CN115581562A - A rapidly adjustable wound dressing frame assembly - Google Patents
A rapidly adjustable wound dressing frame assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN115581562A CN115581562A CN202211328145.5A CN202211328145A CN115581562A CN 115581562 A CN115581562 A CN 115581562A CN 202211328145 A CN202211328145 A CN 202211328145A CN 115581562 A CN115581562 A CN 115581562A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F15/00—Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
- A61F15/001—Packages or dispensers for bandages, cotton balls, drapes, dressings, gauze, gowns, sheets, sponges, swabsticks or towels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F15/00—Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
- A61F15/005—Bandage applicators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0625—Warming the body, e.g. hyperthermia treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
- A61N2005/0659—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
本发明涉及伤口敷料用具应用技术领域,具体的说是一种可快速调节的伤口敷料框架组件,包括基台、前后左右调节组件、敷料框组件和红外照射组件,通过使用第一电机进行驱动,使侧板前后移动,通过使用第二电机驱动,使左右移板左右移动,通过前后移动侧板和左右移动左右移板,进而使敷料框组件的位置能前后以及左右调节,从而提高了该组件使用的灵活性,通过前后以及左右调节敷料框组件的位置,一方面,使敷料框组件能够移动的范围更大,从而扩大了该组件的作业范围,另一方面,使敷料框组件能根据患者手臂位置进行移动调节,使得患者使用时,只需要将伤口朝上来放置手臂即可,从而极大的提高了患者使用的便利性。
The invention relates to the technical field of wound dressing applications, in particular to a rapidly adjustable wound dressing frame assembly, which includes a base, front, rear, left, and right adjustment assemblies, a dressing frame assembly and an infrared irradiation assembly, driven by a first motor, Make the side plate move back and forth, drive the left and right moving plates to the left and right by using the second motor drive, and move the side plates back and forth and move the left and right moving plates, so that the position of the dressing frame assembly can be adjusted back and forth and left and right, thereby improving the The flexibility of use, by adjusting the position of the dressing frame assembly front and back and left and right, on the one hand, the range of movement of the dressing frame assembly is larger, thereby expanding the operating range of the assembly; on the other hand, the dressing frame assembly can be adjusted according to the patient The position of the arm can be moved and adjusted, so that when the patient uses it, he only needs to place the arm with the wound facing up, which greatly improves the convenience of the patient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及伤口敷料用具应用技术领域,具体说是一种可快速调节的伤口敷料框架组件。The invention relates to the technical field of application of wound dressing appliances, in particular to a rapidly adjustable wound dressing frame assembly.
背景技术Background technique
手臂出现割伤或者擦伤时,为了避免手臂伤口感染,通常需要对伤口进行敷药,通过敷药对伤口处进行消毒的同时,也能促进伤口的愈合,在对手臂伤口进行敷药时,为了能对伤口处的敷药定型,通常会借助到一种伤口敷料框架组件,通过伤口敷料框架组件能够将伤口敷料限定在伤口处,使伤口敷料在伤口处更好的定型。When there are cuts or abrasions on the arm, in order to avoid infection of the wound on the arm, it is usually necessary to apply medicine to the wound. While disinfecting the wound by applying medicine, it can also promote wound healing. When applying medicine to the arm wound, In order to shape the dressing on the wound, a wound dressing frame assembly is usually used, through which the wound dressing can be limited to the wound, so that the wound dressing can be better shaped on the wound.
然而,现有的伤口敷料框架组件在使用过程中存在很大的缺陷,现有的伤口敷料框架组件移动范围较窄,使用不够灵活,对患者手臂伤口的定位不够迅速,使用效率低,同时,患者使用时,需要将手臂摆放在指定位置,对患者手臂的放置位置要求较高,降低了患者使用的便利性,现有的伤口敷料框架组件无法根据伤口大小进行调整,使得该组件无法更好的与不同大小的伤口适配,现有的伤口敷料框架组件只对敷料进行限定,无法起到促进患者伤口恢复的效果。However, there are great defects in the existing wound dressing frame assembly during use. The existing wound dressing frame assembly has a narrow movement range, is not flexible enough to be used, and is not fast enough to locate the wound on the patient's arm, and the use efficiency is low. At the same time, When the patient uses it, the arm needs to be placed at a designated position, which requires high positioning of the patient's arm, which reduces the convenience of the patient's use. The existing wound dressing frame assembly cannot be adjusted according to the size of the wound, making the assembly impossible to replace. Well adapted to wounds of different sizes, the existing wound dressing frame components only limit the dressing and cannot promote the recovery of patients' wounds.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中的问题,本发明提供了一种可快速调节的伤口敷料框架组件。Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a rapidly adjustable wound dressing frame assembly.