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CN115534868A - Vehicle and welcome control system for vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle and welcome control system for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115534868A
CN115534868A CN202110718940.4A CN202110718940A CN115534868A CN 115534868 A CN115534868 A CN 115534868A CN 202110718940 A CN202110718940 A CN 202110718940A CN 115534868 A CN115534868 A CN 115534868A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
information
welcome
module
distance
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Pending
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CN202110718940.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦桂林
刘娟
吴丽华
郭茂荣
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110718940.4A priority Critical patent/CN115534868A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/083383 priority patent/WO2023273443A1/en
Publication of CN115534868A publication Critical patent/CN115534868A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/24Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
    • B60R25/245Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user where the antenna reception area plays a role
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/037Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for occupant comfort, e.g. for automatic adjustment of appliances according to personal settings, e.g. seats, mirrors, steering wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/24Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/24Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
    • B60R25/248Electronic key extraction prevention
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle and a welcome control system for the vehicle, wherein the system comprises: the intelligent entry modules are used for performing identity authentication on the intelligent key and ranging the intelligent key after the identity authentication is passed so as to obtain ranging information; the position decision module is used for acquiring the position information of the intelligent key according to the distance measuring information; the analysis module is used for analyzing and obtaining the movement trend of the intelligent key according to the position information; and the vehicle body control module is used for executing a corresponding welcome strategy according to the position information and the movement trend so as to control the vehicle to welcome guests. Therefore, accurate positioning can be achieved, the vehicle is controlled to execute a corresponding welcome strategy, vehicle intellectualization is achieved, vehicle flexibility is given, and good human-vehicle interaction experience is achieved.

Description

车辆和用于车辆的迎宾控制系统Vehicle and welcome control system for the vehicle

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及汽车智能技术领域,尤其涉及一种车辆和用于车辆的迎宾控制系统。The invention relates to the technical field of automobile intelligence, in particular to a vehicle and a welcome control system for the vehicle.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会生活水平的提高,家庭及个人对汽车的需求量猛增,同时,人们对车辆的舒适性及智能性要求也越来越高,因此车辆的迎宾系统越来越受到人们的青睐。With the improvement of social living standards, the demand for cars from families and individuals has increased sharply. At the same time, people have higher and higher requirements for the comfort and intelligence of vehicles. Therefore, the welcome system of vehicles is more and more popular among people. .

目前,大多数车辆上的迎宾系统是通过蓝牙传感器对车钥匙和车的直接距离进行检测,由于蓝牙特性原因,一般定位精度为3-5米,只能实现模糊定位,无法远距离精确定位,进而无法实现精确的迎宾区域划分和迎宾功能的稳定性。At present, the welcome system on most vehicles detects the direct distance between the car key and the car through the Bluetooth sensor. Due to the characteristics of Bluetooth, the general positioning accuracy is 3-5 meters, which can only achieve fuzzy positioning and cannot accurately locate long distances. , and then it is impossible to achieve precise welcome area division and stability of the welcome function.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的第一个目的在于提出一种用于车辆的迎宾控制系统,能够实现精确定位,并控制车辆执行相应的迎宾策略,实现车辆智能化,赋予车辆灵动性,进而实现良好的人车交互体验。The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. For this reason, the first purpose of the present invention is to propose a welcome control system for vehicles, which can realize precise positioning, and control the vehicle to execute the corresponding welcome strategy, realize the intelligence of the vehicle, endow the vehicle with agility, and then realize Good human-vehicle interaction experience.

本发明的第二个目的在于提出一种车辆。A second object of the invention is to propose a vehicle.

