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CN115405843A - Combined shared steam pipeline convenient for liquid drainage - Google Patents

Combined shared steam pipeline convenient for liquid drainage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115405843A
CN115405843A CN202211158436.4A CN202211158436A CN115405843A CN 115405843 A CN115405843 A CN 115405843A CN 202211158436 A CN202211158436 A CN 202211158436A CN 115405843 A CN115405843 A CN 115405843A
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Prior art keywords
pipe
pipeline
block
steam
ring
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Granted
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CN202211158436.4A
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CN115405843B (en
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张火炬
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Guangdong Nianzhi Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Nianzhi Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16TSTEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
    • F16T1/00Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15DFLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOW OF GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F15D1/00Influencing flow of fluids
    • F15D1/02Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits
    • F15D1/04Arrangements of guide vanes in pipe elbows or duct bends; Construction of pipe conduit elements for elbows with respect to flow, e.g. for reducing losses of flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L53/00Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/70Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/027Throttle passages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/027Throttle passages
    • F16L55/02736Throttle passages using transversal baffles defining a tortuous path
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/07Arrangement or mounting of devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating or draining
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16TSTEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
    • F16T1/00Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
    • F16T1/36Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers specially adapted for steam lines of low pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16TSTEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
    • F16T1/00Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
    • F16T1/38Component parts; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/02Pipe-line systems for gases or vapours
    • F17D1/06Pipe-line systems for gases or vapours for steam

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及蒸汽管道领域,尤其涉及一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道。技术问题是:现有管道收集冷凝水的结构设置于蒸汽管道内侧,对蒸汽的输送造成阻挡,增加输送风机的负载,不利于节能减排。技术方案是:一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,包括有第一管道和收集组件等;第一管道上连接有的收集组件。使用时实现了通过倾斜设置第一管道使得冷凝水自动流动至第三管道内进行收集,同时通过第一遮挡块对蒸汽进行导流,使第一管道中的蒸汽流动更加顺畅,避免现有技术将收集冷凝水的部件设置在蒸汽管道内侧而导致的阻力过大的问题,且通过第三管道下部的清水对流入其中的蒸汽进行阻挡拦截,避免出现蒸汽泄漏现象,第三管道也用于自动泄压。

Figure 202211158436

The invention relates to the field of steam pipes, in particular to a combined and shared steam pipe which is convenient for liquid discharge. The technical problem is that the structure for collecting condensed water in the existing pipeline is arranged inside the steam pipeline, which blocks the transportation of steam and increases the load of the conveying fan, which is not conducive to energy saving and emission reduction. The technical solution is: a combined and shared steam pipe for liquid drainage, including a first pipe and a collection assembly; the collection assembly is connected to the first pipe. When in use, the condensed water automatically flows into the third pipe for collection by setting the first pipe inclined, and at the same time guides the steam through the first shielding block to make the steam flow in the first pipe more smooth, avoiding the existing technology The problem of excessive resistance caused by the installation of the components collecting condensed water inside the steam pipe, and the clean water at the lower part of the third pipe is used to block and intercept the steam flowing into it to avoid steam leakage. The third pipe is also used for automatic pressure relief.

Figure 202211158436

Description

一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道A Combined Shared Steam Pipe for Liquid Drainage

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及蒸汽管道领域,尤其涉及一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道。The invention relates to the field of steam pipes, in particular to a combined and shared steam pipe for liquid drainage.

背景技术Background technique

现有中国专利:一种蒸汽管道(CN111678047A),集水槽内的冷凝水的液位超过疏水围板的上边沿的高度时,超出部分的冷凝水会进入到疏水管内,使得集水槽内的水能够及时排出集水槽,避免了集水槽内的水从集水槽内溢出后对整根蒸汽管道内蒸汽的输送造成影响;而其收集冷凝水的结构设置于蒸汽管道内侧,并占据蒸汽管道内径的大部分位置,必然对蒸汽的输送造成阻挡,增加蒸汽输送的阻力,增加输送风机的负载,不利于节能减排,此外,同一根蒸汽管道上通常连通有多个蒸汽机,当个别蒸汽机停止运作时,蒸汽管道内壁上侧的冷凝水会流入至停止工作的蒸汽机中,造成不必要的麻烦。Existing Chinese patent: a steam pipe (CN111678047A), when the liquid level of the condensed water in the sump exceeds the height of the upper edge of the drain enclosure, the excess condensed water will enter the drain pipe, making the water in the sump The sump can be discharged in time, avoiding the impact of the water in the sump overflowing from the sump on the transportation of steam in the entire steam pipe; and the structure for collecting condensed water is arranged inside the steam pipe and occupies 30% of the inner diameter of the steam pipe Most of the positions will inevitably block the transmission of steam, increase the resistance of steam transmission, and increase the load of the transmission fan, which is not conducive to energy saving and emission reduction. In addition, there are usually multiple steam engines connected to the same steam pipeline. When individual steam engines stop working , the condensed water on the upper side of the inner wall of the steam pipe will flow into the stopped steam engine, causing unnecessary troubles.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有管道收集冷凝水的结构设置于蒸汽管道内侧,对蒸汽的输送造成阻挡,增加输送风机的负载,不利于节能减排的缺点,本发明提供一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道。In order to overcome the disadvantages that the structure of the existing pipes for collecting condensed water is arranged inside the steam pipes, which hinders the transportation of steam, increases the load of the conveying fan, and is not conducive to energy saving and emission reduction. pipeline.

本发明的技术实施方案是:一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,包括有第一管道、保温套、第二管道、第三管道、第一遮挡块、第二遮挡块、收集组件和阻挡组件;第一管道外侧固接有保温套;第一管道为倾斜设置;第一管道下侧左部和下侧右部均连通有一个第二管道;第一管道上连接有用于对冷凝水进行收集的收集组件;收集组件上连接有两个第三管道;第三管道下部呈U形;第三管道内设置有清水,清水将第三管道封堵;两个第三管道均与第一管道相连通;两个第三管道内侧上部均固接有若干个第一遮挡块;相邻的两个第一遮挡块之间形成有倾斜间隙;通过第三管道对冷凝水进行收集,通过第三管道对第一管道进行自动泄压,通过第一遮挡块对流经第三管道上方的蒸汽进行导流;收集组件上连接有若干个第二遮挡块;相邻的两个第二遮挡块之间形成有倾斜间隙;通过第二遮挡块对因冲入蒸汽而飞溅的清水进行阻挡限位;两个第二管道上均连接有一个用于对流向暂停工作的蒸汽机中的冷凝水进行拦截的阻挡组件。The technical embodiment of the present invention is: a combined shared steam pipeline for liquid drainage, including a first pipeline, a heat preservation jacket, a second pipeline, a third pipeline, a first shielding block, a second shielding block, a collection assembly and The blocking assembly; the outer side of the first pipe is fixedly connected with a heat preservation sleeve; the first pipe is arranged obliquely; the lower left part of the first pipe and the lower right part are connected with a second pipe; the first pipe is connected with a A collection assembly for collecting; two third pipes are connected to the collection assembly; the lower part of the third pipe is U-shaped; the third pipe is provided with clean water, and the clean water blocks the third pipe; the two third pipes are connected to the first The pipes are connected; the inner upper parts of the two third pipes are fixed with several first shielding blocks; an inclined gap is formed between two adjacent first shielding blocks; the condensed water is collected through the third pipe, and the condensed water is collected through the first The three pipelines automatically release the pressure on the first pipeline, and guide the steam flowing above the third pipeline through the first shielding block; several second shielding blocks are connected to the collection assembly; between two adjacent second shielding blocks There is an inclined gap formed between them; the clean water splashed by the steam is blocked and limited by the second blocking block; the two second pipes are connected with a condensed water flow to the suspended steam engine Block components.

