CN115405092B - Assembled dense rib beam template device - Google Patents
Assembled dense rib beam template device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115405092B CN115405092B CN202211168677.7A CN202211168677A CN115405092B CN 115405092 B CN115405092 B CN 115405092B CN 202211168677 A CN202211168677 A CN 202211168677A CN 115405092 B CN115405092 B CN 115405092B
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/40—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings for coffered or ribbed ceilings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/48—Supporting structures for shutterings or frames for floors or roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G19/00—Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses assembled dense rib beam template device belongs to the building engineering field, and it includes first support frame and second support frame, be provided with a plurality of first mould shells on the first support frame, be provided with a plurality of second mould shells on the second support frame, first mould shells are close to adjacent be provided with first grafting piece on the tip of second mould shells, set up on the second mould shells be used for with first grafting piece slip complex first spout, first support frame with all be provided with flexible pipe on the second support frame, first support frame can with second support frame looks butt, be provided with on the first mould shells be used for with the coupling assembling that the second mould shell is connected, be provided with in the flexible pipe and be used for the drive flexible pipe is risen first drive assembly. The multi-rib beam template construction method has the effect of improving the working efficiency of operators when constructing the multi-rib beam template.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to an assembled multi-ribbed beam template device.
Background
In the building construction process, in order to reduce the floor height and the self weight of the building, constructors use the dense rib floor slab to replace the plane floor slab to construct, namely, the dense rib floor slab is poured at the bottom of the floor slab while the floor slab is poured, and compared with the common flat slab, the beamless floor slab and the like, the dense rib floor slab has the advantages of high rigidity, small deformation and good earthquake resistance.
In the related art, a constructor adopts a form of building a multi-ribbed beam template to quickly pour a multi-ribbed floor slab, when the constructor installs the multi-ribbed beam template, a bracket needs to be built in advance, and meanwhile, the constructor needs to splice a plurality of templates together, so that the constructor needs to pay attention to gaps of adjacent templates at any time, and the multi-ribbed beam template has lower construction efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the work efficiency of operating personnel when building the dense rib beam template, the application provides an assembled dense rib beam template device.
The application provides an assembled dense rib beam template device adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an assembled dense rib beam template device, includes first support frame and second support frame, be provided with a plurality of first mould shells on the first support frame, be provided with a plurality of second mould shells on the second support frame, first mould shells are close to adjacent be provided with first grafting piece on the tip of second mould shells, set up on the second mould shells be used for with first grafting piece sliding fit's first spout, first support frame and all be provided with flexible pipe on the second support frame, first support frame can with second support frame looks butt, be provided with on the first mould shells be used for with the coupling assembling that the second mould shells are connected, be provided with in the flexible pipe and be used for the drive flexible pipe is risen first drive assembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the construction of close rib roof beam, operating personnel at first measures construction area, through the use quantity of construction area adjustment first mould shell with the second mould shell, the flexible pipe on the first drive assembly drive second support frame at first is risen, flexible pipe on the second support frame is risen and is made the second support frame rise, the second support frame is risen and is made the second mould shell rise, then first drive assembly makes first support frame rise, first support frame rise and with second support frame butt, first grafting piece on the first mould shell inserts in the first spout on the second mould shell, coupling assembling links together first mould shell and second mould shell, then constructor can pour construction area, need not erect the scaffold frame, also need not operating personnel splice the mould shell one by one, improve the efficiency of construction of close rib roof beam.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a second plug block and a first clamping block, the second plug block is arranged on the first plug block, the second plug block penetrates through the first plug block and is inserted into the first sliding groove, the first clamping block is slidably arranged on the end part of the second plug block, which is positioned in the first sliding groove, a second sliding groove which is used for sliding and matching with the first clamping block is arranged in the second plug block, a first clamping groove which is used for being clamped with the first clamping block is formed in the inner side wall of the first sliding groove, an inclined surface is arranged at the end part of the first clamping block, which is positioned in the end part of the second sliding groove, a first return spring is fixedly connected with the end part of the first clamping block, which is far away from the inner side wall of the second sliding groove, and a second driving assembly which is used for driving the first clamping block to move is arranged in the second plug block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first drive assembly makes first support frame be close to the second support frame, first grafting piece inserts in the first spout, simultaneously, the second grafting piece inserts in the first spout, first fixture block is extruded to in the second spout under its inclined plane effect, when first fixture block reaches first draw-in groove horizontal position, first fixture block pops out under the effect of first return spring and inserts in first draw-in groove, first mould shell and second mould shell are connected this moment, when first mould shell and second mould shell need be demolishd, second drive assembly drives first fixture block and removes, operating personnel can pull out the second grafting piece in from first spout this moment.
