CN115556759A - Vehicle control method and device, storage medium and vehicle - Google Patents
Vehicle control method and device, storage medium and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN115556759A CN115556759A CN202211367433.1A CN202211367433A CN115556759A CN 115556759 A CN115556759 A CN 115556759A CN 202211367433 A CN202211367433 A CN 202211367433A CN 115556759 A CN115556759 A CN 115556759A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
- B60H1/00742—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models by detection of the vehicle occupants' presence; by detection of conditions relating to the body of occupants, e.g. using radiant heat detectors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/34—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
- B60Q1/346—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction with automatic actuation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/46—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for giving flashing caution signals during drive, other than signalling change of direction, e.g. flashing the headlights or hazard lights
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/03—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
- B60W40/09—Driving style or behaviour
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60W60/00—Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
- B60W60/001—Planning or execution of driving tasks
- B60W60/0015—Planning or execution of driving tasks specially adapted for safety
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W60/00—Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
- B60W60/005—Handover processes
- B60W60/0051—Handover processes from occupants to vehicle
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
- G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
- G06V20/59—Context or environment of the image inside of a vehicle, e.g. relating to seat occupancy, driver state or inner lighting conditions
- G06V20/597—Recognising the driver's state or behaviour, e.g. attention or drowsiness
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/90—Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
- B60W2040/0818—Inactivity or incapacity of driver
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
- B60W2040/0872—Driver physiology
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2420/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of sensors based on the principle of their operation
- B60W2420/40—Photo, light or radio wave sensitive means, e.g. infrared sensors
- B60W2420/403—Image sensing, e.g. optical camera
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2520/00—Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
- B60W2520/10—Longitudinal speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/21—Voice
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/221—Physiology, e.g. weight, heartbeat, health or special needs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/223—Posture, e.g. hand, foot, or seat position, turned or inclined
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/55—Windows
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种车辆的控制方法、装置、存储介质和车辆。其中,该方法包括:采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,生理参数包括面部参数、语音参数和行为动作参数;响应于至少一种生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,获取车辆的行驶速度;基于行驶速度确定车辆的控制数据;基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,以使车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态。本发明解决了相关技术中无法对车辆进行准确控制的技术问题。
The invention discloses a vehicle control method, device, storage medium and vehicle. Wherein, the method includes: collecting at least two kinds of physiological parameters of the driver, the physiological parameters including facial parameters, voice parameters and behavior parameters; responding to at least one physiological parameter indicating that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, and obtaining the driving speed of the vehicle ; Determine the control data of the vehicle based on the driving speed; control the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data, so that the vehicle state of the vehicle is in a safe state. The invention solves the technical problem that the vehicle cannot be accurately controlled in the related art.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及车辆的控制领域,具体而言,涉及一种车辆的控制方法、装置、存储介质和车辆。The present invention relates to the field of vehicle control, in particular to a vehicle control method, device, storage medium and vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
造成交通事故的基本因素是人、车、路、环境与管理,其中,人是主要因素。人可以包括汽车驾驶员、驶自行车的人和行人。当然驾驶员则更为重要。有研究结果表明,92%的事故责任在于驾驶员。驾驶员导致交通事故的原因很多,其中,因为突发疾病造成行动或意识迟缓,行为能力受阻甚至昏迷导致出现事故占据极大比例。The basic factors that cause traffic accidents are people, vehicles, roads, environment and management, among which people are the main factors. People can include motorists, cyclists, and pedestrians. Of course the driver is more important. Studies have shown that 92% of accidents are attributable to the driver. There are many reasons for drivers to cause traffic accidents, among which sudden illness causes slow action or consciousness, impaired behavioral ability or even coma leading to accidents account for a large proportion.
在相关技术中,通常是通过疲劳驾驶或分心监测的方式尝试唤醒驾驶员,但是,疲劳驾驶或分心监测存在检测的准确性低,由于检测准确性低容易误触发,在正常情况下唤醒驾驶员容易干扰驾驶员的正常驾驶。In related technologies, it is usually to try to wake up the driver through fatigue driving or distraction monitoring. However, the detection accuracy of fatigue driving or distraction monitoring is low. Due to the low detection accuracy, it is easy to trigger falsely. The driver easily interferes with the driver's normal driving.
针对上述的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。For the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种车辆的控制方法、装置、存储介质和车辆,以至少解决相关技术中无法对车辆进行准确控制的技术问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a vehicle control method, device, storage medium and vehicle, so as to at least solve the technical problem in the related art that the vehicle cannot be accurately controlled.
根据本发明其中一实施例,提供了一种车辆的控制方法,包括:采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,生理参数包括面部参数、语音参数和行为动作参数;响应于至少一种生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,获取车辆的行驶速度;基于行驶速度确定车辆的控制数据;基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,以使车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态。According to one embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle control method is provided, including: collecting at least two physiological parameters of the driver, the physiological parameters including facial parameters, voice parameters and behavior parameters; responding to at least one physiological parameter characterization The driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle to obtain the driving speed of the vehicle; determine the control data of the vehicle based on the driving speed; control the vehicle to perform risk-avoiding operations based on the control data so that the vehicle state of the vehicle is in a safe state.
可选地,所述采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,包括:获取所述车辆所处的环境信息;基于所述环境信息触发对所述至少两种生理参数的采集。Optionally, the collecting at least two physiological parameters of the driver includes: obtaining environmental information of the vehicle; triggering the collection of the at least two physiological parameters based on the environmental information.
可选地,所述生理参数包括面部参数时,所述环境信息包括光照强度,所述基于所述环境信息触发对所述至少两种生理参数的采集,包括:响应于所述光照强度大于预设的光照强度阈值,采集所述驾驶员的所述面部参数。Optionally, when the physiological parameters include facial parameters, the environmental information includes light intensity, and the triggering the collection of the at least two physiological parameters based on the environmental information includes: responding to the light intensity being greater than a preset Set the illumination intensity threshold to collect the facial parameters of the driver.
可选地,所述生理参数包括语音参数时,所述环境信息包括噪音干扰强度,所述基于所述环境信息触发对所述至少两种生理参数的采集,包括:响应于所述噪音干扰强度小于预设的噪音干扰强度阈值,采集所述驾驶员的所述语音参数。Optionally, when the physiological parameters include speech parameters, the environmental information includes noise interference intensity, and the triggering the collection of the at least two physiological parameters based on the environmental information includes: responding to the noise interference intensity If it is less than a preset noise interference intensity threshold, the voice parameter of the driver is collected.
可选地,所述生理参数包括行为动作参数时,所述环境信息包括道路的平稳信息,所述平稳信息表征所述车辆在所述道路上行驶的平稳度,所述基于所述环境信息触发对所述至少两种生理参数的采集,包括:响应于所述平稳信息大于预设的平稳度阈值,采集所述驾驶员的所述行为动作参数。Optionally, when the physiological parameters include behavior parameters, the environmental information includes road stability information, the smooth information characterizes the smoothness of the vehicle running on the road, and the triggering based on the environmental information The collecting of the at least two physiological parameters includes: collecting the behavior parameters of the driver in response to the smoothness information being greater than a preset smoothness threshold.
可选地,基于所述车辆的行驶速度确定所述控制数据包括:响应于所述行驶速度为目标行驶速度,确定所述控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:车窗控制数据、空调控制数据、节能策略、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据和紧急呼叫数据;在所述控制数据为所述车窗控制数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于所述车窗控制数据控制所述车辆的车窗的开闭;在所述控制数据为所述空调控制数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于所述空调控制数据控制所述车辆中空调进行内循环;在所述控制数据为所述节能策略的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于所述节能策略控制所述车辆的电源状态;在所述控制数据为所述灯光控制数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于所述灯光控制数据控制所述车辆的左转灯和双闪灯进行双闪;在所述控制数据为所述车门控制数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于所述车门控制数据控制所述车辆的车门解锁;在所述控制数据为所述紧急呼叫数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于所述紧急呼叫数据控制所述车辆发起呼叫请求。Optionally, determining the control data based on the driving speed of the vehicle includes: in response to the driving speed being a target driving speed, determining that the control data is at least one of the following control data: window control data, air-conditioning control data , energy saving strategy, lighting control data, vehicle door control data and emergency call data; in the case that the control data is the vehicle window control data, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: based on the The vehicle window control data controls the opening and closing of the vehicle window of the vehicle; in the case that the control data is the air-conditioning control data, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: based on the The air conditioner control data controls the air conditioner in the vehicle to perform internal circulation; in the case where the control data is the energy saving strategy, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle based on the energy saving strategy the power state of the vehicle; in the case where the control data is the lighting control data, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle to turn left based on the lighting control data The light and the double flashing light perform double flashing; in the case that the control data is the vehicle door control data, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle based on the vehicle door control data If the control data is the emergency call data, controlling the vehicle to perform a safety avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle to initiate a call request based on the emergency call data.
可选地,基于所述车辆的行驶速度确定所述控制数据包括:响应于所述行驶速度大于目标行驶速度,确定所述控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:驾驶数据、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据、车窗控制数据、空调控制数据和摄像头控制数据;在所述控制数据为所述驾驶数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作包括:基于所述驾驶数据控制所述车辆进行自动减速驾驶;在所述控制数据为所述灯光控制数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作包括:基于所述灯光控制数据控制所述车辆的右转灯和双闪灯进行交替闪烁;在所述控制数据为所述车门控制数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作包括:基于所述车门控制数据控制所述车辆的车门上锁;在所述控制数据为所述车窗控制数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作包括:基于所述车窗控制数据控制所述车辆的车窗关闭;在所述控制数据为所述空调控制数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作包括:基于所述空调控制数据控制所述车辆中的温度;在所述控制数据为所述摄像头控制数据的情况下,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作包括:基于所述摄像头控制数据控制所述车辆中摄像头开启。Optionally, determining the control data based on the driving speed of the vehicle includes: in response to the driving speed being greater than a target driving speed, determining that the control data is at least one of the following control data: driving data, lighting control data, vehicle door Control data, window control data, air-conditioning control data, and camera control data; in the case where the control data is the driving data, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: based on the driving data Controlling the vehicle to perform automatic deceleration driving; in the case where the control data is the lighting control data, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk-avoiding operation based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle based on the lighting control data The right turn lamp and the double flashing lamp flash alternately; in the case where the control data is the door control data, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle door control data based on the The vehicle door is locked; in the case that the control data is the vehicle window control data, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle window control data based on the vehicle window control data. The window is closed; in the case that the control data is the air-conditioning control data, controlling the vehicle to perform a hedging operation based on the control data includes: controlling the temperature in the vehicle based on the air-conditioning control data; In a case where the control data is the camera control data, controlling the vehicle to perform the avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the camera in the vehicle to be turned on based on the camera control data.
根据本发明其中一实施例,还提供了一种车辆的控制装置,包括:采集单元,用于采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,所述生理参数包括面部参数、语音参数和行为动作参数;获取单元,用于响应于至少一种所述生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,获取车辆的行驶速度;确定单元,用于基于所述行驶速度确定所述车辆的控制数据;控制单元,用于基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作,以使所述车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a vehicle control device, including: a collection unit, configured to collect at least two physiological parameters of the driver, the physiological parameters including facial parameters, voice parameters and behavior parameters; An acquiring unit, configured to acquire a driving speed of the vehicle in response to at least one physiological parameter representing that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle; a determining unit, configured to determine control data of the vehicle based on the driving speed; a control unit, for controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data, so that the vehicle state of the vehicle is in a safe state
可选地,采集单元还用于获取所述车辆所处的环境信息;基于所述环境信息触发对所述至少两种生理参数的采集。Optionally, the acquisition unit is further configured to acquire the environment information of the vehicle; and trigger the acquisition of the at least two physiological parameters based on the environment information.
可选地,采集单元还用于响应于所述光照强度大于预设的光照强度阈值,采集所述驾驶员的所述面部参数。Optionally, the collection unit is further configured to collect the facial parameters of the driver in response to the light intensity being greater than a preset light intensity threshold.
