CN115593828A - Automatic medicine taking machine for box-packed medicine - Google Patents
Automatic medicine taking machine for box-packed medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115593828A CN115593828A CN202211020305.XA CN202211020305A CN115593828A CN 115593828 A CN115593828 A CN 115593828A CN 202211020305 A CN202211020305 A CN 202211020305A CN 115593828 A CN115593828 A CN 115593828A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
- B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
- B65B35/24—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by endless belts or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
- B65B43/30—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by grippers engaging opposed walls, e.g. suction-operated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/02—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/003—Packaging lines, e.g. general layout
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种盒装药品自动取药机,包括分拣机,还包括装袋单元,所述装袋单元和分拣机连接;现时取药室,所述现时取药室设置装袋单元出袋处一侧;运输单元,所述运输单元设置于现时取药室内且和装袋单元连接;现时取药单元,所述现时取药单元设置于现时取药使内且和运输单元连接;存储取药单元,所述存储取药单元连接于运输单元通过装袋单元、现时取药单元、存储取药单元以及运输单元的相互配合设置,可以实现在药品分拣后,对药品进行装袋、封袋、运输、出袋以及临时预约存储等流程,实现取药的自动化、可预约快捷取药,加快取药速度,同时节省后期打包的流程。
The invention discloses an automatic medicine taking machine for boxed medicines, which includes a sorting machine and a bagging unit connected to the sorting machine; a current medicine taking room, which is provided with a bagging One side of the unit out of the bag; the transportation unit, the transportation unit is arranged in the current medicine taking room and connected with the bagging unit; the current medicine taking unit, the current medicine taking unit is arranged in the current medicine taking room and connected with the transportation unit; The storage and taking unit is connected to the transport unit. Through the mutual cooperation of the bagging unit, the current medicine taking unit, the storage and taking unit, and the transport unit, it is possible to bag the medicine after the medicine is sorted , bag sealing, transportation, bag out, and temporary reservation storage and other processes, to realize the automation of taking medicine, to make an appointment for fast medicine taking, to speed up the speed of taking medicine, and to save the later packaging process.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及药房设备技术领域,具体为一种盒装药品自动取药机。The invention relates to the technical field of pharmacy equipment, in particular to an automatic medicine taking machine for boxed medicines.
背景技术Background technique
随着自助售货机的普及,这种自助取货形式也被运用于医药领域,现有的药品取药机,药房系统会更根据处方,通过分拣设备对处方内盒装要进行抓取后,进行储放在运输至取药口,实现快速的出药。With the popularization of self-service vending machines, this form of self-service pick-up is also used in the medical field. The existing medicine dispenser and pharmacy system will use the sorting equipment to grab the inner box of the prescription according to the prescription. , stored and transported to the medicine taking port, so as to realize rapid medicine dispensing.
同时,专利文件号为CN 114360153 A一种自动售药机,其通过设置的传输货道装置、阻货机构、传送装置和取货装置,实现对药品的快速精准的取货。At the same time, the patent document number is CN 114360153 A, a kind of automatic drug vending machine, which realizes the fast and accurate picking of medicines through the set transmission cargo channel device, cargo blocking mechanism, transmission device and cargo retrieval device.