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种可快速调节的伤口敷料框架组件,包括基台、前后左右调节组件、敷料框组件和红外照射组件,所述前后左右调节组件包括两个支撑架、一个侧板和一个左右移板,两个所述支撑架分别安装在基台顶部两端,所述侧板前后移动配合在两个支撑架顶部,所述侧板的一侧左右移动配合有左右移板,所述敷料框组件和红外照射组件均安装在左右移板远离侧板的一侧,所述基台一端安装有控制面板,通过前后移动侧板和左右移动左右移板,进而使敷料框组件的位置能前后以及左右调节,通过前后以及左右调节敷料框组件的位置,一方面,使敷料框组件能够移动的范围更大,另一方面,使敷料框组件能根据患者手臂位置进行移动调节,使得患者使用时,只需要将伤口朝上来放置手臂即可,再一方面,使该组件能对患者手臂上的伤口位置定位的更加准确快速,进而能够更快的确认患者手臂伤口位置,控制面板的内部设置有PLC控制器,在红外线照射组件和敷料框组件上均安装有激光传感器,通过激光传感器对患者手臂伤口进行定位,并利用PLC控制器自动化控制该组件,使该组件上的红外线照射组件与敷料框组件能自动移动到患者手臂伤口附近,在控制面板上设置有显示面板,通过显示面板对红外线理疗灯的一些数据进行实时展示,在控制面板外侧设置有操控按钮,通过操控按钮,可以对红外线理疗灯的一些参数进行调整;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a quickly adjustable wound dressing frame assembly, including a base, front, rear, left, and right adjustment assemblies, dressing frame assemblies, and infrared irradiation assemblies. The front, rear, left, and right adjustment assemblies include two Support frame, a side plate and a left and right moving plate, the two support frames are respectively installed at both ends of the top of the abutment, the side plate moves forward and backward to fit on the top of the two support frames, and one side of the side plate moves left and right Equipped with a left and right moving plate, the dressing frame assembly and the infrared irradiation assembly are installed on the side of the left and right moving plate away from the side plate, and a control panel is installed at one end of the abutment, by moving the side plate back and forth and moving the left and right moving plate, Furthermore, the position of the dressing frame assembly can be adjusted back and forth and left and right. By adjusting the position of the dressing frame assembly back and forth and left and right, on the one hand, the range that the dressing frame assembly can move is larger; The position is adjusted by movement, so that when the patient uses it, he only needs to place the arm with the wound facing up. On the other hand, the component can locate the wound position on the patient's arm more accurately and quickly, and then can confirm the patient's arm more quickly. The location of the wound, the inside of the control panel is equipped with a PLC controller, and laser sensors are installed on the infrared irradiation component and the dressing frame component. The infrared irradiation component and the dressing frame component on the component can automatically move to the vicinity of the patient's arm wound. A display panel is set on the control panel, and some data of the infrared physiotherapy lamp are displayed in real time through the display panel. Control buttons are set outside the control panel , some parameters of the infrared physiotherapy lamp can be adjusted by manipulating the button;
其中,所述敷料框组件包括固定板、液压缸和板框,所述固定板通过螺栓固定在左右移板一侧,所述液压缸竖直安装在固定板上,所述液压缸的底部设有液压杆,所述液压杆的底部连接有板框,所述板框的顶部开设有通孔,所述板框的顶部移动配合有可遮挡通孔的定位板,所述板框一端水平安装有第一电缸,所述第一电缸通过推杆推动定位板移动,通过在板框上设置通孔,对患者手臂的伤口进行定位,一方面,使医护人员能够更好的确认患者手臂上的伤口位置,进而使医护人员在上药时,能更加精准的将药物敷在伤口处,同时,使医护人员在对伤口敷药处理时,能在一定程度上降低对伤口的误碰,进而避免对患者的手臂伤口处造成二次伤害,另一方面,能有效减少药液的浪费,避免药液敷在伤口之外,通过使用第一电缸驱动,调节定位板的位置,通过调节定位板的位置,使通孔的大小能根据患者手臂伤口大小进行调节,进而使敷料框组件能够与不同大小的伤口更好的适配。Wherein, the dressing frame assembly includes a fixed plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a plate frame, the fixed plate is fixed on one side of the left and right moving plate by bolts, the hydraulic cylinder is vertically installed on the fixed plate, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is set There is a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is connected with a plate frame, and the top of the plate frame is provided with a through hole, and the top of the plate frame is moved with a positioning plate that can block the through hole, and one end of the plate frame is installed horizontally There is a first electric cylinder, and the first electric cylinder pushes the positioning plate to move through the push rod. By setting a through hole on the plate frame, the wound on the patient’s arm is positioned. On the one hand, the medical staff can better confirm the position of the patient’s arm. The location of the wound on the wound, so that the medical staff can apply the medicine to the wound more accurately when applying the medicine. At the same time, the medical staff can reduce the accidental touch of the wound to a certain extent when applying the medicine to the wound. In order to avoid secondary damage to the patient's arm wound, on the other hand, it can effectively reduce the waste of liquid medicine and prevent the liquid medicine from being applied outside the wound. By using the first electric cylinder to drive, adjust the position of the positioning plate, and adjust the position of the positioning plate by adjusting the The position of the positioning plate enables the size of the through hole to be adjusted according to the size of the wound on the patient's arm, so that the dressing frame assembly can be better adapted to wounds of different sizes.
