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CN115506075A - Knitting method and knitted fabric - Google Patents

Knitting method and knitted fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115506075A
CN115506075A CN202110633785.6A CN202110633785A CN115506075A CN 115506075 A CN115506075 A CN 115506075A CN 202110633785 A CN202110633785 A CN 202110633785A CN 115506075 A CN115506075 A CN 115506075A
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
jacquard
needle bed
ground comb
yarn
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CN202110633785.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑国烟
鲁之仰
张锦城
潘雪梅
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Vietnam Baihong Co ltd
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Vietnam Baihong Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110633785.6A priority Critical patent/CN115506075A/en
Priority to TW110129174A priority patent/TW202248488A/en
Publication of CN115506075A publication Critical patent/CN115506075A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/06Patterned fabrics or articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/10Open-work fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B27/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B27/10Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
    • D04B27/24Thread guide bar assemblies
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D10B2331/042Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET] aromatic polyesters, e.g. vectran
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01Surface features
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04Outerwear; Protective garments
    • D10B2501/043Footwear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种编织方法,应用于双针床机台以编织成编织物,编织方法包含配置步骤及编织步骤。配置步骤将第一地梳单元、第一贾卡单元、第二贾卡单元、第二地梳单元及至少一第三地梳单元由双针床机台的前针床至后针床依序配置于双针床机台。编织步骤包含将第一贾卡单元于前针床及后针床之间进行编织,并将第一贾卡单元连接面层,将第二贾卡单元于前针床及后针床之间进行编织,并将第二贾卡单元连接面层及底层中至少一者。借此,提升编织物的内部结构及外观的多样性。

Figure 202110633785

The invention provides a knitting method, which is applied to a double-needle bed machine to weave knitted fabrics. The knitting method includes a configuration step and a knitting step. The step of configuring the first ground comb unit, the first jacquard unit, the second jacquard unit, the second ground comb unit and at least one third ground comb unit from the front needle bed to the rear needle bed of the double needle bed machine It is configured on a double needle bed machine. The knitting step includes knitting the first jacquard unit between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, connecting the first jacquard unit to the surface layer, and knitting the second jacquard unit between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed braiding, and attaching a second jacquard unit to at least one of the top layer and the bottom layer. In this way, the diversity of the internal structure and appearance of the braided fabric is improved.

Figure 202110633785

Description

编织方法及编织物Weaving method and braided fabric

技术领域technical field

本发明提供一种编织方法及编织物,尤其是一种应用于双针床机台及贾卡单元的数量为二的编织方法及编织物。The invention provides a knitting method and a knitting fabric, especially a knitting method and knitting fabric with two needle bed machines and two jacquard units.

背景技术Background technique

编织工艺日益成熟,尤其是有关双针床的编织技术已发展多元。与此同时,相关业者也开始发展双针床双贾卡的编织技术,并已开发出双针床双贾卡的相关机台。然而,如何通过编织方法凸显编织产品的优势并解决编织产品的结构缺陷,遂成相关业者努力的目标。The knitting process is becoming more and more mature, especially the knitting technology related to the double needle bed has been diversified. At the same time, relevant industry players have also begun to develop the knitting technology of double-needle beds and double jacquard, and have developed related machines for double-needle beds and double jacquard. However, how to highlight the advantages of the woven product and solve the structural defects of the woven product through the weaving method has become the goal of the related industry.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的一目的为通过第一地梳单元、第一贾卡单元、第二贾卡单元、第二地梳单元及至少一第三地梳单元由双针床机台的前针床至后针床依序配置于双针床机台,以提升编织物的内部结构及外观的多样性。An object of the present invention is to pass through the first ground comb unit, the first jacquard unit, the second jacquard unit, the second ground comb unit and at least one third ground comb unit from the front needle bed to the rear of the double needle bed machine The needle beds are sequentially arranged on the double needle bed machine to enhance the diversity of the internal structure and appearance of the knitted fabric.

本发明的一实施方式提供一种编织方法,应用于双针床机台以编织成编织物,编织方法包含配置步骤及编织步骤。配置步骤将第一地梳单元、第一贾卡单元、第二贾卡单元、第二地梳单元及至少一第三地梳单元由双针床机台的前针床至后针床依序配置于双针床机台。编织步骤包含将第一地梳单元于前针床进行编织,以编织成编织物的面层,将至少一第三地梳单元于后针床进行编织,以编织成编织物的底层,将第一贾卡单元于前针床及后针床之间进行编织,并将第一贾卡单元连接面层,将第二贾卡单元于前针床及后针床之间进行编织,并将第二贾卡单元连接面层及底层中至少一者,以及将第二地梳单元于前针床及后针床之间进行编织,并将第二地梳单元连接面层及底层。One embodiment of the present invention provides a knitting method, which is applied to a double-needle bed machine for knitting knitted fabrics. The knitting method includes a configuration step and a knitting step. The step of configuring the first ground comb unit, the first jacquard unit, the second jacquard unit, the second ground comb unit and at least one third ground comb unit from the front needle bed to the rear needle bed of the double needle bed machine It is configured on a double needle bed machine. The knitting step includes knitting the first ground comb unit on the front needle bed to weave the surface layer of the knitted fabric, knitting at least one third ground comb unit on the rear needle bed to knit the bottom layer of the knitted fabric, and knitting the first ground comb unit on the rear needle bed. A jacquard unit knits between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, connects the first jacquard unit to the surface layer, knits the second jacquard unit between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and connects the second jacquard unit The two jacquard units are connected to at least one of the surface layer and the bottom layer, and the second ground comb unit is used for knitting between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and the second ground comb unit is connected to the surface layer and the bottom layer.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中至少一第三地梳单元的数量可为二个,且所述二第三地梳单元的垫纱组织的垫纱数码不同。According to the knitting method of the aforementioned embodiment, the number of at least one third ground comb unit may be two, and the numbers of the lapped yarns of the lapped yarns of the two third ground comb units are different.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中在编织步骤中,第一贾卡单元与前针床的前沉降片的倾斜角可介于0度及70度之间,第二贾卡单元与前沉降片的倾斜角可介于75度及90度之间。According to the knitting method of the aforementioned embodiment, wherein in the knitting step, the inclination angle between the first jacquard unit and the front sinker of the front needle bed may be between 0 degrees and 70 degrees, and the second jacquard unit and the front sinker The inclination angle can be between 75 degrees and 90 degrees.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中在编织步骤中,第二贾卡单元与第二地梳单元的间距可介于3mm及5mm之间,第二地梳单元与至少一第三地梳单元的间距可介于3mm及5mm之间。According to the weaving method of the aforementioned embodiment, wherein in the weaving step, the distance between the second jacquard unit and the second ground comb unit can be between 3mm and 5mm, and the distance between the second ground comb unit and at least one third ground comb unit The pitch can be between 3mm and 5mm.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中在编织步骤中,第一贾卡单元可用以编织成开口线圈,且不编织成闭口线圈。According to the knitting method of the aforementioned embodiment, in the knitting step, the first jacquard unit can be used to knit open loops and not knit closed loops.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中在编织步骤中,当第二贾卡单元连接面层时,第一贾卡单元及第二贾卡单元可用以编织成缇花层,缇花层包含显露于面层的人字纹。According to the weaving method of the aforementioned embodiment, wherein in the weaving step, when the second jacquard unit is connected to the surface layer, the first jacquard unit and the second jacquard unit can be used to weave a jacquard layer, and the jacquard layer includes Herringbone pattern on the top layer.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中在编织步骤中,第二贾卡单元可还用以将第二贾卡单元编织成的线圈的部分被第一地梳单元编织成的线圈及第一贾卡单元编织成的线圈所遮蔽,且第二贾卡单元编织成的线圈的另一部分显露于面层。According to the knitting method of the aforementioned embodiment, wherein in the knitting step, the second jacquard unit can also be used to weave the loops woven by the second jacquard unit into the loops woven by the first ground comb unit and the first jacquard unit. The loops woven by the unit are covered, and another part of the loops woven by the second jacquard unit is exposed on the surface layer.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中在编织步骤中,第一地梳单元、第一贾卡单元及第二贾卡单元可用以编织成编链组织。According to the weaving method of the aforementioned embodiment, in the weaving step, the first ground comb unit, the first jacquard unit and the second jacquard unit can be used to weave into a braided chain structure.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中在编织步骤中,第二贾卡单元可还用以于前针床编织成线圈,并编织成显露于面层的V点花型。According to the knitting method of the aforementioned embodiment, in the knitting step, the second jacquard unit can also be used to knit loops on the front needle bed and knit into a V-point pattern exposed on the surface layer.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中在编织步骤中,当第二贾卡单元连接面层及底层时,第一地梳单元、第一贾卡单元、第二贾卡单元及至少一第三地梳单元可用以编织成中层结构。According to the weaving method of the aforementioned embodiment, wherein in the weaving step, when the second jacquard unit connects the surface layer and the bottom layer, the first ground comb unit, the first jacquard unit, the second jacquard unit and at least one third ground comb unit Comb units can be used to weave into mid-layer structures.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中第一贾卡单元的纱线具有第一颜色,第二贾卡单元的纱线具有第二颜色,且第一颜色及第二颜色可为不同颜色。According to the knitting method of the aforementioned embodiment, the yarns of the first jacquard unit have a first color, the yarns of the second jacquard unit have a second color, and the first color and the second color can be different colors.