但是,其在出药时并不能够对药品进行装袋带包,并进行封口,同时,在取药时,并不能进行预约操作,即提前根据系统对药方进行配药后进行临时储存,当需要取药时,从临时存储位置进行取药即可。However, it is not possible to pack and seal the medicine when it is delivered. At the same time, it is not possible to make an appointment when taking the medicine. When taking the medicine, the medicine can be taken from the temporary storage location.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种盒装药品自动取药机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的取药机在取药时,不能够对药品进行装袋封袋,便于快速取药,同时不能够对处方药进行配药后临时储存的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a boxed medicine automatic medicine taking machine, to solve the problem that the existing medicine taking machine proposed in the above background technology cannot pack and seal the medicine when taking medicine, so as to facilitate quick medicine taking, At the same time, it is impossible to temporarily store prescription drugs after dispensing.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种盒装药品自动取药机,包括分拣机,还包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a boxed medicine automatic medicine taking machine, including a sorting machine, also includes:
装袋单元,所述装袋单元和分拣机连接,对分拣机根据处方信息分拣的药品进行装袋并进行封袋;A bagging unit, the bagging unit is connected to the sorting machine, and packs and seals the medicines sorted by the sorting machine according to the prescription information;
现时取药室,所述现时取药室设置装袋单元出袋处一侧;The current medicine taking room, which is set on the side where the bagging unit exits the bag;
运输单元,所述运输单元设置于现时取药室内且和装袋单元连接;A transport unit, the transport unit is set in the current medicine taking room and connected to the bagging unit;
现时取药单元,所述现时取药单元设置于现时取药使内且和运输单元连接;The current medicine taking unit, the current medicine taking unit is set in the current medicine taking unit and connected with the transport unit;
存储取药单元,所述存储取药单元连接于运输单元;A medicine taking unit is stored, and the medicine taking unit is connected to the transport unit;
运输单元会通过系统判断将装袋并进行封袋后的纸药袋运输至现时取药单元或存储取药单元。The transport unit will transport the bagged and sealed paper medicine bag to the current medicine taking unit or the storage medicine taking unit according to the system judgment.
优选的,所述装袋单元包括:Preferably, the bagging unit includes:
装袋室,所述装袋室设置于分拣机出药口一侧;A bagging room, the bagging room is set on the side of the drug outlet of the sorter;
第一传输带,所述第一传输带设置于分拣机的出药口处;The first conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt is arranged at the drug outlet of the sorter;
装袋组件,所述装袋组件设置于第一传输带远离分拣机出药处;A bagging assembly, the bagging assembly is arranged on the first conveyor belt away from the medicine outlet of the sorter;
封袋组件,所述封袋组件设置于装袋组件上;A sealing bag assembly, the sealing bag assembly is arranged on the bagging assembly;
上袋组件,所述上袋组件设置于装袋室下端,对纸袋进行上袋至装袋组件处。The bag loading assembly is arranged at the lower end of the bagging chamber, and carries out bagging to the bagging assembly for paper bags.
优选的,所述运输单元包括:Preferably, the transport unit includes:
第二传输带,所述第二传输带设置于现时取药室内且和装袋单元出袋处连接;The second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is arranged in the current medicine taking room and is connected with the bagging unit outlet;
转动板,所述转动板设置第二传输带下方且于现时取药室内转动设置。Rotating plate, the rotating plate is arranged below the second conveying belt and rotated in the current medicine-taking chamber.
优选的,所述现时取药单元包括:Preferably, the current medicine taking unit includes:
滑板,所述滑板设置于转动板下方的现时取药室内;a slide plate, the slide plate is arranged in the current medicine-taking chamber below the rotating plate;
现时出药口,所述现时出药口设置于现时取药室外侧且和滑板连接。The present medicine outlet, the present medicine outlet is arranged on the outside of the current medicine taking chamber and is connected with the slide plate.
优选的,所述存储取药单元包括:Preferably, the storage and taking medicine unit includes:
存储室,所述存储室设置于现时取药室远离分拣机一侧,所述存储室外侧均匀设置有多个存药仓,所述存药仓外侧设置有电动仓门;Storage room, the storage room is set on the side away from the sorting machine of the current medicine taking room, and a plurality of medicine storage bins are uniformly arranged outside the storage room, and electric bin doors are arranged outside the medicine storage bins;
运输组件,所述运输组件设置于存储室内,将纸袋运输至不同的存药仓内;a transportation component, the transportation component is arranged in the storage room, and transports the paper bag to different drug storage bins;
转换组件,所述转换组件设置于存药仓内,将放置于一个存药仓内的两个纸袋进行转换。A conversion assembly, the conversion assembly is arranged in the medicine storage bin, and converts two paper bags placed in one medicine storage bin.
