CN115611059A - A mechanical storage system for files based on cloud printing - Google Patents
A mechanical storage system for files based on cloud printing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115611059A CN115611059A CN202211313974.6A CN202211313974A CN115611059A CN 115611059 A CN115611059 A CN 115611059A CN 202211313974 A CN202211313974 A CN 202211313974A CN 115611059 A CN115611059 A CN 115611059A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/20—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by contact with rotating friction members, e.g. rollers, brushes, or cylinders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J29/38—Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
- B41J29/393—Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine ; Controlling or analysing mechanical parameters involving printing of test patterns
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/16—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by contact of one face only with moving tapes, bands, or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/38—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by movable piling or advancing arms, frames, plates, or like members with which the articles are maintained in face contact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/02—Pile receivers with stationary end support against which pile accumulates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H43/00—Use of control, checking, or safety devices, e.g. automatic devices comprising an element for sensing a variable
- B65H43/04—Use of control, checking, or safety devices, e.g. automatic devices comprising an element for sensing a variable detecting, or responding to, presence of faulty articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1131—Size of sheets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于自助云印控制技术领域,具体涉及一种基于云打印的文件机械存储系统。为了克服现有云打印技术存在的文件存储与废弃文件处理缺陷,本发明设计的系统由机械结构连同主控制器及相关传感器、步进电机等外设构成,实现了无人值守环境下云打印文件的全自动存储。此外,系统可对云打印过程中产生的废弃文件进行自动粉碎处理,全程保障用户所打印文件的私密性。该系统省去了大量的人力资源,人们打印无需排队,远程上传文件下单打印,方便之时线下取件即可。整个系统是一个经济、方便、智能的自动化机械设计,具有很强的经济性和创新性。
The invention belongs to the technical field of self-service cloud printing control, and in particular relates to a file mechanical storage system based on cloud printing. In order to overcome the defects of file storage and discarded file processing existing in the existing cloud printing technology, the system designed by the present invention is composed of a mechanical structure together with a main controller, related sensors, stepping motors and other peripherals, and realizes cloud printing in an unattended environment Fully automatic storage of files. In addition, the system can automatically shred the discarded documents generated during the cloud printing process, ensuring the privacy of the documents printed by users throughout the process. The system saves a lot of human resources, people do not need to queue up for printing, they upload files remotely to place an order for printing, and they can pick them up offline when it is convenient. The whole system is an economical, convenient and intelligent automatic mechanical design, which is highly economical and innovative.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于自助云印控制技术领域,具体涉及一种基于云打印的文件机械存储系统。The invention belongs to the technical field of self-service cloud printing control, and in particular relates to a file mechanical storage system based on cloud printing.
背景技术Background technique
伴随着云自助打印机的批量生产与散点式安置运营,网络传输文件线下取件的方式有效防止了物理连接导致的电脑病毒传播,缓解了人们打印压力。然而,其固有的现打现取属性却难以避免在打印高峰期由于人群聚集,排队等候时间过长所导致的工作延误等系列问题。With the mass production and scattered placement and operation of cloud self-service printers, the offline pick-up method of network transmission files effectively prevents the spread of computer viruses caused by physical connections and relieves people's printing pressure. However, its inherent print-and-take attribute is difficult to avoid a series of problems such as work delays caused by crowds gathering and long waiting times during the printing peak period.
为解决上述问题,实现远程即时上传文件打印,方便之时线下取件,本发明设计了云打印文件机械存储系统。该系统结合已有的云打印技术,可以将打印完成的纸质文件自动存储,并及时告知用户相关存储信息,待用户方便时自行取件。除此之外,该系统还可以将打印故障所产生的废弃文件进行销毁,并同时启用备用打印机继续作业。该存储系统是基于云打印技术下的,能够充分发挥远程打印优势,合理解决云打印文件的处置问题。In order to solve the above problems, realize remote instant uploading and printing of files, and take them offline at a convenient time, the present invention designs a cloud printing file mechanical storage system. Combined with the existing cloud printing technology, the system can automatically store the printed paper documents, and inform the user of the relevant storage information in time, and pick up the documents when it is convenient for the user. In addition, the system can also destroy the discarded documents caused by printing failures, and at the same time activate the backup printer to continue the operation. The storage system is based on cloud printing technology, which can give full play to the advantages of remote printing and reasonably solve the problem of cloud printing file disposal.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就是为了克服上述现有云打印技术存在的文件存储与废弃文件处理缺陷而提供一种基于云打印的文件机械存储系统。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mechanical storage system for files based on cloud printing in order to overcome the defects of file storage and discarded file processing in the existing cloud printing technology.