为达到上述目的,本发明第一方面实施例提出了一种用于车辆的迎宾控制系统,包括:多个智能进入模块,每个智能进入模块均用于对智能钥匙进行身份认证,并在身份认证通过后,对智能钥匙进行测距以获得测距信息;位置决策模块,用于根据测距信息获取智能钥匙的位置信息;分析模块,用于根据位置信息分析获得智能钥匙的运动趋势;车身控制模块,用于根据位置信息和运动趋势执行相应的迎宾策略,以控制车辆进行迎宾。In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention proposes a welcome control system for vehicles, including: a plurality of smart entry modules, each of which is used to authenticate the smart key, and After the identity authentication is passed, the distance measurement is performed on the smart key to obtain distance measurement information; the location decision module is used to obtain the location information of the smart key according to the distance measurement information; the analysis module is used to analyze and obtain the movement trend of the smart key according to the location information; The body control module is used to implement corresponding welcome strategy according to the location information and motion trend, so as to control the vehicle to welcome guests.

根据本发明实施例的用于车辆的迎宾控制系统,通过每个智能进入模块对智能钥匙进行身份认证,并在身份认证通过后,对智能钥匙进行测距以获得测距信息,并通过位置决策模块根据测距信息获取智能钥匙的位置信息,以及通过分析模块根据位置信息分析获得智能钥匙的运动趋势,以使车身控制模块根据位置信息和运动趋势执行相应的迎宾策略。由此,能够实现精确定位,并控制车辆执行相应的迎宾策略,实现车辆智能化,赋予车辆灵动性,进而实现良好的人车交互体验。According to the welcome control system for vehicles according to the embodiment of the present invention, the smart key is authenticated by each smart entry module, and after the identity authentication is passed, the distance measurement is performed on the smart key to obtain distance measurement information, and the location information is passed. The decision-making module obtains the position information of the smart key according to the distance measurement information, and the movement trend of the smart key is obtained through the analysis module according to the position information analysis, so that the body control module executes the corresponding welcome strategy according to the position information and movement trend. As a result, precise positioning can be achieved, and the vehicle can be controlled to implement the corresponding welcome strategy to realize the intelligence of the vehicle, endow the vehicle with agility, and then realize a good human-vehicle interaction experience.

根据本发明的一个实施例,智能进入模块还用于采用非对称加密算法对智能钥匙进行身份认证。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent entry module is also used to authenticate the identity of the intelligent key by using an asymmetric encryption algorithm.

根据本发明的一个实施例,智能进入模块还用于基于超宽带技术对智能钥匙进行测距以获得测距信息。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the smart entry module is also used to measure the distance of the smart key based on ultra-wideband technology to obtain distance measurement information.

根据本发明的一个实施例,测距信息包括距离信息,位置决策模块具体用于:以每个智能进入模块的位置坐标为圆心,相应的距离信息为半径,生成多个圆弧,并获取多个圆弧的交点得到智能钥匙的位置信息。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the distance measurement information includes distance information, and the position decision module is specifically used to: take the position coordinates of each intelligent entry module as the center of the circle, and the corresponding distance information as the radius, generate multiple arcs, and obtain multiple The intersection point of two arcs can get the location information of the smart key.

根据本发明的一个实施例,分析模块具体用于:根据位置信息的变化情况分析获得智能钥匙的运动趋势。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the analysis module is specifically configured to: analyze and obtain the movement trend of the smart key according to the change of the position information.

根据本发明的一个实施例,位置信息包括智能钥匙的角度信息和距离信息,车身控制模块具体用于:在根据运动趋势确定用户具有解锁车辆意图时,根据角度信息和距离信息执行相应的迎宾策略。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the location information includes the angle information and distance information of the smart key, and the vehicle body control module is specifically used for: when it is determined according to the movement trend that the user has the intention to unlock the vehicle, perform corresponding welcome according to the angle information and distance information Strategy.

