CN115479445B - Temperature control method, electronic equipment and direct-cooling type refrigerating device - Google Patents
Temperature control method, electronic equipment and direct-cooling type refrigerating device Download PDFInfo
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
- F25D11/022—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures with two or more evaporators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/006—General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2600/00—Control issues
- F25D2600/06—Controlling according to a predetermined profile
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及制冷设备领域,特别是涉及一种温度控制方法、电子设备及直冷式制冷装置。The present invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, and in particular to a temperature control method, electronic equipment and a direct cooling refrigeration device.
背景技术Background technique
现有的冰箱、冰吧、酒柜等制冷设备中,通常包括单温区、双温区或者是多温区系统。为满足藏品储藏空间大小的需要或满足个别超常规尺寸藏品的存储需要,通常需要对储藏区域的空间进行拓展。储藏区域的空间拓展后,需要对新的空间的温度进行调控。目前没有合适的直冷系统方法来满足这种空间拓展导致的单、双温区变化的直冷系统方法。Existing refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators, ice bars, and wine cabinets usually include single-temperature zone, dual-temperature zone, or multi-temperature zone systems. In order to meet the needs of collection storage space or to meet the storage needs of individual collections with extraordinary sizes, it is usually necessary to expand the space of the storage area. After the storage area is expanded, the temperature of the new space needs to be controlled. Currently, there is no suitable direct cooling system method to meet the changes in single and double temperature zones caused by this kind of spatial expansion.
另外,现有的直冷式制冷装置往往存在如下问题:1)制冷系统单一、固定;2)直冷系统控制模式不能智能切换。In addition, existing direct cooling refrigeration devices often have the following problems: 1) The refrigeration system is single and fixed; 2) The control mode of the direct cooling system cannot be switched intelligently.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明解决的问题是如何实现直冷式制冷装置的多温区和单温区的温控模式的自由切换。The problem solved by the present invention is how to realize free switching between the multi-temperature zone and single-temperature zone temperature control modes of a direct-cooling refrigeration device.
为解决上述问题,本发明技术方案提供了一种温度控制方法,适用于直冷式制冷装置,所述直冷式制冷装置包括间室,所述间室包括第一区域和第二区域,所述温度控制方法包括:In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present invention provides a temperature control method, which is suitable for a direct cooling refrigeration device. The direct cooling refrigeration device includes a compartment, and the compartment includes a first area and a second area, so The temperature control methods include:
判断所述直冷式制冷装置内的触发开关是否开启:Determine whether the trigger switch in the direct cooling refrigeration device is turned on:
若所述触发开关开启,则执行单温区温度控制模式;If the trigger switch is turned on, the single temperature zone temperature control mode is executed;
若所述触发开关关闭,则执行多温区温度控制模式;If the trigger switch is closed, the multi-temperature zone temperature control mode is executed;
其中,所述单温区温度控制模式包括:Wherein, the single temperature zone temperature control mode includes:
检测所述第一区域的第一工作温度和所述第二区域的第二工作温度;计算所述第一工作温度和所述第二工作温度之间的第一差值;Detecting the first operating temperature of the first region and the second operating temperature of the second region; calculating a first difference between the first operating temperature and the second operating temperature;
判断所述第一差值是否小于第一预设差值;Determine whether the first difference is less than a first preset difference;
若所述第一差值大于所述第一预设差值,则控制所述直冷式制冷装置的第一蒸发器和/或第二蒸发器分别朝向对应的所述第一区域和所述第二区域制冷。If the first difference is greater than the first preset difference, the first evaporator and/or the second evaporator of the direct cooling refrigeration device are controlled to face the corresponding first area and the corresponding area respectively. Second zone cooling.
作为可选的技术方案,所述多温区温度控制模式包括:As an optional technical solution, the multi-temperature zone temperature control mode includes:
检测所述第一区域的第一工作温度和所述第二区域的第二工作温度;detecting the first operating temperature of the first region and the second operating temperature of the second region;
计算所述第一工作温度和第一预设温度的第二差值,比较第二差值和第二预设差值,当所述第二差值大于所述第二预设差值时,则控制所述第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷;Calculate the second difference between the first operating temperature and the first preset temperature, compare the second difference with the second preset difference, and when the second difference is greater than the second preset difference, Then control the first evaporator to cool the first area;
计算所述第二工作温度和第二预设温度的第三差值,比较第三差值和第三预设差值,当所述第三差值大于所述第三预设差值时,则控制所述第二蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷。Calculate a third difference between the second operating temperature and the second preset temperature, compare the third difference with the third preset difference, and when the third difference is greater than the third preset difference, Then the second evaporator is controlled to cool the first area.
