CN115634139A - Recording device, equipment and storage medium based on cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置、设备及存储介质。包括:获取模块,用于获取生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,以及所述生物体的心电信号;识别模块,用于根据获取的所述心电信号,识别所述生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态;记录模块,用于记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况以及除颤放电的情况。本发明所提供的基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置、设备及存储介质,能够获取更全面的心肺复苏施救的数据。
The invention relates to a recording device, equipment and storage medium based on a cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument. It includes: an acquisition module, used to acquire the situation of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation of the organism, and the ECG signal of the organism; an identification module, used to identify whether the organism is being rescued according to the acquired ECG signal. The state of the defibrillation discharge; the recording module is used to record the situation of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation of the living body and the situation of the defibrillation discharge. The recording device, equipment and storage medium based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument provided by the present invention can acquire more comprehensive cardiopulmonary resuscitation rescue data.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别是涉及一种基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置、设备及存储介质。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a recording device, equipment and storage medium based on a cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument.
背景技术Background technique
心脏骤停,是指由于心律失常和/或心脏有效搏动消失而直接导致心脏泵血功能机械活动突然停止,造成全身血液循环中断、呼吸停止和意识丧失的濒临死亡状态。心肺复苏是挽救心脏骤停患者生命的基石,在心搏骤停的大部分时间内,必须通过有效的胸外按压产生足够的血流,给关键器官和组织输送氧气和代谢底物;能否恢复自主循环取决于心肺复苏期输送给心肌氧和血流量。Sudden cardiac arrest refers to a state of near-death in which the cardiac pumping function and mechanical activities of the heart are directly stopped due to arrhythmia and/or loss of effective heartbeat, resulting in interruption of systemic blood circulation, respiratory arrest and loss of consciousness. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the cornerstone of saving the lives of patients with cardiac arrest. During most of the cardiac arrest, effective chest compressions must be used to generate sufficient blood flow to deliver oxygen and metabolic substrates to key organs and tissues; whether recovery Spontaneous circulation depends on the delivery of oxygen and blood flow to the myocardium during cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
临床大数据已证实,高质量的胸外按压才能改善心脏骤停患者的复苏成功率,为此,目前国际指南均要求严格控制胸外按压的质量,并对各项胸外按压的质量参数提出了具体指标。然而,有研究表明,手动按压很少能够符合指南的规定,即使是训练有素的人也是如此,因为救援人员的疲劳会对按压的质量产生负面的影响。Big clinical data have confirmed that high-quality chest compressions can improve the success rate of resuscitation in patients with cardiac arrest. For this reason, current international guidelines require strict control of the quality of chest compressions, and propose quality parameters for various chest compressions. specific indicators. However, studies have shown that manual compressions rarely meet guidelines, even with trained individuals, because rescuer fatigue can negatively impact the quality of compressions.
因此,现有技术中,已有胸外按压反馈装置能够对人工按压过程中的数据进行采集、分析和反馈,从而为胸外按压的评判和指导提供依据。但是,现有的胸外按压反馈装置,采集和分析的数据还不够全面,无论是给普通用户提供指导,还是给专业人士提供详细数据都有所欠缺。Therefore, in the prior art, there is an existing chest compression feedback device capable of collecting, analyzing and feeding back data during manual compression, thereby providing a basis for evaluation and guidance of chest compression. However, the data collected and analyzed by the existing chest compression feedback devices are not comprehensive enough, whether it is to provide guidance to ordinary users or to provide detailed data to professionals.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请实施例为解决背景技术中存在的至少一个问题而提供一种基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置、设备及存储介质。In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a recording device, equipment and storage medium based on a cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument to solve at least one problem existing in the background technology.
为达到上述目的,本申请的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present application is achieved in this way:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置,所述装置包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a recording device based on a cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument, the device comprising:
获取模块,用于获取生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,以及所述生物体的心电信号;The obtaining module is used to obtain the situation of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation of the living body and the ECG signal of the living body;
识别模块,用于根据获取的所述心电信号,识别所述生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态;An identification module, configured to identify whether the organism is in a state of being defibrillated according to the acquired ECG signal;
记录模块,用于记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况以及除颤放电的情况。The recording module is used to record the cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the defibrillation discharge of the living body.
可选地,所述识别模块具体用于:Optionally, the identification module is specifically used for:
获取所述生物体的心电信号中的信号值;Acquiring the signal value in the ECG signal of the living body;
在所述信号值大于预设值时,确定所述生物体处于被除颤放电的状态并反馈。When the signal value is greater than a preset value, it is determined that the living body is in a state of being defibrillated and discharged, and the feedback is given.
可选地,所述记录模块还用于:Optionally, the recording module is also used for:
确定所述生物体处于被除颤放电的状态的,记录所述除颤放电的时间点和所述除颤放电的时间点之前的施救状态。If it is determined that the living body is in a state of being subjected to a defibrillation discharge, the time point of the defibrillation discharge and the rescue state before the time point of the defibrillation discharge are recorded.
可选地,所述识别模块还用于:Optionally, the identification module is also used for:
根据获取的用于获取生物体的心电信号的测量部件的信号数据,确定所述测量部件的位置信息并反馈;所述位置信息包括所述测量部件位于生物体上和所述测量部件未在生物体上。According to the acquired signal data of the measuring component used to acquire the ECG signal of the living body, the position information of the measuring component is determined and fed back; the position information includes that the measuring component is located on the living body and that the measuring component is not on organisms.
可选地,所述记录模块还用于:Optionally, the recording module is also used for:
获取施加在所述生物体上的胸腔的压力变化情况和所述生物体上的胸腔的起伏情况;所述起伏情况包括胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩;Obtaining the pressure change of the thorax on the living body and the fluctuation of the thorax on the living body; the fluctuation includes the swelling of the thorax and the contraction of the thorax;
根据所述压力变化情况和所述起伏情况,确定所述生物体的心肺复苏施救状态并记录和反馈;所述心肺复苏施救状态包括胸外按压状态和肺部通气状态。According to the pressure change and the fluctuation, the cardiopulmonary resuscitation state of the living body is determined and recorded and fed back; the cardiopulmonary resuscitation state includes a chest compression state and a lung ventilation state.
可选地,所述记录模块还用于:Optionally, the recording module is also used for:
若所述心肺复苏施救状态为胸外按压状态的,If the rescue state of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is chest compression state,
根据所述压力变化情况,确定所述胸外按压的按压次数并记录和反馈。According to the pressure change, the number of chest compressions is determined and recorded and fed back.