进一步说明,收集组件包括有第一圆环、第一叶片、第一齿环、第一电机、第一齿轮、补充单元、存储单元、降湿单元、输送单元和驱动单元;第一管道内侧右部转动连接有第一圆环;第一圆环内侧固接有若干个第一叶片;第一圆环右侧固接有第一齿环;第一管道上侧右部固接有第一电机;第一电机的输出轴固接有第一齿轮;第一齿轮与第一齿环相啮合;两个第三管道右侧均连接有一个补充单元;两个第三管道右侧均连接有一个存储单元,并且两个存储单元分别位于相邻的补充单元下方;两个存储单元上均连接有一个降湿单元;两个第二管道内侧下部均连接有一个输送单元;两个降湿单元上均连接有一个驱动单元;两个驱动单元分别与相邻的存储单元相连接。To further illustrate, the collection assembly includes a first ring, a first blade, a first gear ring, a first motor, a first gear, a replenishment unit, a storage unit, a dehumidification unit, a delivery unit and a drive unit; The first circular ring is connected to the upper part of the rotation; several first blades are fixedly connected to the inner side of the first circular ring; the first gear ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the first circular ring; the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper right part of the first pipe ; The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first gear; the first gear meshes with the first gear ring; the right sides of the two third pipes are connected with a supplementary unit; the right sides of the two third pipes are connected with a storage unit, and the two storage units are respectively located under the adjacent supplementary unit; a dehumidification unit is connected to the two storage units; a delivery unit is connected to the inner lower part of the two second pipes; the two dehumidification units are connected Each of them is connected with one driving unit; the two driving units are respectively connected with adjacent storage units.

进一步说明,位于右方的补充单元包括有连接杆、蓄水箱、第一顶盖、第七管道和电磁阀;位于右方的第三管道右侧上部固接有四个连接杆;四个连接杆上侧之间固接有蓄水箱;蓄水箱上侧插接有第一顶盖;蓄水箱和相邻的第三管道之间连通有第七管道;第七管道上安装有电磁阀。To further illustrate, the supplementary unit located on the right includes a connecting rod, a water storage tank, the first top cover, the seventh pipeline and a solenoid valve; the upper part of the right side of the third pipeline on the right is fixedly connected with four connecting rods; A water storage tank is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the connecting rods; the upper side of the water storage tank is plugged with a first top cover; the seventh pipeline is connected between the water storage tank and the adjacent third pipeline; the seventh pipeline is installed with The electromagnetic valve.

进一步说明,位于右方的存储单元包括有第四管道、圆筒、第二顶盖和制冷片;制冷片呈米字型,且制冷片上形成有八个V形凹槽;制冷片将第四管道下部均分为八个空腔,制冷片将圆筒均分为八个空腔;位于右方的第三管道右侧上部连通有第四管道,并且第四管道位于蓄水箱下方;第三管道右侧下部固接有圆筒;圆筒下侧中部设置有活塞;圆筒上侧固接有第二顶盖;第四管道穿过第二顶盖;圆筒内侧固接有制冷片;制冷片与第四管道固接;若干个第二遮挡块均分为八组且分别位于制冷片的八个V形凹槽中;制冷片与若干个第二遮挡块固接。To further illustrate, the storage unit on the right includes a fourth pipe, a cylinder, a second top cover and a refrigeration sheet; the refrigeration sheet is in the shape of a rice, and eight V-shaped grooves are formed on the refrigeration sheet; The lower part of the pipeline is divided into eight cavities, and the cooling plate divides the cylinder into eight cavities; the third pipeline on the right is connected to the fourth pipeline on the upper right side, and the fourth pipeline is located under the water storage tank; The lower part of the right side of the three pipes is fixed with a cylinder; the middle part of the lower side of the cylinder is provided with a piston; the upper side of the cylinder is fixed with a second top cover; the fourth pipe passes through the second top cover; the inner side of the cylinder is fixed with a cooling plate The refrigerating sheet is fixedly connected to the fourth pipeline; the plurality of second shielding blocks are divided into eight groups and are respectively located in the eight V-shaped grooves of the refrigerating sheet; the refrigerating sheet is fixedly connected to the plurality of second shielding blocks.

进一步说明,位于右方的降湿单元包括有第二圆环、过滤块和第五管道;圆筒内侧上部转动连接有第二圆环;驱动单元用于驱动第二圆环;第二圆环内侧固接有过滤块;第二顶盖上侧右部连通有第五管道。To further illustrate, the dehumidification unit on the right includes a second ring, a filter block and a fifth pipe; the upper part of the inner side of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the second ring; the drive unit is used to drive the second ring; the second ring The inner side is fixedly connected with a filter block; the upper right part of the second top cover is communicated with a fifth pipe.

进一步说明,位于右方的输送单元包括有第三圆环、第二叶片、第二电机、第二齿轮和第二齿环;位于右方的第二管道内侧下部转动连接有第三圆环;第三圆环内侧固接有若干个第二叶片;位于右方的第二管道左侧下部固接有第二电机;第二电机的输出端固接有第二齿轮;第三圆环下侧固接有第二齿环;第二齿环与第二齿轮相啮合。To further illustrate, the conveying unit on the right includes a third ring, a second blade, a second motor, a second gear and a second gear ring; the inner lower part of the second pipeline on the right is rotatably connected to a third ring; A number of second blades are affixed to the inside of the third ring; a second motor is affixed to the lower part of the left side of the second pipeline on the right; a second gear is affixed to the output end of the second motor; the lower side of the third ring A second gear ring is fixedly connected; the second gear ring meshes with the second gear.

进一步说明,位于右方的阻挡组件包括有第三遮挡块、第一连接块、圆杆、第四遮挡块、弹簧和遮挡单元;位于右方的第二管道内侧上部固接有第三遮挡块;第三遮挡块内侧下部固接有第一连接块;第一连接块中部滑动连接有圆杆;圆杆上端固接有第四遮挡块;第四遮挡块与第三遮挡块相接触;圆杆上套设有弹簧,弹簧下端与第一连接块固接,弹簧上端与第四遮挡块固接;第四遮挡块右侧连接有遮挡单元。To further illustrate, the blocking assembly on the right includes a third shielding block, a first connecting block, a round rod, a fourth shielding block, a spring and a shielding unit; the inner upper part of the second pipe on the right is fixedly connected with a third shielding block ; The inner lower part of the third shielding block is fixedly connected with the first connecting block; the middle part of the first connecting block is slidingly connected with a round rod; the upper end of the round rod is fixedly connected with the fourth shielding block; the fourth shielding block is in contact with the third shielding block; A spring is sheathed on the rod, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first connecting block, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fourth blocking block; the right side of the fourth blocking block is connected with a blocking unit.

