CN115457749A - Mutual-inductor secondary terminal ground connection monitoring alarm device - Google Patents
Mutual-inductor secondary terminal ground connection monitoring alarm device Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
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- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/40—Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力技术领域,尤其涉及一种互感器二次端子接地监控报警装置。The invention relates to the field of electric power technology, in particular to a monitoring and alarming device for secondary terminal grounding of a transformer.
背景技术Background technique
互感器是预防性试验的重点设备,其中介损及电容量测试能够有效发现互感器绝缘受潮、劣化等缺陷。互感器运行状态下最外层末屏必须可靠接地,但是介损及电容量测试必须拆除互感器末屏二次端子接地才能进行,这种必须的操作就会有试验工作完毕而忘记恢复二次端子接地的安全风险。The transformer is the key equipment of the preventive test, and the dielectric loss and capacitance test can effectively find the defects such as damp and deterioration of the insulation of the transformer. When the transformer is running, the outermost end screen must be reliably grounded, but the dielectric loss and capacitance test must be removed from the secondary terminal of the end screen of the transformer to be grounded. This necessary operation will cause the test work to be completed and forget to restore the second time. Safety risk of terminal grounding.
为提醒作业人员避免预防性试验结束而遗漏恢复二次端子接地,申请人提供了一种互感器二次端子防忘恢复接地装置(专利申请号为202110333920.5),该装置包括固定器、无线监控器、连接端子件、第一连接件以及第二连接件;连接端子件通过第一连接件与固定器连接,用于固定在拆卸后的二次端子上以起到提醒作用;无线监控器通过第二连接件可调监控角度地与固定器连接,用于采集接线图像信息。工作方法为:现场试验人员拆开互感器末屏接地后,将固定器固定在二次面板上方,将连接端子件固定在二次端子上,可以及时提醒避免预防性试验结束而遗漏恢复二次端子接地。再将无线监控器弯曲至合适的监控角度位置使其能监控到整个二次面板,而工作负责人再通过手机等智能终端远程连接无线监控器,就可及时且清楚地检查测试线接线情况和恢复接线情况,无需反复攀爬扶梯,也可及时远程对拆线前和恢复接线后的状况分别拍照留底,便于后续的工作记录。In order to remind the operators to prevent the grounding of the secondary terminal from being missed due to the end of the preventive test, the applicant provided a device for forgetting to restore the grounding of the secondary terminal of the transformer (patent application number is 202110333920.5), which includes a fixer, a wireless monitor , the connecting terminal piece, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece; the connecting terminal piece is connected with the fixer through the first connecting piece, and is used to be fixed on the dismantled secondary terminal to serve as a reminder; the wireless monitor passes through the second The second connecting piece is connected with the fixer in an adjustable monitoring angle, and is used for collecting wiring image information. The working method is: after the on-site test personnel disassemble the end screen of the transformer and ground it, fix the holder above the secondary panel, and fix the connecting terminal on the secondary terminal, which can remind in time to avoid the omission of the secondary terminal after the preventive test is over. The terminal is grounded. Then bend the wireless monitor to a suitable monitoring angle so that it can monitor the entire secondary panel, and the person in charge can remotely connect to the wireless monitor through a smart terminal such as a mobile phone, and then can timely and clearly check the wiring status of the test line and To restore the wiring situation, there is no need to climb the escalator repeatedly, and the situation before the wiring is removed and after the wiring is restored can be taken remotely in time and recorded separately, which is convenient for subsequent work records.
然而,该方案中连接端子需要通过第一连接件和固定器连接,无线监控器需要通过第二连接件与固定器连接,存在连接件易打结和难整理的问题。在提醒方式上,该方案通过将连接端子件固定在二次端子上或者进一步增加定时提醒器来提醒避免预防性试验结束而遗漏恢复二次端子接地,这种提醒方式需要现场试验人员目测二次端子是否接地,不能自动实现二次端子是否接地的自动检测,智能化程度较低。However, in this solution, the connection terminal needs to be connected to the holder through the first connecting piece, and the wireless monitor needs to be connected to the holder through the second connecting piece, so there are problems that the connecting piece is easy to knot and difficult to organize. In terms of the reminder method, the scheme fixes the connection terminal on the secondary terminal or further adds a timing reminder to remind to avoid the completion of the preventive test and omit the recovery of the secondary terminal grounding. This reminder method requires the field test personnel to visually observe the secondary terminal. Whether the terminal is grounded or not, the automatic detection of whether the secondary terminal is grounded cannot be automatically realized, and the degree of intelligence is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种互感器二次端子接地监控报警装置,解决了现有互感器二次端子防忘恢复接地方案智能化程度低且存在连接件易打结和难整理的缺陷的技术问题。The invention provides a grounding monitoring and alarming device for a secondary terminal of a transformer, which solves the technical problems that the existing grounding scheme of the secondary terminal of a transformer is low in intelligence and has the defects that the connecting parts are easy to knot and difficult to arrange.