根据本发明的一个实施例,车身控制模块具体用于:当根据距离信息确定智能钥匙处于第一距离范围内时,根据角度信息控制车辆的车身灯光系统工作;当根据距离信息确定智能钥匙处于第二距离范围内时,根据角度信息控制车辆的悬架系统动作;当根据距离信息确定智能钥匙处于第三距离范围内时,根据角度信息控制车辆的车身娱乐系统工作。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle body control module is specifically configured to: when it is determined according to the distance information that the smart key is within the first distance range, control the vehicle's body lighting system to work according to the angle information; when it is determined according to the distance information that the smart key is within the first distance range When the distance is within the second distance, the suspension system of the vehicle is controlled according to the angle information; when the smart key is determined to be within the third distance according to the distance information, the body entertainment system of the vehicle is controlled according to the angle information.

根据本发明的一个实施例,多个智能进入模块包括四个智能进入模块,四个智能进入模块分别设置在车辆的四个顶角位置处。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the multiple smart entry modules include four smart entry modules, and the four smart entry modules are respectively arranged at four corner positions of the vehicle.

为达到上述目的,本发明第二方面实施例提出了一种车辆,包括上述的用于车辆的迎宾控制系统。In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention provides a vehicle, including the above welcome control system for the vehicle.

根据本发明实施例的车辆,通过上述的用于车辆的迎宾控制系统,能够实现精确定位,并控制车辆执行相应的迎宾策略,实现车辆智能化,赋予车辆灵动性,进而实现良好的人车交互体验。According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, through the above-mentioned welcome control system for the vehicle, it can realize accurate positioning, and control the vehicle to execute the corresponding welcome strategy, realize the intelligentization of the vehicle, endow the vehicle with agility, and then realize a good human Car interaction experience.

本发明附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为根据本发明一个实施例的用于车辆的迎宾控制系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a welcome control system for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为根据本发明一个实施例的智能钥匙的位置信息的获取示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of obtaining location information of a smart key according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为根据本发明一个实施例的智能钥匙的运动轨迹示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a motion trajectory of a smart key according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为根据本发明另一个实施例的用于车辆的迎宾控制系统的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a welcome control system for a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图5为根据本发明一个实施例的执行迎宾策略时的区域划分示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of area division when executing a welcome strategy according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

下面参考附图描述本发明实施例提出的车辆和用于车辆的迎宾控制系统。The vehicle and the welcome control system for the vehicle proposed by the embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1为根据本发明一个实施例的用于车辆的迎宾控制系统的结构示意图,如图1所示,该用于车辆的迎宾控制系统可包括:多个智能进入模块(如智能进入模块M1、M2、M3、M4、...)、位置决策模块120、分析模块130和车身控制模块140。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a welcome control system for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the welcome control system for a vehicle may include: a plurality of intelligent entry modules (such as intelligent entry modules M1, M2, M3, M4, . . . ), a location decision module 120 , an analysis module 130 and a vehicle body control module 140 .

其中,每个智能进入模块均用于对智能钥匙进行身份认证,并在身份认证通过后,对智能钥匙进行测距以获得测距信息。位置决策模块120用于根据测距信息获取智能钥匙的位置信息。分析模块130用于根据位置信息分析获得智能钥匙的运动趋势。车身控制模块140用于根据位置信息和运动趋势执行相应的迎宾策略,以控制车辆进行迎宾。Wherein, each smart entry module is used for identity authentication of the smart key, and after the identity authentication is passed, distance measurement is performed on the smart key to obtain distance measurement information. The location decision module 120 is used to obtain location information of the smart key according to distance measurement information. The analysis module 130 is used to analyze and obtain the movement trend of the smart key according to the location information. The vehicle body control module 140 is used to implement a corresponding greeting policy according to the location information and movement trend, so as to control the vehicle to greet guests.