优选的,所述装袋组件包括:Preferably, the bagging assembly includes:
放置板,所述放置板设置于第一传输带远离分拣机出药口端且于装袋室内滑动设置;A placing plate, the placing plate is set on the end of the first conveyor belt away from the drug outlet of the sorter and is slidably set in the bagging chamber;
分隔板,所述分隔板垂直设置于放置板下端且位于放置板靠近装带室内壁一侧设置;a partition board, the partition board is vertically arranged on the lower end of the placement board and is located on the side of the placement board close to the inner wall of the tape loading chamber;
多组吸盘,多组吸盘分别对称设置于分隔板、封袋件以及装袋室内壁上;Multiple sets of suction cups are arranged symmetrically on the partition board, the bag sealing piece and the inner wall of the bagging chamber;
第三传输带,所述第三传输带设置于放置板正下方且位于上袋组件的出口处。The third conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt is arranged directly under the placing plate and at the outlet of the upper bag assembly.
优选的,所述封袋组件包括:Preferably, the envelope assembly includes:
滑动设置于分隔板上端的推板,且推板设置于分隔板内,其中一组吸盘设置于推板上,所述推板通过后端设置的气缸带动其滑动;Slidingly set the push plate on the top of the partition plate, and the push plate is set in the partition plate, one set of suction cups is set on the push plate, and the push plate is driven to slide by the cylinder set at the rear end;
涂胶件,所述涂胶件设置位于推板处的放置板下端。The gluing piece is arranged at the lower end of the placing plate at the push plate.
优选的,所述上袋组件包括:Preferably, the upper bag assembly includes:
上袋仓,所述上袋仓设置于装袋室内,且位于第一传输带的下方;An upper bag bin, the upper bag bin is arranged in the bagging chamber and is located below the first conveyor belt;
提升板,所述提升板滑动设置于上袋仓内;Lifting plate, the lifting plate is slidably arranged in the upper bag bin;
上袋通道,所述上袋通道设置于上袋仓和分隔板之间;An upper bag channel, the upper bag channel is arranged between the upper bag bin and the partition plate;
多组滚轴,所述滚轴均匀设置于上袋仓的上端以及上袋通道的表面处,所述滚轴的表面位于粗糙面设置;A plurality of sets of rollers, the rollers are evenly arranged on the upper end of the upper bag bin and the surface of the upper bag channel, and the surface of the rollers is arranged on a rough surface;
上袋仓门,所述上袋仓门设置于上袋仓外侧。The bag-up bin door, the bag-up bin door is arranged outside the bag-up bin.
优选的,所述转换组件包括:Preferably, the conversion component includes:
第四传输带,所述第四传输带设置于存药仓的进袋口处;The fourth transmission belt, the fourth transmission belt is arranged at the bag inlet of the drug storage bin;
电动推块,所述电动推块设置于储存室内,且位于第四传输带的出袋口处;An electric push block, the electric push block is arranged in the storage room and is located at the bag outlet of the fourth conveyor belt;
吸附手,所述吸附手设置靠近电动仓门一侧的存药仓内,位于吸附手处的存药仓内设有转换仓,所述吸附手通过气缸带动其运动。Adsorption hand, the adsorption hand is set in the drug storage bin near the electric bin door, and a conversion bin is arranged in the drug storage bin at the adsorption hand, and the adsorption hand is driven by a cylinder to move.
优选的,所述涂胶件包括:Preferably, the gluing parts include:
滑块,所述滑块设置于靠近推板处的放置板上,且于放置板内滑动设置,位于滑块处放置板上设有用于滑块滑动的滑槽;Slider, the slider is arranged on the placement plate close to the push plate, and is slidably arranged in the placement plate, and the placement plate at the slider is provided with a chute for sliding of the slider;
转动设置于滑块下端涂胶头,所述涂胶头通过转动电机带动其进行转动。The gluing head is arranged on the lower end of the slider for rotation, and the gluing head is driven to rotate by a rotating motor.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1.本发明通过装袋单元、现时取药单元、存储取药单元以及运输单元的相互配合设置,可以实现在药品分拣后,对药品进行装袋、封袋、运输、出袋以及临时预约存储等流程,实现取药的自动化、可预约快捷取药,加快取药速度,同时节省后期打包的流程。1. The present invention can implement bagging, sealing, transportation, bagging and temporary reservation of medicines after the medicines are sorted through the mutual cooperation of the bagging unit, the current medicine taking unit, the storage medicine taking unit and the transportation unit. Storage and other processes, realize the automation of taking medicine, can make an appointment for quick medicine taking, speed up the speed of taking medicine, and save the later packaging process.