本发明提供一种互感器二次端子接地监控报警装置,包括无线监控器和开关式磁力固定器,所述装置还包括万向杠杆和光敏式接地端子提醒器;The invention provides a grounding monitoring and alarming device for secondary terminals of transformers, which includes a wireless monitor and a switch-type magnetic fixer, and the device also includes a universal lever and a photosensitive grounding terminal reminder;
所述无线监控器通过所述万向杠杆可调监控角度地与所述开关式磁力固定器连接;所述无线监控器包括摄像模块、图像识别处理模块和控制模块,所述摄像模块与所述图像识别处理模块、所述控制模块及预置APP连接;The wireless monitor is connected to the switch-type magnetic fixer through the adjustable monitoring angle of the universal lever; the wireless monitor includes a camera module, an image recognition processing module and a control module, and the camera module is connected to the The image recognition processing module, the control module and the preset APP are connected;
所述光敏式接地端子提醒器用于固定在二次面板盖内,其包括提醒器本体和光敏报警模块,所述光敏报警模块与所述图像识别处理模块连接;The photosensitive ground terminal reminder is used to be fixed in the secondary panel cover, which includes a reminder body and a photosensitive alarm module, and the photosensitive alarm module is connected to the image recognition processing module;
所述控制模块用于控制所述摄像模块采集接线图像信息;所述光敏报警模块用于在检测到所述二次面板盖合上时向所述图像识别处理模块发送第一报警信息;所述图像识别处理模块用于在接收到所述第一报警信息时调取对应时间范围内的接线图像,对调取的接线图像进行识别以判断互感器二次端子是否恢复接地,在判定为没有恢复接地时向所述光敏报警模块发送反馈信息,以使得所述光敏报警模块根据所述反馈信息发出预置报警声音。The control module is used to control the camera module to collect wiring image information; the photosensitive alarm module is used to send first alarm information to the image recognition processing module when it detects that the secondary panel cover is closed; the The image recognition processing module is used to retrieve the wiring image within the corresponding time range when receiving the first alarm information, and identify the retrieved wiring image to determine whether the secondary terminal of the transformer is restored to grounding. When grounded, feedback information is sent to the photosensitive alarm module, so that the photosensitive alarm module emits a preset alarm sound according to the feedback information.
根据本发明的一种能够实现的方式,所述控制模块包括相连接的第一触控单元和第一控制单元;According to an implementable manner of the present invention, the control module includes a connected first touch unit and a first control unit;
所述第一控制单元用于在所述第一触控单元检测到触控信号时控制所述摄像模块采集一次接线图像信息。The first control unit is configured to control the camera module to collect wiring image information once when the first touch unit detects a touch signal.
根据本发明的一种能够实现的方式,所述控制模块包括相连接的第二触控单元和第二控制单元;According to an implementable manner of the present invention, the control module includes a connected second touch unit and a second control unit;
所述第二控制单元用于在所述第二触控单元检测到触控信号时,控制所述摄像模块按照预置频率实时采集接线图像信息。The second control unit is configured to control the camera module to collect wiring image information in real time according to a preset frequency when the second touch unit detects a touch signal.
根据本发明的一种能够实现的方式,所述光敏报警模块还与所述预置APP连接;According to an achievable manner of the present invention, the photosensitive alarm module is also connected to the preset APP;
所述光敏报警模块还用于在接收到所述反馈信息时向所述预置APP发送第二报警信息。The photosensitive alarm module is further configured to send second alarm information to the preset APP when receiving the feedback information.
根据本发明的一种能够实现的方式,所述光敏报警模块包括依次连接的光敏电阻单元、报警单元和无线通信单元;所述报警单元通过所述无线通信单元与所述图像识别处理模块及所述预置APP连接。According to an achievable manner of the present invention, the photosensitive alarm module includes a photosensitive resistance unit, an alarm unit, and a wireless communication unit connected in sequence; the alarm unit communicates with the image recognition processing module and the wireless communication unit through the wireless communication unit. The preset APP connection is described above.
