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CN115410849A - Push-button - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN115410849A
CN115410849A CN202110592854.3A CN202110592854A CN115410849A CN 115410849 A CN115410849 A CN 115410849A CN 202110592854 A CN202110592854 A CN 202110592854A CN 115410849 A CN115410849 A CN 115410849A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
outer frame
scissors
key
bent rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110592854.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱德广
徐荣彪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Primax Electronics Ltd
Original Assignee
Primax Electronics Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Primax Electronics Ltd filed Critical Primax Electronics Ltd
Priority to CN202110592854.3A priority Critical patent/CN115410849A/en
Priority to TW110120380A priority patent/TWI777597B/en
Publication of CN115410849A publication Critical patent/CN115410849A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a key. The key comprises a keycap, a bottom plate, a first scissors type connecting element, a second scissors type connecting element and a first bending rod body. The first scissors formula connecting element sets up between key cap and bottom plate. The first scissor type connecting element comprises a first inner frame and a first outer frame. The first inner frame is respectively connected with the keycap and the bottom plate. The first outer frame is connected with the bottom plate. The second scissors formula connecting element sets up between key cap and bottom plate. The second scissor linkage includes a second inner frame and a second outer frame. The second inner frame is respectively connected with the keycap and the bottom plate. The second outer frame is connected with the bottom plate. The first bending rod body is connected with the first scissors type connecting element and the second scissors type connecting element. The first bending rod body sequentially comprises a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side. The first side is connected with the first outer frame and the keycap, and the first side is connected with the second outer frame and the keycap.

Description

按键button

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种按键,尤其涉及一种具有强化结构的倍数按键。The invention relates to a button, in particular to a multiple button with a reinforced structure.

背景技术Background technique

在键盘的多个按键中,除了一般的标准按键之外,也包含有一些外型上较为特殊的按键,例如倍数按键,此种按键由于长度较宽度还要来得长,因此当被使用者按压时,容易产生倾斜甚至于卡住的情况。因此,目前现有的倍数按键设计仍有很大的改善空间。Among the multiple keys of the keyboard, in addition to the general standard keys, there are also some keys with special appearance, such as multiple keys. The length of this key is longer than the width, so when pressed by the user , it is easy to tilt or even get stuck. Therefore, there is still a lot of room for improvement in the existing multiple key design.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于现有技术所面临的问题,本发明的目的之一在于提供一种按键够将具有强化结构功能的弯折杆体固定于两剪刀式连接元件上,除了能够提高剪刀式连接元件结构上的强度和平衡性之外,同时也提升按键的键帽在升降移动过程中的稳定性。In view of the problems faced by the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a button capable of fixing the bent rod body with a strengthening structure function on the two scissor-type connecting elements, in addition to improving the structural stability of the scissor-type connecting elements. In addition to strength and balance, it also improves the stability of the keycap of the button during the lifting and moving process.

依据本发明一实施例提供一种按键。按键包括一键帽、一底板、一第一剪刀式连接元件、一第二剪刀式连接元件以及一第一弯折杆体。第一剪刀式连接元件设置在键帽与底板之间。第一剪刀式连接元件包括一第一内框架以及一第一外框架。第一内框架分别连接键帽以及底板。第一外框架连接底板。第二剪刀式连接元件设置在键帽与底板之间。第二剪刀式连接元件包括一第二内框架以及一第二外框架。第二内框架分别连接键帽以及底板。第二外框架连接底板。第一弯折杆体连结第一剪刀式连接元件与第二剪刀式连接元件。第一弯折杆体依序由一第一侧、一第二侧、一第三侧以及一第四侧所组成,第一侧与第三侧为相对的两端,第二侧与第四侧为相对的两端。第一侧连接第一外框架与键帽,且第一侧连接第二外框架与键帽。A button is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. The button includes a keycap, a bottom plate, a first scissors-type connection element, a second scissors-type connection element and a first bent rod body. The first scissors connection element is disposed between the keycap and the bottom plate. The first scissors connection element includes a first inner frame and a first outer frame. The first inner frame is respectively connected to the keycap and the bottom plate. The first outer frame is connected to the base plate. The second scissors connection element is disposed between the keycap and the base plate. The second scissors connection element includes a second inner frame and a second outer frame. The second inner frame is respectively connected to the keycap and the bottom plate. The second outer frame is connected to the base plate. The first bent rod connects the first scissors connection element and the second scissors connection element. The first bending rod body is sequentially composed of a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side, the first side and the third side are two opposite ends, the second side and the fourth side for opposite ends. The first side is connected to the first outer frame and the keycap, and the first side is connected to the second outer frame and the keycap.

较佳者,第一外框架具有一固定端以及一滑动端,并且于滑动端上设置有一枢接卡勾,而第一弯折杆体的第一侧枢设于枢接卡勾内。Preferably, the first outer frame has a fixed end and a sliding end, and a pivoting hook is provided on the sliding end, and the first side of the first bending rod is pivotally arranged in the pivoting hook.

较佳者,键帽具有一限位卡勾,第一弯折杆体的第一侧架设于限位卡勾内。Preferably, the keycap has a limit hook, and the first side of the first bent rod is erected in the limit hook.

较佳者,第一外框架于滑动端形成一内缩结构,限位卡勾位于内缩结构内。Preferably, the first outer frame forms a retracted structure at the sliding end, and the limit hook is located in the retracted structure.

较佳者,第一外框架于固定端上设置有一限位卡勾,第一弯折杆体的第三侧卡合于限位卡勾上。Preferably, the first outer frame is provided with a limit hook on the fixed end, and the third side of the first bent rod is engaged with the limit hook.

较佳者,第一外框架具有第一支臂以及一第二支臂,第一支臂与第二支臂为相对的两端,第一支臂连接固定端以及滑动端,第二支臂连接固定端以及滑动端,第一支臂上设置有一第一限位卡勾,第一弯折杆体的第四侧卡合于第一限位卡勾上。Preferably, the first outer frame has a first support arm and a second support arm, the first support arm and the second support arm are opposite ends, the first support arm connects the fixed end and the sliding end, and the second support arm Connecting the fixed end and the sliding end, the first arm is provided with a first limit hook, and the fourth side of the first bent rod is engaged with the first limit hook.

较佳者,第一外框架与第二外框架均具有一固定端以及一滑动端,第一外框架具有第一支臂以及一第二支臂,第一支臂与第二支臂为相对的两端,第一支臂连接固定端以及滑动端,第二支臂连接固定端以及滑动端,第一支臂远离第二外框架,第二支臂邻近第二外框架,第一支臂上设置有一第一限位卡勾,第一弯折杆体的第四侧卡合于第一限位卡勾上,第二外框架具有第三支臂以及一第四支臂,第三支臂与第四支臂为相对的两端,第三支臂连接固定端以及滑动端,第四支臂连接固定端以及滑动端,第三支臂邻近第一外框架,第四支臂远离第一外框架,第四支臂上设置有一第二限位卡勾,第一弯折杆体的第二侧卡合于第二限位卡勾上。Preferably, both the first outer frame and the second outer frame have a fixed end and a sliding end, the first outer frame has a first arm and a second arm, the first arm and the second arm are opposite The two ends of the two ends, the first arm connects the fixed end and the sliding end, the second arm connects the fixed end and the sliding end, the first arm is far away from the second outer frame, the second arm is adjacent to the second outer frame, the first arm There is a first limit hook on the top, and the fourth side of the first bent rod is engaged with the first limit hook. The second outer frame has a third arm and a fourth arm. The third arm The fourth arm is opposite to the two ends, the third arm is connected to the fixed end and the sliding end, the fourth arm is connected to the fixed end and the sliding end, the third arm is adjacent to the first outer frame, and the fourth arm is far away from the first outer frame. On the outer frame, the fourth arm is provided with a second limit hook, and the second side of the first bent rod is engaged with the second limit hook.