优选的,基台的底部四角均安装有支撑脚和行走轮,四个支撑脚的底部均粘接有塑胶垫,四个行走轮均带有刹车弹片,通过设置支撑脚对该组件进行支撑,通过在支撑脚底部设置塑胶垫,增大该组件与地面的摩擦力,进而提高该组件使用的稳定性,通过设置行走轮,使该组件能够行走,支撑脚是通过螺纹配合安装在基台底部的,通过拧动支撑脚,可以调整支撑脚的高度。Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the abutment are equipped with supporting feet and walking wheels, the bottoms of the four supporting feet are bonded with plastic pads, and the four walking wheels are equipped with brake shrapnel, and the assembly is supported by setting the supporting feet. By setting a plastic pad at the bottom of the supporting foot, the friction between the component and the ground is increased, thereby improving the stability of the component in use. By setting the walking wheel, the component can walk, and the supporting foot is installed on the bottom of the abutment through thread fit. Yes, the height of the supporting feet can be adjusted by twisting the supporting feet.
优选的,两个支撑架的顶部均水平焊接有第一滑轨,其中一个支撑架的顶部转动配合有第一丝杆,且该支撑架的一端安装有驱动第一丝杆转动的第一电机。Preferably, the tops of the two support frames are horizontally welded with first slide rails, and the top of one of the support frames is rotatably fitted with a first screw mandrel, and one end of the support frame is equipped with a first motor that drives the first screw mandrel to rotate .
优选的,侧板的底部两端均焊接有第一滑块,第一滑块与第一滑轨滑动配合,侧板通过底部两端的第一滑块移动配合在两个支撑架上,侧板底部一端焊接有第一螺母,第一螺母螺纹配合在第一丝杆上,通过第一电机带动,使第一丝杆转动,通过转动第一丝杆,带动第一螺母移动,第一螺母带动侧板前后移动。Preferably, both ends of the bottom of the side plate are welded with first sliders, and the first slider is slidingly matched with the first slide rail. One end of the bottom is welded with a first nut, and the first nut is threaded on the first screw rod, driven by the first motor to make the first screw rod rotate, and by rotating the first screw rod, the first nut is driven to move, and the first nut drives The side panels move back and forth.
优选的,侧板的一侧水平焊接有两个第二滑轨,侧板靠近第二滑轨一侧的两端均转动配合有皮带轮,两个皮带轮上套设有传送皮带,侧板远离第二滑轨一侧的端部安装有驱动其中一个皮带轮转动的第二电机。Preferably, one side of the side plate is horizontally welded with two second slide rails, and the two ends of the side plate close to the second slide rail are rotated and fitted with pulleys, and the two pulleys are sleeved with transmission belts, and the side plate is far away from the second slide rail. The end on one side of the two slide rails is equipped with a second motor that drives one of the pulleys to rotate.
优选的,左右移板靠近侧板的一侧焊接有第二滑块,第二滑块与第二滑轨滑动配合,左右移板通过第二滑块移动配合在侧板一侧,左右移板靠近侧板的一侧焊接有连接块,连接块与传送皮带固定连接,通过第二电机带动,使皮带轮转动,通过转动皮带轮,带动传送皮带传动,传送皮带通过连接块带动左右移板左右移动。Preferably, the side of the left and right moving plate close to the side plate is welded with a second slider, the second sliding block is slidably matched with the second slide rail, the left and right moving plate is moved and fitted on one side of the side plate through the second slider, and the left and right moving plate A connecting block is welded near the side plate, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the transmission belt, driven by the second motor to make the pulley rotate, and by rotating the pulley, the transmission belt is driven, and the transmission belt drives the left and right moving plates to move left and right through the connecting block.
优选的,板框顶部两侧均焊接有第三滑轨,定位板的底部两侧均焊接有第三滑块,第三滑块与第三滑轨滑动配合,定位板通过第三滑块滑动配合在板框上。Preferably, a third slide rail is welded on both sides of the top of the plate frame, a third slide block is welded on both sides of the bottom of the positioning plate, the third slide block is slidably matched with the third slide rail, and the positioning plate slides through the third slide block fit on the frame.
