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CN115550594B - Extended function method of conference system and conference system with extended function - Google Patents

Extended function method of conference system and conference system with extended function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115550594B
CN115550594B CN202110733958.1A CN202110733958A CN115550594B CN 115550594 B CN115550594 B CN 115550594B CN 202110733958 A CN202110733958 A CN 202110733958A CN 115550594 B CN115550594 B CN 115550594B
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audio
circuit board
processor
video
visual content
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CN115550594A (en
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吴镇吉
施嘉南
江进富
曾荣堃
吴壮为
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BenQ Intelligent Technology Shanghai Co Ltd
BenQ Corp
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BenQ Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/15Conference systems
    • H04N7/152Multipoint control units therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/61Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6156Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the upstream path of the transmission network
    • H04N21/6181Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the upstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via a mobile phone network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/01Conversion of standards, e.g. involving analogue television standards or digital television standards processed at pixel level
    • H04N7/0125Conversion of standards, e.g. involving analogue television standards or digital television standards processed at pixel level one of the standards being a high definition standard
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
    • H04W28/065Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information using assembly or disassembly of packets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a conference system and an extended function method thereof, comprising the following steps: providing a first circuit board and a second circuit board which are arranged in the receiving device; receiving the first wireless packet transmitted from the first transmitting device only through the second communication module in the second circuit board; the second processor in the second circuit board controls the second communication module to execute a unpacking procedure on the first wireless package so as to obtain first compressed video and audio data; the second processor in the second circuit board generates an instruction signal to enable the first processor in the first circuit board to receive the first compressed video and audio data through the data channel and decode the first compressed video and audio data so as to enable the first processor to acquire the first video and audio content of the first transmission device.

Description

会议系统的扩充功能方法及具可扩充功能的会议系统Conference system expansion function method and conference system with expandable functions

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及一种会议系统的扩充功能方法及具可扩充功能的会议系统,尤其涉及一种利用至少一个额外的电路板进行会议系统的扩充功能的方法以及其系统。The present invention relates to a method for expanding the functions of a conference system and a conference system with expandable functions, and in particular to a method for expanding the functions of a conference system by using at least one additional circuit board and a system thereof.

背景技术Background Art

现有随着科技日新月异,各种投影机系统以及会议报告系统已经被快速地发展,并也应用于日常生活中。会议报告系统可以结合投影机系统而使报告者在呈现数据时的便利性增加。目前的会议报告系统大多以无线通讯的数据传输方式为主流。无线通讯的数据传输方式又可分为两种模式。在第一种模式下,参与会议的成员所用的电脑必须要安装好特定软件,电脑可将硬碟、通用序列汇流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)、或是唯读记忆光碟(CD-ROM)等装置进行识别。接着,将上述实体或是虚拟的存储装置内的数据,通过无线网路传输至荧幕或是显示器上。在第二种模式下,参与会议的成员所用的电脑可与传送装置连接,当传送装置通过接收装置与荧幕或是显示器建立连接后,电脑内的数据即可投放于荧幕或是显示器上。近年来,藉由利用无线通讯的数据传输方式进行会议报告,可增加操作效率以及增加便利性。With the rapid development of technology, various projector systems and conference report systems have been rapidly developed and are also used in daily life. The conference report system can be combined with the projector system to increase the convenience of the reporter when presenting data. Most of the current conference report systems use wireless communication data transmission as the mainstream. Wireless communication data transmission can be divided into two modes. In the first mode, the computer used by the members participating in the meeting must be installed with specific software, and the computer can identify devices such as hard drives, universal serial buses (USB), or read-only memory disks (CD-ROM). Then, the data in the above-mentioned physical or virtual storage devices is transmitted to the screen or display through the wireless network. In the second mode, the computer used by the members participating in the meeting can be connected to the transmission device. When the transmission device is connected to the screen or display through the receiving device, the data in the computer can be projected on the screen or display. In recent years, by using wireless communication data transmission to conduct conference reports, operational efficiency and convenience can be increased.

然而,接收装置的硬件规格要符合既定的标准设计,且要符合轻薄省电的需求。因此,接收装置的硬件功能会受到原生硬件标准的限制。当使用者欲扩充接收装置的功能时,常常需要将接收装置内的电路以及晶片重新设计。换句话说,接收装置无法基于原生的电路上,用简单的方式扩充硬件功能。因此,当使用者欲新增接收装置的硬件功能时,整个接收装置内部的电路要重新设计以及制作,导致了高成本以及须花费额外制作时间的结果。因此,发展一种便于扩充硬件功能的接收装置是一个重要的议题。However, the hardware specifications of the receiving device must comply with the established standard design and meet the requirements of being thin, light and power-saving. Therefore, the hardware functions of the receiving device are limited by the native hardware standards. When the user wants to expand the functions of the receiving device, it is often necessary to redesign the circuits and chips in the receiving device. In other words, the receiving device cannot expand the hardware functions in a simple way based on the native circuit. Therefore, when the user wants to add a new hardware function to the receiving device, the entire circuit inside the receiving device must be redesigned and manufactured, resulting in high costs and extra production time. Therefore, developing a receiving device that is easy to expand hardware functions is an important issue.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明提出一种会议系统及其扩充功能方法,以解决上述问题。The present invention provides a conference system and a method for expanding its functions to solve the above problems.

基于上述目的,本发明提出一种会议系统的扩充功能方法,该会议系统包含第一传送装置及与该第一传送装置耦接的接收装置,该方法包含:提供设置于该接收装置内的第一电路板及第二电路板;仅透过通过该第二电路板中的第二通讯模组接收由该第一传送装置传来的第一无线封包;该第二电路板中的第二处理器控制该第二通讯模组将该第一无线封包执行解封包程序,以取得第一压缩影音资料数据;及该第二电路板中的该第二处理器产生指令讯号,以使该第一电路板中的第一处理器通过资料数据通道接收该第一压缩影音资料数据,并将该第一压缩影音资料数据解码,以使该第一处理器取得该第一传送装置的第一影音内容;其中该第一电路板及该第二电路板在连接前为两个分离的电路板。Based on the above purpose, the present invention proposes a method for expanding the functions of a conference system, which includes a first transmitting device and a receiving device coupled to the first transmitting device. The method includes: providing a first circuit board and a second circuit board disposed in the receiving device; receiving a first wireless packet transmitted by the first transmitting device only through a second communication module in the second circuit board; a second processor in the second circuit board controls the second communication module to perform a depacketization procedure on the first wireless packet to obtain first compressed audio and video data; and the second processor in the second circuit board generates an instruction signal to enable the first processor in the first circuit board to receive the first compressed audio and video data through a data data channel and decode the first compressed audio and video data so that the first processor obtains the first audio and video content of the first transmitting device; wherein the first circuit board and the second circuit board are two separate circuit boards before being connected.

较佳的,还包含:仅透过通过该第二电路板中的该第二通讯模组接收由第二传送装置传来的第二无线封包;该第二电路板中的该第二处理器控制该第二通讯模组将该第二无线封包执行该解封包程序,以取得第二压缩影音资料数据;该第二电路板中的该第二处理器产生该指令讯号,以使该第一电路板中的该第一处理器通过该资料数据通道接收该第二压缩影音资料数据,并将该第二压缩影音资料数据解码,以使该第一处理器取得该第二传送装置的第二影音内容。Preferably, it also includes: receiving the second wireless packet transmitted by the second transmitting device only through the second communication module in the second circuit board; the second processor in the second circuit board controls the second communication module to execute the depacketization program on the second wireless packet to obtain second compressed audio and video data; the second processor in the second circuit board generates the command signal to enable the first processor in the first circuit board to receive the second compressed audio and video data through the data channel and decode the second compressed audio and video data so that the first processor obtains the second audio and video content of the second transmitting device.

较佳的,还包含:该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,依据该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容,执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容。Preferably, the method further comprises: after the first processor obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, executing a screen segmentation and/or synthesis procedure according to the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content to generate synthesized audio-visual content.

较佳的,还包含:该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,将该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容传送至该第二处理器;及该第二处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,依据该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容,执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容。Preferably, it also includes: after the first processor obtains the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content, the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content are transmitted to the second processor; and after the second processor obtains the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content, it executes a screen segmentation and/or synthesis program according to the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content to generate a synthesized audio and video content.