可选地,采集单元还用于响应于所述噪音干扰强度小于预设的噪音干扰强度阈值,采集所述驾驶员的所述语音参数。Optionally, the collection unit is further configured to collect the voice parameter of the driver in response to the noise disturbance intensity being less than a preset noise disturbance intensity threshold.
可选地,采集单元还用于响应于所述平稳信息大于预设的平稳度阈值,采集所述驾驶员的所述行为动作参数。Optionally, the collection unit is further configured to collect the behavior parameters of the driver in response to the smoothness information being greater than a preset smoothness threshold.
可选地,确定单元还用于响应于所述行驶速度为目标行驶速度,确定所述控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:车窗控制数据、空调控制数据、节能策略、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据和紧急呼叫数据。Optionally, the determining unit is further configured to determine that the control data is at least one of the following control data in response to the driving speed being a target driving speed: window control data, air-conditioning control data, energy-saving strategy, lighting control data, door Control data and emergency call data.
可选地,控制单元还用于基于所述车窗控制数据控制所述车辆的车窗的开闭;基于所述节能策略控制所述车辆的电源状态;基于所述灯光控制数据控制所述车辆的左转灯和双闪灯进行双闪;基于所述车门控制数据控制所述车辆的车门解锁;基于所述紧急呼叫数据控制所述车辆发起呼叫请求。Optionally, the control unit is further configured to control the opening and closing of the windows of the vehicle based on the window control data; control the power state of the vehicle based on the energy-saving strategy; control the vehicle based on the light control data The left turn light and the double flashing light of the vehicle are double-flashed; the vehicle door is controlled to be unlocked based on the vehicle door control data; and the vehicle is controlled to initiate a call request based on the emergency call data.
可选地,确定单元还用于响应于所述行驶速度大于目标行驶速度,确定所述控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:驾驶数据、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据、车窗控制数据、空调控制数据和摄像头控制数据。Optionally, the determining unit is further configured to determine that the control data is at least one of the following control data in response to the driving speed being greater than the target driving speed: driving data, lighting control data, car door control data, car window control data, air conditioner Control data and camera control data.
可选地,控制单元还用于基于所述驾驶数据控制所述车辆进行自动减速驾驶;基于所述灯光控制数据控制所述车辆的右转灯和双闪灯进行交替闪烁;基于所述车门控制数据控制所述车辆的车门上锁;基于所述车窗控制数据控制所述车辆的车窗关闭;基于所述空调控制数据控制所述车辆中的温度;基于所述摄像头控制数据控制所述车辆中摄像头开启。Optionally, the control unit is also used to control the vehicle to perform automatic deceleration driving based on the driving data; control the right turn light and double flashing lights of the vehicle to flash alternately based on the light control data; The data controls the locking of the doors of the vehicle; controls the closing of the windows of the vehicle based on the window control data; controls the temperature in the vehicle based on the air conditioning control data; controls the vehicle based on the camera control data The camera is turned on.
根据本发明其中一实施例,还提供了一种处理器,处理器用于运行程序,其中,程序被设置为在处理器上运行时执行上述任一项中的车辆的控制方法。According to one embodiment of the present invention, a processor is also provided, and the processor is used to run a program, wherein the program is configured to execute any one of the vehicle control methods described above when running on the processor.
根据本发明其中一实施例,还提供了一种车辆,车辆包括存储器和处理器,存储器中存储有计算机程序,处理器被设置为运行计算机程序以执行上述任一项中的车辆的控制方法。According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a vehicle, the vehicle includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the vehicle control method in any one of the above.
根据本发明其中一实施例,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储介质中存储有计算机程序,其中,计算机程序被设置为在计算机或处理器上运行时,执行本发明实施例中的车辆的控制方法。According to one embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and a computer program is stored in the storage medium, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the method in the embodiment of the present invention when running on a computer or a processor. Vehicle control method.
在本发明实施例中,获取驾驶员的多种生理参数,通过对多种生理参数分别进行判断,从而确定驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,以达到控制车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态的目的。也即,本发明实施例通过考虑多种类型的生理参数,从多个方面对驾驶员是否需要被协助驾驶车辆进行判断,从而准确确定对车辆需要执行避险操作后,基于控制数据对车辆进行控制,实现对车辆进行精准控制的技术效果,解决了无法对车辆进行准确控制的技术问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, a variety of physiological parameters of the driver are obtained, and the various physiological parameters are judged separately, so that when it is determined that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, the vehicle is controlled to perform a risk-avoiding operation based on the control data, so as to The purpose of controlling the vehicle state of the vehicle to be in a safe state is achieved. That is to say, the embodiment of the present invention considers various types of physiological parameters, and judges whether the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle from multiple aspects, so as to accurately determine that the vehicle needs to perform a risk avoidance operation, and then control the vehicle based on the control data. Control, realize the technical effect of precise control of the vehicle, and solve the technical problem that the vehicle cannot be accurately controlled.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明其中一实施例的车辆的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle control method according to one embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明其中一实施例的车辆无意识主动避险方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for unconscious active avoidance of vehicles according to one embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明其中一实施例的车辆的控制装置的结构框图。FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a control device for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is an embodiment of a part of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
根据本发明其中一实施例,提供了一种车辆的控制方法的实施例,需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。According to one embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of a vehicle control method is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flow chart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, Also, although a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different from that shown or described herein.
该方法实施例可以在包含存储器和处理器的电子装置、类似的控制装置或者系统中执行,该电子装置、控制装置或者系统位于车辆中。以电子装置为例,电子装置可以包括一个或多个处理器和用于存储数据的存储器。可选地,上述电子装置还可以包括用于通信功能的通信设备以及显示设备。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上述结构描述仅为示意,其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如,电子装置还可包括比上述结构描述更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与上述结构描述不同的配置。Embodiments of the method may be performed in an electronic device including a memory and a processor, a similar control device or system located in a vehicle. Taking an electronic device as an example, the electronic device may include one or more processors and a memory for storing data. Optionally, the above-mentioned electronic device may further include a communication device and a display device for a communication function. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above structure description is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device. For example, the electronic device may also include more or fewer components than the above structural description, or have a different configuration from the above structural description.
处理器可以包括一个或多个处理单元。例如:处理器可以包括中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU)、数字信号处理(digital signal processing,DSP)芯片、微处理器(microcontroller unit,MCU)、可编程逻辑器件(field-programmable gate array,FPGA)、神经网络处理器(neural-network processing unit,NPU)、张量处理器(tensor processing unit,TPU)、人工智能(artificial intelligent,AI)类型处理器等的处理装置。其中,不同的处理单元可以是独立的部件,也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。在一些实例中,电子装置也可以包括一个或多个处理器。在本发明实施例中,处理器用于执行本发明实施例中的车辆中设备的控制方法,例如用于执行下述步骤S101-步骤S108,以及对S101-步骤S108的具体解释步骤。A processor may include one or more processing units. For example: the processor may include a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a graphics processing unit (graphics processing unit, GPU), a digital signal processing (digital signal processing, DSP) chip, a microprocessor (microcontroller unit, MCU), Programmable logic device (field-programmable gate array, FPGA), neural network processor (neural-network processing unit, NPU), tensor processing unit (tensor processing unit, TPU), artificial intelligence (artificial intelligent, AI) type processing Processing devices such as devices. Wherein, different processing units may be independent components, or may be integrated in one or more processors. In some examples, an electronic device may also include one or more processors. In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor is used to execute the control method of the equipment in the vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention, for example, to execute the following steps S101-Step S108, and specific explanation steps for S101-Step S108.
存储器可用于存储计算机程序,例如存储本发明实施例中的车辆的控制方法对应的计算机程序(即下述步骤S101-步骤S108,以及对步骤S101-步骤S108的具体解释步骤对应的计算机程序),处理器通过运行存储在存储器内的计算机程序,从而实现上述的车辆的控制方法。存储器可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器可进一步包括相对于处理器远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至电子装置。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory can be used to store computer programs, such as storing computer programs corresponding to the vehicle control method in the embodiment of the present invention (that is, the following steps S101-Step S108, and the computer programs corresponding to the specific explanation steps of Step S101-Step S108), The processor implements the above-mentioned vehicle control method by running the computer program stored in the memory. The memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory may further include memory located remotely from the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to the electronic device through a network. Examples of the aforementioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
通信设备用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括移动终端的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,通信设备包括一个网络适配器(network interface controller,NIC),其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,通信设备可以为射频(radio frequency,RF)模块,其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。Communication devices are used to receive or send data via a network. The specific example of the above network may include a wireless network provided by the communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the communication device includes a network adapter (network interface controller, NIC), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the communication device may be a radio frequency (radio frequency, RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet in a wireless manner.
显示设备可以例如触摸屏式的液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD)和触摸显示器(也被称为“触摸屏”或“触摸显示屏”)。该液晶显示器可使得用户能够与车载终端的用户界面进行交互。在一些实施例中,上述车载终端具有图形用户界面(graphical userinterface,GUI),用户可以通过触摸触敏表面上的手指接触和/或手势来与GUI进行人机交互,此处的人机交互功能可选的包括如下交互:视频会议、即时通信、通话界面、播放数字视频和/或播放数字音乐等。可以用于执行上述人机交互功能的可执行指令被配置/存储在一个或多个处理器可执行的计算机程序产品或可读存储介质中。The display device may be, for example, a touch screen liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD) and a touch display (also referred to as a “touch screen” or a “touch display screen”). The liquid crystal display enables the user to interact with the user interface of the vehicle terminal. In some embodiments, the vehicle-mounted terminal has a graphical user interface (graphical user interface, GUI), and the user can perform human-computer interaction with the GUI by touching finger contacts and/or gestures on the touch-sensitive surface, and the human-computer interaction function here Optionally include the following interactions: video conferencing, instant messaging, call interface, playing digital video and/or playing digital music, etc. Executable instructions that can be used to perform the above human-computer interaction functions are configured/stored in one or more processor-executable computer program products or readable storage media.
在本实施例中提供了一种运行于电子装置的车辆的控制方法,图1是根据本发明其中一实施例的车辆的控制方法的流程图,如图1所示,该方法可以包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for controlling a vehicle running on an electronic device is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method may include the following steps :
步骤S102,采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,其中,生理参数包括面部参数、语音参数和行为动作参数。Step S102, collecting at least two physiological parameters of the driver, wherein the physiological parameters include facial parameters, voice parameters and behavior parameters.
在本发明上述步骤S102提供的技术方案中,可以采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数。其中,生理参数可以包括驾驶员的面部参数、语音参数和行为动作参数等,此处对生理参数仅为举例说明,不对生理参数做具体限制,生理参数可以用于表征驾驶员的生理状态。行为动作参数可以包括驾驶员的肢体动作参数和按键动作参数等。In the technical solution provided in step S102 of the present invention, at least two physiological parameters of the driver can be collected. The physiological parameters may include facial parameters, voice parameters, and behavior parameters of the driver. Here, the physiological parameters are only used as examples, and no specific limitations are imposed on the physiological parameters. The physiological parameters may be used to characterize the physiological state of the driver. Behavioral action parameters may include the driver's body action parameters and key action parameters.
可选地,面部参数可以包括面部表情、五官位置等参数。语音参数可以为驾驶员发出的指令,比如,可以为紧急语音指令。行为动作参数可以为驾驶员的行为动作,比如,可以按键操作、肢体动作等。Optionally, the facial parameters may include parameters such as facial expressions and facial features positions. The voice parameter may be an instruction issued by the driver, for example, it may be an emergency voice instruction. The behavioral action parameter may be the behavioral action of the driver, for example, key operations, body movements, etc. may be used.
可选地,该实施例可以通过不同种类的采集方式采集多种生理参数,比如,可以通过面部信息采集设备采集面部参数,比如,采用图像采集设备、视频监控智能系统等方式采集多种生理参数中的面部参数,其中,图像采集设备可以为摄像头;可以通过行为动作采集设备采集行为动作参数,比如,可以通过驾驶员检测系统(Driver Monitor System,简称为DMS)采集肢体动作参数。Optionally, this embodiment can collect a variety of physiological parameters through different types of collection methods, for example, facial parameters can be collected through facial information collection equipment, for example, various physiological parameters can be collected by image collection equipment, video surveillance intelligent systems, etc. Facial parameters, wherein, the image acquisition device can be a camera; the behavior action parameters can be collected through the behavior action acquisition device, for example, the body action parameters can be collected through the Driver Monitor System (DMS).