Preferably, the second driving assembly comprises a winding wheel and a traction rope, a first rotating column is arranged in the second plug-in block, the first rotating column is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the second sliding groove, the winding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating column, the traction rope is wound on the winding wheel, the end part of the traction rope, which is far away from the winding wheel, is connected with the first clamping block, and a third driving assembly for driving the first rotating column to rotate is arranged on the first supporting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need demolish the connection of first mould shell and second mould shell, third drive assembly drives first column spinner and rotates, and first column spinner rotates and makes the reel rotate, and the reel rotates and twines the haulage rope, and the haulage rope removes and pulls first fixture block and remove and shrink to in the second spout, and first fixture block removes and keep away from first draw-in groove, and operating personnel can separate first mould shell and second mould shell this moment.
Preferably, the third driving assembly comprises a driving rod and a first belt pulley, the driving rod penetrates through the first supporting frame, a first accommodating groove is formed in the first supporting frame, the driving rod is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the first accommodating groove, the first accommodating groove is communicated with the second sliding groove, the first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating column, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod, a driving belt is wound on the first belt pulley and is connected with the second belt pulley in a winding mode, a first worm penetrates through the first supporting frame, a first worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod and is meshed with the first worm wheel, and a first hand wheel is fixedly sleeved on the end portion of the driving rod, which is located outside the first supporting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need demolish first mould shell and second mould shell, operating personnel rotates first hand wheel, first hand wheel rotates and makes first worm rotate, first worm rotates and makes first worm wheel rotate, first worm wheel rotates and makes the actuating lever rotate, the actuating lever rotates and makes the second belt pulley rotate, the second belt pulley rotates and makes first belt pulley rotate through driving belt, first belt pulley rotates and makes first column spinner rotate, first column spinner rotates and makes the reel rotate, the reel rotates and twines the haulage rope, the haulage rope removes and pulls first fixture block and remove and shrink to in the second spout under the effect of reel, first fixture block removes and keep away from first draw-in groove, operating personnel can separate first mould shell and second mould shell this moment.
Preferably, the first driving assembly comprises a screw rod and a movable sleeve, the telescopic pipe is composed of a telescopic rod and a sleeve, the telescopic rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating mode, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the end portion, away from the first support frame, of the sleeve, the movable sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod and is in threaded fit with the screw rod, the movable sleeve is slidably matched with the inner side wall of the sleeve, the movable sleeve is in butt joint with the end portion, located in the sleeve, of the telescopic rod, and a fourth driving assembly used for driving the screw rod to rotate is arranged on the telescopic pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when putting up the dense rib beam template, fourth drive assembly drive lead screw rotates, and the lead screw rotates and makes movable sleeve follow lead screw length direction and remove, and movable sleeve and telescopic link butt back continue to remove, and movable sleeve promotes the telescopic link to the construction height, thereby first support frame and second support frame remove the construction position under the promotion effect of telescopic link.
Preferably, the fourth driving assembly comprises a second worm and a second worm wheel, the second worm penetrates into the sleeve, the second worm is connected with the sleeve in a rotating mode, the second worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod, the second worm is meshed with the second worm wheel, and a second hand wheel is fixedly sleeved on the end portion, located outside the sleeve, of the second worm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel rotates the second hand wheel, and the second hand wheel rotates and makes the second worm rotate, and the second worm rotates and makes the second worm wheel rotate, and the second worm wheel rotates and makes the lead screw rotate, thereby the lead screw rotates and makes movable sleeve remove, thereby movable sleeve removes and makes the telescopic link can change the height of first support frame or second support frame.