较佳者,第一限位卡勾具有一档墙,第一弯折杆体的第四侧具有一断点,档墙卡合于断点内。Preferably, the first limit hook has a retaining wall, the fourth side of the first bending rod has a break point, and the retaining wall is engaged in the break point.

较佳者,按键还包括一第二弯折杆体连结第一外框架与第二外框架,第二弯折杆体依序由一第五侧、一第六侧、一第七侧以及一第八侧所组成,第五侧与第七侧为相对的两端,第六侧与第八侧为相对的两端,第二支臂上设置有一第三限位卡勾,第三支臂上设置有一第四限位卡勾,第二弯折杆体的第八侧卡合于第三限位卡勾上,第二弯折杆体的第六侧卡合于第四限位卡勾上。Preferably, the button further includes a second bent rod body connecting the first outer frame and the second outer frame, and the second bent rod body sequentially consists of a fifth side, a sixth side, a seventh side and an eighth side. The fifth side and the seventh side are opposite ends, the sixth side and the eighth side are opposite ends, the second arm is provided with a third limit hook, and the third arm is provided with There is a fourth limit hook, the eighth side of the second bent rod is engaged with the third limit hook, and the sixth side of the second bent rod is engaged with the fourth limit hook.

较佳者,第一弯折杆体包围住第二弯折杆体,并且第一弯折杆体的第一侧与第二弯折杆体的第五侧固定在一起。Preferably, the first bending rod surrounds the second bending rod, and the first side of the first bending rod and the fifth side of the second bending rod are fixed together.

较佳者,第一限位卡勾具有一第一档墙,第一弯折杆体的第四侧具有一第一断点,第一档墙卡合于第一断点内,第三限位卡勾具有一第二档墙,第二弯折杆体的第六侧具有一第二断点,第二档墙卡合于第二断点内。Preferably, the first limit hook has a first retaining wall, the fourth side of the first bent rod has a first breakpoint, the first retaining wall is engaged in the first breakpoint, and the third limit The hook has a second retaining wall, the sixth side of the second bent rod has a second breaking point, and the second retaining wall is engaged in the second breaking point.

较佳者,第一外框架与第二外框架,具有完全相同的外型结构。Preferably, the first outer frame and the second outer frame have exactly the same outer structure.

较佳者,按键还包括一弹性体,弹性体在垂直方向上设置于键帽与底板之间,在水平方向上设置于第一剪刀式连接元件与第二剪刀式连接元件之间。Preferably, the key further includes an elastic body, and the elastic body is arranged between the keycap and the bottom plate in the vertical direction, and is arranged between the first scissors-type connection element and the second scissors-type connection element in the horizontal direction.

较佳者,按键还包括一薄膜开关,薄膜开关设置在弹性体以及底板之间。Preferably, the button further includes a membrane switch, and the membrane switch is arranged between the elastic body and the bottom plate.

较佳者,第一外框架具有左右镜像对称的结构。Preferably, the first outer frame has a left-right mirror-symmetrical structure.

本发明的有益效果在于,第一剪刀式连接元件的第一外框架与第二剪刀式连接元件的第二外框架,可以具有完全相同的外型结构,此举不但可以简化自动化制成的复杂度,减少错误的机会,而且只要单一规格,因此而不用增加模具的成本。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the first outer frame of the first scissors-type connection element and the second outer frame of the second scissors-type connection element can have exactly the same external structure, which not only simplifies the complicated automation process Degree, reduce the chance of error, and as long as a single specification, so without increasing the cost of the mold.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供一按键的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a key provided according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键的爆炸图。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the key provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图3为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键于另一视角的爆炸图。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the button provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention at another viewing angle.

图4A为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件的爆炸图。FIG. 4A is an exploded view of the scissor-type connecting element in the key provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图4B为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件的立体图。FIG. 4B is a perspective view of the scissor-type connecting element in the key provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图4C为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件与弯折杆体的立体图。FIG. 4C is a perspective view of a scissors-type connecting element and a bent rod in the button according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图5A为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件于另一视角的爆炸图。FIG. 5A is an exploded view of a scissor-type connecting element in another viewing angle of the key provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图5B为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件于另一视角的立体图。FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the scissor-type connecting element in another viewing angle in the key provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图5C为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件与弯折杆体于另一视角的立体图。FIG. 5C is a perspective view of the scissors-type connecting element and the bent rod in another viewing angle in the key provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图6为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,键帽的立体图。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a keycap in the key provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图7为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,键帽、剪刀式连接元件与弯折杆体的立体图。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a keycap, a scissor-type connecting element and a bent rod body in the key provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图8A为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件、弯折杆体、弹性体、薄膜开关与底板的立体图。FIG. 8A is a perspective view of the scissors-type connection element, the bending rod, the elastic body, the membrane switch and the bottom plate in the button according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图8B为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件、弯折杆体、弹性体、薄膜开关与底板的部分立体图。FIG. 8B is a partial perspective view of the scissors-type connection element, the bending rod, the elastic body, the membrane switch and the bottom plate in the key provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图9A为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件的俯视图。Fig. 9A is a top view of the scissor-type connecting element in the key provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图9B为依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件与弯折杆体的俯视图。Fig. 9B is a top view of the scissors-type connecting element and the bent rod body in the button according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图10为依据本发明的第二实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件与两弯折杆体的俯视图。Fig. 10 is a top view of a scissors-type connecting element and two bent rods in the button according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

图11A为依据本发明的第三实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件的俯视图。FIG. 11A is a top view of a scissor-type connecting element in a key provided according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

图11B为依据本发明的第三实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件与弯折杆体的俯视图。FIG. 11B is a top view of the scissors-type connecting element and the bent rod in the button according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

图12为依据本发明的第四实施例所提供的按键中,剪刀式连接元件与两弯折杆体的俯视图。Fig. 12 is a top view of a scissors-type connecting element and two bent rods in the button according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记如下:The reference signs are as follows:

1:按键1: Button

2:键帽2: Keycap

21:枢接卡勾21: Pivot hook

22:限位卡勾22: limit hook

3:弯折杆体3: Bending rod body

31:第一侧31: First side

32:第二侧32: Second side

33:第三侧33: Third side

34:第四侧34: Fourth side

35:断点35: Breakpoint

4:第一剪刀式连接元件4: The first scissors connection element

41:第一内框架41: First inner frame

411:枢转轴411: pivot axis

412:固定端412: fixed end

4121:枢转轴4121: Pivot axis

413:滑动端413: sliding end

4131:滑动轴4131: sliding shaft

42:第一外框架42: First Outer Frame

421:轴孔421: shaft hole

422:固定端422: fixed end

4221:枢转轴4221: pivot axis

4222:限位卡勾4222: limit hook

423:滑动端423: sliding end

4231:枢接卡勾4231: Pivot hook

4232:内缩结构4232: retracted structure

424:第一支臂424: First Arm

4241:限位卡勾4241: limit hook

4241’:限位卡勾4241’: limit hook

4242:档墙4242: retaining wall

425:第二支臂425: Second Arm

4251:限位卡勾4251: limit hook

4251’:限位卡勾4251’: limit hook

5:第二剪刀式连接元件5: The second scissors connection element

51:第二内框架51: Second inner frame

511:枢转轴511: pivot axis

512:固定端512: fixed end

5121:枢转轴5121: Pivot axis

513:滑动端513: Sliding end

5131:滑动轴5131: sliding shaft

52:第二外框架52: second outer frame

521:轴孔521: shaft hole

522:固定端522: fixed end

5221:枢转轴5221: Pivot axis

5222:限位卡勾5222: limit hook

523:滑动端523: Sliding end

5231:枢接卡勾5231: Pivot hook

5232:内缩结构5232: retracted structure

524:第三支臂524: Third Arm

5241:限位卡勾5241: limit hook

5241’:限位卡勾5241’: limit hook

5242:档墙5242: retaining wall

525:第四支臂525: Fourth Arm

5251:限位卡勾5251: limit hook

5251’:限位卡勾5251’: limit hook

6:弹性体6: Elastomer

7:薄膜开关7: Membrane switch

8:底板8: Bottom plate

9:弯折杆体9: Bending rod body

91:第一侧91: First side

92:第二侧92: second side

93:第三侧93: third side

94:第四侧94: Fourth side

95:断点95: Breakpoint

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下提出实施例进行详细说明,实施例仅用以作为范例说明,并不会限缩本发明欲保护的范围。此外,实施例中的附图省略不必要或以通常技术即可完成的元件,以清楚显示本发明的技术特点。The following examples are provided for detailed description, and the examples are only used as examples for illustration and will not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the drawings in the embodiments omit elements that are not necessary or can be completed with common technology, so as to clearly show the technical characteristics of the present invention.

依据本发明的第一实施例所提供一按键,请同时参考至图1、图2、图3、图4A-图4C、图5A-图5C、图6、图7、图8A-图8B以及图9A-图9B。其中,图1为按键的立体图。图2与图3则是该按键于不同视角的爆炸图。图4A为按键的剪刀式连接元件的爆炸图。图4B为按键的剪刀式连接元件的立体图,图4C为按键的剪刀式连接元件与弯折杆体的立体图。图5A为按键的剪刀式连接元件于另一视角的爆炸图,图5B为按键的剪刀式连接元件于另一视角的立体图,图5C为按键的剪刀式连接元件与弯折杆体于另一视角的立体图。图6为按键的键帽的立体图。图7为按键的键帽、剪刀式连接元件与弯折杆体的立体图。图8A与图8B为按键的剪刀式连接元件、弯折杆体、弹性体、薄膜开关与底板的立体图以及部分立体图(仅将第二剪刀式连接元件予以隐藏)。图9A为按键的剪刀式连接元件的俯视图。图9B为按键的剪刀式连接元件与弯折杆体的俯视图。According to the button provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4A-Fig. 4C, Fig. 5A-Fig. 5C, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8A-Fig. 8B and Figure 9A-9B. Wherein, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a button. Figures 2 and 3 are exploded views of the button at different viewing angles. Fig. 4A is an exploded view of the scissor connection element of the button. FIG. 4B is a perspective view of the scissors-type connecting element of the button, and FIG. 4C is a perspective view of the scissors-type connecting element and the bent rod of the button. Fig. 5A is an exploded view of the scissors connection element of the button at another angle of view, Fig. 5B is a perspective view of the scissors type connection element of the button at another angle of view, Fig. 5C is the scissors type connection element of the button and the bent rod at another angle of view stereogram. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a keycap of a key. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a keycap, a scissor-type connecting element and a bent rod body of a key. 8A and 8B are perspective views and partial perspective views (only the second scissors connection element is hidden) of the scissors connection element, the bent rod body, the elastic body, the membrane switch and the bottom plate of the button. Fig. 9A is a top view of a scissors connection element of a button. FIG. 9B is a top view of the scissors-type connecting element and the bent rod of the button.

按键1包括一键帽2、一弯折杆体3、一第一剪刀式连接元件4、一第二剪刀式连接元件5、一弹性体6、一薄膜开关7以及一底板8。其中,弹性体6在垂直方向上设置于键帽2与底板8之间,而在水平方向上则设置于第一剪刀式连接元件4与第二剪刀式连接元件5之间。此外,薄膜开关7则设置在弹性体6以及底板8之间。The button 1 includes a keycap 2 , a bent rod body 3 , a first scissors connection element 4 , a second scissors connection element 5 , an elastic body 6 , a membrane switch 7 and a bottom plate 8 . Wherein, the elastic body 6 is arranged between the keycap 2 and the bottom plate 8 in the vertical direction, and is arranged between the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5 in the horizontal direction. In addition, the membrane switch 7 is disposed between the elastic body 6 and the bottom plate 8 .

本实施例所提供的按键1,能应用在倍数按键此种键帽长度大于宽度的特殊按键,因此在水平方向(平行于X轴方向)上设置有两个剪刀式连接元件4、5,并且将弹性体6设置在第一剪刀式连接元件4与第二剪刀式连接元件5之间。而由于弹性体6设置于按键1的中央位置,并位于第一剪刀式连接元件4与第二剪刀式连接元件5之间,因此当键帽2被下压时,即使不是被按压在键帽2的正中央,也都能顺利地通过弹性体6的形变而触发下方的薄膜开关7。The button 1 provided in this embodiment can be applied to a special button whose keycap length is greater than the width of the multiple button, so two scissor-type connecting elements 4, 5 are arranged in the horizontal direction (parallel to the X-axis direction), and The elastic body 6 is arranged between the first scissors connection element 4 and the second scissors connection element 5 . Since the elastic body 6 is arranged at the central position of the key 1 and is located between the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5, when the keycap 2 is pressed down, even if it is not pressed on the keycap 2, can also smoothly trigger the membrane switch 7 below through the deformation of the elastic body 6.

按键1的弯折杆体3,可以采用一种由金属材质所制成的杆体,并且可以是一体成形或是通过多次弯折而成的结构。弯折杆体3用以连结第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5,同时也用来连接第一剪刀式连接元件4与键帽2,以及用来连接第二剪刀式连接元件5与键帽2。弯折杆体3依序由一第一侧31、一第二侧32、一第三侧33以及一第四侧34所组成,第一侧31与第三侧33为相对的两端,第二侧32与第四侧34为相对的两端。此外,第一侧31用以键帽2与第一剪刀式连接元件4的一第一外框架42,同时也用以连接键帽2与第二剪刀式连接元件5的一第二外框架52。The bent rod body 3 of the button 1 can be a rod body made of metal material, and can be integrally formed or a structure formed by multiple times of bending. The bent rod body 3 is used to connect the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5, and is also used to connect the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the keycap 2, and to connect the second scissors-type connection element 5 with keycaps 2. The bending rod body 3 is sequentially composed of a first side 31, a second side 32, a third side 33 and a fourth side 34, the first side 31 and the third side 33 are opposite ends, the second The side 32 and the fourth side 34 are opposite ends. In addition, the first side 31 is used for the keycap 2 and a first outer frame 42 of the first scissors-type connecting element 4 , and is also used for connecting the keycap 2 and a second outer frame 52 of the second scissors-type connecting element 5 .

本实施例所提供第一剪刀式连接元件4、弹性体6以及第二剪刀式连接元件5,彼此之间沿一水平方向(例如沿平行于X轴方向)配置,而不是在垂直方向(沿Z轴方向)上重叠。The first scissors-type connection element 4, the elastic body 6 and the second scissors-type connection element 5 provided in this embodiment are arranged along a horizontal direction (for example, along a direction parallel to the X-axis), rather than in a vertical direction (along the direction parallel to the X-axis). Z-axis direction) overlaps.