举例而言,可以通过视频监控智能系统(Virtual Image Management System,简称为VISM)、车辆中的语音模块或者车载多媒体主机(head unit)等媒体采集位于车辆中驾驶位置的驾驶员的多种生理参数。For example, various physiological parameters of the driver located in the driving position of the vehicle can be collected through media such as a video monitoring intelligent system (Virtual Image Management System, referred to as VISM), a voice module in the vehicle, or a vehicle-mounted multimedia host (head unit) .
步骤S104,响应于至少一种生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,获取车辆的行驶速度。Step S104, in response to at least one physiological parameter indicating that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, and obtain the driving speed of the vehicle.
在本发明上述步骤S104提供的技术方案中,可以对采集到的多种生理参数进行判断,判断采集到的生理参数是否用于表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,响应于存在至少一种生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,可以获取车辆的行驶速度。In the technical solution provided by the above-mentioned step S104 of the present invention, it is possible to judge various collected physiological parameters, determine whether the collected physiological parameters are used to indicate that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, and respond to the existence of at least one physiological parameter Indicates that the driver needs to be assisted to drive the vehicle, and the driving speed of the vehicle can be obtained.
可选地,可以通过不同采集方式采集位于车辆中驾驶位置的驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,判断采集到的生理参数是否表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,如果存在至少一种生理参数用于表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,则可以说明驾驶员此时或者即将无法对车辆进行正常驾驶,此时需要对车辆进行协助驾驶(紧急避险),从而保证车辆和车辆中对象的安全。响应于至少一种生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,可以调取车辆的行驶速度,可以基于车辆的行驶速度,确定对车辆进行控制的控制数据,从而可以根据实际情况对车辆进行更精准的控制。Optionally, at least two physiological parameters of the driver at the driving position in the vehicle can be collected through different collection methods, and it is judged whether the collected physiological parameters indicate that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, if there is at least one physiological parameter for It indicates that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, which means that the driver is or will not be able to drive the vehicle normally at this time, and at this time it is necessary to assist the vehicle in driving (emergency avoidance), so as to ensure the safety of the vehicle and the objects in the vehicle. In response to at least one physiological parameter indicating that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, the driving speed of the vehicle can be retrieved, and the control data for controlling the vehicle can be determined based on the driving speed of the vehicle, so that the vehicle can be controlled more accurately according to the actual situation. control.
可选地,可以提前预设预定信息,基于预定信息对采集到的多种生理参数进行判断,判断采集到的生理参数是否表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆。比如,预定信息可以为“无法驾驶”,则当语音参数中包含“无法驾驶”的信息时,则生理参数可以用于表征驾驶员此时或即将无法对车辆正常驾驶,需要被协助驾驶车辆,可以获取车辆的行驶速度,可以基于行驶速度确定对车辆的控制数据。Optionally, predetermined information may be preset in advance, based on the predetermined information, the various collected physiological parameters are judged, and it is judged whether the collected physiological parameters indicate that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle. For example, the predetermined information can be "unable to drive", and when the voice parameter contains the information "unable to drive", the physiological parameter can be used to indicate that the driver is unable to drive the vehicle normally at this time or will soon, and needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle. The driving speed of the vehicle can be obtained, and the control data for the vehicle can be determined based on the driving speed.
举例而言,可以提前预设预定行为动作信息为“高频率连续点按或长按方控硬按键”或“对按钮a连续点击6次”,则当采集到的驾驶员的行为动作参数为“在程序应用中对按钮a连续点击6次”时,可以确定驾驶员此刻对车辆未正常驾驶,或驾驶员处于即将无法对车辆正常驾驶的情况,可以确定生理参数中的行为动作参数用于表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,可以获取车辆的行驶速度。For example, the predetermined behavior information can be preset in advance as "high-frequency continuous clicking or long pressing of the square control hard button" or "6 consecutive clicks on button a", then when the collected driver's behavior parameters are When "click the button a for 6 consecutive times in the program application", it can be determined that the driver is not driving the vehicle normally at the moment, or the driver is in a situation that is about to be unable to drive the vehicle normally, and the behavior parameters in the physiological parameters can be determined for Indicates that the driver needs to be assisted to drive the vehicle, and the driving speed of the vehicle can be obtained.
再举例而言,采集面部参数,如果面部参数为“面部眉毛紧皱且嘴角下移”,可以表明此时驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,可以获取车辆的行驶速度。For another example, facial parameters are collected. If the facial parameters are "frowning eyebrows and the corners of the mouth move down", it can indicate that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle at this time, and the driving speed of the vehicle can be obtained.
为了避免在相关技术中对驾驶员识别准确性低导致对车辆控制不及时的技术问题,本发明实施例可以通多个方面获取车辆的多种生理参数,比如,可以采集驾驶员的面部参数、语音参数、行为动作参数等方式,对采集到的多种生理参数进行判断,从而可以从多个方面快速捕捉到驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆的信息,从而快速对车辆进行控制,实现了对车辆进行准确控制的技术效果,解决了现有技术中无法对车辆进行精准控制的技术问题,进一步保证车辆中驾驶员的驾驶安全。In order to avoid the technical problem of untimely control of the vehicle due to the low recognition accuracy of the driver in the related art, the embodiment of the present invention can acquire various physiological parameters of the vehicle through multiple aspects, for example, the facial parameters of the driver can be collected, Voice parameters, behavioral action parameters, etc., can judge a variety of physiological parameters collected, so that the information that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle can be quickly captured from multiple aspects, so as to quickly control the vehicle and realize the control of the vehicle. The technical effect of accurate control solves the technical problem that the vehicle cannot be accurately controlled in the prior art, and further ensures the driving safety of the driver in the vehicle.
步骤S106,基于行驶速度确定车辆的控制数据。Step S106, determining the control data of the vehicle based on the driving speed.
在本发明上述步骤S106提供的技术方案中,可以采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,判断至少一种生理参数用于表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,响应于至少一种生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,可以获取车辆的行驶速度,基于行驶速度确定车辆的控制数据。其中,控制数据可以为控制车辆中组件的数据,可以为控制车辆执行主动避险的操作,比如,可以为控制车辆中车窗、空调等组件的数据;也可以为控制车辆进行自动驾驶的数据等,此处只为举例说明,控制数据可以根据实际情况进行增加或者删减,此处不做具体限制。In the technical solution provided by the above-mentioned step S106 of the present invention, at least two physiological parameters of the driver can be collected, and at least one physiological parameter can be judged to indicate that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, and at least one physiological parameter can be used to characterize the driver To be assisted in driving a vehicle, the driving speed of the vehicle can be obtained, and the control data of the vehicle can be determined based on the driving speed. Among them, the control data can be the data that controls the components in the vehicle, and can be used to control the vehicle to perform active risk avoidance operations. For example, it can be the data that controls the components such as windows and air conditioners in the vehicle; it can also be the data that controls the vehicle to perform automatic driving. Etc., here is just an example, the control data can be added or deleted according to the actual situation, and there is no specific limitation here.
可选地,响应于至少一种生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,可以确定目前车辆在行驶过程中存在风险,可以调取车辆的行驶速度,基于行驶速度确定车辆的控制数据,基于控制数据对车辆进行控制,以保证驾驶员的安全。Optionally, in response to at least one physiological parameter indicating that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, it can be determined that the vehicle is currently at risk during driving, the driving speed of the vehicle can be retrieved, and the control data of the vehicle can be determined based on the driving speed. Based on the control The data controls the vehicle to ensure the safety of the driver.
举例而言,假定当肢体为用拳头击打头部时,生理参数可以表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆。可选地,如果此时驾驶员的生理参数为用拳头击打头部,可以确定行为动作参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,响应于行为动作参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,可以调取车辆的行驶速度,可以基于行驶速度中的加速度或者行驶速度等,确定车辆的控制数据。For example, given that a limb is hitting the head with a fist, a physiological parameter may characterize the driver's need to be assisted in driving the vehicle. Optionally, if the physiological parameter of the driver is hitting the head with a fist at this time, it can be determined that the behavior parameter represents that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, and in response to the behavior parameter representing that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, the driver can be adjusted. Taking the driving speed of the vehicle, the control data of the vehicle can be determined based on the acceleration or driving speed in the driving speed.
再举例而言,针对不同的行驶速度,已在数据库中提前预设每种情况下的行驶速度对应的控制数据,可以根据行驶速度从数据库中确定对应的控制数据。需要说明的是,上述确定控制数据的方法仅为举例说明,可以根据实际情况选择合适的控制数据的确定方法。For another example, for different driving speeds, the control data corresponding to the driving speed in each case has been preset in the database in advance, and the corresponding control data can be determined from the database according to the driving speed. It should be noted that the above method for determining control data is only an example, and an appropriate method for determining control data may be selected according to actual conditions.
步骤S108,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,以使车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态。Step S108, based on the control data, the vehicle is controlled to perform a risk avoidance operation, so that the vehicle state of the vehicle is in a safe state.
在本发明上述步骤S108提供的技术方案中,可以基于确定的控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,从而实现控制车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态。安全状态可以指的是车辆不会因为驾驶员的异常驾驶导致出现车祸的状态,或者可以为车辆在停放的过程中不会被其他车辆碰撞的状态,比如,当由于驾驶员突发疾病导致不能正常驾驶时,可以基于控制数据控制车辆先自动驾驶,直至车辆安全停靠,从而可以使车辆状态处于安全状态。In the technical solution provided by the above step S108 of the present invention, the vehicle can be controlled to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the determined control data, so that the vehicle state of the controlled vehicle is in a safe state. The safe state can refer to the state in which the vehicle will not be involved in a car accident due to the abnormal driving of the driver, or it can be the state in which the vehicle will not be collided by other vehicles during parking, for example, when the driver cannot During normal driving, the vehicle can be controlled to drive automatically based on the control data until the vehicle stops safely, so that the vehicle state can be kept in a safe state.
通过本发明上述步骤S102至步骤S108,获取驾驶员的多种生理参数,通过对多种生理参数分别进行判断,从而确定驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,以达到控制车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态的目的。也即,本发明实施例通过考虑多种类型的生理参数,从多个方面对驾驶员是否需要被协助驾驶车辆进行判断,从而准确确定对车辆需要执行避险操作后,基于控制数据对车辆进行控制,实现对车辆进行精准控制的技术效果,解决了无法对车辆进行准确控制的技术问题。Through the above-mentioned steps S102 to S108 of the present invention, a variety of physiological parameters of the driver are obtained, and by judging the various physiological parameters, it is determined that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, and the vehicle is controlled to avoid danger based on the control data Operation, in order to achieve the purpose of controlling the vehicle state of the vehicle to be in a safe state. That is to say, the embodiment of the present invention considers various types of physiological parameters, and judges whether the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle from multiple aspects, so as to accurately determine that the vehicle needs to perform a risk avoidance operation, and then control the vehicle based on the control data. Control, realize the technical effect of precise control of the vehicle, and solve the technical problem that the vehicle cannot be accurately controlled.
下面对该实施例的上述方法进行进一步的介绍。The above-mentioned method of this embodiment will be further introduced below.
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤S102,采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,包括:获取车辆所处的环境信息,基于环境信息触发对至少两种生理参数的采集。As an optional implementation manner, in step S102, collecting at least two physiological parameters of the driver includes: obtaining environmental information of the vehicle, and triggering the collection of the at least two physiological parameters based on the environmental information.
在该实施例中,可以获取车辆所处环境中的环境信息,可以基于环境信息触发对至少两种生理参数的采集。其中,环境信息可以包括但不限于环境中的光照强度、车辆所行驶的道路的颠簸程度、环境中噪声音量的大小等。In this embodiment, environmental information of the environment in which the vehicle is located can be acquired, and collection of at least two physiological parameters can be triggered based on the environmental information. Wherein, the environmental information may include but not limited to the intensity of light in the environment, the bumpiness of the road on which the vehicle is driving, the volume of noise in the environment, and the like.