Preferably, be provided with on the first support frame and be used for connecting the fixed subassembly of second support frame, fixed subassembly includes second fixture block and control rod, the second fixture block wears to locate first support frame is close to on the lateral wall of second support frame, set up on the first support frame be used for with second fixture block slides complex third spout, the third spout with first holding tank is linked together, the second fixture block is kept away from the tip of first support frame with second support frame joint, set up on the second support frame be used for with second fixture block joint's second draw-in groove, the control rod slides and wears to locate on the first support frame, the control rod is located tip in the first support frame be provided with be used for with second fixture block slides complex fourth spout, the control rod keep away from the tip of first support frame can with second support frame looks butt, the second fixture block is located tip in the third spout is linked together, the second fixture block is kept away from the tip of first support frame with second fixture block is kept away from second fixture block joint, the second fixture block is kept away from second control rod second fixture block joint has the second side wall fixed connection spring assembly has the second to keep away from the second side wall top connection spring assembly has the second is kept away from the second side wall fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after operating personnel accomplishes second support frame position adjustment, when first drive assembly drive first support frame is close to the second support frame, control lever and second support frame butt, first support frame continues to remove, the control lever begins to remove under the blockking of second support frame, after the control lever removes, second return spring promotes the second fixture block and removes in the third spout and make second fixture block inclined plane end insert in the fourth draw-in groove, second fixture block and second draw-in groove joint simultaneously, control assembly can release the connection of second fixture block and second draw-in groove.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a rack and a spur gear, the rack is slidably arranged on the end part of the second clamping block, which is positioned in the third sliding groove, a fifth sliding groove which is used for sliding and matching with the rack is arranged on the second clamping block, a buffer spring is arranged on the rack, one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the rack, the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fifth sliding groove, a second rotating column is arranged in the first supporting frame in a penetrating manner, one end of the second rotating column penetrates into the first accommodating groove, the other end of the second rotating column penetrates into the third sliding groove, the second rotating column is in rotary connection with the first supporting frame, the spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the second rotating column, which is positioned in the third sliding groove, is meshed with the rack, and a fifth driving assembly which is used for driving the second rotating column to rotate is arranged on the driving rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the second fixture block inserts in the fourth spout, the second fixture block removes and compresses buffer spring, the removal of second fixture block can not make the rack remove, when the first support frame of needs relieving is connected with the second support frame, the second column spinner of fifth drive rotates, the second column spinner rotates and makes the spur gear rotate, spur gear rotation makes the rack remove, the rack removes and promotes the buffer spring after the compression and remove, thereby the second fixture block is promoted and keep away from the second draw-in groove by the rack, the first support frame is released with the connection of second support frame this moment.
Preferably, the fifth driving assembly comprises a driving gear and a crown gear, the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod, the crown gear is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the second rotating column located in the first accommodating groove, and the driving gear is meshed with the crown gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel pour and accomplish, need demolish the rib roof beam template, operating personnel rotate first hand wheel, first hand wheel rotates and makes first worm rotate, first worm rotates and makes first worm wheel rotate, first worm wheel rotates and makes the actuating lever rotate, the actuating lever rotates and makes the second belt pulley rotate, the second belt pulley rotates and makes first belt pulley rotate through driving belt, first belt pulley rotates and makes first column spinner rotate, first column spinner rotates and makes the reel rotate, the reel rotates and twines the haulage rope, the haulage rope moves and pulls first fixture block and remove and shrink to in the second spout under the effect of reel, first fixture block removes and keeps away from first draw-in groove;
the actuating lever rotates and makes the actuating gear rotate simultaneously, the actuating gear rotates and makes the crown gear rotate, the crown gear rotates and makes the second column spinner rotate, the second column spinner rotates and makes the spur gear rotate, the spur gear rotates and makes the rack remove, the rack removes and promotes the buffer spring after the compression and remove, the second fixture block is thereby promoted and keep away from the second draw-in groove by the rack, then operating personnel rotate the first support frame in proper order and the second hand wheel on the second support frame, the second hand wheel rotates and makes the second worm rotate, the second worm rotates and makes the second worm wheel rotate, the second worm wheel rotates and makes the lead screw rotate, thereby the lead screw rotates and makes movable sleeve remove, first support frame or second support frame height thereby reduce.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the first plugging block and the first chute are arranged, so that the first mould shell and the second mould shell can be quickly connected;