较佳的,还包含:该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,将该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容传送至该第二处理器;及该第二处理器将该第一影音内容或该第二影音内容传送至第一影音输出埠及/或第二影音输出埠;其中该第二电路板包含该第一影音输出埠及该第二影音输出埠。Preferably, it also includes: after the first processor obtains the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content, the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content are transmitted to the second processor; and the second processor transmits the first audio and video content or the second audio and video content to the first audio and video output port and/or the second audio and video output port; wherein the second circuit board includes the first audio and video output port and the second audio and video output port.

较佳的,该第二电路板中的该第二通讯模组支援支持第二无线通讯规格,该第一电路板中的第一通讯模组支援支持第一无线通讯规格,且该第二无线通讯规格优于该第一无线通讯规格。Preferably, the second communication module in the second circuit board supports a second wireless communication specification, the first communication module in the first circuit board supports a first wireless communication specification, and the second wireless communication specification is superior to the first wireless communication specification.

较佳的,该第一电路板非支援支持无线通讯功能。Preferably, the first circuit board does not support wireless communication function.

较佳的,还包含:连结连接该第一电路板及该第二电路板,以使该第一电路板及该第二电路板间具有指令通道及资料数据通道;其中,该第二电路板包含第一影音输出埠及第二影音输出埠,且该第一电路板包含第三影音输出埠及资料数据输出埠。Preferably, it also includes: connecting the first circuit board and the second circuit board so that there is a command channel and a data channel between the first circuit board and the second circuit board; wherein the second circuit board includes a first audio and video output port and a second audio and video output port, and the first circuit board includes a third audio and video output port and a data output port.

较佳的,该第一电路板系为基础功能板,该第二电路板系为扩充功能板,且该第一处理器的时脉频率大于该第二处理器的时脉频率。Preferably, the first circuit board is a basic function board, the second circuit board is an extended function board, and the clock frequency of the first processor is greater than the clock frequency of the second processor.

较佳的,该第一电路板中的该第一处理器通过该资料数据通道接收该第一压缩影音资料数据,系具体为:该第一电路板中的该第一处理器通过该资料数据通道,接收由第三电路板转送转发由该第二电路板的该第一压缩影音资料数据,且该第三电路板耦接于该第一电路板及该第二电路板。Preferably, the first processor in the first circuit board receives the first compressed audio and video data through the data channel, specifically: the first processor in the first circuit board receives the first compressed audio and video data forwarded by the second circuit board from the third circuit board through the data channel, and the third circuit board is coupled to the first circuit board and the second circuit board.

基于上述目的,本发明还提出一种具可扩充功能的会议系统,其包含:Based on the above objectives, the present invention further provides a conference system with expandable functions, which comprises:

第一电路板,包含第一处理器;A first circuit board including a first processor;

第二电路板,连接于该第一电路板,该第二电路板包含:第二通讯模组;及第二处理器,耦接于该第二通讯模组;及A second circuit board is connected to the first circuit board, and the second circuit board includes: a second communication module; and a second processor coupled to the second communication module; and

第一传送装置,连接于该第二电路板;A first transmission device connected to the second circuit board;

其中,该第一电路板及该第二电路板设置于接收装置中,该第二电路板仅透过通过该第二通讯模组接收由该第一传送装置传来的第一无线封包,该第二电路板中的该第二处理器控制该第二通讯模组将该第一无线封包执行解封包程序,以取得第一压缩影音资料数据,;该第二电路板中的该第二处理器产生指令讯号,以使该第一电路板中的该第一处理器通过资料数据通道接收该第一压缩影音资料数据,并将该第一压缩影音资料数据解码,以使该第一处理器取得该第一传送装置的第一影音内容,;且该第一电路板及该第二电路板在连接前为两个分离的电路板。Wherein, the first circuit board and the second circuit board are arranged in the receiving device, the second circuit board only receives the first wireless packet transmitted by the first transmitting device through the second communication module, the second processor in the second circuit board controls the second communication module to execute the depacketization program on the first wireless packet to obtain the first compressed audio and video data; the second processor in the second circuit board generates an instruction signal to enable the first processor in the first circuit board to receive the first compressed audio and video data through the data channel and decode the first compressed audio and video data so that the first processor obtains the first audio and video content of the first transmitting device; and the first circuit board and the second circuit board are two separate circuit boards before being connected.

较佳的,还包含:Preferably, it also includes:

第二传送装置,连接于该第二电路板;A second transmission device connected to the second circuit board;

其中,该第二电路板仅透过通过该第二通讯模组接收由该第二传送装置传来的第二无线封包,该第二电路板中的该第二处理器控制该第二通讯模组将该第二无线封包执行该解封包程序,以取得第二压缩影音资料数据,;该第二电路板中的该第二处理器产生该指令讯号,以使该第一电路板中的该第一处理器通过该资料数据通道接收该第二压缩影音资料数据,并将该第二压缩影音资料数据解码,以使该第一处理器取得该第二传送装置的第二影音内容。Among them, the second circuit board only receives the second wireless packet transmitted by the second transmitting device through the second communication module, and the second processor in the second circuit board controls the second communication module to execute the depacketization program on the second wireless packet to obtain the second compressed audio and video data; the second processor in the second circuit board generates the instruction signal to enable the first processor in the first circuit board to receive the second compressed audio and video data through the data channel and decode the second compressed audio and video data so that the first processor can obtain the second audio and video content of the second transmitting device.

较佳的,该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,依据该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容,执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容。Preferably, after obtaining the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, the first processor executes a screen segmentation and/or synthesis process according to the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content to generate synthesized audio-visual content.

较佳的,该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,将该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容传送至该第二处理器,;及该第二处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,依据该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容,执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容。Preferably, after the first processor obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content are transmitted to the second processor; and after the second processor obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, it executes a screen segmentation and/or synthesis program according to the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content to generate synthesized audio-visual content.

较佳的,该第二电路板还包含第一影音输出埠及第二影音输出埠,该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,将该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容传送至该第二处理器,且该第二处理器将该第一影音内容或该第二影音内容传送至该第一影音输出埠及/或该第二影音输出埠。Preferably, the second circuit board also includes a first audio and video output port and a second audio and video output port. After the first processor obtains the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content, the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content are transmitted to the second processor, and the second processor transmits the first audio and video content or the second audio and video content to the first audio and video output port and/or the second audio and video output port.

较佳的,该第一电路板还包含第一通讯模组,该第一通讯模组耦接于该第一处理器,该第二电路板中的该第二通讯模组支援支持第二无线通讯规格,该第一电路板中的该第一通讯模组支援支持第一无线通讯规格,且该第二无线通讯规格优于该第一无线通讯规格。Preferably, the first circuit board also includes a first communication module, the first communication module is coupled to the first processor, the second communication module in the second circuit board supports a second wireless communication specification, the first communication module in the first circuit board supports a first wireless communication specification, and the second wireless communication specification is superior to the first wireless communication specification.

较佳的,该第一电路板非支援支持无线通讯功能。Preferably, the first circuit board does not support wireless communication function.

较佳的,在该第一电路板及该第二电路板连结连接后,该第一电路板及该第二电路板间具有指令通道及资料数据通道,该第二电路板还包含第一影音输出埠及第二影音输出埠,该第一影音输出埠及该第二影音输出埠耦接于该第二处理器,该第一电路板还包含第三影音输出埠及资料数据输出埠,且该第三影音输出埠及该资料数据输出埠耦接于该第一处理器。Preferably, after the first circuit board and the second circuit board are connected, there is a command channel and a data channel between the first circuit board and the second circuit board, the second circuit board also includes a first audio and video output port and a second audio and video output port, the first audio and video output port and the second audio and video output port are coupled to the second processor, the first circuit board also includes a third audio and video output port and a data data output port, and the third audio and video output port and the data data output port are coupled to the first processor.

较佳的,该第一电路板系为基础功能板,该第二电路板系为扩充功能板,且该第一处理器的时脉频率大于该第二处理器的时脉频率。Preferably, the first circuit board is a basic function board, the second circuit board is an extended function board, and the clock frequency of the first processor is greater than the clock frequency of the second processor.

较佳的,该第一电路板中的该第一处理器通过该资料数据通道接收该第一压缩影音资料数据,系具体为:该第一电路板中的该第一处理器通过该资料数据通道,接收由第三电路板转送转发由该第二电路板的该第一压缩影音资料数据,且该第三电路板耦接于该第一电路板及该第二电路板。Preferably, the first processor in the first circuit board receives the first compressed audio and video data through the data channel, specifically: the first processor in the first circuit board receives the first compressed audio and video data forwarded by the second circuit board from the third circuit board through the data channel, and the third circuit board is coupled to the first circuit board and the second circuit board.