第一剪刀式连接元件4与第二剪刀式连接元件5设置在键帽2与底板8之间。第一剪刀式连接元件4包括有第一内框架41以及一第一外框架42,第一外框架42设置于第一内框架41的外围,两者组合在一起后可产生如剪刀作动方式一样的相对转动。举例来说,第一内框架41的外侧中央可形成有枢转轴411,而在第一外框架42的内侧中央则可形成有对应的轴孔421或容置槽;而当枢转轴411插入轴孔421或容置槽而完成组配后,第一内框架41与第一外框架42便可相对地转动。当然,上述的转动设计也可对调,在第一内框架41上形成轴孔或容置槽,而在第一外框架42上形成枢转轴,或者是其他种可产生相对转动的设计例如凹凸卡合等,都可应用在第一剪刀式连接元件4的第一内框架41与第一外框架42上,本实施例并不予以限制。The first scissors connection element 4 and the second scissors connection element 5 are arranged between the keycap 2 and the bottom plate 8 . The first scissors-type connecting element 4 includes a first inner frame 41 and a first outer frame 42, the first outer frame 42 is arranged on the periphery of the first inner frame 41, and the combination of the two can produce a scissors-like action mode. same relative rotation. For example, a pivot shaft 411 may be formed at the center of the outer side of the first inner frame 41, and a corresponding shaft hole 421 or accommodating groove may be formed at the center of the inner side of the first outer frame 42; and when the pivot shaft 411 is inserted into the shaft After the hole 421 or the receiving groove is assembled, the first inner frame 41 and the first outer frame 42 can rotate relative to each other. Of course, the above-mentioned rotation design can also be reversed, forming a shaft hole or accommodating groove on the first inner frame 41, and forming a pivot shaft on the first outer frame 42, or other designs that can generate relative rotation, such as concave-convex clips. etc., can be applied to the first inner frame 41 and the first outer frame 42 of the first scissors-type connecting element 4, which are not limited in this embodiment.

第二剪刀式连接元件5则包含有一第二内框架51以及一第二外框架52,第二外框架52设置于第二内框架51的外围,两者组合在一起后可产生如剪刀作动方式一样的相对转动。举例来说,第二内框架51的外侧中央可形成有枢转轴511,而在第二外框架52的内侧中央则可形成有对应的轴孔521或容置槽;而当枢转轴511插入轴孔521或容置槽而完成组配后,第二内框架51与第二外框架52便可相对地转动。当然,上述的转动设计也可对调,在第二内框架51上形成轴孔或容置槽,而在第二外框架52上形成枢转轴,或者是其他种可产生相对转动的设计例如凹凸卡合等,都可应用在第二剪刀式连接元件5的第二内框架51与第二外框架52上,本实施例并不予以限制。The second scissors-type connecting element 5 then includes a second inner frame 51 and a second outer frame 52, the second outer frame 52 is arranged on the periphery of the second inner frame 51, and the combination of the two can produce a scissor-like action. Relative rotation in the same way. For example, a pivot shaft 511 may be formed in the center of the outer side of the second inner frame 51, and a corresponding shaft hole 521 or accommodating groove may be formed in the center of the inner side of the second outer frame 52; and when the pivot shaft 511 is inserted into the shaft After the hole 521 or the receiving groove is assembled, the second inner frame 51 and the second outer frame 52 can rotate relative to each other. Of course, the above-mentioned rotation design can also be reversed, forming a shaft hole or accommodating groove on the second inner frame 51, and forming a pivot shaft on the second outer frame 52, or other designs that can generate relative rotation, such as concave-convex clips. etc., can be applied to the second inner frame 51 and the second outer frame 52 of the second scissors-type connecting element 5, which are not limited in this embodiment.

在本实施例所提供的按键1中,第一剪刀式连接元件4的第一内框架41具有一固定端412以及一滑动端413,固定端412以及滑动端413分别连接至键帽2以及底板8。此外,第一内框架41在固定端412上设置有一枢转轴4121,并且在滑动端413上设置有一滑动轴4131。In the button 1 provided in this embodiment, the first inner frame 41 of the first scissors-type connection element 4 has a fixed end 412 and a sliding end 413, and the fixed end 412 and the sliding end 413 are respectively connected to the keycap 2 and the bottom plate 8. In addition, the first inner frame 41 is provided with a pivot shaft 4121 on the fixed end 412 and a sliding shaft 4131 on the sliding end 413 .

第一外框架42也具有一固定端422以及一滑动端423,其中,固定端422连接至底板17,但滑动端423并不是直接连接至键帽2,而是间接地通过弯折杆体3而连接至键帽2。此外,第一外框架42在固定端422上设置有一枢转轴4221以及一限位卡勾4222,而在滑动端423上设置有一枢接卡勾4231。此外,第一外框架42具有一第一支臂424以及一第二支臂425,第一支臂424与第二支臂425为相对的两端,第一支臂424连接固定端422以及滑动端423,第二支臂425也连接固定端422以及滑动端423。而就水平设置于第一剪刀式连接元件4旁的第二剪刀式连接元件5而言,第一支臂424位于远离第二外框架52的位置,而第二支臂425则位于邻近第二外框架52的位置。此外,第一外框架42在第一支臂424上设置有一限位卡勾4241,并且在第二支臂425上设置有一限位卡勾4251。The first outer frame 42 also has a fixed end 422 and a sliding end 423, wherein the fixed end 422 is connected to the bottom plate 17, but the sliding end 423 is not directly connected to the keycap 2, but is indirectly connected by bending the rod body 3 Connect to keycap 2. In addition, the first outer frame 42 is provided with a pivot shaft 4221 and a limiting hook 4222 on the fixed end 422 , and is provided with a pivotal hook 4231 on the sliding end 423 . In addition, the first outer frame 42 has a first arm 424 and a second arm 425, the first arm 424 and the second arm 425 are opposite ends, the first arm 424 is connected to the fixed end 422 and slides The second arm 425 is also connected to the fixed end 422 and the sliding end 423 . As for the second scissors connection element 5 horizontally arranged beside the first scissors connection element 4, the first arm 424 is located away from the second outer frame 52, while the second arm 425 is located adjacent to the second outer frame 52. The position of the outer frame 52. In addition, the first outer frame 42 is provided with a limiting hook 4241 on the first arm 424 , and is provided with a limiting hook 4251 on the second arm 425 .

第二剪刀式连接元件5的第二内框架51具有一固定端512以及一滑动端513,固定端512以及滑动端513分别连接至键帽2以及底板8。此外,第二内框架51在固定端512上设置有一枢转轴5121,并且在滑动端513上设置有一滑动轴5131。The second inner frame 51 of the second scissors-type connecting element 5 has a fixed end 512 and a sliding end 513 , and the fixed end 512 and the sliding end 513 are respectively connected to the keycap 2 and the bottom plate 8 . In addition, the second inner frame 51 is provided with a pivot shaft 5121 on the fixed end 512 and a sliding shaft 5131 on the sliding end 513 .

第二外框架52也具有一固定端522以及一滑动端523,其中,固定端522连接至底板8,但滑动端523并不是直接连接至键帽2,而是间接地通过弯折杆体3而连接至键帽2。此外,第二外框架52在固定端522上设置有一枢转轴5221以及一限位卡勾5222,而在滑动端523上设置有一枢接卡勾5231。此外,第二外框架52具有第三支臂524以及一第四支臂525,第三支臂524与第四支臂525为相对的两端,第三支臂524连接固定端522以及滑动端523,第四支臂525也连接固定端522以及滑动端523。而就水平设置于第二剪刀式连接元件5旁的第一剪刀式连接元件4而言,第三支臂524位于邻近第一外框架42的位置,而第四支臂525则位于远离第一外框架42的位置。此外,第二外框架52在第三支臂524上设置有一限位卡勾5241,并且在第四支臂525上设置有一限位卡勾5251。The second outer frame 52 also has a fixed end 522 and a sliding end 523, wherein the fixed end 522 is connected to the bottom plate 8, but the sliding end 523 is not directly connected to the keycap 2, but is indirectly connected by bending the rod body 3 Connect to keycap 2. In addition, the second outer frame 52 is provided with a pivot shaft 5221 and a limiting hook 5222 on the fixed end 522 , and is provided with a pivotal hook 5231 on the sliding end 523 . In addition, the second outer frame 52 has a third arm 524 and a fourth arm 525. The third arm 524 and the fourth arm 525 are opposite ends. The third arm 524 is connected to the fixed end 522 and the sliding end. 523 , the fourth arm 525 is also connected to the fixed end 522 and the sliding end 523 . As for the first scissors connection element 4 horizontally arranged beside the second scissors connection element 5, the third arm 524 is located adjacent to the first outer frame 42, while the fourth arm 525 is located away from the first outer frame 42. The position of the outer frame 42. In addition, the second outer frame 52 is provided with a limiting hook 5241 on the third arm 524 , and is provided with a limiting hook 5251 on the fourth arm 525 .