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用了下列技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种基于云打印的文件机械存储系统,包括云打印机、搓纸机构、推纸装置、传输机构、存储柜以及支架。A file mechanical storage system based on cloud printing, including a cloud printer, a paper pickup mechanism, a paper pusher, a transmission mechanism, a storage cabinet, and a support.
所述云打印机设置在存储柜一侧,并可设置一台备用打印机。The cloud printer is arranged on one side of the storage cabinet, and a backup printer can be arranged.
所述搓纸机构设置在云打印机出口处,所述搓纸机构包括两根支柱、搓纸电机、搓纸辊、主动齿轮和从动齿轮。所述搓纸辊安装在两根支柱之间,其一端设置有从动齿轮。所述搓纸电机设置在任意一根支柱上,所述搓纸电机的输出端连接有主动齿轮,与所述从动齿轮相啮合。The paper pickup mechanism is arranged at the exit of the cloud printer, and the paper pickup mechanism includes two pillars, a paper pickup motor, a paper pickup roller, a driving gear and a driven gear. The paper pickup roller is installed between two pillars, and a driven gear is arranged at one end thereof. The paper pick-up motor is arranged on any one of the pillars, and the output end of the paper pick-up motor is connected with a driving gear, which meshes with the driven gear.
所述推纸装置包括推纸板、托纸板、支撑架、推纸电机、丝杠,在所述托纸板上设置有滑槽,所述托纸板下方设置有支撑架,在所述支撑架下方设置有推纸板,所述推纸板的下部与丝杠螺纹连接,所述推纸板的上部向上穿过滑槽,所述丝杠的一端连接第一锥形齿轮,所述推纸电机的输出端连接第二锥形齿轮,所述第一锥形齿轮和第二锥形齿轮相互啮合。在所述推纸板左右两侧、托纸板后方设置有围板;选择将推纸电机安装在下方,利于节省横向空间并充分利用竖向空间。此外,锥齿轮组具有衔接良好,噪音小等优点,并且与电机相连接齿轮的齿数要远大于与丝杆相连接齿轮的齿数,保证电机在低速旋转下丝杠的转速不会过慢。齿梳型的推直板与托纸板在空间结构上相得益彰,在不影响各自功能任务的前提下,节省空间资源的同时简化了控制手段。The paper pushing device includes a paper pushing board, a paper supporting board, a support frame, a paper pushing motor, and a lead screw, a chute is arranged on the paper supporting board, a support frame is arranged below the paper supporting board, and a supporting frame is arranged below the supporting frame. There is a paper pusher, the lower part of the paper pusher is screwed to the lead screw, the upper part of the paper pusher passes through the chute upwards, one end of the lead screw is connected to the first bevel gear, and the output end of the paper pusher is connected to The second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with each other. Coaming boards are arranged on the left and right sides of the pushing board and behind the supporting board; the paper pushing motor is selected to be installed at the bottom, which is beneficial to save horizontal space and make full use of vertical space. In addition, the bevel gear set has the advantages of good connection and low noise, and the number of teeth of the gear connected to the motor is much larger than that of the gear connected to the screw to ensure that the rotation speed of the screw will not be too slow when the motor rotates at a low speed. The comb-shaped straightening board and the cardboard supporting board complement each other in terms of spatial structure, saving space resources and simplifying the control methods without affecting their respective functional tasks.
所述传输机构包括横向步进电机、横向同步皮带、横向电机连接杆、纵向步进电机、纵向同步皮带、纵向电机连接杆;所述横向步进电机的输出端连接有两根横向同步皮带,所述两根横向同步皮带之间连接有横向电机连接杆,所述纵向步进电机的输出端连接有两根纵向同步皮带,所述两根纵向同步皮带之间连接有纵向电机连接杆,所述横向同步皮带和纵向同步皮带之间设置有第一滑块,所述纵向同步皮带上设置有第二滑块,用于连接推纸装置。The transmission mechanism includes a horizontal stepping motor, a horizontal synchronous belt, a horizontal motor connecting rod, a longitudinal stepping motor, a longitudinal synchronous belt, and a longitudinal motor connecting rod; two horizontal synchronous belts are connected to the output end of the horizontal stepping motor, A horizontal motor connecting rod is connected between the two horizontal synchronous belts, two longitudinal synchronous belts are connected to the output end of the longitudinal stepping motor, and a longitudinal motor connecting rod is connected between the two longitudinal synchronous belts. A first slider is arranged between the horizontal synchronous belt and the longitudinal synchronous belt, and a second slider is arranged on the longitudinal synchronous belt for connecting the paper pushing device.