举例而言,可以基于环境信息触发信息采集设备对至少两种生理参数进行残疾,其中,面部参数的信息采集设备可以为视频监控智能系统、摄像头等;语音参数的信息采集设备可以为麦克风、语音模块等;行为动作采集设备可以为应用程序界面等。需要说明的是,上述信息采集设备仅为举例说明,此处不做具体限制。For example, the information collection device can be triggered to disable at least two physiological parameters based on environmental information, wherein the information collection device for facial parameters can be a video surveillance intelligent system, camera, etc.; the information collection device for voice parameters can be a microphone, voice module, etc.; the behavior collection device can be an application program interface, etc. It should be noted that the above-mentioned information collection equipment is only an example for illustration, and no specific limitation is made here.
可选地,该实施例可以获取车辆所处环境的环境信息,可以基于环境信息触发对至少两种生理参数进行采集。也就是说,本发明实施例的采集生理参数是通过环境信息触发信息采集设备完成对至少两种生理参数的采集,从而避免了信息采集设备一直处于工作状态对生理参数进行采集,导致车辆产生无效损耗,尤其是在不适合信息采集设备采集对应的生理参数的环境中,比如,在过于黑暗的场景下不适合面部采集设备采集面部参数;过于嘈杂的环境下不适合语音采集设备采集语音参数等情况。Optionally, in this embodiment, the environment information of the environment where the vehicle is located may be acquired, and the collection of at least two physiological parameters may be triggered based on the environment information. That is to say, the collection of physiological parameters in the embodiment of the present invention triggers the information collection equipment to complete the collection of at least two physiological parameters through environmental information, thereby avoiding that the information collection equipment is always in the working state to collect physiological parameters, resulting in invalid vehicles. Loss, especially in an environment that is not suitable for information collection equipment to collect corresponding physiological parameters, for example, it is not suitable for facial collection equipment to collect facial parameters in too dark scenes; it is not suitable for voice collection equipment to collect voice parameters in too noisy environments, etc. Condition.
该实施例可以基于车辆所处的环境信息选择合适的信息采集方式,比如,当环境的光照强度较高时,可以采用视频监控智能系统、摄像头来采集驾驶员的面部参数,而当环境的光照强度微弱时,如果继续采用视频监控智能系统、摄像头来采集驾驶员的面部信息,可能会导致采集到的面部信息不准确,从而容易误判驾驶员是否需要被协助驾驶车辆,进而导致无法准确确定是否需要对象车辆执行避险操作。在该情况下,可以触发除了视频监控智能系统、摄像头之外的其它信息采集设备对对应的生理参数进行采集。通过这种方式,一方面,可以提高多种生理参数采集成功的准确性;另一方面,对于当前环境不适合的采集方式,可以不触发信息采集设备对对应的生理参数进行采集,从而避免了由于信息采集设备实时对生理参数进行采集导致采集到大量无效数据的情况,进一步避免了由于采集大量无效数据,且对无效数据进行处理,导致车辆产生的损耗的情况,达到了有效减少车辆耗能的目的。This embodiment can select an appropriate information collection method based on the environment information of the vehicle. For example, when the light intensity of the environment is high, a video monitoring intelligent system and a camera can be used to collect the facial parameters of the driver. When the intensity is weak, if you continue to use the video surveillance intelligent system and camera to collect the driver's facial information, the collected facial information may be inaccurate, and it is easy to misjudge whether the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, which will lead to inaccurate determination. Whether the target vehicle is required to perform a risk avoidance operation. In this case, other information collection devices other than the video monitoring intelligent system and the camera can be triggered to collect corresponding physiological parameters. In this way, on the one hand, the accuracy of successful collection of various physiological parameters can be improved; on the other hand, for collection methods that are not suitable for the current environment, the information collection equipment can not be triggered to collect the corresponding physiological parameters, thereby avoiding Due to the collection of physiological parameters by the information collection equipment in real time, a large amount of invalid data is collected, which further avoids the loss of the vehicle caused by the collection of a large amount of invalid data and the processing of the invalid data, and effectively reduces the energy consumption of the vehicle the goal of.
作为一种可选的实施方式,生理参数包括面部参数时,环境信息包括光照强度,基于环境信息触发对至少两种生理参数的采集,包括:响应于光照强度大于预设的光照强度阈值,采集驾驶员的面部参数。As an optional implementation manner, when the physiological parameters include facial parameters, the environmental information includes light intensity, and triggering the acquisition of at least two physiological parameters based on the environmental information includes: responding to the light intensity being greater than a preset light intensity threshold, collecting The facial parameters of the driver.
在该实施例中,在生理参数包括面部参数时,环境信息可以包括车辆所处环境中的光照强度,则信息采集设备可以包括面部信息采集设备。可以判断环境信息中的光照强度是否大于面部信息采集设备预设的光照强度,如果光照强度大于面部信息采集设备预设的光照强度,则可以确定此时面部信息采集设备未被遮挡,且处于可以对面部进行采集的光照环境。可以响应于光照强度大于面部信息采集设备预设的光照强度阈值,可以触发面部信息采集设备采集驾驶员对应的面部参数。其中,预设的光照强度阈值可以为预先设定的,可以用于触发面部信息采集设备的值。面部信息采集设备可以为摄像头等,此处不做具体限制。In this embodiment, when the physiological parameters include facial parameters, the environmental information may include light intensity in the environment where the vehicle is located, and the information collection device may include a facial information collection device. It can be judged whether the light intensity in the environmental information is greater than the preset light intensity of the facial information collection device. If the light intensity is greater than the preset light intensity of the facial information collection device, it can be determined that the facial information collection device is not blocked and is in The lighting environment for capturing faces. In response to the light intensity being greater than the light intensity threshold preset by the facial information collection device, the facial information collection device may be triggered to collect facial parameters corresponding to the driver. Wherein, the preset light intensity threshold may be a preset value that can be used to trigger the facial information collection device. The facial information collection device may be a camera, etc., which is not specifically limited here.
考虑到在较为昏暗的环境下或者在面部信息采集设备被遮挡的情况下,即使对面部参数进行采集,也会存在采集到不清晰或无法辨别的无效数据。对无效数据进行处理不仅会降低数据处理的效率,影响车辆的反应速度,同时也会增加车辆耗能。本发明实施例预先设定光照强度阈值,只有在车辆所处的环境中的光照强度大于面部信息采集设备预设的光照强度阈值,才会触发面部信息采集设备对驾驶员采集对应的面部参数,从而实现减少车辆耗能,提高数据处理的效率的效果。Considering that in a relatively dim environment or when the facial information collection device is blocked, even if the facial parameters are collected, there will be invalid data that is unclear or unrecognizable. Processing invalid data will not only reduce the efficiency of data processing, affect the reaction speed of the vehicle, but also increase the energy consumption of the vehicle. The embodiment of the present invention pre-sets the light intensity threshold. Only when the light intensity in the environment where the vehicle is located is greater than the light intensity threshold preset by the facial information collection device will the facial information collection device be triggered to collect the corresponding facial parameters of the driver. Therefore, the energy consumption of the vehicle is reduced and the efficiency of data processing is improved.
可选地,在车辆处于较为昏暗的环境下,虽然无法对触发车辆中的面部信息采集设备对面部参数进行采集,但仍然可以通过其它信息采集设备采集对应的生理参数,来判断驾驶员是否需要被协助驾驶车辆,比如,通过语音信息采集设备和/或行为动作采集设备对生理参数进行采集,从而实现从不同方面对驾驶员是否对需要被协助驾驶进行判断,进而准确确定需要对车辆执行的避险操作。Optionally, when the vehicle is in a relatively dim environment, although the facial parameters cannot be collected by the facial information collection device in the triggered vehicle, it is still possible to collect corresponding physiological parameters through other information collection devices to determine whether the driver needs to Assisted driving vehicles, for example, collect physiological parameters through voice information collection equipment and/or behavioral action collection equipment, so as to realize whether the driver needs to be assisted in driving from different aspects, and then accurately determine the need to perform on the vehicle. Hedging operation.
作为一种可选的实施方式,生理参数包括语音参数时,环境信息包括噪音干扰强度,基于环境信息触发对至少两种生理参数的采集,包括:响应于噪音干扰强度小于预设的噪音干扰强度阈值,采集驾驶员的语音参数。As an optional implementation manner, when the physiological parameters include voice parameters, the environmental information includes noise interference intensity, and triggering the collection of at least two physiological parameters based on the environmental information includes: responding to the noise interference intensity being less than the preset noise interference intensity Threshold, collect the voice parameters of the driver.
在该实施例中,环境信息可以包括车辆所处环境中的噪音干扰强度,信息采集设备可以包括语音信息采集设备。可以判断环境信息中的噪音干扰强度是否小于语音信息采集设备预设的噪音干扰强度阈值,如果噪声干扰强度小于语音信息采集设备预设的噪声干扰强度阈值,则可以确定此时环境比较安静,可以精准的采集到有效的语音参数。可以响应于噪声干扰强度小于语音信息采集设备预设的噪声干扰强度阈值,可以触发语音信息采集设备采集驾驶员对应的语音参数。其中,噪声干扰强度阈值可以为预先设定的,用于触发语音信息采集设备的值。语音信息采集设备可以为麦克风等设备,此处不做具体限制。In this embodiment, the environmental information may include the intensity of noise interference in the environment where the vehicle is located, and the information collection device may include a voice information collection device. It can be judged whether the noise interference intensity in the environmental information is less than the noise interference intensity threshold preset by the voice information collection device. Accurately collect effective speech parameters. In response to the noise interference intensity being less than the noise interference intensity threshold preset by the voice information collection device, the voice information collection device may be triggered to collect the voice parameters corresponding to the driver. Wherein, the noise interference intensity threshold may be a preset value used to trigger the voice information collection device. The voice information collecting device may be a device such as a microphone, which is not specifically limited here.
考虑到在较为嘈杂的环境下,即使对语音参数进行采集,也会存在采集到不清晰或无法辨别的无效数据。对无效数据进行处理不仅会降低数据处理的效率,影响车辆的反应速度,同时也会增加车辆耗能。本发明实施例预先设定噪声干扰强度阈值,只有在车辆所处的环境中的噪声干扰强度小于语音信息采集设备预设的噪声干扰阈值,才会触发语音信息采集设备对驾驶员采集对应的语音参数,从而实现减少车辆耗能,提高数据处理的效率的效果。Considering that in a relatively noisy environment, even if the voice parameters are collected, there will be unclear or indistinguishable invalid data collected. Processing invalid data will not only reduce the efficiency of data processing, affect the reaction speed of the vehicle, but also increase the energy consumption of the vehicle. The embodiment of the present invention pre-sets the noise interference intensity threshold. Only when the noise interference intensity in the environment where the vehicle is located is less than the noise interference threshold preset by the voice information collection device, will the voice information collection device be triggered to collect the corresponding voice from the driver. parameters, so as to achieve the effect of reducing vehicle energy consumption and improving the efficiency of data processing.
可选地,当车辆处于较为嘈杂的环境下,虽然无法触发车辆中的语音信息采集设备对语音参数进行采集,但仍然可以通过其他信息采集设备采集对应的生理参数,来对驾驶员是否对车辆正常驾驶进行判断,比如,可以通过面部信息采集设备和/或行为动作采集设备对生理参数进行采集,从而保证可以从不同方面对驾驶员是否对车辆正常驾驶进行判断,进而可以准确确定是否需要对车辆执行避险操作。Optionally, when the vehicle is in a relatively noisy environment, although the voice information collection device in the vehicle cannot be triggered to collect voice parameters, other information collection devices can still be used to collect corresponding physiological parameters to determine whether the driver is interested in the vehicle. Judgment of normal driving, for example, physiological parameters can be collected through facial information collection equipment and/or behavioral action collection equipment, so as to ensure that whether the driver is driving the vehicle normally can be judged from different aspects, and then it can be accurately determined whether it is necessary to The vehicle performs an evasive maneuver.