具体来说,智能进入模块可提供身份认证功能,以对智能钥匙(如可以但不限于是电子钥匙、手机、便携式可穿戴智能设备等)进行身份认证,确认智能钥匙是否合法,从而保证车辆的安全性。可选的,智能进入模块可采用非对称加密算法对智能钥匙进行身份认证,具体可采用现有技术实现,这里不做详述。Specifically, the smart entry module can provide an identity authentication function to authenticate smart keys (such as but not limited to electronic keys, mobile phones, portable wearable smart devices, etc.) to confirm whether the smart keys are legal, thereby ensuring the identity of the vehicle safety. Optionally, the smart entry module can use an asymmetric encryption algorithm to perform identity authentication on the smart key, which can be implemented using existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

在智能进入模块确认智能钥匙合法后,智能进入模块可基于射频技术对智能钥匙进行测距,以获得测距信息,并将其发送至位置决策模块120,以便位置决策模块120根据测距信息获取智能钥匙的位置信息。其中,由于采用射频技术进行多点测距,不仅能够精确获知智能钥匙所在的方向(即角度),而且可以准确获知智能钥匙与车辆的距离,精度可达cm级别,因此基于测距信息获得的智能钥匙的位置信息具有较高的精度。可选的,智能进入模块可基于超宽带技术(Ultra Wide Band,UWB)对智能钥匙进行测距,以获得测距信息,基于超宽带技术进行多点测距,最终获得的智能钥匙的位置信息具有较高的精度,其中距离定位精度可达±10cm以内,角度定位精度可达±3°以内。After the smart entry module confirms that the smart key is legal, the smart entry module can measure the distance of the smart key based on radio frequency technology to obtain ranging information, and send it to the position decision module 120, so that the position decision module 120 can obtain the distance information according to the distance measurement information. The location information of the smart key. Among them, due to the use of radio frequency technology for multi-point ranging, not only the direction (that is, the angle) of the smart key can be accurately known, but also the distance between the smart key and the vehicle can be accurately known, and the accuracy can reach cm level. The location information of the smart key has high precision. Optionally, the smart entry module can measure the distance of the smart key based on Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology to obtain distance measurement information, perform multi-point distance measurement based on UWB technology, and finally obtain the location information of the smart key It has high precision, among which the distance positioning accuracy can reach within ±10cm, and the angle positioning accuracy can reach within ±3°.

在位置决策模块120根据测距信息获得智能钥匙的位置信息后,将其发送给分析模块130,以便分析模块130根据该位置信息分析获得智能钥匙的运动趋势。其中,由于采用射频技术进行多点测距,不仅能够精确获知智能钥匙所在的方向,而且可以准确获知智能钥匙与车辆的距离,精度可达cm级别,而人的正常步伐是50-60cm,因此车主每行走一步,都可以精准判断出智能钥匙的位置,从而实现超强位置感知能力。After the location decision module 120 obtains the location information of the smart key according to the ranging information, it sends it to the analysis module 130, so that the analysis module 130 analyzes and obtains the movement trend of the smart key according to the location information. Among them, due to the use of radio frequency technology for multi-point ranging, not only can the direction of the smart key be accurately known, but also the distance between the smart key and the vehicle can be accurately known, with an accuracy of up to cm level, and the normal pace of a person is 50-60cm, so Every time the car owner takes a step, he can accurately determine the location of the smart key, thus achieving super location awareness.

最后,车身控制模块140根据位置信息和运动趋势获取和执行相应的迎宾策略,以实现车辆的迎宾功能。需要说明的是,这里的位置信息主要用于确定智能钥匙与车辆在空间上的角度和距离,运动轨迹主要用于确定智能钥匙的运动方向,进而确定车主的意图,因此在进行迎宾控制时,可根据运动轨迹确定车主是否具有解锁车辆的意图,如果是,则根据智能钥匙的位置信息获取和执行相应的迎宾策略,以实现车辆的迎宾功能,从而实现车辆的智能化,赋予车辆灵动性,进而实现良好的人车交互体验。Finally, the vehicle body control module 140 obtains and executes a corresponding welcome strategy according to the position information and movement trend, so as to realize the welcome function of the vehicle. It should be noted that the location information here is mainly used to determine the angle and distance between the smart key and the vehicle in space, and the motion track is mainly used to determine the movement direction of the smart key, and then determine the intention of the car owner. Therefore, when performing welcome control , it can be determined according to the movement trajectory whether the owner has the intention to unlock the vehicle, if so, according to the location information of the smart key, obtain and execute the corresponding welcome policy to realize the welcome function of the vehicle, so as to realize the intelligentization of the vehicle and give the vehicle Agility, and then achieve a good human-vehicle interaction experience.