所述存储柜位于云打印机的一侧,在所述存储柜的背面设置有移动挡板,在所述存储柜的上端设置有步进电机,所述步进电机的输出端连接有同步皮带,在所述同步皮带上设置有第三滑块,所述第三滑块通过螺钉与移动挡板上安装的滑动轮相连接。所述存储柜的背面设置有吊轨,在所述吊轨上开设有槽口,所述螺钉穿过槽口。所述滑动轮在吊轨上滑动;所述存储柜分为多个柜格,在所述柜格的底部设置有电容传感器,用于检测柜格是否为空,在所述柜格的后部设置有激光传感器,用于检测移动挡板的位置。所述支架用于将传输机构固定在存储柜的背面。The storage cabinet is located on one side of the cloud printer, a movable baffle is provided on the back of the storage cabinet, a stepping motor is provided on the upper end of the storage cabinet, and a timing belt is connected to the output end of the stepping motor, A third slide block is arranged on the timing belt, and the third slide block is connected with a sliding wheel installed on the moving baffle through screws. The back side of the storage cabinet is provided with a hanging rail, and a notch is opened on the hanging rail, and the screw passes through the notch. The sliding wheels slide on the hanging rail; the storage cabinet is divided into a plurality of cabinets, and capacitive sensors are arranged at the bottom of the cabinets to detect whether the cabinets are empty. A laser sensor is provided to detect the position of the moving baffle. The brackets are used to secure the transport mechanism to the back of the storage cabinet.
进一步,所述搓纸辊套有橡胶皮套,摩擦力比较大,保证能将打印纸张很好地被搓动。Further, the paper pick-up roller is covered with a rubber sheath, which has a relatively large frictional force, ensuring that the printing paper can be rubbed well.
进一步,为防止推纸装置中的文件散落,在所述推纸板的左右两侧围板外设置有弹簧夹、压纸杆。在所述弹簧夹的一端固定设置有滑动套A,另一端滑动设置有滑动套B,所述滑动套A和滑动套B之间连接有滑动套连杆,所述压纸杆的一端转动连接在围板上,另一端设置有压纸棒,在所述推纸板后设置有带三角凸台的挡板,所述带三角凸台的挡板推动滑动套连杆移动,在推纸板左右两侧的围板上开设有弧形滑槽,用于配合压纸棒的下压。Further, in order to prevent the documents in the paper pushing device from being scattered, spring clips and paper pressing rods are arranged outside the left and right sides of the paper pushing board. One end of the spring clamp is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve A, and the other end is slidably provided with a sliding sleeve B, and a sliding sleeve connecting rod is connected between the sliding sleeve A and the sliding sleeve B, and one end of the paper pressing rod is rotatably connected On the coaming plate, a paper pressing rod is arranged at the other end, and a baffle with a triangular boss is arranged behind the pushing board, and the baffle with a triangular boss pushes the sliding sleeve connecting rod to move, and the left and right sides of the pushing board There is an arc-shaped chute on the side wall to cooperate with the pressing down of the paper pressing rod.
进一步,在所述压纸棒上设置高弹性TPE,能让压纸棒适应于一定范围内不同厚度的文件。当文件较薄时,压纸杆下压后TPE压缩较小,当文件较厚时,压纸杆下压后TPE压缩量较大。Further, the high elastic TPE is arranged on the paper pressing rod, so that the paper pressing rod can be adapted to documents of different thickness within a certain range. When the document is thinner, the compression of TPE is smaller after the pressure lever is pressed down, and when the document is thicker, the amount of TPE compression is larger after the pressure lever is pressed down.
进一步,所述系统还包括碎纸机,所述碎纸机设置在云打印机下方。当云打印机出现故障或任务中断时,系统调度其他备用打印机重新打印。为了用户文件的保密性,之前(故障的打印机)打印的部分文件则已经落入推纸装置,推纸装置将这些文件送入碎纸机内销毁。Further, the system also includes a paper shredder, and the paper shredder is arranged under the cloud printer. When a cloud printer fails or a task is interrupted, the system schedules other backup printers to reprint. For the confidentiality of the user's files, some files printed by the previously (faulty printer) have fallen into the paper pushing device, and the paper pushing device sends these files into the shredder for destruction.