2.本发明通过装袋室上上袋组件以及装袋组件内的放置板、分隔板以及吸盘的设置,可以实现在纸袋上袋后,在对纸袋进行开袋的同时,将药品投入纸袋内,实现开袋装袋一体化,大大加快了装袋的速度和效率,同时配合封袋组件实施,可以实现对装袋后的纸袋进行涂胶封袋,从而防止运输过程中以及后期取拿过程中药品的散落,从而实现对药品的保护,同时省去后期人员打包的流程。2. Through the setting of the bag-loading assembly on the bagging chamber and the placement plate, partition plate and suction cup in the bagging assembly, it can be realized that after the paper bag is bagged, the medicine can be put into the paper bag while the paper bag is being opened. Inside, the integration of bag opening and bagging is realized, which greatly speeds up the speed and efficiency of bagging. At the same time, with the implementation of the bag sealing component, it can realize the glue sealing of the bagged paper bags, so as to prevent the transportation process and the later period. The medicines are scattered during the process, so as to realize the protection of the medicines, and save the process of later packing.
3.本发明通过运输单元配合现时取药单元以及存储取药单元,可以实现处方药品的现时取药以及预约取药,即需要取药的人员,如果有时间可以即时去取药机处进行取药的,运输单元会将处方药袋发至现时出药口进行出药,如果需要取药人员暂时没有时间进行取药的,运输单元会将处方纸袋发至存储室内进行临时存储,从而达到预约取药的效果,然后需要取药时,即可根据系统提示至取药机的存储室处进行取药即可,从而可根据取药人员的时间需求进行预约取药,不耽误取药时间。3. The present invention cooperates with the current medicine taking unit and the storage medicine taking unit through the transport unit, which can realize the current medicine taking and appointment medicine taking of the prescription medicine, that is, the person who needs to take medicine can go to the medicine taking machine to take it immediately if he has time For medicines, the transportation unit will send the prescription medicine bag to the current medicine outlet for dispensing the medicine. If the person who needs to take the medicine does not have time to take the medicine temporarily, the transportation unit will send the prescription paper bag to the storage room for temporary storage, so as to achieve the appointment. Then, when you need to take the medicine, you can go to the storage room of the medicine dispensing machine to take the medicine according to the system prompts, so that you can make an appointment to take the medicine according to the time requirements of the medicine taker, without delaying the time for taking the medicine.
4.本发明通过存储取药单元内的转换单元的设置,可以增加存储预约处方放置的数量,即在不同的存药仓内在增加一组出药处方袋,这样可以增加预约药方的数量,同时并不增加其空间,通过其内第四传输带、电动推块以及吸附手的设置,可以实现前后两组处方药袋的出药顺序,从而实现即便处于同一出药仓内两组处方药袋,也能根据需要出药的预约处方进行出药。4. The present invention can increase the number of reserved prescriptions placed by storing the setting of the conversion unit in the medicine taking unit, that is, a group of prescription bags for dispensing medicine can be added in different medicine storage bins, so that the number of reserved prescriptions can be increased, and at the same time Without increasing its space, through the setting of the fourth conveyor belt, electric push block and adsorption hand, the order of dispensing the two groups of prescription medicine bags can be realized, so that even if the two groups of prescription medicine bags are in the same dispensing warehouse, the same Medicines can be dispensed according to the pre-scheduled prescriptions that need to be dispensed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明装袋室内剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the bagging chamber of the present invention;
图3为本发明装袋单元处截图;Fig. 3 is a screenshot of the bagging unit of the present invention;
图4为本发明装袋室内纸袋上袋图;Fig. 4 is the upper bag diagram of paper bag in bagging chamber of the present invention;
图5为本发明装袋室内纸袋开袋后零件位置图;Fig. 5 is the location diagram of the parts after the paper bag is opened in the bagging chamber of the present invention;
图6为本发明装袋组件和封袋组件连接整体图;Figure 6 is an overall view of the connection between the bagging assembly and the sealing assembly of the present invention;
图7为本发明现时取药室内部截图;Fig. 7 is the internal screenshot of the current medicine taking room of the present invention;
图8为本发明存储室后端剖视图;Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the rear end of the storage chamber of the present invention;
图9为本发明存药仓内部剖视图;Fig. 9 is an internal cross-sectional view of the medicine storage bin of the present invention;
图10为图2中A处放大图;Figure 10 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 2;
图11为图6中B处放大图。Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of B in Fig. 6 .