可选地,所述记录模块还用于:Optionally, the recording module is also used for:
若所述心肺复苏施救状态为肺部通气状态的,If the state of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the state of lung ventilation,
根据所述胸腔的隆起的时间点,和/或胸腔的收缩的时间点,确定所述肺部通气的时机情况并记录和反馈;所述时机情况包括时机正确和时机不正确。According to the time point of the bulge of the chest cavity and/or the time point of the contraction of the chest cavity, the timing of the lung ventilation is determined and recorded and fed back; the timing situation includes correct timing and incorrect timing.
可选地,所述记录模块还用于:Optionally, the recording module is also used for:
获取所述胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩之间间隔的时间,并确定所述肺部通气的单次持续时间;Obtaining the time interval between the expansion of the chest cavity and the contraction of the chest cavity, and determining the duration of a single lung ventilation;
获取所述胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩对应的胸腔的容积变化,并确定所述肺部通气的通气量;Obtaining the volume change of the chest cavity corresponding to the swelling of the chest cavity and the contraction of the chest cavity, and determining the ventilation volume of the lung ventilation;
获取所述胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩的次数,确定所述肺部通气的通气次数;Obtaining the times of the bulge and contraction of the chest cavity, and determining the ventilation times of the lung ventilation;
根据所述单次持续时间、所述通气量和所述通气次数,确定所述肺部通气的质量数据并记录和反馈。According to the single duration, the ventilation volume and the number of ventilations, the quality data of the lung ventilation is determined and recorded and fed back.
可选地,所述获取模块还用于:Optionally, the acquisition module is also used for:
根据获取的生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况;The conditions of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of living organisms obtained;
确定是否获取所述生物体的心电信号。Determine whether to acquire the ECG signal of the living body.
可选地,所述获取模块还用于:Optionally, the acquisition module is also used for:
若获取的生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况为胸外按压,且按压次数达到预设次数后;If the obtained cardiopulmonary resuscitation of the living body is chest compressions, and the number of compressions reaches the preset number;
获取所述生物体的心电信号。Acquiring the ECG signal of the living body.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算设备,所述计算设备包括:存储器、通信总线和处理器,其中:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computing device, the computing device includes: a memory, a communication bus, and a processor, wherein:
所述存储器,用于存储基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置的运行程序;The memory is used to store the operating program of the recording device based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument;
所述通信总线,用于实现所述存储器和所述处理器之间的连接通信;The communication bus is used to realize connection and communication between the memory and the processor;
所述处理器,用于执行基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置的运行程序,以实现如下步骤:The processor is used to execute the operation program of the recording device based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument, so as to realize the following steps:
获取生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,以及所述生物体的心电信号;Obtain the conditions of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of living organisms, as well as the ECG signals of said living organisms;
根据获取的所述心电信号,识别所述生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态;Identifying whether the organism is in a state of being defibrillated according to the acquired ECG signal;
记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况以及除颤放电的情况。The CPR rescue of the organism and the defibrillation discharges were recorded.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where an executable program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
获取生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,以及所述生物体的心电信号;Obtain the conditions of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of living organisms, as well as the ECG signals of said living organisms;
根据获取的所述心电信号,识别所述生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态;Identifying whether the organism is in a state of being defibrillated according to the acquired ECG signal;
记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况以及除颤放电的情况。The CPR rescue of the organism and the defibrillation discharges were recorded.
本申请实施例所提供的基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置、设备及存储介质,包括:获取模块,用于获取生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,以及所述生物体的心电信号;识别模块,用于根据获取的所述心电信号,识别所述生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态;记录模块,用于记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况以及除颤放电的情况。其中,识别模块可以识别出生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态,记录模块可以记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况以及除颤放电的情况。这样,除了可以获取普通的心肺复苏施救情况,例如胸外按压,也可以获取除颤放电的情况,这样,可以获取心肺复苏中更全面的施救情况。如此,本实施例所提供的基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置、设备及存储介质,能够获取更全面的心肺复苏施救的数据。The recording device, equipment, and storage medium based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument provided by the embodiment of the present application include: an acquisition module, used to acquire the cardiopulmonary resuscitation rescue situation of the organism, and the ECG signal of the organism; A module for identifying whether the organism is in the state of being defibrillated according to the acquired ECG signal; a recording module for recording the condition of the organism's cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the condition of the defibrillation discharge . Wherein, the identification module can identify whether the organism is in the state of defibrillation discharge, and the recording module can record the situation of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation of the organism and the condition of the defibrillation discharge. In this way, in addition to general cardiopulmonary resuscitation rescue situations, such as chest compressions, defibrillation discharge situations can also be obtained, so that more comprehensive rescue situations in cardiopulmonary resuscitation can be obtained. In this way, the recording device, equipment and storage medium based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument provided in this embodiment can acquire more comprehensive cardiopulmonary resuscitation rescue data.
本申请附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the attached picture:
图1为心肺复苏反馈仪的外形示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument;
图2和图3为心肺复苏反馈仪的使用场景示意图;Figure 2 and Figure 3 are schematic diagrams of the usage scenarios of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument;
图4为本申请实施例提供的基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a recording device based on a cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置获取的表征生物体处于被除颤放电的状态的波形示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of waveforms obtained by the recording device based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument provided by the embodiment of the present application, which characterizes that the living body is in the state of being defibrillated;
图6为本申请实施例提供的基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置获取的表征胸腔起伏的波形图;FIG. 6 is a waveform diagram representing chest rise and fall obtained by a recording device based on a cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的计算设备的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a computing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本申请公开的示例性实施方式。虽然附图中显示了本申请的示例性实施方式,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本申请,而不应被这里阐述的具体实施方式所限制。相反,提供这些实施方式是为了能够更透彻地理解本申请,并且能够将本申请公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments disclosed in the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the specific embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for a more thorough understanding of the present application and for fully conveying the scope disclosed in the present application to those skilled in the art.
在下文的描述中,给出了大量具体的细节以便提供对本申请更为彻底的理解。然而,对于本领域技术人员而言显而易见的是,本申请可以无需一个或多个这些细节而得以实施。在其它的例子中,为了避免与本申请发生混淆,对于本领域公知的一些技术特征未进行描述;即,这里不描述实际实施例的全部特征,不详细描述公知的功能和结构。In the following description, numerous specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present application, some technical features known in the art are not described; that is, all features of the actual embodiment are not described here, and well-known functions and structures are not described in detail.
为了彻底理解本申请,将在下列的描述中提出详细的步骤以及详细的结构,以便阐释本申请的技术方案。本申请的较佳实施例详细描述如下,然而除了这些详细描述外,本申请还可以具有其它实施方式。In order to thoroughly understand the present application, detailed steps and detailed structures will be provided in the following description, so as to explain the technical solution of the present application. The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail as follows, however, the present application may have other implementations besides these detailed descriptions.