根据本发明的一种能够实现的方式,所述图像识别处理模块还与所述控制模块连接;According to an implementable manner of the present invention, the image recognition processing module is also connected to the control module;
所述图像识别处理模块还用于在判定为没有恢复接地时向所述控制模块发送抓拍信号;所述控制模块还用于根据所述抓拍信号控制所述摄像模块采集接线图像信息。The image recognition processing module is further configured to send a snapshot signal to the control module when it is determined that the grounding has not been restored; the control module is further configured to control the camera module to collect wiring image information according to the snapshot signal.
根据本发明的一种能够实现的方式,所述光敏式接地端子提醒器还包括定位模块,所述定位模块与所述控制模块连接;According to an implementable manner of the present invention, the photosensitive ground terminal reminder further includes a positioning module connected to the control module;
所述光敏式接地端子提醒器具体用于固定在互感器二次端子上,所述定位模块用于获取所在的位置信息并发送至所述控制模块;The photosensitive ground terminal reminder is specifically used to be fixed on the secondary terminal of the transformer, and the positioning module is used to obtain the location information and send it to the control module;
所述控制模块还用于根据所述位置信息调节所述摄像模块的拍摄角度,以使得所述摄像模块的镜头朝向所述互感器二次端子。The control module is further configured to adjust the shooting angle of the camera module according to the position information, so that the lens of the camera module faces the secondary terminal of the transformer.
根据本发明的一种能够实现的方式,所述光敏式接地端子提醒器还包括用于给所述光敏报警模块供电的电池模块,所述提醒器本体上设有USB充电口,所述USB充电口与电池电性连接。According to an achievable manner of the present invention, the photosensitive ground terminal reminder further includes a battery module for powering the photosensitive alarm module, the reminder body is provided with a USB charging port, and the USB charging port The port is electrically connected to the battery.
根据本发明的一种能够实现的方式,所述光敏式接地端子提醒器为夹子状结构。According to an implementable manner of the present invention, the photosensitive ground terminal reminder has a clip-like structure.
根据本发明的一种能够实现的方式,所述无线监控器还包括依次连接的光控模块和灯具;According to an implementable manner of the present invention, the wireless monitor further includes a light control module and a lamp connected in sequence;
所述光控模块用于检测光照强度,并在检测到的光照强度值低于预置光照强度阈值时控制所述灯具开灯。The light control module is used to detect light intensity, and control the lamp to turn on when the detected light intensity value is lower than a preset light intensity threshold.
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明具有以下优点:As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages:
本发明的装置包括无线监控器、开关式磁力固定器、万向杠杆和光敏式接地端子提醒器;无线监控器通过所述万向杠杆可调监控角度地与开关式磁力固定器连接,无线监控器包括摄像模块、图像识别处理模块和控制模块,摄像模块与预置APP连接;光敏式接地端子提醒器用于固定在二次面板盖内,其包括提醒器本体和光敏报警模块;控制模块用于控制所述摄像模块采集接线图像信息;光敏报警模块用于在检测到二次面板盖合上时向图像识别处理模块发送第一报警信息;图像识别处理模块用于在接收到第一报警信息时调取对应时间范围内的接线图像,对调取的接线图像进行识别以判断互感器二次端子是否恢复接地,在判定为没有恢复接地时向光敏报警模块发送反馈信息,以使得光敏报警模块发出预置报警声音;本发明无需用连接件连接光敏式接地端子提醒器,且通过万向杠杆连接无线监控器和开关式磁力固定器,能够避免因连接件而导致易打结和难整理的问题;通过设置光敏式接地端子提醒器,代替原先的“目测提醒法”,利用“环境是否处于黑暗”这一典型区分作为是否发出报警提醒的判据之一,结合图像识别处理模块,当合上二次面板盖的时候,光敏式接地端子提醒器会检测到并促使图像识别处理模块通过最近的历史接线图像判断互感器二次端子是否恢复接地,在判定为没有恢复接地时促使光敏报警模块发出预置报警声音,实现了互感器二次端子遗忘恢复接地的自动检测,智能化程度高。The device of the present invention includes a wireless monitor, a switch-type magnetic fixer, a universal lever and a photosensitive ground terminal reminder; The device includes a camera module, an image recognition processing module and a control module. The camera module is connected to a preset APP; the photosensitive ground terminal reminder is used to be fixed in the secondary panel cover, which includes a reminder body and a photosensitive alarm module; the control module is used to Control the camera module to collect wiring image information; the photosensitive alarm module is used to send the first alarm information to the image recognition processing module when it detects that the secondary panel cover is closed; the image recognition processing module is used to receive the first alarm information. Retrieve the wiring image within the corresponding time range, identify the retrieved wiring image to determine whether the secondary terminal of the transformer has been grounded, and send feedback information to the photosensitive alarm module when it is determined that the grounding has not been restored, so that the photosensitive alarm