优选的,红外照射组件包括水平板、前后移板和第二电缸,水平板通过螺栓水平安装在左右移板一侧,水平板顶部中心开设有槽道,水平板的顶部前后移动配合有前后移板,前后移板的顶部竖直安装有第二电缸,第二电缸的底部通过推杆连接有红外线理疗灯,红外线理疗灯位于水平板与板框之间,通过红外线理疗灯对患者的伤口进行照射,通过设置红外照射组件对患者手臂伤口进行照射,能促进血液循环,提高新陈代谢,增加肌肉松弛以及能够缓解患者疼痛,对患者手臂伤口的愈合有着促进作用,配合敷药使用,通过使用红外照射组件与敷料框组件配合,使得红外照射组件对伤口位置照射的更加精准,同时,敷料框组件也能够避免红外照射组件对患者手臂伤口处正常皮肤造成灼伤,通过使用第二电缸带动,对红外线理疗灯的高度进行调节,进而调节红外线理疗灯对患者手臂的照射强度。Preferably, the infrared irradiation assembly includes a horizontal plate, a front and rear moving plate and a second electric cylinder. The horizontal plate is horizontally installed on one side of the left and right moving plate through bolts. Moving plate, the top of the forward and backward moving plate is vertically installed with a second electric cylinder, and the bottom of the second electric cylinder is connected with an infrared physiotherapy lamp through a push rod, and the infrared physiotherapy lamp is located between the horizontal plate and the plate frame. Irradiate the wound of the patient's arm by setting the infrared irradiation component to irradiate the patient's arm wound, which can promote blood circulation, improve metabolism, increase muscle relaxation and relieve pain of the patient, and promote the healing of the patient's arm wound. Using the infrared radiation component to cooperate with the dressing frame component makes the infrared radiation component irradiate the wound position more accurately. At the same time, the dressing frame component can also prevent the infrared radiation component from causing burns to the normal skin of the patient’s arm wound. Driven by the second electric cylinder , adjust the height of the infrared physiotherapy lamp, and then adjust the irradiation intensity of the infrared physiotherapy lamp to the patient's arm.
优选的,水平板的顶部两侧均水平焊接有第四滑轨,水平板顶部一侧转动配合有第二丝杆,水平板顶部一端安装有驱动第二丝杆转动的第三电机,前后移板底部的两端均焊接有第四滑块,第四滑块与第四滑轨滑动配合,前后移板通过第四滑块移动配合在水平板顶部,前后移板的底部焊接有第二螺母,第二螺母螺纹配合在第二丝杆上。Preferably, both sides of the top of the horizontal plate are horizontally welded with a fourth slide rail, one side of the top of the horizontal plate rotates with a second screw, and one end of the top of the horizontal plate is equipped with a third motor that drives the rotation of the second screw to move forward and backward. Both ends of the bottom of the plate are welded with the fourth slider, the fourth slider is slidingly matched with the fourth slide rail, the forward and backward moving plate moves and fits on the top of the horizontal plate through the fourth sliding block, and the bottom of the forward and backward moving plate is welded with the second nut , the second nut thread fits on the second screw mandrel.
优选的,该伤口敷料框架组件的使用方法具体包括以下步骤:Preferably, the method for using the wound dressing frame assembly specifically includes the following steps:
步骤一:将患者带有伤口的手臂放置在基台顶部,通过第一电机带动,使第一丝杆转动,通过转动第一丝杆,带动第一螺母移动,第一螺母带动侧板前后移动,通过第二电机带动,使皮带轮转动,通过转动皮带轮,带动传送皮带传动,传送皮带通过连接块带动左右移板左右移动,通过前后移动侧板以及左右移动左右移板,调节敷料框组件和红外照射组件的前后以及左右位置,将敷料框组件中板框的通孔对齐患者手臂上伤口;Step 1: Place the patient's arm with the wound on the top of the abutment, drive the first screw to rotate through the first motor, and drive the first nut to move by rotating the first screw, and the first nut drives the side plate to move back and forth , driven by the second motor, the pulley is rotated, and the transmission belt is driven by rotating the pulley. The transmission belt drives the left and right moving plates to move left and right through the connecting block, and the dressing frame assembly and infrared Irradiate the front, rear and left and right positions of the assembly, and align the through hole of the plate frame in the dressing frame assembly with the wound on the patient's arm;
步骤二:通过液压缸带动,使液压杆移动,液压杆带动板框上下移动,通过上下移动板框,使板框贴紧患者手臂,并使患者手臂上的伤口处于板框的通孔内,通过第一电缸带动,使定位板移动,通过移动定位板,调节通孔的大小,并使通孔的大小与患者手臂上的伤口刚好适配,取来浸有药液的纱布,将纱布通过通孔敷在患者手臂上的伤口处;Step 2: The hydraulic rod is driven by the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic rod drives the plate frame to move up and down. By moving the plate frame up and down, the plate frame is close to the patient's arm, and the wound on the patient's arm is in the through hole of the plate frame. Driven by the first electric cylinder, the positioning plate is moved. By moving the positioning plate, the size of the through hole is adjusted, and the size of the through hole is just adapted to the wound on the patient’s arm. Apply to the wound on the patient's arm through the through hole;