本发明提出的会议系统及其扩充方法,接收装置内有基础功能板以及扩充功能板。基础功能板具有一般且基础的硬件功能,而扩充功能板则有进阶的硬件功能。为了让会议系统的功能得以扩充,基础功能板可以停用部分的基础硬件功能,再控制扩充功能板执行进阶的硬件功能。并且,基础功能板仅仅要执行解码的功能即可。换句话说,在本发明的会议系统中,当使用者欲进行硬件功能扩充时,只要提供不同功能的电路板(扩充功能板),无论用何种连接方式,在基础功能板只需要执行解码的功能下,会议系统可以执行任何高阶的硬件功能或是运算功能。The conference system and expansion method proposed in the present invention have a basic function board and an expansion function board in the receiving device. The basic function board has general and basic hardware functions, while the expansion function board has advanced hardware functions. In order to expand the functions of the conference system, the basic function board can disable some basic hardware functions, and then control the expansion function board to execute the advanced hardware functions. Moreover, the basic function board only needs to execute the decoding function. In other words, in the conference system of the present invention, when the user wants to expand the hardware functions, as long as circuit boards with different functions (expansion function boards) are provided, no matter what connection method is used, the conference system can execute any high-level hardware functions or computing functions under the condition that the basic function board only needs to execute the decoding function.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明的具可扩充功能的会议系统的实施例的方块图。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a conference system with expandable functions according to the present invention.

图2为图1的具可扩充功能的会议系统中,数据传递的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of data transmission in the conference system with expandable functions in FIG. 1 .

图3为图1的具可扩充功能的会议系统中,引入额外的电路板以扩充硬件功能的第一种数据传递模式的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first data transmission mode in which an additional circuit board is introduced to expand the hardware function in the conference system with expandable functions of FIG. 1 .

图4为图1的具可扩充功能的会议系统中,引入额外的电路板以扩充硬件功能的第二种数据传递模式的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second data transmission mode in which an additional circuit board is introduced to expand the hardware function in the conference system with expandable functions in FIG. 1 .

图5为图1的具可扩充功能的会议系统执行扩充功能方法的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for executing an expansion function of the conference system with expandable functions in FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使对本发明的目的、构造、特征、及其功能有进一步的了解,兹配合实施例详细说明如下。In order to provide a further understanding of the purpose, structure, features, and functions of the present invention, the following detailed description is given in conjunction with the embodiments.

图1为本发明的具可扩充功能的会议系统100的实施例的方块图。为了描述方便,后文称为会议系统100。会议系统100包含第一电路板PCB1、第二电路板PCB2以及至少一个传送装置,如第一传送装置TX1及/或第二传送装置TX2。第一电路板PCB1可包含第一处理器CPU1及第一通讯模组WF1。第一通讯模组WF1可为无线通讯模组,如无线保真(Wi-Fi)模组或是蓝芽(Bluetooth)模组等等,用以接收无线讯号。第一处理器CPU1耦接于第一通讯模组WF1。第二电路板PCB2连接于第一电路板PCB1。第二电路板PCB2可包含第二通讯模组WF2以及第二处理器CPU2。第二处理器CPU2耦接于第二通讯模组WF2。第二通讯模组WF2可为无线通讯模组,如无线保真模组或是蓝芽(Bluetooth)模组等等,用以接收无线讯号。并且,第一电路板PCB1中的第一通讯模组WF1支持第一无线通讯规格。第二电路板PCB2中的第二通讯模组WF2支持第二无线通讯规格。第一无线通讯规格与第二无线通讯规格可为在相同协定下,不同版本的通讯标准。例如,第二无线通讯规格可为第六代无线保真协定(Wi-Fi 6)的规格。第一无线通讯规格可为第五代无线保真协定(Wi-Fi 5)的规格。并且,第二无线通讯规格可优于第一无线通讯规格。例如,第六代无线保真协定的规格无论是效能上、传输速度以及抗杂讯能力都优于第五代无线保真协定的规格。在会议系统100中,第一电路板PCB1可为基础功能板。基础功能板的定义为:在会议系统100出厂时,符合制定标准且具有基础功能的电路板。然而,随着硬件需求提高,第一电路板PCB1可能不敷使用。例如,第六代无线保真协定的规格已经成为趋势,但第一电路板PCB1仅支持第五代无线保真协定的规格。因此,会议系统100会引入第二电路板PCB2来增加额外的硬件功能。换句话说,第二电路板PCB2为扩充功能板。并且,第一处理器CPU1的时脉频率大于第二处理器CPU2的时脉频率。第二电路板PCB2还可包含第一影音输出埠HDMI21及第二影音输出埠HDMI22。第一影音输出埠HDMI21以及第二影音输出埠HDMI22可为高画质多媒体介面(High Definition MultimediaInterface)输出埠,然而并无此限制。第二电路板PCB2还可包含至少一个数据输出埠,如通用串列汇流排(Universal Serial Bus)输出埠USB21以及USB22。并且,第二电路板PCB2的第一影音输出埠HDMI21、第二影音输出埠HDMI22以及至少一个数据输出埠(USB21以及USB22)耦接于第二处理器CPU2。第一电路板PCB1可还包含第三影音输出埠HDMI11及数据输出埠USB11。第三影音输出埠HDMI11可为高画质多媒体介面输出埠。数据输出埠USB11可为通用串列汇流排输出埠。第三影音输出埠HDMI11及数据输出埠USB11耦接于第一处理器CPU1。第一电路板PCB1的第一处理器CPU1与第二电路板PCB2的第二处理器CPU2之间可用指令通道以及数据通道进行通讯。并且,第一传送装置TX1及/或第二传送装置TX2,通讯连接于第二电路板PCB2。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a conference system 100 with expandable functions of the present invention. For the convenience of description, it is hereinafter referred to as the conference system 100. The conference system 100 includes a first circuit board PCB1, a second circuit board PCB2 and at least one transmission device, such as a first transmission device TX1 and/or a second transmission device TX2. The first circuit board PCB1 may include a first processor CPU1 and a first communication module WF1. The first communication module WF1 may be a wireless communication module, such as a wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) module or a Bluetooth module, etc., for receiving wireless signals. The first processor CPU1 is coupled to the first communication module WF1. The second circuit board PCB2 is connected to the first circuit board PCB1. The second circuit board PCB2 may include a second communication module WF2 and a second processor CPU2. The second processor CPU2 is coupled to the second communication module WF2. The second communication module WF2 may be a wireless communication module, such as a wireless fidelity module or a Bluetooth module, etc., for receiving wireless signals. In addition, the first communication module WF1 in the first circuit board PCB1 supports the first wireless communication specification. The second communication module WF2 in the second circuit board PCB2 supports the second wireless communication specification. The first wireless communication specification and the second wireless communication specification may be different versions of communication standards under the same protocol. For example, the second wireless communication specification may be the specification of the sixth generation wireless fidelity protocol (Wi-Fi 6). The first wireless communication specification may be the specification of the fifth generation wireless fidelity protocol (Wi-Fi 5). In addition, the second wireless communication specification may be better than the first wireless communication specification. For example, the specification of the sixth generation wireless fidelity protocol is better than the specification of the fifth generation wireless fidelity protocol in terms of performance, transmission speed and anti-noise capability. In the conference system 100, the first circuit board PCB1 may be a basic function board. The definition of the basic function board is: a circuit board that meets the established standards and has basic functions when the conference system 100 leaves the factory. However, as hardware requirements increase, the first circuit board PCB1 may not be sufficient. For example, the specification of the sixth generation wireless fidelity protocol has become a trend, but the first circuit board PCB1 only supports the specification of the fifth generation wireless fidelity protocol. Therefore, the conference system 100 introduces a second circuit board PCB2 to add additional hardware functions. In other words, the second circuit board PCB2 is an expansion function board. In addition, the clock frequency of the first processor CPU1 is greater than the clock frequency of the second processor CPU2. The second circuit board PCB2 may also include a first audio and video output port HDMI21 and a second audio and video output port HDMI22. The first audio and video output port HDMI21 and the second audio and video output port HDMI22 may be high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) output ports, but there is no such limitation. The second circuit board PCB2 may also include at least one data output port, such as Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus) output ports USB21 and USB22. In addition, the first audio and video output port HDMI21, the second audio and video output port HDMI22 and at least one data output port (USB21 and USB22) of the second circuit board PCB2 are coupled to the second processor CPU2. The first circuit board PCB1 may also include a third audio and video output port HDMI11 and a data output port USB11. The third audio and video output port HDMI11 may be a HDMI output port. The data output port USB11 can be a universal serial bus output port. The third video output port HDMI11 and the data output port USB11 are coupled to the first processor CPU1. The first processor CPU1 of the first circuit board PCB1 and the second processor CPU2 of the second circuit board PCB2 can communicate via a command channel and a data channel. In addition, the first transmission device TX1 and/or the second transmission device TX2 are communicatively connected to the second circuit board PCB2.