module sends Preset alarm sound; the present invention does not need to connect the photosensitive grounding terminal reminder with a connecting piece, and connects the wireless monitor and the switch-type magnetic fixer through a universal lever, which can avoid the problems of easy knotting and difficult arrangement caused by the connecting piece ;By setting a photosensitive ground terminal reminder to replace the original "visual reminder method", using the typical distinction of "whether the environment is in darkness" as one of the criteria for whether to issue an alarm reminder, combined with the image recognition processing module, when closed When the secondary panel is covered, the photosensitive ground terminal reminder will detect and prompt the image recognition processing module to judge whether the secondary terminal of the transformer is grounded through the latest historical wiring image, and prompt the photosensitive alarm module to send The preset alarm sound realizes the automatic detection of the secondary terminal of the transformer forgetting to restore the grounding, and the degree of intelligence is high.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1为本发明一个可选实施例提供的一种互感器二次端子接地监控报警装置的结构连接框图;Fig. 1 is a structural connection block diagram of a transformer secondary terminal grounding monitoring and alarm device provided by an optional embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一个可选实施例提供的无线监控器通过万向杠杆连接开关式磁铁固定器的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless monitor provided by an optional embodiment of the present invention connected to a switch-type magnet holder through a universal lever;
图3为本发明一个可选实施例提供的控制模块的结构连接框图;Fig. 3 is a structural connection block diagram of a control module provided by an optional embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明另一个可选实施例提供的控制模块的结构连接框图;Fig. 4 is the structural connection block diagram of the control module that another optional embodiment of the present invention provides;
图5为本发明一个可选实施例提供的光敏报警模块的结构连接框图;Fig. 5 is a structural connection block diagram of a photosensitive alarm module provided by an optional embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明一个可选实施例提供的光敏式接地端子提醒器的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a photosensitive ground terminal reminder provided by an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1-无线监控器;2-开关式磁力固定器;3-万向杠杆;4-光敏式接地端子提醒器;11-摄像模块;12-图像识别处理模块;13-控制模块;41-提醒器本体;42-光敏报警模块;131-第一触控单元;132-第一控制单元;133-第二触控单元;134-第二控制单元;421-光敏电阻单元;422-报警单元;433-无线通信单元。1-Wireless Monitor; 2-Switching Magnetic Fixer; 3-Universal Lever; 4-Photosensitive Ground Terminal Reminder; 11-Camera Module; 12-Image Recognition Processing Module; 13-Control Module; 41-Reminder Body; 42-photosensitive alarm module; 131-first touch unit; 132-first control unit; 133-second touch unit; 134-second control unit; 421-photosensitive resistance unit; 422-alarm unit; 433 - Wireless communication unit.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例提供了一种互感器二次端子接地监控报警装置,用于解决现有互感器二次端子防忘恢复接地方案智能化程度低且存在连接件易打结和难整理的缺陷的技术问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a transformer secondary terminal grounding monitoring and alarm device, which is used to solve the defects of the existing transformer secondary terminal anti-forgetfulness recovery grounding scheme with a low degree of intelligence and the existence of easy knotting and difficult arrangement of connectors technical problem.
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the following The described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本申请实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本申请实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可更换连接,或一体地连接,可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a replaceable connection, Or integrally connected, it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected, may be directly connected, may also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, and may be internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application in specific situations.
本发明提供了一种互感器二次端子接地监控报警装置。The invention provides a secondary terminal grounding monitoring and alarming device of a transformer.
