Pressure relief valve for pressure vessel
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of pressure vessels, and particularly relates to a pressure relief valve for a pressure vessel.
Background
The pressure vessel refers to the airtight equipment that splendid attire gas or liquid bear certain pressure, utilizes pressure vessel to store gas or liquid for subsequent use, and pressure vessel is because of its pressure is great needs install the relief valve on pressure vessel for safety, thereby pressure vessel's security has been improved through the relief valve pressure release when pressure vessel internal pressure is too high, and current relief valve can only reach certain pressure and can open when using, and the relief value of relief valve can not adjust adaptability relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pressure relief valve for a pressure container, so as to solve the technical problems.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
The utility model provides a pressure vessel is with relief valve, includes pressure vessel body, landing leg, pressure release pipe, support frame, teeterboard, its characterized in that, the bottom of pressure vessel body is equipped with the bolt installation landing leg, the landing leg is equipped with three, three landing legs are triangle-shaped and distribute, the top of pressure vessel body is equipped with integrated into one piece's pressure release pipe, the pressure release pipe top is equipped with the teeterboard, the teeterboard utilizes the axle to be connected with the support frame, the support frame utilizes the screw to install at the top of pressure vessel body, install the pressure release ware in the pressure vessel body, the pressure release ware includes right pole, left pole, montant, drum, intermediate lever connecting rod, the bottom of right pole is inwards turned over, the bottom of left pole is inwards turned over to turn over, the right pole is equipped with integrated into the disc along the montant symmetry with the left pole, the disc utilizes vaulting pole and pressure vessel body inner wall connection, the cover is equipped with the drum on the montant, be equipped with integrated into one piece's fixed ear on the drum, intermediate lever connecting rod warp beam and intermediate lever are connected with the intermediate lever, intermediate lever connecting rod along drum symmetry setting.
Preferably, the top of right pole, left pole is equipped with the upper boom of hub connection, and the upper boom warp beam is connected with the movable block, and the movable block is equipped with two, and the movable block is connected with the guide rail through the slider, and the guide rail is installed in the pressure vessel is originally internally, be equipped with the circular arc of screw installation on the movable block, two circular arcs are constituteed a circle, and the bottom of right pole, left pole is equipped with sealed jar, and sealed jar is the syringe design, and sealed jar warp beam is connected with right pole, left pole.
Preferably, be equipped with the buffer rod of screw installation on the drum, the buffer rod is [ design, and the top of buffer rod is connected with the movable rod through the screw, and the movable rod is the design of back taper table formula, and the upper portion of movable rod is located the pressure release pipe, and the top of movable rod is connected with the seesaw, the bottom of movable rod and circular arc contact.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the teeterboard, a ball is arranged in the sliding groove, and the ball in the teeterboard can move freely but cannot slide out of the sliding groove.
Preferably, a sealing plate is arranged in the sealing cylinder, the sealing plate is positioned at the rear of the piston rod and connected through a pulling rod, a screw rod in threaded connection is arranged on the sealing cylinder, the screw rod enters the sealing cylinder, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the pressure vessel body and extends above the pressure vessel body.
Preferably, the screw rod is provided with a threaded connection sleeve, the sleeve is positioned inside the sealing cylinder, one side of the sleeve is provided with an integrally formed fixed block, a fixed block beam is connected with a pulling rod, the pulling rod beam is connected with a fixed lug on the sealing plate, and a limit rod installed by a screw is arranged below the screw rod.
Preferably, the seesaw is kept away from the presser bar of movable rod one side bottom and is equipped with the presser bar of screw installation, and the bottom of presser bar adopts conductive material to make, and the presser bar utilizes the wire to be connected with the zero line, and the below of seesaw is equipped with the fixed box, is equipped with the spring of screw installation in the fixed box, installs the conductive column in the spring, and the conductive column is connected with the buzzer through the wire, and the live wire is connected with the buzzer, and the buzzer utilizes the screw to install in the fixed box.