在一些实施例中,测距信息包括距离信息,位置决策模块120还具体用于:以每个智能进入模块的位置坐标为圆心,相应的距离信息为半径,生成多个圆弧,并获取多个圆弧的交点得到智能钥匙的位置信息。In some embodiments, the distance measurement information includes distance information, and the position decision module 120 is further specifically configured to: take the position coordinates of each intelligent entry module as the center of the circle, and the corresponding distance information as the radius, generate multiple arcs, and obtain multiple The intersection point of two arcs can get the location information of the smart key.

举例来说,以四个智能进入模块为例,如图2所示,分别为智能进入模块M1、M2、M3和M4,且四个智能进入模块均匀设置在车辆的四周,如设置在车辆的四个顶角位置处,每个智能进入模块均基于射频技术对智能钥匙进行测距,如基于超宽带技术,通过TOF(Time OfFlight,飞行时间)原理,与智能钥匙进行交互,以对智能钥匙进行测距,得到智能钥匙与车辆的距离分别为R1、R2和R3,并将其发送至位置决策模块120。而后,位置决策模块120以智能进入模块M1的位置坐标为圆心,相应的距离R1为半径,生成第一圆弧,同时以智能进入模块M2的位置坐标为圆心,相应的距离R2为半径,生成第二圆弧,并以智能进入模块M3的位置坐标为圆心,相应的距离R3为半径,生成第三圆弧,这三个圆弧最终相交于一点A1,该点A1即为智能钥匙的位置信息。For example, taking four smart entry modules as an example, as shown in Figure 2, they are respectively smart entry modules M1, M2, M3 and M4, and the four smart entry modules are evenly arranged around the vehicle, such as being arranged on the vehicle's At the four corner positions, each smart entry module measures the distance of the smart key based on radio frequency technology. Perform distance measurement to obtain the distances R1, R2 and R3 between the smart key and the vehicle, and send them to the location decision module 120 . Then, the position decision-making module 120 takes the position coordinates of the intelligent entry module M1 as the center of the circle, and the corresponding distance R1 as the radius to generate the first circular arc. The second circular arc takes the location coordinates of the smart entry module M3 as the center and the corresponding distance R3 as the radius to generate the third circular arc. These three circular arcs finally intersect at a point A1, which is the position of the smart key information.

由此,基于射频技术的多点测距,能够快速且准确地获得智能钥匙的位置信息。Therefore, the location information of the smart key can be obtained quickly and accurately based on the multi-point ranging of the radio frequency technology.

在一些实施例中,分析模块130具体用于:根据位置信息的变化情况分析获得智能钥匙的运动趋势。具体来说,可通过多个智能进入模块进行一段时间的测距,并通过位置决策模块120分析和记录智能钥匙的位置信息,由于基于射频技术的多点测距,定位精度可达cm级别,而人的正常步伐是50-60cm,因此车主每行走一步,均可以精确地记录下来,进而基于记录的一系列位置信息可精确判断出智能钥匙的运动趋势。如图3所示,A1、A2、A3、A4、...、An表示智能钥匙的位置信息,根据这些位置信息即可得到智能钥匙的运动趋势,基于该运动趋势可以准确获得车主的意图,如智能钥匙前一时刻在A1,后一时刻在A2,那么可以确定智能钥匙朝向车辆,从而可以确定车主具有靠近车辆解锁车辆的意图。In some embodiments, the analysis module 130 is specifically configured to: analyze and obtain the movement trend of the smart key according to changes in location information. Specifically, multiple smart entry modules can be used for distance measurement for a period of time, and the location decision module 120 can be used to analyze and record the location information of the smart key. Due to the multi-point distance measurement based on radio frequency technology, the positioning accuracy can reach cm level. The normal pace of a person is 50-60cm, so every step taken by the car owner can be accurately recorded, and based on a series of recorded position information, the movement trend of the smart key can be accurately judged. As shown in Figure 3, A1, A2, A3, A4, ..., An represent the position information of the smart key, and the movement trend of the smart key can be obtained according to these position information, and the owner's intention can be accurately obtained based on the movement trend. If the smart key is at A1 at the previous moment and at A2 at the next moment, it can be determined that the smart key is facing the vehicle, so that it can be determined that the owner has the intention of approaching the vehicle to unlock the vehicle.