请参阅图1,图1示出了本发明实施例提供的一种互感器二次端子接地监控报警装置的结构连接框图。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 shows a structural connection block diagram of a transformer secondary terminal grounding monitoring and alarming device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供的一种互感器二次端子接地监控报警装置,包括无线监控器1、开关式磁力固定器2、万向杠杆3和光敏式接地端子提醒器4。An embodiment of the present invention provides a transformer secondary terminal grounding monitoring and alarming device, including a
所述无线监控器1通过所述万向杠杆3可调监控角度地与所述开关式磁力固定器2连接;所述无线监控器1包括摄像模块11、图像识别处理模块12和控制模块13,所述摄像模块11与所述图像识别处理模块12、所述控制模块13及预置APP连接;The wireless monitor 1 is connected to the switch-type
所述光敏式接地端子提醒器4用于固定在二次面板盖内,其包括提醒器本体41和光敏报警模块42,所述光敏报警模块42与所述图像识别处理模块12连接;The photosensitive
所述控制模块13用于控制所述摄像模块11采集接线图像信息;所述光敏报警模块42用于在检测到所述二次面板盖合上时向所述图像识别处理模块12发送第一报警信息;所述图像识别处理模块12用于在接收到所述第一报警信息时调取对应时间范围内的接线图像,对调取的接线图像进行识别以判断互感器二次端子是否恢复接地,在判定为没有恢复接地时向所述光敏报警模块42发送反馈信息,以使得所述光敏报警模块42根据所述反馈信息发出预置报警声音。The control module 13 is used to control the camera module 11 to collect wiring image information; the
工作方法如下:The working method is as follows:
现场试验人员通过手机等智能终端中的预置APP远程连接摄像模块11。现场试验人员拆开互感器末屏接地后,将开关式磁力固定器2固定在二次面板上方,将光敏式接地端子提醒器4固定在二次面板盖内。通过操作万向杠杆3将摄像模块11调整至合适的监控角度位置。当现场试验人员合上二次面板盖的时候,由于合上二次面板后光敏报警式接地端子提醒器会处于黑暗环境,其检测到处于黑暗环境(即检测到二次面板盖合上)就会向所述图像识别处理模块12发送报警信息。若图像识别处理模块12识别到二次端子未恢复接地,此时会促使光敏报警模块42发出预置报警声音,从而提醒现场试验人员,避免预防性试验结束而遗漏恢复二次端子接地。工作负责人员通过预置APP可获取到摄像模块11采集的图像信息情况,从而能够及时且清楚地检查测试线接线情况和恢复接线情况,无需反复攀爬扶梯,还可以通过预置APP将对拆线前和恢复接线后的状况上传至电网管理平台的维护检修模块,及时在系统留底备案。On-site test personnel remotely connect to the camera module 11 through a preset APP in a smart terminal such as a mobile phone. After the on-site test personnel disassemble the end screen of the transformer and ground it, fix the switch type
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明无需用连接件连接光敏式接地端子提醒器4,且通过万向杠杆3连接无线监控器1和开关式磁力固定器2,能够避免因连接件而导致易打结和难整理的问题;通过设置光敏式接地端子提醒器4和图像识别处理模块12,当合上二次面板盖的时候,光敏式接地端子提醒器4会检测到并促使图像识别处理模块12通过最近的历史接线图像判断互感器二次端子是否恢复接地,在判定为没有恢复接地时促使光敏报警模块42发出预置报警声音,实现了互感器二次端子遗忘恢复接地的自动检测,智能化程度高。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention does not need to connect the photosensitive
无线监控器1通过万向杠杆3连接开关式磁铁固定器的结构如图2所示。该开关式磁铁固定器为长方体状,开关式磁铁固定器通过磁铁吸附的方式固定在二次面板上方,其中,将开关置于ON时开关式磁铁固定器的底座产生磁性,将开关置于OFF时开关式磁铁固定器的底座消去磁性。The structure in which the
作为具体的实施方式,开关式磁铁固定器的磁铁材质为铁氧体,开关式磁铁固定器长60mm,宽50mm,高55mm,外层包裹环氧树脂绝缘材料。As a specific embodiment, the magnet material of the switchable magnet holder is ferrite, the switchable magnet holder is 60mm long, 50mm wide, and 55mm high, and the outer layer is wrapped with epoxy resin insulating material.
其中,对应时间范围内的接线图像,是图像识别处理模块12接收到所述第一报警信息之前由摄像模块11采集到的接线图像。Wherein, the wiring image corresponding to the time range is the wiring image collected by the camera module 11 before the image recognition processing module 12 receives the first alarm information.