进一步说明,遮挡单元包括有第二连接块、第五遮挡块和第八管道;第四遮挡块右侧固接有第二连接块;第二连接块右侧固接有第五遮挡块;第五遮挡块与第三遮挡块滑动连接;第五遮挡块与相邻的第二管道滑动连接;位于右方的第二管道与位于右方的第三管道之间连通有第八管道;第八管道与第五遮挡块相接触。To further illustrate, the shielding unit includes a second connecting block, a fifth shielding block and an eighth pipeline; the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the fourth shielding block; the fifth shielding block is fixedly connected to the right side of the second connecting block; The fifth block is slidably connected with the third block; the fifth block is slidably connected with the adjacent second pipeline; the eighth pipeline is connected between the second pipeline on the right and the third pipeline on the right; the eighth The pipe is in contact with the fifth shielding block.

进一步说明,第五遮挡块上侧开设有通孔。To further illustrate, a through hole is opened on the upper side of the fifth shielding block.

进一步说明,与圆筒相邻的第二遮挡块外侧中部开设有通孔。To further illustrate, a through hole is opened in the outer middle part of the second shielding block adjacent to the cylinder.

本发明具有如下优点:实现了通过倾斜设置第一管道使得冷凝水自动流动至第三管道内进行收集,同时通过第一遮挡块对蒸汽进行导流,使第一管道中的蒸汽流动更加顺畅,避免现有技术将收集冷凝水的部件设置在蒸汽管道内侧而导致的阻力过大的问题,且通过第三管道下部的清水对流入其中的蒸汽进行阻挡拦截,避免出现蒸汽泄漏现象;The present invention has the following advantages: the condensed water automatically flows into the third pipe for collection by setting the first pipe obliquely, and at the same time guides the steam through the first shielding block to make the steam flow in the first pipe smoother. To avoid the problem of excessive resistance caused by the existing technology that the components for collecting condensed water are arranged inside the steam pipe, and the clean water in the lower part of the third pipe is used to block and intercept the steam flowing into it, so as to avoid steam leakage;

当第一管道内侧的气压突然加大时,通过第三管道自动将第一管道内侧的高压蒸汽排出,达到自动泄压效果,大大提高安全性,通过制冷片对圆筒内的清水进行冷却,从而对流出蒸汽进行降温,避免高温蒸汽直接流出,提高安全性,且通过制冷片将蒸汽分为八份分别流入至圆筒八个空腔中的清水中,使得蒸汽与清水接触更加均匀,从而提高降温效果,通过过滤块将蒸汽中的水分吸除,达到降湿效果,避免厂房中的空气湿度过大而影响电气设备使用,进一步提高安全性,转动过滤块可以使其各部位吸水更加均匀;When the air pressure inside the first pipe suddenly increases, the high-pressure steam inside the first pipe is automatically discharged through the third pipe to achieve the effect of automatic pressure relief, greatly improving safety, and cooling the clear water in the cylinder through the cooling plate. In this way, the temperature of the outflowing steam is lowered, avoiding the direct outflow of high-temperature steam, and improving safety, and the steam is divided into eight parts by the cooling sheet and flowed into the clear water in the eight cavities of the cylinder, so that the contact between the steam and the clear water is more uniform, thereby Improve the cooling effect, absorb the moisture in the steam through the filter block, achieve the effect of dehumidification, avoid the excessive air humidity in the factory building and affect the use of electrical equipment, and further improve safety. Rotating the filter block can make all parts absorb water more evenly ;

泄压过程中,通过第二遮挡块对清水进行阻挡,避免八个空腔中的清水因冲入蒸汽而向上飞溅至相邻空腔中的现象,从而避免八个空腔中的清水互相转移而导致对蒸汽降温不均匀的现象,第二遮挡块也用于防止清水直接飞溅至过滤块上,避免降低过滤块的吸水效果;During the pressure relief process, the clean water is blocked by the second blocking block to avoid the phenomenon that the clean water in the eight cavities splashes upwards into the adjacent cavity due to the rushing into the steam, thereby avoiding the mutual transfer of the clean water in the eight cavities As a result of uneven cooling of the steam, the second shielding block is also used to prevent water from directly splashing onto the filter block, so as to avoid reducing the water absorption effect of the filter block;

此外,还实现了通过第三遮挡块和第四遮挡块避免第一管道内壁上侧的冷凝水流入至停止工作的蒸汽机中。In addition, it is also realized that the condensed water on the upper side of the inner wall of the first pipe is prevented from flowing into the stopped steam engine through the third shielding block and the fourth shielding block.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道的第一种结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the first structure schematic diagram of the combined shared steam pipeline for liquid drainage in the present invention;

图2是本发明便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道的第二种结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the second structure schematic diagram of the combined shared steam pipeline for liquid drainage in the present invention;

图3是本发明便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道的部分结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the combined shared steam pipeline for liquid drainage in the present invention;

图4是本发明收集组件的第一种部分结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the collection assembly of the present invention;

图5是本发明收集组件的第二种部分结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second partial structure of the collection assembly of the present invention;

图6是本发明收集组件的第三种部分结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the third partial structure of the collection assembly of the present invention;

图7是本发明收集组件的第四种部分结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the fourth partial structure of the collection assembly of the present invention;

图8是本发明收集组件的第五种部分结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the fifth partial structure of the collection assembly of the present invention;

图9是本发明第二遮挡块的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second shielding block of the present invention;

图10是本发明便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道A处的放大图;Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the combined shared steam pipe A of the present invention which is convenient for liquid discharge;

图11是本发明阻挡组件的第一种结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the blocking assembly of the present invention;

图12是本发明阻挡组件的第二种结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the blocking assembly of the present invention.

附图中各零部件的标记如下:1-第一管道,2-保温套,3-第二管道,201-第一圆环,202-第一叶片,203-第一齿环,204-第一电机,205-第一齿轮,206-第三管道,207-第一遮挡块,208-连接杆,209-蓄水箱,2010-第一顶盖,2011-第四管道,2012-圆筒,2013-第二顶盖,2014-制冷片,2015-第二圆环,2016-过滤块,2017-第五管道,2018-第二遮挡块,2019-第三圆环,2020-第二叶片,2021-第二电机,2022-第二齿轮,2023-第二齿环,2024-第三电机,2025-第三齿轮,2026-第三齿环,2027-第七管道,2028-电磁阀,301-第三遮挡块,302-第一连接块,303-圆杆,304-第四遮挡块,305-弹簧,306-第二连接块,307-第五遮挡块,308-第八管道。The marks of each part in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1-the first pipe, 2-insulation cover, 3-the second pipe, 201-the first ring, 202-the first blade, 203-the first gear ring, 204-the first 1 motor, 205-first gear, 206-third pipe, 207-first block, 208-connecting rod, 209-water storage tank, 2010-first top cover, 2011-fourth pipe, 2012-cylinder , 2013-Second Top Cover, 2014-Refrigeration Sheet, 2015-Second Ring, 2016-Filter Block, 2017-Fifth Pipe, 2018-Second Block, 2019-Third Ring, 2020-Second Blade , 2021-second motor, 2022-second gear, 2023-second gear ring, 2024-third motor, 2025-third gear, 2026-third gear ring, 2027-seventh pipe, 2028-solenoid valve, 301-the third blocking block, 302-the first connecting block, 303-the round rod, 304-the fourth blocking block, 305-the spring, 306-the second connecting block, 307-the fifth blocking block, 308-the eighth pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,如图1-11所示,包括有第一管道1、保温套2、第二管道3、第三管道206、第一遮挡块207、第二遮挡块2018、收集组件和阻挡组件;第一管道1外侧固接有保温套2;第一管道1为倾斜设置;第一管道1下侧左部和下侧右部均连通有一个第二管道3;第一管道1上连接有的收集组件;收集组件上连接有两个第三管道206;第三管道206下部呈U形;第三管道206内设置有清水,清水将第三管道206封堵;两个第三管道206均与第一管道1相连通;两个第三管道206内侧上部均焊接有若干个第一遮挡块207;相邻的两个第一遮挡块207之间形成有倾斜间隙;收集组件上连接有若干个第二遮挡块2018;相邻的两个第二遮挡块2018之间形成有倾斜间隙;两个第二管道3上均连接有一个阻挡组件。A combined shared steam pipeline for easy liquid drainage, as shown in Figure 1-11, includes a first pipeline 1, a heat preservation jacket 2, a second pipeline 3, a third pipeline 206, a first shield block 207, a second shield Block 2018, collection assembly and blocking assembly; the outer side of the first pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a heat preservation sleeve 2; the first pipe 1 is arranged obliquely; the lower left part and the lower right part of the first pipe 1 are connected with a second pipe 3 ; The first pipeline 1 is connected with the collection assembly; the collection assembly is connected with two third pipelines 206; the third pipeline 206 bottom is U-shaped; the third pipeline 206 is provided with clean water, and the clean water blocks the third pipeline 206 ; The two third pipelines 206 are all connected with the first pipeline 1; the inner upper parts of the two third pipelines 206 are welded with several first shielding blocks 207; a slope is formed between two adjacent first shielding blocks 207 Gaps; several second shielding blocks 2018 are connected to the collection assembly; inclined gaps are formed between two adjacent second shielding blocks 2018; two second pipes 3 are connected to a blocking assembly.