附图标记:1-分拣机;2-装袋单元;21-装袋室;22-第一传输带;23-装袋组件;231-放置板;232-分隔板;233-吸盘;234-第三传输带;24-封袋组件;241-推板;242-涂胶件;2421-滑块;2422-滑槽;2423-涂胶头;25-上袋组件;251-上袋仓;252-提升板;253-上袋通道;254-滚轴;255-上袋仓门;3-现时取药室;4-运输单元;41-第二传输带;42-转动板;5-现时取药单元;51-滑板;52-现时出药口;6-存储取药单元;61-存储室;62-存药仓;63-电动仓门;64-运输组件;641-运输带;65-转换组件;651-第四传输带;652-电动推块;653-吸附手;654-转换仓。Reference signs: 1-sorting machine; 2-bagging unit; 21-bagging chamber; 22-first conveyor belt; 23-bagging assembly; 231-placement plate; 234-the third conveyor belt; 24-bag sealing assembly; 241-push plate; 242-gluing parts; 2421-slider; 2422-chute; 2423-gluing head; Warehouse; 252-Lifting plate; 253-Loading bag channel; 254-Roller; 255-Loading bag door; 3-Current medicine taking room; 4-Transportation unit; 41-Second conveyor belt; 42-Rotating plate; 5 -Current medicine taking unit; 51-Sliding board; 52-Current medicine outlet; 6-Storage medicine taking unit; 61-Storage room; ; 65-conversion assembly; 651-the fourth transmission belt; 652-electric push block; 653-absorption hand; 654-conversion warehouse.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-11,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种盒装药品自动取药机,包括分拣机1,还包括:Please refer to Figures 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a boxed medicine automatic medicine taking machine, including a sorting
装袋单元2,所述装袋单元2和分拣机1连接,对分拣机1根据处方信息分拣的药品进行装袋并进行封袋;A
现时取药室3,所述现时取药室3设置装袋单元2出袋处一侧;The current
运输单元4,所述运输单元4设置于现时取药室3内且和装袋单元2连接;
现时取药单元5,所述现时取药单元5设置于现时取药使内且和运输单元4连接;The current medicine taking unit 5, the current medicine taking unit 5 is arranged in the current medicine taking unit and connected to the
存储取药单元6,所述存储取药单元6连接于运输单元4;A
运输单元4会通过系统判断将装袋并进行封袋后的纸药袋运输至现时取药单元5或存储取药单元6;The
请参阅图2,所述装袋单元2包括:Please refer to Fig. 2, described bagging
装袋室21,所述装袋室21设置于分拣机1出药口一侧;A bagging
第一传输带22,所述第一传输带22设置于分拣机1的出药口处;The
装袋组件23,所述装袋组件23设置于第一传输带22远离分拣机1出药处;A
封袋组件24,所述封袋组件24设置于装袋组件23上;Sealing
上袋组件25,所述上袋组件25设置于装袋室21下端,对纸袋进行上袋至装袋组件23处;The bag-on
当系统通过处方将药品通过分拣机1分拣后,会在分拣机1出药口处将药品传输至第一传输带22上,运输至装袋组件23处,然后上袋组件25会将纸袋运输至装袋组件23处,通过装袋单元2可将折叠的纸袋进行开袋,同时进行装袋,装袋完毕后,封袋组件24对纸袋进行封袋操作,防止后面运输时,药品从纸袋中滑出掉落;After the system sorts the medicines through the
请参阅图7,所述运输单元4包括:Referring to Fig. 7, the
第二传输带41,所述第二传输带41设置于现时取药室3内且和装袋单元2出袋处连接;The
转动板42,所述转动板42设置第二传输带41下方且于现时取药室3内转动设置;Rotating
所述转动板42通过设置的转轴于现时取药室3内转动,同时转轴一端设置有转动电机带动转动板42进行转动,从而实现第二传输带41转动,从而在转动后将第二传输带41上的药品纸袋滑落至现时取药单元5进行出药;The rotating
请参阅图7,所述现时取药单元5包括:Please refer to Fig. 7, described present medicine taking unit 5 comprises:
滑板51,所述滑板51设置于转动板42下方的现时取药室3内;Sliding
现时出药口52,所述现时出药口52设置于现时取药室3外侧且和滑板51连接;The