进一步地,在一些实施例中,位置信息包括智能钥匙的角度信息和距离信息,车身控制模块140具体用于:在根据运动趋势确定用户具有解锁车辆意图时,根据角度信息和距离信息执行相应的迎宾策略。Further, in some embodiments, the location information includes the angle information and distance information of the smart key, and the vehicle body control module 140 is specifically configured to: when it is determined according to the movement trend that the user intends to unlock the vehicle, perform corresponding actions according to the angle information and distance information. Welcome policy.

也就是说,车身控制模块140在根据运动趋势确定用户具有解锁车辆意图时,还根据智能钥匙的角度信息以及距离信息获取和执行相应的迎宾策略。其中,角度信息主要用于确定智能钥匙在车辆的哪个方向上,如前方、后方、左方和后方,距离信息主要用于确定智能钥匙与车辆之间的距离。That is to say, when the vehicle body control module 140 determines that the user intends to unlock the vehicle according to the movement trend, it also acquires and executes a corresponding welcome strategy according to the angle information and distance information of the smart key. Among them, the angle information is mainly used to determine which direction the smart key is in the vehicle, such as front, rear, left and rear, and the distance information is mainly used to determine the distance between the smart key and the vehicle.

在一些实施例中,车身控制模块140具体用于:当根据距离信息确定智能钥匙处于第一距离范围内时,根据角度信息控制车辆的车身灯光系统工作;当根据距离信息确定智能钥匙处于第二距离范围内时,根据角度信息控制车辆的悬架系统动作;当根据距离信息确定智能钥匙处于第三距离范围内时,根据角度信息控制车辆的车身娱乐系统工作。In some embodiments, the body control module 140 is specifically configured to: when it is determined according to the distance information that the smart key is within the first distance range, control the vehicle's body lighting system to work according to the angle information; when it is determined according to the distance information that the smart key is within the second range When the distance is within the range, the suspension system of the vehicle is controlled according to the angle information; when the smart key is determined to be within the third distance according to the distance information, the body entertainment system of the vehicle is controlled according to the angle information.