收集组件包括有第一圆环201、第一叶片202、第一齿环203、第一电机204、第一齿轮205、补充单元、存储单元、降湿单元、输送单元和驱动单元;第一管道1内侧右部转动连接有第一圆环201;第一圆环201内侧焊接有若干个第一叶片202;第一圆环201右侧焊接有第一齿环203;第一管道1上侧右部固接有第一电机204;第一电机204的输出轴固接有第一齿轮205;第一齿轮205与第一齿环203相啮合;两个第三管道206右侧均连接有一个补充单元;两个第三管道206右侧均连接有一个存储单元,并且两个存储单元分别位于相邻的补充单元下方;两个存储单元上均连接有一个降湿单元;两个第二管道3内侧下部均连接有一个输送单元;两个降湿单元上均连接有一个驱动单元;两个驱动单元分别与相邻的存储单元相连接。The collection assembly includes a first ring 201, a first blade 202, a first gear ring 203, a first motor 204, a first gear 205, a supplementary unit, a storage unit, a dehumidification unit, a delivery unit and a driving unit; a first pipeline The right part of the inside of 1 is rotatably connected with a first circular ring 201; the inside of the first circular ring 201 is welded with several first blades 202; the right side of the first circular ring 201 is welded with a first gear ring 203; The first motor 204 is affixed to the top; the output shaft of the first motor 204 is affixed with a first gear 205; the first gear 205 is meshed with the first gear ring 203; the right sides of the two third pipes 206 are connected with a complementary A storage unit is connected to the right side of the two third pipelines 206, and the two storage units are respectively located below the adjacent supplementary unit; a dehumidification unit is connected to the two storage units; two second pipelines 3 The inner lower part is connected with a conveying unit; the two dehumidification units are connected with a driving unit; the two driving units are respectively connected with the adjacent storage units.

位于右方的补充单元包括有连接杆208、蓄水箱209、第一顶盖2010、第七管道2027和电磁阀2028;位于右方的第三管道206右侧上部焊接有四个连接杆208;四个连接杆208上侧之间焊接有蓄水箱209;蓄水箱209上侧插接有第一顶盖2010;蓄水箱209和相邻的第三管道206之间连通有第七管道2027;第七管道2027上安装有电磁阀2028。The supplementary unit on the right includes a connecting rod 208, a water storage tank 209, a first top cover 2010, a seventh pipe 2027 and a solenoid valve 2028; the upper right side of the third pipe 206 on the right is welded with four connecting rods 208 A water storage tank 209 is welded between the upper sides of the four connecting rods 208; the upper side of the water storage tank 209 is plugged with a first top cover 2010; the water storage tank 209 communicates with the adjacent third pipeline 206 with a seventh The pipeline 2027; the seventh pipeline 2027 is equipped with a solenoid valve 2028.

位于右方的存储单元包括有第四管道2011、圆筒2012、第二顶盖2013和制冷片2014;制冷片2014呈米字型,且制冷片2014上形成有八个V形凹槽;制冷片2014将第四管道2011下部均分为八个空腔,制冷片2014将圆筒2012均分为八个空腔;位于右方的第三管道206右侧上部连通有第四管道2011,并且第四管道2011位于蓄水箱209下方;第三管道206右侧下部焊接有圆筒2012;圆筒2012下侧中部设置有活塞;圆筒2012上侧螺栓连接有第二顶盖2013;第四管道2011穿过第二顶盖2013;圆筒2012内侧固接有制冷片2014;制冷片2014与第四管道2011固接;若干个第二遮挡块2018均分为八组且分别位于制冷片2014的八个V形凹槽中;制冷片2014与若干个第二遮挡块2018固接。The storage unit on the right includes a fourth pipe 2011, a cylinder 2012, a second top cover 2013, and a refrigeration sheet 2014; the refrigeration sheet 2014 is in the shape of a rice, and eight V-shaped grooves are formed on the refrigeration sheet 2014; The sheet 2014 divides the lower part of the fourth pipeline 2011 into eight cavities, and the cooling plate 2014 divides the cylinder 2012 into eight cavities; the third pipeline 206 on the right is connected to the fourth pipeline 2011 on the upper right side, and The fourth pipe 2011 is located below the water storage tank 209; the lower part of the third pipe 206 is welded with a cylinder 2012; the middle part of the lower side of the cylinder 2012 is provided with a piston; The pipeline 2011 passes through the second top cover 2013; the inner side of the cylinder 2012 is fixed with a cooling plate 2014; the cooling plate 2014 is fixed with the fourth pipeline 2011; In the eight V-shaped grooves; the cooling plate 2014 is fixedly connected with several second shielding blocks 2018.

与圆筒2012相邻的第二遮挡块2018外侧中部开设有通孔。A through hole is opened in the outer middle part of the second shielding block 2018 adjacent to the cylinder 2012 .

位于右方的降湿单元包括有第二圆环2015、过滤块2016和第五管道2017;圆筒2012内侧上部转动连接有第二圆环2015;驱动单元用于驱动第二圆环2015;第二圆环2015内侧固接有过滤块2016;第二顶盖2013上侧右部连通有第五管道2017。The dehumidification unit on the right includes a second ring 2015, a filter block 2016 and a fifth pipe 2017; the inner upper part of the cylinder 2012 is rotatably connected to the second ring 2015; the drive unit is used to drive the second ring 2015; The inner side of the second ring 2015 is fixedly connected with a filter block 2016; the upper right part of the second top cover 2013 communicates with a fifth pipe 2017.

过滤块2016为吸水棉块。The filter block 2016 is an absorbent cotton block.