当处方是现时需求的出药处方时,在经过分拣、装袋和封袋后,运输至第二传输带41后,转动板42会进行转动,带动第二传输带41转动,发生倾斜至一定角度和滑板51对接后,从而会滑落至滑板51上,然后在滑至现时出药口52进行出药;When the prescription is a prescription for dispensing that is currently required, after sorting, bagging and sealing, and transported to the
请参阅图3-5,所述装袋组件23包括:Please refer to Fig. 3-5, described bagging
放置板231,所述放置板231设置于第一传输带22远离分拣机1出药口端且于装袋室21内滑动设置,所述放置板231通过气缸带动其进行左右滑动;
分隔板232,所述分隔板232垂直设置于放置板231下端且位于放置板231靠近装带室内壁一侧设置;A
多组吸盘233,多组吸盘233分别对称设置于分隔板232、封袋件以及装袋室21内壁上;Multiple sets of
第三传输带234,所述第三传输带234设置于放置板231正下方且位于上袋组件25的出口处;The
当纸袋由上袋组件25上袋运输至分隔板232和装袋室21内壁形成的空间后,吸盘开始工作,对纸袋的上下左右两侧进行吸取固定,然后气缸带动放置板231进行滑动,从而将纸袋打开,同时在纸袋打开的时候,从第一传输带22传输至放置板231上的药品,在放置板231向靠近分拣机1出药口一侧滑动的时候,药品也会掉落至纸袋内;After the paper bag is transported by the
请参阅图3-5,所述封袋组件24包括:Referring to Figures 3-5, the
滑动设置于分隔板232上端的推板241,且推板241设置于分隔板232内,其中一组吸盘设置于推板241上,所述推板241通过后端设置的气缸带动其滑动;Slide the
涂胶件242,所述涂胶件242设置位于推板241处的放置板231下端;
当药品于装袋组件23内进行装袋后,涂胶件242会对位于推板241处的纸袋上方内壁进行涂胶,涂胶后,再通过气缸推动推板241进行移动,从而通过一组吸盘233的吸取固定,可将纸袋上端涂胶一侧推动至另一侧,进行按压封口,从而实现封袋,然后吸盘233结束工作;After the medicine is bagged in the bagging
请参阅图2-5、10,所述上袋组件25包括:Please refer to Fig. 2-5, 10, described
上袋仓251,所述上袋仓251设置于装袋室21内,且位于第一传输带22的下方;An
提升板252,所述提升板252滑动设置于上袋仓251内,所述提升板252通过设置的电机带动螺纹杆转动从而实现提升板252的上升和下降,纸袋均叠设于提升板252上;Lifting
上袋通道253,所述上袋通道253设置于上袋仓251和分隔板232之间;An
多组滚轴254,所述滚轴254均匀设置于上袋仓251的上端以及上袋通道253的表面处,所述滚轴254的表面位于粗糙面设置;Multiple groups of
上袋仓门255,所述上袋仓门255设置于上袋仓251外侧;Upper
当需要上袋进行装袋工作时,将纸袋叠放在提升板252上,通过提升板252将纸袋向上提升,从而和上袋仓251上表面抵接,然后滚轴254转动工作,会将上端的纸袋传输至分隔板232和装袋室21形成的空间内,然后通过吸盘233进行吸取固定,每上袋一个纸袋后,提升板252都会上升一端距离;When bagging is required for bagging work, the paper bag is stacked on the
请参阅图6、11,所述涂胶件242包括:Please refer to Fig. 6,11, described gluing
滑块2421,所述滑块2421设置于靠近推板241处的放置板231上,且于放置板231内滑动设置,位于滑块2421处放置板231上设有用于滑块2421滑动的滑槽2422,所述滑块2421通过设置于滑槽2422内的且和其进行螺纹连接的螺纹杆带动其进行移动,螺纹杆通过连接的转动电机带动其转动,从而实现滑块2421的滑动;
转动设置于滑块2421下端涂胶头2423,所述涂胶头2423通过转动电机带动其进行转动;The rotation is arranged on the
当药品装入药袋后,转动电机会带动涂胶头2423从滑槽2422内转动而出,然后气缸推动推板241向前移动一段距离,使纸袋内侧表面和涂胶头2423接触,然后螺纹杆带动滑块2421进行滑动,从而带动涂胶头2423对纸袋内侧进行涂胶,实现涂胶作业。After the medicine is loaded into the medicine bag, the rotating motor will drive the
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图1-11,本实施例相较于实施例1的区别在于:一种盒装药品自动取药机,包括分拣机1,还包括:Please refer to Figures 1-11. The difference between this embodiment and
装袋单元2,所述装袋单元2和分拣机1连接,对分拣机1根据处方信息分拣的药品进行装袋并进行封袋;A
现时取药室3,所述现时取药室3设置装袋单元2出袋处一侧;The current
运输单元4,所述运输单元4设置于现时取药室3内且和装袋单元2连接;
现时取药单元5,所述现时取药单元5设置于现时取药使内且和运输单元4连接;The current medicine taking unit 5, the current medicine taking unit 5 is arranged in the current medicine taking unit and connected to the
存储取药单元6,所述存储取药单元6连接于运输单元4;A
运输单元4会通过系统判断将装袋并进行封袋后的纸药袋运输至现时取药单元5或存储取药单元6;The
其中,请参阅图8-9,所述存储取药单元6包括:Wherein, referring to Fig. 8-9, the storage and taking