在会议系统100中,第一电路板PCB1及第二电路板PCB2设置于接收装置RX中。并且,第二电路板PCB2仅通过第二通讯模组WF2接收由第一传送装置TX1传来的第一无线封包。第二电路板PCB2中的第二处理器CPU2控制第二通讯模组WF2将第一无线封包执行解封包程序,以取得第一压缩影音数据。接着,第二电路板PCB2中的第二处理器CPU2可产生指令讯号,以使第一电路板PCB1中的第一处理器CPU1通过数据通道接收第一压缩影音数据,并将第一压缩影音数据解码,以使第一处理器CPU1取得第一传送装置TX1的第一影音内容。换句话说,在会议系统100中,虽然第一电路板PCB1为基础功能板,功能较差,但是,由于引入了第二电路板PCB2的功能扩充以辅助第一电路板PCB1,第一电路板PCB1的第一处理器CPU1仅要执行数据解码的操作即可。因此,即便第一处理器CPU1的运算等级较差,由于第二电路板PCB2的辅助,会议系统100仍可以进行功能性的扩充。并且,第一电路板PCB1及第二电路板PCB2在连接前为两个分离的电路板。然而,在其他实施例中,第一处理器CPU1与第二处理器CPU2可为两个运算等级相同的处理器,甚至第一处理器CPU1的运算等级也可以比第二处理器CPU2强。任何合理的硬件变更都属于本发明所揭露的范畴。In the conference system 100, the first circuit board PCB1 and the second circuit board PCB2 are arranged in the receiving device RX. Moreover, the second circuit board PCB2 only receives the first wireless packet transmitted by the first transmitting device TX1 through the second communication module WF2. The second processor CPU2 in the second circuit board PCB2 controls the second communication module WF2 to perform a decapsulation procedure on the first wireless packet to obtain the first compressed audio and video data. Then, the second processor CPU2 in the second circuit board PCB2 can generate an instruction signal to enable the first processor CPU1 in the first circuit board PCB1 to receive the first compressed audio and video data through the data channel and decode the first compressed audio and video data so that the first processor CPU1 can obtain the first audio and video content of the first transmitting device TX1. In other words, in the conference system 100, although the first circuit board PCB1 is a basic functional board with poor functions, due to the introduction of the function expansion of the second circuit board PCB2 to assist the first circuit board PCB1, the first processor CPU1 of the first circuit board PCB1 only needs to perform the data decoding operation. Therefore, even if the computing level of the first processor CPU1 is poor, due to the assistance of the second circuit board PCB2, the conference system 100 can still be functionally expanded. Furthermore, the first circuit board PCB1 and the second circuit board PCB2 are two separate circuit boards before being connected. However, in other embodiments, the first processor CPU1 and the second processor CPU2 may be two processors of the same computing level, and even the computing level of the first processor CPU1 may be stronger than that of the second processor CPU2. Any reasonable hardware changes fall within the scope of the present invention.

图2为具可扩充功能的会议系统100中,数据传递的示意图。第一传送装置TX1可用于接收任何多媒体影像源的装置,多媒体影像源如电脑、手机、影音播放器等等。应当理解的是,第一传送装置TX1与电脑在连接前是两分离的装置。当第一传送装置TX1偶接于电脑后,第一传送装置TX1可用于触发电脑传送影音至第一传送装置TX1。第一传送装置TX1内也可存有延伸显示能力识别(Extended Display Identification Data,EDID)的资讯,故第一传送装置TX1也可以视为虚拟显示装置。在第一传送装置TX1接收到第一多媒体影像数据后,可以利用无线网路将第一多媒体影像通过数据路径F1传送至接收装置RX,细节如下。如前述提及,接收装置RX具有第一电路板PCB1以及第二电路板PCB2。接收装置RX的第二处理器CPU2可以通过数据路径F2控制第二通讯模组WF2,以接收由第一传送装置TX1发送对应于第一多媒体影像数据的第一无线封包。第一无线封包可包含无线封包的第一设定资讯(如Header资讯)以及第一压缩影音数据。接收装置RX的第二处理器CPU2还可以通过数据路径F2控制第二通讯模组WF2,将第一无线封包执行解压缩程序,萃取出第一压缩影音数据的部分。于取得第一压缩影音数据后,第二电路板PCB2中的第二处理器CPU2可以通过数据路径F3,将指令讯号传送至第一电路板PCB1中的第一处理器CPU1。在此,数据路径F3可视为指令通道。第一处理器CPU1接收指令讯号后,可以通过数据路径F4,接收第一压缩影音数据。在此,数据路径F4可视为数据通道。于第一处理器CPU1接收到第一压缩影音数据后,可以将第一压缩影音数据解码。最后,第一处理器CPU1可以将解码后的影音数据通过数据路径F5及数据路径F6传送至第一显示器10。或者,第一处理器CPU1可以将解码后的影音数据通过数据路径F4传送至第二电路板PCB2。接着,第二电路板PCB2内的第二处理器CPU2再通过数据路径F7将解码后的影音数据传送至第二显示器11。任何合理的技术变更或是硬件置换都属于本发明所揭露的范畴。例如,第一传送装置TX1对解码后的影音数据也可以通过应用程式,利用第二通讯模组WF2以无线的方式传出。或者,会议系统100也可以开启线上会议模式,将两个以上的传送装置的多媒体内容合成、整合、或是并排显示。或者,会议系统100也可以引入多个接收装置。多个接收装置之间彼此可以用网路互连。第一传送装置TX1对解码后的影音数据可以通过第二通讯模组WF2传送至另一台接收装置已进行数据分享。两台接收装置的连线模式可为Wi-Fi直连(Wi-Fi Direct)或是网际协定(Internet Protocol)位址直连。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of data transmission in a conference system 100 with expandable functions. The first transmission device TX1 can be used for receiving any device of a multimedia image source, such as a computer, a mobile phone, an audio and video player, etc. It should be understood that the first transmission device TX1 and the computer are two separate devices before being connected. When the first transmission device TX1 is coupled to the computer, the first transmission device TX1 can be used to trigger the computer to transmit audio and video to the first transmission device TX1. The first transmission device TX1 can also store information of Extended Display Identification Data (EDID), so the first transmission device TX1 can also be regarded as a virtual display device. After the first transmission device TX1 receives the first multimedia image data, the first multimedia image can be transmitted to the receiving device RX through the data path F1 using a wireless network, as described below. As mentioned above, the receiving device RX has a first circuit board PCB1 and a second circuit board PCB2. The second processor CPU2 of the receiving device RX can control the second communication module WF2 through the data path F2 to receive the first wireless packet corresponding to the first multimedia image data sent by the first transmission device TX1. The first wireless packet may include the first setting information of the wireless packet (such as Header information) and the first compressed audio and video data. The second processor CPU2 of the receiving device RX can also control the second communication module WF2 through the data path F2 to execute the decompression program on the first wireless packet and extract part of the first compressed audio and video data. After obtaining the first compressed audio and video data, the second processor CPU2 in the second circuit board PCB2 can transmit the command signal to the first processor CPU1 in the first circuit board PCB1 through the data path F3. Here, the data path F3 can be regarded as a command channel. After receiving the command signal, the first processor CPU1 can receive the first compressed audio and video data through the data path F4. Here, the data path F4 can be regarded as a data channel. After the first processor CPU1 receives the first compressed audio and video data, it can decode the first compressed audio and video data. Finally, the first processor CPU1 can transmit the decoded audio and video data to the first display 10 through the data path F5 and the data path F6. Alternatively, the first processor CPU1 can transmit the decoded audio and video data to the second circuit board PCB2 through the data path F4. Then, the second processor CPU2 in the second circuit board PCB2 transmits the decoded audio and video data to the second display 11 through the data path F7. Any reasonable technical changes or hardware replacements fall within the scope of the present invention. For example, the first transmitting device TX1 can also transmit the decoded audio and video data wirelessly through the application program using the second communication module WF2. Alternatively, the conference system 100 can also turn on the online conference mode to synthesize, integrate, or display the multimedia content of more than two transmitting devices side by side. Alternatively, the conference system 100 can also introduce multiple receiving devices. Multiple receiving devices can be interconnected with each other via the network. The first transmitting device TX1 can transmit the decoded audio and video data to another receiving device through the second communication module WF2 for data sharing. The connection mode of the two receiving devices can be Wi-Fi Direct or Internet Protocol address direct connection.