位于右方的输送单元包括有第三圆环2019、第二叶片2020、第二电机2021、第二齿轮2022和第二齿环2023;位于右方的第二管道3内侧下部转动连接有第三圆环2019;第三圆环2019内侧焊接有若干个第二叶片2020;位于右方的第二管道3左侧下部固接有第二电机2021;第二电机2021的输出端固接有第二齿轮2022;第三圆环2019下侧焊接有第二齿环2023;第二齿环2023与第二齿轮2022相啮合。The delivery unit on the right includes a third ring 2019, a second blade 2020, a second motor 2021, a second gear 2022 and a second gear ring 2023; the inner lower part of the second pipeline 3 on the right is connected with a third Ring 2019; the inner side of the third ring 2019 is welded with several second blades 2020; the lower part of the left side of the second pipeline 3 on the right is fixedly connected with a second motor 2021; the output end of the second motor 2021 is fixedly connected with a second The gear 2022 ; the second ring gear 2023 is welded on the lower side of the third ring 2019 ; the second ring gear 2023 meshes with the second gear 2022 .

位于右方的驱动单元包括有第三电机2024、第三齿轮2025和第三齿环2026;圆筒2012右侧上部固接有第三电机2024;第三电机2024的输出端固接有第三齿轮2025;第二圆环2015内侧下部固接有第三齿环2026;第三齿环2026与第三齿轮2025相啮合。The driving unit on the right includes a third motor 2024, a third gear 2025 and a third gear ring 2026; the upper part of the right side of the cylinder 2012 is fixed with a third motor 2024; the output end of the third motor 2024 is fixed with a third The gear 2025 ; the third gear ring 2026 is fixedly connected to the inner lower part of the second ring 2015 ; the third gear ring 2026 meshes with the third gear 2025 .

相邻第一管道1之间通过横管连通,准备工作时,将蒸汽机输出端连通至第二管道3上,蒸汽机产生的蒸汽流入至第二管道3中,启动第二电机2021,第二电机2021带动第二齿轮2022转动,第二齿轮2022带动第二齿环2023转动,第二齿环2023带动第三圆环2019转动,第三圆环2019带动其上的第二叶片2020转动,从而将蒸汽向上输送至第一管道1中,启动第一电机204,第一电机204带动第一齿轮205转动,第一齿轮205带动第一齿环203转动,第一齿环203带动第一圆环201转动,第一圆环201带动其上的第一叶片202转动,从而将第一管道1中的蒸汽向右输送,输送蒸汽过程中,通过保温套2对第一管道1进行保温,从源头上减小冷凝水的产生;当产生冷凝水时,由于第一管道1为倾斜设置,从而使冷凝水沿着第一管道1内侧底部斜向左流动,冷凝水流动至第一遮挡块207处时,斜向上的第一遮挡块207对冷凝水进行拦截,使冷凝水从第一遮挡块207之间的间隙中流入至第三管道206内,当第三管道206中的液面高于第四管道2011内侧时,第三管道206中的水通过第四管道2011流入至圆筒2012中进行收集,使用时实现了通过倾斜设置第一管道1使得冷凝水自动流动至第三管道206内进行收集,同时通过第一遮挡块207对蒸汽进行导流,使第一管道1中的蒸汽流动更加顺畅,避免现有技术将收集冷凝水的部件设置在蒸汽管道内侧而导致的阻力过大的问题,且通过第三管道206下部的清水对流入其中的蒸汽进行阻挡拦截,避免出现蒸汽泄漏现象;当蒸汽机运行异常产生的蒸汽量突然加大时,第一管道1内侧的气压突然加大,气压推动第三管道206下部液体流入至圆筒2012中,由于制冷片2014将第四管道2011下部均分为八个空腔,从而使得液体分为八份流入至制冷片2014与圆筒2012的八个空腔中,当第三管道206中的液体排尽后,第一管道1中的高压蒸汽通过第三管道206和第四管道2011流入至圆筒2012中,然后从圆筒2012底部向上流动经过其中的液体,再通过第五管道2017流入至外界空气中,第一管道1中的气压回归正常时,第五管道2017停止排气,打开电磁阀2028,蓄水箱209中的清水通过第七管道2027向第三管道206内侧补充清水,关闭电磁阀2028,之后维护时,维护人员将第一顶盖2010打开,然后向蓄水箱209补充液体,实现了通过第三管道206自动将第一管道1内侧的高压蒸汽排出,达到自动泄压效果,大大提高安全性;泄压过程中,蒸汽从圆筒2012底部向上流动经过其中的液体,再通过第五管道2017流入至外界空气中,通过制冷片2014对圆筒2012内的清水进行冷却,从而对流出蒸汽进行降温,避免高温蒸汽直接流出,提高安全性,且通过制冷片2014将蒸汽分为八份,八份蒸汽分别流入至圆筒2012八个空腔中的清水中,使得蒸汽与清水接触更加均匀,从而提高降温效果,同时通过第二遮挡块2018对清水进行阻挡,避免八个空腔中的清水因冲入蒸汽而向上飞溅至相邻空腔中的现象,从而避免八个空腔中的清水互相转移而导致对蒸汽降温不均匀的现象;泄压过程中,由于第五管道2017位于圆筒2012的单侧,使得流经过滤块2016的蒸汽不均匀,此时启动第三电机2024,第三电机2024带动第三齿轮2025转动,第三齿轮2025带动第三齿环2026转动,第三齿环2026带动第二圆环2015转动,第二圆环2015带动过滤块2016转动,降温后的气体经过过滤块2016内部后从第五管道2017排出,通过过滤块2016将气体中的水分吸除,达到降湿效果,避免厂房中的空气湿度过大而影响电气设备使用,进一步提高安全性,此过程中第二遮挡块2018也用于防止清水直接飞溅至过滤块2016上,避免降低过滤块2016的吸水效果,转动过滤块2016可以使其各部位吸水更加均匀。Adjacent first pipes 1 are communicated through horizontal pipes. When preparing for work, connect the output end of the steam engine to the second pipe 3. The steam generated by the steam engine flows into the second pipe 3, and the second motor 2021 is started. The second motor 2021 drives the second gear 2022 to rotate, the second gear 2022 drives the second gear ring 2023 to rotate, the second gear ring 2023 drives the third ring 2019 to rotate, and the third ring 2019 drives the second blade 2020 on it to rotate, thereby turning the The steam is transported upwards into the first pipeline 1, the first motor 204 is started, the first motor 204 drives the first gear 205 to rotate, the first gear 205 drives the first gear ring 203 to rotate, and the first gear ring 203 drives the first ring 201 Rotate, the first ring 201 drives the first blade 202 on it to rotate, thereby transporting the steam in the first pipeline 1 to the right, during the process of transporting steam, the first pipeline 1 is insulated through the insulation cover 2, and the steam from the source Reduce the generation of condensed water; when condensed water is generated, because the first pipeline 1 is set at an angle, the condensed water flows obliquely to the left along the inner bottom of the first pipeline 1, and when the condensed water flows to the first shielding block 207 , the slanted first shielding block 207 intercepts the condensed water, so that the condensed water flows into the third pipe 206 from the gap between the first shielding blocks 207, when the liquid level in the third pipe 206 is higher than the fourth When inside the pipe 2011, the water in the third pipe 206 flows into the cylinder 2012 through the fourth pipe 2011 for collection. When in use, the condensed water automatically flows into the third pipe 206 for collection by setting the first pipe 1 obliquely. At the same time, the steam is diverted through the first shielding block 207, so that the steam flow in the first pipeline 1 is smoother, and the problem of excessive resistance caused by the arrangement of the components collecting condensed water inside the