation, where the location information includes user selection information on the target desktop, or includes user selection information on the target desktop and a target area of the target desktop; and

a second sending unit, configured to send the application information and location information of the first application to the second electronic device;

Wherein, the location information is used by the second electronic device to determine to display the first application icon on the target desktop or a target area of the target desktop.

In a feasible implementation manner, the desktop information of the second electronic device includes application program information of the second electronic device, and the first electronic device 400 further includes:

A first judging module, configured to judge whether the second electronic device has installed the first application program according to the application program information of the second electronic device;

The second prompt module is used to prompt the user that the second electronic device has the first application program installed if the second electronic device has the first application program installed; and

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device 400 further includes:

The sixth receiving module is configured to receive a third message from the second electronic device, and the third message is used to indicate that the first application program has been successfully shared to the second electronic device.

In a feasible implementation manner, the first electronic device 400 further includes:

The second uninstalling module is configured to uninstall the first application program according to the third message.

Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of each module and unit of the first electronic device described above can refer to the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiment, and will not be repeated here. .

Please refer to FIG. 22 , the embodiment of the present invention also provides a second electronic device 500, and the first electronic device 500 includes:

The first receiving module 510 is configured to receive an access request from the first electronic device, where the access request is used to request access to the desktop information of the second electronic device;

The first sending module 520 is configured to send desktop information to the first electronic device according to the access request of the first electronic device, and the desktop information is used to display the desktop of the second electronic device; and

The second receiving module 530 is configured to receive desktop editing information sent by the first electronic device, and edit the desktop according to the desktop editing information.

In a feasible implementation manner, the second receiving module 530 is specifically configured to change any one or more of wallpapers, add or delete widgets, modify desktop switching effects, set desktop layouts, and modify application icons.

In a feasible implementation manner, the second electronic device 500 further includes:

The third receiving module is configured to receive the application program information of the first application program sent by the first electronic device; and

The first display module is configured to display the first application icon corresponding to the first application program in the state of waiting to be downloaded according to the application program information of the first application program, or download and install the first application program, and display the first application program in the installed state. The first application icon corresponding to the application program.

In a feasible implementation manner, the second electronic device 500 further includes:

The first verification module is used to verify the authority of the first electronic device, determine whether the first application program has been installed, and determine whether the data structure of the application program information meets the legality requirements; and

The second sending module is used to send the first message to the first electronic device if the first electronic device fails the authority check, and/or the first application program is not installed, and/or the data structure of the application program information does not meet the legality requirements. For the second electronic device, the first message is used to prompt that the sharing of the first application has failed, and is specifically used to prompt: the second electronic device has failed the verification of the authority of the first electronic device, and/or the second electronic device has installed the first application The program, and/or the data structure of the application program information of the first application program does not meet the preset requirements.

In a feasible implementation manner, the second receiving module 530 includes:

The first receiving unit is configured to receive the application program information and location information of the first application program sent by the first electronic device, the location information includes the user's selection information on the target desktop, or includes the user's selection information on the target desktop and the target area of the target desktop Select information, the target desktop is the desktop of the second electronic device; and

The second display unit is configured to display the first application icon on the target desktop or in the target area of the target desktop in a state to be downloaded according to the application information and location information of the first application, or to download and install the first application, Then, the first application icon corresponding to the first application program is displayed on the target desktop or in the target area of the target desktop in an installed state.

Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of each module and unit of the second electronic device described above can refer to the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here. .

The present application also provides an electronic device. As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic device 100 includes an internal memory 121, and a computer program is stored in the internal memory 121. The processor 110 is connected to the internal memory 121. The processor 110 executes the computer program to realize The cross-device desktop management method provided by any one of the above embodiments.

The present application also provides a computer storage medium, including computer instructions. When the computer instructions are run on the electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute each step in the cross-device desktop management method provided by any of the above embodiments.

The present application also provides a computer program product. When the computer program product runs on the computer, the computer program product runs on the computer, so that the computer executes each step in the cross-device desktop management method provided by any of the above-mentioned embodiments. .

Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the electronic device, computer storage medium and computer program product described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and will not be described here. Let me repeat.

The above are only the specific implementation methods of the present application. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. The scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (20)