针对相关技术中的技术问题,本申请实施例提供了一种基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置,所述基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置可以位于心肺复苏反馈仪,所述心肺复苏反馈仪的结构可以参考图1,该心肺复苏反馈仪的使用场景可以参考图2和图3。参考图1,心肺复苏反馈仪100可以包括:壳体110、压力传感器120和加速度传感器130。In view of the technical problems in the related technologies, the embodiment of the present application provides a recording device based on a cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument, the recording device based on a cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument can be located in the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument, and the structure of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument Refer to FIG. 1 , and refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 for usage scenarios of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument. Referring to FIG. 1 , the cardiopulmonary
如图2和图3所示,待施救者仰卧于平地上或用胸外按压板垫于其肩背下,施救人员可采用跪式等不同体位处于待施救者身体的一侧,施救人员将心肺复苏反馈仪100安放在待施救者胸腔上方,施救人员双手放置在心肺复苏反馈仪100之上实施徒手心肺复苏。施救人员应尽量保证持续有效的胸外按压,快速有力,中间不间断。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the person to be rescued lies supine on a flat ground or uses a chest compression board under his shoulders, and the rescuer can use different positions such as kneeling on one side of the body of the person to be rescued. The rescuer places the cardiopulmonary
本申请中,待施救者指的是包含例如由于心脏骤停、呼吸窘迫、创伤性损伤、休克、以及可能需要复苏处置的其它状况而可能需要紧急护理的任何人;施救人员,例如为实施手动胸部按压的护理者或救助者,同时,也至少为使用心肺复苏反馈仪100的用户之一,且一般为直接使用心肺复苏反馈仪100;但,用户不仅可以包括施救人员,还可以包括其他间接使用心肺复苏反馈仪100的人员,如其他查看心肺复苏反馈仪100反馈的质量参数的人员。In this application, a person to be rescued refers to any person who may need emergency care, including, for example, due to cardiac arrest, respiratory distress, traumatic injury, shock, and other conditions that may require resuscitative treatment; rescuers, such as The caregiver or rescuer who performs manual chest compressions is also at least one of the users who use the cardiopulmonary
如图4所示,所述基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置400(以下可以简称记录装置)包括获取模块401、识别模块402和记录模块403,其中:As shown in Figure 4, the recording device 400 based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument (hereinafter referred to as the recording device) includes an acquisition module 401, an identification module 402 and a recording module 403, wherein:
所述获取模块401,用于获取生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,以及所述生物体的心电信号;The acquiring module 401 is used to acquire the cardiopulmonary resuscitation of the organism and the ECG signal of the organism;
示例性地,所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,可以包括生物体是否在实施胸外按压、肺部通气等心肺复苏的施救措施。示例性地,所述生物体可以是人体,也可以是与人体有类似规律的其它生物体。所述心电信号可以是:心脏在每个心动周期中产生的生物电信号。所述预设时间可以是心脏的多个心动周期的时间,例如5~10个心动周期的时间,大致4~8秒。能够理解,预设时间也可以根据需要设置的更长或稍短。为了更好的观察,所述心电信号可以记录为通用的心电图形式,也就是将心电信号通过波形变化的方式展示。Exemplarily, the condition of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation of the living body may include whether the living body is performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation rescue measures such as chest compressions and lung ventilation. Exemplarily, the organism may be a human body, or other organisms that have similar laws to the human body. The electrocardiographic signal may be: a bioelectric signal generated by the heart in each cardiac cycle. The preset time may be the time of multiple cardiac cycles of the heart, for example, the time of 5-10 cardiac cycles, approximately 4-8 seconds. It can be understood that the preset time can also be set longer or shorter as required. For better observation, the electrocardiogram can be recorded in the form of a common electrocardiogram, that is, the electrocardiogram is displayed in the form of waveform changes.
所述识别模块402,用于根据获取的所述心电信号,识别所述生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态;The identification module 402 is configured to identify whether the organism is in a state of being defibrillated according to the acquired ECG signal;
示例性地,所述生物体处于被除颤放电的状态的,由于除颤放电是外加高值电信号,因此生物体的心电信号会受到比较大的影响,其心电信号会与其它情况有所不同。Exemplarily, the organism is in the state of being defibrillated. Since the defibrillation discharge is an external high-value electrical signal, the ECG signal of the organism will be relatively greatly affected, and its ECG signal will be different from other conditions. different.
在一些实施例中,所述识别模块402具体用于:In some embodiments, the identification module 402 is specifically used to:
获取所述生物体的心电信号中的信号值;Acquiring the signal value in the ECG signal of the living body;
在所述信号值大于预设值时,确定所述生物体处于被除颤放电的状态并反馈。When the signal value is greater than a preset value, it is determined that the living body is in a state of being defibrillated and discharged, and the feedback is given.
示例性地,一般地,由于除颤放电的电信号值非常高,能够导致生物体的心电信号相应变高,远超一般的心电信号值,因此可以通过心电信号的最高值,来识别所述生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态。在一些其它实施例中,也可以通过心电信号的变化速率,确定所述生物体处于被除颤放电的状态。所述生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态的心电图可以如图5所示。Exemplarily, in general, because the electrical signal value of defibrillation discharge is very high, it can cause the ECG signal of the living body to become correspondingly higher, far exceeding the general ECG signal value, so the highest value of the ECG signal can be used to determine Identifying whether the living body is in a state of being defibrillated. In some other embodiments, the rate of change of the ECG signal can also be used to determine that the living body is in the state of being defibrillated. The electrocardiogram of whether the living body is in the state of being defibrillated can be shown in FIG. 5 .
所述记录模块403,用于记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况以及除颤放电的情况。The recording module 403 is configured to record the cardiopulmonary resuscitation and defibrillation discharge of the living body.
示例性地,对生物体实施除颤放电,存在效果评价的问题,即除颤放电后生物体的恢复情况。因此,需要通过记录模块403记录所述生物体的除颤放电的情况。以便事后进行大数据分析,分析对生物体实施除颤放电的操作质量,以及对应的效果。另外,由于对生物体实施除颤放电的效果,可能和实施除颤放电前的操作有一定的关系,因此也需要记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,以便结合分析。Exemplarily, when a defibrillation discharge is applied to a living body, there is a problem of effect evaluation, that is, the recovery of the living body after the defibrillation discharge. Therefore, it is necessary to record the defibrillation discharge of the living body through the recording module 403 . In order to carry out big data analysis afterwards, analyze the operation quality of the defibrillation discharge on the living body and the corresponding effect. In addition, since the effect of the defibrillation discharge on the living body may have a certain relationship with the operation before the defibrillation discharge, it is also necessary to record the cardiopulmonary resuscitation of the living body for combined analysis.