具体来说,参考图4和图5所示,当根据智能钥匙的运动轨迹确定车主携带智能钥匙由远处向车辆靠近时,当智能钥匙与车辆之间的距离处于第一距离范围内,即智能钥匙处于区域d1内时,车身控制模块140根据角度信息发送相应的控制指令至车身灯光系统151,以使车身灯光系统151执行相应指令控制车身灯光,例如,打开车主靠近区域侧车辆迎宾灯光或执行设定好的迎宾灯光等;如果车主继续携带智能钥匙靠近车辆,则当智能钥匙与车辆之间的距离处于第二距离范围内,即智能钥匙处于区域d2内时,车身控制模块140根据角度信息发送相应的控制指令至悬架系统152,以使悬架系统152执行相应指令控制车身悬架,例如,下降车主靠近区域侧的悬架,给车主一种迎宾动态感;如果车主继续携带智能钥匙靠近车辆,则当智能钥匙与车辆之间的距离处于第三距离范围内,即智能钥匙处于区域d3内时,车身控制模块140根据角度信息发送相应的控制指令至车身娱乐系统153,以使车身娱乐系统153将预设的迎宾音乐或迎宾音效数据发送至扬声器,通过扬声器播放,以实现个性化迎宾。从而,通过车身灯光系统、悬架系统和车身娱乐系统实现视觉、听觉等的立体化迎宾,实现车辆个性化、智能化迎宾。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when it is determined according to the trajectory of the smart key that the owner is carrying the smart key and approaches the vehicle from a distance, when the distance between the smart key and the vehicle is within the first distance range, that is, When the smart key is in the area d1, the body control module 140 sends corresponding control commands to the body lighting system 151 according to the angle information, so that the body lighting system 151 executes corresponding commands to control the body lights, for example, turn on the welcome light of the vehicle on the side of the vehicle owner approaching the area Or execute the set welcome lights, etc.; if the owner continues to bring the smart key close to the vehicle, when the distance between the smart key and the vehicle is within the second distance range, that is, when the smart key is in the area d2, the body control module 140 Send corresponding control commands to the suspension system 152 according to the angle information, so that the suspension system 152 executes corresponding commands to control the suspension of the vehicle body. Continue to carry the smart key close to the vehicle, when the distance between the smart key and the vehicle is within the third distance range, that is, when the smart key is in the area d3, the body control module 140 sends corresponding control commands to the body entertainment system 153 according to the angle information In order to make the vehicle body entertainment system 153 send the preset welcome music or welcome sound effect data to the speaker, and play it through the speaker, so as to realize the personalized welcome. Therefore, through the body lighting system, suspension system and body entertainment system, the three-dimensional welcome of vision and hearing can be realized, and the personalized and intelligent welcome of the vehicle can be realized.

需要说明的是,这里仅以车身灯光系统、悬架系统和车身娱乐系统为例进行说明,在实际应用中,还可以增加其它迎宾方式,这里不做限制。It should be noted that here only the body lighting system, suspension system and body entertainment system are used as examples for illustration. In practical applications, other welcome methods can also be added, and there is no limitation here.

在一些实施例中,继续参考图4所示,车辆的迎宾控制系统还包括:车辆状态监测模块160,用于获取车辆的状态信息;车身控制模块140还用于根据位置信息、运动趋势和车辆的状态信息执行相应的迎宾策略,以控制车辆进行迎宾。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 , the welcome control system of the vehicle further includes: a vehicle state monitoring module 160, configured to acquire state information of the vehicle; The state information of the vehicle implements the corresponding welcome strategy to control the vehicle for greeting.

也就是说,在执行相应的迎宾策略时,车身控制模块140还通过车辆状态监测模块160获取车辆的状态信息,以确定车辆是否处于正常工作状态以及锁止状态,如果是,则再根据位置信息和运动趋势执行相应的迎宾策略,以控制车辆进行迎宾。That is to say, when executing the corresponding welcome strategy, the vehicle body control module 140 also obtains the status information of the vehicle through the vehicle status monitoring module 160 to determine whether the vehicle is in a normal working state and locked state, and if so, then according to the position Information and motion trends implement the corresponding welcome strategy to control the vehicle for greeting.

综上所述,根据本发明实施例的用于车辆的迎宾控制系统,可以实现在车辆未解锁前,基于射频技术精准确定智能钥匙的运动趋势、距离信息以及角度信息,进而根据运动趋势、距离信息和角度信息执行相应的迎宾策略,实现视觉、听觉等的立体化迎宾,为车辆赋予灵活性,从而使得车辆更加智能化。In summary, according to the welcome control system for vehicles according to the embodiment of the present invention, before the vehicle is unlocked, the movement trend, distance information and angle information of the smart key can be accurately determined based on radio frequency technology, and then according to the movement trend, The distance information and angle information implement the corresponding welcome strategy, realize the three-dimensional welcome of vision and hearing, and endow the vehicle with flexibility, thus making the vehicle more intelligent.