依据前述实施方式的编织方法,其中第一地梳单元的纱线的材料、第一贾卡单元的纱线的材料、第二贾卡单元的纱线的材料、第二地梳单元的纱线的材料及至少一第三地梳单元的纱线的材料中至少一者为涤纶、锦纶、阳离子纱、氨纶、热塑性聚酯、热塑性聚氨酯、并纱、包芯纱、包覆纱或功能性纱线。According to the weaving method of the aforementioned embodiment, wherein the material of the yarn of the first ground comb unit, the material of the yarn of the first Jacquard unit, the material of the yarn of the second Jacquard unit, the yarn of the second ground comb unit At least one of the material and the yarn material of at least one third ground comb unit is polyester, nylon, cationic yarn, spandex, thermoplastic polyester, thermoplastic polyurethane, doubling yarn, core-spun yarn, covered yarn or functional yarn Wire.

本发明的另一实施方式提供一种利用前述实施方式的编织方法所制成的编织物,包含面层、底层、缇花层及内层。面层由第一地梳单元编织而成。底层由至少一第三地梳单元编织而成。缇花层由第一贾卡单元及第二贾卡单元编织而成,缇花层连接面层。内层由第二地梳单元编织而成,内层连接面层及底层。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a braided fabric made by the knitting method of the above embodiment, comprising a surface layer, a bottom layer, a jacquard layer and an inner layer. The surface layer is woven by the first ground comb unit. The bottom layer is woven by at least one third ground comb unit. The jacquard layer is woven by the first jacquard unit and the second jacquard unit, and the jacquard layer is connected with the surface layer. The inner layer is woven by the second ground comb unit, and the inner layer is connected with the surface layer and the bottom layer.

附图说明Description of drawings

为让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征、优点与实施例能更明显易懂,所附图的说明如下:In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more comprehensible, the accompanying drawings are described as follows:

图1绘示本发明一实施方式的一实施例的编织方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow diagram of a weaving method in an example of an embodiment of the present invention;

图2绘示依照图1实施例的编织方法的梳栉组织配置图;Fig. 2 depicts the bar structure configuration diagram according to the weaving method of Fig. 1 embodiment;

图3A绘示本发明另一实施方式的一实施例的编织物的剖面示意图;FIG. 3A shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a braided fabric according to an example of another embodiment of the present invention;

图3B绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物的前针床面的部分示意图;FIG. 3B shows a partial schematic view of the front needle bed surface of the knitted fabric according to the embodiment of FIG. 3A;

图4绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物的前针床面的另一部分示意图;FIG. 4 shows another partial schematic view of the front needle bed surface of the knitted fabric according to the embodiment of FIG. 3A;

图5绘示依照图4的中层结构的人字纹的示意图;FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a herringbone pattern according to the middle structure of FIG. 4;

图6绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物的后针床面的部分示意图;FIG. 6 shows a partial schematic view of the rear needle bed surface of the knitted fabric according to the embodiment of FIG. 3A;

图7绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物的后针床面的另一部分示意图;FIG. 7 shows another part of the rear needle bed surface of the knitted fabric according to the embodiment of FIG. 3A;

图8绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物中第一地梳单元的垫纱组织示意图;Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the lapping structure of the first ground comb unit in the braided fabric according to the embodiment of Fig. 3A;

图9A及图9B分别绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物中对应不同偏移信号的第一贾卡单元的垫纱组织示意图;9A and FIG. 9B are respectively schematic diagrams of laying yarns of the first jacquard unit corresponding to different offset signals in the braided fabric according to the embodiment of FIG. 3A;

图10A、图10B、图10C、图10D、图10E及图10F分别绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物中对应不同偏移信号的第二贾卡单元的垫纱组织示意图;Fig. 10A, Fig. 10B, Fig. 10C, Fig. 10D, Fig. 10E and Fig. 10F are respectively schematic diagrams showing the lapping structure of the second jacquard unit corresponding to different offset signals in the braided fabric according to the embodiment of Fig. 3A;

图11绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物中第二地梳单元的垫纱组织示意图;Fig. 11 shows a schematic diagram of the lapping structure of the second ground comb unit in the braided fabric according to the embodiment of Fig. 3A;

图12绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物中第三地梳单元的垫纱组织示意图;以及Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of the lapping structure of the third ground comb unit in the braided fabric according to the embodiment of Fig. 3A; and

图13绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物中另一第三地梳单元的垫纱组织示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of another third ground comb unit's laying structure in the braided fabric according to the embodiment of Fig. 3A.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下将参照附图说明本发明的复数个实施例。为明确说明起见,许多实务上的细节将在以下叙述中一并说明。然而,应了解到,这些实务上的细节不应用以限制本发明。也就是说,在本发明部分实施例中,这些实务上的细节是非必要的。此外,为简化附图起见,一些现有惯用的结构与元件在附图中将以简单示意的方式绘示;并且重复的元件将可能使用相同的编号表示。Several embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the sake of clarity, many practical details are included in the following narrative. It should be understood, however, that these practical details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the drawings, some existing conventional structures and elements will be shown in a simple and schematic way in the drawings; and repeated elements may be denoted by the same numbers.