当弯折杆体3组装于第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5上时,弯折杆体3的第一侧31枢设于第一外框架42的枢接卡勾4231以及第二外框架52的枢接卡勾5231内,弯折杆体3的第二侧32卡合于第二外框架52的限位卡勾5251上,弯折杆体3的第三侧33卡合于第二外框架52的限位卡勾5222上以及第一外框架42的限位卡勾4222上,而弯折杆体3的第四侧44则卡合于第一外框架42的限位卡勾4241上。When the bent rod body 3 is assembled on the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5, the first side 31 of the bent rod body 3 is pivotally arranged on the pivotal hook 4231 of the first outer frame 42 and the second side of the first outer frame 42. In the pivot hook 5231 of the second outer frame 52, the second side 32 of the bent rod body 3 is engaged with the limit hook 5251 of the second outer frame 52, and the third side 33 of the bent rod body 3 is engaged with the second side 33 of the outer frame 52. The limit hook 5222 of the second outer frame 52 and the limit hook 4222 of the first outer frame 42, while the fourth side 44 of the bent rod body 3 is engaged with the limit hook 4241 of the first outer frame 42 superior.

在本实施例所提供的按键1中,键帽2在内侧(相对于能被使用者按压的外侧)设置有枢接卡勾21以及限位卡勾22。而当弯折杆体3、第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5向上与键帽2组装在一起时,弯折杆体3的第一侧31架设于键帽2的限位卡勾22内,而第一内框架41的枢转轴4121以及第二内框架51的枢转轴5121则枢设于键帽2的枢接卡勾21内,此时,弯折杆体3的第一侧31由于同时也连接至第一外框架42以及第二外框架52上,因此弯折杆体3的第一侧31可视为第一外框架42以及第二外框架52上的滑动轴而在键帽2的限位卡勾22内滑动。此外,由于弯折杆体3的重量大于第一外框架42以及第二外框架52,因此以弯折杆体3作为键帽2与第一外框架42及第二外框架52之间的连接媒介,对于第一外框架42以及第二外框架52而言,可减轻其负担,同时降低其变形或损坏的机会。In the key 1 provided in this embodiment, the keycap 2 is provided with a pivot hook 21 and a limit hook 22 on the inner side (relative to the outer side that can be pressed by the user). When the bent rod body 3 , the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5 are upwardly assembled with the keycap 2 , the first side 31 of the bent rod body 3 is erected on the stopper of the keycap 2 hook 22, and the pivot shaft 4121 of the first inner frame 41 and the pivot shaft 5121 of the second inner frame 51 are pivotally arranged in the pivot hook 21 of the keycap 2. At this time, the first side of the bending rod body 3 31 Since it is also connected to the first outer frame 42 and the second outer frame 52 at the same time, the first side 31 of the bent rod body 3 can be regarded as the sliding shaft on the first outer frame 42 and the second outer frame 52, and the The limit hook 22 of the cap 2 slides inside. In addition, because the weight of the bent rod body 3 is greater than that of the first outer frame 42 and the second outer frame 52, the bent rod body 3 is used as the connection medium between the keycap 2 and the first outer frame 42 and the second outer frame 52, For the first outer frame 42 and the second outer frame 52, the burden can be lightened, and the chance of deformation or damage can be reduced.

此外,第一外框架42于滑动端423形成一内缩结构4232,第二外框架52也于滑动端523形成一内缩结构5232,而当弯折杆体3的第一侧31架设于键帽2的限位卡勾22内,此限位卡勾22便可位于内缩结构4232以及5232内。第一外框架42于滑动端423形成内缩结构4232以及第二外框架52于滑动端523形成内缩结构5232的设计,除了能够减少第一外框架42与第二外框架52所占的体积以及缩短相邻限位卡勾22之间的距离之外,还能让键帽2的限位卡勾22在某种程度上与第一外框架42或是与第二外框架52重叠在一起而让彼此之间有更紧密的结合,增加结构上的稳定性。In addition, the first outer frame 42 forms a retracted structure 4232 at the sliding end 423, and the second outer frame 52 also forms a retracted structure 5232 at the sliding end 523. When the first side 31 of the bent rod body 3 is mounted on the keycap 2, the limit hook 22 can be located in the retracted structures 4232 and 5232. The first outer frame 42 forms a retracted structure 4232 at the sliding end 423 and the second outer frame 52 forms a retracted structure 5232 at the sliding end 523. In addition to reducing the volume occupied by the first outer frame 42 and the second outer frame 52 In addition to shortening the distance between adjacent limiting hooks 22, the limiting hooks 22 of the keycap 2 can overlap with the first outer frame 42 or the second outer frame 52 to some extent. And let each other have a closer combination and increase structural stability.

在本实施例所提供的按键1中,底板8上设置有枢接卡勾81以及限位卡勾82。而当弯折杆体3、第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5向下与底板8组装在一起时,第一外框架42的枢转轴4221以及第二外框架52的枢转轴5221则枢设于底板8的枢接卡勾81内,而第一内框架41的滑动轴4131以及第二内框架51的滑动轴5131则枢设于底板8的限位卡勾82内。In the button 1 provided in this embodiment, the bottom plate 8 is provided with a pivot hook 81 and a limit hook 82 . And when the bent rod body 3, the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5 are assembled together with the bottom plate 8 downward, the pivot shaft 4221 of the first outer frame 42 and the pivot shaft of the second outer frame 52 5221 is pivotally disposed in the pivot hook 81 of the bottom plate 8 , and the sliding shaft 4131 of the first inner frame 41 and the sliding shaft 5131 of the second inner frame 51 are pivotally disposed in the limit hook 82 of the bottom plate 8 .

而通过上述所提弯折杆体3、第一剪刀式连接元件4、第二剪刀式连接元件5以及弹性体6的设置,键帽2就可相对于底板8而沿一定路径进行反复的升降移动。And through the setting of the above-mentioned bent rod body 3, the first scissors-type connecting element 4, the second scissors-type connecting element 5 and the elastic body 6, the keycap 2 can move up and down repeatedly along a certain path relative to the bottom plate 8 .

