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CN115451000B - Pressure maintaining device - Google Patents

Pressure maintaining device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115451000B
CN115451000B CN202211200076.XA CN202211200076A CN115451000B CN 115451000 B CN115451000 B CN 115451000B CN 202211200076 A CN202211200076 A CN 202211200076A CN 115451000 B CN115451000 B CN 115451000B
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pressure
maintaining
mounting plate
driving member
product placement
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CN115451000A (en
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隽荣博
夏非非
周海军
崔家豪
郭春蕾
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Qingdao Suiyun Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Suiyun Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B11/00Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
    • F16B11/006Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure maintaining device which comprises a product placement seat and at least two pressure maintaining components. The product placement seat is used for placing products to be pressurized; each pressure maintaining assembly comprises a driving piece and a pressure maintaining head, the driving piece can drive the pressure maintaining heads to move along the direction close to and far away from the product placement seat, and the moving directions of the pressure maintaining heads in at least two pressure maintaining assemblies are different. According to the technical scheme, the pressure maintaining device can apply pressure maintaining forces in different directions, so that the parts which are adhered can be abutted and maintained on the parts which extend to different sides of the product, and the pressure maintaining effect on the product is improved.

Description

保压装置Pressure holding device

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及产品技术领域,特别涉及一种保压装置。The invention relates to the technical field of products, and in particular to a pressure maintaining device.

背景技术Background Art

在产品的零部件通过粘接固定组装时,通常需要用到保压装置来对所粘接的零部件进行抵接保压,直至胶水固化才能保证对产品的零部件的稳定组装。When the parts of a product are assembled by bonding, a pressure-maintaining device is usually required to abut and maintain the pressure of the bonded parts until the glue is cured to ensure stable assembly of the product parts.

目前,相关技术中的保压装置基本为上下保压方式,也就是仅能对产品施加一个方向的保压力。而随着产品的持续发展,部分产品中需要粘接的零部件沿延伸至产品不同侧上。例如部分产品的零部件具有异形曲面结构,该具有异形曲面结构的零部件的部分会粘接在产品的上壳,而另一部分又会延伸粘接到产品的下壳。此时,相关技术中的保压装置由于仅能施加一个方向的保压力,使其仅能对具有异形曲面结构的零部件粘接在产品的上壳的一部分进行抵接保压,而无法对延伸到产品的下壳的另一部分进行抵接保压,进而导致影响了保压装置对该类产品的保压效果。At present, the pressure-maintaining devices in the related art are basically of the upper and lower pressure-maintaining type, that is, they can only apply pressure-maintaining pressure in one direction to the product. With the continuous development of products, the parts that need to be bonded in some products extend to different sides of the product. For example, the parts of some products have special-shaped curved surface structures, and part of the parts with special-shaped curved surface structures will be bonded to the upper shell of the product, while the other part will extend and bond to the lower shell of the product. At this time, the pressure-maintaining device in the related art can only apply pressure-maintaining pressure in one direction, so it can only abut and maintain pressure on a part of the part with the special-shaped curved surface structure that is bonded to the upper shell of the product, but cannot abut and maintain pressure on the other part that extends to the lower shell of the product, which affects the pressure-maintaining effect of the pressure-maintaining device on this type of product.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的主要目的是提供一种保压装置,旨在使其可以施加不同方向的保压力,以对所粘接的零部件在延伸至产品不同侧上的各个部位均可进行抵接保压而提高对产品的保压效果。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a pressure-holding device, which is designed to be able to apply pressure holding forces in different directions so as to abut and hold pressure on various parts of the bonded parts extending to different sides of the product, thereby improving the pressure-holding effect on the product.

为实现上述目的,本发明提出的保压装置包括:To achieve the above object, the pressure maintaining device proposed by the present invention comprises:

产品安置座,所述产品安置座用于放置待保压的产品;和A product placement seat, the product placement seat is used to place the product to be pressure maintained; and

至少两个保压组件,每一个所述保压组件均包括驱动件和保压头,所述驱动件可驱动所述保压头沿靠近和远离所述产品安置座的方向移动,且至少两个所述保压组件中的保压头的移动方向不相同。At least two pressure-maintaining assemblies, each of which includes a driving member and a pressure-maintaining head, wherein the driving member can drive the pressure-maintaining head to move in a direction approaching and away from the product placement seat, and the moving directions of the pressure-maintaining heads in at least two of the pressure-maintaining assemblies are different.

可选地,定义至少两个所述保压组件中包括第一保压组件,所述第一保压组件中的驱动件和保压头分别为第一驱动件和第一保压头,所述第一驱动件为弹性件;Optionally, the at least two pressure-maintaining components include a first pressure-maintaining component, the driving member and the pressure-maintaining head in the first pressure-maintaining component are respectively a first driving member and a first pressure-maintaining head, and the first driving member is an elastic member;

所述第一保压组件还包括第一安装板,所述第一保压头可滑动地设于所述第一安装板,所述第一驱动件设于所述第一安装板和所述第一保压头之间。The first pressure-maintaining assembly further includes a first mounting plate, the first pressure-maintaining head is slidably disposed on the first mounting plate, and the first driving member is disposed between the first mounting plate and the first pressure-maintaining head.

可选地,所述第一保压头和所述第一安装板的其中之一设有第一套筒,其中之另一设有第一插杆;Optionally, one of the first pressure-maintaining head and the first mounting plate is provided with a first sleeve, and the other one is provided with a first insertion rod;

所述第一套筒沿所述第一保压头的滑动方向延伸设置,所述第一插杆可滑动地插设于所述第一套筒内,所述第一驱动件套设于所述第一套筒和所述第一插杆的外侧。The first sleeve is extended along the sliding direction of the first pressure-maintaining head, the first insertion rod is slidably inserted in the first sleeve, and the first driving member is sleeved on the outer sides of the first sleeve and the first insertion rod.

可选地,所述第一安装板可拆卸地连接于所述产品安置座。Optionally, the first mounting plate is detachably connected to the product placement seat.

可选地,所述第一安装板设有可转动的第一卡接件,所述第一卡接件靠近所述产品安置座的一端设有第一卡钩;Optionally, the first mounting plate is provided with a rotatable first clamping member, and one end of the first clamping member close to the product placement seat is provided with a first hook;

所述第一卡接件远离所述第一卡钩的一端和所述第一安装板之间设有第一弹性体,所述第一弹性体可驱使所述第一卡钩卡接于所述产品安置座。A first elastic body is provided between one end of the first clamping member away from the first clamping hook and the first mounting plate, and the first elastic body can drive the first clamping hook to be clamped to the product placement seat.

可选地,所述产品安置座设有供所述第一卡钩卡接的卡接槽,所述卡接槽在所述第一保压头的滑动方向上具有呈相对设置的两个槽壁;Optionally, the product placement seat is provided with a clamping groove for the first clamping hook to clamp, and the clamping groove has two groove walls arranged opposite to each other in the sliding direction of the first pressure-maintaining head;

所述第一卡钩卡接于所述卡接槽相对的两个槽壁中靠近所述第一安装板设置的槽壁,并和所述卡接槽相对的两个槽壁中的另一槽壁呈间隔设置;The first hook is engaged with a slot wall disposed near the first mounting plate among the two slot walls opposite to the engaging slot, and is spaced apart from the other slot wall among the two slot walls opposite to the engaging slot;

所述第一安装板面向所述产品安置座的一侧设有可滑动的限位板,所述限位板的滑动方向平行于所述第一保压头的滑动方向,所述限位板和所述第一安装板之间设有弹性元件,所述限位板背离所述第一安装板的一侧用于抵接于产品安置座。A slidable limit plate is provided on the side of the first mounting plate facing the product placement seat, the sliding direction of the limit plate is parallel to the sliding direction of the first pressure maintaining head, an elastic element is provided between the limit plate and the first mounting plate, and the side of the limit plate facing away from the first mounting plate is used to abut against the product placement seat.

可选地,所述保压装置还包括第一解锁组件,所述第一解锁组件可驱使所述第一卡钩和所述产品安置座脱离,并可驱动所述第一安装板沿平行于所述第一保压头的滑动方向滑动。Optionally, the pressure-maintaining device further comprises a first unlocking component, which can drive the first hook and the product placement seat to disengage, and can drive the first mounting plate to slide along a sliding direction parallel to the first pressure-maintaining head.

可选地,所述第一安装板平行于所述第一保压头之滑动方向的表面设有安装槽,所述第一卡接件可转动地设于所述安装槽内;Optionally, a mounting groove is provided on a surface of the first mounting plate parallel to the sliding direction of the first pressure-maintaining head, and the first clamping member is rotatably disposed in the mounting groove;

所述第一解锁组件包括第一带动件、第二带动件以及第一按压件,所述第二带动件设于所述第一带动件,所述第一按压件设于所述第二带动件;The first unlocking component includes a first driving member, a second driving member and a first pressing member, the second driving member is arranged on the first driving member, and the first pressing member is arranged on the second driving member;

所述第一带动件可驱动所述第二带动件和所述第一按压件沿平行于所述第一保压头的滑动方向滑动,所述第一按压件可被所述第二带动件驱动至抵接按压所述第一卡接件远离所述第一卡钩的一端。The first driving member can drive the second driving member and the first pressing member to slide along a sliding direction parallel to the first pressure maintaining head, and the first pressing member can be driven by the second driving member to abut against and press one end of the first clamping member away from the first hook.

可选地,定义至少两个所述保压组件中包括第二保压组件,所述第二保压组件中的驱动件和保压头分别为第二驱动件和第二保压头,所述第二驱动件为弹性件;Optionally, the at least two pressure-maintaining components include a second pressure-maintaining component, the driving member and the pressure-maintaining head in the second pressure-maintaining component are respectively a second driving member and a second pressure-maintaining head, and the second driving member is an elastic member;

所述第二保压组件还包括第二安装板,所述第二保压头可滑动地设于所述第二安装板,所述第二驱动件设于所述第二安装板和所述第二保压头之间。The second pressure maintaining assembly further includes a second mounting plate, the second pressure maintaining head is slidably disposed on the second mounting plate, and the second driving member is disposed between the second mounting plate and the second pressure maintaining head.

可选地,所述第二保压头和所述第二安装板的其中之一设有第二套筒,其中之另一设有第二插杆;Optionally, one of the second pressure-maintaining head and the second mounting plate is provided with a second sleeve, and the other one is provided with a second insertion rod;

所述第二套筒沿所述第二保压头的滑动方向延伸设置,所述第二插杆可滑动地插设于所述第二套筒内,所述第二驱动件套设于所述第二套筒和所述第二插杆的外侧。The second sleeve is extended along the sliding direction of the second pressure-maintaining head, the second insertion rod is slidably inserted in the second sleeve, and the second driving member is sleeved on the outer sides of the second sleeve and the second insertion rod.

可选地,所述第二安装板可滑动地设于所述产品安置座,且所述第二安装板的滑动方向平行于所述第二保压头的滑动方向;Optionally, the second mounting plate is slidably disposed on the product placement seat, and the sliding direction of the second mounting plate is parallel to the sliding direction of the second pressure maintaining head;

在所述第二安装板滑动至所述第二保压头抵接于安置于所述产品安置座上的待保压的产品时,所述第二安装板可相对于所述产品安置座限位固定。When the second mounting plate slides until the second pressure-maintaining head abuts against the product to be pressure-maintained and placed on the product placement seat, the second mounting plate can be fixed relative to the product placement seat.

可选地,所述产品安置座设有可转动的第二卡接件,所述第二卡接件靠近所述第二安装板的一端设有第二卡钩;Optionally, the product placement seat is provided with a rotatable second clamping member, and a second hook is provided at one end of the second clamping member close to the second mounting plate;

所述第二卡接件远离所述第二卡钩的一端和所述产品安置座之间设有第二弹性体,在所述第二安装板滑动至所述第二保压头抵接于安置于所述产品安置座上的待保压的产品时,所述第二弹性体可驱使所述第二卡钩卡接于所述第二安装板。A second elastomer is provided between one end of the second clamping member away from the second hook and the product placement seat. When the second mounting plate slides until the second pressure maintaining head abuts against the product to be pressure maintained placed on the product placement seat, the second elastomer can drive the second hook to be clamped onto the second mounting plate.

可选地,所述保压装置还包括第二解锁组件,所述第二解锁组件可驱使所述第二卡钩和所述第二安装板脱离,并可驱动所述第二安装板沿平行于所述第二保压头的滑动方向滑动。Optionally, the pressure maintaining device further comprises a second unlocking component, which can drive the second hook and the second mounting plate to disengage, and can drive the second mounting plate to slide along a sliding direction parallel to the second pressure maintaining head.

可选地,所述第二解锁组件包括第三带动件、第二按压件以及第三弹性体,所述第二按压件设于所述第三带动件,并可被所述第三带动件驱动至抵接按压所述第二卡接件远离所述第二卡钩的一端;Optionally, the second unlocking component includes a third driving member, a second pressing member and a third elastic body, the second pressing member is disposed on the third driving member, and can be driven by the third driving member to abut against and press an end of the second clamping member away from the second hook;

所述第三弹性体设于所述产品安置座和所述第二安装板之间,并可驱使所述第二安装板沿远离所述产品安置座的方向滑动。The third elastic body is disposed between the product placement seat and the second mounting plate, and can drive the second mounting plate to slide in a direction away from the product placement seat.

