CN115606479B - Irrigation structure for landscape engineering construction - Google Patents
Irrigation structure for landscape engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN115606479B CN115606479B CN202211257802.1A CN202211257802A CN115606479B CN 115606479 B CN115606479 B CN 115606479B CN 202211257802 A CN202211257802 A CN 202211257802A CN 115606479 B CN115606479 B CN 115606479B
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及园林景观灌溉技术领域,尤其涉及一种园林景观工程施工用灌溉结构。The invention relates to the technical field of garden landscape irrigation, and in particular to an irrigation structure for garden landscape engineering construction.
背景技术Background Art
园林景观的基本成分可分为两大类:一类是软质的东西,如树木、水体、和风、细雨、阳光、天空;另一类是硬质的东西,如铺地、墙体、栏杆、景观构筑;软质的东西称软质景观,通常是自然的;硬质的东西,称为硬质景观,通常是人造的。The basic components of garden landscape can be divided into two categories: one is soft things, such as trees, water, breeze, drizzle, sunshine, and sky; the other is hard things, such as paving, walls, railings, and landscape structures; soft things are called soft landscape, which is usually natural; hard things are called hard landscape, which is usually man-made.
按地形可分为:陆地及水体两大部分。地形的规划好与坏直接影响着园林空间的美学特征和在园林的空间感受,更影响着园林的整体布局、景观的效果、排水、管道设施等要素;因此,园林地形的规划也必须遵循四大原则:因景得宜、地形与环境相协调、随势生机、符合园林美。According to the terrain, it can be divided into two parts: land and water. The quality of terrain planning directly affects the aesthetic characteristics of the garden space and the spatial experience in the garden, and also affects the overall layout of the garden, the effect of the landscape, drainage, pipeline facilities and other elements; therefore, the planning of garden terrain must also follow four principles: appropriate scenery, coordination between terrain and environment, vitality according to the situation, and conformity with the beauty of the garden.
并且整体要体现两个属性,分别为:一是自然属性,作为一个有光、形、色、体的可感因素,一定的空间形态,较为独立的并易从区域形态背景中分离出来的客体;二是社会属性,具有一定的社会文化内涵,有观赏功能,改善环境及使用功能,可以通过其内涵,引发人的情感、意趣、联想、移情等心理反映,即所谓景观效应。And the whole should embody two attributes, namely: one is the natural attribute, as a perceptible factor with light, shape, color, and body, a certain spatial form, a relatively independent object that can be easily separated from the regional morphological background; the other is the social attribute, which has a certain social and cultural connotation, has ornamental function, environmental improvement and use function, and can trigger people's emotions, interests, associations, empathy and other psychological responses through its connotation, which is the so-called landscape effect.
当园林景观中含有草地、树木等绿植时,需要增加灌溉设备,灌溉方式采用喷灌,设备需要在园林景观施工时一起进行安装,避免后续安装对园林景观造成破坏,安装喷灌设备时会将主管道埋在地下,不影响园林整体美观,若是喷灌设备较高,需要加装固定支撑装置,常使用三个铁杆进行支撑,加装支撑装置时进行焊接然后将另一端插在地上,安装不方便且后续维修或者拆除更换位置时都不方便,因地面水平可能使得支撑装置失效或者效果减弱。为此我们提出一种园林景观工程施工用灌溉结构,用于解决上述问题。When the garden landscape contains green plants such as grass and trees, it is necessary to add irrigation equipment. The irrigation method uses sprinkler irrigation. The equipment needs to be installed together with the garden landscape construction to avoid damage to the garden landscape caused by subsequent installation. When installing the sprinkler equipment, the main pipeline will be buried underground, which will not affect the overall beauty of the garden. If the sprinkler equipment is high, it is necessary to install a fixed support device. Three iron rods are often used for support. When installing the support device, welding is performed and then the other end is inserted into the ground. It is inconvenient to install and it is inconvenient to repair or dismantle and relocate it later. Because the ground level may cause the support device to fail or weaken the effect. For this reason, we propose an irrigation structure for garden landscape engineering construction to solve the above problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在当园林景观中含有草地、树木等绿植时,需要增加灌溉设备,灌溉方式采用喷灌,设备需要在园林景观施工时一起进行安装,避免后续安装对园林景观造成破坏,安装喷灌设备时会将主管道埋在地下,不影响园林整体美观,若是喷灌设备较高,需要加装固定支撑装置,常使用三个铁杆进行支撑,加装支撑装置时进行焊接然后将另一端插在地上,安装不方便且后续维修或者拆除更换位置时都不方便,因地面水平可能使得支撑装置失效或者效果减弱的缺点,而提出的一种园林景观工程施工用灌溉结构。