作为具体的实施方式,对应时间范围内的接线图像,为摄像模块11开始拍摄到图像识别处理模块12接收到所述第一报警信息这段时间内的摄像模块11采集的接线图像。As a specific implementation, the wiring images corresponding to the time range are the wiring images collected by the camera module 11 during the period from when the camera module 11 starts shooting to when the image recognition processing module 12 receives the first alarm information.
在一种能够实现的方式中,如图3所示,所述控制模块13包括相连接的第一触控单元131和第一控制单元132;In an implementable manner, as shown in FIG. 3 , the control module 13 includes a connected first touch unit 131 and a first control unit 132;
所述第一控制单元132用于在所述第一触控单元131检测到触控信号时控制所述摄像模块11采集一次接线图像信息。The first control unit 132 is configured to control the camera module 11 to collect wiring image information once when the first touch unit 131 detects a touch signal.
具体地,所述第一触控单元131包括触控屏幕或触控按键,当触控屏幕感应到对应触控框被触碰时或者触控按键被按下时,则检测到触控信号。Specifically, the first touch unit 131 includes a touch screen or a touch button, and when the touch screen senses that the corresponding touch frame is touched or the touch button is pressed, a touch signal is detected.
工作方法为:The working method is:
现场试验人员在进行二次端子拆线前操作该第一触控单元131,使得第一控制单元132控制所述摄像模块11采集二次端子拆线前的接线图像;现场试验人员在进行二次端子拆线后操作该第一触控单元131,使得第一控制单元132控制所述摄像模块11采集二次端子拆线后的接线图像。The on-site test personnel operate the first touch unit 131 before the secondary terminal is disconnected, so that the first control unit 132 controls the camera module 11 to collect the wiring image before the secondary terminal is disconnected; After the terminal is disconnected, the first touch unit 131 is operated, so that the first control unit 132 controls the camera module 11 to capture a connection image of the secondary terminal after disconnection.
需要说明的是,现场试验人员也可以根据实际需要在进行二次端子拆线前后的任意时间操作该第一触控单元131。It should be noted that the field test personnel can also operate the first touch unit 131 at any time before and after the secondary terminal is disconnected according to actual needs.
本发明实施例中,提供了对拆线前和恢复接线后的二次端子接线状况进行手动抓拍的功能。通过第一触控单元131和第一控制单元132实现二次端子接线状况的手动抓拍,易于操作。In the embodiment of the present invention, a function of manually capturing the wiring status of the secondary terminal before the wiring is removed and after the wiring is restored is provided. The manual capture of the wiring status of the secondary terminals is realized through the first touch unit 131 and the first control unit 132 , which is easy to operate.
在一种能够实现的方式中,如图4所示,所述控制模块13包括相连接的第二触控单元133和第二控制单元134;In an implementable manner, as shown in FIG. 4 , the control module 13 includes a connected second touch unit 133 and a second control unit 134;
所述第二控制单元134用于在所述第二触控单元133检测到触控信号时,控制所述摄像模块11按照预置频率实时采集接线图像信息。The second control unit 134 is configured to control the camera module 11 to collect wiring image information in real time according to a preset frequency when the second touch unit 133 detects a touch signal.
工作方法为:The working method is:
现场试验人员在进行二次端子拆线前操作该第二触控单元133,使得第二控制单元134控制所述摄像模块11按照预置频率实时采集二次端子拆线前的接线图像。The on-site test personnel operate the second touch unit 133 before the secondary terminal is disconnected, so that the second control unit 134 controls the camera module 11 to collect the wiring image of the secondary terminal before the secondary terminal is disconnected in real time according to a preset frequency.
其中,该预置频率可以根据实际情况进行设置。Wherein, the preset frequency can be set according to actual conditions.
进一步地,可以在第二控制单元134中设置相应的程序信息,使得第二控制单元134控制所述摄像模块11停止工作。例如,可以设置接线图像信息的采集时间阈值,当摄像模块11按照预置频率实时采集接线图像信息的总采集时间到达该采集时间阈值时由第二控制单元134控制摄像模块11停止工作。又例如,在接收到第二触控单元133第二次检测到的触控信号时,控制所述摄像模块11停止工作。Further, corresponding program information can be set in the second control unit 134 so that the second control unit 134 controls the camera module 11 to stop working. For example, a collection time threshold of wiring image information can be set, and when the total collection time of the camera module 11 collecting wiring image information in real time according to a preset frequency reaches the collection time threshold, the second control unit 134 controls the camera module 11 to stop working. For another example, when the second touch signal detected by the second touch unit 133 is received, the camera module 11 is controlled to stop working.