在一些实施例中,所述记录模块403还用于:In some embodiments, the recording module 403 is also used for:
确定所述生物体处于被除颤放电的状态的,记录所述除颤放电的时间点和所述除颤放电的时间点之前的施救状态。If it is determined that the living body is in a state of being subjected to a defibrillation discharge, the time point of the defibrillation discharge and the rescue state before the time point of the defibrillation discharge are recorded.
示例性地,由于对生物体实施除颤放电,也有一个时机问题,即是否在合适的时间进行除颤放电。并且,除颤放电后生物体的恢复情况即效果,也可以通过事后的分析和时机相关联,例如可以收集很多对生物体实施除颤放电的数据,数据会包括其它心肺复苏施救的情况。这样,之后可以通过大数据分析,得出除颤放电的有效和时机的关联性。因此,通过记录模块403记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况以及除颤放电的情况。Exemplarily, due to the delivery of defibrillation discharges to living organisms, there is also a question of timing, ie whether the defibrillation discharges are delivered at an appropriate time. In addition, the recovery status of the organism after the defibrillation discharge, that is, the effect, can also be related to the timing through subsequent analysis. For example, a lot of data on the implementation of the defibrillation discharge to the organism can be collected, and the data will include other situations of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. In this way, the effectiveness and timing of defibrillation discharge can be obtained through big data analysis. Therefore, the condition of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the condition of defibrillation discharge of the living body are recorded by the recording module 403 .
在一些实施例中,所述识别模块402还用于:In some embodiments, the identification module 402 is also used for:
根据获取的用于获取生物体的心电信号的测量部件的信号数据,确定所述测量部件的位置信息并反馈;所述位置信息包括所述测量部件位于生物体上和所述测量部件未在生物体上。According to the acquired signal data of the measuring component used to acquire the ECG signal of the living body, the position information of the measuring component is determined and fed back; the position information includes that the measuring component is located on the living body and that the measuring component is not on organisms.
示例性地,信号数据可以是心电信号,也可以是其它信号,甚至是空的信号,例如,如果测量部件设置于生物体上时,信号数据可以是心电信号或体温等生物体才有的信号,否则可能是其它信号或空的信号。因此所述识别模块402可以根据信号数据,确定所述测量部件是否位于生物体上这样,可以识别出将测量部件是位于生物体上,还是脱离生物体了。Exemplarily, the signal data can be an electrocardiogram signal, or other signals, or even an empty signal. For example, if the measuring component is set on a living body, the signal data can be an electrocardiographic signal or a body temperature, etc. signal, otherwise it may be another signal or an empty signal. Therefore, the identification module 402 can determine whether the measuring component is located on the living body according to the signal data, so that it can be identified whether the measuring component is located on the living body or separated from the living body.
在一些实施例中,所述记录模块403还用于:In some embodiments, the recording module 403 is also used for:
获取施加在所述生物体上的胸腔的压力变化情况和所述生物体上的胸腔的起伏情况;所述起伏情况包括胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩;Obtaining the pressure change of the thorax on the living body and the fluctuation of the thorax on the living body; the fluctuation includes the swelling of the thorax and the contraction of the thorax;
根据所述压力变化情况和所述起伏情况,确定所述生物体的心肺复苏施救状态并记录和反馈;所述心肺复苏施救状态包括胸外按压状态和肺部通气状态。According to the pressure change and the fluctuation, the cardiopulmonary resuscitation state of the living body is determined and recorded and fed back; the cardiopulmonary resuscitation state includes a chest compression state and a lung ventilation state.
示例性地,根据施加在所述生物体上的胸腔的压力变化情况,和/或根据所述生物体上的胸腔的起伏情况可以确定是否在实施胸外按压。即一般情况下,仅根据所述压力变化情况或仅根据所述起伏情况,也能确定是否实施胸外按压,如果结合两者,则可以判断的更准确。Exemplarily, it may be determined whether chest compressions are being performed according to changes in the pressure of the chest cavity on the living body, and/or according to the rise and fall of the chest cavity on the living body. That is to say, in general, it can be determined whether to perform chest compressions only according to the pressure change or only the fluctuation. If the two are combined, the judgment can be made more accurately.
示例性地,根据所述生物体上的胸腔的起伏情况和根据施加在所述生物体上的胸腔的压力变化情况,可以确定是否在实施肺部通气,一般情况下,在胸外按压时,是不能实施肺部通气的。因此,确定肺部通气也可以结合所述压力变化情况和所述起伏情况两种情况,来确定肺部通气,例如可以把施加在所述生物体上的胸腔的压力小于预设值作为确认肺部通气的一个必要条件。由于压力传感器120存在误差或零点漂移,预设值可以是接近零的一个数值,但是一般设置为大于零。示例性地,在确定所述生物体的心肺复苏施救状态后,可以对状态进行记录和反馈,反馈的方式同上,例如指示灯、扬声器等。在一些实施例中,所述记录模块403获取施加在所述生物体上的胸腔的压力变化情况,可以通过压力传感器120。获取所述生物体上的胸腔的起伏情况,可以通过加速度传感器130。Exemplarily, according to the ups and downs of the chest cavity of the living body and the change of the pressure applied to the chest cavity of the living body, it can be determined whether to perform lung ventilation. Generally, during chest compressions, Lung ventilation cannot be performed. Therefore, the determination of lung ventilation can also be determined by combining the pressure change and the ups and downs. For example, the pressure of the thoracic cavity applied to the living body can be less than a preset value as a confirmation lung ventilation. A necessary condition for internal ventilation. Due to the error or zero point drift of the
在一些实施例中,所述记录模块403还用于:In some embodiments, the recording module 403 is also used for:
若所述心肺复苏施救状态为胸外按压状态的,If the rescue state of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is chest compression state,
根据所述压力变化情况,确定所述胸外按压的按压次数并记录和反馈。According to the pressure change, the number of chest compressions is determined and recorded and fed back.