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when the garden landscape contains green plants such as grass and trees, it is necessary to add irrigation equipment, and the irrigation method adopts sprinkler irrigation. The equipment needs to be installed together with the garden landscape construction to avoid damage to the garden landscape caused by subsequent installation. When installing the sprinkler equipment, the main pipeline will be buried underground without affecting the overall beauty of the garden. If the sprinkler equipment is high, it is necessary to install a fixed support device, and three iron rods are often used for support. When the support device is installed, it is welded and then the other end is inserted into the ground. The installation is inconvenient and it is inconvenient to perform subsequent maintenance or dismantle and relocate. The support device may fail or the effect may be weakened due to the ground level. Therefore, an irrigation structure for garden landscape engineering construction is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
设计一种园林景观工程施工用灌溉结构,包括主通管、接口,所述接口固定在主通管外侧上端,所述主通管和接口之间相通,还包括:Design an irrigation structure for garden landscape engineering construction, including a main through pipe and an interface, wherein the interface is fixed to the upper end of the outer side of the main through pipe, the main through pipe and the interface are connected, and also includes:
连接管A,所述连接管A与接口之间通过螺纹可拆卸连接;A connecting pipe A, wherein the connecting pipe A is detachably connected to the interface via a thread;
缓存仓,所述缓存仓位于连接管A上侧;A buffer chamber, which is located on the upper side of the connecting pipe A;
三个出水仓,所述出水仓固定在缓存仓外侧,所述出水仓与缓存仓之间相通;Three water outlet bins, each of which is fixed outside the buffer bin and communicates with the buffer bin;
九个异型连接管,所述异型连接管均匀固定在出水仓外侧上端,所述异型连接管与出水仓相通;Nine special-shaped connecting pipes, the special-shaped connecting pipes are evenly fixed on the upper end of the outer side of the water outlet bin, and the special-shaped connecting pipes are connected to the water outlet bin;
九个喷嘴,所述喷嘴与异型连接管上侧固定相连;Nine nozzles, the nozzles are fixedly connected to the upper side of the special-shaped connecting pipe;
两个直管接头,所述直管接头与连接管A上侧和缓存仓下侧之间可拆卸连接;Two straight pipe joints, which are detachably connected to the upper side of the connecting pipe A and the lower side of the buffer bin;
连接管B,所述连接管B位于连接管A上侧,所述连接管B与直管接头之间通过螺纹可拆卸连接;A connecting pipe B, wherein the connecting pipe B is located on the upper side of the connecting pipe A, and the connecting pipe B is detachably connected to the straight pipe joint via threads;
连接管C,所述连接管C位于缓存仓下侧、连接管B上侧,所述连接管C与直管接头之间通过螺纹可拆卸连接;A connecting pipe C, which is located at the lower side of the buffer bin and the upper side of the connecting pipe B, and is detachably connected to the straight pipe joint via a thread;
所述连接管B和连接管C之间设有转动结构,所述连接管A外侧设有支撑结构,所述直管接头和连接管B、连接管C之间和接口内侧设有密封装置。A rotating structure is provided between the connecting pipe B and the connecting pipe C, a supporting structure is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe A, and sealing devices are provided between the straight pipe joint and the connecting pipes B and C and on the inside of the interface.