steam pipeline in the prior art is avoided, And through the clear water in the lower part of the third pipeline 206, the steam flowing into it is blocked and intercepted to avoid steam leakage; when the amount of steam generated by the abnormal operation of the steam engine suddenly increases, the air pressure inside the first pipeline 1 suddenly increases, and the air pressure pushes The liquid in the lower part of the third pipeline 206 flows into the cylinder 2012. Since the refrigeration plate 2014 divides the lower part of the fourth pipeline 2011 into eight cavities, the liquid is divided into eight parts and flows into the eight chambers of the refrigeration plate 2014 and the cylinder 2012. In the cavity, when the liquid in the third pipeline 206 is exhausted, the high-pressure steam in the first pipeline 1 flows into the cylinder 2012 through the third pipeline 206 and the fourth pipeline 2011, and then flows upward from the bottom of the cylinder 2012 through The liquid in it flows into the outside air through the fifth pipeline 2017, and when the air pressure in the first pipeline 1 returns to normal, the fifth pipeline 2017 stops exhausting, opens the electromagnetic valve 2028, and the clear water in the water storage tank 209 passes through the seventh pipeline 1. The pipeline 2027 supplies clean water to the inner side of the third pipeline 206, and closes the electromagnetic valve 2028. After that, during maintenance, the maintenance personnel will open the first top cover 2010, and then replenish liquid to the water storage tank 209. The high-pressure steam inside the first pipe 1 is discharged to achieve the effect of automatic pressure relief, which greatly improves safety; during the pressure relief process, the steam flows upward from the bottom of the cylinder 2012 through the liquid in it, and then flows into the outside air through the fifth pipe 2017 The clear water in the cylinder 2012 is cooled by the refrigerating sheet 2014, thereby cooling the outflowing steam, avoiding the direct outflow of high-temperature steam, and improving safety, and the steam is divided into eight parts by the refrigerating sheet 2014, and the eight parts of steam flow into the The clear water in the eight cavities of the cylinder 2012 makes the contact between the steam and the clear water more uniform, thereby improving the cooling effect. At the same time, the second blocking block 2018 blocks the clear water to prevent the clear water in the eight cavities from being washed into the steam. The phenomenon of splashing upward into the adjacent cavity, so as to avoid the phenomenon of uneven cooling of the steam caused by the transfer of clean water in the eight cavities; during the pressure relief process, since the fifth pipe 2017 is located on one side of the cylinder 2012, Make the steam flowing through the filter block 2016 uneven, start the third motor 2024 at this time, the third motor 2024 drives the third gear 2025 to rotate, the third gear 2025 drives the third gear ring 2026 to rotate, and the third gear ring 2026 drives the second gear ring 2026 to rotate. The ring 2015 rotates, the second ring 2015 drives the filter block 2016 to rotate, the cooled gas passes through the filter block 2016 and is discharged from the fifth pipe 2017, and the moisture in the gas is absorbed by the filter block 2016 to achieve the dehumidification effect. Avoid excessive air humidity in the factory building from affecting the use of electrical equipment, and further improve safety. During this process, the second shielding block 2018 is also used to prevent clear water from directly splashing onto the filter block 2016, so as to avoid reducing the water absorption effect of the filter block 2016. The filter block 2016 can make its various parts absorb water more evenly.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础上,如图1-3和图11-12所示,位于右方的阻挡组件包括有第三遮挡块301、第一连接块302、圆杆303、第四遮挡块304、弹簧305和遮挡单元;位于右方的第二管道3内侧上部焊接有第三遮挡块301;第三遮挡块301内侧下部焊接有第一连接块302;第一连接块302中部滑动连接有圆杆303;圆杆303上端焊接有第四遮挡块304;第四遮挡块304与第三遮挡块301相接触;圆杆303上套设有弹簧305,弹簧305下端与第一连接块302焊接,弹簧305上端与第四遮挡块304焊接;第四遮挡块304右侧连接有遮挡单元。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-3 and Figures 11-12, the blocking assembly on the right includes a third blocking block 301, a first connecting block 302, a round rod 303, and a fourth blocking block 304 , a spring 305 and a shielding unit; the upper part of the inner side of the second pipeline 3 on the right is welded with a third shielding block 301; the inner lower part of the third shielding block 301 is welded with a first connecting block 302; the middle part of the first connecting block 302 is slidably connected with a circle The rod 303; the upper end of the round rod 303 is welded with a fourth shielding block 304; the fourth shielding block 304 is in contact with the third shielding block 301; the round rod 303 is provided with a spring 305, and the lower end of the spring 305 is welded with the first connecting block 302, The upper end of the spring 305 is welded to the fourth shielding block 304; the right side of the fourth shielding block 304 is connected with a shielding unit.