进一步,所述系统还包括主控制器、数据传输单元和限位开关,在所述横向同步皮带和纵向同步皮带的两端设置有限位开关,所述云打印机通过局域网获取用户的打印信息;所述云打印机将打印开始和完成的信号通过数据传输单元传输至主控制器的第三输入端口。Further, the system also includes a main controller, a data transmission unit and a limit switch, limit switches are set at both ends of the horizontal synchronous belt and the longitudinal synchronous belt, and the cloud printer obtains the printing information of the user through a local area network; The cloud printer transmits the printing start and completion signals to the third input port of the main controller through the data transmission unit.
所述电容传感器将柜格是否为空的信号传输至主控制器的第一输入端口,所述激光传感器将移动挡板的位置信号传输至主控制器的第二输入端口,所述限位开关将横向同步皮带和纵向同步皮带的限位信号传输至第四输入端口至第七输入端口。The capacitive sensor transmits the signal whether the cabinet is empty to the first input port of the main controller, the laser sensor transmits the position signal of the movable baffle to the second input port of the main controller, and the limit switch The limit signals of the horizontal synchronous belt and the longitudinal synchronous belt are transmitted to the fourth input port to the seventh input port.
所述主控制器的第一输出端口与搓纸电机连接,通过输出电压控制晶体管通断来控制搓纸电机的输入电流,实现搓纸电机的启停控制;所述主控制器的第二输出端口和第三输出端口与横向步进电机连接,通过第二输出端口和第三输出端口分别输出的高频脉冲信号与方向控制信号,实现横向步进电机的运动控制;所述主控制器的第四输出端口和第五输出端口与纵向步进电机连接,通过第四输出端口和第五输出端口分别输出的高频脉冲信号与方向控制信号,实现纵向步进电机的运动控制;所述主控制器的第六输出端口与推纸电机连接,通过输出电压控制晶体管通断来控制推纸电机的输入电流,实现推纸电机的启停控制;所述主控制器的第七输出端口和第八输出端口与步进电机连接,通过第七输出端口和第八输出端口分别输出的高频脉冲信号与方向控制信号,实现步进电机的运动控制;所述主控制器的第九输出端口与碎纸机连接,通过输出电压控制晶体管通断输出来控制碎纸机的输入电流,实现碎纸机的启停控制。The first output port of the main controller is connected with the pick-up motor, and the input current of the pick-up motor is controlled by the output voltage control transistor on-off, so as to realize the start-stop control of the pick-up motor; the second output of the main controller Port and the third output port are connected with the horizontal stepping motor, and realize the motion control of the horizontal stepping motor through the high-frequency pulse signal and the direction control signal respectively outputted by the second output port and the third output port; The fourth output port and the fifth output port are connected to the vertical stepping motor, and the motion control of the vertical stepping motor is realized through the high-frequency pulse signal and the direction control signal respectively outputted by the fourth output port and the fifth output port; The sixth output port of the controller is connected with the paper-pushing motor, and the input current of the paper-pushing motor is controlled by the output voltage control transistor on and off, so as to realize the start-stop control of the paper-pushing motor; the seventh output port of the main controller and the The eight output ports are connected to the stepping motor, and the motion control of the stepping motor is realized through the high-frequency pulse signal and the direction control signal respectively outputted by the seventh output port and the eighth output port; the ninth output port of the main controller is connected with the The paper shredder is connected, and the input current of the paper shredder is controlled by the output voltage control transistor on-off output, so as to realize the start-stop control of the paper shredder.
与现有技术相比本发明具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1、本发明完善了云打印,实现了云打印文件存储的自动化,真正做到了远程即时上传文件方便之时线下取件,彻底解决现有云打印的现打现取及其等候问题。1. The present invention perfects cloud printing, realizes the automation of cloud printing file storage, truly achieves remote instant uploading of files when it is convenient to pick up files offline, and completely solves the existing cloud printing problems of printing and taking and waiting.
2、本发明系统中添加了碎纸机,完美解决了远程打印中由于意外导致打印文件损坏而占用系统的问题,系统容错性高,实用性强。2. A paper shredder is added to the system of the present invention, which perfectly solves the problem of occupying the system due to accidental damage to printed files in remote printing. The system has high fault tolerance and strong practicability.