图6为根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的方框图,参考图6所示,该车辆1000包括上述的用于车辆的迎宾控制系统100。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6 , the vehicle 1000 includes the aforementioned welcome control system 100 for a vehicle.

根据本实施例的车辆,通过上述的用于车辆的迎宾控制系统,可以实现在车辆未解锁前,基于射频技术精准确定智能钥匙的运动趋势、距离信息以及角度信息,进而根据运动趋势、距离信息和角度信息执行相应的迎宾策略,实现视觉、听觉等的立体化迎宾,为车辆赋予灵活性,从而使得车辆更加智能化。According to the vehicle of this embodiment, through the above-mentioned welcome control system for the vehicle, it is possible to accurately determine the movement trend, distance information and angle information of the smart key based on radio frequency technology before the vehicle is unlocked, and then according to the movement trend, distance The information and angle information implement the corresponding welcome strategy, realize the three-dimensional welcome of vision and hearing, and endow the vehicle with flexibility, thus making the vehicle more intelligent.

需要说明的是,在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。It should be noted that the logic and/or steps shown in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute instructions), or in combination with these Instructions are used to execute systems, devices, or equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use in or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include the following: electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), portable computer disk case (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable and Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, since the program can be read, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or other suitable processing if necessary. processing to obtain the program electronically and store it in computer memory.

应当理解,本发明的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如,如果用硬件来实现,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be realized by hardware, software, firmware or their combination. In the above described embodiments, various steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, ASICs with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise specified limit. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (10)

1. A welcome control system for a vehicle, comprising:
the intelligent entry modules are used for performing identity authentication on an intelligent key and ranging the intelligent key after the identity authentication is passed so as to obtain ranging information;
the position decision module is used for acquiring the position information of the intelligent key according to the ranging information;
the analysis module is used for analyzing and obtaining the movement trend of the intelligent key according to the position information;
and the vehicle body control module is used for executing a corresponding welcome strategy according to the position information and the movement trend so as to control the vehicle to welcome guests.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the smart entry module is configured to authenticate the fob using an asymmetric encryption algorithm.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the smart entry module is configured to perform ranging on the smart key based on ultra-wideband technology to obtain ranging information.
4. The welcome control system for a vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ranging information comprises distance information, the position decision module being specifically configured to:
and generating a plurality of circular arcs by taking the position coordinate of each intelligent access module as a circle center and the corresponding distance information as a radius, and acquiring intersection points of the plurality of circular arcs to obtain the position information of the intelligent key.
5. A welcome control system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the analysis module is specifically configured to:
and analyzing and obtaining the movement trend of the intelligent key according to the change condition of the position information.
6. The welcome control system for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the position information includes angle information and distance information of the smart key, the vehicle body control module is specifically configured to:
and when the user is determined to have the intention of unlocking the vehicle according to the movement trend, executing a corresponding welcome strategy according to the angle information and the distance information.
7. The welcome control system for a vehicle according to claim 6, wherein the body control module is specifically configured to:
when the intelligent key is determined to be in a first distance range according to the distance information, controlling a vehicle body lighting system of the vehicle to work according to the angle information;
when the intelligent key is determined to be in a second distance range according to the distance information, controlling the suspension system of the vehicle to act according to the angle information;
and when the intelligent key is determined to be in a third distance range according to the distance information, controlling the vehicle body entertainment system of the vehicle to work according to the angle information.
8. The welcome control system for a vehicle according to claim 6 or 7, further comprising:
the vehicle state monitoring module is used for acquiring state information of the vehicle;
the vehicle body control module is further used for executing a corresponding welcome strategy according to the position information, the movement trend and the state information of the vehicle so as to control the vehicle to welcome guests.
9. The guest control system for a vehicle of claim 1, wherein the plurality of smart entry modules includes four smart entry modules, the four smart entry modules being disposed at four apex angles of the vehicle, respectively.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising the welcome control system for a vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202110718940.4A 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Vehicle and welcome control system for vehicle Pending CN115534868A (en)

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