本发明上述实施例中,提供了对拆线前和恢复接线后的二次端子接线状况进行自动抓拍的功能,进一步提高了装置的智能化程度。In the above embodiments of the present invention, the function of automatically capturing the connection status of the secondary terminal before disconnection and after restoration is provided, which further improves the intelligence of the device.
需要说明的是,该控制模块13可以包括第一触控单元131、第一控制单元132、第二触控单元133和第二控制单元134,从而使得该自动抓拍的功能和手动抓拍的功能并存。It should be noted that the control module 13 may include a first touch unit 131, a first control unit 132, a second touch unit 133 and a second control unit 134, so that the automatic capture function and the manual capture function coexist .
在一种能够实现的方式中,所述光敏报警模块42还与所述预置APP连接;In an achievable manner, the
所述光敏报警模块42还用于在接收到所述反馈信息时向所述预置APP发送第二报警信息。The
本发明实施例中,通过向所述预置APP发送第二报警信息,可以让工作负责人及时了解到现场试验人员遗忘恢复接地的情况,为后续对现场试验人员的考核及培训等提供数据支持。In the embodiment of the present invention, by sending the second alarm information to the preset APP, the person in charge of the work can know in time the situation that the on-site test personnel forgot to restore the grounding, and provide data support for the subsequent assessment and training of the on-site test personnel. .
本发明实施例,能够代替现有的“目测提醒法”,实现“声音+信息”双重提醒。The embodiment of the present invention can replace the existing "visual reminder method" and realize double reminder of "sound + information".
在一种能够实现的方式中,如图5所示,所述光敏报警模块42包括依次连接的光敏电阻单元421、报警单元422和无线通信单元433;所述报警单元422通过所述无线通信单元433与所述图像识别处理模块12及所述预置APP连接。In an achievable manner, as shown in FIG. 5 , the
其中,该光敏电阻单元421用于在检测到处于黑暗环境向报警单元422发送信号,该报警单元422用于实现本发明上述的各项报警功能。Wherein, the photoresistor unit 421 is used to send a signal to the alarm unit 422 when it detects that it is in a dark environment, and the alarm unit 422 is used to realize various alarm functions mentioned above in the present invention.
作为具体的实施方式,该无线通信单元433采用蓝牙通信的方式实现与所述图像识别处理模块12及所述预置APP的连接。试验人员可通过手机内的该预置APP远程连接接地监控报警装置,从而可以实现在试验过程中高效检查接线情况。As a specific implementation, the wireless communication unit 433 realizes the connection with the image recognition processing module 12 and the preset APP through Bluetooth communication. The tester can remotely connect to the ground monitoring and alarm device through the preset APP in the mobile phone, so that the wiring status can be checked efficiently during the test.
在一种能够实现的方式中,所述图像识别处理模块12还与所述控制模块13连接;In an implementable manner, the image recognition processing module 12 is also connected to the control module 13;
所述图像识别处理模块12还用于在判定为没有恢复接地时向所述控制模块13发送抓拍信号;所述控制模块13还用于根据所述抓拍信号控制所述摄像模块11采集接线图像信息。The image recognition processing module 12 is also used to send a snapshot signal to the control module 13 when it is determined that the grounding is not restored; the control module 13 is also used to control the camera module 11 to collect wiring image information according to the snapshot signal .
本发明上述实施例中,提供了对遗忘恢复接线时的二次端子接线状况进行自动抓拍的功能,进一步提高了装置的智能化程度。抓拍到图片后可以以二进制形式发送给预置APP,预置APP可以自动保存图片同时有报警信息警示(包括报警时间、时长等),通过预置APP可查看且清除历史报警。工作负责人可以通过预置APP获取到该自动抓拍的接线图像,从而及时了解到现场试验人员遗忘恢复接地的情况,为后续对现场试验人员的考核及培训等提供数据支持。In the above embodiments of the present invention, the function of automatically capturing the connection status of the secondary terminal when the connection is forgotten and restored is provided, which further improves the intelligence of the device. After the picture is captured, it can be sent to the preset APP in binary form. The preset APP can automatically save the picture and have an alarm message warning (including alarm time, duration, etc.), and the preset APP can be used to view and clear the historical alarm. The person in charge of the work can obtain the automatically captured wiring image through the preset APP, so as to know in time the situation that the field test personnel forgot to restore the grounding, and provide data support for the subsequent assessment and training of the field test personnel.