作为可选的技术方案,判断所述直冷式制冷装置内的触发开关是否开启的步骤包括:As an optional technical solution, the step of determining whether the trigger switch in the direct cooling refrigeration device is turned on includes:
移除所述间室内用于区分所述第一区域和所述第二区域的隔板;Remove the partition in the compartment used to distinguish the first area and the second area;
其中,所述隔板上的触发开关被触发开启。Wherein, the trigger switch on the partition board is triggered to turn on.
作为可选的技术方案,所述单温区温度控制模式中,若所述第一差值大于第一预设差值,则控制所述直冷式制冷装置的第一蒸发器和/或第二蒸发器分别朝向对应的所述第一区域和第二区域制冷的步骤包括:As an optional technical solution, in the single temperature zone temperature control mode, if the first difference is greater than the first preset difference, the first evaporator and/or the first evaporator of the direct cooling refrigeration device is controlled. The step of cooling the two evaporators toward the corresponding first area and the second area includes:
将所述第一工作温度和所述第二工作温度分别与系统设定温度进行比较;Compare the first operating temperature and the second operating temperature with the system set temperature respectively;
若所述第一工作温度与所述系统设定温度一致,且所述第二工作温度大于所述系统设定温度,则控制所述第二蒸发器朝向所述第二区域制冷;If the first operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the second operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, control the second evaporator to cool the second area;
若所述第二工作温度与所述系统设定温度一致,且所述第一工作温度大于所述系统设定温度,则控制所述第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷。If the second operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the first operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the first evaporator is controlled to cool the first area.
作为可选的技术方案,若所述第一工作温度与所述系统设定温度一致,且所述第二工作温度大于所述系统设定温度,则控制所述第二蒸发器朝向所述第二区域制冷的步骤包括:As an optional technical solution, if the first operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the second operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the second evaporator is controlled to move toward the third The steps of two-zone cooling include:
比较所述第一差值和系统温差设定值;Compare the first difference with the system temperature difference set value;
若所述第一差值小于等于所述系统温差设定值,则控制所述第二蒸发器朝向所述第二区域制冷,或者,控制所述第二蒸发器停止制冷;If the first difference is less than or equal to the system temperature difference set value, control the second evaporator to cool the second area, or control the second evaporator to stop cooling;
若所述第一差值大于所述系统温差设定值,则控制所述第二蒸发器朝向所述第二区域制冷,以及,控制所述第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷。If the first difference is greater than the system temperature difference set value, the second evaporator is controlled to cool the second area, and the first evaporator is controlled to cool the first area.
作为可选的技术方案,若所述第二工作温度与所述系统设定温度一致,且所述第一工作温度大于所述系统设定温度,则控制所述第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷的步骤包括:As an optional technical solution, if the second operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the first operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the first evaporator is controlled to move toward the third The steps for a zone cooling include:
比较所述第一差值和系统温差设定值;Compare the first difference with the system temperature difference set value;
若所述第一差值小于等于所述系统温差设定值,则控制所述第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷,或者,控制所述第一蒸发器停止制冷;If the first difference is less than or equal to the system temperature difference set value, control the first evaporator to cool the first area, or control the first evaporator to stop cooling;
若所述第一差值大于所述系统温差设定值,则控制所述第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷,以及,控制所述第二蒸发器朝向所述第二区域制冷。If the first difference is greater than the system temperature difference set value, the first evaporator is controlled to cool the first area, and the second evaporator is controlled to cool the second area.
作为可选的技术方案,所述第一预设差值和所述系统温差设定值的数值不同。As an optional technical solution, the first preset difference value and the system temperature difference setting value are different in numerical value.
作为可选的技术方案,若所述第一工作温度与所述系统设定温度一致,且所述第二工作温度大于所述系统设定温度,则控制所述第二蒸发器朝向所述第二区域制冷的步骤包括:As an optional technical solution, if the first operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the second operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the second evaporator is controlled to move toward the third The steps of two-zone cooling include:
计算所述第二工作温度和所述系统设定温度之间的第四差值;Calculate a fourth difference between the second operating temperature and the system set temperature;
比较所述第四差值和第四预设差值;Compare the fourth difference value and the fourth preset difference value;
若所述第四差值小于等于所述第四预设差值,则控制所述第二蒸发器朝向所述第二区域制冷,或者,控制所述第二蒸发器停止制冷;If the fourth difference is less than or equal to the fourth preset difference, control the second evaporator to cool the second area, or control the second evaporator to stop cooling;
若所述第四差值大于所述第四预设差值,则控制所述第二蒸发器朝向所述第二区域制冷,以及,控制所述第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷;If the fourth difference is greater than the fourth preset difference, control the second evaporator to cool the second area, and control the first evaporator to cool the first area;
若所述第二工作温度与所述系统设定温度一致,且所述第一工作温度大于所述系统设定温度,则控制所述第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷的步骤包括:If the second operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the first operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the step of controlling the first evaporator to cool the first area includes:
计算所述第一工作温度和所述系统设定温度之间的第五差值;Calculate a fifth difference between the first operating temperature and the system set temperature;
比较所述第五差值和第五预设差值;Compare the fifth difference value with the fifth preset difference value;
若所述第五差值小于等于所述第五预设差值,则控制所述第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷,或者,控制所述第一蒸发器停止制冷;If the fifth difference is less than or equal to the fifth preset difference, control the first evaporator to cool the first area, or control the first evaporator to stop cooling;
若所述第五差值大于所述第五预设差值,则控制所述第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷,以及,控制所述第二蒸发器朝向所述第二区域制冷。If the fifth difference is greater than the fifth preset difference, the first evaporator is controlled to cool the first area, and the second evaporator is controlled to cool the second area.