图1绘示本发明一实施方式的一实施例的编织方法100的流程示意图,图2绘示依照图1实施例的编织方法100的梳栉组织配置图,图3A绘示本发明另一实施方式的一实施例的编织物300的剖面示意图,其中图3A仅用于便于理解编织物300,且编织物300的详细结构及组织请参照本发明的相关内容。请参照图1、图2及图3A,并以本发明另一实施方式的一实施例的编织物300辅助说明本发明一实施方式的一实施例的编织方法100,编织方法100应用于双针床机台以编织成编织物300,编织方法100包含配置步骤110及编织步骤120。配置步骤110将第一地梳单元210、第一贾卡单元220、第二贾卡单元230、第二地梳单元240及至少一第三地梳单元(即第三地梳单元250、260中至少一者)由双针床机台的前针床201至后针床202依序配置于双针床机台。在本实施例中,第一贾卡单元220包含第一子贾卡单元221、222,第二贾卡单元230包含第二子贾卡单元231、232。再者,当描述第一贾卡单元220时,指第一子贾卡单元221、222中各者,当描述第一贾卡单元220的第一子贾卡单元221的纱线223时,也指第一子贾卡单元222的纱线224。当描述第二贾卡单元230时,指第二子贾卡单元231、232中各者,当描述第二贾卡单元230的第二子贾卡单元231的纱线233时,也指第二子贾卡单元232的纱线234。FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a weaving method 100 according to an example of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a diagram of a bar organization configuration according to the weaving method 100 of the example of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3A shows another implementation of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view of a braided fabric 300 according to an embodiment of the method, wherein FIG. 3A is only used to facilitate understanding of the braided fabric 300 , and for the detailed structure and organization of the braided fabric 300 , please refer to the relevant content of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , and use a knitted fabric 300 of an example of another embodiment of the present invention to assist in explaining a knitting method 100 of an example of an embodiment of the present invention. The knitting method 100 is applied to double needles The bed machine is woven into a knitted fabric 300 , and the weaving method 100 includes a configuration step 110 and a weaving step 120 . In configuration step 110, the first ground comb unit 210, the first Jacquard unit 220, the second Jacquard unit 230, the second ground comb unit 240, and at least one third ground comb unit (that is, the third ground comb unit 250,260) At least one) from the front needle bed 201 to the rear needle bed 202 of the double needle bed machine are sequentially arranged on the double needle bed machine. In this embodiment, the first jacquard unit 220 includes first sub-jacquard units 221 , 222 , and the second jacquard unit 230 includes second sub-jacquard units 231 , 232 . Furthermore, when describing the first Jacquard unit 220, it refers to each of the first sub-Jacquard units 221, 222, and when describing the yarn 223 of the first sub-Jacquard unit 221 of the first Jacquard unit 220, also Refers to the yarn 224 of the first sub-jacquard unit 222 . When describing the second Jacquard unit 230, it refers to each of the second sub-Jacquard units 231, 232, and when describing the yarn 233 of the second sub-Jacquard unit 231 of the second Jacquard unit 230, it also refers to the second The yarn 234 of the sub-jacquard unit 232.

图3B绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物300的前针床面301的部分示意图,图4绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物300的前针床面301的另一部分示意图,图5绘示依照图4的中层结构370e的人字纹333的示意图,图6绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物300的后针床面302的部分示意图,图7绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物300的后针床面302的另一部分示意图,其中图3B、图4、图6及图7具体上分别为编织物300所述部分的拍摄影像。请参照图1至图7,编织步骤120包含将第一地梳单元210于前针床201进行编织,以编织成编织物300的面层310,将第三地梳单元250、260中至少一者于后针床202进行编织,以编织成编织物300的底层350,将第一贾卡单元220于前针床201及后针床202之间进行编织,并将第一贾卡单元220连接面层310,将第二贾卡单元230于前针床201及后针床202之间进行编织,并将第二贾卡单元230连接面层310及底层350中至少一者,以及将第二地梳单元240于前针床201及后针床202之间进行编织,并将第二地梳单元240连接面层310及底层350。3B shows a partial schematic diagram of the front needle bed surface 301 of the knitted fabric 300 according to the embodiment of FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the herringbone pattern 333 of the middle layer structure 370e according to FIG. 4, FIG. 6 shows a partial schematic diagram of the rear needle bed surface 302 of the knitted fabric 300 according to the embodiment of FIG. 3A, and FIG. 7 shows the knitting according to the embodiment of FIG. 3A Another schematic diagram of another part of the rear needle bed surface 302 of the object 300, wherein FIG. 3B, FIG. 4, FIG. 6 and FIG. 1 to 7, the knitting step 120 includes knitting the first ground comb unit 210 on the front needle bed 201 to knit the surface layer 310 of the knitted fabric 300, and at least one of the third ground comb units 250, 260 The latter knits on the rear needle bed 202 to knit the bottom layer 350 of the knitted fabric 300, knits the first jacquard unit 220 between the front needle bed 201 and the rear needle bed 202, and connects the first jacquard unit 220 surface layer 310, knitting the second jacquard unit 230 between the front needle bed 201 and the rear needle bed 202, and connecting the second jacquard unit 230 to at least one of the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 350, and the second jacquard unit 230 The ground comb unit 240 knits between the front needle bed 201 and the rear needle bed 202 , and connects the second ground comb unit 240 to the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 350 .

借此,现有技术的双贾卡编织物无中间单丝间隔丝作为支撑,中间会形成镂空层,当裁切的时候布面无贾卡链接的地方会分成两层,而依据本发明的编织方法100所制成的编织物300以第二地梳单元240作为中间单丝间隔丝可有效避免所述问题,且可由源头克服编织物300进一步地制成复杂形状或结构的产品(例如鞋类产品)会遇到的尺寸跑偏及增加工序难度的问题。再者,依据本发明的编织物300不仅改良其内部结构,外观上更研发出具别样风格的双贾卡经编网布,整体上既满足复杂形状或结构的产品要求,也符合市场趋势,进一步地把经编网布的优势继续扩大化。此外,不同于现有技术的编织方法,依据本发明的编织方法100的第一贾卡单元220位于第二把梳栉的位置,用以让第一贾卡单元220在前针床201做网孔和厚平布的同时,让编织物300的前针床面301比现有技术的布面要松一点。进一步地,如只是调整送纱量对于现有技术的编织物的内部结构及外观的改善仍显不足,例如不能够本质地于外观上实现人字纹333结构。Thereby, the double jacquard braid of the prior art has no intermediate monofilament spacers as a support, and a hollow layer will be formed in the middle. When cutting, the place where there is no jacquard link on the cloth surface will be divided into two layers. The braided fabric 300 made by the braiding method 100 can effectively avoid the problem with the second ground comb unit 240 as the middle monofilament spacer, and can overcome the braided fabric 300 from the source and further make products of complex shapes or structures (such as shoes products) will encounter the problems of dimensional deviation and increasing the difficulty of the process. Furthermore, the knitted fabric 300 according to the present invention not only improves its internal structure, but also develops a double jacquard warp-knitted mesh with a different style in appearance, which not only meets the product requirements of complex shapes or structures, but also conforms to market trends. Further continue to expand the advantages of warp knitted mesh. In addition, unlike the knitting method of the prior art, the first jacquard unit 220 of the knitting method 100 according to the present invention is located at the position of the second bar, so that the first jacquard unit 220 makes a web on the front needle bed 201 Holes and thick plain cloth allow the front needle bed surface 301 of the braided fabric 300 to be a little looser than the cloth surface of the prior art. Furthermore, just adjusting the amount of yarn feeding is not enough to improve the internal structure and appearance of the braided fabric in the prior art, for example, the herringbone pattern 333 structure cannot be essentially realized on the appearance.

详细而言,请参照图2,在编织步骤120中,第一贾卡单元220与前针床201的前沉降片205的倾斜角a2可介于0度及70度之间(包含0度及70度),第二贾卡单元230与前沉降片205的倾斜角a3可介于75度及90度之间(包含75度及90度)。借此,第一贾卡单元220在第二把梳栉的位置,并对应地具有适当的梳栉角度以及垫纱轨迹。In detail, please refer to FIG. 2, in the knitting step 120, the inclination angle a2 between the first jacquard unit 220 and the front sinker 205 of the front needle bed 201 can be between 0 degrees and 70 degrees (including 0 degrees and 70 degrees), the inclination angle a3 between the second jacquard unit 230 and the front sinker 205 can be between 75 degrees and 90 degrees (including 75 degrees and 90 degrees). Thereby, the first jacquard unit 220 is at the position of the second bar, and correspondingly has an appropriate bar angle and laying track.

在编织步骤120中,第二贾卡单元230与第二地梳单元240的间距可介于3mm及5mm之间(包含3mm及5mm),第二地梳单元240与第三地梳单元250的间距s3可介于3mm及5mm之间(包含3mm及5mm),第三地梳单元250、260的间距s5可介于3mm及5mm之间(包含3mm及5mm)。借此,有助于作为间隔丝的第二地梳单元240的纱线243在前针床面301及后针床面302更加地隐藏单丝,从而不显露在前针床面301及后针床面302,以致影响布面手感。In the weaving step 120, the distance between the second jacquard unit 230 and the second ground comb unit 240 can be between 3mm and 5mm (including 3mm and 5mm), and the distance between the second ground comb unit 240 and the third ground comb unit 250 The spacing s3 may be between 3mm and 5mm (including 3mm and 5mm), and the spacing s5 of the third floor comb units 250 and 260 may be between 3mm and 5mm (including 3mm and 5mm). In this way, the yarn 243 of the second ground comb unit 240 as a spacer yarn can be more hidden on the front needle bed surface 301 and the rear needle bed surface 302, so as not to be exposed on the front needle bed surface 301 and the rear needle bed surface 301. The bed surface 302 affects the feel of the cloth surface.