步骤三:通过第三电机带动,使第二丝杆转动,通过转动第二丝杆,使第二螺母移动,第二螺母带动前后移板前后移动,通过前后移动前后移板,将红外线理疗灯对准患者的伤口,打开红外线理疗灯,通过第二电缸带动,调节红外线理疗灯的高度,将红外线理疗灯的高度调节到患者感觉到温热舒适即可,通过红外线理疗灯对患者的伤口进行照射。Step 3: Driven by the third motor, the second screw rod is rotated, and the second nut is moved by rotating the second screw rod, and the second nut drives the front and rear moving plates to move back and forth, and the infrared physiotherapy lamp Aim at the patient's wound, turn on the infrared physiotherapy lamp, and adjust the height of the infrared physiotherapy lamp through the second electric cylinder. Adjust the height of the infrared physiotherapy lamp until the patient feels warm and comfortable. Use the infrared physiotherapy lamp to treat the patient's wound Irradiate.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1)本发明中,通过使用第一电机进行驱动,使侧板前后移动,通过使用第二电机驱动,使左右移板左右移动,通过前后移动侧板和左右移动左右移板,进而使敷料框组件的位置能前后以及左右调节,从而提高了该组件使用的灵活性,通过前后以及左右调节敷料框组件的位置,一方面,使敷料框组件能够移动的范围更大,从而扩大了该组件的作业范围,另一方面,使敷料框组件能根据患者手臂位置进行移动调节,使得患者使用时,只需要将伤口朝上来放置手臂即可,从而极大的提高了患者使用的便利性,再一方面,使该组件能对患者手臂上的伤口位置定位的更加准确快速,进而能够更快的确认患者手臂伤口位置,从而提高该组件使用的效率。(1) In the present invention, the side plates are moved back and forth by driving with the first motor, and the left and right sliding plates are moved left and right by driving with the second motor, and the dressing The position of the frame assembly can be adjusted back and forth and left and right, thereby improving the flexibility of the use of the assembly. By adjusting the position of the dressing frame assembly front and back, left and right, on the one hand, the range of movement of the dressing frame assembly is larger, thereby expanding the size of the assembly. On the other hand, the dressing frame assembly can be moved and adjusted according to the position of the patient's arm, so that when the patient uses it, he only needs to place the arm with the wound facing up, which greatly improves the convenience of the patient's use. On the one hand, the component can locate the position of the wound on the patient's arm more accurately and quickly, and then can confirm the position of the wound on the patient's arm more quickly, thereby improving the efficiency of using the component.
(2)本发明中,通过在板框上设置通孔,对患者手臂的伤口进行定位,一方面,使医护人员能够更好的确认患者手臂上的伤口位置,进而使医护人员在上药时,能更加精准的将药物敷在伤口处,从而提高患者手臂伤口的敷药效果,同时,使医护人员在对伤口敷药处理时,能在一定程度上降低对伤口的误碰,进而避免对患者的手臂伤口处造成二次伤害,从而减轻患者手臂伤口敷药的痛苦,另一方面,能有效减少药液的浪费,避免药液敷在伤口之外,从而降低敷药成本,通过使用第一电缸驱动,调节定位板的位置,通过调节定位板的位置,使通孔的大小能根据患者手臂伤口大小进行调节,进而使敷料框组件能够与不同大小的伤口更好的适配,从而使该组件处理不同大小的伤口均能起到良好效果。(2) In the present invention, the wound on the patient's arm is positioned by providing a through hole on the plate frame. On the one hand, the medical staff can better confirm the position of the wound on the patient's arm, and then the medical staff can take the medicine when applying the medicine. , can more accurately apply the medicine to the wound, thereby improving the application effect of the patient's arm wound. The patient's arm wound causes secondary injury, thereby reducing the pain of the patient's arm wound application. On the other hand, it can effectively reduce the waste of liquid medicine and prevent the liquid medicine from being applied outside the wound, thereby reducing the cost of application. Driven by an electric cylinder, adjust the position of the positioning plate. By adjusting the position of the positioning plate, the size of the through hole can be adjusted according to the size of the patient’s arm wound, so that the dressing frame assembly can be better adapted to wounds of different sizes, thereby Making the component treat wounds of different sizes can play a good role.
(3)本发明中,通过设置红外照射组件对患者手臂伤口进行照射,能促进血液循环,提高新陈代谢,增加肌肉松弛以及能够缓解患者疼痛,对患者手臂伤口的愈合有着促进作用,配合敷药使用,从而提高该组件对患者手臂伤口恢复的促进效果,通过使用红外照射组件与敷料框组件配合,使得红外照射组件对伤口位置照射的更加精准,从而进一步提高该组件对患者手臂伤口恢复的促进效果,同时,敷料框组件也能够避免红外照射组件对患者手臂伤口处正常皮肤造成灼伤,从而使该组件的使用更加安全可靠。(3) In the present invention, by setting the infrared irradiation component to irradiate the patient's arm wound, it can promote blood circulation, improve metabolism, increase muscle relaxation and relieve the patient's pain, and has a promoting effect on the healing of the patient's arm wound. , so as to improve the effect of the component on the wound recovery of the patient's arm. By using the infrared radiation component to cooperate with the dressing frame component, the infrared radiation component can irradiate the wound position more accurately, thereby further improving the component's promotion effect on the wound recovery of the patient's arm , at the same time, the dressing frame component can also prevent the infrared radiation component from causing burns to the normal skin at the patient's arm wound, thereby making the use of the component safer and more reliable.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本发明整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明前后左右调节结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of the present invention.
图3为图中A区域细节放大图。Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the details of area A in the figure.
图4为本发明左右移板结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left and right moving plates of the present invention.