本发明还提供一种电子设备,其包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器储存有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述的温度控制方法的步骤。The present invention also provides an electronic device, which includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor. The feature is that when the processor executes the computer program, the above-mentioned steps are implemented. Steps of Temperature Control Method.
本发明又提供一种直冷式制冷装置,所述直冷式制冷装置包括间室,所述间室包括第一区域和第二区域,还包括:隔板,所述隔板分隔所述第一区域和所述第二区域;触发开关,所述触发开光设置于所述隔板上,移除所述间室内的所述隔板,所述触发开关打开;所述第一区域包括第一蒸发器、第一温度传感器和第一阀门,所述第一阀门连接所述第一蒸发器;所述第二区域包括第二蒸发器、第二温度传感器和第二阀门,所述第二阀门连接所述第二蒸发器;以及主控板,所述主控板连接所述第一温度传感器、所述第一阀门、所述第二温度传感器、所述第二阀门以及所述触发开关;其中,所述主控板用于执行上述的温度控制方法的步骤。The present invention also provides a direct cooling refrigeration device. The direct cooling refrigeration device includes a compartment, the compartment includes a first area and a second area, and also includes a partition, and the partition separates the third area. A region and the second region; a trigger switch, the trigger light is arranged on the partition, the partition in the chamber is removed, the trigger switch is turned on; the first area includes a first An evaporator, a first temperature sensor and a first valve, the first valve is connected to the first evaporator; the second area includes a second evaporator, a second temperature sensor and a second valve, the second valve Connect the second evaporator; and a main control board connected to the first temperature sensor, the first valve, the second temperature sensor, the second valve and the trigger switch; Wherein, the main control board is used to execute the steps of the above temperature control method.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供一种温度控制方法,电子设备及直冷式制冷装置,通过判断间室内的触发开关是否被触发,选择进入单温区温度控制模式或者双温区温度控制模式,实现了直冷式制冷装置间室内温度控制在单温区和多温区的切换。另外,单温区控制模式下,有助于实现多个温区的温度一致性。Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a temperature control method, electronic equipment and direct cooling refrigeration device. By judging whether the trigger switch in the room is triggered, the invention can choose to enter the single temperature zone temperature control mode or the dual temperature zone temperature control. mode, realizing the switching of indoor temperature control between direct cooling refrigeration devices between single temperature zone and multi-temperature zone. In addition, the single temperature zone control mode helps to achieve temperature consistency in multiple temperature zones.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述,但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the invention.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description The drawings illustrate some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting any creative effort.
图1为本发明一实施例中提供的温度控制方法的流程图。Figure 1 is a flow chart of a temperature control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明一实施例中提供的直冷式制冷装置的剖视图。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a direct cooling refrigeration device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明一实施例中提供的直冷式制冷装置的功能模块图。Figure 3 is a functional module diagram of a direct cooling refrigeration device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例及附图,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations of the invention.
本发明提供一种温度控制方法,适用于直冷式制冷装置,实现智能调控直冷式制冷装置多个区域的温度,特别是当直冷式制冷装置由多温区进入单温区后,能够实现第一区域的工作温度和第二区域的工作温度一致,有助于降低制冷装置的温差。The invention provides a temperature control method, which is suitable for direct-cooling refrigeration devices and realizes intelligent control of the temperatures in multiple areas of the direct-cooling refrigeration device. Especially when the direct-cooling refrigeration device enters a single temperature zone from a multi-temperature zone, it can realize The working temperature of the first zone is consistent with the working temperature of the second zone, which helps to reduce the temperature difference of the refrigeration device.