第一贾卡单元220的纱线223、224具有第一颜色,第二贾卡单元230的纱线233、234具有第二颜色,且第一颜色及第二颜色可为不同颜色。借此,使编织物300的缇花层330于前针床面301获得不同颜色的花纹。The yarns 223, 224 of the first jacquard unit 220 have a first color, the yarns 233, 234 of the second jacquard unit 230 have a second color, and the first color and the second color may be different colors. In this way, the jacquard layer 330 of the knitted fabric 300 obtains patterns of different colors on the front needle bed surface 301 .

第一地梳单元210的纱线213的材料、第一贾卡单元220的纱线223、224的材料、第二贾卡单元230的纱线233、234的材料、第二地梳单元240的纱线243的材料及第三地梳单元250、260的纱线253、263的材料中至少一者为涤纶、锦纶、阳离子纱、氨纶、热塑性聚酯(Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer,TPEE)、热塑性聚氨酯(ThermoplasticPolyurethane,TPU)、并纱、包芯纱、包覆纱或功能性纱线。借此,有利于提升产品应用弹性。具体而言,第一地梳单元210的纱线213可为涤纶并走编链组织,第一贾卡单元220的纱线223、224可为涤纶,第二贾卡单元230的纱线233、234可为阳离子纱并运用消极式送纱,第二地梳单元240的纱线243可为涤纶单丝间隔丝,以增加前针床面301及后针床面302的弹性手感。The material of the yarn 213 of the first ground comb unit 210, the material of the yarn 223,224 of the first Jacquard unit 220, the material of the yarn 233,234 of the second Jacquard unit 230, the material of the second ground comb unit 240 At least one of the material of the yarn 243 and the yarn 253, 263 of the third ground comb unit 250, 260 is polyester, nylon, cationic yarn, spandex, thermoplastic polyester (Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer, TPEE), thermoplastic polyurethane ( Thermoplastic Polyurethane, TPU), doubling, core yarn, covering yarn or functional yarn. In this way, it is beneficial to improve the flexibility of product application. Specifically, the yarn 213 of the first ground comb unit 210 can be a polyester parallel knitting chain organization, the yarns 223, 224 of the first jacquard unit 220 can be polyester, and the yarns 233, 224 of the second jacquard unit 230, 234 can be a cationic yarn and use passive yarn feeding. The yarn 243 of the second ground comb unit 240 can be a polyester monofilament spacer to increase the elastic feel of the front needle bed surface 301 and the rear needle bed surface 302 .

在编织步骤120中,当第二贾卡单元230连接面层310时,第一贾卡单元220及第二贾卡单元230可用以编织成缇花层330,缇花层330包含显露于面层310的人字纹333(例如图5所示)。借此,基于现有技术的双贾卡经编面料上的不足,依据本发明的编织方法100所制成的编织物300具有一种人字纹333的缇花网布效果,且具有三明治编织物300的所有特性,例如手感、弹性以及物性要求,达到实用与外观相互结合的双贾卡经编面料产品。In the weaving step 120, when the second jacquard unit 230 is connected to the surface layer 310, the first jacquard unit 220 and the second jacquard unit 230 can be used to weave into a jacquard layer 330, and the jacquard layer 330 includes elements exposed on the surface layer. A herringbone pattern 333 at 310 (eg, as shown in FIG. 5 ). Thereby, based on the deficiency of the double jacquard warp knitted fabric in the prior art, the knitted fabric 300 produced according to the knitting method 100 of the present invention has a jacquard mesh effect of a herringbone pattern 333, and has a sandwich weaving All the characteristics of Wu 300, such as hand feel, elasticity and physical property requirements, meet the double jacquard warp knitted fabric products that combine practicality and appearance.

具体而言,第一地梳单元210、第二地梳单元240及第三地梳单元250、260分别具有垫纱组织。第一贾卡单元220及第二贾卡单元230中各者皆具有原始垫纱组织及缇花垫纱组织,第一贾卡单元220及第二贾卡单元230分别依据对应的贾卡控制信息进行偏移。所述原始垫纱组织为第一贾卡单元220及第二贾卡单元230偏移之前的纱线组织,所述缇花垫纱组织为第一贾卡单元220及第二贾卡单元230偏移之后纱线下一步走向及变化的纱线组织。通过控制贾卡控制信息来操控第一贾卡单元220及第二贾卡单元230,借以达到组织花型变化的效果。Specifically, the first ground comb unit 210 , the second ground comb unit 240 and the third ground comb unit 250 , 260 respectively have a lapping structure. Each of the first jacquard unit 220 and the second jacquard unit 230 has an original lapped weave and a jacquard lapped weave, and the first jacquard unit 220 and the second jacquard unit 230 are respectively based on the corresponding jacquard control information Make an offset. The original lapped yarn structure is the yarn structure before the first jacquard unit 220 and the second jacquard unit 230 are offset, and the jacquard laid yarn structure is the first jacquard unit 220 and the second jacquard unit 230 offset. After moving, the next step of the yarn and the changing yarn structure. The first jacquard unit 220 and the second jacquard unit 230 are controlled by controlling the jacquard control information, so as to achieve the effect of changing the pattern of the tissue.

更仔细地说,垫纱组织、原始垫纱组织及缇花垫纱组织分别具有垫纱数码,所述垫纱数码可代表第一地梳单元210、第一贾卡单元220、第二贾卡单元230、第二地梳单元240及第三地梳单元250、260的编织路径。另外,贾卡控制信息具有偏移信号,所述偏移信号以字母H及字母T表示,其中,字母H代表不偏移信号,字母T代表偏移信号。以下将详细说明不同视觉效果的编织物300的编织方法100。To be more specific, the laid yarn weave, the original laid yarn weave and the jacquard laid yarn weave respectively have laid yarn numbers, and the said laid yarn numbers can represent the first ground comb unit 210, the first jacquard unit 220, the second jacquard unit The weaving path of the unit 230 , the second ground comb unit 240 and the third ground comb unit 250 , 260 . In addition, the jacquard control information has an offset signal, and the offset signal is represented by a letter H and a letter T, wherein the letter H represents a non-shift signal, and the letter T represents an offset signal. The weaving method 100 of the braided fabric 300 with different visual effects will be described in detail below.

图8绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物300中第一地梳单元210的垫纱组织示意图,图9A及图9B分别绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物300中对应不同偏移信号的第一贾卡单元220的垫纱组织示意图,图10A、图10B、图10C、图10D、图10E及图10F分别绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物300中对应不同偏移信号的第二贾卡单元230的垫纱组织示意图,其中图9A至图10F中各者的左侧绘示原始垫纱组织的示意图,右侧绘示缇花垫纱组织的示意图。图11绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物300中第二地梳单元240的垫纱组织示意图,图12绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物300中第三地梳单元250的垫纱组织示意图,图13绘示依照图3A实施例的编织物300中第三地梳单元260的垫纱组织示意图。再者,图8至图13绘示的纱线213、223、233、243、253、263也分别表示第一地梳单元210、第一贾卡单元220、第二贾卡单元230、第二地梳单元240、第三地梳单元250、260的垫纱组织及编织路径。Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the laying yarn structure of the first ground comb unit 210 in the braided fabric 300 according to the embodiment of Fig. 3A, and Fig. 9A and Fig. 9B respectively illustrate the patterns corresponding to different offset signals in the braided fabric 300 according to the embodiment of Fig. 3A 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D, 10E, and 10F respectively illustrate the second yarn pattern corresponding to different offset signals in the braid 300 according to the embodiment of FIG. 3A. The schematic diagram of the laying weave of the jacquard unit 230 , wherein the left side of each of FIGS. 9A to 10F is a schematic diagram of the original laying weave, and the right side is a schematic diagram of the jacquard laying weave. Fig. 11 shows a schematic view of the laying structure of the second ground comb unit 240 in the braided fabric 300 according to the embodiment of Fig. 3A, and Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of the laying yarn structure of the third ground comb unit 250 in the braided fabric 300 according to the embodiment of Fig. 3A Schematic diagram, FIG. 13 shows a schematic diagram of the lapping structure of the third ground comb unit 260 in the braided fabric 300 according to the embodiment of FIG. 3A . Furthermore, the yarns 213, 223, 233, 243, 253, and 263 shown in FIGS. 8 to 13 also represent the first ground comb unit 210, the first jacquard unit 220, the second jacquard unit 230, the second Laying weaves and weaving paths of the ground comb unit 240 and the third ground comb units 250 and 260 .