The pressure release device has the advantages that the pressure release device is reasonable in design, when the pressure in the pressure container body rises by a larger value, the sealing cylinder is compressed, the right rod and the left rod move towards the position close to the vertical rod after the sealing cylinder is compressed, the right rod and the left rod move to drive the upper rod to move away from the disc, meanwhile, the moving block, the circular arc are separated from the moving rod, the right rod and the left rod move to enable the middle rod and the middle rod connecting rod to jack up the cylinder, the cylinder moves up to drive the buffer rod to move up, the buffer rod moves up to jack up the moving rod, after the moving rod moves up, the lower part of the moving rod is reduced, so that gas or liquid is discharged through a gap between the moving rod and the pressure release tube, the moving rod moves up to enable the seesaw to incline towards one side away from the pressure release tube, the round ball moves in the sliding groove to quicken the inclination speed, the pressure column at the lower part moves down to compress the spring, the pressure column is contacted with the conductive column to enable the buzzer to generate sound to remind people, the sleeve moves up along the screw rod, the pressure release device moves up, and accordingly the sealing plate is pulled to move towards the right end, the pressure release device is required to bear the pressure of the pressure release device is changed, and the pressure release device is not required to bear the pressure of the pressure release device is changed, and the pressure release device is adjusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a pressure relief valve for a pressure vessel according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a pressure vessel of the pressure release valve for a pressure vessel of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a pressure relief device of the pressure relief valve for a pressure vessel according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pressure relief device removing moving block of a pressure relief valve for a pressure vessel according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sealing cylinder of a pressure relief valve for a pressure vessel according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of a screw and sleeve of a pressure relief valve for a pressure vessel according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a seesaw and a fixed case of a pressure relief valve for a pressure vessel according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a pressure release valve for a pressure vessel comprises a pressure vessel body 1, supporting legs 2, a pressure release pipe 3, a support frame 4 and a teeterboard 5, wherein the bottom of the pressure vessel body 1 is provided with bolt mounting supporting legs 2, the supporting legs 2 are provided with three supporting legs 2 which are distributed in a triangle shape, the top of the pressure vessel body 1 is provided with the pressure release pipe 3 which is integrally formed, the teeterboard 5 is arranged above the pressure release pipe 3, the teeterboard 5 is connected with the support frame 4 by utilizing a shaft, the support frame 4 is arranged at the top of the pressure vessel body 1 by utilizing a screw, a pressure release device 6 is arranged in the pressure vessel body 1, and the pressure release device 6 comprises a right rod 7, a left rod 8, a vertical rod 9 and a cylinder 10, The bottom of the middle rod 11, the middle rod connecting rod 12, the bottom of the right rod 7 is turned inwards, the bottom of the left rod 8 is turned inwards, the right rod 7 and the left rod 8 are symmetrically arranged along the vertical rod 9, the bottom of the vertical rod 9 is provided with an integrally formed disc 23, the disc 23 is connected with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1 by a supporting rod, the vertical rod 9 is sleeved with a cylinder 10, the cylinder 10 is provided with an integrally formed fixed lug, the middle rod connecting rod 12 is connected with the fixed lug by a shaft, the middle rod 12 is connected with the middle rod 11 by a shaft, the middle rod 11 and the middle rod connecting rod 12 are symmetrically arranged along the cylinder 10, the tops of the right rod 7 and the left rod 8 are provided with an upper rod 13 which is connected with a shaft, the upper rod 13 is connected with a moving block 14, the moving block 14 is provided with two moving blocks, the moving block 14 is connected with a guide rail by a slide block, the guide rail is arranged in the pressure