示例性地,胸外按压的按压次数是心肺复苏的一个关键性地指标。例如一般地,胸外按压均按30:2进行按压,即按压30次,暂停约2次的时间,再继续按压。因此,所述记录模块403需要记录和反馈胸外按压的次数。示例性地,在胸外按压过程中,施加在所述生物体上的胸腔压力会经过一个由小到大,再变小的周期性过程,这和按压的次数是有确定的关系的,由此所述记录模块403可以通过加在所述生物体上的胸腔压力变化情况,确定所述胸外按压的次数。示例性地,在胸外按压过程中,所述生物体的胸腔会因为被施加压力而产生形变,形变的程度会经过由小到大、再变小的周期性过程,这和按压的次数也是有确定的关系,由此,所述记录模块403也可以通过述生物体的胸腔因为被施加压力而产生的形变情况,确定所述胸外按压的次数。示例性地,还可以结合两者的结果,确定所述胸外按压的次数,这样,确定的按压次数更准确。示例性地,获取所述生物体上的胸腔的形变情况,可以通过加速度传感器130来检测获得。Exemplarily, the number of chest compressions is a key indicator of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. For example, in general, chest compressions are performed at a ratio of 30:2, that is, 30 compressions, a pause of about 2 times, and then continued compressions. Therefore, the recording module 403 needs to record and feed back the number of chest compressions. Exemplarily, during chest compressions, the thoracic pressure applied to the living body will go through a periodic process from small to large, and then to small, which has a definite relationship with the number of compressions. The recording module 403 can determine the number of chest compressions according to the change of the chest cavity pressure on the living body. Exemplarily, during the chest compression process, the chest cavity of the living body will be deformed due to the applied pressure, and the degree of deformation will go through a periodic process from small to large and then small again, which is also the same as the number of compressions. There is a definite relationship, therefore, the recording module 403 can also determine the number of chest compressions according to the deformation of the chest cavity of the living body due to the pressure applied. Exemplarily, the results of the two may also be combined to determine the number of chest compressions, so that the determined number of compressions is more accurate. Exemplarily, the acquisition of the deformation of the thorax of the living body may be obtained through detection by the
在一些实施例中,所述记录模块403还用于:In some embodiments, the recording module 403 is also used for:
若所述心肺复苏施救状态为肺部通气状态的,If the state of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the state of lung ventilation,
根据所述胸腔的隆起的时间点,和/或胸腔的收缩的时间点,确定所述肺部通气的时机情况并记录和反馈;所述时机情况包括时机正确和时机不正确。According to the time point of the bulge of the chest cavity and/or the time point of the contraction of the chest cavity, the timing of the lung ventilation is determined and recorded and fed back; the timing situation includes correct timing and incorrect timing.
示例性地,所述肺部通气的状态数据可以包括肺部通气的时机情况和肺部通气的质量数据。所述肺部通气的状态数据可以由所述记录模块403通过所述生物体上的胸腔的起伏情况来确定。示例性地,在通过所述起伏情况和所述生物压力变化情况确定在肺部通气后,可以根据所述生物体上的胸腔的起伏情况来确定所述肺部通气的状态数据,即确定肺部通气的时机和质量等数据。Exemplarily, the state data of lung ventilation may include timing of lung ventilation and quality data of lung ventilation. The state data of the ventilation of the lungs may be determined by the recording module 403 through the rise and fall of the chest cavity of the living body. Exemplarily, after the ventilation of the lungs is determined through the ups and downs of the biological pressure, the state data of the ventilation of the lungs can be determined according to the ups and downs of the chest cavity of the organism, that is, the lung ventilation can be determined. Data such as the timing and quality of internal ventilation.
示例性地,在心肺复苏的操作中,肺部通气一般在胸外按压停止时,因此记录模块403需要确定肺部通气的时机情况,以便指示装置的操作和反馈用户。示例性地,确定肺部通气的时机,一般只需一个胸腔的隆起的时间点,或一个胸腔的收缩的时间点即可,也可以结合一个胸腔的隆起的时间点和一个胸腔的收缩的时间点,或多个胸腔的隆起的时间点和多个胸腔的收缩的时间点。在一些实施例中,可以将所述胸腔的隆起和收缩转换为波形图,具体地,波形图可以是以时间为横轴,胸腔的隆起高度为纵轴制作,图6为本申请实施例提供的基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置获取的表征胸腔起伏的波形图,图6中示出了一个隆起的过程和一个收缩的过程,隆起的波形为向上凸起的图形,简称上凸,收缩的波形是向下凹陷的图形,简称下凹。示例性地,所述波形图中的上凸或下凹的多个取值点可以是:加速度传感器检测得到的数据经过一定的转换得到,示例性地,所述转换可以是放大或缩小等,也可以是其它形式的转换,主要目的是使波形图更清楚和直观。即波形图是加速度传感器130测得的加速度的变化曲线,波形图中的上凸表示胸腔隆起,下凹表示胸腔收缩。Exemplarily, in the operation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the lung ventilation is usually when the chest compression stops, so the recording module 403 needs to determine the timing of the lung ventilation, so as to indicate the operation of the device and give feedback to the user. Exemplarily, to determine the timing of lung ventilation, generally only one time point of chest cavity swelling, or one time point of chest cavity contraction is enough, and a time point of chest cavity swelling and one time point of chest cavity contraction can also be combined point, or the time points of the uplift of multiple ribcages and the time points of contraction of multiple ribcages. In some embodiments, the bulge and contraction of the chest cavity can be converted into a waveform diagram. Specifically, the waveform diagram can be made with time as the horizontal axis and the bulge height of the chest cavity as the vertical axis. FIG. 6 is provided by the embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 shows a bulge process and a contraction process obtained by the recording device based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument. The waveform is a downward concave figure, referred to as concave. Exemplarily, the convex or concave multiple value points in the waveform diagram may be: the data detected by the acceleration sensor is obtained through a certain conversion. Exemplarily, the conversion may be zooming in or zooming out, etc., It can also be other forms of conversion, the main purpose is to make the waveform diagram clearer and more intuitive. That is, the waveform diagram is a change curve of the acceleration measured by the
在一些实施例中,所述记录模块403还用于:In some embodiments, the recording module 403 is also used for:
获取所述胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩之间间隔的时间,并确定所述肺部通气的单次持续时间;Obtaining the time interval between the expansion of the chest cavity and the contraction of the chest cavity, and determining the duration of a single lung ventilation;
示例性地,所述胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩之间间隔的时间,可以在波形图的基础上获取,例如获取波形图上上凸的起点和下凹的结束点之间在横轴的距离,可以是所述肺部通气的单次持续时间。Exemplarily, the time interval between the bulge of the chest cavity and the contraction of the chest cavity can be obtained on the basis of the waveform diagram, for example, the distance on the horizontal axis between the starting point of the upward convex and the end point of the concave downward on the waveform diagram , which may be a single duration of the lung ventilation.
获取所述胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩对应的胸腔的容积变化,并确定所述肺部通气的通气量;Obtaining the volume change of the chest cavity corresponding to the swelling of the chest cavity and the contraction of the chest cavity, and determining the ventilation volume of the lung ventilation;
示例性地,所述胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩对应的胸腔的容积变化,也可以在波形图的基础上获取,例如获取波形图上上凸和下凹的曲线围成的面积,可换算为通气量。示例性地,面积可以通过积分计算。Exemplarily, the volume change of the chest cavity corresponding to the swelling of the chest cavity and the contraction of the chest cavity can also be obtained on the basis of the waveform diagram, for example, the area surrounded by the convex and concave curves on the waveform diagram can be converted into Ventilation. Exemplarily, the area can be calculated by integration.