3、本发明所设计的系统,占地面积小,空间利用率高,可扩展性强,可以根据不同的场合扩展或缩小至不同的存储规模。3. The system designed by the present invention has small footprint, high space utilization rate and strong scalability, and can be expanded or reduced to different storage scales according to different occasions.
4、本发明所设计的系统,简单易实现,可以投放至学校、商业区等打印需求量高的地方,具有极高的性价比和普适性。4. The system designed by the present invention is simple and easy to implement, and can be placed in places with high printing demand such as schools and commercial areas, and has extremely high cost performance and universal applicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明系统的整体示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
图2为搓纸机构的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of paper pickup mechanism;
图3为本系统的碎纸机示意图;Fig. 3 is the paper shredder schematic diagram of this system;
图4a为推纸装置的整体示意图一,图4b为推纸装置的整体示意图二,图4c为推纸装置的整体示意图三,图4d为推纸装置的整体示意图四;Fig. 4a is the overall schematic diagram of the
图5为推纸板和带三角凸台的挡板的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cardboard pusher and a baffle with a triangular boss;
图6为设置有高弹性TPE的压纸棒示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a paper pressing rod provided with a highly elastic TPE;
图7为传输机构的示意图;Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of transmission mechanism;
图8a为存储柜整体结构示意图(背面视角),图8b为激光传感器与移动挡板的示意图;Figure 8a is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the storage cabinet (view from the back), and Figure 8b is a schematic diagram of the laser sensor and the moving baffle;
图9为移动挡板、吊轨和螺钉连接示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the mobile baffle, the suspension rail and the screws;
图10为吊轨示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the suspension rail;
图11为滑动轮和螺钉连接示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of sliding wheel and screw connection;
图12为控制部分的示意图;Fig. 12 is the schematic diagram of control part;
图13为控制部分的结构图;Fig. 13 is a structural diagram of the control part;
图14为本系统的存储控制流程图;Fig. 14 is the storage control flowchart of this system;
图15为推纸板运动轨迹示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the movement track of the cardboard;
其中,1存储柜、2传输机构、3推纸装置、4搓纸机构、5云打印机、6支架、7支柱、8搓纸电机、9搓纸辊、10从动齿轮、11主动齿轮、12橡胶皮套、13托纸板、14推纸板、15支撑架、16推纸电机、17丝杠、18第一锥形齿轮、19第二锥形齿轮、20围板、21弹簧夹、22压纸杆、23滑动套A、24滑动套B、25滑动套连杆、26带三角凸台的挡板、27压纸棒、28高弹性TPE、29横向步进电机、30横向同步皮带、31横向电机连接杆、32纵向步进电机、33纵向同步皮带、34纵向电机连接杆、35第一滑块、36第二滑块、37第三滑块、38移动挡板、39步进电机、40同步皮带、41螺钉、42滑动轮、43吊轨、44电容传感器、45激光传感器、46主控制器、47数据传输单元、48限位开关、49碎纸机。Among them, 1 storage cabinet, 2 transmission mechanism, 3 paper pushing device, 4 paper pickup mechanism, 5 cloud printer, 6 bracket, 7 pillar, 8 paper pickup motor, 9 paper pickup roller, 10 driven gear, 11 driving gear, 12 Rubber holster, 13 cardboard support, 14 cardboard pusher, 15 support frame, 16 paper pusher motor, 17 lead screw, 18 first bevel gear, 19 second bevel gear, 20 enclosure, 21 spring clamp, 22 pressure paper Rod, 23 sliding sleeve A, 24 sliding sleeve