CN115475100B - Filling capsule selector - Google Patents
Filling capsule selector Download PDFInfo
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- CN115475100B CN115475100B CN202110604369.3A CN202110604369A CN115475100B CN 115475100 B CN115475100 B CN 115475100B CN 202110604369 A CN202110604369 A CN 202110604369A CN 115475100 B CN115475100 B CN 115475100B
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- sleeve
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- column
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
- A61J3/071—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
- A61J3/074—Filling capsules; Related operations
- A61J3/075—Manually operated filling apparatus
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明关于一种动物用药手动胶囊填充辅助器具,尤其涉及一种填充胶囊选择器。The invention relates to a manual capsule filling auxiliary device for animal medicine, and in particular to a filling capsule selector.
背景技术Background Art
现有技术中的胶囊,绝大部分均由药厂制成成药使用,有时因为供应需求,在动物用药上还是需要研磨后手动倒入胶囊中用于食用,该技术在许多件现有专利中已被提出,在中国台湾专利第235478号记载中有大量的孔洞被提出应用并被改良,另外在中国台湾专利第M429474号中提及适应不同种类与体型的动物用药以七的倍数作为计量基础,使80%的剂量须经研磨手动填装入胶囊以方便喂食,但是,当上述专利技术设置上百孔时,不利使用,即使其设计了十四倍数的装填设置,仍无法解决单次药量均分问题,因为药量不同会使用不同号数的胶囊填充,这时便只能依靠经验值与实际的试错去进行胶囊适用号数的确定,为了提供更符合实际需求的物品,发明人进行研发,以解决现有技术中的使用上易产生无法选择最佳适用胶囊的问题。Most of the capsules in the prior art are made into finished medicines by pharmaceutical factories. Sometimes, due to supply demand, the medicines for animals still need to be ground and manually poured into capsules for consumption. This technology has been proposed in many existing patents. In the record of Taiwan Patent No. 235478, a large number of holes are proposed and applied and improved. In addition, Taiwan Patent No. M429474 mentions that the medicines for animals of different types and sizes are measured based on multiples of seven, so that 80% of the doses must be ground and manually filled into capsules for convenient feeding. However, when the above patent technology is set with hundreds of holes, it is not convenient to use. Even if it is designed with a filling setting of fourteen times, it still cannot solve the problem of evenly dividing a single dose of medicine, because different doses will be filled with capsules of different numbers. At this time, it can only rely on experience and actual trial and error to determine the applicable number of capsules. In order to provide an item that better meets actual needs, the inventor conducts research and development to solve the problem that the best applicable capsule cannot be selected in the use of the prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种填充胶囊选择器,在均分研磨后的药量至应分各孔后,会达到一个胶囊容量刻度值处,便能依刻度所标示的最佳容量胶囊进行选择确定是哪一个对应号数,便可以以七的二倍或折半进行最适用胶囊中药量装填,并可均分快速与提高便利性。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a filling capsule selector. After the ground medicine amount is evenly distributed to the holes to be divided, a capsule capacity scale value will be reached, and the optimal capacity capsule indicated by the scale can be selected to determine which corresponding number it is. Then, the most suitable capsule amount of medicine can be filled with twice or half of seven, and the even distribution can be fast and convenient.