获取所述胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩的次数,确定所述肺部通气的通气次数;Obtaining the times of the bulge and contraction of the chest cavity, and determining the ventilation times of the lung ventilation;
示例性地,所述胸腔的隆起和胸腔的收缩的次数,也可以在波形图的基础上获取,例如1次上凸和1次下凹就可以是1次通气。Exemplarily, the number of bulges and contractions of the thorax can also be obtained on the basis of waveform diagrams, for example, one bulge and one sag can be one ventilation.
根据所述单次持续时间、所述通气量和所述通气次数,确定所述肺部通气的质量数据并记录和反馈。According to the single duration, the ventilation volume and the number of ventilations, the quality data of the lung ventilation is determined and recorded and fed back.
示例性地,结合所述单次持续时间、所述通气量和所述通气次数,可以确定所述肺部通气的质量。其中,所述单次持续时间和所述通气量均有一个预设范围,过大或过小都属于肺部通气的质量不佳,通气次数则需要结合胸外按压的情况综合判断。例如,一般胸外按压和肺部通气按30:2的比例进行,即按压30次,通气2次。但有些情况,需要持续胸外按压,而不需要肺部通气,则通气次数少也不认为肺部通气的质量差。Exemplarily, the quality of the lung ventilation can be determined in combination with the single duration, the ventilation volume and the number of ventilations. Wherein, the single duration and the ventilation volume both have a preset range, if they are too large or too small, they belong to poor quality of lung ventilation, and the number of ventilations needs to be comprehensively judged in combination with the situation of chest compressions. For example, general chest compressions and lung ventilation are performed at a ratio of 30:2, that is, 30 compressions and 2 ventilations. However, in some cases, continuous chest compressions are required without lung ventilation, and a small number of ventilations does not mean that the quality of lung ventilation is poor.
进一步地,确定所述肺部通气的质量还可以包括:Further, determining the quality of the lung ventilation may also include:
获取在肺部通气中,第一次胸腔的隆起和最后一次胸腔的收缩之间经历的时间,即肺部通气的累计时间;Obtain the time elapsed between the first chest uplift and the last chest contraction during lung ventilation, that is, the cumulative time of lung ventilation;
根据所述肺部通气的累计时间,确定所述肺部通气的质量数据并记录和反馈。According to the accumulated time of the lung ventilation, the quality data of the lung ventilation is determined and recorded and fed back.
通过所述肺部通气的累计时间,用于确定所述肺部通气的质量,和通过通气次数来评价,有类似的效果。即一般情况下,肺部通气的累计时间不宜过长。The cumulative time of ventilation of the lungs, used to determine the quality of ventilation of the lungs, and the evaluation by the number of ventilations, have a similar effect. That is to say, under normal circumstances, the cumulative time of lung ventilation should not be too long.
综上,所述肺部通气的状态数据可以包括肺部通气的时机情况和肺部通气的质量数据。To sum up, the state data of the lung ventilation may include the timing of the lung ventilation and the quality data of the lung ventilation.
在一些实施例中,所述获取模块还用于:In some embodiments, the acquisition module is also used for:
根据获取的生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况;The conditions of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of living organisms obtained;
确定是否获取所述生物体的心电信号。Determine whether to acquire the ECG signal of the living body.
一般地,在对生物体实施胸外按压的过程中,一般不会去实施对生物体实施除颤放电。因此,可以根据获取的生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,再确定是否需要获取生物体的心电信号,以便判断所述生物体是否被实施除颤放电。Generally, in the process of performing chest compressions on a living body, defibrillation discharges are generally not performed on the living body. Therefore, according to the acquired cardiopulmonary resuscitation situation of the organism, it can be determined whether to obtain the ECG signal of the organism, so as to determine whether the organism has been subjected to defibrillation discharge.
具体地,所述获取模块还用于:Specifically, the acquisition module is also used for:
若获取的生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况为胸外按压,且按压次数达到预设次数后;If the obtained cardiopulmonary resuscitation of the living body is chest compressions, and the number of compressions reaches the preset number;
获取所述生物体的心电信号。Acquiring the ECG signal of the living body.
示例性地,在对生物体实施胸外按压的过程中,一般不会去实施对生物体实施除颤放电。是因为实施胸外按压需要持续按压预设的次数,才能中断,实施其它施救措施。预设的次数一般可以是30次。因此,按压次数达到预设次数后,再执行获取所述生物体的心电信号的步骤,有助于节约能耗,也使得记录模块记录的相关信息更有意义。Exemplarily, in the process of performing chest compressions on a living body, generally no defibrillation discharge is performed on the living body. It is because the implementation of chest compressions needs to be continued for a preset number of times before being interrupted and other rescue measures implemented. The preset number of times may generally be 30 times. Therefore, the step of acquiring the ECG signal of the living body is performed after the number of pressing times reaches the preset number, which helps to save energy consumption and makes the relevant information recorded by the recording module more meaningful.
本发明实施例所包括的各模块,可以通过计算设备700中的处理器703来实现;当然也可通过计算设备700中的逻辑电路实现;在实施的过程中,处理器可以为通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA),或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。其中,通用处理器可以是中央处理器(CPU)、微处理器(MPU)或其它任何常规的处理器。Each module included in the embodiment of the present invention can be realized by the processor 703 in the computing device 700; of course, it can also be realized by the logic circuit in the computing device 700; in the process of implementation, the processor can be a general-purpose processor, Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Wherein, the general-purpose processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU) or any other conventional processor.
本实施例还提供了一种计算设备700,如图7所示,所述计算设备700包括:存储器701、通信总线702和处理器703,其中:This embodiment also provides a computing device 700. As shown in FIG. 7, the computing device 700 includes: a memory 701, a communication bus 702, and a processor 703, wherein:
所述存储器701,用于存储基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置400的运行程序;The memory 701 is used to store the operating program of the recording device 400 based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument;
所述通信总线702,用于实现所述存储器701和所述处理器703之间的连接通信;The communication bus 702 is configured to realize connection and communication between the memory 701 and the processor 703;
所述处理器703,用于执行基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置的运行程序,以实现如下步骤:The processor 703 is configured to execute the operation program of the recording device based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument, so as to realize the following steps:
获取生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,以及所述生物体的心电信号;Obtain the conditions of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of living organisms, as well as the ECG signals of said living organisms;
根据获取的所述心电信号,识别所述生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态;Identifying whether the organism is in a state of being defibrillated according to the acquired ECG signal;
记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况以及除颤放电的情况。The CPR rescue of the organism and the defibrillation discharges were recorded.