作为一种可选的实施方式,生理参数包括行为动作参数时,环境信息包括道路的平稳信息,平稳信息表征车辆在道路上行驶的平稳度,基于环境信息触发对至少两种生理参数的采集,包括:响应于平稳信息大于预设的平稳度阈值,采集驾驶员的行为动作参数。As an optional implementation, when the physiological parameters include behavioral action parameters, the environmental information includes road stability information, which represents the smoothness of the vehicle running on the road, and triggers the collection of at least two physiological parameters based on the environmental information, The method includes: collecting behavioral parameters of the driver in response to the smoothness information being greater than a preset smoothness threshold.
在该实施例中,环境信息可以包括车辆所行驶的道路的平稳信息,信息采集设备可以包括行为动作信息采集设备。可以判断车辆在所行驶的道路的平稳信息,平稳信息可以表征车辆在道路上行驶的平稳度,判断车辆在道路上行驶的平稳度是否大于行为动作信息采集设备预设的平稳度阈值,如果平稳度大于行为动作信息采集设备预设的平稳度阈值,则可以确定此时车辆的驾驶处于较为平稳,车辆中的操作界面不容易被误触发。可以响应于平稳度大于行为动作信息采集设备预先设定的平稳度阈值,可以触发行为动作信息采集设备采集驾驶员对应的行为动作信息。其中,平稳度阈值可以为预先设定的用于触发行为动作采集设备的值。行为动作信息采集设备可以为车载显示屏幕、车辆中的操作按键等,此处不做具体限制。In this embodiment, the environmental information may include information about the stability of the road on which the vehicle is traveling, and the information collection device may include a behavior information collection device. It can judge the stability information of the road on which the vehicle is driving. The stability information can represent the stability of the vehicle on the road, and judge whether the stability of the vehicle on the road is greater than the preset stability threshold of the behavior information collection device. If it is stable If the degree of stability is greater than the preset smoothness threshold of the behavior information collection device, it can be determined that the driving of the vehicle is relatively stable at this time, and the operation interface in the vehicle is not easily triggered by mistake. In response to the smoothness being greater than the smoothness threshold preset by the behavioral action information collection device, the behavioral action information collection device may be triggered to collect the corresponding behavioral action information of the driver. Wherein, the smoothness threshold may be a preset value used to trigger the behavior collection device. The behavior information collection device may be a vehicle display screen, an operation button in the vehicle, etc., and there is no specific limitation here.
考虑到当车辆行驶不平稳,比较颠簸的情况下,对行为动作信息采集设备存在容易误触发的情况,在本发明实施例中,为了避免车辆被误触发,可以预先设定平稳度阈值,只有在确定车辆驾驶处于平稳状态,不会存在误触发的情况下,才会触发行为动作信息采集设备对驾驶员采集对应的行为动作参数,从而达到提高数据处理的准确率的目的。Considering that when the vehicle is running unsteadily and relatively bumpy, it is easy to mis-trigger the behavior information collection device, in the embodiment of the present invention, in order to avoid the vehicle from being mis-triggered, the smoothness threshold can be set in advance, only When it is determined that the vehicle is driving in a stable state and there is no false trigger, the behavior information collection device will be triggered to collect the corresponding behavior parameters of the driver, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the accuracy of data processing.
需要说明的是,为了准确检测驾驶员对车辆是否正常驾驶,本发明实施例,不仅可以基于环境信息触发合适的信息采集设备,还可以设定同时触发信息采集设备对生理参数进行采集,比如,可以同时设置较小的光照强度阈值、较大的噪音干扰强度阈值和较小的平稳度阈值,从而可以实现不管在什么情况下可以触发所有的信息采集设备对生理参数进行采集,但只有采集到的多种生理参数都用于表征驾驶员对车辆未正常驾驶时,才可以调取车辆的行驶速度,基于行驶速度确定控制参数,从而达到了提高对车辆控制的准确性的目的,且由于可以预先设定触发信息采集设备的信息采集条件,实现了可以根据实际情况和驾驶员的习惯灵活控制多种生理参数的采集方式。It should be noted that, in order to accurately detect whether the driver is driving the vehicle normally, the embodiment of the present invention can not only trigger an appropriate information collection device based on environmental information, but also set the trigger information collection device to collect physiological parameters at the same time, for example, A smaller light intensity threshold, a larger noise interference intensity threshold, and a smaller smoothness threshold can be set at the same time, so that all information collection devices can be triggered to collect physiological parameters no matter what the situation is, but only the collected A variety of physiological parameters are used to represent the driver's driving speed of the vehicle when the vehicle is not normally driven, and the control parameters can be determined based on the driving speed, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the accuracy of vehicle control The information collection conditions for triggering information collection equipment are pre-set to realize the collection method that can flexibly control various physiological parameters according to the actual situation and the driver's habits.
作为一种可选的实施方式,基于车辆的行驶速度确定控制数据包括:响应于行驶速度中的行驶速度为目标行驶速度,确定控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:车窗控制数据、空调控制数据、节能策略、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据和紧急呼叫数据;在控制数据为车窗控制数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于车窗控制数据控制车辆的车窗的开闭;在控制数据为空调控制数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于空调控制数据控制车辆中空调进行内循环;在控制数据为节能策略的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于节能策略控制车辆的电源状态;在控制数据为灯光控制数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于灯光控制数据控制车辆的左转灯和双闪灯进行双闪;在控制数据为车门控制数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于车门控制数据控制车辆的车门解锁;在控制数据为紧急呼叫数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,包括:基于紧急呼叫数据控制车辆发起呼叫请求。As an optional implementation manner, determining the control data based on the driving speed of the vehicle includes: in response to the driving speed in the driving speed being the target driving speed, determining that the control data is at least one of the following control data: window control data, air conditioning control data data, energy-saving strategy, lighting control data, door control data, and emergency call data; in the case that the control data is window control data, the vehicle is controlled to perform risk avoidance operations based on the control data, including: the vehicle is controlled based on the window control data. Opening and closing of windows; when the control data is air-conditioning control data, controlling the vehicle to perform risk-avoiding operations based on the control data, including: controlling the air-conditioning in the vehicle to perform internal circulation based on the air-conditioning control data; when the control data is an energy-saving strategy, Controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the power state of the vehicle based on an energy-saving strategy; in the case where the control data is lighting control data, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle based on the lighting control data If the control data is the door control data, control the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data, including: control the door unlocking of the vehicle based on the door control data; if the control data is emergency In the case of call data, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle to initiate a call request based on the emergency call data.
在该实施例中,可以确定行驶速度中的行驶速度是否为目标行驶速度,响应于行驶速度为目标行驶速度,可以确定控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:车窗控制数据、空调控制数据、节能策略、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据、和紧急呼叫数据。其中,目标行驶速度可以为预设的行驶速度,可以为0。In this embodiment, it can be determined whether the driving speed in the driving speed is the target driving speed, and in response to the driving speed being the target driving speed, it can be determined that the control data is at least one of the following control data: window control data, air conditioning control data, Energy saving strategy, light control data, door control data, and emergency call data. Wherein, the target driving speed may be a preset driving speed, which may be 0.
本发明实施例可以根据车辆的行驶速度,确定对应的控制数据,从而提高了对车辆进行控制的效率。需要说明的是,上述控制方式仅为举例说明,不对控制方式的种类及表现形式做具体限制。The embodiment of the present invention can determine the corresponding control data according to the driving speed of the vehicle, thereby improving the efficiency of controlling the vehicle. It should be noted that the above-mentioned control methods are for illustration only, and do not specifically limit the types and expressions of the control methods.
举例而言,当车辆的行驶速度为0时,可以确定控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:车窗控制数据、空调控制数据、节能策略、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据和紧急呼叫数据,可以从提前预设的数据库中确定行驶速度为0时对应的控制数据。For example, when the driving speed of the vehicle is 0, it can be determined that the control data is at least one of the following control data: window control data, air-conditioning control data, energy saving strategy, lighting control data, door control data and emergency call data, which can be Determine the corresponding control data when the driving speed is 0 from the preset database.
在该实施例中,可以基于车辆所处位置的空气质量、光照强度等因素确定车辆的车窗控制数据,在控制数据为车窗控制数据的情况下,基于车窗控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,其中,避险操作可以包括基于车窗控制数据控制车辆的车窗的开闭。In this embodiment, the window control data of the vehicle can be determined based on factors such as the air quality and light intensity at the location of the vehicle. operation, wherein the avoidance operation may include controlling the opening and closing of the windows of the vehicle based on the window control data.
在该实施例中,在控制数据为空调控制数据的情况下,可以基于空调控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作。In this embodiment, if the control data is air-conditioning control data, the vehicle may be controlled to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the air-conditioning control data.
可选地,在控制数据为空调控制数据的情况下,可以基于空调控制数据控制车辆中空调进行内循环,且空调控制数据可以基于车内外温度控制空调温度,从而保证车辆中温度的适宜。Optionally, when the control data is air-conditioning control data, the air-conditioning in the vehicle can be controlled to perform internal circulation based on the air-conditioning control data, and the air-conditioning control data can control the temperature of the air-conditioning based on the temperature inside and outside the vehicle, so as to ensure that the temperature in the vehicle is appropriate.
举例而言,可以基于环境引擎获取车辆所处的环境温度,环境引擎可以根据环境温度输出空调控制数据和车窗控制数据,从而可以通过车窗控制数据控制车窗的开闭,且通过空调控制数据控制空调主动调节座舱温度,以避免车内温度过高或过低对驾驶员造成二次伤害。For example, the ambient temperature of the vehicle can be obtained based on the environment engine, and the environment engine can output air-conditioning control data and window control data according to the environment temperature, so that the opening and closing of the windows can be controlled through the window control data, and the air-conditioning control The data-controlled air conditioner actively adjusts the cabin temperature to avoid secondary damage to the driver caused by too high or too low temperature inside the car.
在该实施例中,在控制数据为车辆对应的节能策略的情况下,可以基于节能策略控制车辆执行避险操作。In this embodiment, in the case that the control data is an energy-saving strategy corresponding to the vehicle, the vehicle may be controlled to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the energy-saving strategy.
可选地,可以基于车辆的类型确定车辆对应的节能策略,在控制数据为节能策略的情况下,可以基于节能策略控制车辆的电源状态。考虑到燃油、纯电动汽车(ElectricVehicle简称为EV)、插电式混合动力车(Plug in Hybrid Electric Vehicle,简称为PHEV)电源策略不同,且救援时间可能较久,保障以上功能正常工作的前提下,可以根据车辆类型选择不同的节能策略。比如,燃油车可以模拟插电式混合动力车的策略,发动机充电后熄火,电量不足时自动启动充电。为了保证车辆可以长时间工作,可以根据车辆类型的不同选择不同的节能策略。Optionally, the energy-saving strategy corresponding to the vehicle can be determined based on the type of the vehicle, and when the control data is the energy-saving strategy, the power supply state of the vehicle can be controlled based on the energy-saving strategy. Considering the different power supply strategies of fuel oil, pure electric vehicle (EV for short), and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV for short), and the rescue time may be longer, on the premise of ensuring the normal operation of the above functions , different energy-saving strategies can be selected according to the vehicle type. For example, fuel vehicles can simulate the strategy of plug-in hybrid vehicles, the engine will be turned off after charging, and charging will automatically start when the battery is insufficient. In order to ensure that the vehicle can work for a long time, different energy-saving strategies can be selected according to different types of vehicles.
在该实施例中,为了给过往车辆起到警示作用,可以确定控制数据为灯光控制数据,在控制数据为灯光控制数据的情况下,可以基于灯光控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作。In this embodiment, in order to warn passing vehicles, the control data can be determined to be lighting control data, and if the control data is lighting control data, the vehicle can be controlled to perform risk avoidance operations based on the lighting control data.
可选地,在控制数据为灯光控制数据的情况下,可以基于灯光控制数据控制车辆的左转灯和双闪灯进行双闪。举例而言,可以将车辆中车灯的右转灯和双闪灯交替闪烁改变为双闪,阶段性鸣笛引起行人关注,提示过往车辆躲避。需要说明的是,灯光闪烁的方式或频率可以根据实际情况进行确定。Optionally, in the case that the control data is light control data, the left turn light and the double flash light of the vehicle can be controlled to double flash based on the light control data. For example, it is possible to change the alternate flashing of the right turn light and the double flashing lights of the lights in the vehicle to double flashing, and the periodic whistle to attract the attention of pedestrians and remind passing vehicles to avoid. It should be noted that, the manner or frequency of light flickering may be determined according to actual conditions.