为达成上述的目的,本发明的结构为:包括一底柱件、一中管件、一顶套件,底柱件包括一用于手持的底盘与多个柱体,于各柱体顶端周缘设有缩小内径的一环槽,该环槽并套入一套塞,中管件相对于底柱件各柱体均有一用于柱体套入的套管,各套管通过一用于手持的顶盘体连接,且顶盘体顶面设有一嵌槽,顶套件相对于中管件各套管均有一穿孔槽,各穿孔槽间连成一上盖体,使上盖体能够套入顶盘体的嵌槽,上盖体包括一用于手持的周缘,且各穿孔槽朝向套管的一侧为扩大的锥状槽,使套管卡于柱体以便套塞定位与定量,中管件周边设有标示线(胶囊选择),便能将粉末倒入柱体顶面与套管间,将胶囊下件穿过锥状槽定位于穿孔槽,把顶套件盖向中管件,然后整体翻转一百八十度,粉末经锥状槽进入胶囊下件,分离中管件与底柱件后,将顶套件下压让各胶囊下件往上移,最后盖上各胶囊上件,分离各胶囊。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the structure of the present invention is as follows: it includes a bottom column member, a middle pipe member, and a top sleeve member, the bottom column member includes a bottom plate for hand-held and a plurality of columns, a ring groove with a reduced inner diameter is provided at the periphery of the top end of each column, and a set of plugs is inserted into the ring groove, the middle pipe member has a sleeve for inserting the column relative to each column of the bottom column member, each sleeve is connected through a top plate body for hand-held, and an embedding groove is provided on the top surface of the top plate body, the top sleeve member has a perforated groove relative to each sleeve of the middle pipe member, and each perforated groove is connected to form an upper cover body, so that the upper cover body can be inserted into the embedding groove of the top plate body The upper cover body includes a peripheral edge for handholding, and the side of each perforated groove facing the sleeve is an enlarged conical groove, so that the sleeve is clamped on the column to facilitate the positioning and quantitative measurement of the sleeve plug. A marking line (capsule selection) is provided around the middle tube member, so that the powder can be poured into the space between the top surface of the column and the sleeve, and the capsule lower member is positioned in the perforated groove through the conical groove, and the top set is covered to the middle tube member, and then the whole is turned over 180 degrees, and the powder enters the capsule lower member through the conical groove. After separating the middle tube member and the bottom column member, the top set is pressed down to move the capsule lower members upward, and finally the capsule upper members are covered to separate the capsules.
优选的,上盖体包括一周缘。Preferably, the upper cover body includes a peripheral edge.
优选的,设于中管件顶面一槽孔中设有一水平件。Preferably, a horizontal member is provided in a slot hole on the top surface of the middle tube member.
为能更进一步了解本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术、手段及功效,现举一较佳可行的实施例,并配合说明书详细说明如后,相信本发明的目的、特征与优点,当可由此得一深入且具体的了解。In order to further understand the technology, means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose, a preferred feasible embodiment is now given, and the detailed description is provided as follows. It is believed that the purpose, characteristics and advantages of the present invention can be deeply and specifically understood thereby.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的部分组合立体图;Fig. 1 is a partial assembled stereogram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的立体分解图;FIG2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention;
图3为本发明的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
图4为本发明的分粉末时的立体图;FIG4 is a perspective view of the powder separation of the present invention;
图5为本发明的胶囊准备使用时的立体图;FIG5 is a perspective view of the capsule of the present invention when ready for use;
图6为本发明的胶囊被顶进入顶套件的立体图;FIG6 is a perspective view of a capsule of the present invention being pushed into a push kit;
图7为本发明的胶囊与顶套件嵌入中管件的立体图;FIG7 is a perspective view of the capsule and the top assembly of the present invention embedded in the middle tube;
图8为本发明的翻转一百八十度后的立体图;FIG8 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention after being flipped 180 degrees;
图9为本发明的翻转后的部分剖面图;FIG9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention after flipping;
图10为本发明的顶套件下压让胶囊移入的立体图;FIG10 is a perspective view of the top assembly of the present invention being pressed down to allow the capsule to be moved in;
图11为本发明的胶囊于顶套件组套的立体图。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the capsule and top kit assembly of the present invention.