在会议系统100中,接收装置RX可以同时连线于多个传送装置。例如,接收装置RX可以同时连线于第一传送装置TX1以及第二传送装置TX2。第二传送装置TX2与接收装置RX的互动关系类似于第一传送装置TX1与接收装置RX的互动关系,描述如下。第二电路板PCB2仅通过第二通讯模组WF2,接收由第二传送装置TX2传来的第二无线封包。第二电路板PCB2中的第二处理器CPU2控制第二通讯模组WF2将第二无线封包执行解封包程序,以取得第二压缩影音数据。接着,第二电路板PCB2中的第二处理器CPU2可产生指令讯号,以使第一电路板PCB1中的第一处理器CPU1通过数据通道接收第二压缩影音数据,并将第二压缩影音数据解码,以使第一处理器CPU1取得第二传送装置TX2的第二影音内容。换句话说,在会议系统100中,虽然第一电路板PCB1为基础功能板,功能较差,但是,由于引入了第二电路板PCB2的功能扩充以辅助第一电路板PCB1,第一电路板PCB1的第一处理器CPU1仅要执行数据解码的操作即可。因此,即便第一处理器CPU1的运算等级较差,由于第二电路板PCB2的辅助,会议系统100仍可以进行功能性的扩充。In the conference system 100, the receiving device RX can be connected to multiple transmitting devices at the same time. For example, the receiving device RX can be connected to the first transmitting device TX1 and the second transmitting device TX2 at the same time. The interactive relationship between the second transmitting device TX2 and the receiving device RX is similar to the interactive relationship between the first transmitting device TX1 and the receiving device RX, which is described as follows. The second circuit board PCB2 receives the second wireless packet transmitted by the second transmitting device TX2 only through the second communication module WF2. The second processor CPU2 in the second circuit board PCB2 controls the second communication module WF2 to perform a depacketization procedure on the second wireless packet to obtain the second compressed audio and video data. Then, the second processor CPU2 in the second circuit board PCB2 can generate an instruction signal to enable the first processor CPU1 in the first circuit board PCB1 to receive the second compressed audio and video data through the data channel and decode the second compressed audio and video data so that the first processor CPU1 obtains the second audio and video content of the second transmitting device TX2. In other words, in the conference system 100, although the first circuit board PCB1 is a basic functional board with poor functions, due to the introduction of the function expansion of the second circuit board PCB2 to assist the first circuit board PCB1, the first processor CPU1 of the first circuit board PCB1 only needs to perform the data decoding operation. Therefore, even if the operation level of the first processor CPU1 is poor, due to the assistance of the second circuit board PCB2, the conference system 100 can still perform functional expansion.

并且,在会议系统100取得第一影音内容及第二影音内容后,可以执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容,说明如下。如前述提及,第一影音内容及该第二影音内容可由第一处理器CPU1执行解码后而得。在第一种模式中,第一处理器CPU1取得第一影音内容及第二影音内容后,可以依据第一影音内容及第二影音内容,执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容。换句话说,在第一种模式中,画面分割及/或合成程序是由第一处理器CPU1执行。然而,如前述提及,若第一处理器CPU1的运算能力较弱,可以通过第二处理器CPU2的辅助来执行画面分割及/或合成程序。举例而言,在第二种模式中,在第一处理器CPU1取得第一影音内容及第二影音内容后,可将第一影音内容及第二影音内容传送至第二处理器CPU2。第二处理器CPU2取得第一影音内容及第二影音内容后,可以依据第一影音内容及第二影音内容,执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容。换句话说,在第二种模式中,画面分割及/或合成程序是由第二处理器CPU2执行。会议系统100的第一处理器CPU1以及第二处理器CPU2都可以独立执行运算,也可以协同执行运算。任何合理的技术变更都属于本发明所揭露的范畴。并且,在第一电路板PCB1中,第一通讯模组WF1也可以省略。换句话说,当第一电路板PCB1并非支持无线通讯功能时,会议系统100可以利用第二电路板PCB2内的第二通讯模组WF2进行无线数据存取。并且,第一影音内容及第二影音内容也可以通过应用程式,利用第二通讯模组WF2以无线的方式传出。或者,会议系统100也可以开启线上会议模式,将两个以上的传送装置的多媒体内容合成、整合、或是并排显示。或者,会议系统100也可以引入多个接收装置。多个接收装置之间彼此可以用网路互连。第一影音内容及第二影音内容可以通过第二通讯模组WF2传送至另一台接收装置已进行数据分享。两台接收装置的连线模式可为Wi-Fi直连或是网际协定位址直连。并且,会议系统100也可以进行影音分离处理。举例而言,第一影音内容及第二影音内容的音效部分可以利用第二处理器CPU2进行处理。接着,处理后的音效部分可以通过连接埠传送至显示器。例如,处理后的音效部分可以通过第二处理器CPU2,传送至与第二影音输出埠HDMI22连接的第二显示器11,以提供输出画面的音效。类似地,例如,处理后的音效部分可以通过第二处理器CPU2传回至第一处理器CPU1。因此,第一处理器CPU1可以传送处理后的音效部分至与第三影音输出埠HDMI11连接的第一显示器10,以提供输出画面的音效。并且,会议系统100还可以根据输出影像(由第一传送装置TX1、第二传送装置TX2、或同时由第一传送装置TX1及第二传送装置TX2提供)选择音效是否输出。或者,会议系统100也可以依据音效模式,选择音效是否输出。Furthermore, after the conference system 100 obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, a screen segmentation and/or synthesis program can be executed to generate a synthesized audio-visual content, as described below. As mentioned above, the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content can be obtained by decoding by the first processor CPU1. In the first mode, after the first processor CPU1 obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, a screen segmentation and/or synthesis program can be executed based on the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content to generate a synthesized audio-visual content. In other words, in the first mode, the screen segmentation and/or synthesis program is executed by the first processor CPU1. However, as mentioned above, if the computing power of the first processor CPU1 is weak, the screen segmentation and/or synthesis program can be executed with the assistance of the second processor CPU2. For example, in the second mode, after the first processor CPU1 obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content can be transmitted to the second processor CPU2. After the second processor CPU2 obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, it can execute the screen segmentation and/or synthesis program according to the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content to generate the synthesized audio-visual content. In other words, in the second mode, the screen segmentation and/or synthesis program is executed by the second processor CPU2. The first processor CPU1 and the second processor CPU2 of the conference system 100 can perform calculations independently or collaboratively. Any reasonable technical changes belong to the scope disclosed by the present invention. In addition, in the first circuit board PCB1, the first communication module WF1 can also be omitted. In other words, when the first circuit board PCB1 does not support the wireless communication function, the conference system 100 can use the second communication module WF2 in the second circuit board PCB2 for wireless data access. In addition, the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content can also be transmitted wirelessly through the application program using the second communication module WF2. Alternatively, the conference system 100 can also turn on the online conference mode to synthesize, integrate, or display the multimedia content of more than two transmitting devices side by side. Alternatively, the conference system 100 can also introduce multiple receiving devices. Multiple receiving devices can be interconnected with each other using a network. The first audio and video content and the second audio and video content can be transmitted to another receiving device through the second communication module WF2 for data sharing. The connection mode of the two receiving devices can be Wi-Fi direct connection or Internet Protocol address direct connection. In addition, the conference system 100 can also perform audio and video separation processing. For example, the sound effect part of the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content can be processed by the second processor CPU2. Then, the processed sound effect part can be transmitted to the display through the connection port. For example, the processed sound effect part can be transmitted to the second display 11 connected to the second audio and video output port HDMI22 through the second processor CPU2 to provide the sound effect of the output screen. Similarly, for example, the processed sound effect part can be transmitted back to the first processor CPU1 through the second processor CPU2. Therefore, the first processor CPU1 can transmit the processed sound effect part to the first display 10 connected to the third audio and video output port HDMI11 to provide the sound effect of the output screen. Furthermore, the conference system 100 can also select whether to output sound effects according to the output image (provided by the first transmission device TX1, the second transmission device TX2, or both). Alternatively, the conference system 100 can also select whether to output sound effects according to the sound effect mode.