可选地,所述保压组件的数量为两个,定义所述保压装置具有上下方向和水平方向,两个所述保压组件中的其中之一的保压头的移动方向平行于上下方向,其中之另一的保压头的移动方向平行于水平方向;Optionally, the number of the pressure-maintaining components is two, and the pressure-maintaining device is defined to have an up-down direction and a horizontal direction, and the moving direction of the pressure-maintaining head of one of the two pressure-maintaining components is parallel to the up-down direction, and the moving direction of the pressure-maintaining head of the other one is parallel to the horizontal direction;

且/或,所述产品安置座设有产品安置槽,所述产品安置槽用于容置待保压的产品。And/or, the product placement seat is provided with a product placement groove, and the product placement groove is used to accommodate the product to be pressure maintained.

本发明的技术方案的保压装置在进行使用时,可以将待保压的产品放置在产品安置座上,之后通过保压组件中驱动件来驱动保压头靠近并抵接于放置在产品安置座上的产品,即可实现对该产品进行保压工作。并且,由于本方案中的保压装置包括有至少两个保压组件,且每一个保压组件中的保压头的滑动方向不相同,使得本方案中的保压装置可以施加不同方向的保压力。如此在所粘接的零部件延伸至产品不同侧上时,例如具有异形曲面结构的零部件的部分在产品的上壳一侧,而部分延伸至产品的下壳一侧。此时,通过一个包括有沿上下方向滑动的保压头可以抵接于该具有异形曲面结构的零部件的上半部分,而通过另一包括有沿水平方向滑动的保压头可以抵接于该具有异形曲面结构的零部件的下半部分,以实现该所粘接的零部件上下两部分均起到抵接保压作用。因此,本方案中保压装置能够对所粘接的零部件在延伸至产品不同侧上的各个部位均可进行抵接保压,从而提高了对产品的保压效果。When the pressure-maintaining device of the technical solution of the present invention is used, the product to be pressure-maintained can be placed on the product placement seat, and then the driving member in the pressure-maintaining assembly drives the pressure-maintaining head to approach and abut against the product placed on the product placement seat, so that the pressure-maintaining work of the product can be realized. In addition, since the pressure-maintaining device in this solution includes at least two pressure-maintaining assemblies, and the sliding directions of the pressure-maintaining heads in each pressure-maintaining assembly are different, the pressure-maintaining device in this solution can apply pressure-maintaining forces in different directions. In this way, when the bonded parts extend to different sides of the product, for example, part of the part with a special-shaped curved surface structure is on the upper shell side of the product, and part extends to the lower shell side of the product. At this time, a pressure-maintaining head that slides in the up-down direction can abut against the upper half of the part with the special-shaped curved surface structure, and another pressure-maintaining head that slides in the horizontal direction can abut against the lower half of the part with the special-shaped curved surface structure, so as to realize that both the upper and lower parts of the bonded parts play a role of abutting and maintaining pressure. Therefore, the pressure-maintaining device in this solution can abut and maintain pressure on all parts of the bonded components extending to different sides of the product, thereby improving the pressure-maintaining effect on the product.

而且,本方案中的保压装置中的至少两个保压组件还均包括有驱动件,也就是各个保压组件中的驱动件是独立工作的,相互之间不会产生影响。因此,此时的各个保压组件中在不同方向上的保压力还可以进行单独调节,以更好的来对产品不同侧进行针对性的抵接保压,从而有利于进一步地提高对产品的保压效果。Moreover, at least two pressure-maintaining components in the pressure-maintaining device in this solution also include a driving member, that is, the driving members in each pressure-maintaining component work independently and will not affect each other. Therefore, the holding pressure in different directions of each pressure-maintaining component can be adjusted separately, so as to better carry out targeted abutment and pressure maintenance on different sides of the product, thereby further improving the pressure-maintaining effect on the product.

此外,由于本方案中的保压装置中的至少两个保压组件是独立分开设置,使其也可以进行选择性使用。也即,可以在所粘接的零部件的整体均位于产品的一侧上时,可以仅通过对应该侧的一保压组件进行使用。由此可见,本方案中的保压装置因为至少两个保压组件,且至少两个保压组件中的保压头的滑动方向不相同的设置,使得本方案中的保压装置可以适用于所粘接的零部件的整体均位于产品的一侧上,以及所粘接的零部件在延伸至产品不同侧上时的使用场景,从而有利于提高本方案中的保压装置对不同类型产品进行保压的适用性。In addition, since at least two pressure-maintaining components in the pressure-maintaining device in the present solution are independently and separately arranged, it can also be used selectively. That is, when the entirety of the bonded parts are located on one side of the product, it can be used only through a pressure-maintaining component corresponding to the side. It can be seen that the pressure-maintaining device in the present solution is suitable for the use scenarios when the entirety of the bonded parts are located on one side of the product and when the bonded parts extend to different sides of the product because the pressure-maintaining device in the present solution has at least two pressure-maintaining components and the sliding directions of the pressure-maintaining heads in at least two pressure-maintaining components are different, thereby helping to improve the applicability of the pressure-maintaining device in the present solution for maintaining pressure on different types of products.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

图1为本发明保压装置一实施例的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a pressure-maintaining device of the present invention;

图2为图1中保压装置的另一视角的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure-maintaining device in FIG1 from another perspective;

图3为图1中保压装置的一爆炸结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the pressure-maintaining device in FIG1 ;

图4为图3中保压装置的保压组件和产品安置座的组装结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the pressure-maintaining component and the product placement seat of the pressure-maintaining device in FIG3 ;

图5为图4中保压组件和产品安置座的组装结构的另一视角的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of the assembly structure of the pressure-maintaining component and the product placement seat in FIG4 from another perspective;

图6为图4中第一保压组件和产品安置座的爆炸结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first pressure-maintaining component and the product placement seat in FIG4 ;

图7为图6中第一保压组件的结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of the first pressure-maintaining assembly in FIG6 ;

图8为图7中第一保压组件的另一视角的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first pressure-maintaining assembly in FIG7 from another perspective;

图9为图7在第一保压组件的一局部爆炸结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the first pressure-maintaining component in FIG7;

图10为图9在第一保压组件的局部爆炸结构的另一视角的结构示意图;FIG10 is a structural schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the first pressure-maintaining component in FIG9 from another perspective;

图11为图6中产品安置座和第二保压组件的结构示意图;FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of the product placement seat and the second pressure-maintaining assembly in FIG6 ;

图12为图11中产品安置座和第二保压组件的另一视角的结构示意图;FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of the product placement seat and the second pressure-maintaining assembly in FIG11 from another perspective;

图13为图12中产品安置座和第二保压组件去掉第三弹性体的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the product placement seat and the second pressure-maintaining assembly in FIG. 12 without the third elastic body.

附图标号说明:Description of Figure Numbers:

本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

需要说明,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

另外,在本发明中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,全文中出现的“和/或”的含义为,包括三个并列的方案,以“A和/或B为例”,包括A方案,或B方案,或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel solutions. Taking "A and/or B as an example", it includes solution A, or solution B, or a solution that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

发明人注意到,相关技术中的保压装置通常为上下保压方式,也即在将产品安置在保压装置内后,仅有可升降的一保压头来对产品进行抵接保压。也就是说,该类保压装置的保压方向较为单一。然而,随着产品的持续发展,部分产品上需要粘接的零部件会延伸至产品不同侧上。例如:部分产品的零部件具有异形曲面结构,该具有异形曲面结构的零部件的部分会粘接在产品的上壳,而另一部分又会延伸粘接到产品的下壳。此时,采用相关技术中采用仅具有一可升降的保压头来对产品进行保压显然不适用,其通过该可升降的保压头仅能对零部件中延伸至产品的上壳的部分进行抵接保压,而无法对延伸至产品的下壳的部分进行抵接保压,导致影响了该保压装置对产品的保压效果。The inventors noticed that the pressure-maintaining device in the related art usually adopts an upper and lower pressure-maintaining method, that is, after the product is placed in the pressure-maintaining device, there is only a pressure-maintaining head that can be raised and lowered to abut and maintain pressure on the product. In other words, the pressure-maintaining direction of this type of pressure-maintaining device is relatively single. However, with the continuous development of products, the parts that need to be bonded on some products will extend to different sides of the product. For example: the parts of some products have a special-shaped curved surface structure, and part of the parts with the special-shaped curved surface structure will be bonded to the upper shell of the product, while the other part will extend and bond to the lower shell of the product. At this time, it is obviously not applicable to use the pressure-maintaining head that only has a liftable pressure-maintaining head in the related art to maintain pressure on the product. It can only abut and maintain pressure on the part of the part that extends to the upper shell of the product through the liftable pressure-maintaining head, but cannot abut and maintain pressure on the part that extends to the lower shell of the product, which affects the pressure-maintaining effect of the pressure-maintaining device on the product.

因此,为了解决相关技术中的保压装置因为保压方向单一而无法满足一些产品的保压工作的问题,本发明提出一种保压装置。在本发明的一实施例中,请结合参考图1至图6,该保压装置100包括产品安置座10和至少两个保压组件30,产品安置座10用于放置待保压的产品;每一个保压组件30均包括驱动件31和保压头32,驱动件31可驱动保压头32沿靠近和远离产品安置座10的方向移动,且至少两个保压组件30中的保压头32的移动方向不相同。Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the pressure-maintaining device in the related art cannot meet the pressure-maintaining work of some products due to the single pressure-maintaining direction, the present invention proposes a pressure-maintaining device. In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the pressure-maintaining device 100 includes a product placement seat 10 and at least two pressure-maintaining components 30, the product placement seat 10 is used to place the product to be pressure-maintained; each pressure-maintaining component 30 includes a driving member 31 and a pressure-maintaining head 32, the driving member 31 can drive the pressure-maintaining head 32 to move in the direction close to and away from the product placement seat 10, and the moving directions of the pressure-maintaining heads 32 in at least two pressure-maintaining components 30 are different.

上述的产品安置座10可以用于提供放置位,以用于安置待保压的产品(产品可以为耳机壳或者是其他需要保压的产品)。其中,该产品安置座10可以为一板体结构,或者多个板体组合形成的架体结构等;而产品安置座10于水平面上的投影可以为长方形、正方形或者圆形等,本申请对产品安置座10的具体结构和形状均不作限定。为了提高产品在产品安置座10上安置的稳定性,以便后续对其进行准确且稳定的保压的工作,可以在产品安置座10上设置产品安置槽11,以通过该产品安置槽11来适配容置待保压的产品。保压组件30中的驱动件31可以用于提供动力,保压头32则可以用于适配抵接于放置在产品安置座10上的待保压的产品。如此通过驱动件31施加保压力至保压头32上,并进一步地通过保压头32将该保压力传递至被其抵接的待保压的产品上,即可实现保压组件30对待保压的产品进行保压工作。其中,驱动件31可以为弹性件(例如弹簧或者具有一定弹性的塑胶件等),以通过提供弹力来驱使保压头32抵紧于产品进行保压。当然,该驱动件31也可以为气缸或者线性模组等,以通过驱动保压头32移动至抵紧于产品来进行保压。而保压头32可以为柱体结构或者块体结构等,并具有适配于产品需要进行抵接保压的位置的形状的抵接面,以便其可以稳定的抵接于产品需要进行抵接保压的位置。另外,保压组件30的数量可以为两个、三个或者更多个,具体地可以根据待保压的产品所需要的保压方向进行适应性设置,本申请对此不作限定。而至少两个保压组件30中的保压头32的移动方向不相同,可以包括至少保压组件30的保压头32的滑动方向呈夹角的情况,也即至少两个保压组件30对产品的保压方向呈夹角设置。当然,该至少两个保压组件30中的保压头32的移动方向不相同还可以包括至少保压组件30的保压头32的滑动方向相平行,但是分别抵接保压于待保压产品的相对两侧的情况,也即至少两个保压组件30对产品的保压方向呈相反设置。另外,还需要说明的是,至少两个保压组件30中的各个保压组件30的结构可以是呈相同设置,当然也可以是呈不相同设置。而为了使得保压装置100的结构较为简单,同时又可以在上下方向和水平方向均可进行保压工作。保压组件30的数量可以设置为两个,且两个保压组件30中的其中之一的保压头32的移动方向平行于上下方向,其中之另一的保压头32的移动方向平行于水平方向。The above-mentioned product placement seat 10 can be used to provide a placement position for placing products to be pressurized (the product can be an earphone shell or other products that need to be pressurized). Among them, the product placement seat 10 can be a plate structure, or a frame structure formed by a combination of multiple plates, etc.; and the projection of the product placement seat 10 on the horizontal plane can be a rectangle, square or circle, etc., and the present application does not limit the specific structure and shape of the product placement seat 10. In order to improve the stability of the product placed on the product placement seat 10, so as to perform accurate and stable pressure maintenance on it later, a product placement groove 11 can be provided on the product placement seat 10, so as to adapt and accommodate the product to be pressurized through the product placement groove 11. The driving member 31 in the pressure-maintaining assembly 30 can be used to provide power, and the pressure-maintaining head 32 can be used to adapt to the product to be pressurized placed on the product placement seat 10. In this way, by applying a holding pressure to the pressure-maintaining head 32 through the driving member 31, and further transmitting the holding pressure to the product to be pressure-maintained by the pressure-maintaining head 32, the pressure-maintaining assembly 30 can be realized to perform pressure-maintaining work on the product to be pressure-maintained. Among them, the driving member 31 can be an elastic member (such as a spring or a plastic member with a certain elasticity, etc.), so as to drive the pressure-maintaining head 32 to be pressed against the product for pressure-maintaining by providing elastic force. Of course, the driving member 31 can also be a cylinder or a linear module, etc., so as to drive the pressure-maintaining head 32 to move against the product for pressure-maintaining. The pressure-maintaining head 32 can be a column structure or a block structure, etc., and has an abutting surface of a shape adapted to the position where the product needs to be abutted for pressure-maintaining, so that it can stably abut against the position where the product needs to be abutted for pressure-maintaining. In addition, the number of the pressure-maintaining assemblies 30 can be two, three or more, and can be specifically adaptively set according to the pressure-maintaining direction required by the product to be pressure-maintained, and this application is not limited to this. The moving directions of the pressure-maintaining heads 32 in at least two pressure-maintaining components 30 are different, which may include the situation that the sliding directions of the pressure-maintaining heads 32 of at least one pressure-maintaining component 30 are at an angle, that is, the pressure-maintaining directions of the at least two pressure-maintaining components 30 to the product are set at an angle. Of course, the moving directions of the pressure-maintaining heads 32 in the at least two pressure-maintaining components 30 are different, which may also include the situation that the sliding directions of the pressure-maintaining heads 32 of at least one pressure-maintaining component 30 are parallel, but they are respectively abutted against the opposite sides of the product to be pressure-maintained, that is, the pressure-maintaining directions of the at least two pressure-maintaining components 30 to the product are set in opposite directions. In addition, it should be noted that the structures of the various pressure-maintaining components 30 in the at least two pressure-maintaining components 30 can be arranged in the same way, or they can be arranged in different ways. In order to make the structure of the pressure-maintaining device 100 relatively simple, pressure-maintaining work can be performed in both the up and down directions and the horizontal directions. The number of the pressure maintaining components 30 can be set to two, and the moving direction of the pressure maintaining head 32 of one of the two pressure maintaining components 30 is parallel to the up-down direction, and the moving direction of the other pressure maintaining head 32 is parallel to the horizontal direction.