遮挡单元包括有第二连接块306、第五遮挡块307和第八管道308;第四遮挡块304右侧焊接有第二连接块306;第二连接块306右侧焊接有第五遮挡块307;第五遮挡块307与第三遮挡块301滑动连接;第五遮挡块307与相邻的第二管道3滑动连接;位于右方的第二管道3与位于右方的第三管道206之间连通有第八管道308;第八管道308与第五遮挡块307相接触。The shielding unit includes a second connecting block 306, a fifth shielding block 307 and an eighth pipe 308; the right side of the fourth shielding block 304 is welded with a second connecting block 306; the right side of the second connecting block 306 is welded with a fifth shielding block 307 ; The fifth blocking block 307 is slidingly connected with the third blocking block 301; the fifth blocking block 307 is slidingly connected with the adjacent second pipeline 3; between the second pipeline 3 on the right and the third pipeline 206 on the right An eighth pipeline 308 is communicated; the eighth pipeline 308 is in contact with the fifth shielding block 307 .

第五遮挡块307上侧开设有通孔。A through hole is opened on the upper side of the fifth shielding block 307 .

通过第二管道3向第一管道1输送蒸汽时,蒸汽冲击第四遮挡块304向上运动,第四遮挡块304带动圆杆303向上运动,并对弹簧305进行拉伸,蒸汽从第四遮挡块304和第三遮挡块301的间隙中向上流动,同时第四遮挡块304带动第二连接块306向上运动,第二连接块306带动第五遮挡块307向上运动,使第五遮挡块307将第八管道308进行遮挡,当第二管道3下方的蒸汽机停止工作时,弹簧305回弹带动第四遮挡块304向下运动回原位,配合第三遮挡块301对第一管道1进行阻挡,第四遮挡块304带动第二连接块306运动回原位,第二连接块306带动第五遮挡块307向下运动回原位,然后第一管道1内侧顶部停止受到高速蒸汽冲击,使第一管道1内侧顶部开始凝聚冷凝水,冷凝水下落至第三遮挡块301和第四遮挡块304上侧,然后通过第五遮挡块307的通孔和第八管道308流入至第三管道206中进行收集,避免第一管道1内壁上侧的冷凝水流入至停止工作的蒸汽机中。When the steam is delivered to the first pipeline 1 through the second pipeline 3, the steam hits the fourth blocking block 304 and moves upward, and the fourth blocking block 304 drives the round rod 303 to move upward, and stretches the spring 305, and the steam flows from the fourth blocking block 304 to move upward. 304 and the third blocking block 301 to flow upwards in the gap, while the fourth blocking block 304 drives the second connecting block 306 to move upward, and the second connecting block 306 drives the fifth blocking block 307 to move upward, so that the fifth blocking block 307 will move the first The eight pipelines 308 are used to block. When the steam engine under the second pipeline 3 stops working, the spring 305 rebounds and drives the fourth blocking block 304 to move downward to return to its original position, and cooperate with the third blocking block 301 to block the first pipeline 1. The four blocking blocks 304 drive the second connecting block 306 to move back to the original position, and the second connecting block 306 drives the fifth blocking block 307 to move downward and return to the original position, and then the inner top of the first pipeline 1 stops being impacted by the high-speed steam, so that the first pipeline 1. Condensed water begins to condense on the top of the inner side, and the condensed water falls to the upper side of the third shielding block 301 and the fourth shielding block 304, and then flows into the third pipe 206 through the through hole of the fifth shielding block 307 and the eighth pipe 308 for collection , to prevent the condensed water on the upper side of the inner wall of the first pipe 1 from flowing into the stopped steam engine.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still It is possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,包括有第一管道(1)、保温套(2)和第二管道(3);第一管道(1)外侧固接有保温套(2);第一管道(1)为倾斜设置;第一管道(1)下侧左部和下侧右部均连通有一个第二管道(3);其特征是:还包括有第三管道(206)、第一遮挡块(207)、第二遮挡块(2018)、收集组件和阻挡组件;第一管道(1)上连接有用于对冷凝水进行收集的收集组件;收集组件上连接有两个第三管道(206);第三管道(206)下部呈U形;第三管道(206)内设置有清水,清水将第三管道(206)封堵;两个第三管道(206)均与第一管道(1)相连通;两个第三管道(206)内侧上部均固接有若干个第一遮挡块(207);相邻的两个第一遮挡块(207)之间形成有倾斜间隙;通过第三管道(206)对冷凝水进行收集,通过第三管道(206)对第一管道(1)进行自动泄压,通过第一遮挡块(207)对流经第三管道(206)上方的蒸汽进行导流;收集组件上连接有若干个第二遮挡块(2018);相邻的两个第二遮挡块(2018)之间形成有倾斜间隙;通过第二遮挡块(2018)对因冲入蒸汽而飞溅的清水进行阻挡限位;两个第二管道(3)上均连接有一个用于对流向暂停工作的蒸汽机中的冷凝水进行拦截的阻挡组件。1. A combined shared steam pipeline for easy liquid drainage, including a first pipeline (1), a thermal insulation sleeve (2) and a second pipeline (3); the outer side of the first pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with a thermal insulation sleeve (2 ); the first pipeline (1) is inclined; the lower left part and the lower right part of the first pipeline (1) are connected with a second pipeline (3); the feature is: it also includes a third pipeline (206 ), the first shielding block (207), the second shielding block (2018), the collection assembly and the blocking assembly; the first pipe (1) is connected with a collection assembly for collecting condensed water; the collection assembly is connected with two The third pipeline (206); the lower part of the third pipeline (206) is U-shaped; the third pipeline (206) is provided with clean water, and the clean water blocks the third pipeline (206); the two third pipelines (206) are connected with The first pipes (1) are connected; the inner upper parts of the two third pipes (206) are fixedly connected with several first shielding blocks (207); there is an inclination formed between two adjacent first shielding blocks (207) Gaps; the condensed water is collected through the third pipe (206), the first pipe (1) is automatically depressurized through the third pipe (206), and the flow through the third pipe (206) is convected through the first blocking block (207) The upper steam is diverted; several second shielding blocks (2018) are connected to the collection assembly; an inclined gap is formed between two adjacent second shielding blocks (2018); through the second shielding block (2018) The clear water splashed due to the rushing into the steam is blocked and limited; the two second pipes (3) are connected with a blocking assembly for intercepting the condensed water flowing into the suspended steam engine. 2.按照权利要求1所述的一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,其特征是:收集组件包括有第一圆环(201)、第一叶片(202)、第一齿环(203)、第一电机(204)、第一齿轮(205)、补充单元、存储单元、降湿单元、输送单元和驱动单元;第一管道(1)内侧右部转动连接有第一圆环(201);第一圆环(201)内侧固接有若干个第一叶片(202);第一圆环(201)右侧固接有第一齿环(203);第一管道(1)上侧右部固接有第一电机(204);第一电机(204)的输出轴固接有第一齿轮(205);第一齿轮(205)与第一齿环(203)相啮合;两个第三管道(206)右侧均连接有一个补充单元;两个第三管道(206)右侧均连接有一个存储单元,并且两个存储单元分别位于相邻的补充单元下方;两个存储单元上均连接有一个降湿单元;两个第二管道(3)内侧下部均连接有一个输送单元;两个降湿单元上均连接有一个驱动单元;两个驱动单元分别与相邻的存储单元相连接。2. According to claim 1, a combined shared steam pipe for liquid drainage is characterized in that: the collection assembly includes a first ring (201), a first vane (202), a first toothed ring (203 ), the first motor (204), the first gear (205), the supplementary unit, the storage unit, the dehumidification unit, the delivery unit and the drive unit; the first pipe (1) is connected with the first ring (201 ); the inner side of the first ring (201) is affixed with several first blades (202); the right side of the first annulus (201) is affixed with the first gear ring (203); the upper side of the first pipe (1) The right part is fixedly connected with the first motor (204); the output shaft of the first motor (204) is fixedly connected with the first gear (205); the first gear (205) is meshed with the first ring gear (203); two The right side of the third pipeline (206) is connected with a supplementary unit; the right side of the two third pipelines (206) is connected with a storage unit, and the two storage units are respectively located under the adjacent supplementary unit; the two storage units A dehumidification unit is connected to the top; a conveying unit is connected to the inner lower part of the two second pipes (3); a drive unit is connected to the two dehumidification units; the two drive units are respectively connected to the adjacent storage unit connected. 3.按照权利要求2所述的一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,其特征是:位于右方的补充单元包括有连接杆(208)、蓄水箱(209)、第一顶盖(2010)、第七管道(2027)和电磁阀(2028);位于右方的第三管道(206)右侧上部固接有四个连接杆(208);四个连接杆(208)上侧之间固接有蓄水箱(209);蓄水箱(209)上侧插接有第一顶盖(2010);蓄水箱(209)和相邻的第三管道(206)之间连通有第七管道(2027);第七管道(2027)上安装有电磁阀(2028)。