如图1所示,一种温度控制方法10,适用于直冷式制冷装置,直冷式制冷装置包括间室,间室包括第一区域和第二区域,其包括:As shown in Figure 1, a temperature control method 10 is suitable for a direct cooling refrigeration device. The direct cooling refrigeration device includes a compartment, and the compartment includes a first area and a second area, which includes:
判断直冷式制冷装置内的触发开关是否开启:Determine whether the trigger switch in the direct cooling refrigeration device is turned on:
若触发开关开启,则执行单温区温度控制模式;If the trigger switch is turned on, the single temperature zone temperature control mode will be executed;
若触发开关关闭,则执行多温区温度控制模式;If the trigger switch is closed, the multi-temperature zone temperature control mode will be executed;
其中,单温区温度控制模式包括:Among them, the single temperature zone temperature control mode includes:
检测第一区域的第一工作温度和第二区域的第二工作温度;detecting the first operating temperature of the first area and the second operating temperature of the second area;
计算第一工作温度和第二工作温度之间的第一差值;calculating a first difference between the first operating temperature and the second operating temperature;
判断第一差值是否小于第一预设差值;Determine whether the first difference is less than the first preset difference;
若第一差值大于第一预设差值,则控制直冷式制冷装置的第一蒸发器和/或第二蒸发器分别朝向对应的第一区域和第二区域制冷。If the first difference is greater than the first preset difference, the first evaporator and/or the second evaporator of the direct cooling refrigeration device are controlled to cool the corresponding first area and the second area respectively.
在一较佳的实施方式中,判断直冷式制冷装置内的触发开关是否开启的步骤包括:In a preferred embodiment, the step of determining whether the trigger switch in the direct cooling refrigeration device is turned on includes:
移除间室内用于区分第一区域和第二区域的隔板;其中,隔板上的触发开关被触发开启。The partition in the compartment used to distinguish the first area and the second area is removed; wherein, the trigger switch on the partition is triggered to turn on.
其中,触发开关例如是光电传感器,光电传感器例如是设置隔板的侧边上,移除隔板后,间室内接受器不再接收到光电传感器发出的光线,进而接受器反馈触发信号至直冷式制冷装置内的主控板,主控板依据触发信号,控制温度控制方法进入单温区温度控制模式,以调节第一蒸发器和/或第二蒸发器共同控制第一区域和第二区域中的温度,以使第一区域和第二区域的温度相互一致。Among them, the trigger switch is, for example, a photoelectric sensor. The photoelectric sensor is, for example, placed on the side of the partition. After the partition is removed, the receiver in the room no longer receives the light emitted by the photoelectric sensor, and then the receiver feeds back the trigger signal to the direct cooling The main control board in the refrigeration device controls the temperature control method to enter the single temperature zone temperature control mode according to the trigger signal to adjust the first evaporator and/or the second evaporator to jointly control the first area and the second area. so that the temperatures of the first region and the second region are consistent with each other.
另外,当间室内接受器可以接收到光电传感器发出的光线,进而接受器反馈未触发信号至直冷式制冷装置内的主控板,主控板依据未触发信号,控制温度控制方法进入多温区温度控制模式,以分别调节第一蒸发器或第二蒸发器,以使第一区域的温度到达第一预设温度,以及,第二区域的温度到达第二预设温度。In addition, when the indoor receiver can receive the light emitted by the photoelectric sensor, the receiver then feeds back the untriggered signal to the main control board in the direct cooling refrigeration device. The main control board controls the temperature control method to enter the multi-temperature mode based on the untriggered signal. The zone temperature control mode is used to adjust the first evaporator or the second evaporator respectively, so that the temperature of the first zone reaches the first preset temperature, and the temperature of the second zone reaches the second preset temperature.
需要说明是,本实施例中,通过单一隔板将将间室区分第一区域和第二区域,因此,多温区温度控制模式实质对应为双温区温度控制模式。然,在本发明其他实施例中,设置多个隔板,将间室分隔为三个及以上区域,此时,多温区温度控制模式可以是对三个及以上区域进行控制,以使三个及以上区域的温度相互一致。It should be noted that in this embodiment, a single partition divides the chamber into a first area and a second area. Therefore, the multi-temperature zone temperature control mode essentially corresponds to the dual-temperature zone temperature control mode. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, multiple partitions are provided to separate the chamber into three or more areas. At this time, the multi-temperature zone temperature control mode may be to control three or more areas so that the three areas The temperatures of two or more regions are consistent with each other.