图3为具可扩充功能的会议系统100中,引入额外的电路板以扩充硬件功能的第一种数据传递模式的示意图。图4为具可扩充功能的会议系统100中,引入额外的电路板以扩充硬件功能的第二种数据传递模式的示意图。图3及图4所示的额外的电路板,在此称为第三电路板PCB3。图3的第一电路板PCB1、第二电路板PCB2以及第三电路板PCB3可为串接模式。意即,第三电路板PCB3可耦接于第一电路板PCB1,且第二电路板PCB2通过第三电路板PCB3耦接于第一电路板PCB1。图4的第二电路板PCB2以及第三电路板PCB3可独立耦接于第一电路板PCB1。由于图4的第二电路板PCB2以及第三电路板PCB3独立耦接于第一电路板PCB1,因此第一电路板PCB1可以同时扩充两种以上的硬件功能。并且,在图4中,第一电路板PCB1与第三电路板PCB3的运作模式,以及第一电路板PCB1与第二电路板PCB2的运作模式,类似于前述的实施例,故于此将不再赘述。在图3中,由于第三电路板PCB3耦接于第一电路板PCB1及第二电路板PCB2,因此,第三电路板PCB3可以执行数据转发(Relay)的功能。换句话说,于第二电路板PCB2内的第二通讯模组WF2解封包且取得第一压缩影音数据后,第一电路板PCB1中的第一处理器CPU1可以通过数据通道,接收由第三电路板PCB3转发由第二电路板PCB2的第一压缩影音数据。并且,在图3及图4中,第三电路板PCB3的架构也可以类似于第二电路板PCB2。举例而言,第二电路板PCB2可包含第一影音输出埠HDMI21及第二影音输出埠HDMI22,第一处理器CPU1取得第一影音内容及第二影音内容后,可将第一影音内容及第二影音内容传送至第二处理器CPU2。第二处理器CPU2再将第一影音内容或第二影音内容传送至第一影音输出埠HDMI21及/或第二影音输出埠HDMI22。类似地,第三电路板PCB3可包含第四影音输出埠HDMI31及第五影音输出埠HDMI32,第一处理器CPU1取得第一影音内容及第二影音内容后,可将第一影音内容及第二影音内容传送至第三处理器CPU3。第三处理器CPU3再将第一影音内容或第二影音内容传送至第四影音输出埠HDMI31及/或第五影音输出埠HDMI32。在一实施例中,第二电路板PCB2即如前述提及,可为无线通讯网路的扩充板,如其内的第二通讯模组WF2可为第六代无线保真协定(Wi-Fi 6)的规格,因此可用来升级基础板内的第一通讯模组WF1的规格。第三电路板PCB3可为输出埠的扩充板,例如第三电路板PCB3可有特定数量的HDMI连接埠,故可以视为将基础板内建的连接埠的相容性升级。并且,第二电路板PCB2以及第三电路板PCB3可以有独立的处理器,也可以共用一个处理器。共用的处理器可以设置于第二电路板PCB2内,也可以设置于第三电路板PCB3内。换句话说,在会议系统100中,当使用者欲进行硬件功能扩充时,只要提供不同功能的电路板(扩充功能板),无论用何种连接方式,在基础功能板只需要执行解码的功能下,会议系统100可以执行任何高阶的硬件功能或是运算功能。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first data transmission mode in which an additional circuit board is introduced to expand the hardware function in a conference system 100 with expandable functions. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second data transmission mode in which an additional circuit board is introduced to expand the hardware function in a conference system 100 with expandable functions. The additional circuit board shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 is referred to as a third circuit board PCB3 herein. The first circuit board PCB1, the second circuit board PCB2 and the third circuit board PCB3 in FIG. 3 may be in a serial connection mode. That is, the third circuit board PCB3 may be coupled to the first circuit board PCB1, and the second circuit board PCB2 may be coupled to the first circuit board PCB1 through the third circuit board PCB3. The second circuit board PCB2 and the third circuit board PCB3 in FIG. 4 may be independently coupled to the first circuit board PCB1. Since the second circuit board PCB2 and the third circuit board PCB3 in FIG. 4 are independently coupled to the first circuit board PCB1, the first circuit board PCB1 may simultaneously expand more than two hardware functions. Furthermore, in FIG. 4, the operation modes of the first circuit board PCB1 and the third circuit board PCB3, and the operation modes of the first circuit board PCB1 and the second circuit board PCB2, are similar to the aforementioned embodiments, and therefore will not be described in detail herein. In FIG. 3 , since the third circuit board PCB3 is coupled to the first circuit board PCB1 and the second circuit board PCB2 , the third circuit board PCB3 can perform the function of data forwarding (Relay). In other words, after the second communication module WF2 in the second circuit board PCB2 decapsulates the packet and obtains the first compressed audio and video data, the first processor CPU1 in the first circuit board PCB1 can receive the first compressed audio and video data forwarded by the third circuit board PCB3 from the second circuit board PCB2 through the data channel. Moreover, in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the architecture of the third circuit board PCB3 can also be similar to the second circuit board PCB2. For example, the second circuit board PCB2 can include a first audio and video output port HDMI21 and a second audio and video output port HDMI22. After the first processor CPU1 obtains the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content, it can transmit the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content to the second processor CPU2. The second processor CPU2 then transmits the first audio and video content or the second audio and video content to the first audio and video output port HDMI21 and/or the second audio and video output port HDMI22. Similarly, the third circuit board PCB3 may include a fourth audio and video output port HDMI31 and a fifth audio and video output port HDMI32. After the first processor CPU1 obtains the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content, it may transmit the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content to the third processor CPU3. The third processor CPU3 then transmits the first audio and video content or the second audio and video content to the fourth audio and video output port HDMI31 and/or the fifth audio and video output port HDMI32. In one embodiment, the second circuit board PCB2, as mentioned above, may be an expansion board for a wireless communication network, such as the second communication module WF2 therein may be a sixth generation wireless fidelity protocol (Wi-Fi 6) specification, so it can be used to upgrade the specification of the first communication module WF1 in the basic board. The third circuit board PCB3 may be an expansion board for an output port, for example, the third circuit board PCB3 may have a specific number of HDMI connection ports, so it can be regarded as upgrading the compatibility of the connection ports built into the basic board. In addition, the second circuit board PCB2 and the third circuit board PCB3 may have independent processors or may share a processor. The shared processor can be disposed in the second circuit board PCB2 or in the third circuit board PCB3. In other words, in the conference system 100, when the user wants to expand the hardware function, as long as a circuit board with different functions (expansion function board) is provided, no matter what connection method is used, the conference system 100 can execute any high-level hardware function or computing function when the basic function board only needs to execute the decoding function.

并且,会议系统100的扩充功能板(第二电路板PCB2)的内部结构也可以用合理的方式变换。举例而言,第二电路板PCB2可以包含影音分离模组。影音分离模组可为耦接于第二处理器CPU2的独立的硬件电路,或是在第二处理器CPU2内以软件执行。第二电路板PCB2还可以包含影像输出埠及声音输出埠。影像输出埠及声音输出埠可以耦接于影音分离模组。影音分离模组可以将任何多媒体数据进行影音分离。举例而言,在第一处理器CPU1取得第一影音内容后,第一处理器CPU1可以利用影音分离模组将第一影音内容进行影音分离,以产生第一影像数据以及第一声音数据。在第一影像数据以及第一声音数据被产生后,影音分离模组将第一影像数据传送至影像输出埠。影音分离模组将第一声音数据传送至声音输出埠。或者,当第一影像数据以及第一声音数据被产生后,会议系统100可以依据使用者的设定,将第一影像数据或第一声音数据屏蔽,即可产生黑屏/静音的效果。In addition, the internal structure of the expansion function board (second circuit board PCB2) of the conference system 100 can also be transformed in a reasonable manner. For example, the second circuit board PCB2 can include an audio and video separation module. The audio and video separation module can be an independent hardware circuit coupled to the second processor CPU2, or it can be executed by software in the second processor CPU2. The second circuit board PCB2 can also include an image output port and a sound output port. The image output port and the sound output port can be coupled to the audio and video separation module. The audio and video separation module can perform audio and video separation on any multimedia data. For example, after the first processor CPU1 obtains the first audio and video content, the first processor CPU1 can use the audio and video separation module to perform audio and video separation on the first audio and video content to generate first image data and first sound data. After the first image data and the first sound data are generated, the audio and video separation module transmits the first image data to the image output port. The audio and video separation module transmits the first sound data to the sound output port. Alternatively, after the first image data and the first sound data are generated, the conference system 100 can shield the first image data or the first sound data according to the user's setting, thereby generating a black screen/mute effect.