2. the first driving component is arranged to drive the first support frame and the second support frame to lift, so that the first formwork or the second formwork after construction can be conveniently removed;
3. the stability of the connection between the first mould shell and the second mould shell can be improved by arranging the fixing component.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled multi-ribbed beam formwork apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic tube according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a second formwork embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a first support frame; 11. a first mold shell; 111. a first accommodation groove; 12. a first plug block; 13. a telescopic tube; 131. a telescopic rod; 132. a sleeve; 14. a first worm; 15. a first worm wheel; 151. a first hand wheel; 2. a second support frame; 21. a second mold shell; 211. a first chute; 212. a first clamping groove; 3. a connection assembly; 31. a second plug block; 311. a second chute; 32. a first clamping block; 33. a first return spring; 34. a reel; 35. a traction rope; 36. a first spin column; 37. a driving rod; 38. a first pulley; 39. a second pulley; 4. a first drive assembly; 41. a screw rod; 42. a movable sleeve; 43. a second worm; 44. a second worm wheel; 45. the second hand wheel; 5. a fixing assembly; 51. a second clamping block; 511. a third chute; 52. a control lever; 521. a fourth chute; 53. a second return spring; 54. a third return spring; 6. a control assembly; 61. a rack; 611. a fifth chute; 62. spur gears; 63. a buffer spring; 64. a drive gear; 65. crown gears.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses an assembled multi-ribbed beam template device. Referring to fig. 1, a fabricated multi-ribbed beam formwork apparatus includes a first support frame 1 and a second support frame 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 are both horizontally disposed, and the upper surface of the first support frame 1 is abutted to the lower surface of the second support frame 2. A plurality of first mould shells 11 are arranged on the first support frame 1 in a staggered manner, a plurality of second mould shells 21 are arranged on the second support frame 2 in a staggered manner, and the positions of the first mould shells 11 are matched with the positions of the second mould shells 21.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of telescopic pipes 13 are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the first support frame 1 and the lower surface of the second support frame 2, and the telescopic pipes 13 are respectively positioned at four corners of the first support frame 1 and four corners of the second support frame 2. The telescopic pipe 13 comprises telescopic rod 131 and sleeve pipe 132, and telescopic pipe 13 vertical setting, a plurality of telescopic rod 131 tops respectively with first support frame 1 bottom surface four corners fixed connection, a plurality of telescopic rod 131 tops respectively with second support frame 2 bottom surface four corners fixed connection. The end part of the telescopic rod 131 far away from the first support frame 1 or the second support frame 2 penetrates into the sleeve 132, and the telescopic tube 13 is in sliding connection with the sleeve 132.
Referring to fig. 3, a first drive assembly 4 is disposed within the telescoping tube 13, the first drive assembly 4 including a lead screw 41 and a movable sleeve 42. The screw rod 41 vertically penetrates into the sleeve 132, the screw rod 41 is rotationally connected with the inner bottom surface of the sleeve 132, the end part of the screw rod 41, which is far away from the inner bottom surface of the sleeve 132, penetrates into the telescopic rod 131, and the screw rod 41 is in sliding fit with the telescopic rod 131. The movable sleeve 42 is sleeved on the end part of the screw rod 41 positioned in the sleeve 132, the movable sleeve 42 is in threaded fit with the screw rod 41, and the movable sleeve 42 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the sleeve 132.
Referring to fig. 3, the telescopic tube 13 is provided with a fourth drive assembly comprising a second worm 43 and a second worm wheel 44. The second worm wheel 44 is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the screw rod 41, which is close to the inner bottom surface of the sleeve 132, the second worm 43 penetrates into the bottom end of the sleeve 132, the second worm 43 is rotationally connected with the sleeve 132, the second worm 43 is meshed with the second worm wheel 44, and the end part of the second worm 43, which is positioned outside the sleeve 132, is fixedly sleeved with the second hand wheel 45.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the end of the first formwork 11 close to the adjacent second formwork 21 is horizontally provided with a first plug-in block 12, the end of the second formwork 21 close to the adjacent first formwork 11 is provided with a first chute 211, and the first plug-in block 12 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the first chute 211.
Referring to fig. 5, a third driving assembly is provided in the first supporting frame 1, and includes a driving lever 37 and a first pulley 38. The driving rod 37 penetrates through the first supporting frame 1, a first accommodating groove 111 is formed in the first supporting frame 1 along the length direction of the cross rod, and the first supporting frame 1 is rotationally connected with the inner end wall of the first accommodating groove 111.