本发明的技术方案的保压装置100在进行使用时,可以将待保压的产品放置在产品安置座10上,之后通过保压组件30中驱动件31来驱动保压头32靠近并抵接于放置在产品安置座10上的产品,即可实现对该产品进行保压工作。并且,由于本方案中的保压装置100包括有至少两个保压组件30,且每一个保压组件30中的保压头32的滑动方向不相同,使得本方案中的保压装置100可以施加不同方向的保压力。如此在所粘接的零部件延伸至产品不同侧上时,例如具有异形曲面结构的零部件的部分在产品的上壳一侧,而部分延伸至产品的下壳一侧。此时,通过一个包括有沿上下方向滑动的保压头32可以抵接于该具有异形曲面结构的零部件的上半部分,而通过另一包括有沿水平方向滑动的保压头32可以抵接于该具有异形曲面结构的零部件的下半部分,以实现该所粘接的零部件上下两部分均起到抵接保压作用。因此,本方案中保压装置100能够对所粘接的零部件在延伸至产品不同侧上的各个部位均可进行抵接保压,从而提高了对产品的保压效果。When the pressure-maintaining device 100 of the technical solution of the present invention is used, the product to be pressure-maintained can be placed on the product placement seat 10, and then the driving member 31 in the pressure-maintaining component 30 drives the pressure-maintaining head 32 to approach and abut against the product placed on the product placement seat 10, so as to realize the pressure-maintaining work on the product. In addition, since the pressure-maintaining device 100 in this solution includes at least two pressure-maintaining components 30, and the sliding directions of the pressure-maintaining heads 32 in each pressure-maintaining component 30 are different, the pressure-maintaining device 100 in this solution can apply pressure-maintaining forces in different directions. In this way, when the bonded parts extend to different sides of the product, for example, part of the part with a special-shaped curved surface structure is on the upper shell side of the product, and part extends to the lower shell side of the product. At this time, a pressure-maintaining head 32 that slides in the up-down direction can abut against the upper half of the component with the special-shaped curved surface structure, and another pressure-maintaining head 32 that slides in the horizontal direction can abut against the lower half of the component with the special-shaped curved surface structure, so that both the upper and lower parts of the bonded component can be abutted and pressure-maintained. Therefore, the pressure-maintaining device 100 in this solution can abut and maintain pressure on all parts of the bonded component that extend to different sides of the product, thereby improving the pressure-maintaining effect on the product.

而且,本方案中的保压装置100中的至少两个保压组件30还均包括有驱动件31,也就是各个保压组件30中的驱动件31是独立工作的,相互之间不会产生影响。因此,此时的各个保压组件30中在不同方向上的保压力还可以进行单独调节,以更好的来对产品不同侧进行针对性的抵接保压,从而有利于进一步地提高对产品的保压效果。Moreover, at least two pressure-maintaining components 30 in the pressure-maintaining device 100 in this solution also include a driving member 31, that is, the driving members 31 in each pressure-maintaining component 30 work independently and do not affect each other. Therefore, the pressure-maintaining forces in different directions of each pressure-maintaining component 30 can be adjusted separately, so as to better carry out targeted abutment and pressure-maintaining on different sides of the product, thereby facilitating further improving the pressure-maintaining effect on the product.

此外,由于本方案中的保压装置100中的至少两个保压组件30是独立分开设置,使其也可以进行选择性使用。也即,可以在所粘接的零部件的整体均位于产品的一侧上时,可以仅通过对应该侧的一保压组件30进行使用。由此可见,本方案中的保压装置100因为至少两个保压组件30,且至少两个保压组件30中的保压头32的滑动方向不相同的设置,使得本方案中的保压装置100可以适用于所粘接的零部件的整体均位于产品的一侧上,以及所粘接的零部件在延伸至产品不同侧上时的使用场景,从而有利于提高本方案中的保压装置100对不同类型产品进行保压的适用性。In addition, since at least two pressure-maintaining components 30 in the pressure-maintaining device 100 in the present solution are independently and separately arranged, it can also be used selectively. That is, when the entirety of the bonded parts are located on one side of the product, it can be used only through the pressure-maintaining component 30 corresponding to the side. It can be seen that the pressure-maintaining device 100 in the present solution is suitable for the use scenarios when the entirety of the bonded parts are located on one side of the product and when the bonded parts extend to different sides of the product, which is conducive to improving the applicability of the pressure-maintaining device 100 in the present solution for pressure-maintaining different types of products.

请结合参考图4以及图6至图8,在本发明的一实施例中,定义至少两个保压组件30中包括第一保压组件33,第一保压组件33中的驱动件31和保压头32分别为第一驱动件331和第一保压头332,第一驱动件331为弹性件;第一保压组件33还包括第一安装板335,第一保压头332可滑动地设于第一安装板335,第一驱动件331设于第一安装板335和第一保压头332之间。Please refer to Figures 4 and 6 to 8. In one embodiment of the present invention, at least two pressure-maintaining components 30 are defined, including a first pressure-maintaining component 33. The driving member 31 and the pressure-maintaining head 32 in the first pressure-maintaining component 33 are respectively a first driving member 331 and a first pressure-maintaining head 332, and the first driving member 331 is an elastic member. The first pressure-maintaining component 33 also includes a first mounting plate 335. The first pressure-maintaining head 332 is slidably disposed on the first mounting plate 335, and the first driving member 331 is disposed between the first mounting plate 335 and the first pressure-maintaining head 332.

其中,在保压组件30的数量为三个或者更多个时,可以是一个保压组件30定义为第一保压组件33,当然也可以是有两个或者更多个保压组件30可以定义为第一保压组件33。而在保压组件30的为如上所述设置为一个在上下方向进行保压,另一个在水平方向进行保压时,可以由该在上下方向进行保压的保压组件30形成为第一保压组件33。也即,该第一保压头332可以沿上下方向进行滑动。另外,第一驱动件331为弹性件,是指可以采用弹簧或者是其他具有一定弹性的塑胶件等具有弹性的元件来作为第一驱动件331,以通过将弹性力来转化为第一保压头332对产品进行抵接的保压力。第一安装板335可以用于提供安装位,以便安装第一驱动件331和第一弹性件。Among them, when the number of pressure-maintaining components 30 is three or more, one pressure-maintaining component 30 can be defined as the first pressure-maintaining component 33, and of course, two or more pressure-maintaining components 30 can be defined as the first pressure-maintaining component 33. When the pressure-maintaining components 30 are configured as described above, one for maintaining pressure in the up and down directions and the other for maintaining pressure in the horizontal direction, the pressure-maintaining component 30 for maintaining pressure in the up and down directions can be formed as the first pressure-maintaining component 33. That is, the first pressure-maintaining head 332 can slide in the up and down directions. In addition, the first driving member 331 is an elastic member, which means that a spring or other elastic element such as a plastic member with a certain elasticity can be used as the first driving member 331, so as to convert the elastic force into the maintaining pressure of the first pressure-maintaining head 332 against the product. The first mounting plate 335 can be used to provide a mounting position for installing the first driving member 331 and the first elastic member.

在本实施例中,将第一驱动件331设置为弹性件,使得该第一保压组件33为纯机械结构,此时不会涉及电路和气路等,从而有利于提高该第一保压组件33使用的安全性和降低对第一保压组件33制造的便利性。而且,如此设置也可以使得该第一驱动件331体积非常小,从而有利于缩小第一保压组件33的整体体积,以提高,在有限空间内对其安装的便利性。而为了进一步提高结构分布的紧凑性,第一安装板335可以设置在产品安置座10的上方,第一保压头332可以设置在第一安装板335面向产品安置座10的一侧,第一驱动件331则是可以设置在第一安装板335和第一保压头332之间。In this embodiment, the first driving member 331 is set as an elastic member, so that the first pressure-maintaining component 33 is a purely mechanical structure, and no circuits and gas circuits are involved at this time, which is conducive to improving the safety of the use of the first pressure-maintaining component 33 and reducing the convenience of manufacturing the first pressure-maintaining component 33. Moreover, such a setting can also make the volume of the first driving member 331 very small, which is conducive to reducing the overall volume of the first pressure-maintaining component 33 to improve the convenience of its installation in a limited space. In order to further improve the compactness of the structural distribution, the first mounting plate 335 can be set above the product placement seat 10, the first pressure-maintaining head 332 can be set on the side of the first mounting plate 335 facing the product placement seat 10, and the first driving member 331 can be set between the first mounting plate 335 and the first pressure-maintaining head 332.

进一步地,请结合参考图8和图9,第一保压头332和第一安装板335的其中之一设有第一套筒333,其中之另一设有第一插杆336;第一套筒333沿第一保压头332的滑动方向延伸设置,第一插杆336可滑动地插设于第一套筒333内,第一驱动件331套设于第一套筒333和第一插杆336的外侧。Further, please refer to Figures 8 and 9. One of the first pressure maintaining head 332 and the first mounting plate 335 is provided with a first sleeve 333, and the other one is provided with a first insertion rod 336; the first sleeve 333 is extended along the sliding direction of the first pressure maintaining head 332, and the first insertion rod 336 is slidably inserted in the first sleeve 333, and the first driving member 331 is sleeved on the outside of the first sleeve 333 and the first insertion rod 336.

其中,第一套筒333和第一插杆336组成一伸缩机构,使得第一插杆336和第一套筒333可以相对滑动,但是两者又不会滑动至分开脱离。The first sleeve 333 and the first insertion rod 336 form a telescopic mechanism, so that the first insertion rod 336 and the first sleeve 333 can slide relative to each other, but the two will not slide apart.