在一较佳的实施方式中,所述多温区温度控制模式包括:In a preferred embodiment, the multi-temperature zone temperature control mode includes:
检测第一区域的第一工作温度和第二区域的第二工作温度;detecting the first operating temperature of the first area and the second operating temperature of the second area;
计算第一工作温度和第一预设温度的第二差值,比较第二差值和第二预设差值,当第二差值大于第二预设差值时,则控制第一蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷;Calculate the second difference between the first operating temperature and the first preset temperature, compare the second difference with the second preset difference, and when the second difference is greater than the second preset difference, control the first evaporator towards the first zone cooling;
计算第二工作温度和第二预设温度的第三差值,比较第三差值和第三预设差值,当第三差值大于第三预设差值时,则控制第二蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷。Calculate the third difference between the second operating temperature and the second preset temperature, compare the third difference with the third preset difference, and when the third difference is greater than the third preset difference, control the second evaporator Toward the first zone of cooling.
本实施例中,多温区温度控制模式下,第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器单独控制分别朝向对应的第一区域和第二区域制冷。其中,通过阀门控制制冷剂朝向第一蒸发器或者第二蒸发器中流动,以使第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器分别朝向对应的第一区域和第二区域制冷。其中,直冷式制冷装置默认的温度控制模式为多温区温度控制模式。In this embodiment, in the multi-temperature zone temperature control mode, the first evaporator and the second evaporator are individually controlled to cool the corresponding first zone and the second zone respectively. Wherein, the refrigerant is controlled to flow toward the first evaporator or the second evaporator through the valve, so that the first evaporator and the second evaporator respectively move toward the corresponding first area and the second area for cooling. Among them, the default temperature control mode of the direct cooling refrigeration device is the multi-temperature zone temperature control mode.
具体来讲,当第一工作温度未到达第一预设温度时,第一差值大于第一预设差值,则说明第一区域的第一工作温度偏高,单独控制制冷剂通过第一阀门朝向第一蒸发器中流动,向第一区域制冷;而,当第二工作温度未到达第二预设温度时,第二差值大于第二预设差值,则说明第二区域的第二工作温度偏高,单独控制制冷剂通过第二阀门朝向第二蒸发器中流动,向第二区域制冷。Specifically, when the first working temperature does not reach the first preset temperature and the first difference is greater than the first preset difference, it means that the first working temperature of the first area is too high, and the refrigerant is individually controlled to pass through the first The valve flows toward the first evaporator, cooling the first area; and when the second operating temperature does not reach the second preset temperature, the second difference is greater than the second preset difference, which means that the second area The second operating temperature is high, and the refrigerant is individually controlled to flow through the second valve toward the second evaporator to cool the second area.
其中,第一阀门与第一蒸发器连通;第二阀门与第二蒸发器连通。较佳的,第一阀门和第二阀门例如是电磁阀。Wherein, the first valve is connected to the first evaporator; the second valve is connected to the second evaporator. Preferably, the first valve and the second valve are solenoid valves, for example.
其中,第一预设差值和第二预设差值例如是2℃。The first preset difference value and the second preset difference value are, for example, 2°C.
此外,当第一差值小于等于第一预设差值时,第一阀门关闭,则第一蒸发器不制冷;相似的,当第二差值小于等于第二预设差值时,第二阀门关闭,则第二蒸发器不制冷。In addition, when the first difference is less than or equal to the first preset difference, the first valve is closed, and the first evaporator does not cool; similarly, when the second difference is less than or equal to the second preset difference, the second When the valve is closed, the second evaporator does not cool.
另外,单温区温度控制模式下,若第一差值小于第一预设差值,则控制直冷式制冷装置的第一蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷或第二蒸发器朝向第二区域制冷的情况和多温区温度控制模式相似,即,此时第一预设温度和第二预设温度分别和系统设定温度相一致。In addition, in the single temperature zone temperature control mode, if the first difference is less than the first preset difference, the first evaporator of the direct cooling refrigeration device is controlled to move toward the first zone for cooling or the second evaporator toward the second zone for cooling. The situation is similar to the multi-temperature zone temperature control mode, that is, at this time, the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature are consistent with the system set temperature respectively.
在一较佳的实施方式中,单温区温度控制模式中,若第一差值大于第一预设差值,则控制直冷式制冷装置的第一蒸发器和/或第二蒸发器分别朝向对应的第一区域和第二区域制冷的步骤包括:In a preferred embodiment, in the single temperature zone temperature control mode, if the first difference is greater than the first preset difference, the first evaporator and/or the second evaporator of the direct cooling refrigeration device are controlled respectively. The steps of cooling the corresponding first and second zones include:
将第一工作温度和第二工作温度分别与系统设定温度进行比较;Compare the first working temperature and the second working temperature with the system set temperature respectively;
若第一工作温度与系统设定温度一致,且第二工作温度大于系统设定温度,则控制第二蒸发器朝向第二区域制冷;If the first working temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the second working temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the second evaporator is controlled to cool the second area;
若第二工作温度与系统设定温度一致,且第一工作温度大于系统设定温度,则控制第一蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷。If the second operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the first operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the first evaporator is controlled to cool the first area.