存储室61,所述存储室61设置于现时取药室3远离分拣机1一侧,所述存储室61外侧均匀设置有多个存药仓62,每个存药仓62内可存放两个纸袋,所述存药仓62外侧设置有电动仓门63;
运输组件64,所述运输组件64设置于存储室61内,将纸袋运输至不同的存药仓62内,所述运输组件64包括运输带641,所述运输带641的移动是为两组电机带动螺纹杆转动,通过滑块以及滑板实现其上下左右的移动,从而将其上药袋运输至不用的存药仓62内;The
转换组件65,所述转换组件65设置于存药仓62内,将放置于一个存药仓62内的两个纸袋进行转换;A
当处方是预约处方时,在经过分拣、装袋和封袋后,运输至第二传输带41后,第二传输带41工作会将药袋运输至运输组件64上,通过运输组件64将药袋运至不同的存药仓62内,同时,当预约药方较多时,一个存药仓62内会多放一个纸袋,在需要取的处方药袋是位于存药仓62后方的药带时,转换组件65会将后方的药袋进行转换移动至取药仓出口电动仓门63处;When the prescription is an appointment prescription, after sorting, bagging and bag sealing, after being transported to the
另外,请参阅图9,所述转换组件65包括:In addition, referring to Fig. 9, the
第四传输带651,所述第四传输带651设置于存药仓62的进袋口处;The
电动推块652,所述电动推块652设置于储存室内,且位于第四传输带651的出袋口处;
吸附手653,所述吸附手653设置靠近电动仓门63一侧的存药仓62内,位于吸附手653处的存药仓62内设有转换仓654,所述吸附手653通过气缸带动其运动;
当出药处方是位于出药仓后方的纸袋时,第四传输带651工作带动纸袋向前移动,然后电动推块652进行快速的伸缩推动,配合第四传输带651的运动会将纸袋击倒,然后将其传输至电动仓门63处,同时吸附手653工作将本身位于电动仓门63处进行吸附提升至转换仓654内,当处方药袋拿走后,重新将纸袋放下。When the medicine dispensing prescription is a paper bag located at the rear of the medicine dispensing chamber, the
工作步骤:Work steps:
步骤一、分拣,系统会根据处方对分拣机内的药品进行分拣,分拣完毕后药品传输至第一传输带上;
步骤二、上袋,打开上袋仓,将纸袋叠放于提升板,提升板上升使最上端的纸袋于上袋仓的上端仓壁抵接,滚轴工作,将纸袋传输至装袋组件处,通过吸盘继续吸附固定;Step 2: Load the bag, open the upper bag compartment, stack the paper bags on the lifting plate, and the lifting plate rises so that the uppermost paper bag touches the upper wall of the upper bag compartment, and the roller works to transfer the paper bag to the bagging component. Continue to absorb and fix through the suction cup;
步骤三、开袋以及药品的装袋,气缸工作带动放置板滑动,从而将纸袋打开,同时随着放置板滑动打开,药品会滑落至纸袋内,进行盛放;Step 3: Open the bag and pack the medicine. The cylinder works to drive the placement plate to slide, thereby opening the paper bag. At the same time, as the placement plate slides open, the medicine will slide into the paper bag for full storage;
步骤四、封袋,转动电机带动涂胶头转动至垂直状态,然后推板在气缸作用下向前推动一段距离使涂胶头和纸袋内侧接触,然后螺纹杆在电机带动下转动,从而带动滑块移动,从而实现涂胶头对纸袋内侧壁进行涂胶,然后涂胶后,涂胶头重新转动至滑槽内,然后推板继续工作滑动,将纸袋一侧涂胶部位和另一侧进行按压进行封袋;Step 4: Seal the bag, turn the motor to drive the gluing head to rotate to a vertical state, and then push the push plate forward for a certain distance under the action of the cylinder to make the gluing head contact the inner side of the paper bag, and then the threaded rod rotates under the drive of the motor to drive the slide The block moves, so that the gluing head can apply glue to the inner wall of the paper bag, and then after gluing, the gluing head turns to the chute again, and then the push plate continues to work and slide, and the gluing part on one side of the paper bag and the other side Press to seal the bag;