优选的,所述异型连接管分为三组且每组三个,所述异型连接管整体成向缓存仓外侧弯曲的管道并且弯曲角度由内到外逐步增加。Preferably, the special-shaped connecting pipes are divided into three groups with three in each group, and the special-shaped connecting pipes as a whole are formed into pipes that bend toward the outside of the cache bin and the bending angle increases gradually from the inside to the outside.
优选的,所述喷嘴为高压雾化喷嘴。Preferably, the nozzle is a high-pressure atomizing nozzle.
优选的,所述转动结构包括中间管道,所述中间管道转动在连接管B内侧、与连接管C内侧固定相连,所述连接管B上侧设有转动环,所述转动环与连接管C下侧和中间管道外侧之间均固定相连,所述转动环下侧设有限位环A,所述限位环A下侧设有止位环A,所述限位环A与连接管B外侧固定相连,所述止位环A转动在连接管B外侧,所述限位环A外侧设有连接环,所述连接环与转动环外侧、限位环A外侧固定相连,所述中间管道内侧设有连接柱,所述连接柱外侧固定有若干个扇叶,所述扇叶与中间管道内侧固定相连。Preferably, the rotating structure includes an intermediate pipe, which rotates on the inner side of the connecting pipe B and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe C. A rotating ring is provided on the upper side of the connecting pipe B, and the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting pipe C and the outer side of the intermediate pipe. A limiting ring A is provided on the lower side of the rotating ring, and a stop ring A is provided on the lower side of the limiting ring A. The limiting ring A is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe B. The stop ring A rotates on the outer side of the connecting pipe B. A connecting ring is provided on the outer side of the limiting ring A. The connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating ring and the outer side of the limiting ring A. A connecting column is provided on the inner side of the intermediate pipe, and a plurality of fan blades are fixed on the outer side of the connecting column, and the fan blades are fixedly connected to the inner side of the intermediate pipe.
优选的,所述连接管B内侧设有限位槽,所述限位槽内侧转动有卡环,所述卡环与中间管道外侧固定相连,所述中间管道外侧设有固定槽,所述固定槽内侧固定有密封圈A。Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting pipe B, a clamping ring is rotatably provided on the inner side of the limiting groove, the clamping ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the intermediate pipe, a fixing groove is provided on the outer side of the intermediate pipe, and a sealing ring A is fixed on the inner side of the fixing groove.
优选的,所述支撑结构包括限位环B,所述限位环B下侧设有三个连接杆,下面所述直管接头下侧设有安装环,所述安装环内侧与连接管A外侧和安装环外侧和连接杆之间均固定相连,所述连接杆远离安装环一侧固定有限位块,所述限位块内侧设有两个止位条、外侧通过螺纹螺柱可拆卸有定位块,所述止位条位于连接杆两侧并且止位条相远离一侧固定有连接块A,所述连接块A与定位块之间固定相连,所述定位块远离安装环一侧设有连接头,所述连接头两侧转动有连接块B,所述连接块B与连接头之间固定相连,所述连接头下侧固定有安装壳,所述安装壳内侧通过螺纹可拆卸有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆下侧转动有底座。Preferably, the supporting structure includes a limit ring B, three connecting rods are provided on the lower side of the limit ring B, and a mounting ring is provided on the lower side of the straight pipe joint below, the inner side of the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe A and between the outer side of the mounting ring and the connecting rod, a limit block is fixed on the side of the connecting rod away from the mounting ring, two stop strips are provided on the inner side of the limit block, and a positioning block is removable on the outer side through a threaded stud, the stop strips are located on both sides of the connecting rod and a connecting block A is fixed on the side away from the stop strips, the connecting block A is fixedly connected to the positioning block, a connecting head is provided on the side of the positioning block away from the mounting ring, connecting blocks B are rotatably provided on both sides of the connecting head, the connecting block B is fixedly connected to the connecting head, a mounting shell is fixed to the lower side of the connecting head, a telescopic rod is detachably provided on the inner side of the mounting shell through a thread, and a base is rotatably provided on the lower side of the telescopic rod.