图5为本发明敷料框组件结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the dressing frame assembly of the present invention.
图6为本发明红外照射组件结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an infrared irradiation assembly of the present invention.
图中:1、基台;101、支撑脚;102、行走轮;2、前后左右调节组件;201、支撑架;202、第一滑轨;203、第一丝杆;204、第一电机;205、侧板;206、第一滑块;207、第一螺母;208、第二滑轨;209、皮带轮;210、传送皮带;211、第二电机;212、左右移板;213、第二滑块;214、连接块;3、敷料框组件;301、固定板;302、液压缸;303、液压杆;304、板框;305、通孔;306、第三滑轨;307、定位板;308、第三滑块;309、第一电缸;4、红外照射组件;401、水平板;402、槽道;403、第四滑轨;404、第二丝杆;405、第三电机;406、前后移板;407、第四滑块;408、第二螺母;409、第二电缸;410、红外线理疗灯;5、控制面板。In the figure: 1, abutment; 101, supporting feet; 102, walking wheels; 2, front, rear, left, and right adjustment components; 201, support frame; 202, first slide rail; 203, first screw rod; 204, first motor; 205, side plate; 206, the first slide block; 207, the first nut; 208, the second slide rail; 209, pulley; 210, transmission belt; 211, the second motor; 212, left and right moving plate; 213, the second Slider; 214, connecting block; 3, dressing frame assembly; 301, fixed plate; 302, hydraulic cylinder; 303, hydraulic rod; 304, plate frame; 305, through hole; 306, the third slide rail; 307, positioning plate ; 308, the third slider; 309, the first electric cylinder; 4, the infrared irradiation assembly; 401, the horizontal plate; 402, the channel; 403, the fourth slide rail; 404, the second screw rod; 406, moving plate forward and backward; 407, the fourth slide block; 408, the second nut; 409, the second electric cylinder; 410, infrared physiotherapy lamp; 5, control panel.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-图6所示,本发明所述的一种可快速调节的伤口敷料框架组件,包括基台1、前后左右调节组件2、敷料框组件3和红外照射组件4,前后左右调节组件2包括两个支撑架201、一个侧板205和一个左右移板212,两个支撑架201分别安装在基台1顶部两端,侧板205前后移动配合在两个支撑架201顶部,侧板205的一侧左右移动配合有左右移板212,敷料框组件3和红外照射组件4均安装在左右移板212远离侧板205的一侧,基台1一端安装有控制面板5,通过前后移动侧板205和左右移动左右移板212,进而使敷料框组件3的位置能前后以及左右调节,从而提高了该组件使用的灵活性,通过前后以及左右调节敷料框组件3的位置,一方面,使敷料框组件3能够移动的范围更大,从而扩大了该组件的作业范围,另一方面,使敷料框组件3能根据患者手臂位置进行移动调节,使得患者使用时,只需要将伤口朝上来放置手臂即可,从而极大的提高了患者使用的便利性,再一方面,使该组件能对患者手臂上的伤口位置定位的更加准确快速,进而能够更快的确认患者手臂伤口位置,从而提高该组件使用的效率,控制面板5的内部设置有PLC控制器(型号:s7-200),在红外线照射组件4和敷料框组件3上均安装有激光传感器(型号:GP2AP01VT10F),通过激光传感器对患者手臂伤口进行定位,并利用PLC控制器自动化控制该组件,使该组件上的红外线照射组件4与敷料框组件3能自动移动到患者手臂伤口附近,在控制面板5上设置有显示面板,通过显示面板对红外线理疗灯410的一些数据进行实时展示,在控制面板5外侧设置有操控按钮,通过操控按钮,可以对红外线理疗灯410的一些参数进行调整;As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a rapidly adjustable wound dressing frame assembly according to the present invention includes an
其中,敷料框组件3包括固定板301、液压缸302和板框304,固定板301通过螺栓固定在左右移板212一侧,液压缸302竖直安装在固定板301上,液压缸302的底部设有液压杆303,液压杆303的底部连接有板框304,板框304的顶部开设有通孔305,板框304的顶部移动配合有可遮挡通孔305的定位板307,板框304一端水平安装有第一电缸309,第一电缸309通过推杆推动定位板307移动,通过在板框304上设置通孔305,对患者手臂的伤口进行定位,一方面,使医护人员能够更好的确认患者手臂上的伤口位置,进而使医护人员在上药时,能更加精准的将药物敷在伤口处,从而提高患者手臂伤口的敷药效果,同时,使医护人员在对伤口敷药处理时,能在一定程度上降低对伤口的误碰,进而避免对患者的手臂伤口处造成二次伤害,从而减轻患者手臂伤口敷药的痛苦,另一方面,能有效减少药液的浪费,避免药液敷在伤口之外,从而降低敷药成本,通过使用第一电缸309驱动,调节定位板307的位置,通过调节定位板307的位置,使通孔305的大小能根据患者手臂伤口大小进行调节,进而使敷料框组件3能够与不同大小的伤口更好的适配,从而使该组件处理不同大小的伤口均能起到良好效果。Wherein, the dressing