在本实施例中,第一套筒333和第一插杆336的插设配合设置,即可以实现第一保压头332和第一安装板335之间的滑动连接。同时,第一套筒333和第一插杆336的配合还具有导向作用,以保证第一保压头332准确稳定的滑动而可以对产品进行更加准确的抵接保压工作。此外,该第一套筒333和第一插杆336的配合还可以用于提供安装位,使得可以直接将由弹性件形成为的第一驱动件331套设安装在第一套筒333和第一插杆336的外侧,从而实现对第一驱动件331的快速安装,且在后续还可以对第一驱动件331的弹性力方向起到导向限位作用,以进一步地保证第一保压头332对产品进行准确的抵接保压工作。由此可见,此时第一套筒333和第一插杆336一组合的设置,通过该一简单的结构,即可同时达到对第一保压头332的滑动安装、对第一保压头332的滑动导向、对第一驱动件331的快速安装以及限位导向作用的多重作用,从而有利于大幅度的简化保压装置100的结构而降低保压装置100的制造成本,同时也有利于提高保证装置对产品保压的准确性和稳定性。进一步地,为了便于对第一驱动件331进行更换,以调节第一保压组件33的保压力。第一套筒333和第一插杆336均可以是呈可拆卸连接。具体而言,第一套筒333可以是通过螺钉进行连接或者是卡接固定等,而第一插杆336也可以是通过螺钉进行连接或者是卡接固定等。另外,还需要说明的是,本申请不限于此,于其他实施例中,该第一保压头332和第一安装板335也可以是通过滑块和滑槽的组合进行滑动连接,而第一驱动件331也可以是直接通过其相对两端来焊接于第一安装板335和第一保压头332。In this embodiment, the first sleeve 333 and the first plug rod 336 are inserted and matched, so that the sliding connection between the first pressure-maintaining head 332 and the first mounting plate 335 can be realized. At the same time, the cooperation between the first sleeve 333 and the first plug rod 336 also has a guiding function, so as to ensure that the first pressure-maintaining head 332 slides accurately and stably, and the product can be more accurately abutted and pressure-maintained. In addition, the cooperation between the first sleeve 333 and the first plug rod 336 can also be used to provide an installation position, so that the first driving member 331 formed by the elastic member can be directly sleeved and installed on the outside of the first sleeve 333 and the first plug rod 336, so as to realize the rapid installation of the first driving member 331, and subsequently, the elastic force direction of the first driving member 331 can also be guided and limited, so as to further ensure that the first pressure-maintaining head 332 can accurately abut and pressure-maintain on the product. It can be seen that at this time, the first sleeve 333 and the first plug rod 336 are set in combination. Through this simple structure, the sliding installation of the first pressure-maintaining head 332, the sliding guidance of the first pressure-maintaining head 332, the rapid installation of the first driving member 331, and the limiting guiding function can be achieved at the same time, which is conducive to greatly simplifying the structure of the pressure-maintaining device 100 and reducing the manufacturing cost of the pressure-maintaining device 100. At the same time, it is also conducive to improving the accuracy and stability of the device in maintaining the pressure of the product. Further, in order to facilitate the replacement of the first driving member 331 to adjust the pressure of the first pressure-maintaining component 33. The first sleeve 333 and the first plug rod 336 can be detachably connected. Specifically, the first sleeve 333 can be connected by screws or fixed by clamping, and the first plug rod 336 can also be connected by screws or fixed by clamping. In addition, it should be noted that the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the first pressure maintaining head 332 and the first mounting plate 335 can also be slidably connected through a combination of a slider and a slide groove, and the first driving member 331 can also be directly welded to the first mounting plate 335 and the first pressure maintaining head 332 through its opposite ends.

请结合参考图4和图6,在本发明的一实施例中,第一安装板335可拆卸地连接于产品安置座10。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the first mounting plate 335 is detachably connected to the product placement seat 10 .

第一安装板335呈拆卸连接也就是说,第一安装板335可以连接到产品安置座10上组装形成一个整体结构,也可以将该第一安装板335从产品安置座10上进行取下。其中,第一安装板335可和产品安置座10可以是卡接固定,当然也可以是磁吸固定等。The first mounting plate 335 is detachably connected, that is, the first mounting plate 335 can be connected to the product placement seat 10 to form an integral structure, and the first mounting plate 335 can also be removed from the product placement seat 10. The first mounting plate 335 can be fixed to the product placement seat 10 by snap connection, or by magnetic attraction.

在本实施例中,将第一安装板335呈可拆卸连接,使得在对保压装置100进行使用时,可以先将第一安装板335从产品安置座10上拆卸取下。此时,也就是说将第一保压组件33从产品安置座10上取下,使得产品安置座10可以更好的直接显露出来,从而方便操作人员便捷的将产品放置到产品安置座10上,或者是从产品安置座10上取下已完成保压工作的产品。In this embodiment, the first mounting plate 335 is detachably connected, so that when the pressure-maintaining device 100 is used, the first mounting plate 335 can be firstly removed from the product placement seat 10. At this time, that is, the first pressure-maintaining component 33 is removed from the product placement seat 10, so that the product placement seat 10 can be directly exposed better, so that it is convenient for the operator to easily place the product on the product placement seat 10, or remove the product that has completed the pressure-maintaining work from the product placement seat 10.

进一步地,请结合参考图6、图7以及图9,第一安装板335设有可转动的第一卡接件337,第一卡接件337靠近产品安置座10的一端设有第一卡钩338;第一卡接件337远离第一卡钩338的一端和第一安装板335之间设有第一弹性体339,第一弹性体339可驱使第一卡钩338卡接于产品安置座10。Further, please refer to Figures 6, 7 and 9. The first mounting plate 335 is provided with a rotatable first clamping member 337. The first clamping member 337 has a first hook 338 at one end close to the product placement seat 10. A first elastomer 339 is provided between the end of the first clamping member 337 away from the first hook 338 and the first mounting plate 335. The first elastomer 339 can drive the first hook 338 to be clamped on the product placement seat 10.

在第一保压头332沿上下方向可滑动设置时,第一卡接件337可以为沿上下方向延伸设置的一板体结构。第一弹性体339可以设置在该第一卡接件337的上端和第一安装板335之间,以提供弹性力来驱使第一卡接件337的上端远离第一安装板335的方向转动,进而使得第一卡接件337设有第一卡钩338的下端沿靠近产品安置座10的方向转动,并卡接于产品安置座10。而在需要对第一安装板335进行拆卸,直接按压该第一卡接的上端,使得第一卡接件337的下端的第一卡钩338和产品安置座10脱离即可实现解锁。其中,第一弹性体339可以为弹簧或者是具有一定弹性的塑胶件等其他具有弹性的元件。When the first pressure-maintaining head 332 is slidably arranged in the up-down direction, the first clamping member 337 can be a plate structure extending in the up-down direction. The first elastic body 339 can be arranged between the upper end of the first clamping member 337 and the first mounting plate 335 to provide elastic force to drive the upper end of the first clamping member 337 to rotate away from the first mounting plate 335, so that the lower end of the first clamping member 337 provided with the first hook 338 rotates in the direction close to the product placement seat 10 and is clamped to the product placement seat 10. When the first mounting plate 335 needs to be disassembled, the upper end of the first clamping member can be directly pressed so that the first hook 338 at the lower end of the first clamping member 337 is disengaged from the product placement seat 10 to achieve unlocking. Among them, the first elastic body 339 can be a spring or other elastic elements such as a plastic part with a certain elasticity.

在本实施例中,第一安装板335通过第一卡接件337进行卡接固定,便可以简化第一安装板335和产品安置座10之间的连接,以提高对其拆装的便利性。而第一卡接件337又是可转动设置,使得在对第一安装板335进行拆卸解锁时,仅需要对该第一卡接件337的一端进行非常简单的按压操作即可,同时还不会产生任何晃动影响。因此,该第一卡接件337呈可转动设置,进一步地提高了对第一安装板335拆装的便利性,同时也提高了保压装置100在该拆卸过程中的稳定性。而第一弹性体339的设置,即可以使得第一卡接件337稳定的卡接于产品安置座10,也可以提供实现对第一卡接件337在被抵接按压后进行自动复位的弹性力。为了提高第一安装板335和产品安置座10之间卡接的稳定性,同时又使得保压装置100的结构不会过于复杂,第一卡接件337的数量可以设置有个,并分别位于第一安装板335的相对的两侧,以实现在相对两侧上均对第一安装板335和产品安置座10之间均具有锁紧力。In this embodiment, the first mounting plate 335 is fixed by the first clamping member 337, so that the connection between the first mounting plate 335 and the product placement seat 10 can be simplified to improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly. The first clamping member 337 is rotatable, so that when the first mounting plate 335 is disassembled and unlocked, only one end of the first clamping member 337 needs to be pressed very simply, and no shaking effect will be generated. Therefore, the first clamping member 337 is rotatable, which further improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the first mounting plate 335, and also improves the stability of the pressure-maintaining device 100 during the disassembly process. The setting of the first elastic body 339 can make the first clamping member 337 stably clamped to the product placement seat 10, and can also provide an elastic force to realize the automatic reset of the first clamping member 337 after being abutted and pressed. In order to improve the stability of the clamping connection between the first mounting plate 335 and the product placement seat 10, while ensuring that the structure of the pressure maintaining device 100 is not too complicated, the number of first clamping parts 337 can be set to be , and they are respectively located on the opposite sides of the first mounting plate 335, so as to achieve locking force between the first mounting plate 335 and the product placement seat 10 on both opposite sides.

进一步地,请结合参考图8至图10,产品安置座10设有供第一卡钩338卡接的卡接槽12,卡接槽12在第一保压头332的滑动方向上具有呈相对设置的两个槽壁;第一卡钩338卡接于卡接槽12相对的两个槽壁中靠近第一安装板335设置的槽壁,并和卡接槽12相对的两个槽壁中的另一槽壁呈间隔设置;第一安装板335面向产品安置座10的一侧设有可滑动的限位板340,限位板340的滑动方向平行于第一保压头332的滑动方向,限位板340和第一安装板335之间设有弹性元件342,限位板340背离第一安装板335的一侧用于抵接于产品安置座10。Further, please refer to Figures 8 to 10. The product placement seat 10 is provided with a clamping groove 12 for the first clamping hook 338 to clamp, and the clamping groove 12 has two groove walls arranged opposite to each other in the sliding direction of the first pressure maintaining head 332; the first clamping hook 338 is clamped to the groove wall arranged near the first mounting plate 335 among the two opposite groove walls of the clamping groove 12, and is spaced apart from the other groove wall of the two opposite groove walls of the clamping groove 12; a slidable limit plate 340 is provided on the side of the first mounting plate 335 facing the product placement seat 10, and the sliding direction of the limit plate 340 is parallel to the sliding direction of the first pressure maintaining head 332, and an elastic element 342 is provided between the limit plate 340 and the first mounting plate 335, and the side of the limit plate 340 facing away from the first mounting plate 335 is used to abut against the product placement seat 10.

在第一保压头332沿上下方向可滑动设置时,卡接槽12在第一保压头332的滑动方向上具有呈相对设置的两个槽壁,也就是说可以是产品安置座10的侧壁凹陷形成有卡接槽12,该卡接槽12在上下方向上形成相对设置的两个槽壁。此时,第一卡钩338可以卡接于卡接槽12的上槽壁,并和下槽壁之间呈间隔设置而具有间隙。而设于第一安装板335面向产品安置座10一侧的限位板340可以用于和产品安置座10进行抵接,以避免由于第一卡钩338和卡接槽12的下槽壁之间具有间隙,导致第一安装板335呈悬空而掉落。并且,该限位板340可滑动设置,同时还在该限位板340和产品安置座10之间设置有由弹簧或者是其他具有弹性的塑胶件等构成弹性元件342,使得限位板340和产品安置座10之间在抵接时可以进行缓冲而不会产品较大的碰撞冲击。When the first pressure-maintaining head 332 is slidably arranged in the up-down direction, the engaging groove 12 has two groove walls arranged opposite to each other in the sliding direction of the first pressure-maintaining head 332, that is, the side wall of the product placement seat 10 may be recessed to form the engaging groove 12, and the engaging groove 12 forms two groove walls arranged opposite to each other in the up-down direction. At this time, the first hook 338 may be engaged with the upper groove wall of the engaging groove 12, and may be spaced apart from the lower groove wall to have a gap. The limiting plate 340 arranged on the side of the first mounting plate 335 facing the product placement seat 10 may be used to abut against the product placement seat 10 to prevent the first mounting plate 335 from being suspended and falling due to the gap between the first hook 338 and the lower groove wall of the engaging groove 12. Furthermore, the limit plate 340 can be slidably arranged, and an elastic element 342 composed of a spring or other elastic plastic parts is arranged between the limit plate 340 and the product placement seat 10, so that the limit plate 340 and the product placement seat 10 can be buffered when abutting against each other without causing a large collision impact on the product.