优选的,所述密封装置包括十个密封圈B,所述接口内侧下部固定有止位环B,所述直管接头内侧中间均固定有止位环C,所述止位环B、上侧、止位环C上下两侧均设有分隔环,所述分隔环内侧固定有连接管D,所述密封圈B位于分隔环上下两侧并且滑动在连接管D外侧。Preferably, the sealing device includes ten sealing rings B, a stop ring B is fixed to the lower inner part of the interface, a stop ring C is fixed to the middle of the inner side of the straight pipe joint, the stop ring B, the upper side, and the upper and lower sides of the stop ring C are provided with separating rings, a connecting pipe D is fixed to the inner side of the separating ring, and the sealing ring B is located on the upper and lower sides of the separating ring and slides on the outside of the connecting pipe D.
本发明提出的一种园林景观工程施工用灌溉结构,有益效果在于:The irrigation structure for garden landscape engineering construction proposed by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设置限位环B、连接杆、安装环、限位块、止位条、定位块、连接块A、连接头、连接块B、安装壳、伸缩杆、底座,实现支撑装置的调节和快速安装的能力,使得喷灌装置安装时可以更加轻松的安装和放置,提高了整体的适用性和便捷性,降低了支撑装置的安装难度,提高了安装效率。1. By setting the limit ring B, connecting rod, mounting ring, limit block, stop strip, positioning block, connecting block A, connecting head, connecting block B, mounting shell, telescopic rod and base, the ability of adjustment and quick installation of the support device is realized, so that the sprinkler device can be installed and placed more easily, the overall applicability and convenience are improved, the installation difficulty of the support device is reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved.
2、通过设置中间管道、转动环、限位环A、止位环A、连接环、连接柱、扇叶,实现了喷灌设备上方喷头可以利用水流作为动能进行转动,使得喷灌范围呈圆形,提高了喷灌的范围和效率。2. By setting the intermediate pipe, rotating ring, limiting ring A, stop ring A, connecting ring, connecting column and fan blade, the sprinkler head above the sprinkler irrigation equipment can use the water flow as kinetic energy to rotate, so that the sprinkler irrigation range is circular, thereby improving the range and efficiency of the sprinkler irrigation.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明提出的一种园林景观工程施工用灌溉结构的正面立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a front perspective structural diagram of an irrigation structure for garden landscape engineering construction proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种园林景观工程施工用灌溉结构的右侧剖切立体结构示意图;FIG2 is a right side cutaway perspective structural diagram of an irrigation structure for garden landscape engineering construction proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的图1中A区局部放大立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of area A in FIG1 proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的图2中B区局部放大立体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of area B in FIG2 proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的图2中C区局部放大立体结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of area C in FIG2 proposed by the present invention;
图6为本发明提出的图3中D区局部放大立体结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of the D area in FIG3 proposed by the present invention;
图7为本发明提出的图3中E区局部放大立体结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of the E area in FIG3 proposed by the present invention;
图8为本发明提出的图4中F区局部放大立体结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of the F area in FIG4 proposed by the present invention;
图9为本发明提出的一种园林景观工程施工用灌溉结构的底部剖切局部放大立体结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of a bottom section of an irrigation structure for garden landscape engineering construction proposed by the present invention.