附图标记说明Description of Reference Numerals
1 底柱件; 11 底盘;1 bottom column; 11 chassis;
12 柱体; 13 环槽;12 column; 13 ring groove;
14 套塞;14. Sleeve plug;
2 中管件; 21 套管;2 middle pipe fittings; 21 casing;
22 顶盘体; 23 嵌槽;22 top plate body; 23 embedded groove;
24 水平件; 25 标示线;24 horizontal piece; 25 marking line;
26 槽孔;26 slots;
3 顶套件; 31 穿孔槽;3 top kit; 31 perforated slots;
32 上盖体; 33 周缘;32 upper cover body; 33 peripheral edge;
34 锥状槽;34 conical groove;
4 粉末;4 Powder;
5 胶囊; 51 下件;5 capsules; 51 lower pieces;
52 上件; 50 压杆件。52 upper part; 50 pressure rod part.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
如图1至图11所示,为本实施例的一种填充胶囊选择器,包括一底柱件1、一中管件2、一顶套件3,底柱件1包括一用于手持的底盘11与多个柱体12,于各柱体12顶端周缘设有缩小内径的一环槽13,环槽13套入一套塞14,中管件2相对于底柱件1各柱体12均有一用于套入柱体12的套管21,各套管21通过一用于手持的顶盘体22连接,且顶盘体22顶面有一嵌槽23,顶套件3相对于中管件2各套管21均有一穿孔槽31,各穿孔槽31间连成一上盖体32,使上盖体32能套入顶盘体22的嵌槽23,上盖体32包括一用于手持的周缘33,且各穿孔槽31朝向套管21的一侧为扩大的锥状槽34,使套管21卡于柱体12以便套塞14定位(利用设于透明的中管件2周边的一标示线25(胶囊选择)对齐;并以便与设于中管件2顶面一槽孔26中水平件24保持水平)与定量(一般有六种标准胶囊就设有至少六条标线),便能将粉末4倒入柱体12顶面与套管21间(图5),当药粉粉末4被完全均分入套管21后,也就使作为透明体的中管件2于过程中必须产生往上移动以完成粉末4完全均分的动作,以套塞14顶面所对应的标示线25所对应的胶囊5容量号数被选出使用。将胶囊5的下件51穿过锥状槽34定位于穿孔槽31(图5、图6以一压杆件50将下件51压入穿孔槽31),把顶套件3盖向中管件2(图7),然后底柱件1、中管件2、顶套件3整体翻转一百八十度(图8),粉末4经锥状槽34进入胶囊5的下件51(图9),分离中管件2与底柱件1,将顶套件3下压使各胶囊5的下件51往上移(图10),最后盖上各胶囊5的上件52(图11),分离各胶囊5。本实施例图中以十四作为套管与柱体、穿孔槽的设置数量是代表七日份、每日两次,实际使用上可以根据实际情况变化。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 11, a filling capsule selector of the present embodiment comprises a bottom column 1, a middle tube 2, and a top sleeve 3. The bottom column 1 comprises a bottom plate 11 for hand-holding and a plurality of columns 12. An annular groove 13 with a reduced inner diameter is provided at the periphery of the top end of each column 12. A set of plugs 14 is inserted into the annular groove 13. The middle tube 2 has a sleeve 21 for inserting the column 12 relative to each column 12 of the bottom column 1. Each sleeve 21 is connected through a top plate 22 for hand-holding, and the top plate 22 has an embedding groove 23 on its top surface. The top sleeve 3 has a perforated groove 31 relative to each sleeve 21 of the middle tube 2. Each perforated groove 31 is connected to form an upper cover 32 so that the upper cover 32 can be inserted into the embedding groove 23 of the top plate 22. The upper cover 32 comprises a The peripheral edge 33 of the sleeve 21 is enlarged with a conical groove 34 on one side of each perforated groove 31, so that the sleeve 21 is stuck in the column 12 to facilitate the positioning of the sleeve plug 14 (aligned by a marking line 25 (capsule selection) provided on the periphery of the transparent middle tube 2; and to maintain horizontality with the horizontal member 24 in a slot 26 provided on the top surface of the middle tube 2) and quantitative (generally, there are six kinds of standard capsules with at least six marking lines), so that the powder 4 can be poured into the space between the top surface of the column 12 and the sleeve 21 (Figure 5). When the medicinal powder 4 is completely and evenly distributed into the sleeve 21, the transparent middle tube 2 must move upwards in the process to complete the action of completely distributing the powder 4, and the capsule 5 capacity number corresponding to the marking line 25 corresponding to the top surface of the sleeve plug 14 is selected for use. The lower part 51 of the capsule 5 is passed through the conical groove 34 and positioned in the perforated groove 31 (in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, a pressing rod 50 is used to press the lower part 51 into the perforated groove 31), and the top cover 3 is covered on the middle tube 2 (FIG. 7), and then the bottom column 1, the