在该实施例中,为了方便救援,可以确定控制数据为车门控制数据,在控制数据为车门控制数据的情况下,可以基于车门控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作。In this embodiment, for the convenience of rescue, it may be determined that the control data is the door control data, and in the case that the control data is the door control data, the vehicle may be controlled to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the door control data.
可选地,在控制数据为车门控制数据的情况下,可以基于车门控制数据控制车辆的车门解锁,且当车门被打开时,可以开启座舱内摄像头录制视频并保留,从而可更好的保证车辆中乘客的安全。Optionally, in the case that the control data is the door control data, the door unlocking of the vehicle can be controlled based on the door control data, and when the door is opened, the camera in the cockpit can be turned on to record and save the video, so as to better ensure the safety of the vehicle. safety of passengers.
在该实施例中,在控制数据为紧急呼叫数据的情况下,可以基于紧急呼叫数据控制车辆执行避险操作。In this embodiment, if the control data is emergency call data, the vehicle may be controlled to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the emergency call data.
可选地,在控制数据为紧急呼叫数据的情况下,可以基于紧急呼叫数据控制车辆发起呼叫请求,比如,可以开启语音播报(Text To Speech,简称为TTS)或语音求助播报,或者可以自动开始主动拨打一键电话救援(比如,B-call或I-call),从而通过联系紧急联系人等方式为车主发出求救信号;可以推送消息、短信、打电话等方式联系紧急联系人。Optionally, when the control data is emergency call data, the vehicle can be controlled to initiate a call request based on the emergency call data, for example, a voice broadcast (Text To Speech, referred to as TTS) or a voice call for help broadcast can be turned on, or it can be started automatically Actively dial a one-key phone rescue (for example, B-call or I-call), so as to send a distress signal to the car owner by contacting the emergency contact; you can contact the emergency contact by means of push messages, text messages, or phone calls.
作为一种可选的实施方式,响应于行驶速度大于目标行驶速度,确定控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:驾驶数据、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据、车窗控制数据、空调控制数据和摄像头控制数据;在控制数据为驾驶数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作包括:基于驾驶数据控制车辆进行自动减速驾驶;在控制数据为灯光控制数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作包括:基于灯光控制数据控制车辆的右转灯和双闪灯进行交替闪烁;在控制数据为车门控制数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作包括:基于车门控制数据控制车辆的车门上锁;在控制数据为车窗控制数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作包括:基于车窗控制数据控制车辆的车窗关闭;在控制数据为空调控制数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作包括:基于空调控制数据控制车辆中的温度;在控制数据为摄像头控制数据的情况下,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作包括:基于摄像头控制数据控制车辆中摄像头开启。As an optional implementation manner, in response to the driving speed being greater than the target driving speed, it is determined that the control data is at least one of the following control data: driving data, lighting control data, car door control data, car window control data, air conditioning control data and camera Control data; when the control data is driving data, controlling the vehicle to perform risk avoidance operations based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle to perform automatic deceleration driving based on the driving data; when the control data is lighting control data, controlling the vehicle based on the control data Executing the risk avoidance operation includes: controlling the vehicle's right turn light and double flashing lights to alternately flash based on the light control data; in the case that the control data is the door control data, controlling the vehicle to perform the risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: based on the door control data controlling the locking of the vehicle doors; in the case that the control data is the window control data, controlling the vehicle to perform the risk avoidance operation based on the control data includes: controlling the closing of the vehicle windows based on the window control data; In this case, controlling the vehicle to perform the risk-avoiding operation based on the control data includes: controlling the temperature in the vehicle based on the air-conditioning control data; in the case where the control data is camera control data, controlling the vehicle to perform the risk-avoiding operation based on the control data includes: controlling the vehicle based on the camera control data Control the opening of the camera in the vehicle.
在该实施例中,可以确定行驶速度中的行驶速度是否为目标行驶速度,响应于行驶速度大于目标行驶速度,可以确定控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:驾驶数据、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据、车窗控制数据、空调控制数据和摄像头控制数据。In this embodiment, it can be determined whether the driving speed in the driving speed is the target driving speed, and in response to the driving speed being greater than the target driving speed, it can be determined that the control data is at least one of the following control data: driving data, lighting control data, door control data data, window control data, climate control data, and camera control data.
可选地,由于行驶速度大于目标行驶速度,可以确定车辆还在行驶,但此时驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,车辆的无意识避险已开启,因此可以确定控制数据为驾驶数据,用于车辆进入自动驾驶模式,在控制数据为驾驶数据的情况下,可以基于驾驶数据控制车辆进行自动减速驾驶。Optionally, since the driving speed is greater than the target driving speed, it can be determined that the vehicle is still driving, but at this time the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, and the vehicle's unconscious risk avoidance has been turned on, so it can be determined that the control data is driving data for the vehicle Entering the automatic driving mode, if the control data is driving data, the vehicle can be controlled to automatically decelerate driving based on the driving data.
举例而言,可以通过智能驾驶模块控制车辆进行自动驾驶。智能驾驶模块可以开启自动驾驶接管车辆驾驶,通过控制车辆躲避障碍物、判定车道缓慢减速、靠边停车,以保障车辆安全行驶直至靠边停车。For example, the intelligent driving module can control the vehicle for automatic driving. The intelligent driving module can turn on the automatic driving to take over the driving of the vehicle, and control the vehicle to avoid obstacles, determine the slow speed of the lane, and pull over to ensure the safe driving of the vehicle until it pulls over.
在该实施例中,在控制数据为灯光控制数据的情况下,可以基于灯光控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作。In this embodiment, if the control data is light control data, the vehicle may be controlled to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the light control data.
可选地,可以确定控制数据为灯光控制数据,在控制数据为灯光控制数据的情况下,可以基于灯光控制数据控制车辆的右转灯和双闪灯进行交替闪烁。举例而言,可以通过灯光模块对车辆中的灯光进行控制,以开启车辆中车灯的右转灯和双闪灯交替闪烁,阶段性鸣笛,以提示过往车辆行人注意躲避。Optionally, it may be determined that the control data is lighting control data, and in the case that the control data is lighting control data, the vehicle's right turn light and double flashing lights may be controlled to flash alternately based on the light control data. For example, the lights in the vehicle can be controlled through the light module to turn on the right turn light and the double flashing lights of the lights in the vehicle to flash alternately, and to sound the whistle periodically to remind passing vehicles and pedestrians to pay attention to avoiding.
在该实施例中,在控制数据为车门控制数据的情况下,可以基于车门控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作。In this embodiment, in the case that the control data is the door control data, the vehicle may be controlled to perform the avoidance operation based on the door control data.
可选地,当生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,为保证驾驶员的安全,可以确定控制数据为车门控制数据,在控制数据为车门控制数据的情况下,基于车门控制数据控制车辆的车门上锁,已保证驾驶员的安全。Optionally, when the physiological parameter indicates that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, in order to ensure the safety of the driver, the control data can be determined as the door control data, and in the case that the control data is the door control data, the vehicle is controlled based on the door control data. The doors are locked to ensure the safety of the driver.
在该实施例中,在控制数据为车窗控制数据的情况下,可以基于车窗控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作。In this embodiment, if the control data is the window control data, the vehicle may be controlled to perform the risk avoidance operation based on the window control data.
可选地,在控制数据为车窗控制数据的情况下,可以基于空调控制数据控制车辆中空调进行内循环,且空调控制数据可以基于车内外温度控制空调温度,从而保证车辆中温度的适宜。Optionally, when the control data is the window control data, the air conditioner in the vehicle can be controlled to perform internal circulation based on the air conditioner control data, and the air conditioner control data can control the temperature of the air conditioner based on the temperature inside and outside the vehicle, so as to ensure that the temperature in the vehicle is appropriate.
在该实施例中,在控制数据为空调控制数据的情况下,可以基于空调控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作。In this embodiment, if the control data is air-conditioning control data, the vehicle may be controlled to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the air-conditioning control data.
可选地,在控制数据为空调控制数据的情况下,可以基于空调控制数据控制车辆中的温度。可以基于环境引擎获取车辆所处的环境温度,环境引擎可以根据环境温度输出空调数据,从而开启自动空调,主动调节座舱温度,以避免车内温度过高或过低对驾驶员造成二次伤害。Alternatively, in a case where the control data is air-conditioning control data, the temperature in the vehicle may be controlled based on the air-conditioning control data. The ambient temperature of the vehicle can be obtained based on the environmental engine, and the environmental engine can output air-conditioning data according to the ambient temperature, so as to turn on the automatic air-conditioning and actively adjust the cabin temperature to avoid secondary damage to the driver caused by too high or too low temperature in the car.
在该实施例中,在控制数据为摄像头控制数据的情况下,可以基于空调控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作。In this embodiment, if the control data is camera control data, the vehicle may be controlled to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the air-conditioning control data.
可选地,在控制数据为摄像头控制数据的情况下,基于摄像头控制数据控制车辆中摄像头开启。举例而言,可以开启全车摄像头(比如,360摄像头),做循环录制。保留功能开启前10分钟直至停车后的视频文件。Optionally, when the control data is camera control data, the camera in the vehicle is controlled to be turned on based on the camera control data. For example, the whole car camera (for example, 360 camera) can be turned on for loop recording. The video files from 10 minutes before the function is turned on to after the car is parked are reserved.
本发明实施例可以通过视频监控智能系统对驾驶员的面部进行识别、紧急语音指令、硬按键、软按键等方式唤醒车辆进行无意识避险的控制方式。在驾驶过程中基于生理参数确定驾驶员是否需要被协助驾驶车辆,如果确定驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,则无意识避险功能介入,可以调用自动驾驶介入接管车辆驾驶、切换灯光、缓慢减速、靠边停车、鸣笛示警等方式保障车辆中人员不受交通事故威胁。同时,可以主动拨打一键电话救援(比如,B-call或I-call),从而通过联系紧急联系人等方式为车主发出求救信号,座舱内部可以根据车内外温度、空气质量、光照强度等因素。通过智能调节空调、车窗开启关闭、天窗的开启关闭,座椅加热通风等方式保障座舱内部环境不对驾驶员造成二次伤害,且可以通过座椅按摩、音乐、语音播报等方式尝试唤醒车主或向周围播放求助语音音频,从而解决了无法对车辆进行准确控制的技术问题,达到了对车辆进行精准控制的技术效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, the driver's face can be recognized by the video monitoring intelligent system, emergency voice commands, hard keys, soft keys, etc. can wake up the vehicle to perform unconscious risk avoidance control. During the driving process, it is determined based on physiological parameters whether the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle. If it is determined that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, the unconscious risk avoidance function will intervene, and the automatic driving intervention can be called to take over the driving of the vehicle, switch lights, slow down slowly, and pull over Ways such as stopping the vehicle and honking the horn to protect the occupants of the vehicle from the threat of traffic accidents. At the same time, you can actively dial a one-key rescue call (for example, B-call or I-call), so as to send a distress signal to the car owner by contacting the emergency contact. . Through intelligent adjustment of air conditioning, opening and closing of car windows, opening and closing of sunroof, seat heating and ventilation, etc., the internal environment of the cockpit will not cause secondary damage to the driver, and it can try to wake up the owner or driver through seat massage, music, voice broadcast, etc. Play the voice and audio for help to the surroundings, thus solving the technical problem that the vehicle cannot be accurately controlled, and achieving the technical effect of precise control of the vehicle.