Referring to fig. 5, a first worm 14 vertically penetrates through the first support frame 1, the first worm 14 penetrates into the first accommodating groove 111, the first worm 14 is rotatably connected with the first support frame 1, and a first hand wheel 151 is fixedly sleeved on the end portion, located outside the first accommodating groove 111, of the first worm 14. The end of the driving rod 37 close to the first worm 14 is fixedly sleeved with a first worm wheel 15, and the first worm 14 is meshed with the first worm wheel 15.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a first formwork 11 is provided with a connection assembly 3, and the connection assembly 3 includes a second plug-in block 31 and a first clip block 32. The second plug-in block 31 vertically penetrates through the first plug-in block 12, the second plug-in block 31 penetrates into the first sliding groove 211, and the second plug-in block 31 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 211. The first fixture blocks 32 horizontally penetrate through the top ends of the second plug-in blocks 31, two first fixture blocks 32 are arranged on the single second plug-in block 31, a first return spring 33 is arranged between the two first fixture blocks 32, and the two first fixture blocks 32 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the second plug-in block 31. The second insertion block 31 is provided with a second sliding groove 311 along the width direction thereof, and the first clamping block 32 is slidably matched with the inner side wall of the second sliding groove 311.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a first clamping groove 212 is formed on an inner side wall of the first sliding groove 211, the first clamping blocks 32 are clamped with the first clamping grooves 212, and the first clamping grooves 212 are in one-to-one correspondence with the first clamping blocks 32. The end parts of the first clamping blocks 32, which are far away from each other, of the adjacent first clamping blocks 32 are provided with inclined planes, and the first clamping blocks 32 are in sliding fit with the inner side walls of the first sliding grooves 211.
Referring to fig. 6, a second driving assembly is provided in the second socket block 31, and includes a winding wheel 34 and a traction rope 35. The second plug-in block 31 is horizontally provided with a first rotating column 36, and the first rotating column 36 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the second chute 311. The reel 34 is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the first rotary column 36, which is close to the first clamping block 32, two traction ropes 35 are wound on the reel 34, the two traction ropes 35 are symmetrically arranged, the end part, which is far away from the reel 34, of the traction ropes 35 is fixedly connected with the first clamping block 32, and the traction ropes 35 correspond to the first clamping blocks 32 one by one.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a second pulley 39 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the first rotary column 36 far from the winding wheel 34, the first pulley 38 is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 37, and a transmission belt is wound on the first pulley 38 and the second pulley 39.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, a plurality of fixing assemblies 5 are uniformly disposed on the top surface of the first support frame 1, and the fixing assemblies 5 include two second clamping blocks 51 and a control rod 52. The control rod 52 vertically penetrates through the upper surface of the first support frame 1, the control rod 52 is in sliding fit with the first support frame 1, and the top end of the control rod 52 can be abutted to the bottom surface of the second support frame 2. The upper surface of the first supporting frame 1 is provided with a third sliding groove 511 along the length direction, the control rod 52 is fixedly connected with a third return spring 54, the end part of the third return spring 54 away from the control rod 52 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the first accommodating groove 111,
referring to fig. 7, the second clamping blocks 51 are disposed on two sides of the control rod 52, the two second clamping blocks 51 are symmetrically disposed along the axis of the control rod 52, the second clamping blocks 51 vertically penetrate through the third sliding groove 511, and the second clamping blocks 51 are slidably engaged with the inner side wall of the third sliding groove 511. The second clamping block 51 is provided with a second return spring 53, one end of the second return spring 53 is fixedly connected with the second clamping block 51, and the other end of the second return spring 53 is fixedly connected with the end wall of the third sliding groove 511.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, a fourth slide groove 521 is formed on the end portion of the lever 52 located in the first receiving groove 111 around the circumferential direction thereof, and the fourth slide groove 521 communicates with the third slide groove 511. The two ends of the second clamping block 51 are provided with protruding inclined planes, and the bottom ends of the two second clamping blocks 51 are in plug-in fit with the fourth sliding chute 521. The end of the second clamping block 51 located outside the third chute 511 may be inserted into the second support frame 2, and the second clamping block 51 may be clamped with the second support frame 2.