B, 25 sliding sleeve connecting rod, 26 baffle plate with triangular boss, 27 paper pressing rod, 28 high elastic TPE, 29 horizontal stepping motor, 30 horizontal synchronous belt, 31 horizontal Motor connecting rod, 32 longitudinal stepper motor, 33 longitudinal synchronous belt, 34 longitudinal motor connecting rod, 35 first slider, 36 second slider, 37 third slider, 38 mobile baffle, 39 stepper motor, 40 Timing belt, 41 screw, 42 sliding wheel, 43 hanging rail, 44 capacitive sensor, 45 laser sensor, 46 main controller, 47 data transmission unit, 48 limit switch, 49 paper shredder.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,一种基于云打印的文件机械存储系统,包括云打印机5、搓纸机构4、推纸装置3、传输机构2、存储柜1以及支架6;As shown in Fig. 1, a file mechanical storage system based on cloud printing includes a
如图2所示,所述搓纸机构设置在云打印机5出口处,所述搓纸机构包括两根支柱7、搓纸电机8、搓纸辊9、主动齿轮11和从动齿轮10,在所述两根支柱7之间安装有搓纸辊9,在所述搓纸辊9的一端设置有从动齿轮10,所述搓纸电机8设置在任意一根支柱7上,所述搓纸电机8的输出端设置有主动齿轮11,与所述从动齿轮10相啮合;所述搓纸辊9套有橡胶皮套12。As shown in Figure 2, the paper pickup mechanism is arranged at the outlet of the
如图4a~图4d所示,所述推纸装置3包括推纸板14、托纸板13、支撑架15、推纸电机16、丝杠17,在所述托纸板13上设置有滑槽,所述托纸板13下方设置有支撑架15,在所述支撑架下方设置有推纸板14,所述推纸板14的下部与丝杠17螺纹连接,所述推纸板14的上部向上穿过滑槽,所述丝杠17的一端连接第一锥形齿轮18,所述推纸电机16的输出端连接第二锥形齿轮19,所述第一锥形齿轮18和第二锥形齿轮19相互啮合,在所述推纸板14的左右两侧设置有围板20;在所述围板20外侧设置有弹簧夹21、压纸杆22,在所述弹簧夹21的一端固定设置有滑动套A23,另一端滑动设置有滑动套B24,所述滑动套A23和滑动套B24之间连接有滑动套连杆25。所述压纸杆22的一端转动连接在围板外侧,另一端设置有压纸棒27,在所述推纸板14后设置有带三角凸台的挡板26(如图5所示),所述带三角凸台的挡板26推动滑动套连杆25移动。在围板20上开设有弧形滑槽,用于配合压纸棒的下压。在所述压纸棒上设置高弹性TPE28(如图6所示)。As shown in Figures 4a to 4d, the
如图7所示,所述传输机构2包括横向步进电机29、横向同步皮带30、横向电机连接杆31、纵向步进电机32、纵向同步皮带33、纵向电机连接杆34;所述横向步进电机29的输出端连接有两根横向同步皮带30,所述两根横向同步皮带30之间连接有横向电机连接杆31,所述纵向步进电机32的输出端连接有两根纵向同步皮带33,所述两根纵向同步皮带33之间连接有纵向电机连接杆34,所述横向同步皮带30和纵向同步皮带33由第一滑块35进行连接,所述纵向同步皮带33上设置有第二滑块36,用于连接推纸装置3;As shown in Figure 7, the
如图8a、图8b、图9、图10和图11所示,所述存储柜1位于云打印机5的一侧,在所述存储柜1的背面设置有移动挡板38,在所述存储柜1的上端设置有步进电机39,所述步进电机39的输出端连接有同步皮带40,在所述同步皮带40上设置有第三滑块37,所述第三滑块37通过螺钉41与装有滑动轮42的移动挡板38连接。所述存储柜1的背面设置有吊轨43,在所述吊轨43上开设有槽口,所述螺钉41穿过槽口,滑动轮42在吊轨43上滑动;所述存储柜1分为多个柜格,在所述柜格的底部设置有电容传感器44,用于检测柜格是否为空,在所述柜格的后部设置有激光传感器45,用于检测移动挡板38的位置,所述支架6将传输机构2固定在存储柜1的背面。As shown in Fig. 8a, Fig. 8b, Fig. 9, Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the
如图3所示,所述系统还包括碎纸机49,所述碎纸机49设置在云打印机5下方。As shown in FIG. 3 , the system further includes a
如图12所示,所述系统还包括主控制器46、数据传输单元47和限位开关48,在所述横向同步皮带30和纵向同步皮带33的两端设置有限位开关48,所述云打印机5通过局域网获取用户的打印信息;所述云打印机5将打印开始和完成的信号通过数据传输单元47传输至主控制器46的第三输入端口;As shown in Figure 12, described system also comprises
所述电容传感器44将柜格是否为空的信号传输至主控制器的第一输入端口,所述激光传感器45将移动挡板38的位置信号传输至主控制器的第二输入端口,所述限位开关48将横向同步皮带30和纵向同步皮带33的限位信号传输至第四输入端口至第七输入端口。The