此外,本实施例所提供的弯折杆体3,可以是连续无断点的结构,或是具有一断点,例如在弯折杆体3的第四侧34形成一断点35。而不管是否具有断点,弯折杆体3所提供的强度都足以应用在本实施例所提供的按键1中而用以连接第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5,并加强其结构上的强度、平衡性以及两者的连动性。此外,在第一外剪刀式连接元件4的第一外框架42的第一支臂424,也可根据断点35的设计,而在限位卡勾4241内,设置一直立的档墙4242。当弯折杆体3组装置第一剪刀式连接元件4上时,断点35即可置入档墙4242的两端而让档墙4242卡合于断点35内,而此种通过档墙4242而将断点35予以填补的设计,除了能够让断点35不轻易被发现而维持弯折杆体3在外观上的完整性外,同时也让弯折杆体3更接近一个封闭的结构,增加弯折杆体3所能提供的结构强度。In addition, the bent rod body 3 provided in this embodiment can be a continuous structure without a break point, or have a break point, for example, a break point 35 is formed on the fourth side 34 of the bent rod body 3 . Regardless of whether there is a break point, the strength provided by the bent rod body 3 is sufficient to be used in the button 1 provided by this embodiment to connect the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5, and strengthen Its structural strength, balance and linkage between the two. In addition, on the first arm 424 of the first outer frame 42 of the first outer scissors-type connection element 4 , an upright retaining wall 4242 can also be provided in the limit hook 4241 according to the design of the breaking point 35 . When the 3 groups of bent rods are installed on the first scissors-type connecting element 4, the breakpoint 35 can be inserted into the two ends of the retaining wall 4242 so that the retaining wall 4242 is snapped into the breakpoint 35, and the breakpoint 35 passes through the retaining wall 4242 The design of filling the breakpoint 35 not only makes the breakpoint 35 not easy to be found and maintains the integrity of the appearance of the bent rod body 3, but also makes the bent rod body 3 closer to a closed structure, increasing the bending capacity. The structural strength that fold rod body 3 can provide.

请参考图9A-图9B,在依据本发明的第一实施例所提供的按键1中,采用一个弯折杆体3来加强第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5在结构上的强度、平衡性以及两者的连动姓。而在依据本发明的第二实施例所提供的按键中,则可同时采用两个弯折杆体。请参考图10,此第二实施例所提供的按键,与第一实施例所提供的按键大致相同,唯一的差别则是采用了两个弯折杆体3与9。Please refer to FIG. 9A-FIG. 9B, in the button 1 provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention, a bent rod body 3 is used to strengthen the structure of the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5 The strength, balance and linkage between the two. However, in the button provided according to the second embodiment of the present invention, two bent rod bodies can be used at the same time. Please refer to FIG. 10 , the button provided by the second embodiment is substantially the same as the button provided by the first embodiment, the only difference is that two bent rods 3 and 9 are used.

弯折杆体9依序由一第一侧91、一第二侧92、一第三侧93以及一第四侧94所组成,其中第一侧91与第三侧93为相对的两端,第二侧92与第四侧94为相对的两端。当弯折杆体9组装并连结第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5时,弯折杆体9的第二侧92卡合于第二外框架52的第三支臂524上的限位卡勾5241上,弯折杆体9的第四侧94则卡合于第一外框架42的第二支臂425上的限位卡勾4251上。The bending rod body 9 is sequentially composed of a first side 91, a second side 92, a third side 93 and a fourth side 94, wherein the first side 91 and the third side 93 are opposite ends, and the second side The second side 92 and the fourth side 94 are two opposite ends. When the bent rod body 9 is assembled and connected to the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5, the second side 92 of the bent rod body 9 is engaged with the third arm 524 of the second outer frame 52. On the limit hook 5241 , the fourth side 94 of the bent rod body 9 engages with the limit hook 4251 on the second arm 425 of the first outer frame 42 .

在结构上,较大的弯折杆体3将较小的弯折杆体9予以包围,而为了加强两者的结构强度,也可将弯折杆体3的第一侧31与弯折杆体9的第一侧91固定在一起,例如通过焊接而予以连接。Structurally, the larger bent rod body 3 surrounds the smaller bent rod body 9, and in order to strengthen the structural strength of both, the first side 31 of the bent rod body 3 and the second side of the bent rod body 9 can also be The sides 91 are fixed together, for example joined by welding.

此外,弯折杆体9可以是连续无断点的结构,或是具有一断点,例如在弯折杆体9的第二侧92形成一断点95。而不管是否具有断点,弯折杆体9所提供的强度都足以应用在本实施例所提供的按键1中而用以连接第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5,并加强其结构上的强度、平衡性以及两者的连动性。此外,在第二外剪刀式连接元件5的第三外框架52的第三支臂524,也可根据断点95的设计,而在限位卡勾5241内,设置一直立的档墙5242。当弯折杆体9组装置第二剪刀式连接元件5上时,断点95即可置入档墙5242的两端而让档墙5242卡合于断点95内,而此种通过档墙5242而将断点95予以填补的设计,除了能够让断点95不轻易被发现而维持弯折杆体9在外观上的完整性外,同时也让弯折杆体9更接近一个封闭的结构,增加弯折杆体9所能提供的结构强度。In addition, the bent rod body 9 can be a continuous structure without a break point, or have a break point, for example, a break point 95 is formed on the second side 92 of the bent rod body 9 . Regardless of whether there is a break point, the strength provided by the bent rod body 9 is sufficient to be used in the button 1 provided by this embodiment to connect the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5, and strengthen Its structural strength, balance and linkage between the two. In addition, on the third arm 524 of the third outer frame 52 of the second outer scissors-type connection element 5 , an upright retaining wall 5242 can also be provided in the limit hook 5241 according to the design of the breaking point 95 . When the 9 groups of bent rods are installed on the second scissors-type connecting element 5, the breakpoint 95 can be inserted into the two ends of the retaining wall 5242 so that the retaining wall 5242 is engaged in the breakpoint 95, and this kind passes through the retaining wall 5242 The design of filling the breakpoint 95, in addition to making the breakpoint 95 not easy to be found and maintaining the integrity of the appearance of the bent rod body 9, also makes the bent rod body 9 closer to a closed structure, increasing the bending capacity. The structural strength that folding bar body 9 can provide.

本发明所提供的按键1可通过弯折杆体3或9而提供两剪刀式连接元件4与5在结构上的强度与平衡性,同时也提高两剪刀式连接元件4与5之间的连动性,提升按键1的键帽2在升降移动过程中的稳定性。The button 1 provided by the present invention can provide the structural strength and balance of the two scissor-type connecting elements 4 and 5 by bending the rod body 3 or 9, and also improve the linkage between the two scissor-type connecting elements 4 and 5 To improve the stability of the key cap 2 of the key 1 during the lifting and moving process.

本发明所提供的按键1可以视不同规格的需求而更换不同材质、重量或是特性的弯折杆体3或9,例如当某一款按键1需要具有特定的按压手感时,就可以通过采用不同重量或材质的弯折杆体3或9来根据或调整,并且不会受到原有第一剪刀式连接元件4或第二剪刀式连接元件5在材质或结构上的限制。The button 1 provided by the present invention can be replaced with bent rods 3 or 9 of different materials, weights or characteristics according to the requirements of different specifications. The weight or material can be adjusted according to or adjusted by bending the rod body 3 or 9, and will not be limited by the material or structure of the original first scissors-type connection element 4 or the second scissors-type connection element 5.

在本发明所提供的按键1中,第一剪刀式连接元件4的第一外框架42与第二剪刀式连接元件5的第二外框架52,可以具有完全相同的外型结构,此举不但可以简化自动化制成的复杂度,减少错误的机会,而且只要单一规格,因此而不用增加模具的成本。此外,第一剪刀式连接元件4的第一外框架42与第二剪刀式连接元件5的第二外框架52在外型结构相同,也有利于组装具有断点的弯折杆体并降低组装错误的机会。In the button 1 provided by the present invention, the first outer frame 42 of the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second outer frame 52 of the second scissors-type connection element 5 can have exactly the same external structure, which not only It can simplify the complexity of automatic manufacturing, reduce the chance of error, and only need a single specification, so there is no need to increase the cost of the mold. In addition, the first outer frame 42 of the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second outer frame 52 of the second scissors-type connection element 5 have the same external structure, which is also conducive to the assembly of bent rods with breakpoints and reduces the risk of assembly errors. Chance.