Referring to fig. 7, the first supporting frame 1 is provided with a control assembly 6, and the control assembly 6 includes a rack 61 and a spur gear 62. The rack 61 is horizontally arranged on the end part of the second clamping block 51 in the first accommodating groove 111 in a penetrating manner, the second clamping block 51 is provided with a fifth sliding groove 611 along the width direction, and the rack 61 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the fifth sliding groove 611. The end part of the rack 61, which is positioned in the second clamping block 51, is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 63, the end part of the buffer spring 63, which is far away from the rack 61, is fixedly connected with the second clamping block 51, and the second clamping block 51 and the rack 61 on the adjacent second clamping block 51 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the control rod 52.
Referring to fig. 7, a second rotating column is disposed in the first supporting frame 1, and is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the first accommodating groove 111, and the spur gear 62 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating column, and the rack 61 on the second clamping block 51 and the rack 61 on the adjacent second clamping block 51 are meshed with the spur gear 62.
Referring to fig. 7, a fifth drive assembly is provided in the first support frame 1, the fifth drive assembly comprising a drive gear 64 and a crown gear 65. The driving gear 64 is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the driving rod 37 close to the second rotating column, the crown gear 65 is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the second rotating column positioned in the accommodating groove, and the driving gear 64 and the crown gear 65 are meshed with each other.
The implementation principle of the assembled multi-ribbed beam template device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the operator moves the device to the construction position, the first driving component 4 firstly drives the second supporting frame 2 to reach the construction height, then the first driving component 4 drives the first supporting frame 1 to ascend again to reach the construction height, and the first mould shell 11 and the second mould shell 21 are arranged in a staggered mode.
In the process that the first formwork 11 approaches the second formwork 21, the control rod 52 is abutted against the second support frame 2, the first support frame 1 continues to move, the control rod 52 starts to move under the blocking of the second support frame 2, after the control rod 52 moves, the second return spring 53 pushes the second clamping block 51 to move in the third sliding groove 511, the inclined surface end of the second clamping block 51 is inserted into the fourth clamping groove, and meanwhile the second clamping block 51 is clamped with the second clamping groove.
In the process of approaching the first formwork 11 to the second formwork 21, the first plug-in block 12 is inserted into the first sliding groove 211, the second plug-in block 31 is inserted into the first sliding groove 211, the first clamping block 32 is extruded into the second sliding groove 311 under the action of the inclined surface, when the first clamping block 32 reaches the horizontal position of the first clamping groove 212, the first clamping block 32 is ejected under the action of the first return spring 33 and inserted into the first clamping groove 212, and at this time, the first formwork 11 is connected with the second formwork 21.
When the first and second formwork 11, 21 are removed, the operator rotates the first hand wheel 151, the first hand wheel 151 rotates the first worm 14, the first worm 14 rotates the first worm wheel 15, the first worm wheel 15 rotates the driving rod 37, the driving rod 37 rotates the second belt pulley 39, the second belt pulley 39 rotates the first belt pulley 38 through the driving belt, the first belt pulley 38 rotates the first rotary column 36, the first rotary column 36 rotates the winding wheel 34, the winding wheel 34 rotates and winds the traction rope 35, the traction rope 35 moves and pulls the first clamping block 32 to move and retract into the second sliding groove 311 under the action of the winding wheel 34, and the first clamping block 32 moves and moves away from the first clamping groove 212;
the driving rod 37 rotates while rotating the driving gear 64, the driving gear 64 rotates the crown gear 65, the crown gear 65 rotates the second rotary column, the second rotary column rotates the spur gear 62, the spur gear 62 rotates the rack 61, the rack 61 moves and pushes the compressed buffer spring 63 to move, the second clamping block 51 is pushed by the rack 61 and moves away from the second clamping groove, then the operator sequentially rotates the first support frame 1 and the second hand wheel 45 on the second support frame 2, the second hand wheel 45 rotates the second worm 43, the second worm 43 rotates the second worm wheel 44, the second worm wheel 44 rotates the screw rod 41, the screw rod 41 rotates the movable sleeve 42, and the first support frame 1 or the second support frame 2 is lowered; compared with the mode of building the die shells one by one, the first support frame 1, the second support frame 2 and the first driving assembly 4 can be used for rapidly disassembling and assembling a plurality of first die