在本实施例中,由于第一卡钩338和卡接槽12中的下槽壁具有间隙,使得第一卡钩338在转动过程中不会和卡接槽12的下槽壁发生干涉,从而有利于提高第一卡件转动的顺畅性和提高第一卡接件337的使用寿命。同时,通过限位板340和产品安置座10的抵接,实现产品安置座10对第一保压组件33的抵接支撑,进而使得该第一安装板335不会掉落,保证第一卡接件337和产品卡接槽12上槽壁的稳定有效卡接。而且,由于限位板340和第一安装板335之间设置有弹性元件342,且限位板340可滑动,使得该第一保压组件33在组装到产品安置座10上时,限位板340和产品安置座10在进行抵接时可以进行缓冲保护,从而有利于降低第一保压组件33组装至产品安置座10上受到较大冲击而导致损坏的可能。其中,限位板340和第一保压头332均可以设置在第一安装板335的下表面,并呈间隔设置,以提高第一保压组件33中各个零部件之间分布的紧凑性。另外,为了简化限位板340、弹性元件342以及第一安装板335之间的安装。请结合参考图8和图10,限位板340可以设置有套管341和滑杆343的其中之一,第一安装板335可以设置有套管341和滑杆343的其中之另一,套管341沿限位板340的滑动方向延伸设置,滑杆343可滑动地插设于套筒内,弹性元件342可以套设在该套管341和滑杆343的外侧。进一步地,为了便于卡接槽12的设置和节省产品安置座10的制造原料而降低制造成本,在一实施例中,产品安置座10可以包括有底板15、侧板16、第一座体17以及第二座体19。其中,侧板16可以设置在底板15的一侧,并向上延伸设置,同时该侧板16的外侧可以设置有卡接槽12。第一座体17和第二座体19可以间隔设置在底板15上,且第一座体17可以设有产品安置槽11以用于放置待保压的产品,第二座体19可以用于抵接支撑限位块。此时,第一保压组件33的第一安装板335可以设置在产品安置座10的侧板16的上方,并可通过第一卡接件337与该侧板16上的卡接槽12进行卡接固定。而第一保压组件33中的第一保压头332可以设置在第一座体17的上方,限位块则可以设置在第二座体19的上方。另外,为了保证第一保压组件33可以准确的组装到产品安置座10上进行保压工作,第一保压头332还可以设置有定位杆334,第一座体17对应的可以设置有供该定位杆334插入的定位孔18,以通过定位杆334和定位孔18的插接定位而保证第一保压头332和第一座体17的准确配合保压。In this embodiment, since there is a gap between the first hook 338 and the lower groove wall in the clamping groove 12, the first hook 338 will not interfere with the lower groove wall of the clamping groove 12 during the rotation process, which is conducive to improving the smoothness of the rotation of the first clamping member and improving the service life of the first clamping member 337. At the same time, through the abutment between the limiting plate 340 and the product placement seat 10, the abutment support of the product placement seat 10 on the first pressure-maintaining component 33 is realized, so that the first mounting plate 335 will not fall, and the stable and effective clamping of the first clamping member 337 and the upper groove wall of the product clamping groove 12 is ensured. In addition, since an elastic element 342 is provided between the limiting plate 340 and the first mounting plate 335, and the limiting plate 340 is slidable, when the first pressure-maintaining component 33 is assembled on the product placement seat 10, the limiting plate 340 and the product placement seat 10 can be buffered and protected when they are abutted, which is conducive to reducing the possibility of the first pressure-maintaining component 33 being damaged by a large impact when it is assembled on the product placement seat 10. The limiting plate 340 and the first pressure-maintaining head 332 can be arranged on the lower surface of the first mounting plate 335 and arranged at intervals to improve the compactness of the distribution between the various components in the first pressure-maintaining assembly 33. In addition, in order to simplify the installation between the limiting plate 340, the elastic element 342 and the first mounting plate 335. Please refer to Figures 8 and 10, the limiting plate 340 can be provided with one of the sleeve 341 and the slide bar 343, the first mounting plate 335 can be provided with the other of the sleeve 341 and the slide bar 343, the sleeve 341 extends along the sliding direction of the limiting plate 340, the slide bar 343 can be slidably inserted in the sleeve, and the elastic element 342 can be sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 341 and the slide bar 343. Further, in order to facilitate the setting of the clamping groove 12 and save the manufacturing materials of the product placement seat 10 to reduce the manufacturing cost, in one embodiment, the product placement seat 10 may include a bottom plate 15, a side plate 16, a first seat body 17 and a second seat body 19. Among them, the side plate 16 can be set on one side of the bottom plate 15 and extend upward, and the outer side of the side plate 16 can be provided with a clamping groove 12. The first seat body 17 and the second seat body 19 can be arranged on the bottom plate 15 at intervals, and the first seat body 17 can be provided with a product placement groove 11 for placing the product to be pressure-maintained, and the second seat body 19 can be used to abut against the support limit block. At this time, the first mounting plate 335 of the first pressure-maintaining component 33 can be arranged above the side plate 16 of the product placement seat 10, and can be clamped and fixed with the clamping groove 12 on the side plate 16 through the first clamping member 337. The first pressure-maintaining head 332 in the first pressure-maintaining component 33 can be arranged above the first seat body 17, and the limit block can be arranged above the second seat body 19. In addition, in order to ensure that the first pressure-maintaining component 33 can be accurately assembled onto the product placement seat 10 to perform pressure-maintaining work, the first pressure-maintaining head 332 can also be provided with a positioning rod 334, and the first seat body 17 can be correspondingly provided with a positioning hole 18 for inserting the positioning rod 334, so as to ensure the accurate matching and pressure maintenance of the first pressure-maintaining head 332 and the first seat body 17 through the plug-in positioning of the positioning rod 334 and the positioning hole 18.

请结合参考图1至图4以及图6,在本发明的一实施例中,保压装置100还包括第一解锁组件50,第一解锁组件50可驱使第一卡钩338和产品安置座10脱离,并可驱动第一安装板335沿平行于第一保压头332的滑动方向滑动。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 6. In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressure maintaining device 100 also includes a first unlocking component 50, which can drive the first hook 338 and the product placement seat 10 to disengage, and can drive the first mounting plate 335 to slide along a sliding direction parallel to the first pressure maintaining head 332.

在本实施例中,通过设置第一解锁组件50来对第一保压组件33进行拆卸取下,使得无需人工手动对第一保压组件33进行解锁操作。如此提高了保压装置100的自动化程度,从而有利于进一步地提高保压装置100使用的便利性。当然,在未设置有第一解锁组件50时,则可以直接由人工按压第一卡接件337进行解锁拆卸。In this embodiment, the first unlocking assembly 50 is provided to disassemble and remove the first pressure-maintaining assembly 33, so that there is no need to manually unlock the first pressure-maintaining assembly 33. This improves the automation level of the pressure-maintaining device 100, thereby further improving the convenience of using the pressure-maintaining device 100. Of course, when the first unlocking assembly 50 is not provided, the first clamping member 337 can be directly pressed manually to unlock and disassemble.

进一步地,请结合参考图1至图4、图6以及图9,第一安装板335平行于第一保压头332之滑动方向的表面设有安装槽345,第一卡接件337可转动地设于安装槽345内;第一解锁组件50包括第一带动件51、第二带动件53以及第一按压件55,第二带动件53设于第一带动件51,第一按压件55设于第二带动件53;第一带动件51可驱动第二带动件53和第一按压件55沿平行于第一保压头332的滑动方向滑动,第一按压件55可被第二带动件53驱动至抵接按压第一卡接件337远离第一卡钩338的一端。Further, please refer to Figures 1 to 4, 6 and 9. The surface of the first mounting plate 335 parallel to the sliding direction of the first pressure maintaining head 332 is provided with a mounting groove 345, and the first clamping member 337 is rotatably disposed in the mounting groove 345; the first unlocking component 50 includes a first driving member 51, a second driving member 53 and a first pressing member 55, the second driving member 53 is disposed on the first driving member 51, and the first pressing member 55 is disposed on the second driving member 53; the first driving member 51 can drive the second driving member 53 and the first pressing member 55 to slide along a sliding direction parallel to the first pressure maintaining head 332, and the first pressing member 55 can be driven by the second driving member 53 to abut and press one end of the first clamping member 337 away from the first hook 338.

第一安装板335平行于第一保压头332之滑动方向的表面设有安装槽345,也就是说,在第一保压头332沿上下方向可滑动设置时,第一安装板335的侧壁面设置有安装槽345,该安装槽345贯穿第一安装板335的下表面。此时,通过该安装槽345可以对第一卡接件337给予容置空间。而第一解锁组件50的第一带动件51和第二带动件53均可以用于提供动力,以分别驱使第一按压件55来进行上下运动和水平运动。具体而言,第一带动件51可以带动第二带动件53和第一按压件55下降至预设高度,以使得第一按压件55和第一卡接件337的上端位于同一高度。然后通过第二带动件53来带动第一按压件55进行收缩,即可通过该第一按压件55来对第一卡接件337的上端进行抵接按压,从而实现对第一卡接件337进行按压解锁。此时第一按压件55在抵接按压第一卡接件337后可以插入到安装槽345内,因此之后由第一带动件51驱动第二带动件53和第一按压件55进行上升复位时,即可带动该第一安装板335上升而实现第一保压组件33和产品安置座10的分离,以方便后续将产品从产品安置座10上取出,或者将产品放入到产品安置座10上。而在需要将第一保压组件33再次组装于产品安置座10上时,可以由第一带动件51再次带动第二带动件53和第一按压件55下降至预设高度,以使得第一保压组件33安置到产品安置座10上端。之后通过第二带动件53驱动第一按压件55伸长,使得该第一按压件55不再按压第一卡接件337,此时,该第一按压件55在第一弹性体339的弹力作用下即可驱动第一按压件55进行转动复位,实现第一卡接件337上的第一卡钩338卡接于产品安置座10上卡接槽12。其中,第一带动件51和第二带件可以均为气缸或者直线电机等,而第一按压件55可以为板体结构或者柱体结构等。另外,为了实现第一解锁组件50可以稳定地带动第一保压组件33沿平行于第一保压头332的方向滑动,第一卡接件337的数量可以设置有两个,并分别位于第一安装板335相对的两侧;而第二带动件53和第一按压件55的数量也可以均设置有两个,以通过一个第二带动件53和一个第一按压件55来对应抵接按压一个第一卡接件337,进而可以插入到第一安装板335的相对两侧上的用于安装第一卡接件337的安装槽345内,实现对第一安装板335的相对两侧进行稳定的夹持固定。当然,第一卡接件337、第二带动件53以及第一按压件55的数量也可以均设置有一个,此时第二带动件53上、产品安置座10上或者其他位置上可以设置有抵接于第一安装板335背离第一卡接件337的一侧的抵接结构,以便在第一按压件55抵接按压第一卡接件337时阻挡第一安装板335沿第一按压件55的按压方向移动。The first mounting plate 335 is provided with a mounting groove 345 on a surface parallel to the sliding direction of the first pressure-maintaining head 332. That is to say, when the first pressure-maintaining head 332 is slidably arranged in the up-down direction, the side wall surface of the first mounting plate 335 is provided with a mounting groove 345, and the mounting groove 345 penetrates the lower surface of the first mounting plate 335. At this time, the first clamping member 337 can be accommodated by the mounting groove 345. The first driving member 51 and the second driving member 53 of the first unlocking component 50 can both be used to provide power to drive the first pressing member 55 to move up and down and horizontally, respectively. Specifically, the first driving member 51 can drive the second driving member 53 and the first pressing member 55 to descend to a preset height, so that the upper ends of the first pressing member 55 and the first clamping member 337 are located at the same height. Then, the second driving member 53 drives the first pressing member 55 to contract, and the first pressing member 55 can be used to abut and press the upper end of the first clamping member 337, so as to press and unlock the first clamping member 337. At this time, the first pressing member 55 can be inserted into the mounting groove 345 after abutting and pressing the first clamping member 337. Therefore, when the first driving member 51 drives the second driving member 53 and the first pressing member 55 to rise and reset, the first mounting plate 335 can be driven to rise and realize the separation of the first pressure-maintaining component 33 and the product placement seat 10, so as to facilitate the subsequent removal of the product from the product placement seat 10, or the placement of the product on the product placement seat 10. When the first pressure-maintaining component 33 needs to be assembled on the product placement seat 10 again, the first driving member 51 can drive the second driving member 53 and the first pressing member 55 to descend to a preset height again, so that the first pressure-maintaining component 33 is placed on the upper end of the product placement seat 10. Then, the first pressing member 55 is extended by the second driving member 53, so that the first pressing member 55 no longer presses the first clamping member 337. At this time, the first pressing member 55 can be driven to rotate and reset under the elastic force of the first elastic body 339, so that the first hook 338 on the first clamping member 337 is clamped in the clamping groove 12 on the product placement seat 10. The first driving member 51 and the second driving member can both be cylinders or linear motors, and the first pressing member 55 can be a plate structure or a column structure. In addition, in order to ensure that the first unlocking component 50 can stably drive the first pressure maintaining component 33 to slide in a direction parallel to the first pressure maintaining head 332, the number of first clamping parts 337 can be set to two, and they are respectively located on the opposite sides of the first mounting plate 335; and the number of second driving members 53 and first pressing members 55 can also be set to two, so that a first clamping member 337 can be correspondingly abutted and pressed by a second driving member 53 and a first pressing member 55, and then can be inserted into the mounting grooves 345 for installing the first clamping member 337 on the opposite sides of the first mounting plate 335, so as to achieve stable clamping and fixation of the opposite sides of the first mounting plate 335. Of course, the number of the first clamping member 337, the second driving member 53 and the first pressing member 55 can all be set to one. In this case, an abutment structure abutting against the side of the first mounting plate 335 away from the first clamping member 337 can be set on the second driving member 53, the product placement seat 10 or other positions, so as to block the first mounting plate 335 from moving along the pressing direction of the first pressing member 55 when the first pressing member 55 abuts and presses the first clamping member 337.

在本实施例中,通过设置安装槽345来容置第一卡接件337,使得按压件在对该第一卡接件337进行抵接按压后可以插入到该安装槽345内。如此实现了第一安装板335和第一按压件55之间的插接连接,从而方便在后续第一带动件51驱动第一带动件51滑动时可以带动第一保压组件33滑动。同时,该安装槽345的设置也可以使得第一卡接件337安装的更为紧凑,从而有利于进一步地缩小第一保压组件33的整体体积。而将第一解锁组件50设置为第一带动件51、第二带动件53以及第一按压件55,使得通过该第二带动件53和第一按压件55不仅实现了对第一安装板335上的第一卡接件337的按压解锁,还同时实现了对第一安装板335建立了连接关系。此时,可以说是第一解锁组件50通过一结构实现了几种功能,从而有利于大幅度的简化该第一解锁组件50的结构,以提高对其制造的便利性和降低制造成本。其中,为了使得保压装置100中的各个机构可以分布的较为规整,第一解锁组件50可以设置在产品安置座10的上方。并且,为了方便对第一解锁组件50进行安装固定,保证装置还可以包括有机架70,第一解锁组件50中的第一带动件51可以连接于该机架70,而产品安置座10可以放置在该机架70上。另外,还需要说明的是,于其他实施例中,第一解锁组件50也可以是直接为一机械手,其可以抓取第一安装板335并抵接按压第一卡接件337。In this embodiment, the first clamping member 337 is accommodated by providing a mounting groove 345, so that the pressing member can be inserted into the mounting groove 345 after abutting and pressing the first clamping member 337. In this way, the plug-in connection between the first mounting plate 335 and the first pressing member 55 is realized, so that it is convenient to drive the first pressure-maintaining assembly 33 to slide when the first driving member 51 drives the first driving member 51 to slide. At the same time, the provision of the mounting groove 345 can also make the first clamping member 337 more compactly installed, which is conducive to further reducing the overall volume of the first pressure-maintaining assembly 33. The first unlocking assembly 50 is provided with the first driving member 51, the second driving member 53 and the first pressing member 55, so that the first clamping member 337 on the first mounting plate 335 is not only unlocked by pressing through the second driving member 53 and the first pressing member 55, but also the connection relationship with the first mounting plate 335 is established. At this point, it can be said that the first unlocking component 50 realizes several functions through one structure, which is conducive to greatly simplifying the structure of the first unlocking component 50, so as to improve the convenience of its manufacture and reduce the manufacturing cost. Among them, in order to make the various mechanisms in the pressure-maintaining device 100 be distributed more regularly, the first unlocking component 50 can be arranged above the product placement seat 10. In addition, in order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the first unlocking component 50, the guarantee device can also include a frame 70, the first driving member 51 in the first unlocking component 50 can be connected to the frame 70, and the product placement seat 10 can be placed on the frame 70. In addition, it should be noted that in other embodiments, the first unlocking component 50 can also be directly a manipulator, which can grab the first mounting plate 335 and abut and press the first clamping member 337.