请参考图11A-图11B,依据本发明的第三实施例提供一种按键,而此按键的设计与第一实施例大致相同,最大的差别在于第一剪刀式连接元件4的第一外框架42、第二剪刀式连接元件5的第二外框架52以及弯折杆体3有一些结构上的变化。在本实施例中,弯折杆体3采用一种无断点的连续结构,其同样依序由一第一侧31、一第二侧32、一第三侧33以及一第四侧34所组成,其中第一侧31与第三侧33为相对的两端,第二侧32与第四侧34为相对的两端。此外,第一侧31用以键帽2与第一剪刀式连接元件4的一第一外框架42,同时也用以连接键帽2与第二剪刀式连接元件5的一第二外框架52。Please refer to FIG. 11A-FIG. 11B, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, a key is provided, and the design of this key is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment, the biggest difference lies in the first outer frame of the first scissors-type connection element 4 42. The second outer frame 52 of the second scissors-type connection element 5 and the bent rod body 3 have some structural changes. In this embodiment, the bent rod body 3 adopts a continuous structure without break points, which is also sequentially composed of a first side 31, a second side 32, a third side 33 and a fourth side 34. , wherein the first side 31 and the third side 33 are opposite ends, and the second side 32 and the fourth side 34 are opposite ends. In addition, the first side 31 is used for the keycap 2 and a first outer frame 42 of the first scissors-type connecting element 4 , and is also used for connecting the keycap 2 and a second outer frame 52 of the second scissors-type connecting element 5 .

此外,第一外框架42具有一第一支臂424以及一第二支臂425,第一支臂424与第二支臂425为相对的两端,第一支臂424连接固定端422以及滑动端423,第二支臂425也连接固定端422以及滑动端423。而就水平设置于第一剪刀式连接元件4旁的第二剪刀式连接元件5而言,第一支臂424位于远离第二外框架52的位置,而第二支臂425则位于邻近第二外框架52的位置。此外,第一外框架42在第一支臂424上设置有一限位卡勾4241’,并且在第二支臂425上设置有一限位卡勾4251’。在本实施例中,由于弯折杆体3采用了无断点的连续结构,因此在第一支臂424上的限位卡勾4241’内并不会形成档墙的结构。此外,第一外框架42在结构上具有左右镜像对称的结构,因此,位于第二支臂425上的限位卡勾4251’也与位于第一支臂424上的限位卡勾4241’一样没有挡墙的设计。In addition, the first outer frame 42 has a first arm 424 and a second arm 425, the first arm 424 and the second arm 425 are opposite ends, the first arm 424 is connected to the fixed end 422 and slides The second arm 425 is also connected to the fixed end 422 and the sliding end 423 . As for the second scissors connection element 5 horizontally arranged beside the first scissors connection element 4, the first arm 424 is located away from the second outer frame 52, while the second arm 425 is located adjacent to the second outer frame 52. The position of the outer frame 52. In addition, the first outer frame 42 is provided with a limiting hook 4241' on the first arm 424, and is provided on the second arm 425 with a limiting hook 4251'. In this embodiment, since the bending rod body 3 adopts a continuous structure without breakpoints, no retaining wall structure is formed in the limit hook 4241' on the first arm 424. In addition, the structure of the first outer frame 42 has a left-right mirror symmetrical structure, therefore, the limit hook 4251 ′ on the second arm 425 is also the same as the limit hook 4241 ′ on the first arm 424 Design without retaining walls.

此外,第二外框架52具有第三支臂524以及一第四支臂525,第三支臂524与第四支臂525为相对的两端,第三支臂524连接固定端522以及滑动端523,第四支臂525也连接固定端522以及滑动端523。而就水平设置于第二剪刀式连接元件5旁的第一剪刀式连接元件4而言,第三支臂524位于邻近第一外框架42的位置,而第四支臂525则位于远离第一外框架42的位置。此外,第二外框架52在第三支臂524上设置有一限位卡勾5241’,并且在第四支臂525上设置有一限位卡勾5251’。在本实施例中,由于弯折杆体3采用了无断点的连续结构,因此在第四支臂525上的限位卡勾5251’内并不会形成档墙的结构。此外,第二外框架52在结构上具有左右镜像对称的结构,因此,位于第三支臂524上的限位卡勾5241’也与位于第四支臂525上的限位卡勾5251’一样没有挡墙的设计。In addition, the second outer frame 52 has a third arm 524 and a fourth arm 525. The third arm 524 and the fourth arm 525 are opposite ends. The third arm 524 is connected to the fixed end 522 and the sliding end. 523 , the fourth arm 525 is also connected to the fixed end 522 and the sliding end 523 . As for the first scissors connection element 4 horizontally arranged beside the second scissors connection element 5, the third arm 524 is located adjacent to the first outer frame 42, while the fourth arm 525 is located away from the first outer frame 42. The position of the outer frame 42. In addition, the second outer frame 52 is provided with a limit hook 5241' on the third arm 524, and is provided with a limit hook 5251' on the fourth arm 525. In this embodiment, since the bending rod body 3 adopts a continuous structure without breakpoints, no retaining wall structure is formed in the limit hook 5251' on the fourth arm 525. In addition, the structure of the second outer frame 52 has a left-right mirror symmetrical structure, therefore, the limit hook 5241 ′ on the third arm 524 is also the same as the limit hook 5251 ′ on the fourth arm 525 Design without retaining walls.

而当弯折杆体3如图11B所示组装于第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5上时,弯折杆体3的第一侧31同样枢设于第一外框架42的枢接卡勾4231以及第二外框架52的枢接卡勾5231内,弯折杆体3的第二侧32则卡合于第二外框架52的限位卡勾5251’上,弯折杆体3的第三侧33卡合于第二外框架52的限位卡勾5222上以及第一外框架42的限位卡勾4222上,而弯折杆体3的第四侧44则卡合于第一外框架42的限位卡勾4241’上。And when the bent rod body 3 is assembled on the first scissors-type connecting element 4 and the second scissors-type connecting element 5 as shown in FIG. Inside the pivot hook 4231 and the pivot hook 5231 of the second outer frame 52, the second side 32 of the bent rod body 3 is engaged with the limit hook 5251' of the second outer frame 52, and the bent rod body 3 The third side 33 of the bending rod body 3 is engaged with the limit hook 5222 of the second outer frame 52 and the limit hook 4222 of the first outer frame 42, while the fourth side 44 of the bent rod body 3 is engaged with the first On the limit hook 4241' of the outer frame 42.

在本实施例所提供的按键中,第一剪刀式连接元件4的第一外框架42与第二剪刀式连接元件5的第二外框架52,可以具有完全相同的外型结构,此举不但可以简化自动化制成的复杂度,减少错误的机会,而且只要单一规格,因此而不用增加模具的成本。此外,第一剪刀式连接元件4的第一外框架42与第二剪刀式连接元件5的第二外框架52在外型结构相同,也有利于组装具有连续无断点结构的弯折杆体3。In the button provided in this embodiment, the first outer frame 42 of the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second outer frame 52 of the second scissors-type connection element 5 can have exactly the same external structure, which not only It can simplify the complexity of automatic manufacturing, reduce the chance of error, and only need a single specification, so there is no need to increase the cost of the mold. In addition, the first outer frame 42 of the first scissors-type connecting element 4 and the second outer frame 52 of the second scissors-type connecting element 5 have the same external structure, which also facilitates the assembly of the bent rod body 3 with a continuous structure without breaks.