本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,基台1的底部四角均安装有支撑脚101和行走轮102,四个支撑脚101的底部均粘接有塑胶垫,四个行走轮102均带有刹车弹片,通过设置支撑脚101对该组件进行支撑,通过在支撑脚101底部设置塑胶垫,增大该组件与地面的摩擦力,进而提高该组件使用的稳定性,通过设置行走轮102,使该组件能够行走,从而提高该组件移动和运输的便利性,支撑脚101是通过螺纹配合安装在基台1底部的,通过拧动支撑脚101,可以调整支撑脚101的高度。In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the four corners of the bottom of the
本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,两个支撑架201的顶部均水平焊接有第一滑轨202,其中一个支撑架201的顶部转动配合有第一丝杆203,且该支撑架201的一端安装有驱动第一丝杆203转动的第一电机204。In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the tops of the two support frames 201 are horizontally welded with a
本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,侧板205的底部两端均焊接有第一滑块206,第一滑块206与第一滑轨202滑动配合,侧板205通过底部两端的第一滑块206移动配合在两个支撑架201上,侧板205底部一端焊接有第一螺母207,第一螺母207螺纹配合在第一丝杆203上,通过第一电机204带动,使第一丝杆203转动,通过转动第一丝杆203,带动第一螺母207移动,第一螺母207带动侧板205前后移动。In an optional implementation of this embodiment,
本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,侧板205的一侧水平焊接有两个第二滑轨208,侧板205靠近第二滑轨208一侧的两端均转动配合有皮带轮209,两个皮带轮209上套设有传送皮带210,侧板205远离第二滑轨208一侧的端部安装有驱动其中一个皮带轮209转动的第二电机211。In an optional implementation of this embodiment, one side of the
本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,左右移板212靠近侧板205的一侧焊接有第二滑块213,第二滑块213与第二滑轨208滑动配合,左右移板212通过第二滑块213移动配合在侧板205一侧,左右移板212靠近侧板205的一侧焊接有连接块214,连接块214与传送皮带210固定连接,通过第二电机211带动,使皮带轮209转动,通过转动皮带轮209,带动传送皮带210传动,传送皮带210通过连接块214带动左右移板212左右移动。In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the side of the left and right moving
本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,板框304顶部两侧均焊接有第三滑轨306,定位板307的底部两侧均焊接有第三滑块308,第三滑块308与第三滑轨306滑动配合,定位板307通过第三滑块308滑动配合在板框304上。In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the
本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,红外照射组件4包括水平板401、前后移板406和第二电缸409,水平板401通过螺栓水平安装在左右移板212一侧,水平板401顶部中心开设有槽道402,水平板401的顶部前后移动配合有前后移板406,前后移板406的顶部竖直安装有第二电缸409,第二电缸409的底部通过推杆连接有红外线理疗灯410,红外线理疗灯410位于水平板401与板框304之间,通过红外线理疗灯410对患者的伤口进行照射,通过设置红外照射组件4对患者手臂伤口进行照射,能促进血液循环,提高新陈代谢,增加肌肉松弛以及能够缓解患者疼痛,对患者手臂伤口的愈合有着促进作用,配合敷药使用,从而提高该组件对患者手臂伤口恢复的促进效果,通过使用红外照射组件4与敷料框组件3配合,使得红外照射组件4对伤口位置照射的更加精准,从而进一步提高该组件对患者手臂伤口恢复的促进效果,同时,敷料框组件3也能够避免红外照射组件4对患者手臂伤口处正常皮肤造成灼伤,从而使该组件的使用更加安全可靠,通过使用第二电缸409带动,对红外线理疗灯410的高度进行调节,进而调节红外线理疗灯410对患者手臂的照射强度。In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the infrared irradiation assembly 4 includes a
本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,水平板401的顶部两侧均水平焊接有第四滑轨403,水平板401顶部一侧转动配合有第二丝杆404,水平板401顶部一端安装有驱动第二丝杆404转动的第三电机405,前后移板406底部的两端均焊接有第四滑块407,第四滑块407与第四滑轨403滑动配合,前后移板406通过第四滑块407移动配合在水平板401顶部,前后移板406的底部焊接有第二螺母408,第二螺母408螺纹配合在第二丝杆404上。In an optional implementation of this embodiment, both sides of the top of the