图5为具可扩充功能的会议系统100执行扩充功能方法的流程图。会议系统100执行扩充功能方法的流程包含步骤S501至步骤S504。任何合理的技术变更都属于本发明所揭露的范畴。步骤S501至步骤S504的描述如下。FIG5 is a flow chart of the method for executing the expanded function by the conference system 100 with expandable functions. The flow of the method for executing the expanded function by the conference system 100 includes steps S501 to S504. Any reasonable technical changes fall within the scope disclosed by the present invention. The description of steps S501 to S504 is as follows.

步骤S501:提供设置于接收装置RX内的第一电路板PCB1及第二电路板PCB2;Step S501: providing a first circuit board PCB1 and a second circuit board PCB2 disposed in a receiving device RX;

步骤S502:仅通过第二电路板PCB2中的第二通讯模组WF2接收由第一传送装置TX1传来的第一无线封包;Step S502: receiving the first wireless packet transmitted by the first transmitting device TX1 only through the second communication module WF2 in the second circuit board PCB2;

步骤S503:第二电路板PCB2中的第二处理器CPU2控制第二通讯模组WF2将第一无线封包执行解封包程序,以取得第一压缩影音数据;Step S503: the second processor CPU2 in the second circuit board PCB2 controls the second communication module WF2 to execute a depacketization procedure on the first wireless packet to obtain the first compressed audio and video data;

步骤S504:第二电路板PCB2中的第二处理器CPU2产生指令讯号,以使第一电路板PCB1中的第一处理器CPU1通过数据通道接收第一压缩影音数据,并将第一压缩影音数据解码,以使第一处理器CPU1取得第一传送装置TX1的第一影音内容。Step S504: The second processor CPU2 in the second circuit board PCB2 generates a command signal to enable the first processor CPU1 in the first circuit board PCB1 to receive the first compressed audio and video data through the data channel and decode the first compressed audio and video data so that the first processor CPU1 obtains the first audio and video content of the first transmission device TX1.

步骤S501至步骤S504的细节已于前文详述,故于此将不再赘述。在会议系统100中,由于引入第二电路板PCB2扩充额外功能,故第一电路板PCB1仅要维持解码的功能即可。因此,会议系统100可用便利的方式扩充硬件功能。The details of step S501 to step S504 have been described in detail above, so they will not be repeated here. In the conference system 100, since the second circuit board PCB2 is introduced to expand additional functions, the first circuit board PCB1 only needs to maintain the decoding function. Therefore, the conference system 100 can expand the hardware functions in a convenient way.

综上所述,本发明描述一种具可扩充功能的会议系统。会议系统的接收装置内有基础功能板以及扩充功能板。基础功能板具有一般且基础的硬件功能,而扩充功能板则有进阶的硬件功能。为了让会议系统的功能得以扩充,基础功能板可以停用部分的基础硬件功能,再控制扩充功能板执行进阶的硬件功能。并且,基础功能板仅仅要执行解码的功能即可。换句话说,在本发明的会议系统中,当使用者欲进行硬件功能扩充时,只要提供不同功能的电路板(扩充功能板),无论用何种连接方式,在基础功能板只需要执行解码的功能下,会议系统可以执行任何高阶的硬件功能或是运算功能。In summary, the present invention describes a conference system with expandable functions. The conference system's receiving device contains a basic function board and an expansion function board. The basic function board has general and basic hardware functions, while the expansion function board has advanced hardware functions. In order to expand the functions of the conference system, the basic function board can disable some basic hardware functions, and then control the expansion function board to execute advanced hardware functions. Moreover, the basic function board only needs to execute the decoding function. In other words, in the conference system of the present invention, when the user wants to expand the hardware functions, as long as circuit boards with different functions (expansion function boards) are provided, no matter what connection method is used, the conference system can execute any high-level hardware functions or computing functions under the condition that the basic function board only needs to execute the decoding function.