请参照图8至图13,第一地梳单元210、第二地梳单元240及第三地梳单元250、260分别具有垫纱组织,其中第一地梳单元210的垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-0-0-0/0-1-1-1//(如图8绘示的纱线213),第二地梳单元240的垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-0-2-1/2-3-1-2//(如图11绘示的纱线243),第三地梳单元250的垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-1-0-1/1-1-2-1//(如图12绘示的纱线253),第三地梳单元260的垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-1-0-1/2-2-3-2//(如图13绘示的纱线263)。本实施例中,第三地梳单元的数量为二个,即第三地梳单元250、260,且第三地梳单元250、260的垫纱组织的垫纱数码不同。借此,第三地梳单元250、260可于后针床面302形成舒适内里。Please refer to Fig. 8 to Fig. 13, the first ground comb unit 210, the second ground comb unit 240 and the third ground comb unit 250, 260 respectively have a lapping structure, wherein the lapping yarn of the lapping structure of the first ground comb unit 210 The number is 1-0-0-0/0-1-1-1//(yarn 213 as shown in Figure 8), the number of the lap yarn of the lap yarn organization of the second ground comb unit 240 is 1-0- 2-1/2-3-1-2//(yarn 243 as shown in Figure 11), the number of laying yarns of the laying yarn organization of the third ground comb unit 250 is 1-1-0-1/1- 1-2-1//(yarn 253 as shown in Figure 12), the number of laying yarns of the laying yarn organization of the third ground comb unit 260 is 1-1-0-1/2-2-3-2/ / (yarn 263 as shown in Figure 13). In this embodiment, the number of the third ground comb units is two, that is, the third ground comb units 250 and 260 , and the numbers of the laid yarns of the laid yarns of the third ground comb units 250 and 260 are different. In this way, the third ground comb units 250 and 260 can form a comfortable interior on the rear needle bed surface 302 .

请参照图9A及图9B,在编织步骤120中,第一贾卡单元220可用以编织成开口线圈,且不编织成闭口线圈,即图9A及图9B中第一贾卡单元220的纱线223包含线圈225,其为开口线圈,不为闭口线圈。借此,有利于第一贾卡单元220配合第二贾卡单元230做组织的半边隐藏。以下将举例说明第一贾卡单元220及第二贾卡单元230依据不同的贾卡控制信息进行偏移以形成不同视觉效果的详细作动。Please refer to FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B , in the weaving step 120, the first jacquard unit 220 can be used to weave an open loop, and not knit into a closed loop, that is, the yarn of the first jacquard unit 220 in FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B 223 contains coil 225, which is an open coil, not a closed coil. Thereby, it is beneficial for the first jacquard unit 220 to cooperate with the second jacquard unit 230 to hide half of the tissue. The following will illustrate the detailed operations of the first jacquard unit 220 and the second jacquard unit 230 to shift according to different jacquard control information to form different visual effects.

请参照图3B及图9A,图9A左侧的第一贾卡单元220(及其纱线223)的原始垫纱组织的垫纱数码为0-1-1-1/2-1-1-1//,第一贾卡单元220根据贾卡控制信息的偏移信号偏移,其偏移信号为TTHHHHHH,以获得图9A右侧的第一贾卡单元220的缇花垫纱组织,其垫纱数码为1-2-1-1/2-1-1-1//,且搭配第一地梳单元210的垫纱组织而形成前针床面301的网孔组织370a,并如图3B所示。Please refer to Fig. 3B and Fig. 9A, the lapping number of the original lapping yarn structure of the first jacquard unit 220 (and its yarn 223) on the left side of Fig. 9A is 0-1-1-1/2-1-1- 1//, the first jacquard unit 220 shifts according to the offset signal of the jacquard control information, and its offset signal is TTHHHHHH, so as to obtain the jacquard lapped yarn structure of the first jacquard unit 220 on the right side of Figure 9A, which The lapping number is 1-2-1-1/2-1-1-1//, and it is matched with the lapping structure of the first ground comb unit 210 to form the mesh structure 370a of the front needle bed surface 301, as shown in the figure 3B.

请参照图3B及图9B,图9B左侧的第一贾卡单元220(及其纱线223)的原始垫纱组织的垫纱数码为0-1-1-1/2-1-1-1//,第一贾卡单元220根据贾卡控制信息的偏移信号偏移,其偏移信号为HHHHTTHH,以获得图9B右侧的第一贾卡单元220的缇花垫纱组织,其垫纱数码为0-1-1-1/3-2-1-1//,且搭配第一地梳单元210的垫纱组织而形成前针床面301的厚平布组织370b,也为开口厚实密纹组织,并如图3B所示。Please refer to Fig. 3B and Fig. 9B, the lapping number of the original lapping yarn structure of the first jacquard unit 220 (and its yarn 223) on the left side of Fig. 9B is 0-1-1-1/2-1-1- 1//, the first jacquard unit 220 is offset according to the offset signal of the jacquard control information, and its offset signal is HHHHTTHH, so as to obtain the jacquard lapped yarn structure of the first jacquard unit 220 on the right side of Figure 9B, which Laying numbers are 0-1-1-1/3-2-1-1//, and are matched with the laying weave of the first ground comb unit 210 to form the thick plain cloth weave 370b of the front needle bed surface 301, which is also The opening is densely textured and is shown in Figure 3B.

请参照图6及图10A,图10A左侧的第二贾卡单元230(及其纱线233)的原始垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-1-1-0/1-1-1-2//,第二贾卡单元230根据贾卡控制信息的偏移信号偏移,其偏移信号为HHHHHHTT,以获得图10A右侧的第二贾卡单元230的缇花垫纱组织,其垫纱数码为1-1-1-0/1-1-0-1//,且搭配第三地梳单元250、260的垫纱组织而形成后针床面302的网孔组织380a,也为网孔编链组织,并如图6所示。Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 10A, the lapping number of the original laying yarn organization of the second jacquard unit 230 (and its yarn 233) on the left side of Fig. 10A is 1-1-1-0/1-1-1- 2//, the second jacquard unit 230 is offset according to the offset signal of the jacquard control information, and its offset signal is HHHHHHTT, so as to obtain the jacquard lapped yarn structure of the second jacquard unit 230 on the right side of FIG. 10A, which Laying numbers are 1-1-1-0/1-1-0-1//, and the mesh structure 380a of the rear needle bed surface 302 is formed by matching the lapping structures of the third floor comb units 250 and 260, also Weave chains for the mesh and as shown in Figure 6.