shells 11 or second die shells 21, so that the building efficiency of the multi-ribbed beam die plate is improved, the construction efficiency of the multi-ribbed beam is improved, and meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an assembled dense rib beam template device, includes first support frame (1) and second support frame (2), its characterized in that: a plurality of first mould shells (11) are arranged on the first support frame (1), a plurality of second mould shells (21) are arranged on the second support frame (2), a first inserting block (12) is arranged on the end part, close to the adjacent second mould shells (21), of the first mould shells (11), a first sliding groove (211) which is used for being in sliding fit with the first inserting block (12) is formed in the second mould shells (21), telescopic pipes (13) are arranged on the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2), the first support frame (1) can be in butt joint with the second support frame (2), a connecting assembly (3) which is used for being connected with the second mould shells (21) is arranged on the first mould shells (11), and a first driving assembly (4) which is used for driving the telescopic pipes (13) to rise is arranged in the telescopic pipes (13);
the connecting assembly (3) comprises a second plug-in block (31) and a first clamping block (32), the second plug-in block (31) is arranged on the first plug-in block (12), the second plug-in block (31) passes through the first plug-in block (12) and is inserted into the first sliding groove (211), the first clamping block (32) is arranged on the end part of the second sliding groove (211) in a sliding penetrating way, the second plug-in block (31) is internally provided with a second sliding groove (311) which is used for sliding and matched with the first clamping block (32), the inner side wall of the first sliding groove (211) is provided with a first clamping groove (212) which is used for being clamped with the first clamping block (32), the end part of the first clamping block (32) which is far away from the second plug-in block (31) is provided with an inclined plane, the first clamping block (32) is arranged on the end part of the second sliding groove (311) which is fixedly connected with the first spring (33), and the first sliding groove (33) is connected with the first sliding groove (32) in a driving way, and the first sliding assembly (33) is arranged on the inner side wall of the first sliding groove (32).
2. A fabricated multi-ribbed beam mold apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the second driving assembly comprises a winding wheel (34) and a traction rope (35), a first rotating column (36) is arranged in the second plug-in block (31), the first rotating column (36) is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the second sliding groove (311), the winding wheel (34) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating column (36), the traction rope (35) is wound on the winding wheel (34), the end part, away from the winding wheel (34), of the traction rope (35) is connected with the first clamping block (32), and a third driving assembly used for driving the first rotating column (36) to rotate is arranged on the first supporting frame (1).
3. A fabricated multi-ribbed beam mold apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the third drive assembly comprises a drive rod (37) and a first belt pulley (38), the drive rod (37) is arranged in the first support frame (1) in a penetrating mode, a first accommodating groove (111) is formed in the first support frame (1), the drive rod (37) is connected with the inner side wall of the first accommodating groove (111) in a rotating mode, the first accommodating groove (111) is communicated with the second sliding groove (311), the first belt pulley (38) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating column (36), a second belt pulley (39) is fixedly sleeved on the drive rod (37), a transmission belt is arranged on the first belt pulley (38) and the second belt pulley (39) in a winding mode, a first worm (14) is arranged on the first support frame (1) in a penetrating mode, the first worm (14) is connected with the first support frame (1) in a rotating mode, a first worm (14) penetrates into the first accommodating groove (111), a first worm wheel (15) is fixedly sleeved on the drive rod (37), and the first worm wheel (14) is meshed with the first worm (14) in a first outer end portion (151) of the first support frame.
4. A fabricated multi-ribbed beam mold apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first driving assembly (4) comprises a screw rod (41) and a movable sleeve (42), the telescopic tube (13) is composed of a telescopic rod (131) and a sleeve (132), the telescopic rod (131) is arranged in the sleeve (132) in a sliding penetrating mode, the screw rod (41) is rotatably installed in the end portion, away from the first supporting frame (1), of the sleeve (132), the movable sleeve (42) is sleeved on the screw rod (41), the movable sleeve (42) is in threaded fit with the screw rod (41), the movable sleeve (42) is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the sleeve (132), the movable sleeve (42) is located in the end portion, abutting joint of the telescopic rod (131), of the sleeve (132), and a fourth driving assembly used for driving the screw rod (41) to rotate is arranged on the telescopic tube (13).