本实施例中,主控板检测到触发信号之后,进入单温区温度控制模式,此控制模式下,间室内的空间作为一个整体,需要控制第一区域的温度和第二区域的温度一致,即,两个区域之间温差不宜过大。In this embodiment, after the main control board detects the trigger signal, it enters the single temperature zone temperature control mode. In this control mode, the space in the room as a whole needs to control the temperature of the first zone to be consistent with the temperature of the second zone. That is, the temperature difference between the two areas should not be too large.
其中,通过判断第一工作温度和第二工作温度的其中之一是否到达系统设定温度,进而控制第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器其中之一工作,有助于在调控温度的同时实现节能的目的。Among them, by judging whether one of the first operating temperature and the second operating temperature reaches the system set temperature, and then controlling the operation of one of the first evaporator and the second evaporator, it is helpful to achieve energy saving while regulating the temperature. the goal of.
进一步,若第一工作温度与系统设定温度一致,且第二工作温度大于系统设定温度,则控制第二蒸发器朝向第二区域制冷的步骤包括:Further, if the first operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the second operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the step of controlling the second evaporator to cool the second area includes:
比较第一差值和系统温差设定值;Compare the first difference value with the system temperature difference set value;
若第一差值小于等于系统温差设定值,则控制第二蒸发器朝向第二区域制冷,或者,控制所述第二蒸发器停止制冷;If the first difference is less than or equal to the system temperature difference set value, control the second evaporator to cool the second area, or control the second evaporator to stop cooling;
若第一差值大于系统温差设定值,则控制第二蒸发器朝向第二区域制冷,以及,控制第一蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷。If the first difference is greater than the system temperature difference set value, the second evaporator is controlled to cool the second area, and the first evaporator is controlled to cool the first area.
本实施例中,通过判断第一工作温度和第二工作温度之间的第一差值和系统温差设定值的之间的大小关系,其中,当第一差值大于系统温差设定值时,则说明第一区域和第二区域之间存在较大温差,此时,即使第一工作温度已经到达系统设定温度,为了降低第一差值,使得第一区域的温度和第二区域的温度尽快到达系统设定温度,因此,第二阀门打开,第二蒸发器对第二区域制冷,同时维持第一阀门打开,保持对第一区域制冷,能够在短时间内实现第一区域和第二区域共同到达系统设定温度。In this embodiment, the relationship between the first difference between the first operating temperature and the second operating temperature and the system temperature difference set value is determined, where when the first difference is greater than the system temperature difference set value , it means that there is a large temperature difference between the first area and the second area. At this time, even if the first operating temperature has reached the system set temperature, in order to reduce the first difference, the temperature of the first area and the temperature of the second area are The temperature reaches the system set temperature as soon as possible. Therefore, the second valve opens and the second evaporator cools the second area. At the same time, the first valve is kept open and the first area is cooled. The first area and the second area can be realized in a short time. The two areas reach the system set temperature together.
另外,当第一差值小于等于系统温差设定值时,则说明第一区域和第二区域之间的温差较小,且第一工作温度到达系统设定温度,此时,第二阀门打开,第二蒸发器对第二区域制冷。当然,在第一差值足够小,则说明第二工作温度实质上和系统设定温度接近,此时,也可关闭第二阀门,第二蒸发器停止制冷。In addition, when the first difference is less than or equal to the system temperature difference set value, it means that the temperature difference between the first area and the second area is small, and the first operating temperature reaches the system set temperature. At this time, the second valve opens , the second evaporator cools the second area. Of course, when the first difference is small enough, it means that the second operating temperature is substantially close to the system set temperature. At this time, the second valve can also be closed and the second evaporator stops cooling.
进一步,若第二工作温度与系统设定温度一致,且第一工作温度大于系统设定温度,则控制第一蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷的步骤包括:Further, if the second operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the first operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the step of controlling the first evaporator to cool the first area includes:
比较第一差值和系统温差设定值;Compare the first difference value with the system temperature difference set value;
若第一差值小于等于系统温差设定值,则控制第一蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷,或者,控制第一蒸发器停止制冷;If the first difference is less than or equal to the system temperature difference set value, control the first evaporator to cool the first area, or control the first evaporator to stop cooling;
若第一差值大于系统温差设定值,则控制第一蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷,以及,控制第二蒸发器朝向第二区域制冷。If the first difference is greater than the system temperature difference set value, the first evaporator is controlled to cool the first area, and the second evaporator is controlled to cool the second area.