图中:1主通管、2接口、3连接管A、4缓存仓、5出水仓、6异型连接管、7喷嘴、8直管接头、9连接管B、10连接管C、11中间管道、12转动环、13限位环A、14止位环A、15连接环、16连接柱、17扇叶、18卡环、19密封圈A、20限位环B、21连接杆、22安装环、23限位块、24止位条、25定位块、26连接块A、27连接头、28连接块B、29安装壳、30伸缩杆、31底座、32密封圈B、33止位环B、34止位环C、35分隔环、36连接管D。In the figure: 1 main through pipe, 2 interface, 3 connecting pipe A, 4 buffer bin, 5 water outlet bin, 6 special-shaped connecting pipe, 7 nozzle, 8 straight pipe joint, 9 connecting pipe B, 10 connecting pipe C, 11 intermediate pipe, 12 rotating ring, 13 limiting ring A, 14 stop ring A, 15 connecting ring, 16 connecting column, 17 fan blade, 18 clamping ring, 19 sealing ring A, 20 limiting ring B, 21 connecting rod, 22 mounting ring, 23 limiting block, 24 stop strip, 25 positioning block, 26 connecting block A, 27 connecting head, 28 connecting block B, 29 mounting shell, 30 telescopic rod, 31 base, 32 sealing ring B, 33 stop ring B, 34 stop ring C, 35 separating ring, 36 connecting pipe D.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
参照图1-9,一种园林景观工程施工用灌溉结构,包括主通管1、接口2,接口2固定在主通管1外侧上端,主通管1和接口2之间相通,还包括:1-9, an irrigation structure for landscape engineering construction includes a main pipe 1 and an interface 2, wherein the interface 2 is fixed to the upper end of the outer side of the main pipe 1, and the main pipe 1 and the interface 2 are connected, and further includes:
连接管A3,连接管A3与接口2之间通过螺纹可拆卸连接;Connecting pipe A3, connecting pipe A3 and interface 2 are detachably connected via threads;
缓存仓4,缓存仓4位于连接管A3上侧;Buffer chamber 4, which is located on the upper side of connecting pipe A3;
三个出水仓5,出水仓5固定在缓存仓4外侧,出水仓5与缓存仓4之间相通;Three water outlet bins 5, the water outlet bins 5 are fixed outside the buffer bins 4, and the water outlet bins 5 are communicated with the buffer bins 4;
九个异型连接管6,异型连接管6均匀固定在出水仓5外侧上端,异型连接管6与出水仓5相通,异型连接管6分为三组且每组三个,异型连接管6整体成向缓存仓4外侧弯曲的管道并且弯曲角度由内到外逐步增加,异型连接管6呈弯曲状且弯曲角度由内到外逐步增加,这样可以增加喷灌的半径,从而提高喷灌半径;Nine special-shaped connecting pipes 6, the special-shaped connecting pipes 6 are evenly fixed on the upper end of the outer side of the water outlet bin 5, the special-shaped connecting pipes 6 are communicated with the water outlet bin 5, the special-shaped connecting pipes 6 are divided into three groups and three in each group, the special-shaped connecting pipes 6 are formed as a whole into a pipe bent toward the outer side of the buffer bin 4, and the bending angle gradually increases from the inside to the outside, the special-shaped connecting pipes 6 are curved, and the bending angle gradually increases from the inside to the outside, so that the radius of the sprinkler irrigation can be increased, thereby improving the sprinkler irrigation radius;
九个喷嘴7,喷嘴7与异型连接管6上侧固定相连,喷嘴7为高压雾化喷嘴,高压可以让喷嘴7喷的更远,而雾化可以增加灌溉面积,减少水资源浪费和使得灌溉更加均匀;Nine nozzles 7, the nozzles 7 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the special-shaped connecting pipe 6, and the nozzles 7 are high-pressure atomizing nozzles. The high pressure can make the nozzles 7 spray farther, and the atomization can increase the irrigation area, reduce the waste of water resources and make the irrigation more uniform;
两个直管接头8,直管接头8与连接管A3上侧和缓存仓4下侧之间可拆卸连接;Two straight pipe joints 8, which are detachably connected to the upper side of the connecting pipe A3 and the lower side of the buffer bin 4;
连接管B9,连接管B9位于连接管A3上侧,连接管B9与直管接头8之间通过螺纹可拆卸连接;A connecting pipe B9, which is located on the upper side of the connecting pipe A3 and is detachably connected to the straight pipe joint 8 via threads;