示例性地,所述存储器701可以包括一个或多个计算机程序产品,计算机程序产品可以包括各种形式的计算机可读存储介质,例如易失性存储器和/或非易失性存储器。易失性存储器例如可以包括随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或高速缓冲存储器(cache)等。非易失性存储器例如可以包括只读存储器(ROM)、硬盘、光盘和闪存等。在计算机可读存储介质上可以存储一个或多个计算机程序指令,处理器可以运行程序指令,以实现上文的本申请的各个实施例的文本识别方法中的步骤以及/或者其他期望的功能。Exemplarily, the memory 701 may include one or more computer program products, and the computer program products may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. The volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) and/or cache memory (cache), etc., for example. Non-volatile memory may include, for example, read-only memory (ROM), hard disks, optical disks, and flash memory, among others. One or more computer program instructions may be stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor may execute the program instructions to implement the steps in the above text recognition methods of the various embodiments of the present application and/or other desired functions.
示例性地,所述处理器703可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号处理能力,例如通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA),或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。其中,通用处理器可以是中央处理器(CPU)、微处理器(MPU)或其它任何常规的处理器。Exemplarily, the processor 703 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities, such as a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices , discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Wherein, the general-purpose processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU) or any other conventional processor.
示例性地,所述处理器703实现的步骤可以通过上述基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置400实施,不再赘述。Exemplarily, the steps implemented by the processor 703 may be implemented by the above-mentioned recording device 400 based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument, and details are not repeated here.
在一些实施例中,电子设备还可以包括:输入装置704、输出装置705和外部通信接口706,这些组件通过总线系统和/或其他形式的连接机构(图中未示出)互连。本实施例中,输入设备可以是压力传感器120、加速度传感器130等,输出设备可以是显示器、扬声器等。In some embodiments, the electronic device may further include: an input device 704, an output device 705, and an external communication interface 706, and these components are interconnected through a bus system and/or other forms of connection mechanism (not shown in the figure). In this embodiment, the input device may be the
在一些实施例中,输入装置704还可以包括例如键盘、鼠标、麦克风等等。输出装置705可以向外部输出各种信息,例如除了可以包括上述的显示器、扬声器外,还可以是打印机、投影仪、以及通信网络及其所连接的远程输出设备等等。In some embodiments, the input device 704 may also include, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, and the like. The output device 705 can output various information to the outside, for example, in addition to the above-mentioned display and speakers, it can also be a printer, a projector, a communication network and its connected remote output devices, and so on.
以上计算设备700实施例的描述,与上述装置实施例的描述是类似的,具有同装置实施例相似的有益效果。对于本实施例的计算设备700中未披露的技术细节,请参照本发明中装置实施例的描述而理解。The above description of the computing device 700 embodiment is similar to the description of the above device embodiment, and has similar beneficial effects as the device embodiment. For technical details not disclosed in the computing device 700 of this embodiment, please refer to the description of the device embodiment in the present invention for understanding.
本实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤:This embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where an executable program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
获取生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况,以及所述生物体的心电信号;Obtain the conditions of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of living organisms, as well as the ECG signals of said living organisms;
根据获取的所述心电信号,识别所述生物体是否处于被除颤放电的状态;Identifying whether the organism is in a state of being defibrillated according to the acquired ECG signal;
记录所述生物体的心肺复苏施救的情况以及除颤放电的情况。The CPR rescue of the organism and the defibrillation discharges were recorded.
示例性地,所述处理器实现的步骤可以通过上述基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置400实施,不再赘述。Exemplarily, the steps implemented by the processor may be implemented by the above-mentioned recording device 400 based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument, and details are not repeated here.
示例性地,计算机可读存储介质可以采用一个或多个可读介质的任意组合。可读介质可以是可读信号介质或者可读存储介质。计算机可读存储介质是可以保持和存储由指令执行设备使用的指令的有形设备。可读存储介质例如可以包括但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random AccessMemory)、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、便携式压缩盘只读存储器(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory)、数字多功能盘(DVD,DigitalVersatile Disc)、记忆棒、软盘、机械编码设备、例如其上存储有指令的打孔卡或凹槽内凸起结构、以及上述的任意合适的组合。其中:Exemplary, the computer-readable storage medium may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium is a tangible device that can retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device. The readable storage medium may include, but not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or devices, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: portable computer disk, hard disk, random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), flash memory ( Flash Memory), portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), digital versatile disk (DVD, DigitalVersatile Disc), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanically encoded device, such as a computer with instructions stored thereon Punch cards or raised structures in grooves, and any suitable combination of the above. in:
所述RAM包括:静态随机存取存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM,Synchronous Static Random Access Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM,Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM,Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM,Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM,Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random AccessMemory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM,SyncLink Dynamic Random AccessMemory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM,Direct Rambus Random Access Memory)。The RAM includes: static random access memory (SRAM, Static Random Access Memory), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM, Synchronous Static Random Access Memory), dynamic random access memory (DRAM, Dynamic Random Access Memory), synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM, Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM, Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM, Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory).
所述ROM包括:可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)。The ROM includes: Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) , Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory).
所述这里所使用的计算机可读存储介质不被解释为瞬时信号本身,诸如无线电波或者其他自由传播的电磁波、通过波导或其他传输媒介传播的电磁波(例如,通过光纤电缆的光脉冲)、或者通过电线传输的电信号。As used herein, computer-readable storage media are not to be construed as transient signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (e.g., pulses of light through fiber optic cables), or Electrical signals transmitted through wires.
以上计算机可读存储介质实施例的描述,与上述装置实施例的描述是类似的,具有同装置实施例相似的有益效果。对于本实施例的计算机可读存储介质中未披露的技术细节,请参照本发明中装置实施例的描述而理解。The above description of the computer-readable storage medium embodiment is similar to the description of the above device embodiment, and has similar beneficial effects as the device embodiment. For technical details not disclosed in the computer-readable storage medium of this embodiment, please refer to the description of the device embodiment in the present invention for understanding.
本申请实施例可以是系统、方法和/或计算机程序产品。计算机程序产品可以包括计算机可读存储介质,其上载有用于使处理器实现本申请的各个方面的计算机可读程序指令。计算机程序产品可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执行本申请实施例操作的程序代码,程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言,诸如Java、C++等,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言,诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算设备上执行、部分地在用户设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算设备上部分在远程计算设备上执行、或者完全在远程计算设备或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络—包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。在一些实施例中,通过利用计算机可读程序指令的状态信息来个性化定制电子电路,例如可编程逻辑电路、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或可编程逻辑阵列(PLA),该电子电路可以执行计算机可读程序指令,从而实现本申请的各个方面。Embodiments of the present application may be systems, methods and/or computer program products. A computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program instructions thereon for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present application. The computer program product can write program codes for executing the operations of the embodiments of the present application in any combination of one or more programming languages. The programming languages include object-oriented programming languages, such as Java, C++, etc., and also include conventional A procedural programming language such as "C" or similar programming language. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server to execute. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the user computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as via the Internet using an Internet service provider). connect). In some embodiments, an electronic circuit, such as a programmable logic circuit, field programmable gate array (FPGA), or programmable logic array (PLA), can be customized by utilizing state information of computer-readable program instructions, which can Various aspects of the present application are implemented by executing computer readable program instructions.