本实施例中,通过判断第一工作温度和第二工作温度之间的第一差值和系统温差设定值的之间的大小关系,其中,当第一差值大于系统温差设定值时,则说明第一区域和第二区域之间存在较大温差,此时,即使第二工作温度已经到达系统设定温度,为了降低第一差值,使得第一区域的温度和第二区域的温度尽快到达系统设定温度,因此,第一阀门打开,对第一区域制冷,同时维持第二阀门打开,第二蒸发器对第二区域制冷,能够在短时间内实现第一区域和第二区域共同到达系统设定温度。In this embodiment, the relationship between the first difference between the first operating temperature and the second operating temperature and the system temperature difference set value is determined, where when the first difference is greater than the system temperature difference set value , it means that there is a large temperature difference between the first area and the second area. At this time, even if the second operating temperature has reached the system set temperature, in order to reduce the first difference, the temperature of the first area and the temperature of the second area are The temperature reaches the system set temperature as soon as possible. Therefore, the first valve opens to cool the first area while keeping the second valve open. The second evaporator cools the second area, which can realize the first area and the second area in a short time. The areas reach the system set temperature together.
另外,当第一差值小于等于系统温差设定值时,则说明第一区域和第二区域之间的温差较小,且第二工作温度到达系统设定温度,此时,第一阀门打开,第一蒸发器对第一区域制冷。当然,在第一差值足够小,则说明第一工作温度实质上和系统设定温度接近,此时,也可关闭第一阀门,第一蒸发器停止制冷。In addition, when the first difference is less than or equal to the system temperature difference set value, it means that the temperature difference between the first area and the second area is small, and the second operating temperature reaches the system set temperature. At this time, the first valve opens , the first evaporator cools the first area. Of course, when the first difference is small enough, it means that the first operating temperature is substantially close to the system set temperature. At this time, the first valve can also be closed and the first evaporator stops cooling.
在一较佳的实施方式中,第一预设差值和系统温差设定值的数值不同。较佳的,第一预设差值的数值大于系统温差设定值。In a preferred implementation, the first preset difference value and the system temperature difference setting value are different in numerical value. Preferably, the value of the first preset difference is greater than the system temperature difference set value.
本发明其他实施例中,若所述第一差值大于所述第一预设差值,则控制所述直冷式制冷装置的第一蒸发器和/或第二蒸发器分别朝向对应的所述第一区域和所述第二区域制冷的步骤还包括:In other embodiments of the present invention, if the first difference is greater than the first preset difference, the first evaporator and/or the second evaporator of the direct-cooling refrigeration device are controlled to face the corresponding respective directions. The step of cooling the first area and the second area also includes:
若第一工作温度与系统设定温度一致,且第二工作温度大于系统设定温度,则控制第二蒸发器朝向第二区域制冷的步骤包括:If the first operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the second operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the steps of controlling the second evaporator to cool the second area include:
计算第二工作温度和系统设定温度之间的第四差值;Calculate the fourth difference between the second operating temperature and the system set temperature;
比较第四差值和第四预设差值;Compare the fourth difference value with the fourth preset difference value;
若第四差值小于等于第四预设差值,则控制第二蒸发器朝向第二区域制冷,或者,控制第二蒸发器停止制冷;If the fourth difference is less than or equal to the fourth preset difference, control the second evaporator to cool the second area, or control the second evaporator to stop cooling;
若第四差值大于第四预设差值,则控制第二蒸发器朝向第二区域制冷,以及,控制第一蒸发器朝向所述第一区域制冷。If the fourth difference is greater than the fourth preset difference, the second evaporator is controlled to cool the second area, and the first evaporator is controlled to cool the first area.
其中,当第四差值和第四预设差值相差较大的情况下,则,为了避免第二区域的高温影响第一区域,因此,控制第一、第二蒸发器同时维持制冷,直至第四差值落入到第四预设差值范围内,第一蒸发器停止制冷;待第四差值为零时,停止第二蒸发器制冷。Wherein, when the difference between the fourth difference value and the fourth preset difference value is large, in order to prevent the high temperature in the second area from affecting the first area, the first and second evaporators are controlled while maintaining cooling until When the fourth difference falls within the fourth preset difference range, the first evaporator stops cooling; when the fourth difference reaches zero, the second evaporator stops cooling.
若第二工作温度与系统设定温度一致,且第一工作温度大于系统设定温度,则控制第一蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷的步骤包括:If the second operating temperature is consistent with the system set temperature, and the first operating temperature is greater than the system set temperature, the step of controlling the first evaporator to cool the first area includes:
计算第一工作温度和系统设定温度之间的第五差值;Calculate the fifth difference between the first operating temperature and the system set temperature;
比较第五差值和第五预设差值;Compare the fifth difference value with the fifth preset difference value;
若第五差值小于等于第五预设差值,则控制第一蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷,或者,控制第一蒸发器停止制冷;If the fifth difference is less than or equal to the fifth preset difference, control the first evaporator to cool the first area, or control the first evaporator to stop cooling;
若第五差值大于第五预设差值,则控制第一蒸发器朝向第一区域制冷,以及,控制第二蒸发器朝向第二区域制冷。If the fifth difference is greater than the fifth preset difference, the first evaporator is controlled to cool the first area, and the second evaporator is controlled to cool the second area.