本发明实施例获取驾驶员的多种生理参数,通过对多种生理参数分别进行判断,从而在驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆时,基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,以达到控制车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态的目的,也即,通过考虑多种生理参数,从多个方面判断驾驶员是否需要被协助驾驶车辆,从而准确确定对车辆需要执行避险操作,实现对车辆进行精准控制的技术效果,解决了无法对车辆进行准确控制的技术问题。The embodiment of the present invention acquires various physiological parameters of the driver, and by separately judging the various physiological parameters, when the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, the vehicle is controlled to perform risk-avoiding operations based on the control data, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the vehicle The purpose of the state being in a safe state, that is, by considering various physiological parameters, judging whether the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle from multiple aspects, so as to accurately determine the need to perform a risk-avoiding operation on the vehicle, and realize the technology of precise control of the vehicle The effect is to solve the technical problem that the vehicle cannot be accurately controlled.
下面结合优选的实施例,对本公开实施例的上述技术方案进行进一步地举例介绍。The above technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be further introduced by way of examples in combination with preferred embodiments below.
交通事故的成因造成交通事故的基本因素是人、车、路、环境与管理。其中,人是主要因素。人可以包括汽车驾驶人员(驾驶员)、驶自行车的人和行人等。有实验对1979年至1980年的车祸进行了分析,结果表明,92%的事故责任在于驾驶员。驾驶员导致交通事故的原因很多,但因为驾驶员突发疾病造成行动或意识迟缓,行为能力受阻甚至昏迷占较大比例。Causes of traffic accidents The basic factors causing traffic accidents are people, vehicles, roads, environment and management. Among them, people are the main factor. A person may include a car driver (driver), a cyclist, a pedestrian, and the like. Some experiments have analyzed the traffic accidents from 1979 to 1980, and the results show that 92% of the accidents are attributable to the driver. There are many reasons for drivers to cause traffic accidents, but the sudden illness of the driver causes slow action or consciousness, impaired behavior or even coma, which account for a large proportion.
目前,大量实车应用中已有疲劳驾驶识别、分心监测等方式,比如,以疲劳驾驶为基础,当疲劳驾驶或分心监测尝试唤醒车主未果时,则无意识避险介入保障行车安全,但是,上述方式对车辆中人员识别准确率低,存在对车辆控制不及时,导致车辆驾驶异常的问题。At present, a large number of real car applications have fatigue driving recognition, distraction monitoring and other methods. For example, based on fatigue driving, when fatigue driving or distraction monitoring fails to wake up the owner, unconscious risk avoidance will intervene to ensure driving safety. , the above-mentioned method has a low accuracy rate for identifying people in the vehicle, and there is a problem that the vehicle is not controlled in time, resulting in abnormal driving of the vehicle.
为解决由于驾驶员身体异常,导致车辆驾驶异常的问题,本发明实施例基于视频监控智能系统提出一种提出无意识避险功能方案。In order to solve the problem of abnormal driving of the vehicle due to the abnormality of the driver's body, the embodiment of the present invention proposes an unconscious risk avoidance function scheme based on the video surveillance intelligent system.
本发明实施例,可以通过视频监控智能系统(Virtual Image ManagementSystem,简称为VIMS)对驾驶员的人脸进行识别,在驾驶过程中基于识别结果确定驾驶员是否突发疾病,车辆识别后,如果确定驾驶员突发疾病,则无意识避险功能介入,可以调用自动驾驶介入接管车辆驾驶、切换灯光、缓慢减速、靠边停车、鸣笛示警等方式保障车辆中人员不受交通事故威胁。同时,可以主动拨打一键电话救援(比如,B-call或I-call),从而通过联系紧急联系人等方式为车主发出求救信号,座舱内部可以根据车内外温度、空气质量、光照强度等因素。通过智能调节空调、车窗开启关闭、天窗的开启关闭,座椅加热通风等方式保障座舱内部环境不对驾驶员造成二次伤害,且可以通过座椅按摩、音乐、语音播报等方式尝试唤醒车主或向周围播放求助语音音频。In the embodiment of the present invention, the driver's face can be recognized through a video monitoring intelligent system (Virtual Image Management System, referred to as VIMS), and whether the driver is suddenly ill is determined based on the recognition result during driving. After the vehicle is recognized, if it is determined If the driver is suddenly ill, the unconscious risk avoidance function will intervene. The automatic driving can be called to take over the driving of the vehicle, switch the lights, slow down slowly, stop by the side, and sound the whistle to warn the occupants of the vehicle from the threat of traffic accidents. At the same time, you can actively dial a one-key rescue call (for example, B-call or I-call), so as to send a distress signal to the car owner by contacting the emergency contact. . Through intelligent adjustment of air conditioning, opening and closing of car windows, opening and closing of sunroof, seat heating and ventilation, etc., the internal environment of the cockpit will not cause secondary damage to the driver, and it can try to wake up the owner or driver through seat massage, music, voice broadcast, etc. Play help voice audio around.
图2是根据本发明其中一实施例的车辆无意识主动避险方法的流程图,如图2所示,本发明实施例中车辆的无意识主动避险方法可以包括以下步骤。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for unconscious active avoidance of vehicles according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 2 , the method for unconscious active avoidance of vehicles in the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps.
步骤S202,唤醒车辆进行无意识避险的控制方式。Step S202, waking up the vehicle to perform unconscious risk avoidance control.
在该实施例中,可以通过视频监控智能系统对驾驶员的面部进行识别、紧急语音指令、硬按键、软按键等方式唤醒车辆进行无意识避险的控制方式。In this embodiment, the intelligent system of video surveillance can be used to recognize the driver's face, emergency voice commands, hard keys, soft keys, etc. to wake up the vehicle for unconscious risk avoidance control.
在视觉上,可以通过视频监控智能系统对驾驶员的面部进行识别,当时识别结果用于表征驾驶员的状态为异常状态,则可以唤醒车辆进行无意识避险的控制方式。Visually, the driver's face can be recognized through the video surveillance intelligent system. At that time, the recognition result is used to indicate that the driver's state is abnormal, and the vehicle can be awakened to perform unconscious risk avoidance control.
或者,可以通过车辆中任意人员,说出提前设置好的紧急语音指令,在免唤醒的状态下,直接触发车辆的无意识避险。Alternatively, any person in the vehicle can speak the emergency voice command set in advance, and in the wake-free state, directly trigger the vehicle's unconscious avoidance.
再或者,可以通过方控硬按键(简称为硬按键)的方式,触发车辆的无意识避险,其中,方控的自定义按键中可预先设置,比如,硬按键可以为高频率连续点按或长按。Alternatively, the vehicle's unconscious risk avoidance can be triggered by means of square control hard buttons (referred to as hard buttons), wherein, the custom buttons of square control can be pre-set, for example, the hard buttons can be high-frequency continuous clicks or Press.
更或者,可以通过软按键的方式,触发车辆的无意识避险,比如,可以设置隐藏启动方式,在程序应用界面(DOCK)中连续点击某个按钮(软按键)6次后,可以触发车辆的无意识避险。Alternatively, the vehicle's unconscious risk avoidance can be triggered by means of soft keys. For example, the hidden start mode can be set. After clicking a button (soft key) 6 times in the program application interface (DOCK), the vehicle's Unconscious risk aversion.
需要说明的是,上述触发方式仅为举例说明,此处不做具体限制,在实际情况中,可以根据实际情况的需要设置对应的触发方式。It should be noted that the above triggering methods are only examples for illustration, and no specific limitation is set here. In actual situations, corresponding triggering methods may be set according to actual needs.
步骤S204,无意识避险的控制方式已开启,确定车辆的行驶速度。Step S204, the control mode of unconscious risk avoidance is activated, and the driving speed of the vehicle is determined.
在该实施例中,当无意识避险的控制方式已开启,可以进一步确定车辆是否仍在行驶,本发明实施例,对于在不同状态下的汽车提供不同辅助救助方式,从而可以提高车辆辅助救助功能的效率。In this embodiment, when the control mode of unconscious avoidance is turned on, it can be further determined whether the vehicle is still driving. In the embodiment of the present invention, different auxiliary rescue methods are provided for vehicles in different states, thereby improving the auxiliary rescue function of the vehicle. s efficiency.
可选地,可以通过判断车辆的行驶速度(可以简称为车速)是否大于0的方式,确定车辆是否仍在行驶。Optionally, it may be determined whether the vehicle is still running by judging whether the driving speed of the vehicle (which may be referred to as vehicle speed for short) is greater than 0.
步骤S206,车速大于0,控制车辆驾驶、车辆中灯光、空调、摄像头和门窗。Step S206, when the vehicle speed is greater than 0, control vehicle driving, lights, air conditioners, cameras, doors and windows in the vehicle.
在该实施例中,当车速大于0,可以确定车辆还在行驶,则可以控制车辆自动驾驶、车辆中灯光、空调、摄像头和门窗。In this embodiment, when the vehicle speed is greater than 0, it can be determined that the vehicle is still driving, and then the automatic driving of the vehicle, lights, air conditioners, cameras, doors and windows in the vehicle can be controlled.
可选地,当车辆的无意识避险已开启,但车辆仍处于行驶状态,可以通过智能驾驶模块控制车辆进行自动驾驶。智能驾驶模块可以开启自动驾驶接管车辆驾驶,通过控制车辆躲避障碍物、判定车道缓慢减速、靠边停车,以保障车辆安全行驶直至靠边停车。Optionally, when the vehicle's unconscious risk avoidance is turned on but the vehicle is still driving, the intelligent driving module can be used to control the vehicle for automatic driving. The intelligent driving module can turn on the automatic driving to take over the driving of the vehicle, and control the vehicle to avoid obstacles, determine the slow speed of the lane, and pull over to ensure the safe driving of the vehicle until it pulls over.
可选地,通过灯光模块对车辆中的灯光进行控制,以开启车辆中车灯的右转灯和双闪灯交替闪烁,阶段性鸣笛,以提示过往车辆行人注意躲避。Optionally, the light in the vehicle is controlled through the light module to turn on the right turn light and the double flashing lights of the vehicle lights to flash alternately, and to sound the whistle periodically to remind passing vehicles and pedestrians to pay attention to avoiding.
可选地,紧闭车窗,且将车门锁死。Optionally, close the windows and lock the doors.
可选地,基于环境引擎获取车辆所处的环境温度,环境引擎可以根据环境温度输出空调数据,从而开启自动空调,主动调节座舱温度,以避免车内温度过高或过低对驾驶员造成二次伤害。Optionally, based on the ambient temperature obtained by the environmental engine, the environmental engine can output air-conditioning data according to the ambient temperature, thereby turning on the automatic air-conditioning and actively adjusting the temperature of the cabin, so as to avoid excessive or low temperature in the vehicle from causing secondary damage to the driver. injury.
可选地,开启全车摄像头(比如,360摄像头),做循环录制。保留功能开启前10分钟直至停车后的视频文件。Optionally, turn on the whole car camera (for example, 360 camera) for loop recording. The video files from 10 minutes before the function is turned on until after the car is parked are reserved.
步骤S208,车速等于0,关闭自动驾驶,控制车辆中灯光、空调、摄像头和门窗等设备。Step S208, the vehicle speed is equal to 0, the automatic driving is turned off, and the lights, air conditioners, cameras, doors and windows and other equipment in the vehicle are controlled.
在该实施例中,当车速为0,关闭自动驾驶,控制车辆中灯光、空调、摄像头和门窗等设备。In this embodiment, when the vehicle speed is 0, automatic driving is turned off, and equipment such as lights, air conditioners, cameras, doors and windows in the vehicle are controlled.
可选地,当车辆的无意识避险已开启,且车辆处于停止状态,可以关闭自动驾驶,且开启节能策略。Optionally, when the vehicle's unconscious risk avoidance is turned on and the vehicle is in a stopped state, automatic driving can be turned off and the energy-saving strategy can be turned on.
可以将车辆中车灯的右转灯和双闪灯交替闪烁改变为双闪,阶段性鸣笛引起行人关注,提示过往车辆躲避。It can change the alternate flashing of the right turn light and double flashing lights of the vehicle lights into double flashing, and periodically honk to attract the attention of pedestrians, prompting passing vehicles to avoid.