请结合参考图6、图11以及图12,在本发明的一实施例中,定义至少两个保压组件30中包括第二保压组件35,第二保压组件35中的驱动件31和保压头32分别为第二驱动件351和第二保压头352,第二驱动件351为弹性件;第二保压组件35还包括第二安装板354,第二保压头352可滑动地设于第二安装板354,第二驱动件351设于第二安装板354和第二保压头352之间。Please refer to Figures 6, 11 and 12. In one embodiment of the present invention, at least two pressure-maintaining components 30 are defined to include a second pressure-maintaining component 35. The driving member 31 and the pressure-maintaining head 32 in the second pressure-maintaining component 35 are respectively a second driving member 351 and a second pressure-maintaining head 352, and the second driving member 351 is an elastic member. The second pressure-maintaining component 35 also includes a second mounting plate 354. The second pressure-maintaining head 352 is slidably disposed on the second mounting plate 354, and the second driving member 351 is disposed between the second mounting plate 354 and the second pressure-maintaining head 352.

其中,在保压组件30的数量为三个或者更多个时,可以是一个保压组件30定义为第二保压组件35,当然也可以是有两个或者更多个保压组件30可以定义为第一保压组件33。而在保压组件30的为如上所述设置为一个在上下方向进行保压,另一个在水平方向进行保压时,可以由该在水平方向进行保压的保压组件30形成为第二保压组件35。也即,该第二保压头352可以沿水平方向进行滑动。另外,第二驱动件351为弹性件,是指可以采用弹簧或者是其他具有一定弹性的塑胶件等具有弹性的元件来作为第二驱动件351,以通过将弹性力来转化为第二保压头352对产品进行抵接的保压力。第二安装板354可以用于提供安装位,以便安装第二驱动件351和第二弹性件。Among them, when the number of pressure-maintaining components 30 is three or more, one pressure-maintaining component 30 can be defined as the second pressure-maintaining component 35, and of course, two or more pressure-maintaining components 30 can be defined as the first pressure-maintaining component 33. When the pressure-maintaining components 30 are configured as described above, one for maintaining pressure in the up and down directions and the other for maintaining pressure in the horizontal direction, the pressure-maintaining component 30 for maintaining pressure in the horizontal direction can be formed into the second pressure-maintaining component 35. That is, the second pressure-maintaining head 352 can slide in the horizontal direction. In addition, the second driving member 351 is an elastic member, which means that a spring or other elastic element such as a plastic member with a certain elasticity can be used as the second driving member 351, so as to convert the elastic force into the maintaining pressure of the second pressure-maintaining head 352 against the product. The second mounting plate 354 can be used to provide a mounting position for installing the second driving member 351 and the second elastic member.

在本实施例中,将第二驱动件351设置为弹性件,同样可以使得该第二保压组件35为纯机械结构,此时不会涉及电路和气路等,从而有利于提高该第二保压组件35使用的安全性和降低对第二保压组件35制造的便利性。而且,如此设置也可以使得该第二驱动件351体积也非常小,从而有利于缩小第二保压组件35的整体体积,以提高对在有限空间内安装的便利性。In this embodiment, the second driving member 351 is set as an elastic member, which can also make the second pressure-maintaining assembly 35 a purely mechanical structure, and will not involve circuits and gas circuits, etc., which is conducive to improving the safety of the use of the second pressure-maintaining assembly 35 and reducing the convenience of manufacturing the second pressure-maintaining assembly 35. Moreover, such a setting can also make the volume of the second driving member 351 very small, which is conducive to reducing the overall volume of the second pressure-maintaining assembly 35, so as to improve the convenience of installation in a limited space.

进一步地,请结合参考图12和图13,第二保压头352和第二安装板354的其中之一设有第二套筒353,其中之另一设有第二插杆355;第二套筒353沿第二保压头352的滑动方向延伸设置,第二插杆355可滑动地插设于第二套筒353内,第二驱动件351套设于第二套筒353和第二插杆355的外侧。Further, please refer to Figures 12 and 13. One of the second pressure maintaining head 352 and the second mounting plate 354 is provided with a second sleeve 353, and the other one is provided with a second insertion rod 355; the second sleeve 353 is extended along the sliding direction of the second pressure maintaining head 352, and the second insertion rod 355 is slidably inserted in the second sleeve 353, and the second driving member 351 is sleeved on the outside of the second sleeve 353 and the second insertion rod 355.

其中,第二套筒353和第二插杆355也组成一伸缩机构,使得第二插杆355和第二套筒353可以相对滑动,但是两者又不会滑动至分开脱离。The second sleeve 353 and the second insertion rod 355 also form a telescopic mechanism, so that the second insertion rod 355 and the second sleeve 353 can slide relative to each other, but the two will not slide apart.

在本实施例中,第二套筒353和第二插杆355的插设配合设置,即可以实现第二保压头352和第二安装板354之间的滑动连接。同时,第二套筒353和第二插杆355的配合还具有导向作用,以保证第二保压头352准确稳定的滑动而可以对产品进行更加准确的抵接保压工作。此外,该第二套筒353和第二插杆355的配合还可以用于提供安装位,使得可以直接将由弹性件形成为的第二驱动件351套设安装在第二套筒353和第二插杆355的外侧,从而实现对第二驱动件351的快速安装,且在后续还可以对第二驱动件351的弹性力方向起到导向限位作用,以进一步地保证第二保压头352对产品进行准确的抵接保压工作。由此可见,此时第二套筒353和第二插杆355一组合的设置,通过该一简单的结构,即可同时达到对第二保压头352的滑动安装、对第二保压头352的滑动导向、对第二驱动件351的快速安装以及限位导向作用的多重作用,从而有利于大幅度的简化保压装置100的结构而降低保压装置100的制造成本,同时也有利于提高保证装置对产品保压的准确性和稳定性。进一步地,为了便于对第二驱动件351进行更换,以调节第二保压组件35的保压力。第二套筒353和第二插杆355均可以是呈可拆卸连接。具体而言,第二套筒353可以是通过螺钉进行连接或者是卡接固定等,而第二插杆355也可以是通过螺钉进行连接或者是卡接固定等。另外,还需要说明的是,本申请不限于此,于其他实施例中,该第二保压头352和第二安装板354也可以是通过滑块和滑槽的组合进行滑动连接,而第二驱动件351也可以是直接通过其相对两端来焊接于第二安装板354和第二保压头352。In this embodiment, the second sleeve 353 and the second plug rod 355 are inserted and matched, so that the sliding connection between the second pressure-maintaining head 352 and the second mounting plate 354 can be realized. At the same time, the cooperation between the second sleeve 353 and the second plug rod 355 also has a guiding function, so as to ensure that the second pressure-maintaining head 352 slides accurately and stably, and the product can be more accurately abutted and pressure-maintained. In addition, the cooperation between the second sleeve 353 and the second plug rod 355 can also be used to provide an installation position, so that the second driving member 351 formed by the elastic member can be directly sleeved and installed on the outside of the second sleeve 353 and the second plug rod 355, so as to realize the rapid installation of the second driving member 351, and subsequently, the elastic force direction of the second driving member 351 can also be guided and limited, so as to further ensure that the second pressure-maintaining head 352 can accurately abut and pressure-maintain on the product. It can be seen that the second sleeve 353 and the second plug rod 355 are combined at this time. Through this simple structure, the sliding installation of the second pressure-maintaining head 352, the sliding guidance of the second pressure-maintaining head 352, the rapid installation of the second driving member 351, and the limiting guiding function can be achieved at the same time, which is conducive to greatly simplifying the structure of the pressure-maintaining device 100 and reducing the manufacturing cost of the pressure-maintaining device 100. At the same time, it is also conducive to improving the accuracy and stability of the device in maintaining the pressure of the product. Further, in order to facilitate the replacement of the second driving member 351 to adjust the pressure of the second pressure-maintaining component 35. The second sleeve 353 and the second plug rod 355 can be detachably connected. Specifically, the second sleeve 353 can be connected or fixed by a clamp, and the second plug rod 355 can also be connected or fixed by a screw. In addition, it should be noted that the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the second pressure maintaining head 352 and the second mounting plate 354 can also be slidably connected through a combination of a slider and a slide groove, and the second driving member 351 can also be directly welded to the second mounting plate 354 and the second pressure maintaining head 352 through its opposite ends.

进一步地,请参考图12,第二安装板354可滑动地设于产品安置座10,且第二安装板354的滑动方向平行于第二保压头352的滑动方向;在第二安装板354滑动至第二保压头352抵接于安置于产品安置座10上的待保压的产品时,第二安装板354可相对于产品安置座10限位固定。Further, please refer to Figure 12, the second mounting plate 354 can be slidably disposed on the product placement seat 10, and the sliding direction of the second mounting plate 354 is parallel to the sliding direction of the second pressure maintaining head 352; when the second mounting plate 354 slides until the second pressure maintaining head 352 abuts against the product to be pressure maintained placed on the product placement seat 10, the second mounting plate 354 can be limited and fixed relative to the product placement seat 10.

第二安装板354可相对于产品安置座10限位固定,是指第二安装板354沿靠近产品安置座10中用于放置待保压的产品的第一安座体预设距离时,第二安装板354可以限位连接在该产品安置座10而不会继续滑动,以便第二保压头352可以稳定的处于一位置来对产品进行稳定的抵接保压工作。The second mounting plate 354 can be fixed in a limited position relative to the product placement seat 10, which means that when the second mounting plate 354 is close to a preset distance from the first seat body in the product placement seat 10 for placing the product to be pressurized, the second mounting plate 354 can be limitedly connected to the product placement seat 10 without continuing to slide, so that the second pressure-maintaining head 352 can be stably in a position to perform stable abutment and pressure-maintaining work on the product.

在本实施例中,将第二安装板354设置为可滑动,使得可以通过驱使第二安装板354远离产品安置座10来使得第二保压头352远离产品安置座10,以方便操作人员便捷的将产品放置到产品安置座10上,或者是从产品安置座10上取下已完成保压工作的产品。而将第二安装板354可滑动地设置在产品安置座10上,则使得该第二保压组件35和产品安置座10之间具有连接关系,而仅第一保压组件33可以和产品安置座10进行拆卸分离。如此使得该保压装置100可以说是仅具有两个可分离的机构,数量不会过多而有利于简化该保压装置100的结构,以提高对其在使用时进行组装的便利性。其中,为了简化对第二安装板354的滑动安装结构,同时保证第二安装板354的稳定滑动,可以在产品安置座10的第二座体19上设置导向杆20,该导向杆20可以沿第二安装板354的滑动方向延伸设置,而第二安装板354可以滑动套设在该导向杆20上。In this embodiment, the second mounting plate 354 is set to be slidable, so that the second pressure-maintaining head 352 can be moved away from the product placement seat 10 by driving the second mounting plate 354 away from the product placement seat 10, so that the operator can easily place the product on the product placement seat 10, or remove the product that has completed the pressure-maintaining work from the product placement seat 10. The second mounting plate 354 is slidably set on the product placement seat 10, so that the second pressure-maintaining component 35 and the product placement seat 10 are connected, and only the first pressure-maintaining component 33 can be disassembled and separated from the product placement seat 10. In this way, the pressure-maintaining device 100 can be said to have only two detachable mechanisms, and the number is not too large, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the pressure-maintaining device 100 to improve the convenience of assembling it when in use. In order to simplify the sliding installation structure of the second mounting plate 354 and ensure the stable sliding of the second mounting plate 354, a guide rod 20 can be set on the second seat body 19 of the product placement seat 10. The guide rod 20 can be extended along the sliding direction of the second mounting plate 354, and the second mounting plate 354 can be slidably mounted on the guide rod 20.