本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,该伤口敷料框架组件的使用方法具体包括以下步骤:In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the method for using the wound dressing frame assembly specifically includes the following steps:
步骤一:将患者带有伤口的手臂放置在基台1顶部,通过第一电机204带动,使第一丝杆203转动,通过转动第一丝杆203,带动第一螺母207移动,第一螺母207带动侧板205前后移动,通过第二电机211带动,使皮带轮209转动,通过转动皮带轮209,带动传送皮带210传动,传送皮带210通过连接块214带动左右移板212左右移动,通过前后移动侧板205以及左右移动左右移板212,调节敷料框组件3和红外照射组件4的前后以及左右位置,将敷料框组件3中板框304的通孔305对齐患者手臂上伤口;Step 1: Place the patient's arm with a wound on the top of the
步骤二:通过液压缸302带动,使液压杆303移动,液压杆303带动板框304上下移动,通过上下移动板框304,使板框304贴紧患者手臂,并使患者手臂上的伤口处于板框304的通孔305内,通过第一电缸309带动,使定位板307移动,通过移动定位板307,调节通孔305的大小,并使通孔305的大小与患者手臂上的伤口刚好适配,取来浸有药液的纱布,将纱布通过通孔305敷在患者手臂上的伤口处;Step 2: The hydraulic rod 303 is driven by the
步骤三:通过第三电机405带动,使第二丝杆404转动,通过转动第二丝杆404,使第二螺母408移动,第二螺母408带动前后移板406前后移动,通过前后移动前后移板406,将红外线理疗灯410对准患者的伤口,打开红外线理疗灯410,通过第二电缸409带动,调节红外线理疗灯410的高度,将红外线理疗灯410的高度调节到患者感觉到温热舒适即可,通过红外线理疗灯410对患者的伤口进行照射。Step 3: Driven by the
在使用时,首先,将患者带有伤口的手臂放置在基台1顶部,通过第一电机204带动,使第一丝杆203转动,通过转动第一丝杆203,带动第一螺母207移动,第一螺母207带动侧板205前后移动,通过第二电机211带动,使皮带轮209转动,通过转动皮带轮209,带动传送皮带210传动,传送皮带210通过连接块214带动左右移板212左右移动,通过前后移动侧板205以及左右移动左右移板212,调节敷料框组件3和红外照射组件4的前后以及左右位置,将敷料框组件3中板框304的通孔305对齐患者手臂上伤口,通过使用第一电机204进行驱动,使侧板205前后移动,通过使用第二电机211驱动,使左右移板212左右移动,通过前后移动侧板205和左右移动左右移板212,进而使敷料框组件3的位置能前后以及左右调节,从而提高了该组件使用的灵活性,通过前后以及左右调节敷料框组件3的位置,一方面,使敷料框组件3能够移动的范围更大,从而扩大了该组件的作业范围,另一方面,使敷料框组件3能根据患者手臂位置进行移动调节,使得患者使用时,只需要将伤口朝上来放置手臂即可,从而极大的提高了患者使用的便利性,再一方面,使该组件能对患者手臂上的伤口位置定位的更加准确快速,进而能够更快的确认患者手臂伤口位置,从而提高该组件使用的效率,然后,通过液压缸302带动,使液压杆303移动,液压杆303带动板框304上下移动,通过上下移动板框304,使板框304贴紧患者手臂,并使患者手臂上的伤口处于板框304的通孔305内,通过第一电缸309带动,使定位板307移动,通过移动定位板307,调节通孔305的大小,并使通孔305的大小与患者手臂上的伤口刚好适配,取来浸有药液的纱布,将纱布通过通孔305敷在患者手臂上的伤口处,通过在板框304上设置通孔305,对患者手臂的伤口进行定位,一方面,使医护人员能够更好的确认患者手臂上的伤口位置,进而使医护人员在上药时,能更加精准的将药物敷在伤口处,从而提高患者手臂伤口的敷药效果,同时,使医护人员在对伤口敷药处理时,能在一定程度上降低对伤口的误碰,进而避免对患者的手臂伤口处造成二次伤害,从而减轻患者手臂伤口敷药的痛苦,另一方面,能有效减少药液的浪费,避免药液敷在伤口之外,从而降低敷药成本,通过使用第一电缸309驱动,调节定位板307的位置,通过调节定位板307的位置,使通孔305的大小能根据患者手臂伤口大小进行调节,进而使敷料框组件3能够与不同大小的伤口更好的适配,从而使该组件处理不同大小的伤口均能起到良好效果,最后,通过第三电机405带动,使第二丝杆404转动,通过转动第二丝杆404,使第二螺母408移动,第二螺母408带动前后移板406前后移动,通过前后移动前后移板406,将红外线理疗灯410对准患者的伤口,打开红外线理疗灯410,通过第二电缸409带动,调节红外线理疗灯410的高度,将红外线理疗灯410的高度调节到患者感觉到温热舒适即可,通过红外线理疗灯410对患者的伤口进行照射,通过设置红外照射组件4对患者手臂伤口进行照射,能促进血液循环,提高新陈代谢,增加肌肉松弛以及能够缓解患者疼痛,对患者手臂伤口的愈合有着促进作用,配合敷药使用,从而提高该组件对患者手臂伤口恢复的促进效果,通过使用红外照射组件4与敷料框组件3配合,使得红外照射组件4对伤口位置照射的更加精准,从而进一步提高该组件对患者手臂伤口恢复的促进效果,同时,敷料框组件3也能够避免红外照射组件4对患者手臂伤口处正常皮肤造成灼伤,从而使该组件的使用更加安全可靠。When in use, firstly, the patient's arm with a wound is placed on the top of the
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施方式和说明书中的描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入本发明要求保护的范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also There are various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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