如图13所示,所述主控制器46的第一输出端口与搓纸电机8连接,通过输出电压控制晶体管通断来控制搓纸电机8的输入电流,实现搓纸电机8的启停控制;所述主控制器46的第二输出端口和第三输出端口与横向步进电机29连接,通过第二输出端口和第三输出端口分别输出的高频脉冲信号与方向控制信号,实现横向步进电机29的运动控制;所述主控制器46的第四输出端口和第五输出端口与纵向步进电机32连接,通过第四输出端口和第五输出端口分别输出的高频脉冲信号与方向控制信号,实现纵向步进电机32的运动控制;所述主控制器46的第六输出端口与推纸电机16连接,通过输出电压控制晶体管通断来控制推纸电机16的输入电流,实现推纸电机16的启停控制;所述主控制器46的第七输出端口和第八输出端口与步进电机39连接,通过第七输出端口和第八输出端口分别输出的高频脉冲信号与方向控制信号,实现步进电机39的运动控制;所述主控制器46的第九输出端口与碎纸机49连接,通过输出电压控制晶体管通断输出来控制碎纸机49的输入电流,实现碎纸机49的启停控制。As shown in Figure 13, the first output port of the main controller 46 is connected with the pick-up motor 8, and the input current of the pick-up motor 8 is controlled by the output voltage control transistor on-off, so as to realize the start-stop control of the pick-up motor 8 The second output port and the third output port of the main controller 46 are connected with the horizontal stepper motor 29, and the high-frequency pulse signal and the direction control signal output respectively by the second output port and the third output port realize the horizontal step The motion control of the motor 29; the fourth output port and the fifth output port of the main controller 46 are connected with the vertical stepping motor 32, and the high-frequency pulse signal and direction output by the fourth output port and the fifth output port respectively control signal to realize the motion control of the vertical stepping motor 32; the sixth output port of the main controller 46 is connected with the paper pushing motor 16, and the input current of the paper pushing motor 16 is controlled by the output voltage control transistor to realize pushing The start-stop control of the paper motor 16; the seventh output port and the eighth output port of the main controller 46 are connected with the stepping motor 39, and the high-frequency pulse signal and the direction output by the seventh output port and the eighth output port respectively The control signal realizes the motion control of the stepper motor 39; the ninth output port of the main controller 46 is connected with the paper shredder 49, and the input current of the paper shredder 49 is controlled by the output voltage control transistor on-off output to realize the shredder The start and stop control of paper machine 49.
如图14所示,系统启动后,首先判断传输机构2是否就位,待传输机构2就位后,搓纸电机8开始动作,然后再开始文件打印,此时文件每打印完成一张,都会被搓纸辊9搓入传输机构2中。过程中如遇打印机故障,则该打印机上对应的搓纸电机8停止工作,同时传输机构2将推纸装置3中的文件送入碎纸机49中进行清理。系统调用其他备用打印机准备工作,传输机构2回位至备用打印机出口处,然后备用打印机开始启动,重新进行文件打印。待文件打印完成后,系统进行空余柜箱检索并由传输机构2将文件送至所选定的柜格。存放完成后,系统向用户发送取件信息,并且传输机构2回位,等待接受下一次打印的文件。As shown in Figure 14, after the system is started, it first judges whether the
如图15所示,黑色虚线表示压纸杆22的位置状态。系统启动后,传输机构2就为状态下,推纸板14左侧留有30cm的空间,保证打印完成的文件可以正常由搓纸辊9搓入托纸板13上,此时压纸杆22仍是打开状态,并且推纸板14右侧还有一段距离可以移动;当文件全部落入托纸板13后,推纸板14右移至右端顶头,此时由于机械结构的相互作用,压纸杆22开始向下压,此时文件被牢牢固定,整个装置在运动时文件不会飞落;整个传输机构2将文件送至对应的柜箱口后,推纸板14向左运动,此时压纸杆22抬起,推纸板14再向左运动,直至移动至最左端,将文件完全推入柜箱内,此时压纸杆22处于打开状态。As shown in FIG. 15 , the black dotted line indicates the position state of the
本实施例中主控制器是PLC控制器,型号为Siemens 6ES7288-1ST30-0AA0SIMATIC S7-200 SMART,数据传输单元47为有人4g dtu模块cat1网络MQTT数据采集透传232/485无线lte隔离G771,型号为USR-G776-GNSS。In this embodiment, the main controller is a PLC controller, the model is Siemens 6ES7288-1ST30-0AA0SIMATIC S7-200 SMART, and the
Claims (6)
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