vessel body 1, the moving block 14 is provided with a circular arc 15 which is installed by screws, the two circular arcs 15 form a circle, the right rod 7, the bottom of the left rod 8 is provided with a sealing cylinder 17, the sealing cylinder 17 is of an injector type design, and the sealing cylinder 17 is connected with the right rod 7 through a shaft, The left rod 8 is connected, the cylinder 10 is provided with a buffer rod 19 installed by a screw, the buffer rod 19 is designed, the top of the buffer rod 19 is connected with a movable rod 16 by a screw, the movable rod 16 is in a reverse taper table type design, the upper part of the movable rod 16 is positioned on a pressure relief tube 3, the top of the movable rod 16 is connected with a seesaw 5, the bottom of the movable rod 16 is contacted with an arc 15, the seesaw 5 is provided with a chute 21, a ball 20 is installed in the chute 21, the ball 20 in the seesaw 5 can freely move but cannot slide out from the chute 21, a sealing plate 24 is arranged in the sealing cylinder 17, the sealing plate 24 is positioned behind a piston rod, the sealing plate 24 is connected by a pulling rod 25, a screw 18 in threaded connection is arranged on the sealing cylinder 17, the screw 18 enters the sealing cylinder 17, the other end of the screw 18 extends above the pressure vessel body 1 through the pressure vessel body 1, a threaded connection sleeve 26 is arranged on the screw 18, the sleeve 26 is located the sealed jar 17 inside, sleeve 26 one side is equipped with integrated into one piece's fixed block 27, fixed block 27 warp beam and pulling rod 25 are connected, pulling rod 25 warp beam is connected with the fixed ear on the closing plate 24, the below of lead screw 18 is equipped with screw-mounted gag lever post 28, the seesaw 5 is kept away from movable rod 16 one side bottom and is equipped with screw-mounted pressure post 30, the bottom of pressure post 30 adopts conductive material to make, pressure post 30 utilizes the wire to be connected with the zero line, the below of seesaw 5 is equipped with fixed box 29, set up the round hole that supplies the pressure post to pass through on the fixed box, be equipped with screw-mounted spring 31 in the fixed box 29, the spring is located the pressure post below, the spring adopts nonconductive material to make, install conductive post 32 in the spring 31, conductive post 32 is connected with the buzzer through the wire, the live wire is connected with the buzzer, the buzzer utilizes the screw to install in fixed box 29.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the gas or liquid to be stored is injected into the pressure vessel body 1, when the pressure in the pressure vessel body 1 rises by a larger value, the sealing cylinder 17 is compressed, the right rod 7 and the left rod 8 are moved towards the position close to the vertical rod 9 after the sealing cylinder 17 is compressed, the right rod 7 and the left rod 8 are moved to drive the upper rod 13 to move away from the disc 23, meanwhile, the moving block 13 and the circular arc 15 are separated from the moving rod 16, the right rod 7 and the left rod 8 are moved to enable the middle rod 11 and the middle rod connecting rod 12 to jack up the cylinder 10, the cylinder 10 is moved up to drive the buffer rod 19 to move up, the buffer rod 19 is moved up to jack up the moving rod 16, the lower part of the moving rod 16 is reduced, so that the gas or liquid is discharged through a gap between the moving rod 16 and the pressure release pipe 3, the movable rod 16 moves upwards to enable the seesaw 5 to incline towards the side far away from the pressure relief tube 3, the round ball 20 moves in the chute 21 to accelerate the inclination speed, the pressing column 30 at the lower part of the seesaw 5 moves downwards to compress the spring 31, the pressing column 30 contacts with the conductive column 32 to enable the buzzer 33 to be electrified to generate sound so as to prompt a person in time, the screw rod 18 is rotated to enable the sleeve 26 to move upwards along the screw rod 18, so that the pull rod 25 inclines to pull the sealing plate 24 to move towards the right end close to the sealing cylinder 17, the pressure born by the sealing cylinder 17 is increased, otherwise, the sealing plate 24 moves leftwards to reduce the pressure born by the sealing cylinder 17, and the pressure bearing capacity of the pressure relief device can be changed by changing the position of the sealing plate 24, and the pressure relief value of the pressure relief device can be adjusted to meet different pressure relief requirements.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.