请参照图6及图10B,图10B左侧的第二贾卡单元230(及其纱线233)的原始垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-1-1-0/1-1-1-2//,第二贾卡单元230根据贾卡控制信息的偏移信号偏移,其偏移信号为HHTTHHHH,以获得图10B右侧的第二贾卡单元230的缇花垫纱组织,其垫纱数码为1-1-0-(-1)/1-1-1-2//,且搭配第三地梳单元250、260的垫纱组织而形成后针床面302的厚平布组织380b,也为厚实密纹组织,并如图6所示。Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 10B, the lapping number of the original lapping yarn structure of the second jacquard unit 230 (and its yarn 233) on the left side of Fig. 10B is 1-1-1-0/1-1-1- 2//, the second jacquard unit 230 shifts according to the offset signal of the jacquard control information, and its offset signal is HHTTHHHH, so as to obtain the jacquard lapped yarn structure of the second jacquard unit 230 on the right side of Figure 10B, which The laying number is 1-1-0-(-1)/1-1-1-2//, and the laying fabric of the third ground comb unit 250, 260 is used to form the thick flat cloth of the rear needle bed surface 302 The texture 380b is also a thick dense texture, as shown in FIG. 6 .

请参照图10C,在编织步骤120中,第二贾卡单元230(及其纱线233)可还用以于前针床201编织成线圈235,并编织成显露于面层310的V点花型。借此,传统双贾卡在产品的表现上大多为网孔搭配深浅色缇花,且表面上的双V或者单V点花型的缇花层容易产生起毛的问题,而依据本发明的编织方法100所制成的编织物300可有效避免所述问题。图10C左侧的第二贾卡单元230(及其纱线233)的原始垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-1-1-0/1-1-1-2//,第二贾卡单元230根据贾卡控制信息的偏移信号偏移,其偏移信号为THTHHHTT,以获得图10C右侧的第二贾卡单元230的缇花垫纱组织,其垫纱数码为0-1-0-0/1-1-0-1//,且搭配第一地梳单元210及第一贾卡单元220的垫纱组织而形成前针床面301的V点花型。Please refer to FIG. 10C, in the knitting step 120, the second jacquard unit 230 (and its yarn 233) can also be used to knit the loop 235 on the front needle bed 201, and knit into a V-point flower exposed on the surface layer 310. type. In this way, the performance of traditional double jacquard products is mostly mesh with dark and light-colored jacquards, and the double-V or single-V-dot patterned jacquard layer on the surface is prone to fluffing, while the weaving according to the present invention The knitted fabric 300 produced by the method 100 can effectively avoid the above problems. The lapping number of the original lapping structure of the second jacquard unit 230 (and its yarn 233) on the left side of Fig. 10C is 1-1-1-0/1-1-1-2//, the second jacquard The unit 230 is offset according to the offset signal of the jacquard control information, and its offset signal is THTHHHTT, so as to obtain the jacquard lapped yarn structure of the second jacquard unit 230 on the right side of Figure 10C, and its lapped yarn number is 0-1- 0-0/1-1-0-1//, and form the V-point pattern of the front needle bed surface 301 in combination with the laying weave of the first ground comb unit 210 and the first jacquard unit 220 .

请参照图3B,在编织步骤120中,第一地梳单元210、第一贾卡单元220及第二贾卡单元230可用以编织成编链组织370d。借此,提升编织物300的内部结构及外观的多样性。Referring to FIG. 3B , in the weaving step 120 , the first ground comb unit 210 , the first jacquard unit 220 and the second jacquard unit 230 can be used to weave into a braided chain structure 370d. Thereby, the diversity of the internal structure and appearance of the braided fabric 300 is improved.

请参照图3B及图10D,在编织步骤120中,第二贾卡单元230可还用以将第二贾卡单元230编织成的线圈235的部分被第一地梳单元210编织成的线圈215及第一贾卡单元220编织成的线圈225所遮蔽,且第二贾卡单元230编织成的线圈235的另一部分显露于面层310。借此,将第二贾卡单元230的梳节位置设定在第三梳节位置,与第一贾卡单元220有角度以及动程的落差,使第二贾卡单元230在前针床201走编链组织并非像现有技术的阳离子纱会完全覆盖在前针床面301的最表层,进一步地利用第二贾卡单元230的纱线233在第一地梳单元210、第一贾卡单元220的纱线213、223表面的隐藏半边缇花,使编织物300的布面呈现出人字纹333,从而编织物300成为一种人字纹333缇花经编网布。另外,依据本发明的编织方法100所制成的编织物300可有效解决容易起毛断纱的问题,人字纹333缇花纹紧密贴合在第一地梳单元210的线圈215和第一贾卡单元220的线圈225中,不容易起毛勾断,更符合复杂形状或结构的产品(例如鞋类产品)的需求。图10D左侧的第二贾卡单元230(及其纱线233)的原始垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-1-1-0/1-1-1-2//,第二贾卡单元230根据贾卡控制信息的偏移信号偏移,其偏移信号为THTHHTHT,以获得图10D右侧的第二贾卡单元230的缇花垫纱组织,其垫纱数码为0-1-0-0/1-0-1-1//,且搭配第一地梳单元210及第一贾卡单元220的垫纱组织而形成前针床面301的编链组织370d,其包含人字纹333,也可为浅色双V人字纹333缇花,并如图3B所示。3B and FIG. 10D, in the weaving step 120, the second jacquard unit 230 can also be used to weave the coil 235 of the second jacquard unit 230 into the coil 215 woven by the first ground comb unit 210 And the coil 225 woven by the first jacquard unit 220 is covered, and another part of the coil 235 woven by the second jacquard unit 230 is exposed on the surface layer 310 . In this way, the comb position of the second jacquard unit 230 is set at the third comb position, and there is an angle and stroke difference with the first jacquard unit 220, so that the second jacquard unit 230 is positioned at the front needle bed 201 The knitting chain organization is not like the cationic yarn of the prior art that can completely cover the top layer of the front needle bed surface 301, and further utilizes the yarn 233 of the second jacquard unit 230 in the first ground comb unit 210, the first jacquard unit The hidden half jacquard on the surface of the yarns 213 and 223 of the unit 220 makes the cloth surface of the knitted fabric 300 present a herringbone pattern 333, so that the knitted fabric 300 becomes a herringbone pattern 333 jacquard warp knitted mesh. In addition, the braided fabric 300 made according to the knitting method 100 of the present invention can effectively solve the problem of easy fluffing and yarn breakage. The coil 225 of the unit 220 is not easy to fluff and snag, which is more suitable for products with complex shapes or structures (such as footwear products). The lapping number of the original lapping structure of the second jacquard unit 230 (and its yarn 233) on the left side of Fig. 10D is 1-1-1-0/1-1-1-2//, the second jacquard The unit 230 is offset according to the offset signal of the jacquard control information, and its offset signal is THTHHTHT, so as to obtain the jacquard lapped yarn structure of the second jacquard unit 230 on the right side of Figure 10D, and its lapped yarn number is 0-1- 0-0/1-0-1-1//, and cooperate with the laying structure of the first ground comb unit 210 and the first jacquard unit 220 to form the knitting chain structure 370d of the front needle bed surface 301, which includes herringbone The pattern 333 can also be a light-colored double V herringbone pattern 333 jacquard, as shown in Figure 3B.