在依据本发明的第三实施例所提供的按键1中,采用一个弯折杆体3来加强第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5在结构上的强度、平衡性以及两者的连动姓。而在依据本发明的其他第四实施例所提供的按键中,则可也可视需求而同时采用两个弯折杆体3与9。请参考图12,此第四实施例所提供的按键,与第三实施例所提供的按键大致相同,唯一的差别则是采用了两个弯折杆体3与9。In the button 1 provided according to the third embodiment of the present invention, a bent rod body 3 is used to strengthen the structural strength, balance and both of the first scissors connection element 4 and the second scissors connection element 5. The linked surname. In the key provided according to the other fourth embodiment of the present invention, the two bent rods 3 and 9 can also be used at the same time according to the requirement. Please refer to FIG. 12 , the button provided by the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the button provided by the third embodiment, the only difference is that two bent rods 3 and 9 are used.

请参考至图12,第二个弯折杆体9依序由一第一侧91、一第二侧92、一第三侧93以及一第四侧94所组成,其中第一侧91与第三侧93为相对的两端,第二侧92与第四侧94为相对的两端。当弯折杆体9组装并连结第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5时,弯折杆体9的第二侧92卡合于第二外框架52的第三支臂524上的限位卡勾5241'上,弯折杆体9的第四侧94则卡合于第一外框架42的第二支臂425上的限位卡勾4251'上。Please refer to Fig. 12, the second bending rod body 9 is sequentially made up of a first side 91, a second side 92, a third side 93 and a fourth side 94, wherein the first side 91 and the third side The side 93 is two opposite ends, and the second side 92 and the fourth side 94 are two opposite ends. When the bent rod body 9 is assembled and connected to the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5, the second side 92 of the bent rod body 9 is engaged with the third arm 524 of the second outer frame 52. On the limiting hook 5241 ′, the fourth side 94 of the bent rod body 9 is engaged with the limiting hook 4251 ′ on the second arm 425 of the first outer frame 42 .

在结构上,较大的弯折杆体3将较小的弯折杆体9予以包围,而为了加强两者的结构强度,也可将弯折杆体3的第一侧31与弯折杆体9的第一侧91,或是也可将弯折杆体3的第三侧33与弯折杆体9的第三侧93固定在一起,例如通过焊接而予以连接。Structurally, the larger bent rod body 3 surrounds the smaller bent rod body 9, and in order to strengthen the structural strength of both, the first side 31 of the bent rod body 3 and the second side of the bent rod body 9 can also be One side 91, or the third side 33 of the bent rod body 3 and the third side 93 of the bent rod body 9 may also be fixed together, for example connected by welding.

此外,弯折杆体9可以是连续无断点的结构,或是具有一断点,例如在弯折杆体9的第一侧91形成一断点95。而不管是否具有断点,弯折杆体9所提供的强度都足以应用在本实施例所提供的按键1中而用以连接第一剪刀式连接元件4以及第二剪刀式连接元件5,并加强其结构上的强度、平衡性以及两者的连动性。In addition, the bent rod body 9 can be a continuous structure without a break point, or have a break point, for example, a break point 95 is formed on the first side 91 of the bent rod body 9 . Regardless of whether there is a break point, the strength provided by the bent rod body 9 is sufficient to be used in the button 1 provided by this embodiment to connect the first scissors-type connection element 4 and the second scissors-type connection element 5, and strengthen Its structural strength, balance and linkage between the two.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非用以限定本发明,因此凡其它未脱离本发明所公开的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰,均应包含于本发明的发明概念中。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, all other equivalent changes or modifications that do not deviate from the disclosed spirit of the present invention should be included in the inventive concept of the present invention middle.

Claims (15)

1. A key, comprising:
a key cap;
a base plate;
a first scissors linkage element disposed between the key cap and the base, the first scissors linkage element comprising:
the first inner frame is respectively connected with the keycap and the bottom plate; and
a first outer frame connected to the bottom plate;
a second scissors-type connecting element disposed between the key cap and the base plate, the second scissors-type connecting element comprising:
the second inner frame is respectively connected with the keycap and the bottom plate; and
a second outer frame connected to the base plate; and
the first bending rod body is connected with the first scissors type connecting element and the second scissors type connecting element and sequentially comprises a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side, the first side and the third side are opposite ends, the second side and the fourth side are opposite ends, the first side is connected with the first outer frame and the keycap, and the first side is connected with the second outer frame and the keycap.
2. The key of claim 1, wherein the first outer frame has a fixed end and a sliding end, and a pivot hook is disposed on the sliding end, and the first side of the first bending rod is pivotally disposed in the pivot hook.
3. The key of claim 2, wherein the key cap has a position-limiting hook, and the first side of the first bent rod is disposed in the position-limiting hook.
4. The key of claim 3, wherein the first frame forms a retraction structure at the sliding end, and the limiting hook is located in the retraction structure.
5. The key of claim 2, wherein the first outer frame has a position-limiting hook at the fixed end, and the third side of the first bent rod is engaged with the position-limiting hook.
6. The key of claim 2, wherein the first frame has a first arm and a second arm, the first arm and the second arm are opposite ends, the first arm connects the fixed end and the sliding end, the second arm connects the fixed end and the sliding end, the first arm has a first position-limiting hook thereon, and the fourth side of the first bent rod is engaged with the first position-limiting hook.
7. The key of claim 1, wherein the first and second outer frames each have a fixed end and a sliding end, the first outer frame has a first arm and a second arm, the first arm and the second arm are opposite ends, the first arm connects the fixed end and the sliding end, the second arm connects the fixed end and the sliding end, the first arm is away from the second outer frame, the second arm is adjacent to the second outer frame, the first arm has a first limit hook thereon, the fourth side of the first bent rod is engaged with the first limit hook, the second outer frame has a third arm and a fourth arm, the third arm and the fourth arm are opposite ends, the third arm connects the fixed end and the sliding end, the fourth arm connects the fixed end and the sliding end, the third arm is adjacent to the first outer frame, the fourth arm is away from the first arm, the fourth arm has a second limit hook thereon, and the second limit hook is engaged with the second limit hook.
8. The key of claim 7, wherein the first position-limiting hook has a blocking wall, the fourth side of the first bending rod has a breaking point, and the blocking wall is engaged with the breaking point.
9. The key of claim 7, further comprising a second bent rod connecting the first outer frame and the second outer frame, the second bent rod sequentially comprising a fifth side, a sixth side, a seventh side and an eighth side, the fifth side and the seventh side being opposite ends, the sixth side and the eighth side being opposite ends, the second arm having a third limiting hook thereon, the third arm having a fourth limiting hook thereon, the eighth side of the second bent rod being engaged with the third limiting hook, the sixth side of the second bent rod being engaged with the fourth limiting hook.
10. The key of claim 9, wherein the first bent rod surrounds the second bent rod, and the first side of the first bent rod and the fifth side of the second bent rod are fixed together.
11. The key of claim 9, wherein the first limiting hook has a first wall, the fourth side of the first bent rod has a first break point, the first wall is engaged with the first break point, the third limiting hook has a second wall, the sixth side of the second bent rod has a second break point, and the second wall is engaged with the second break point.
12. The key of claim 1, wherein the first outer frame and the second outer frame have substantially the same outer configuration.
13. The key of claim 1, further comprising an elastic body disposed between the keycap and the bottom plate in a vertical direction and between the first scissor link and the second scissor link in a horizontal direction.
14. The key of claim 13, further comprising a membrane switch disposed between the elastomer and the base plate.
15. The key of claim 1 wherein the first outline frame has a left-right mirror-symmetrical configuration.
CN202110592854.3A 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Push-button Pending CN115410849A (en)

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TW110120380A TWI777597B (en) 2021-05-28 2021-06-04 Key structure

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TWI416564B (en) * 2011-04-11 2013-11-21 Wistron Corp A keyswitch structure
TWM419975U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-01-01 Darfon Electronics Corp Keyswitch and keyboard
TWM474180U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-11 Darfon Electronics Corp Keyswitch and keyboard
CN103681052A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and keyboard

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