步骤五、运输,封袋后的处方纸袋,会运输至现时取药室的第二传输带上,系统会根据该处方药袋是现时处方还是预约药方进行选择,若为现时处方时,转动板转动带动第二传输带转动,使第二传输带和滑板对接,使处方药袋滑落至滑板上至滑落至现时出药口处,进行取药,若为预约药方,第二传输带工作,会将药方袋传输至存储室内的运输组件上;Step 5. Transportation. The sealed prescription paper bag will be transported to the second conveyor belt in the current medicine collection room. The system will select according to whether the prescription medicine bag is a current prescription or an reserved prescription. If it is a current prescription, the rotating plate rotates Drive the second transmission belt to rotate, make the second transmission belt dock with the slide plate, make the prescription medicine bag slide down on the slide plate until it slides down to the current medicine outlet, and take the medicine. The bag is transferred to the transport unit in the storage room;
步骤六、临时存储和预约单取拿,运输组件将药袋运至不同的存药仓内,同时,当预约药方较多时,一个存药仓内会多放一个纸袋,在需要取的处方药袋是位于存药仓后方的药带时,转换组件会将后方的药袋进行转换移动至取药仓出口电动仓门处。
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN112249584A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-22 | 张凤菊 | Automatic medicine taking cabinet and medicine taking method |
CN112334389A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2021-02-05 | 普和希控股公司 | Medicine supply device and medicine packaging device |
CN213601285U (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-07-02 | 北京三快在线科技有限公司 | Medicine selling machine |
US20220081142A1 (en) * | 2020-09-13 | 2022-03-17 | Westrock Shared Services, Llc | Pack to pouch systems |
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2022
- 2022-08-24 CN CN202211020305.XA patent/CN115593828A/en active Pending
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CN205121560U (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2016-03-30 | 广西科技大学 | Medicine system of getting it filled is sent out by hospital |
CN112334389A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2021-02-05 | 普和希控股公司 | Medicine supply device and medicine packaging device |
CN110902248A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-03-24 | 江苏慧宇诚智能装备研究院有限公司 | Intelligent cache system and method for automatic dispensing |
US20220081142A1 (en) * | 2020-09-13 | 2022-03-17 | Westrock Shared Services, Llc | Pack to pouch systems |
CN213601285U (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-07-02 | 北京三快在线科技有限公司 | Medicine selling machine |
CN112249584A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-22 | 张凤菊 | Automatic medicine taking cabinet and medicine taking method |
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CN118781710A (en) * | 2024-07-15 | 2024-10-15 | 南京凯唱软件有限公司 | Intelligent medicine dispensing system for traditional Chinese medicine in hospital preparation room |
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