进一步地,产品安置座10设有可转动的第二卡接件13,第二卡接件13靠近第二安装板354的一端设有第二卡钩14;第二卡接件13远离第二卡钩14的一端和产品安置座10之间设有第二弹性体131,在第二安装板354滑动至第二保压头352抵接于安置于产品安置座10上的待保压的产品时,第二弹性体131可驱使第二卡钩14卡接于第二安装板354。Furthermore, the product placement seat 10 is provided with a rotatable second clamping member 13, and a second hook 14 is provided at one end of the second clamping member 13 close to the second mounting plate 354; a second elastomer 131 is provided between the end of the second clamping member 13 away from the second hook 14 and the product placement seat 10. When the second mounting plate 354 slides until the second pressure maintaining head 352 abuts against the product to be pressure maintained placed on the product placement seat 10, the second elastomer 131 can drive the second hook 14 to be clamped to the second mounting plate 354.

在第二保压头352沿水平方向可滑动设置,第二卡接件13可以为沿水平方向延伸设置的一板体结构,并可以设置在产品安置座10的第二座体19上,以使得第二保压模组可以位于产品安置座10的底板15和第一保压模组之间,进一步地提高保压装置100的结构的紧凑性。第二弹性体131可以设置在第二卡接件13远离第二保压头352的一端和第二座体19之间,以提供弹性力来驱使第二卡接件13的另一端在第二安装板354滑动到位后可以卡接于第二安装板354背离第二座体19的一侧。而在需要对第二安装板354进行解锁时,直接按压该第二卡接远离第二卡钩14的一端,使得第二卡接件13的第二卡钩14和第二安装板354脱离即可实现解锁。其中,第二弹性体131可以为弹簧或者是具有一定弹性的塑胶件等其他具有弹性的元件。The second pressure-maintaining head 352 can be slidably arranged in the horizontal direction, and the second clamping member 13 can be a plate structure extending in the horizontal direction, and can be arranged on the second seat 19 of the product placement seat 10, so that the second pressure-maintaining module can be located between the bottom plate 15 of the product placement seat 10 and the first pressure-maintaining module, further improving the compactness of the structure of the pressure-maintaining device 100. The second elastic body 131 can be arranged between one end of the second clamping member 13 away from the second pressure-maintaining head 352 and the second seat 19, so as to provide elastic force to drive the other end of the second clamping member 13 to be clamped on the side of the second mounting plate 354 away from the second seat 19 after the second mounting plate 354 slides into place. When the second mounting plate 354 needs to be unlocked, the second clamping member 13 can be directly pressed on the end away from the second hook 14, so that the second hook 14 of the second clamping member 13 and the second mounting plate 354 are separated to achieve unlocking. Among them, the second elastic body 131 can be a spring or other elastic elements such as a plastic part with a certain elasticity.

在本实施例中,第二安装板354通过第二卡接件13进行卡接固定,便可以简化对第二安装板354的限位结构,同时提高对其解锁的便利性。而第二卡接件13又是可转动设置,使得在对第二安装板354进行限位解锁时,仅需要对该第二卡接件13的一端进行非常简单的按压操作即可,同时还不会产生任何晃动影响。因此,该第二卡接件13呈可转动设置,进一步地提高了对第二安装板354解锁的便利性,同时也提高了保压装置100在该解锁过程中的稳定性。而第二弹性体131的设置,即可以使得第二卡接件13稳定的卡接于第二板体,也可以提供实现对第二卡接件13在被抵接按压后进行自动复位的弹性力。In this embodiment, the second mounting plate 354 is fixed by the second clamping member 13, which can simplify the limiting structure of the second mounting plate 354 and improve the convenience of unlocking it. The second clamping member 13 is rotatable, so that when the second mounting plate 354 is limited and unlocked, it is only necessary to perform a very simple pressing operation on one end of the second clamping member 13, and no shaking effect will be generated. Therefore, the second clamping member 13 is rotatable, which further improves the convenience of unlocking the second mounting plate 354, and also improves the stability of the pressure-maintaining device 100 during the unlocking process. The setting of the second elastic body 131 can make the second clamping member 13 stably clamped to the second plate body, and can also provide an elastic force to realize the automatic reset of the second clamping member 13 after being abutted and pressed.

进一步地,请结合参考图1至图5以及图12,保压装置100还包括第二解锁组件90,第二解锁组件90可驱使第二卡钩14和第二安装板354脱离,并可驱动第二安装板354沿平行于第二保压头352的滑动方向滑动。Further, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 and Figure 12. The pressure maintaining device 100 also includes a second unlocking component 90, which can drive the second hook 14 and the second mounting plate 354 to disengage, and can drive the second mounting plate 354 to slide along a sliding direction parallel to the second pressure maintaining head 352.

在本实施例中,通过设置第二解锁组件90来对第二保压组件35进行限位解锁,使得无需人工手动对第二保压组件35进行解锁操作。如此进一步地提高了保压装置100的自动化程度,从而有利于进一步地提高保压装置100使用的便利性。当然,在未设置有第二解锁组件90时,则可以直接由人工按压第二卡接件13进行解锁。In this embodiment, the second unlocking assembly 90 is provided to limit and unlock the second pressure-maintaining assembly 35, so that there is no need to manually unlock the second pressure-maintaining assembly 35. This further improves the automation of the pressure-maintaining device 100, thereby further improving the convenience of using the pressure-maintaining device 100. Of course, when the second unlocking assembly 90 is not provided, the second clamping member 13 can be directly pressed manually to unlock.

进一步地,请结合参考图1至图5以及图12,第二解锁组件90包括第三带动件91、第二按压件93以及第三弹性体95,第二按压件93设于第三带动件91,并可被第三带动件91驱动至抵接按压第二卡接件13远离第二卡钩14的一端;第三弹性体95设于产品安置座10和第二安装板354之间,并可驱使第二安装板354沿远离产品安置座10的方向滑动。Further, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 and 12. The second unlocking component 90 includes a third driving member 91, a second pressing member 93 and a third elastic body 95. The second pressing member 93 is arranged on the third driving member 91, and can be driven by the third driving member 91 to abut and press the end of the second clamping member 13 away from the second hook 14; the third elastic body 95 is arranged between the product placement seat 10 and the second mounting plate 354, and can drive the second mounting plate 354 to slide in a direction away from the product placement seat 10.

第三带动件91可以用于提供动力,以带动第二按压件93靠近或者远离第二卡接件13。第三弹性体95则可以用于提供弹性力,也即在第二安装板354沿靠近产品安置座10中用于放置待保压的产品的第一座体17的方向滑动至与第二卡接件13的第二卡钩14相卡接时,第三弹性体95被压缩而产生形变弹力。之后,在第二卡接件13被第二按压件93抵接按压解锁后,第二安装板354即可在该第三弹性体95的形变弹力作用下进行复位,并带动与该第二安装板354连接的第二保压头352远离第一座体17,以便将产品放置在第一座体17上,或者将产品从第一座体17上取出。然后需要再次通过第二保压头352进行保压时,可以通过驱动第二安装板354再次滑动至与第二卡接件13相卡接即可。The third driving member 91 can be used to provide power to drive the second pressing member 93 to approach or move away from the second clamping member 13. The third elastic body 95 can be used to provide elastic force, that is, when the second mounting plate 354 slides in the direction close to the first seat body 17 for placing the product to be pressure-maintained in the product placement seat 10 to engage with the second hook 14 of the second clamping member 13, the third elastic body 95 is compressed to generate deformation elastic force. Afterwards, after the second clamping member 13 is abutted and pressed and unlocked by the second pressing member 93, the second mounting plate 354 can be reset under the deformation elastic force of the third elastic body 95, and drive the second pressure-maintaining head 352 connected to the second mounting plate 354 to move away from the first seat body 17, so as to place the product on the first seat body 17, or take the product out of the first seat body 17. Then, when it is necessary to maintain pressure again through the second pressure-maintaining head 352, the second mounting plate 354 can be driven to slide again to engage with the second clamping member 13.

在本实施例中,将第二解锁组件90设置为第三带动件91、第二按压件93以及第三弹性体95,使得通过第三带动件91和第二按压件93可以较为便利的实现对第二卡接件13的抵接按压;而通过第三弹性体95则可以在保证可以对第二安装板354进行驱动的基础之上,可以简化该第二安装板354的驱动结构和降低制造成本。而且,尤为重要的是,由于第三弹性体95的体积非常小,进而在有限的空间内可以大幅度提高对其安装设置的便利性。其中,第三带动件91可以为气缸或者直线电机等,而第二按压件93可以为板体结构或者柱体结构等。而为了进一步地提高保压装置100的各个即机构设置的紧凑性,该第三带动件91也可以设置在机架70上,并位于产品安置座10的水平方向上的一侧,而第三弹性体95可以直接套设在供第二板体进行滑动安装的导向杆20上。另外,第二解锁组件90还可以包括有第四带动件97和推动杆99,第四带动件97可以设置在机架70上,推动杆99可以连接于该第四带动件97,以通过该第四带动件97来驱动推动杆99抵接驱动第二安装板354沿靠近产品安置座10中用于放置待保压的产品的第一座体17的方向滑动,如此使得,将第二保压组件35的第二保压头352驱动至对待保压的产品进行抵接保压的操作也无需操作人员手动完成,从而有利于进一步地保压装置100使用的便利性。In this embodiment, the second unlocking assembly 90 is configured as a third driving member 91, a second pressing member 93 and a third elastic body 95, so that the third driving member 91 and the second pressing member 93 can conveniently realize the abutment and pressing of the second clamping member 13; and the third elastic body 95 can simplify the driving structure of the second mounting plate 354 and reduce the manufacturing cost on the basis of ensuring that the second mounting plate 354 can be driven. Moreover, it is particularly important that, since the volume of the third elastic body 95 is very small, the convenience of its installation and setting can be greatly improved in a limited space. Among them, the third driving member 91 can be a cylinder or a linear motor, etc., and the second pressing member 93 can be a plate structure or a column structure, etc. In order to further improve the compactness of each mechanism of the pressure-maintaining device 100, the third driving member 91 can also be arranged on the frame 70 and located on one side of the product placement seat 10 in the horizontal direction, and the third elastic body 95 can be directly sleeved on the guide rod 20 for the second plate body to be slidably installed. In addition, the second unlocking component 90 can also include a fourth driving member 97 and a pushing rod 99. The fourth driving member 97 can be set on the frame 70, and the pushing rod 99 can be connected to the fourth driving member 97, so as to drive the pushing rod 99 to abut and drive the second mounting plate 354 to slide along the direction of the first seat body 17 for placing the product to be pressurized in the product placement seat 10. In this way, the operation of driving the second pressure maintaining head 352 of the second pressure maintaining component 35 to abut and pressurize the product to be pressurized does not need to be manually completed by the operator, which is conducive to further improving the convenience of using the pressure maintaining device 100.