其中,当第五差值和第五预设差值相差较大的情况下,则,为了避免第一区域的高温影响第二的低温区域,因此,控制第一、第二蒸发器同时维持制冷,直至第五差值落入到第五预设差值范围内,第二蒸发器停止制冷;待第五差值为零时,停止第一蒸发器制冷。Wherein, when the fifth difference value is significantly different from the fifth preset difference value, in order to prevent the high temperature in the first area from affecting the second low temperature area, the first and second evaporators are controlled while maintaining cooling. , until the fifth difference falls within the fifth preset difference range, the second evaporator stops cooling; when the fifth difference reaches zero, the first evaporator stops cooling.
本实施例中,将直接第一工作温度、第二工作温度分别与系统设定温度比较,其目的在于,直接调控第一工作温度和第二工作温度分别至系统设定温度,从而使得第一区域和第二区域的温度相互一致。In this embodiment, the first working temperature and the second working temperature are directly compared with the system set temperature respectively. The purpose is to directly regulate the first working temperature and the second working temperature respectively to the system set temperature, thereby making the first The temperatures of the zone and the second zone are consistent with each other.
本发明中还提供一种电子设备,其包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器储存有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述的温度控制方法10的步骤。The present invention also provides an electronic device, which includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the above temperature control method is implemented. 10 steps.
如图2和图3所示,本发明另一实施例中,还提供一种直冷式制冷装置100,其包括间室110,间室110包括第一区域111和第二区域112;隔板120设置于间室110内,分隔第一区域111和第二区域112;触发开关130设置于隔板120上,移除间室110内的隔板120,触发开关130触发打开;第一区域111中包括第一蒸发器141、第一温度传感器142和第一阀门143,第一阀门143连接第一蒸发器141;第二区域112中包括第二蒸发器151、第二温度传感器152和第二阀门153,第二阀门153连接第二蒸发器151;以及,主控板160,其连接第一温度传感器141、第一阀门142、第二温度传感器151和第二阀门152以及触发开关130。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, a direct cooling refrigeration device 100 is also provided, which includes a compartment 110. The compartment 110 includes a first area 111 and a second area 112; a partition 120 is arranged in the compartment 110 to separate the first area 111 and the second area 112; the trigger switch 130 is arranged on the partition 120, remove the partition 120 in the compartment 110, and the trigger switch 130 is triggered to open; the first area 111 includes a first evaporator 141, a first temperature sensor 142 and a first valve 143, and the first valve 143 is connected to the first evaporator 141; the second area 112 includes a second evaporator 151, a second temperature sensor 152 and a second Valve 153, the second valve 153 is connected to the second evaporator 151; and, the main control board 160 is connected to the first temperature sensor 141, the first valve 142, the second temperature sensor 151 and the second valve 152 and the trigger switch 130.
其中,主控板160用于实现上述温度控制方法10中的步骤。The main control board 160 is used to implement the steps in the above temperature control method 10 .
在一较佳的实施方式中,直冷式制冷装置100例如是冰箱、冰吧、酒柜等。In a preferred embodiment, the direct cooling refrigeration device 100 is, for example, a refrigerator, an ice bar, a wine cabinet, etc.
综上,本发明提供一种温度控制方法,电子设备及直冷式制冷装置,通过判断间室内的触发开关是否被触发,选择进入单温区温度控制模式或者双温区温度控制模式,实现了直冷式制冷装置间室内温度控制在单温区和多温区的切换。另外,单温区控制模式下,有助于实现多个温区的温度一致性。In summary, the present invention provides a temperature control method, electronic equipment and direct cooling refrigeration device. By judging whether the trigger switch in the compartment is triggered, and selecting to enter the single temperature zone temperature control mode or the dual temperature zone temperature control mode, it is realized The indoor temperature control between direct cooling refrigeration devices switches between single temperature zone and multi-temperature zone. In addition, the single temperature zone control mode helps to achieve temperature consistency in multiple temperature zones.
本发明已由上述相关实施例加以描述,然而上述实施例仅为实施本发明的范例。此外,上面所描述的本发明不同实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。必需指出的是,本发明还可有其他多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。The present invention has been described by the above-mentioned relevant embodiments, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of implementing the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described above can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. It must be pointed out that the present invention can also have various other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications according to the present invention. However, these Corresponding changes and deformations shall fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
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CN112444053A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-03-05 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Air circulation system, control method thereof and refrigeration equipment |
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