连接管C10,连接管C10位于缓存仓4下侧、连接管B9上侧,连接管C10与直管接头8之间通过螺纹可拆卸连接;The connecting pipe C10 is located at the lower side of the buffer bin 4 and the upper side of the connecting pipe B9, and the connecting pipe C10 is detachably connected to the straight pipe joint 8 via threads;
连接管B9和连接管C10之间设有转动结构,转动结构包括中间管道11,中间管道11转动在连接管B9内侧、与连接管C10内侧固定相连,连接管B9上侧设有转动环12,转动环12与连接管C10下侧和中间管道11外侧之间均固定相连,转动环12下侧设有限位环A13,限位环A13下侧设有止位环A14,限位环A13与连接管B9外侧固定相连,止位环A14转动在连接管B9外侧,限位环A13外侧设有连接环15,连接环15与转动环12外侧、限位环A13外侧固定相连,中间管道11内侧设有连接柱16,连接柱16外侧固定有若干个扇叶17,扇叶17与中间管道11内侧固定相连,扇叶17和连接柱16整体类似涡轮状,当管道了的水流过区时,水通过扇叶17带着中间管道11进行转动,中间管道11会带着连接管C10进行转动,转动环12、限位环A13、止位环A14和连接环15形成了一个可转动的定位组件,让连接管B9和连接管C10连接在一起并且不影响连接管C10的转动,使得上方的喷嘴7在灌溉时可以进行转动,这样可以使得灌溉面积最终呈圆状,并且使得喷灌更加均匀,从而提高了整体的喷灌范围和喷灌效率。A rotating structure is provided between the connecting pipe B9 and the connecting pipe C10, and the rotating structure includes an intermediate pipe 11, the intermediate pipe 11 rotates on the inner side of the connecting pipe B9 and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe C10, a rotating ring 12 is provided on the upper side of the connecting pipe B9, the rotating ring 12 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting pipe C10 and the outer side of the intermediate pipe 11, a limiting ring A13 is provided on the lower side of the rotating ring 12, a stop ring A14 is provided on the lower side of the limiting ring A13, the limiting ring A13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe B9, the stop ring A14 rotates on the outer side of the connecting pipe B9, a connecting ring 15 is provided on the outer side of the limiting ring A13, the connecting ring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 12 and the outer side of the limiting ring A13, a connecting column 16 is provided on the inner side of the intermediate pipe 11, and the connecting A plurality of blades 17 are fixed on the outside of the connecting column 16, and the blades 17 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle pipe 11. The blades 17 and the connecting column 16 are shaped like a turbine as a whole. When the water in the pipe flows through the area, the water rotates the middle pipe 11 through the blades 17, and the middle pipe 11 rotates the connecting pipe C10. The rotating ring 12, the limiting ring A13, the stop ring A14 and the connecting ring 15 form a rotatable positioning assembly, which connects the connecting pipe B9 and the connecting pipe C10 together without affecting the rotation of the connecting pipe C10, so that the upper nozzle 7 can rotate during irrigation, so that the irrigation area can be finally circular, and the sprinkler irrigation can be more uniform, thereby improving the overall sprinkler irrigation range and sprinkler irrigation efficiency.
连接管B9内侧设有限位槽,限位槽内侧转动有卡环18,卡环18与中间管道11外侧固定相连,中间管道11外侧设有固定槽,固定槽内侧固定有密封圈A19,卡环18可以辅助连接管B9和连接管C10之间的连接,同时密封圈A19是为了减少泄露现象的发生。A limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting pipe B9, and a clamping ring 18 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the limiting groove. The clamping ring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the intermediate pipe 11. A fixing groove is provided on the outer side of the intermediate pipe 11, and a sealing ring A19 is fixed on the inner side of the fixing groove. The clamping ring 18 can assist the connection between the connecting pipe B9 and the connecting pipe C10, and the sealing ring A19 is to reduce the occurrence of leakage.