在本发明的一实施例中,本发明中的保压装置100的具体使用过程可以为:先将产品安置座10、第一保压组件33以及第二保压组件35组成的保压模组放置在机架70上;之后通过第一解锁组件50中的第一带动件51可以带动第二带动件53和第二按压件93下降至预设高度,使得通过第二带动件53驱使第一按压件55收缩可以抵接按压第一卡接件337,实现对第一安装板335的解锁并夹持第一安装板335;进一步地通过第一带动件51可以带动第二带动件53进行复位,即可完成对第一保压组件33的打开。与此同时,通过第三带动件91可以驱动第二按压件93靠近并抵接按压第二卡接件13,实现对第二安装板354的解锁,同时通过第三弹性体95驱动第二安装板354远离产品安置座10的第一座体17,即可完成对第二保压组件35的打开。如此在第一保压组件33和第二保压组件35处于状态时,即可方便操作人员将待保压的产品放置在该产品安置座10的第一座体17上。之后,第一带动件51带动再次带动第二带动件53下降至预设高度,并通过第二带动件53驱使第一按压件55伸长而不再抵接于第一卡接件337。此时,该第一卡接件337即可在第一弹体的弹力作用下进行转动复位,实现与产品安置座10的侧板16上的卡接槽12进行卡接固定,即可完成对第一保压组件33的合模。与此同时,第四带动件97可以驱动推动杆99驱使第二安装板354再次沿靠近产品安置座10的第一座体17滑动,直至第二安装板354与设置在产品安置座10的第二座体19上的第二卡接件13相卡接限位,即可完成对第二保压组件35的合模。如此在第一保压组件33和第二保压组件35处于合模状态时,第一保压头332和第二保压头352即可在第一驱动件331和第二驱动件351的弹力实现对放置在产品安置座10的第一座体17上的待保压的产品进行抵接保压。之后在保压装置100对产品保压一定时间后,再次通过上述对第一保压组件33和第二保压组件35的打开操作打开第一保压组件33和第二保压组件35,取出已完成保压的产品,然后放入下一待保压的产品即可进行下一次的保压工作。In one embodiment of the present invention, the specific use process of the pressure-maintaining device 100 in the present invention can be: first, the pressure-maintaining module composed of the product placement seat 10, the first pressure-maintaining component 33 and the second pressure-maintaining component 35 is placed on the frame 70; then, the first driving member 51 in the first unlocking component 50 can drive the second driving member 53 and the second pressing member 93 to descend to a preset height, so that the first pressing member 55 can be driven to contract by the second driving member 53 to abut against and press the first clamping member 337, thereby unlocking the first mounting plate 335 and clamping the first mounting plate 335; further, the first driving member 51 can drive the second driving member 53 to reset, thereby completing the opening of the first pressure-maintaining component 33. At the same time, the third driving member 91 can drive the second pressing member 93 to approach and abut against and press the second clamping member 13, thereby unlocking the second mounting plate 354, and at the same time, the third elastic body 95 drives the second mounting plate 354 away from the first seat body 17 of the product placement seat 10, thereby completing the opening of the second pressure-maintaining component 35. In this way, when the first pressure-maintaining component 33 and the second pressure-maintaining component 35 are in the state, it is convenient for the operator to place the product to be pressure-maintained on the first seat body 17 of the product placement seat 10. Afterwards, the first driving member 51 drives the second driving member 53 to descend to the preset height again, and drives the first pressing member 55 to extend through the second driving member 53 and no longer abuts against the first clamping member 337. At this time, the first clamping member 337 can be rotated and reset under the elastic force of the first elastic body, and realize the clamping and fixing with the clamping groove 12 on the side plate 16 of the product placement seat 10, and the mold closing of the first pressure-maintaining component 33 can be completed. At the same time, the fourth driving member 97 can drive the push rod 99 to drive the second mounting plate 354 to slide along the first seat body 17 close to the product placement seat 10 again, until the second mounting plate 354 is clamped and limited with the second clamping member 13 set on the second seat body 19 of the product placement seat 10, and the mold closing of the second pressure-maintaining component 35 can be completed. In this way, when the first pressure-maintaining component 33 and the second pressure-maintaining component 35 are in the mold-closing state, the first pressure-maintaining head 332 and the second pressure-maintaining head 352 can achieve abutment and pressure-maintaining of the product to be pressurized placed on the first seat body 17 of the product placement seat 10 by the elastic force of the first driving member 331 and the second driving member 351. After the pressure-maintaining device 100 maintains pressure on the product for a certain period of time, the first pressure-maintaining component 33 and the second pressure-maintaining component 35 are opened again by the above-mentioned opening operation of the first pressure-maintaining component 33 and the second pressure-maintaining component 35, the product that has completed pressure maintenance is taken out, and then the next product to be pressurized is placed to carry out the next pressure maintenance work.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly/indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1.一种保压装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A pressure-maintaining device, comprising: 产品安置座,所述产品安置座用于放置待保压的产品;和A product placement seat, the product placement seat is used to place the product to be pressure maintained; and 至少两个保压组件,每一个所述保压组件均包括驱动件和保压头,所述驱动件可驱动所述保压头沿靠近和远离所述产品安置座的方向移动,且至少两个所述保压组件中的保压头的移动方向不相同;At least two pressure-maintaining assemblies, each of which comprises a driving member and a pressure-maintaining head, wherein the driving member can drive the pressure-maintaining head to move in a direction close to and away from the product placement seat, and the moving directions of the pressure-maintaining heads in at least two of the pressure-maintaining assemblies are different; 定义至少两个所述保压组件中包括第一保压组件,所述第一保压组件中的驱动件和保压头分别为第一驱动件和第一保压头,所述第一驱动件为弹性件;所述第一保压组件还包括第一安装板,所述第一保压头可滑动地设于所述第一安装板,所述第一驱动件设于所述第一安装板和所述第一保压头之间;It is defined that at least two of the pressure-maintaining components include a first pressure-maintaining component, wherein the driving member and the pressure-maintaining head in the first pressure-maintaining component are respectively a first driving member and a first pressure-maintaining head, and the first driving member is an elastic member; the first pressure-maintaining component also includes a first mounting plate, the first pressure-maintaining head is slidably disposed on the first mounting plate, and the first driving member is disposed between the first mounting plate and the first pressure-maintaining head; 所述第一安装板可拆卸地连接于所述产品安置座;The first mounting plate is detachably connected to the product placement seat; 所述第一安装板设有可转动的第一卡接件,所述第一卡接件靠近所述产品安置座的一端设有第一卡钩;所述第一卡接件远离所述第一卡钩的一端和所述第一安装板之间设有第一弹性体,所述第一弹性体可驱使所述第一卡钩卡接于所述产品安置座。The first mounting plate is provided with a rotatable first clamping member, and a first hook is provided at one end of the first clamping member close to the product placement seat; a first elastomer is provided between the end of the first clamping member away from the first hook and the first mounting plate, and the first elastomer can drive the first hook to be clamped on the product placement seat. 2.如权利要求1所述的保压装置,其特征在于,所述第一保压头和所述第一安装板的其中之一设有第一套筒,其中之另一设有第一插杆;2. The pressure-maintaining device according to claim 1, wherein one of the first pressure-maintaining head and the first mounting plate is provided with a first sleeve, and the other of the first pressure-maintaining head and the first mounting plate is provided with a first inserting rod; 所述第一套筒沿所述第一保压头的滑动方向延伸设置,所述第一插杆可滑动地插设于所述第一套筒内,所述第一驱动件套设于所述第一套筒和所述第一插杆的外侧。The first sleeve is extended along the sliding direction of the first pressure-maintaining head, the first insertion rod is slidably inserted in the first sleeve, and the first driving member is sleeved on the outer sides of the first sleeve and the first insertion rod. 3.如权利要求1所述的保压装置,其特征在于,所述产品安置座设有供所述第一卡钩卡接的卡接槽,所述卡接槽在所述第一保压头的滑动方向上具有呈相对设置的两个槽壁;3. The pressure-maintaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that the product placement seat is provided with a clamping groove for the first clamping hook to clamp, and the clamping groove has two groove walls arranged opposite to each other in the sliding direction of the first pressure-maintaining head; 所述第一卡钩卡接于所述卡接槽相对的两个槽壁中靠近所述第一安装板设置的槽壁,并和所述卡接槽相对的两个槽壁中的另一槽壁呈间隔设置;The first hook is engaged with a slot wall disposed near the first mounting plate among the two slot walls opposite to the engaging slot, and is spaced apart from the other slot wall among the two slot walls opposite to the engaging slot; 所述第一安装板面向所述产品安置座的一侧设有可滑动的限位板,所述限位板的滑动方向平行于所述第一保压头的滑动方向,所述限位板和所述第一安装板之间设有弹性元件,所述限位板背离所述第一安装板的一侧用于抵接于产品安置座。A slidable limit plate is provided on the side of the first mounting plate facing the product placement seat, the sliding direction of the limit plate is parallel to the sliding direction of the first pressure maintaining head, an elastic element is provided between the limit plate and the first mounting plate, and the side of the limit plate facing away from the first mounting plate is used to abut against the product placement seat. 4.如权利要求1所述的保压装置,其特征在于,所述保压装置还包括第一解锁组件,所述第一解锁组件可驱使所述第一卡钩和所述产品安置座脱离,并可驱动所述第一安装板沿平行于所述第一保压头的滑动方向滑动。4. The pressure-maintaining device as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the pressure-maintaining device also includes a first unlocking component, which can drive the first hook and the product placement seat to disengage, and can drive the first mounting plate to slide along a sliding direction parallel to the first pressure-maintaining head. 5.如权利要求4所述的保压装置,其特征在于,所述第一安装板平行于所述第一保压头之滑动方向的表面设有安装槽,所述第一卡接件可转动地设于所述安装槽内;5. The pressure-maintaining device according to claim 4, characterized in that a mounting groove is provided on a surface of the first mounting plate parallel to the sliding direction of the first pressure-maintaining head, and the first clamping member is rotatably disposed in the mounting groove; 所述第一解锁组件包括第一带动件、第二带动件以及第一按压件,所述第二带动件设于所述第一带动件,所述第一按压件设于所述第二带动件;The first unlocking component includes a first driving member, a second driving member and a first pressing member, the second driving member is arranged on the first driving member, and the first pressing member is arranged on the second driving member; 所述第一带动件可驱动所述第二带动件和所述第一按压件沿平行于所述第一保压头的滑动方向滑动,所述第一按压件可被所述第二带动件驱动至抵接按压所述第一卡接件远离所述第一卡钩的一端。The first driving member can drive the second driving member and the first pressing member to slide along a sliding direction parallel to the first pressure maintaining head, and the first pressing member can be driven by the second driving member to abut against and press one end of the first clamping member away from the first hook. 6.如权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的保压装置,其特征在于,定义至少两个所述保压组件中包括第二保压组件,所述第二保压组件中的驱动件和保压头分别为第二驱动件和第二保压头,所述第二驱动件为弹性件;6. The pressure-maintaining device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the at least two pressure-maintaining components include a second pressure-maintaining component, the driving member and the pressure-maintaining head in the second pressure-maintaining component are respectively a second driving member and a second pressure-maintaining head, and the second driving member is an elastic member; 所述第二保压组件还包括第二安装板,所述第二保压头可滑动地设于所述第二安装板,所述第二驱动件设于所述第二安装板和所述第二保压头之间。The second pressure maintaining assembly further includes a second mounting plate, the second pressure maintaining head is slidably disposed on the second mounting plate, and the second driving member is disposed between the second mounting plate and the second pressure maintaining head. 7.如权利要求6所述的保压装置,其特征在于,所述第二保压头和所述第二安装板的其中之一设有第二套筒,其中之另一设有第二插杆;7. The pressure-maintaining device according to claim 6, characterized in that one of the second pressure-maintaining head and the second mounting plate is provided with a second sleeve, and the other of the second pressure-maintaining head and the second mounting plate is provided with a second insertion rod; 所述第二套筒沿所述第二保压头的滑动方向延伸设置,所述第二插杆可滑动地插设于所述第二套筒内,所述第二驱动件套设于所述第二套筒和所述第二插杆的外侧。The second sleeve is extended along the sliding direction of the second pressure-maintaining head, the second insertion rod is slidably inserted in the second sleeve, and the second driving member is sleeved on the outer sides of the second sleeve and the second insertion rod. 8.如权利要求6所述的保压装置,其特征在于,所述第二安装板可滑动地设于所述产品安置座,且所述第二安装板的滑动方向平行于所述第二保压头的滑动方向;8. The pressure-maintaining device according to claim 6, wherein the second mounting plate is slidably disposed on the product placement seat, and a sliding direction of the second mounting plate is parallel to a sliding direction of the second pressure-maintaining head; 在所述第二安装板滑动至所述第二保压头抵接于安置于所述产品安置座上的待保压的产品时,所述第二安装板可相对于所述产品安置座限位固定。When the second mounting plate slides until the second pressure-maintaining head abuts against the product to be pressure-maintained and placed on the product placement seat, the second mounting plate can be fixed in a limited position relative to the product placement seat. 9.如权利要求8所述的保压装置,其特征在于,所述产品安置座设有可转动的第二卡接件,所述第二卡接件靠近所述第二安装板的一端设有第二卡钩;9. The pressure-maintaining device according to claim 8, characterized in that the product placement seat is provided with a rotatable second clamping member, and a second clamping member is provided with a second hook at one end close to the second mounting plate; 所述第二卡接件远离所述第二卡钩的一端和所述产品安置座之间设有第二弹性体,在所述第二安装板滑动至所述第二保压头抵接于安置于所述产品安置座上的待保压的产品时,所述第二弹性体可驱使所述第二卡钩卡接于所述第二安装板。A second elastomer is provided between one end of the second clamping member away from the second hook and the product placement seat. When the second mounting plate slides until the second pressure maintaining head abuts against the product to be pressure maintained placed on the product placement seat, the second elastomer can drive the second hook to be clamped onto the second mounting plate. 10.如权利要求9所述的保压装置,其特征在于,所述保压装置还包括第二解锁组件,所述第二解锁组件可驱使所述第二卡钩和所述第二安装板脱离,并可驱动所述第二安装板沿平行于所述第二保压头的滑动方向滑动。10. The pressure-maintaining device according to claim 9 is characterized in that the pressure-maintaining device also includes a second unlocking component, which can drive the second hook and the second mounting plate to disengage, and can drive the second mounting plate to slide along a sliding direction parallel to the second pressure-maintaining head. 11.如权利要求10所述的保压装置,其特征在于,所述第二解锁组件包括第三带动件、第二按压件以及第三弹性体,所述第二按压件设于所述第三带动件,并可被所述第三带动件驱动至抵接按压所述第二卡接件远离所述第二卡钩的一端;11. The pressure-maintaining device according to claim 10, wherein the second unlocking assembly comprises a third driving member, a second pressing member and a third elastic body, the second pressing member is disposed on the third driving member, and can be driven by the third driving member to abut against and press an end of the second clamping member away from the second hook; 所述第三弹性体设于所述产品安置座和所述第二安装板之间,并可驱使所述第二安装板沿远离所述产品安置座的方向滑动。The third elastic body is disposed between the product placement seat and the second mounting plate, and can drive the second mounting plate to slide in a direction away from the product placement seat. 12.如权利要求1至5任意一项所述的保压装置,其特征在于,所述保压组件的数量为两个,定义所述保压装置具有上下方向和水平方向,两个所述保压组件中的其中之一的保压头的移动方向平行于上下方向,其中之另一的保压头的移动方向平行于水平方向;12. The pressure-maintaining device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the number of the pressure-maintaining components is two, the pressure-maintaining device is defined to have an up-down direction and a horizontal direction, the moving direction of the pressure-maintaining head of one of the two pressure-maintaining components is parallel to the up-down direction, and the moving direction of the other pressure-maintaining head is parallel to the horizontal direction; 且/或,所述产品安置座设有产品安置槽,所述产品安置槽用于容置待保压的产品。And/or, the product placement seat is provided with a product placement groove, and the product placement groove is used to accommodate the product to be pressure maintained.
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