5. A fabricated multi-ribbed beam mold apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the fourth drive assembly comprises a second worm (43) and a second worm wheel (44), the second worm (43) penetrates into the sleeve (132), the second worm (43) is rotationally connected with the sleeve (132), the second worm wheel (44) is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod (41), the second worm (43) is meshed with the second worm wheel (44), and the second worm (43) is positioned at the end part outside the sleeve (132) and is fixedly sleeved with a second hand wheel (45).
6. A fabricated multi-ribbed beam mold apparatus as in claim 3, wherein: the first support frame (1) is provided with a fixing component (5) used for being connected with the second support frame (2), the fixing component (5) comprises a second clamping block (51) and a control rod (52), the second clamping block (51) is arranged on the side wall of the first support frame (1) in a penetrating mode, which is close to the second support frame (2), the first support frame (1) is provided with a third sliding groove (511) used for being in sliding fit with the second clamping block (51), the third sliding groove (511) is communicated with the first accommodating groove (111), the second clamping block (51) is far away from the end portion of the first support frame (1) and is connected with the second support frame (2) in a clamping mode, the second support frame (2) is provided with a second clamping groove used for being connected with the second clamping block (51) in a clamping mode, the control rod (52) is arranged on the first support frame (1) in a sliding mode, the end portion of the control rod (52) is located in the first support frame (1) and is provided with a third sliding groove (511) which is far away from the end portion of the second support frame (51) and can be connected with the second support frame (521), the side wall fixedly connected with second return spring (53) of control rod (52) is kept away from to second fixture block (51), second return spring (53) keep away from the tip of second fixture block (51) with third spout (511) inside wall fixed connection, control rod (52) are kept away from fixedly connected with third return spring (54) on the tip of second support frame (2), third return spring (54) keep away from the tip of control rod (52) with third spout (511) inside wall fixed connection, be provided with on actuating lever (37) and be used for control second fixture block (51) with second draw-in groove connected state's control assembly (6).
7. A fabricated multi-ribbed beam mold apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the control assembly (6) comprises a rack (61) and a spur gear (62), the rack (61) is slidably arranged on the end part of the second clamping block (51) in the third sliding groove (511), a fifth sliding groove (611) which is used for being slidingly matched with the rack (61) is formed in the second clamping block (51), a buffer spring (63) is arranged on the rack (61), one end of the buffer spring (63) is fixedly connected with the rack (61), the other end of the buffer spring (63) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fifth sliding groove (611), a second rotating column is arranged in the first supporting frame (1) in a penetrating manner, one end of the second rotating column penetrates into the first accommodating groove (111), the other end of the second rotating column penetrates into the third sliding groove (511), the second rotating column is rotationally connected with the first supporting frame (1), the spur gear (62) is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the second rotating column in the third sliding groove (511), and the spur gear (62) is meshed with the second rotating column (37).
8. A fabricated multi-ribbed beam mold apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the fifth driving assembly comprises a driving gear (64) and a crown gear (65), the driving gear (64) is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod (37), the crown gear (65) is fixedly sleeved on the end portion of the second rotating column located in the first accommodating groove (111), and the driving gear (64) is meshed with the crown gear (65).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211168677.7A CN115405092B (en) | 2022-09-24 | 2022-09-24 | Assembled dense rib beam template device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211168677.7A CN115405092B (en) | 2022-09-24 | 2022-09-24 | Assembled dense rib beam template device |
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| CN115405092B true CN115405092B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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| CN202211168677.7A Active CN115405092B (en) | 2022-09-24 | 2022-09-24 | Assembled dense rib beam template device |
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| CN217480796U (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-09-23 | 刘金辉 | High-precision assembled combined template for multi-ribbed floor system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| IT1320747B1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2003-12-10 | Studio Tecnico Ing Giorgio Cri | SYSTEM, METHOD AND MODULAR FORMWORKS FOR THE CREATION OF SLABS. |
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| JP3172859U (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-01-12 | 胡淑徳 | Plastic formwork structure |
| WO2013166658A1 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-14 | Liu Chun | Method of casting in-situ steel wire mesh cement slab with spliced rack and suspended formwork |
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| CN112240070A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-19 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | A kind of dense rib floor assembly structure |
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| CN115405092A (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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