连接管A3外侧设有支撑结构,支撑结构包括限位环B20,限位环B20下侧设有三个连接杆21,下面直管接头8下侧设有安装环22,安装环22内侧与连接管A3外侧和安装环22外侧和连接杆21之间均固定相连,连接杆21远离安装环22一侧固定有限位块23,限位块23内侧设有两个止位条24、外侧通过螺纹螺柱可拆卸有定位块25,止位条24位于连接杆21两侧并且止位条24相远离一侧固定有连接块A26,连接块A26与定位块25之间固定相连,定位块25远离安装环22一侧设有连接头27,连接头27两侧转动有连接块B28,连接块B28与连接头27之间固定相连,连接头27下侧固定有安装壳29,安装壳29内侧通过螺纹可拆卸有伸缩杆30,伸缩杆30下侧转动有底座31,定位块25、连接块A26和止位条24形成连接件,连接杆21和限位块23组成T型固定件,将连接件从下往上安装在T型固定件上并使用螺栓进行固定,同时连接头27通过连接块B28与连接件转动连接并且通过安装壳29安装伸缩杆30,这样可以根据地面情况调节长度和角度,使得整体安装和拆卸更加方便,提高了安装效率和维修更换的速度,并且可以适应更多的地形,同时底座31与水泥等地面连接时可以使用螺栓进行固定,与泥土进行固定时,将其埋在泥土里,可以增加整体的牢固性。A supporting structure is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe A3, and the supporting structure includes a limiting ring B20. Three connecting rods 21 are provided on the lower side of the limiting ring B20. A mounting ring 22 is provided on the lower side of the lower straight pipe joint 8. The inner side of the mounting ring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe A3 and the outer side of the mounting ring 22 and the connecting rod 21. A limiting block 23 is fixed on the side of the connecting rod 21 away from the mounting ring 22. Two stop bars 24 are provided on the inner side of the limiting block 23, and a positioning block 25 is detachable on the outer side through a threaded stud. The stop bars 24 are located on both sides of the connecting rod 21 and a connecting block A26 is fixed on the side away from the stop bars 24. The connecting block A26 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 25. A connecting head 27 is provided on the side of the positioning block 25 away from the mounting ring 22. Connecting blocks B28 are rotatably provided on both sides of the connecting head 27. The connecting block B28 is fixedly connected to the connecting head 27. A mounting shell 29 is fixed on the lower side of 27, and a telescopic rod 30 is detachably provided on the inner side of the mounting shell 29 through a thread, and a base 31 is rotatably provided on the lower side of the telescopic rod 30. The positioning block 25, the connecting block A26 and the stop strip 24 form a connecting piece, and the connecting rod 21 and the limit block 23 form a T-shaped fixing piece. The connecting piece is installed on the T-shaped fixing piece from bottom to top and fixed with bolts. At the same time, the connecting head 27 is rotatably connected to the connecting piece through the connecting block B28 and the telescopic rod 30 is installed through the mounting shell 29. In this way, the length and angle can be adjusted according to the ground conditions, making the overall installation and disassembly more convenient, improving the installation efficiency and the speed of maintenance and replacement, and being able to adapt to more terrains. At the same time, the base 31 can be fixed with bolts when connected to the ground such as cement, and when fixed with the soil, it can be buried in the soil to increase the overall firmness.
直管接头8和连接管B9、连接管C10之间和接口2内侧设有密封装置,密封装置包括十个密封圈B32,接口2内侧下部固定有止位环B33,直管接头8内侧中间均固定有止位环C34,止位环B33、上侧、止位环C34上下两侧均设有分隔环35,分隔环35内侧固定有连接管D36,密封圈B32位于分隔环35上下两侧并且滑动在连接管D36外侧,分隔环35、连接管D36和密封圈B32形成密封片,在管道连接时将其放置在连接处,可以提高管道的密封性,减少管道出现泄漏现象概率。A sealing device is provided between the straight pipe joint 8 and the connecting pipes B9 and C10 and on the inner side of the interface 2, and the sealing device includes ten sealing rings B32. A stop ring B33 is fixed to the lower inner side of the interface 2, and a stop ring C34 is fixed to the middle of the inner side of the straight pipe joint 8. Separating rings 35 are provided on the stop ring B33, the upper side, and the upper and lower sides of the stop ring C34. A connecting pipe D36 is fixed on the inner side of the separating ring 35. The sealing ring B32 is located on the upper and lower sides of the separating ring 35 and slides on the outer side of the connecting pipe D36. The separating ring 35, the connecting pipe D36 and the sealing ring B32 form a sealing sheet, which is placed at the connection when the pipelines are connected, which can improve the sealing of the pipelines and reduce the probability of leakage in the pipelines.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体的情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
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