可以基于环境引擎获取车辆所处的环境温度,环境引擎可以根据环境温度输出空调数据和车窗数据,从而可以通过控制车窗的开闭和空调主动调节座舱温度,以避免车内温度过高或过低对驾驶员造成二次伤害。The ambient temperature of the vehicle can be obtained based on the environmental engine, and the environmental engine can output air-conditioning data and window data according to the ambient temperature, so that the cabin temperature can be actively adjusted by controlling the opening and closing of the window and the air conditioner to avoid excessive temperature or Too low will cause secondary injury to the driver.
举例而言,可以将空调切换为内循环,其中,电动车(Electric Vehicle)车型非必须;可以根据天气数据判断是否将车辆中的车窗或天窗打开缝隙。For example, the air conditioner can be switched to internal circulation, which is not necessary for electric vehicle models; it can be judged based on weather data whether to open the window or sunroof in the vehicle.
可以开启TTS或语音求助播报。TTS or voice help announcement can be turned on.
可以对车门进行解锁,从而可以方便救援。当车门被打开时,可以开启座舱内摄像头录制视频并保留,从而可更好的保证车辆中乘客的安全。The doors can be unlocked for easy rescue. When the door is opened, the camera in the cockpit can be turned on to record and save the video, so as to better ensure the safety of the passengers in the vehicle.
可以在车辆状态无改变的情况下,全车摄像头开启缩录功能,达到可以对任何异常状态进行录像的目的。When the vehicle status does not change, the camera of the whole vehicle can turn on the abbreviation function, so as to achieve the purpose of recording any abnormal status.
可以自动开始主动拨打一键电话救援(比如,B-call或I-call),从而通过联系紧急联系人等方式为车主发出求救信号;可以推送消息、短信、打电话等方式联系紧急联系人。It can automatically initiate a one-key call for rescue (for example, B-call or I-call), so as to send a distress signal to the car owner by contacting the emergency contact; the emergency contact can be contacted by means of push messages, text messages, or phone calls.
在该实施例中,考虑到燃油、纯电动汽车、插电式混合动力车电源策略不同,且救援时间可能较久,保障以上功能正常工作的前提下,可以根据车辆类型选择不同的节能策略。比如,燃油车可以模拟插电式混合动力车的策略,发动机充电后熄火,电量不足时自动启动充电。In this embodiment, considering the different power supply strategies of fuel oil, pure electric vehicles, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, and the rescue time may be longer, different energy-saving strategies can be selected according to the vehicle type under the premise of ensuring the normal operation of the above functions. For example, fuel vehicles can simulate the strategy of plug-in hybrid vehicles, the engine will be turned off after charging, and charging will automatically start when the battery is insufficient.
步骤S210,车辆恢复正常状态。Step S210, the vehicle returns to a normal state.
在该实施例中,当车门被打开时,或者可以通过点击车载多媒体主机(HUT)屏幕按键关闭车辆的无意识主动避险。In this embodiment, when the car door is opened, or by clicking a button on the screen of the vehicle-mounted multimedia host (HUT), the unconscious active avoidance of the vehicle can be turned off.
可选地,关闭车辆的无意识主动避险后,车辆本身状态恢复静态。但是主动拨打的电话救援、联系紧急联系人电话不会主动挂断,只能被动挂断。Optionally, after the unconscious active avoidance of the vehicle is turned off, the state of the vehicle itself returns to static. However, active calls for rescue and emergency contacts will not be actively hung up, but can only be hung up passively.
在本发明实施例中,针对现有技术中语音能力依赖性较低的问题,提出自定义特殊唤醒词,且依赖场景引擎根据天气数据自动调节空调车窗,从而提高了车辆无意识主动避险进行唤醒的效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, aiming at the problem of low dependence on speech ability in the prior art, a custom special wake-up word is proposed, and the scene engine is used to automatically adjust the air-conditioning window according to the weather data, thereby improving the performance of the vehicle's unconscious and active risk avoidance. wake-up efficiency.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the method of each embodiment of the present invention.
在本实施例中还提供了一种车辆的控制装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“单元”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In this embodiment, a control device for a vehicle is also provided, which is used to implement the above embodiments and preferred implementation modes, and those that have already been described will not be repeated. As used below, the term "unit" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that realizes a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, implementations in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware are also possible and contemplated.
图3是根据本发明其中一实施例的车辆的控制装置的结构框图,如图3所示,以车辆的控制装置300进行示例,该装置可以包括:采集单元301,用于采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,生理参数包括面部参数、语音参数和行为动作参数;获取单元302,用于响应于至少一种生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,获取车辆的行驶速度;确定单元303,用于基于行驶速度确定车辆的控制数据;控制单元304,用于基于控制数据控制车辆执行避险操作,以使车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态。Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of a vehicle control device according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3, the vehicle control device 300 is used as an example, and the device may include: a collection unit 301 for collecting at least Two kinds of physiological parameters, physiological parameters include facial parameters, speech parameters and behavioral action parameters; the acquisition unit 302 is used to respond to at least one physiological parameter indicating that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle, and acquire the driving speed of the vehicle; the determination unit 303, It is used to determine the control data of the vehicle based on the driving speed; the control unit 304 is used to control the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data, so that the vehicle state of the vehicle is in a safe state.
可选地,采集单元301用于获取所述车辆所处的环境信息;基于所述环境信息触发对所述至少两种生理参数的采集。Optionally, the acquisition unit 301 is configured to acquire environmental information of the vehicle; trigger acquisition of the at least two physiological parameters based on the environmental information.
可选地,采集单元301用于响应于所述光照强度大于预设的光照强度阈值,采集所述驾驶员的所述面部参数。Optionally, the collection unit 301 is configured to collect the facial parameters of the driver in response to the light intensity being greater than a preset light intensity threshold.
可选地,采集单元301用于响应于所述噪音干扰强度小于预设的噪音干扰强度阈值,采集所述驾驶员的所述语音参数。Optionally, the collecting unit 301 is configured to collect the voice parameter of the driver in response to the noise interference intensity being less than a preset noise interference intensity threshold.
可选地,采集单元301用于响应于所述平稳信息大于预设的平稳度阈值,采集所述驾驶员的所述行为动作参数。Optionally, the collection unit 301 is configured to collect the behavior parameters of the driver in response to the smoothness information being greater than a preset smoothness threshold.
可选地,确定单元303用于响应于所述行驶速度为目标行驶速度,确定所述控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:车窗控制数据、空调控制数据、节能策略、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据和紧急呼叫数据。Optionally, the determining unit 303 is configured to determine that the control data is at least one of the following control data in response to the driving speed being the target driving speed: window control data, air-conditioning control data, energy-saving strategy, lighting control data, door Control data and emergency call data.
可选地,控制单元304用于基于所述车窗控制数据控制所述车辆的车窗的开闭;基于所述节能策略控制所述车辆的电源状态;基于所述灯光控制数据控制所述车辆的左转灯和双闪灯进行双闪;基于所述车门控制数据控制所述车辆的车门解锁;基于所述紧急呼叫数据控制所述车辆发起呼叫请求。Optionally, the control unit 304 is configured to control the opening and closing of the vehicle windows of the vehicle based on the vehicle window control data; control the power state of the vehicle based on the energy-saving strategy; control the vehicle based on the lighting control data The left turn light and the double flashing light of the vehicle are double-flashed; the vehicle door is controlled to be unlocked based on the vehicle door control data; and the vehicle is controlled to initiate a call request based on the emergency call data.
可选地,确定单元303用于响应于所述行驶速度大于目标行驶速度,确定所述控制数据为以下至少之一控制数据:驾驶数据、灯光控制数据、车门控制数据、车窗控制数据、空调控制数据和摄像头控制数据。Optionally, the determining unit 303 is configured to determine that the control data is at least one of the following control data in response to the driving speed being greater than the target driving speed: driving data, lighting control data, car door control data, car window control data, air conditioner Control data and camera control data.
可选地,控制单元304用于基于所述驾驶数据控制所述车辆进行自动减速驾驶;基于所述灯光控制数据控制所述车辆的右转灯和双闪灯进行交替闪烁;基于所述车门控制数据控制所述车辆的车门上锁;基于所述车窗控制数据控制所述车辆的车窗关闭;基于所述空调控制数据控制所述车辆中的温度;基于所述摄像头控制数据控制所述车辆中摄像头开启。Optionally, the control unit 304 is configured to control the vehicle to perform automatic deceleration driving based on the driving data; control the right turn light and double flashing lights of the vehicle to flash alternately based on the light control data; The data controls the locking of the doors of the vehicle; controls the closing of the windows of the vehicle based on the window control data; controls the temperature in the vehicle based on the air conditioning control data; controls the vehicle based on the camera control data The camera is turned on.
需要说明的是,上述各个单元是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above-mentioned units can be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, it can be implemented in the following manner, but not limited to this: the above-mentioned modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above-mentioned various modules can be combined in any combination The forms of are located in different processors.
根据本发明其中一实施例,还提供了一种处理器,处理器用于运行程序,其中,程序被设置为运行时执行上述任一项中的车辆的控制方法。According to one embodiment of the present invention, a processor is also provided, and the processor is used to run a program, wherein the program is set to execute the vehicle control method in any one of the above when running.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述处理器可以被设置为通过计算机程序执行以下步骤:Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned processor may be configured to execute the following steps through a computer program:
步骤S1,采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,所述生理参数包括面部参数、语音参数和行为动作参数;Step S1, collect at least two physiological parameters of the driver, the physiological parameters include facial parameters, voice parameters and behavior parameters;
步骤S2,响应于至少一种所述生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,获取车辆的行驶速度;Step S2, obtaining the driving speed of the vehicle in response to at least one of the physiological parameters indicating that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle;
步骤S3,基于所述行驶速度确定所述车辆的控制数据;Step S3, determining control data of the vehicle based on the driving speed;
步骤S4,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作,以使所述车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态。Step S4, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data, so that the vehicle state of the vehicle is in a safe state.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该存储介质中存储有计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被设置为在计算机或处理器上运行时,执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to execute any one of the above method embodiments when running on a computer or a processor in the steps.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述计算机可读存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的计算机程序:Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for performing the following steps:
步骤S1,采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,所述生理参数包括面部参数、语音参数和行为动作参数;Step S1, collect at least two physiological parameters of the driver, the physiological parameters include facial parameters, voice parameters and behavior parameters;
步骤S2,响应于至少一种所述生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,获取车辆的行驶速度;Step S2, obtaining the driving speed of the vehicle in response to at least one of the physiological parameters indicating that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle;
步骤S3,基于所述行驶速度确定所述车辆的控制数据;Step S3, determining control data of the vehicle based on the driving speed;
步骤S4,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作,以使所述车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态。Step S4, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data, so that the vehicle state of the vehicle is in a safe state.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述计算机可读存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储计算机程序的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may include but not limited to: U disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), mobile Various media that can store computer programs, such as hard disks, magnetic disks, or optical disks.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种车辆,该车辆用于执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步骤。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a vehicle, which is used to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,存储器中存储有计算机程序,处理器被设置为运行计算机程序以执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述电子装置中的处理器可以被设置为运行计算机程序以执行以下步骤:Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor in the above-mentioned electronic device may be configured to run a computer program to perform the following steps:
步骤S1,采集驾驶员的至少两种生理参数,所述生理参数包括面部参数、语音参数和行为动作参数;Step S1, collect at least two physiological parameters of the driver, the physiological parameters include facial parameters, voice parameters and behavior parameters;
步骤S2,响应于至少一种所述生理参数表征驾驶员需要被协助驾驶车辆,获取车辆的行驶速度;Step S2, obtaining the driving speed of the vehicle in response to at least one of the physiological parameters indicating that the driver needs to be assisted in driving the vehicle;
步骤S3,基于所述行驶速度确定所述车辆的控制数据;Step S3, determining control data of the vehicle based on the driving speed;
步骤S4,基于所述控制数据控制所述车辆执行避险操作,以使所述车辆的车辆状态处于安全状态。Step S4, controlling the vehicle to perform a risk avoidance operation based on the control data, so that the vehicle state of the vehicle is in a safe state.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。Optionally, for specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and optional implementation manners, and details are not repeated in this embodiment.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
在本发明的上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的技术内容,可通过其它的方式实现。其中,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,可以为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be realized in other ways. Wherein, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units may be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules may be in electrical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes. .
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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