在一种能够实现的方式中,所述光敏式接地端子提醒器4还包括定位模块,所述定位模块与所述控制模块13连接;In an achievable manner, the photosensitive
所述光敏式接地端子提醒器4具体用于固定在互感器二次端子上,所述定位模块用于获取所在的位置信息并发送至所述控制模块13;The photosensitive
所述控制模块13还用于根据所述位置信息调节所述摄像模块11的拍摄角度,以使得所述摄像模块11的镜头朝向所述互感器二次端子。The control module 13 is also used to adjust the shooting angle of the camera module 11 according to the position information, so that the camera lens of the camera module 11 faces the secondary terminal of the transformer.
作为具体的实施方式,该摄像模块11包括摄像头,该摄像头可以升降设置和转动设置。控制模块13可以根据位置信息调节镜头的拍摄角度,以使得该摄像头能够拍摄到该位置信息对应的监控区域。As a specific implementation, the camera module 11 includes a camera, which can be set up and down and rotated. The control module 13 can adjust the shooting angle of the lens according to the location information, so that the camera can capture the monitoring area corresponding to the location information.
需要说明的是,根据位置信息调节镜头的拍摄角度属于现有技术,可以通过现有技术使得控制模块13根据位置信息调节镜头的拍摄角度,本发明实施例对此不做限定。It should be noted that adjusting the shooting angle of the lens according to the position information belongs to the existing technology, and the control module 13 can adjust the shooting angle of the lens according to the position information through the existing technology, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明上述实施例中,可自动识别光敏式接地端子提醒器4的位置,根据位置自动调整最佳拍摄角度,提高了装置的智能化程度和拍摄效果。In the above embodiments of the present invention, the position of the photosensitive
在一种能够实现的方式中,所述光敏式接地端子提醒器4还包括用于给所述光敏报警模块42供电的电池模块,所述提醒器本体41上设有USB充电口,所述USB充电口与电池电性连接。In an achievable manner, the photosensitive
本发明实施例中,可以通过USB充电口实现对光敏式接地端子提醒器4的充电。In the embodiment of the present invention, the photosensitive
在一种能够实现的方式中,如图6所示,所述光敏式接地端子提醒器4为夹子状结构。In an implementable manner, as shown in FIG. 6 , the photosensitive
本发明实施例,通过设置光敏式接地端子提醒器4为夹子状结构,In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the photosensitive
需要说明的是,光敏式接地端子提醒器4除了以夹子形式固定在二次面板盖内外,还可以通过捆绑绳、抱箍等形式固定在二次面板盖内。It should be noted that the photosensitive
在一种能够实现的方式中,所述无线监控器1还包括依次连接的光控模块和灯具;In an achievable manner, the
所述光控模块用于检测光照强度,并在检测到的光照强度值低于预置光照强度阈值时控制所述灯具开灯。The light control module is used to detect light intensity, and control the lamp to turn on when the detected light intensity value is lower than a preset light intensity threshold.
本发明实施例,提供了夜间亮灯的功能,便于试验人员在夜间工作,提升的工作安全性和便捷性。The embodiment of the present invention provides the function of turning on lights at night, which is convenient for test personnel to work at night, and improves work safety and convenience.
本发明上述实施例,所设计的互感器二次端子接地监控报警装置的通用性较强,同样适用于干式CT、油式CT、变压器等涉及需要屏接地拆线的预防性试验。The above embodiments of the present invention, the design of the transformer secondary terminal ground monitoring and alarm device has strong versatility, and is also suitable for dry CT, oil CT, transformer and other preventive tests that require screen grounding and disconnection.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still understand the foregoing The technical solutions recorded in each embodiment are modified, or some of the technical features are replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
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CN110932001A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Portable grounding device for testing electricity |
CN210898108U (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-06-30 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Intelligent switch operation box |
CN113077976A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-06 | 广东电网有限责任公司湛江供电局 | Mutual-inductor secondary terminal prevents forgetting to resume earthing device |
CN113395422A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-14 | 张驰 | Intelligent security protection monitoring device of building |
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US20090051553A1 (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-02-26 | Fawzi Qasem Behbehani | Photo sensitive device |
CN210898108U (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-06-30 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Intelligent switch operation box |
CN110932001A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Portable grounding device for testing electricity |
CN113077976A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-06 | 广东电网有限责任公司湛江供电局 | Mutual-inductor secondary terminal prevents forgetting to resume earthing device |
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