请参照图4、图5、图7及图10E,在编织步骤120中,当第二贾卡单元230连接面层310及底层350时,第一地梳单元210、第一贾卡单元220、第二贾卡单元230及第三地梳单元250、260可用以编织成中层结构370e、380e,其为厚实中层结构。借此,提升编织物300的内部结构及外观的多样性。图10E左侧的第二贾卡单元230(及其纱线233)的原始垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-1-1-0/1-1-1-2//,第二贾卡单元230根据贾卡控制信息的偏移信号偏移,其偏移信号为THHHHTTT,以获得图10E右侧的第二贾卡单元230的缇花垫纱组织,其垫纱数码为0-1-1-0/1-0-0-1//,即第二贾卡单元230在前针床201及后针床202之间交替编织,且搭配第一地梳单元210及第一贾卡单元220的垫纱组织而形成前针床面301的中层结构370e,其为厚实中层结构并包含人字纹333,也可为深色人字纹333缇花编链组织(如图4、图5所示),并搭配第三地梳单元250、260的垫纱组织而形成后针床面302的中层结构380e(如图7所示),其为厚实中层结构。Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 10E, in weaving step 120, when the second jacquard unit 230 connects the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 350, the first ground comb unit 210, the first jacquard unit 220, The second jacquard unit 230 and the third ground comb unit 250, 260 can be used to weave into the middle layer structure 370e, 380e, which is a thick middle layer structure. Thereby, the diversity of the internal structure and appearance of the braided fabric 300 is improved. The lapping number of the original lapping structure of the second jacquard unit 230 (and its yarn 233) on the left side of Fig. 10E is 1-1-1-0/1-1-1-2//, the second jacquard The unit 230 is offset according to the offset signal of the jacquard control information, and its offset signal is THHHHTTT, so as to obtain the jacquard lapped yarn structure of the second jacquard unit 230 on the right side of Figure 10E, and its lapped yarn number is 0-1- 1-0/1-0-0-1//, that is, the second jacquard unit 230 knits alternately between the front needle bed 201 and the rear needle bed 202, and is matched with the first ground comb unit 210 and the first jacquard unit 220 lapping structure to form the middle layer structure 370e of the front needle bed surface 301, which is a thick middle layer structure and includes herringbone pattern 333, and can also be a dark herringbone pattern 333 jacquard chain structure (as shown in Figures 4 and 5 shown), and cooperate with the lapping structure of the third ground comb unit 250, 260 to form the middle layer structure 380e of the rear needle bed surface 302 (as shown in FIG. 7 ), which is a thick middle layer structure.

请参照图10F,图10F左侧的第二贾卡单元230(及其纱线233)的原始垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-1-1-0/1-1-1-2//,第二贾卡单元230根据贾卡控制信息的偏移信号偏移,其偏移信号为HHTHHHHT,以获得图10F右侧的第二贾卡单元230的缇花垫纱组织,其垫纱数码为1-1-0-0/1-1-1-1//,由于没有网孔区域使用,故可降低克重。Please refer to Fig. 10F, the lapping numbers of the original lapping structure of the second jacquard unit 230 (and its yarn 233) on the left side of Fig. 10F are 1-1-1-0/1-1-1-2// , the second jacquard unit 230 shifts according to the offset signal of the jacquard control information, and its offset signal is HHTHHHHT, so as to obtain the jacquard lapped yarn structure of the second jacquard unit 230 on the right side of Fig. 10F, and its lapped yarn number It is 1-1-0-0/1-1-1-1//, since there is no mesh area used, it can reduce the weight.

请参照图7、图12及图13,图12的第三地梳单元250(及其纱线253)的垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-1-0-1/1-1-2-1//,第三地梳单元260(及其纱线263)的垫纱组织的垫纱数码为1-1-0-1/2-2-3-2//,而形成后针床面302的厚平布组织381b,也可为平纹组织以形成舒适内里,并如图7所示。Please refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, the lapping number of the lapping yarn organization of the 3rd ground comb unit 250 (and its yarn 253) of Fig. 12 is 1-1-0-1/1-1-2- 1//, the number of laying yarns of the laying yarn of the third ground comb unit 260 (and its yarn 263) is 1-1-0-1/2-2-3-2//, and forms the back needle bed surface The thick plain weave 381b of 302 can also be a plain weave to form a comfortable inner, as shown in FIG. 7 .

请参照图3A至图7,本发明另一实施方式的一实施例的编织物300是利用前述实施方式的编织方法100所制成的编织物300,其包含面层310、底层350、缇花层330及内层340。面层310由第一地梳单元210编织而成。底层350由第三地梳单元250、260中至少一者编织而成。缇花层330由第一贾卡单元220及第二贾卡单元230编织而成,缇花层330连接面层310。内层340由第二地梳单元240编织而成,内层340连接面层310及底层350。借此,通过变化第一贾卡单元220及第二贾卡单元230的缇花垫纱组织,以获得不同视觉效果的编织物300,并可搭配第一地梳单元210、第二地梳单元240及第三地梳单元250、260的垫纱组织获得双色、多色、混色或变化色的效果,且可依据产品需求调整及组合,本发明并不以此揭示内容为限。Please refer to FIG. 3A to FIG. 7 , a braided fabric 300 of an embodiment of another embodiment of the present invention is a knitted fabric 300 made by the knitting method 100 of the aforementioned embodiment, which includes a surface layer 310, a bottom layer 350, a jacquard layer 330 and inner layer 340 . The surface layer 310 is woven by the first floor comb unit 210 . The bottom layer 350 is woven by at least one of the third ground comb units 250 , 260 . The jacquard layer 330 is woven by the first jacquard unit 220 and the second jacquard unit 230 , and the jacquard layer 330 is connected to the surface layer 310 . The inner layer 340 is woven by the second floor comb unit 240 , and the inner layer 340 connects the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 350 . In this way, by changing the jacquard lap yarn structure of the first jacquard unit 220 and the second jacquard unit 230, the braided fabric 300 with different visual effects can be obtained, and the first ground comb unit 210 and the second ground comb unit can be matched. 240 and the third ground comb unit 250, 260 have two-color, multi-color, mixed-color or color-changing effects, and can be adjusted and combined according to product requirements. The present invention is not limited by this disclosure.

虽然本发明已以实施方式揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围当视权利要求书所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in terms of implementation, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall prevail as defined in the claims.

【符号说明】【Symbol Description】

-1,0,1,2,3:垫纱数码-1,0,1,2,3: Pad yarn digital

100:编织方法100: Weaving method

110:配置步骤110: Configuration steps

120:编织步骤120: Weaving steps

201:前针床201: Front needle bed

202:后针床202: rear needle bed

205:前沉降片205: front sinker

210:第一地梳单元210: The first ground comb unit

213,223,224,233,234,243,253,263:纱线213,223,224,233,234,243,253,263: yarn

215,225,235:线圈215,225,235: Coil

220:第一贾卡单元220: The first jacquard unit

221,222:第一子贾卡单元221,222: The first sub-Jaka unit

230:第二贾卡单元230: The second jacquard unit

231,232:第二子贾卡单元231,232: The second sub-Jaka unit

240:第二地梳单元240: The second ground comb unit

250,260:第三地梳单元250,260: The third floor comb unit

300:编织物300: Knit

301:前针床面301: front needle bed surface

302:后针床面302: rear needle bed surface

310:面层310: surface layer

330:缇花层330: jacquard layer

333:人字纹333: Herringbone pattern

340:内层340: inner layer

350:底层350: bottom layer

370a,380a:网孔组织370a, 380a: mesh organization

370b,380b,381b:厚平布组织370b, 380b, 381b: thick plain cloth

370d:编链组织370d: Chain organization

370e,380e:中层结构370e, 380e: Middle-level structure

a2:第一贾卡单元与前沉降片的倾斜角a2: Inclination angle between the first jacquard unit and the front sinker

a3:第二贾卡单元与前沉降片的倾斜角a3: The inclination angle between the second jacquard unit and the front sinker

s3:第二地梳单元与第三地梳单元的间距s3: the distance between the second ground comb unit and the third ground comb unit

s5:二第三地梳单元的间距。s5: the spacing between the second and third ground comb units.