middle tube 2, and the top cover 3 are turned 180 degrees as a whole (FIG. 8), and the powder 4 enters the lower part 51 of the capsule 5 through the conical groove 34 (FIG. 9), and the middle tube 2 and the bottom column 1 are separated, and the top cover 3 is pressed down to move the lower part 51 of each capsule 5 upward (FIG. 10), and finally the upper part 52 of each capsule 5 is covered (FIG. 11), and each capsule 5 is separated. In the figure of this embodiment, fourteen is used as the number of sleeves, columns, and perforated grooves, which represents seven days, twice a day, and can be changed according to actual conditions in actual use.
综上所述的结构,本实施例运用特殊设计的如注射针筒式三套件的底柱件、一中管件、一顶套件,能直接套入定位便能多数个同时分粉末入柱体顶面与套管间,通过顶套件与中管件、胶囊的塞入定位,倒置充填,最后反压弹压回胶囊后完成组装供使用,更重要的是当药粉均分入套管后,也就使作为透明体的中管件产生往上移动,以套塞顶面所对应的标示线所对应的胶囊容量号数被选出使用。整体很便捷使用,让人最容易了解与实施,所以能提供很好的使用性与便利性,为一完全与现有技术不同的机构。In summary, the present embodiment uses a specially designed bottom column member, a middle tube member, and a top cover member of a three-piece set such as an injection syringe, which can be directly inserted and positioned to simultaneously divide powder into the top surface of the column and the sleeve, and through the insertion and positioning of the top cover member, the middle tube member, and the capsule, inverted filling, and finally back pressure to press the capsule back to complete the assembly for use. More importantly, when the powder is evenly divided into the sleeve, the middle tube member as a transparent body moves upward, and the capsule capacity number corresponding to the marking line corresponding to the top surface of the sleeve is selected for use. The overall structure is very convenient to use, and it is the easiest for people to understand and implement, so it can provide good usability and convenience, and is a completely different mechanism from the existing technology.
以上所述为本发明的较佳实施例的详细说明与附图,并非用来限制本发明的保护范围,本发明所有保护范围应以权利要求书所记载的保护范围为准,凡专利范围的精神与其类似变化的实施例与近似结构,皆应包含于本发明的保护范围中。The above is a detailed description and drawings of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All protection scopes of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope recorded in the claims. All embodiments and similar structures of the spirit of the patent scope and similar variations thereof shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
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CN115475100B true CN115475100B (en) | 2024-10-29 |
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Citations (2)
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TWM619913U (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-11-21 | 莊詔勛 | Filled capsule selector |
CN215536659U (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-01-18 | 庄诏勋 | Filling capsule selector |
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EP2355769A1 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-08-17 | CSP Technologies, Inc. | Dispenser |
TWM429474U (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2012-05-21 | Univ Nat Taiwan | Improved capsule filler |
IT201700086434A1 (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2019-01-27 | Mg 2 Srl | MEASURING DEVICE FOR A PHARMACEUTICAL CAPSULES OPERCULATOR |
CN210311238U (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-04-14 | 牟江彬 | Device is equallyd divide equally fast of powder |
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TWM619913U (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-11-21 | 莊詔勛 | Filled capsule selector |
CN215536659U (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-01-18 | 庄诏勋 | Filling capsule selector |
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