1. A cross-device desktop management method applied to a first electronic device, wherein the method comprises: sending an access request to the second electronic device, where the access request is used to request access to the desktop information of the second electronic device; receiving desktop information sent by the second electronic device; displaying the desktop of the second electronic device according to the desktop information; receiving a user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device; generating desktop editing information for the second electronic device according to the editing operation, wherein the desktop editing information is used to edit the desktop of the second device; Send the desktop editing information to the second electronic device. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the access request to the second electronic device comprises: Displaying a desktop editing interface, the desktop editing interface includes N option icons, the N option icons respectively correspond to N electronic devices to be selected, and the N option icons include the first option corresponding to the second electronic device icon, N greater than or equal to 1; In response to a user's selection operation on the first option icon, the access request is sent to the second electronic device. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device includes any one or more of the following: changing wallpaper, adding or deleting widgets , Modify the desktop switching effect, set the desktop layout and modify the application icon. 4. The method of claim 1, further comprising: Display M option icons, the M option icons correspond to M electronic devices to be selected, the M option icons include the first option icon corresponding to the second electronic device, and M is greater than or equal to 1; receiving a first predetermined operation in which the user moves a first application icon of a first application program installed on the first electronic device to the first option icon; sending application information of the first application to the second electronic device in response to the first predetermined operation. 5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, after sending the application information of the first application to the second electronic device, the method further comprises: receiving a first message from the second electronic device; According to the first message, the user is prompted that the sharing of the first application fails. 6. The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein after sending the application information of the first application to the second electronic device, the method further comprises: receiving a second message from the second electronic device, where the second message is used to indicate that the first application program has been successfully shared to the second electronic device. 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein after receiving the second message from the second electronic device, the method further comprises: In response to the second message, the first application is uninstalled. 8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the access request to the second electronic device comprises: Displaying Q option icons, the Q option icons respectively corresponding to Q electronic devices to be selected, the Q option icons including the first option icon corresponding to the second electronic device, and Q is greater than or equal to 1; receiving a second predetermined operation in which the user moves the first application icon of the first application program installed on the first electronic device to the first option icon; sending the access request to a second electronic device based on the second predetermined operation; Correspondingly, the receiving user's editing operation on the desktop of the second electronic device includes: receiving a user's move operation on the first application icon, where the move operation is used to move the first application icon to the target desktop of the second electronic device, or move the first application icon to the the target area of the target desktop; Correspondingly, the generating the desktop editing information of the second electronic device according to the editing operation includes: generating location information according to the moving operation, the location information including user selection information on the target desktop, or user selection information on the target desktop and a target area of the target desktop; sending the application information of the first application and the location information to the second electronic device; Wherein, the location information is used by the second electronic device to determine to display the first application icon on the target desktop or a target area of the target desktop. 9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the desktop information of the second electronic device includes application program information of the second electronic device, and when receiving the desktop information sent by the second electronic device Afterwards, the method also includes: judging whether the second electronic device has installed the first application program according to the application program information of the second electronic device; If not, prompting the user that the second electronic device has already installed the first application program. 10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, after sending the application information of the first application and the location information to the second electronic device, the method further include: Receive a third message from the second electronic device, where the third message is used to indicate that the first application program has been successfully shared to the second electronic device. 11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, after receiving the third message from the second electronic device, the method further comprises: In response to the third message, the first application is uninstalled. 12. A cross-device desktop management method applied to a second electronic device, characterized in that the method comprises: receiving an access request from the first electronic device, where the access request is used to request access to desktop information; Sending desktop information to the first electronic device according to the access request of the first electronic device, where the desktop information is used to display the desktop of the second electronic device; The desktop editing information sent by the first electronic device is received, and the desktop is edited according to the desktop editing information. 13. The method according to claim 12, wherein editing the desktop according to the desktop editing information comprises: Any one or more of changing wallpapers, adding or deleting widgets, modifying desktop switching effects, setting desktop layouts, and modifying application icons. 14. The method of claim 12, further comprising: receiving application information of the first application sent by the first electronic device; According to the application information of the first application, display the first application icon corresponding to the first application in a state to be downloaded, or download and install the first application, and display the icon corresponding to the first application in an installed state First app icon. 15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, after receiving the application information of the first application sent by the first electronic device, the method further comprises: Performing permission verification on the first electronic device, and judging whether the first application program has been installed, and judging whether the data structure of the application program information meets the legality requirements; If the first electronic device fails the permission check, and/or the first application program is not installed, and/or the data structure of the application program information does not meet the legality requirements, then send a first message to the For the second electronic device, the first message is used to prompt that the sharing of the first application fails. 16. The method according to claim 12, wherein the receiving desktop editing information sent by the first electronic device, and editing the desktop according to the desktop editing information comprises: receiving the application information and location information of the first application program sent by the first electronic device, the location information including the user's selection information on the target desktop, or including the user's selection information on the target desktop and the target desktop selection information of the target area, the target desktop is the desktop of the second electronic device; According to the application program information of the first application program and the location information, displaying the first application icon corresponding to the first application program on the target desktop or in the target area of the target desktop in a state to be downloaded, or , downloading and installing the first application program, and then displaying a first application icon corresponding to the first application program on the target desktop or in a target area of the target desktop in an installed state. 17. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device includes a memory, a processor, a touch sensor and a display screen, a computer program is stored in the memory, the processor is connected to the memory, and the processor Executing the computer program to realize the cross-device desktop management method according to any one of claims 1-11. 18. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device includes a memory, a processor, a touch sensor and a display screen, a computer program is stored in the memory, the processor is connected to the memory, and the processor Execute the computer program to realize the cross-device desktop management method according to any one of claims 12-16. 19. A computer storage medium, characterized by comprising computer instructions, when the computer instructions are run on an electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute the cross-device desktop according to any one of claims 1-11 The steps of the management method. 20. A computer storage medium, characterized by comprising computer instructions, when the computer instructions are run on an electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute the cross-device desktop according to any one of claims 12-16 The steps of the management method.

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