这里所描述的计算机可读程序指令可以从计算机可读存储介质下载到各个计算/处理设备,或者通过网络、例如因特网、局域网、广域网和/或无线网下载到外部计算机或外部存储设备。网络可以包括铜传输电缆、光纤传输、无线传输、路由器、防火墙、交换机、网关计算机和/或边缘服务器。每个计算/处理设备中的网络适配卡或者网络接口从网络接收计算机可读程序指令,并转发该计算机可读程序指令,以供存储在各个计算/处理设备中的计算机可读存储介质中。Computer-readable program instructions described herein may be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to a respective computing/processing device, or downloaded to an external computer or external storage device over a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network. The network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and/or edge servers. A network adapter card or a network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
这里参照根据本申请实施例的方法、装置(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或框图描述了本申请的各个方面。应当理解,流程图和/或框图的每个方框以及流程图和/或框图中各方框的组合,都可以由计算机可读程序指令实现。Aspects of the present application are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It should be understood that each block of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.
这些计算机可读程序指令可以提供给通用计算机、专用计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器,从而生产出一种机器,使得这些指令在通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器执行时,产生了实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的装置。也可以把这些计算机可读程序指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,这些指令使得计算机、可编程数据处理装置和/或其他设备以特定方式工作,从而,存储有指令的计算机可读介质则包括一个制造品,其包括实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的各个方面的指令。These computer-readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine such that when executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus , producing an apparatus for realizing the functions/actions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram. These computer-readable program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and these instructions cause computers, programmable data processing devices and/or other devices to work in a specific way, so that the computer-readable medium storing instructions includes An article of manufacture comprising instructions for implementing various aspects of the functions/acts specified in one or more blocks in flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
也可以把计算机可读程序指令加载到计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上,使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置或其它设备上执行一系列操作步骤,以产生计算机实现的过程,从而使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上执行的指令实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作。It is also possible to load computer-readable program instructions into a computer, other programmable data processing device, or other equipment, so that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer, other programmable data processing device, or other equipment to produce a computer-implemented process , so that instructions executed on computers, other programmable data processing devices, or other devices implement the functions/actions specified in one or more blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的一种基于心肺复苏反馈仪的记录装置400、计算设备700和计算机可读存储介质实施例属于同一构思;各实施例所记载的技术方案中各技术特征之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。It should be noted that the embodiment of the recording device 400 based on the cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback instrument, the computing device 700 and the embodiment of the computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the application belong to the same concept; each technical feature in the technical solution recorded in each embodiment Between, in the case of no conflict, can be combined arbitrarily.
在以下的描述中,所涉及的术语“第一\第二\...”仅是区别类似的对象,不代表针对对象的特定排序,可以理解地,“第一\第二\第三”在允许的情况下可以互换特定的顺序或先后次序。In the following description, the terms "first\second\..." are only used to distinguish similar objects, and do not represent a specific ordering of objects. Understandably, "first\second\third" The particular order or sequence may be interchanged where permitted.
在此使用的术语的目的仅在于描述具体实施例并且不作为本申请的限制。在此使用时,单数形式的“一”、“一个”和“所述/该”也意图包括复数形式,除非上下文清楚指出另外的方式。还应明白术语“组成”和/或“包括”,当在该说明书中使用时,确定所述特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件和/或部件的存在,但不排除一个或更多其它的特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件、部件和/或组的存在或添加。在此使用时,术语“和/或”包括相关所列项目的任何及所有组合。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the/the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "consists of" and/or "comprising", when used in this specification, identify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or parts, but do not exclude one or more other Presence or addition of features, integers, steps, operations, elements, parts and/or groups. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of the associated listed items.
应理解,说明书通篇中提到的“一实施例”或“一些实施例”意味着与实施例有关的特定特征、结构或特性包括在本发明的至少一个实施例中。因此,在整个说明书各处出现的“在一实施例中”或“在一些实施例中”未必一定指相同的实施例。此外,这些特定的特征、结构或特性可以任意适合的方式结合在一个或多个实施例中。应理解,在本发明的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。It should be understood that reference throughout this specification to "an embodiment" or "some embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic related to the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, appearances of "in one embodiment" or "in some embodiments" throughout the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiments. Furthermore, the particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, rather than by the embodiment of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation. The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个模块或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as: multiple modules or components can be combined, or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection between the various components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms of.
上述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理模块;既可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络模块上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。The modules described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules; they may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network modules; Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能模块可以全部集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各功能模块分别单独作为一个模块,也可以两个或两个以上功能模块集成在一个模块中;上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能模块的形式实现。In addition, all the functional modules in the embodiments of the present invention can be integrated into one processing module, or each functional module can be separately used as a module, or two or more functional modules can be integrated into one module; The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software function modules.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps to realize the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned programs can be stored in computer-readable storage media. When the program is executed, the execution includes The steps of the above method embodiment.
或者,本发明上述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台电子设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。这样,本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated modules of the present invention are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for Make an electronic device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
本申请所提供的几个方法实施例中所揭露的方法,在不冲突的情况下可以任意组合,得到新的方法实施例。本申请所提供的几个产品实施例中所揭露的特征,在不冲突的情况下可以任意组合,得到新的产品实施例。The methods disclosed in several method embodiments provided in this application can be combined arbitrarily to obtain new method embodiments under the condition of no conflict. The features disclosed in several product embodiments provided in this application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict to obtain new product embodiments.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其它变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其它要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements that are not expressly listed, or that are inherent to the process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
在本发明实施例记载中,除非另有说明和限定,术语“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise stated and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be an electrical connection, or an internal communication between two elements, it can be a direct connection, or it can be connected through an intermediate connection. The medium is indirectly connected, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.
应当理解,以上实施例均为示例性的,不用于包含权利要求所包含的所有可能的实施方式。在不脱离本公开的范围的情况下,还可以在以上实施例的基础上做出各种变形和改变。同样的,也可以对以上实施例的各个技术特征进行任意组合,以形成可能没有被明确描述的本发明的另外的实施例。因此,上述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,不对本发明专利的保护范围进行限制。It should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not intended to cover all possible implementations covered by the claims. Various modifications and changes can also be made on the basis of the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Likewise, various technical features of the above embodiments can also be combined arbitrarily to form other embodiments of the present invention that may not be explicitly described. Therefore, the above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the patent of the present invention.
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