Claims (13)

1.一种编织方法,其特征在于,应用于双针床机台以编织成编织物,该编织方法包含:1. A weaving method, characterized in that, being applied to a double-needle bed machine platform to weave into braided fabric, the weaving method comprises: 配置步骤,将第一地梳单元、第一贾卡单元、第二贾卡单元、第二地梳单元及至少一第三地梳单元由该双针床机台的前针床至后针床依序配置于该双针床机台;以及The configuration step is to transfer the first ground comb unit, the first jacquard unit, the second jacquard unit, the second ground comb unit and at least one third ground comb unit from the front needle bed to the rear needle bed of the double needle bed machine sequentially configured on the double needle bed machine; and 编织步骤,包含:Weaving steps, including: 将该第一地梳单元于该前针床进行编织,以编织成该编织物的面层;knitting the first ground comb unit on the front needle bed to knit the surface layer of the braided fabric; 将该至少一第三地梳单元于该后针床进行编织,以编织成该编织物的底层;knitting the at least one third ground comb unit on the rear needle bed to knit the bottom layer of the braided fabric; 将该第一贾卡单元于该前针床及该后针床之间进行编织,并将该第一贾卡单元连接该面层;knitting the first jacquard unit between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and connecting the first jacquard unit to the surface layer; 将该第二贾卡单元于该前针床及该后针床之间进行编织,并将该第二贾卡单元连接该面层及该底层中至少一者;及knitting the second jacquard unit between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and connecting the second jacquard unit to at least one of the top layer and the bottom layer; and 将该第二地梳单元于该前针床及该后针床之间进行编织,并将该第二地梳单元连接该面层及该底层。The second ground comb unit is knit between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and the second ground comb unit is connected to the surface layer and the bottom layer. 2.根据权利要求1所述的编织方法,其中该至少一第三地梳单元的数量为二个,且该二第三地梳单元的垫纱组织的垫纱数码不同。2 . The weaving method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one third ground comb unit is two in number, and the laying numbers of the laying yarns of the two third ground combing units are different. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的编织方法,其中在该编织步骤中,该第一贾卡单元与该前针床的前沉降片的倾斜角介于0度及70度之间,该第二贾卡单元与该前沉降片的倾斜角介于75度及90度之间。3. The knitting method according to claim 1, wherein in the knitting step, the inclination angle between the first jacquard unit and the front sinker of the front needle bed is between 0 degrees and 70 degrees, and the second The inclination angle of the jacquard unit to the front sinker is between 75 degrees and 90 degrees. 4.根据权利要求1所述的编织方法,其中在该编织步骤中,该第二贾卡单元与该第二地梳单元的间距介于3mm及5mm之间,该第二地梳单元与该至少一第三地梳单元的间距介于3mm及5mm之间。4. The weaving method according to claim 1, wherein in the weaving step, the distance between the second jacquard unit and the second ground comb unit is between 3mm and 5mm, and the second ground comb unit and the second ground comb unit The distance between at least one third ground comb unit is between 3mm and 5mm. 5.根据权利要求1所述的编织方法,其中在该编织步骤中,该第一贾卡单元用以编织成开口线圈,且不编织成闭口线圈。5. The knitting method according to claim 1, wherein in the knitting step, the first jacquard unit is used to knit open loops and not knit closed loops. 6.根据权利要求5所述的编织方法,其中在该编织步骤中,当该第二贾卡单元连接该面层时,该第一贾卡单元及该第二贾卡单元用以编织成缇花层,该缇花层包含显露于该面层的人字纹。6. The weaving method according to claim 5, wherein in the weaving step, when the second jacquard unit is connected to the surface layer, the first jacquard unit and the second jacquard unit are used to weave into twigs A flower layer, the jacquard layer includes herringbone patterns exposed on the surface layer. 7.根据权利要求6所述的编织方法,其中在该编织步骤中,该第二贾卡单元还用以将该第二贾卡单元编织成的线圈的一部分被该第一地梳单元编织成的线圈及该第一贾卡单元编织成的线圈所遮蔽,且该第二贾卡单元编织成的该线圈的另一部分显露于该面层。7. The weaving method according to claim 6, wherein in the weaving step, the second jacquard unit is also used to weave a part of the loop that the second jacquard unit is woven into by the first ground comb unit The coil and the coil woven by the first jacquard unit are covered, and another part of the coil woven by the second jacquard unit is exposed on the surface layer. 8.根据权利要求6所述的编织方法,其中在该编织步骤中,该第一地梳单元、该第一贾卡单元及该第二贾卡单元用以编织成编链组织。8 . The weaving method according to claim 6 , wherein in the weaving step, the first ground comb unit, the first jacquard unit and the second jacquard unit are used to weave into a chain weave. 9.根据权利要求6所述的编织方法,其中在该编织步骤中,该第二贾卡单元还用以于该前针床编织成线圈,并编织成显露于该面层的V点花型。9. The knitting method according to claim 6, wherein in the knitting step, the second jacquard unit is also used to knit loops on the front needle bed and knit into a V-point pattern exposed on the surface layer . 10.根据权利要求6所述的编织方法,其中在该编织步骤中,当该第二贾卡单元连接该面层及该底层时,该第一地梳单元、该第一贾卡单元、该第二贾卡单元及该至少一第三地梳单元用以编织成中层结构。10. The weaving method according to claim 6, wherein in the weaving step, when the second jacquard unit connects the surface layer and the bottom layer, the first ground comb unit, the first jacquard unit, the The second jacquard unit and the at least one third ground comb unit are used to weave the middle layer structure. 11.根据权利要求1所述的编织方法,其中该第一贾卡单元的纱线具有第一颜色,该第二贾卡单元的纱线具有第二颜色,且该第一颜色及该第二颜色为不同颜色。11. The weaving method according to claim 1, wherein the yarns of the first jacquard unit have a first color, the yarns of the second jacquard unit have a second color, and the first color and the second Colors are different colors. 12.根据权利要求1所述的编织方法,其中该第一地梳单元的纱线的材料、该第一贾卡单元的纱线的材料、该第二贾卡单元的纱线的材料、该第二地梳单元的纱线的材料及该至少一第三地梳单元的纱线的材料中至少一者为涤纶、锦纶、阳离子纱、氨纶、热塑性聚酯、热塑性聚氨酯、并纱、包芯纱、包覆纱或功能性纱线。12. The weaving method according to claim 1, wherein the material of the yarn of the first ground comb unit, the material of the yarn of the first Jacquard unit, the material of the yarn of the second Jacquard unit, the At least one of the yarn material of the second ground comb unit and the yarn material of the at least one third ground comb unit is polyester, nylon, cationic yarn, spandex, thermoplastic polyester, thermoplastic polyurethane, doubling, core-spun yarn, covered yarn or functional yarn. 13.一种利用权利要求1所述的编织方法制成的编织物,其特征在于,包含:13. A braid made by the braiding method according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: 该面层,由该第一地梳单元编织而成;The surface layer is woven by the first floor comb unit; 该底层,由该至少一第三地梳单元编织而成;The bottom layer is woven by the at least one third ground comb unit; 缇花层,由该第一贾卡单元及该第二贾卡单元编织而成,该缇花层连接该面层;以及a jacquard layer, woven from the first jacquard unit and the second jacquard unit, the jacquard layer connected to the surface layer; and 内层,由该第二地梳单元编织而成,该内层连接该面层及该底层。The inner layer is woven by the second ground comb unit, and the inner layer is connected with the surface layer and the bottom layer.
CN202110633785.6A 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Knitting method and knitted fabric Pending CN115506075A (en)

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CN103556384A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-05 莆田市华峰工贸有限公司 Single-color or multicolor double-layer warp-knitted spacer jacquard fabric and knitting method thereof
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CN109930299A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-25 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 A kind of production method of double jacquard flower's fabrics
CN110791874A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-14 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 Warp knitting process based on double-jacquard double-needle-bed warp knitting machine
CN112899872A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-06-04 福建信泰新材料科技有限公司 Knitted fabric with floating thread particle structure and weaving method thereof
CN216074232U (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-03-18 越南百宏责任有限公司 Braided fabric

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103556384A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-05 莆田市华峰工贸有限公司 Single-color or multicolor double-layer warp-knitted spacer jacquard fabric and knitting method thereof
CN205313802U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-15 江苏润源控股集团有限公司 Double needle bar warp machine weaves mechanism with jacquard weave is limit effect even
CN108265386A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-10 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 A kind of double jacquard pattern design weavings of sandwich
CN109930299A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-25 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 A kind of production method of double jacquard flower's fabrics
CN110791874A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-14 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 Warp knitting process based on double-jacquard double-needle-bed warp knitting machine
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