3. According to claim 2, a combined shared steam pipe for liquid drainage is characterized in that: the supplementary unit on the right includes a connecting rod (208), a water storage tank (209), a first top cover (2010), the seventh pipeline (2027) and the solenoid valve (2028); the upper part of the right side of the third pipeline (206) on the right is fixed with four connecting rods (208); the upper side of the four connecting rods (208) A water storage tank (209) is fixedly connected between them; the upper side of the water storage tank (209) is plugged with a first top cover (2010); the water storage tank (209) communicates with the adjacent third pipe (206) There is a seventh pipeline (2027); an electromagnetic valve (2028) is installed on the seventh pipeline (2027). 4.按照权利要求3所述的一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,其特征是:位于右方的存储单元包括有第四管道(2011)、圆筒(2012)、第二顶盖(2013)和制冷片(2014);制冷片(2014)呈米字型,且制冷片(2014)上形成有八个V形凹槽;制冷片(2014)将第四管道(2011)下部均分为八个空腔,制冷片(2014)将圆筒(2012)均分为八个空腔;位于右方的第三管道(206)右侧上部连通有第四管道(2011),并且第四管道(2011)位于蓄水箱(209)下方;第三管道(206)右侧下部固接有圆筒(2012);圆筒(2012)下侧中部设置有活塞;圆筒(2012)上侧固接有第二顶盖(2013);第四管道(2011)穿过第二顶盖(2013);圆筒(2012)内侧固接有制冷片(2014);制冷片(2014)与第四管道(2011)固接;若干个第二遮挡块(2018)均分为八组且分别位于制冷片(2014)的八个V形凹槽中;制冷片(2014)与若干个第二遮挡块(2018)固接。4. According to claim 3, a combined shared steam pipe for liquid drainage is characterized in that: the storage unit on the right includes a fourth pipe (2011), a cylinder (2012), and a second top cover (2013) and the refrigeration sheet (2014); the refrigeration sheet (2014) is in the shape of rice, and eight V-shaped grooves are formed on the refrigeration sheet (2014); the refrigeration sheet (2014) divides the lower part of the fourth pipe (2011) Divided into eight cavities, the cooling plate (2014) divides the cylinder (2012) into eight cavities equally; the third pipeline (206) on the right is connected with the fourth pipeline (2011) on the upper right side, and the The four pipelines (2011) are located below the water storage tank (209); the cylinder (2012) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the third pipeline (206); The second top cover (2013) is fixedly connected to the side; the fourth pipe (2011) passes through the second top cover (2013); the inner side of the cylinder (2012) is fixedly connected with the cooling plate (2014); the cooling plate (2014) and the second Four pipes (2011) are firmly connected; several second shielding blocks (2018) are divided into eight groups and are respectively located in the eight V-shaped grooves of the refrigeration sheet (2014); the refrigeration sheet (2014) and several second shields Block (2018) is fixed. 5.按照权利要求4所述的一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,其特征是:位于右方的降湿单元包括有第二圆环(2015)、过滤块(2016)和第五管道(2017);圆筒(2012)内侧上部转动连接有第二圆环(2015);驱动单元用于驱动第二圆环(2015);第二圆环(2015)内侧固接有过滤块(2016);第二顶盖(2013)上侧右部连通有第五管道(2017)。5. According to claim 4, a combined shared steam pipe for liquid drainage is characterized in that: the dehumidification unit on the right includes a second ring (2015), a filter block (2016) and a fifth The pipeline (2017); the upper part of the inner side of the cylinder (2012) is rotatably connected with the second ring (2015); the drive unit is used to drive the second ring (2015); the inner side of the second ring (2015) is fixed with a filter block ( 2016); the upper right part of the second top cover (2013) communicates with the fifth pipe (2017). 6.按照权利要求5所述的一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,其特征是:位于右方的输送单元包括有第三圆环(2019)、第二叶片(2020)、第二电机(2021)、第二齿轮(2022)和第二齿环(2023);位于右方的第二管道(3)内侧下部转动连接有第三圆环(2019);第三圆环(2019)内侧固接有若干个第二叶片(2020);位于右方的第二管道(3)左侧下部固接有第二电机(2021);第二电机(2021)的输出端固接有第二齿轮(2022);第三圆环(2019)下侧固接有第二齿环(2023);第二齿环(2023)与第二齿轮(2022)相啮合。6. A combined shared steam pipe for liquid drainage according to claim 5, characterized in that: the delivery unit on the right includes a third ring (2019), a second vane (2020), a second The motor (2021), the second gear (2022) and the second gear ring (2023); the inner lower part of the second pipe (3) on the right is connected with the third ring (2019); the third ring (2019) A number of second blades (2020) are affixed to the inside; a second motor (2021) is affixed to the lower part of the left side of the second pipe (3) on the right; the output end of the second motor (2021) is affixed to a second The gear (2022); the second gear ring (2023) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third ring (2019); the second gear ring (2023) meshes with the second gear (2022). 7.按照权利要求6所述的一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,其特征是:位于右方的阻挡组件包括有第三遮挡块(301)、第一连接块(302)、圆杆(303)、第四遮挡块(304)、弹簧(305)和遮挡单元;位于右方的第二管道(3)内侧上部固接有第三遮挡块(301);第三遮挡块(301)内侧下部固接有第一连接块(302);第一连接块(302)中部滑动连接有圆杆(303);圆杆(303)上端固接有第四遮挡块(304);第四遮挡块(304)与第三遮挡块(301)相接触;圆杆(303)上套设有弹簧(305),弹簧(305)下端与第一连接块(302)固接,弹簧(305)上端与第四遮挡块(304)固接;第四遮挡块(304)右侧连接有遮挡单元。7. According to claim 6, a combined shared steam pipe for liquid drainage is characterized in that: the blocking assembly on the right includes a third blocking block (301), a first connecting block (302), a circular The rod (303), the fourth blocking block (304), the spring (305) and the blocking unit; the upper part of the inner side of the second pipe (3) on the right is fixedly connected with the third blocking block (301); the third blocking block (301 ) is fixedly connected with the first connecting block (302) at the inner lower part; the middle part of the first connecting block (302) is slidingly connected with the round rod (303); the upper end of the round rod (303) is fixedly connected with the fourth blocking block (304); the fourth The blocking block (304) is in contact with the third blocking block (301); the round rod (303) is covered with a spring (305), the lower end of the spring (305) is fixedly connected with the first connecting block (302), and the spring (305) The upper end is fixedly connected to the fourth shielding block (304); a shielding unit is connected to the right side of the fourth shielding block (304). 8.按照权利要求7所述的一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,其特征是:遮挡单元包括有第二连接块(306)、第五遮挡块(307)和第八管道(308);第四遮挡块(304)右侧固接有第二连接块(306);第二连接块(306)右侧固接有第五遮挡块(307);第五遮挡块(307)与第三遮挡块(301)滑动连接;第五遮挡块(307)与相邻的第二管道(3)滑动连接;位于右方的第二管道(3)与位于右方的第三管道(206)之间连通有第八管道(308);第八管道(308)与第五遮挡块(307)相接触。8. A combined and shared steam pipe for liquid drainage according to claim 7, characterized in that: the shielding unit includes a second connecting block (306), a fifth shielding block (307) and an eighth pipe (308 ); the right side of the fourth shielding block (304) is fixedly connected with the second connecting block (306); the right side of the second connecting block (306) is fixedly connected with the fifth shielding block (307); the fifth shielding block (307) and The third block (301) is slidingly connected; the fifth block (307) is slidingly connected to the adjacent second pipe (3); the second pipe (3) on the right is connected to the third pipe (206) on the right ) is communicated with an eighth pipeline (308); the eighth pipeline (308) is in contact with the fifth blocking block (307). 9.按照权利要求8所述的一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,其特征是:第五遮挡块(307)上侧开设有通孔。9. A combined and shared steam pipe for liquid drainage according to claim 8, characterized in that: a through hole is opened on the upper side of the fifth shielding block (307). 10.按照权利要求4-9任意一项所述的一种便于排液的组合共用式蒸汽管道,其特征是:与圆筒(2012)相邻的第二遮挡块(2018)外侧中部开设有通孔。10. According to any one of claims 4-9, a combined and shared steam pipe for liquid drainage is characterized in that: the outer middle of the second shielding block (2018) adjacent to the cylinder (2012) is provided with through hole.
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