本发明已由上述相关实施例加以描述,然而上述实施例仅为实施本发明的范例。必需指出的是,已揭露的实施例并未限制本发明的范围。相反地,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内所作的更动与润饰,均属本发明的专利保护范围。The present invention has been described by the above-mentioned relevant embodiments, however, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for implementing the present invention. It must be pointed out that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. On the contrary, changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are all within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1.一种会议系统的扩充功能方法,该会议系统包含第一传送装置及与该第一传送装置耦接的接收装置,其特征在于,该方法包含:1. A method for expanding functions of a conference system, the conference system comprising a first transmitting device and a receiving device coupled to the first transmitting device, wherein the method comprises: 提供设置于该接收装置内的第一电路板、第二电路板及第三电路板,该第一电路板及该第二电路板在连接前为两个分离的电路板,该第三电路板分别耦接于该第一电路板和该第二电路板;A first circuit board, a second circuit board and a third circuit board are provided in the receiving device, wherein the first circuit board and the second circuit board are two separate circuit boards before being connected, and the third circuit board is coupled to the first circuit board and the second circuit board respectively; 仅通过该第二电路板中的第二通讯模组接收由该第一传送装置传来的第一无线封包;Receiving the first wireless packet transmitted by the first transmitting device only through the second communication module in the second circuit board; 该第二电路板中的第二处理器控制该第二通讯模组将该第一无线封包执行解封包程序,以取得第一压缩影音数据;The second processor in the second circuit board controls the second communication module to execute a depacketization procedure on the first wireless packet to obtain the first compressed audio and video data; 该第二电路板中的该第二处理器产生指令讯号,以使该第一电路板中的第一处理器通过数据通道,接收由该第三电路板从该第二电路板中转发的该第一压缩影音数据;该第一处理器将该第一压缩影音数据解码,以使该第一处理器取得该第一传送装置的第一影音内容;The second processor in the second circuit board generates a command signal to enable the first processor in the first circuit board to receive the first compressed audio and video data forwarded from the second circuit board by the third circuit board through the data channel; the first processor decodes the first compressed audio and video data to enable the first processor to obtain the first audio and video content of the first transmitting device; 将该第一影音内容从该第一处理器通过该第三电路板传输至该第二处理器;Transmitting the first audio-visual content from the first processor to the second processor via the third circuit board; 通过该第二处理器处理该第一影音内容以生成处理后的影音内容;及Processing the first audio-visual content by the second processor to generate processed audio-visual content; and 将该处理后的影音内容从该第二处理器通过该第三电路板传输至该第一处理器;Transmitting the processed audio and video content from the second processor to the first processor via the third circuit board; 其中,该第三电路板还用于扩展输出埠。The third circuit board is also used to expand the output port. 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包含:2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: 仅通过该第二电路板中的该第二通讯模组接收由第二传送装置传来的第二无线封包;Receiving the second wireless packet transmitted by the second transmitting device only through the second communication module in the second circuit board; 该第二电路板中的该第二处理器控制该第二通讯模组将该第二无线封包执行解封包程序,以取得第二压缩影音数据;The second processor in the second circuit board controls the second communication module to execute a depacketization procedure on the second wireless packet to obtain second compressed audio and video data; 该第二电路板中的该第二处理器产生指令讯号,以使该第一电路板中的该第一处理器通过该数据通道接收该第二压缩影音数据,并将该第二压缩影音数据解码,以使该第一处理器取得该第二传送装置的第二影音内容。The second processor in the second circuit board generates a command signal to enable the first processor in the first circuit board to receive the second compressed audio and video data through the data channel and decode the second compressed audio and video data so that the first processor obtains the second audio and video content of the second transmission device. 3.如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,还包含:3. The method according to claim 2, further comprising: 该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,依据该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容,执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容。After obtaining the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, the first processor executes a picture segmentation and/or synthesis process according to the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content to generate synthesized audio-visual content. 4. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,还包含:4. The method according to claim 2, further comprising: 该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,将该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容传送至该第二处理器;及After the first processor obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content are transmitted to the second processor; and 该第二处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,依据该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容,执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容。After obtaining the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, the second processor executes a picture segmentation and/or synthesis process according to the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content to generate synthesized audio-visual content. 5. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,还包含:5. The method according to claim 2, further comprising: 该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,将该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容传送至该第二处理器;及After the first processor obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content are transmitted to the second processor; and 该第二处理器将该第一影音内容或该第二影音内容传送至第一影音输出埠及/或第二影音输出埠;The second processor transmits the first audio-visual content or the second audio-visual content to the first audio-visual output port and/or the second audio-visual output port; 其中该第二电路板包含该第一影音输出埠及该第二影音输出埠。The second circuit board includes the first audio and video output port and the second audio and video output port. 6.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,该第二电路板中的该第二通讯模组支持第二无线通讯规格,该第一电路板中的第一通讯模组支持第一无线通讯规格,且该第二无线通讯规格优于该第一无线通讯规格。6. The method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the second communication module in the second circuit board supports a second wireless communication specification, the first communication module in the first circuit board supports a first wireless communication specification, and the second wireless communication specification is superior to the first wireless communication specification. 7.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,该第一电路板非支持无线通讯功能。7. The method of claim 1, wherein the first circuit board does not support wireless communication function. 8.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包含:8. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: 连接该第一电路板及该第二电路板,以使该第一电路板及该第二电路板间具有指令通道及数据通道;Connecting the first circuit board and the second circuit board so that there is a command channel and a data channel between the first circuit board and the second circuit board; 其中,该第二电路板包含第一影音输出埠及第二影音输出埠,且该第一电路板包含第三影音输出埠及数据输出埠。The second circuit board includes a first audio-visual output port and a second audio-visual output port, and the first circuit board includes a third audio-visual output port and a data output port. 9.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,该第一电路板为基础功能板,该第二电路板为扩充功能板,且该第一处理器的时脉频率大于该第二处理器的时脉频率。9. The method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first circuit board is a basic function board, the second circuit board is an expansion function board, and the clock frequency of the first processor is greater than the clock frequency of the second processor. 10.一种具可扩充功能的会议系统,其特征在于,包含:10. A conference system with expandable functions, characterized by comprising: 第一电路板,包含第一处理器;A first circuit board including a first processor; 第二电路板,该第一电路板及该第二电路板在连接前为两个分离的电路板,该第二电路板包含:A second circuit board, wherein the first circuit board and the second circuit board are two separate circuit boards before being connected, and the second circuit board comprises: 第二通讯模组;及a second communication module; and 第二处理器,耦接于该第二通讯模组;A second processor, coupled to the second communication module; 第三电路板,分别耦接于该第一电路板和该第二电路板;及A third circuit board is coupled to the first circuit board and the second circuit board respectively; and 第一传送装置,连接于该第二电路板;A first transmission device connected to the second circuit board; 其中,该第一电路板、该第二电路板及该第三电路板设置于接收装置中,该第二电路板仅通过该第二通讯模组接收由该第一传送装置传来的第一无线封包,该第二电路板中的该第二处理器控制该第二通讯模组将该第一无线封包执行解封包程序,以取得第一压缩影音数据;该第二电路板中的该第二处理器产生指令讯号,以使该第一电路板中的该第一处理器通过数据通道,接收由该第三电路板从该第二电路板中转发的该第一压缩影音数据,该第一处理器将该第一压缩影音数据解码,以使该第一处理器取得该第一传送装置的第一影音内容;该第一影音内容从该第一处理器通过该第三电路板传输至该第二处理器;通过该第二处理器处理该第一影音内容以生成处理后的影音内容;该处理后的影音内容从该第二处理器通过该第三电路板传输至该第一处理器;The first circuit board, the second circuit board and the third circuit board are arranged in a receiving device, the second circuit board receives the first wireless packet transmitted by the first transmitting device only through the second communication module, the second processor in the second circuit board controls the second communication module to perform a depacketization procedure on the first wireless packet to obtain first compressed audio and video data; the second processor in the second circuit board generates an instruction signal to enable the first processor in the first circuit board to receive the first compressed audio and video data forwarded from the second circuit board by the third circuit board through a data channel, the first processor decodes the first compressed audio and video data, so that the first processor obtains the first audio and video content of the first transmitting device; the first audio and video content is transmitted from the first processor to the second processor through the third circuit board; the first audio and video content is processed by the second processor to generate processed audio and video content; the processed audio and video content is transmitted from the second processor to the first processor through the third circuit board; 其中,该第三电路板还用于扩展输出埠。The third circuit board is also used to expand the output port. 11.如权利要求10所述的系统,其特征在于,还包含:11. The system of claim 10, further comprising: 第二传送装置,连接于该第二电路板;A second transmission device connected to the second circuit board; 其中,该第二电路板仅通过该第二通讯模组接收由该第二传送装置传来的第二无线封包,该第二电路板中的该第二处理器控制该第二通讯模组将该第二无线封包执行解封包程序,以取得第二压缩影音数据;该第二电路板中的该第二处理器产生指令讯号,以使该第一电路板中的该第一处理器通过该数据通道接收该第二压缩影音数据,并将该第二压缩影音数据解码,以使该第一处理器取得该第二传送装置的第二影音内容。Among them, the second circuit board only receives the second wireless packet transmitted by the second transmitting device through the second communication module, and the second processor in the second circuit board controls the second communication module to execute a depacketization program on the second wireless packet to obtain second compressed audio and video data; the second processor in the second circuit board generates an instruction signal to enable the first processor in the first circuit board to receive the second compressed audio and video data through the data channel and decode the second compressed audio and video data so that the first processor obtains the second audio and video content of the second transmitting device. 12.如权利要求11所述的系统,其特征在于,该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,依据该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容,执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容。12. The system as claimed in claim 11, characterized in that after the first processor obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, it executes a screen segmentation and/or synthesis process according to the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content to generate synthesized audio-visual content. 13.如权利要求11所述的系统,其特征在于,该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,将该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容传送至该第二处理器;及该第二处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,依据该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容,执行画面分割及/或合成程序,以产生合成影音内容。13. The system as described in claim 11 is characterized in that after the first processor obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content are transmitted to the second processor; and after the second processor obtains the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content, it executes a screen segmentation and/or synthesis program according to the first audio-visual content and the second audio-visual content to generate a synthesized audio-visual content. 14.如权利要求11所述的系统,其特征在于,该第二电路板还包含第一影音输出埠及第二影音输出埠,该第一处理器取得该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容后,将该第一影音内容及该第二影音内容传送至该第二处理器,且该第二处理器将该第一影音内容或该第二影音内容传送至该第一影音输出埠及/或该第二影音输出埠。14. The system as described in claim 11 is characterized in that the second circuit board also includes a first audio and video output port and a second audio and video output port, and after the first processor obtains the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content, the first audio and video content and the second audio and video content are transmitted to the second processor, and the second processor transmits the first audio and video content or the second audio and video content to the first audio and video output port and/or the second audio and video output port. 15.如权利要求10所述的系统,其特征在于,该第一电路板还包含第一通讯模组,该第一通讯模组耦接于该第一处理器,该第二电路板中的该第二通讯模组支持第二无线通讯规格,该第一电路板中的该第一通讯模组支持第一无线通讯规格,且该第二无线通讯规格优于该第一无线通讯规格。15. The system as described in claim 10 is characterized in that the first circuit board also includes a first communication module, the first communication module is coupled to the first processor, the second communication module in the second circuit board supports a second wireless communication specification, the first communication module in the first circuit board supports a first wireless communication specification, and the second wireless communication specification is superior to the first wireless communication specification. 16.如权利要求10所述的系统,其特征在于,该第一电路板非支持无线通讯功能。16. The system as claimed in claim 10, wherein the first circuit board does not support wireless communication function. 17.如权利要求10所述的系统,其特征在于,在该第一电路板及该第二电路板连接后,该第一电路板及该第二电路板间具有指令通道及数据通道,该第二电路板还包含第一影音输出埠及第二影音输出埠,该第一影音输出埠及该第二影音输出埠耦接于该第二处理器,该第一电路板还包含第三影音输出埠及数据输出埠,且该第三影音输出埠及该数据输出埠耦接于该第一处理器。17. The system as described in claim 10 is characterized in that, after the first circuit board and the second circuit board are connected, there is a command channel and a data channel between the first circuit board and the second circuit board, the second circuit board also includes a first audio and video output port and a second audio and video output port, the first audio and video output port and the second audio and video output port are coupled to the second processor, the first circuit board also includes a third audio and video output port and a data output port, and the third audio and video output port and the data output port are coupled to the first processor. 18.如权利要求10所述的系统,其特征在于,该第一电路板为基础功能板,该第二电路板为扩充功能板,且该第一处理器的时脉频率大于该第二处理器的时脉频率。18. The system as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that the first circuit board is a basic function board, the second circuit board is an expansion function board, and the clock frequency of the first processor is greater than the clock frequency of the second processor.
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