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CN115397036A - Method, device, equipment and storage medium for establishing soft access point - Google Patents

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for establishing soft access point Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115397036A
CN115397036A CN202110571876.1A CN202110571876A CN115397036A CN 115397036 A CN115397036 A CN 115397036A CN 202110571876 A CN202110571876 A CN 202110571876A CN 115397036 A CN115397036 A CN 115397036A
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request primitive
access point
parameter
softap
management unit
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Inventor
吴昊
王鑫
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Chengdu Jimi Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Jimi Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for establishing a soft access point. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a device management unit sends a starting request primitive to a media access layer management unit to request the media access layer management unit to establish a basic service set, wherein the starting request primitive comprises a parameter used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter comprises the data communication which can be only carried out with terminal equipment and the data communication which can be carried out with the access equipment or the terminal equipment; and after receiving the starting request primitive, the media access layer management unit executes operation according to the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameters in the starting request primitive. The invention can meet the requirement of establishing the soft access point, so that the terminal equipment can flexibly and simultaneously carry out data transmission with the access equipment and the terminal equipment, the effective use of a link is improved, the network coverage range is enlarged, and the network throughput is improved.

Description

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for establishing soft access point
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for establishing a soft access point.
Background
In the 802.11 system, an access device (AP STA) and a terminal device (Non-AP STA) are both internally deployed with a MAC layer and a PHY layer, wherein the main functions of the MAC layer include channel management, connection management, quality of service management, power control, time synchronization, and the like, and the main functions of the PHY layer include modulation, coding, transmission, and the like.
Both the MAC layer and the PHY layer conceptually include management units referred to as a medium access layer management unit MLME (MAC sub management entity) and a physical layer management unit PLME (PHY sub management entity), respectively. These elements provide low-level management service interfaces through which low-level management functions can be invoked.
In order to provide correct MAC operation, each device (including Non-AP STA and AP STA) has a higher layer management unit, such as SME (device management unit), which represents a higher layer management unit above the MAC layer, and is a layer-independent unit, which is located in a separate management plane.
The function of SME: typically, this unit is responsible for functions such as collecting layer-related state from various layer management units (MLME and PLME), which similarly also set layer-specific parameter values. SMEs typically perform such functions on behalf of a general system management unit. The layers interact with each other through defined primitives.
802.11be networks, also known as Extreme High Throughput (EHT) networks, enhance functionality through a range of system features and a variety of mechanisms to achieve very High Throughput. As the use of Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) continues to grow, it becomes increasingly important to provide wireless data services in many environments, such as homes, businesses, and hot spots. In particular, video traffic will continue to be the dominant type of traffic in many WLAN deployments. With the advent of 4k and 8k video (uncompressed rate of 20 Gbps), the throughput requirements for these applications are constantly evolving. New high throughput, low latency applications such as virtual reality or augmented reality, gaming, remote offices, and cloud computing will proliferate (e.g., latency for real-time gaming below 5 milliseconds).
In view of the high throughput and stringent real-time latency requirements of these applications, users expect higher throughput, higher reliability, less latency and jitter, and higher power efficiency when supporting their applications over a WLAN. Users desire improved integration with Time Sensitive Networks (TSNs) to support applications on heterogeneous ethernet and wireless LANs. 802.11be networks aim to ensure the competitiveness of WLANs by further increasing overall throughput and reducing latency, while ensuring backward compatibility and coexistence with legacy technology standards. 802.11 compatible devices operating in the 2.4GHz,5GHz and 6GHz bands.
Disclosure of Invention
A device management unit SME of a wireless lan device may request its media access layer management unit MLME to create a BSS (basic service set) to implement as an access device, where the logical entity implementing the access point function is called a soft access point (soft AP). Although the traditional terminal device can be used as a terminal device and can also be used as a hotspot access, namely, the role can be switched to be used as an access device, but the two identities cannot be simultaneously borne, namely, when the terminal device is used as the terminal device, data transmission can be carried out only with the conventional access device, if the terminal device is converted into the access device, the MAC layer function needs to be reset, the connection with the prior access device needs to be disconnected before the function of the access point is set, the terminal device converted into the access device cannot carry out data interaction with the prior conventional access device, only can carry out data transmission with other terminal devices connected to the terminal device, and the service before the conversion is also interrupted. In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for establishing a soft access point, which can provide an access service for other terminal devices while guaranteeing business connectivity.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing a soft access point, where the method is applied to a multi-link terminal device, where the multi-link terminal device includes a device management unit and a media access layer management unit, and the method includes:
the method comprises the steps that a device management unit sends a starting request primitive to a media access layer management unit, the media access layer management unit is requested to establish a basic service set, the starting request primitive comprises a parameter SoftAP mode, the parameter SoftAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter SoftAP mode in the starting request primitive comprises the conditions that data communication can be only carried out with a terminal device and data communication can be carried out with an access device or the terminal device;
and after receiving the starting request primitive, the media access layer management unit executes operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the starting request primitive.
In a possible implementation manner, the performing an operation according to the SoftAP mode as a parameter in the initiation request primitive includes:
when the value of the softAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment, if the media access layer management unit does not receive a starting request primitive before or receives unsuccessful execution of the starting request primitive or receives and successfully executes a resetting request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameters of the starting request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate successful execution of the operation indicated by the current primitive, and the softAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the performing, according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive, an operation includes:
when the value of the SoftAP mode indicates that the established soft access point can only perform data communication with the terminal device, if the media access layer management unit receives and successfully executes the start request primitive before and does not receive or does not successfully execute the reset request primitive after successfully executing the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not successfully executed.
In a possible implementation manner, the performing, according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive, an operation includes:
when the value of the softAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment, if the media access layer management unit does not receive the join request primitive before or receives the unsuccessfully executed join request primitive or receives and successfully executes the reset request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameter of the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is successfully executed, and the softAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the performing, according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive, an operation includes:
when the value of the SoftAP mode indicates that the established soft access point can only perform data communication with the terminal device, if the medium access layer management unit receives and successfully executes the join request primitive before and does not receive or does not successfully execute the reset request primitive after successfully executing the join request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not successfully executed.
In a possible implementation manner, the performing, according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive, an operation includes:
when the value of the SoftAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device, if the media access layer management unit has not received a start request primitive before or has received an unsuccessful execution of the start request primitive or has received and successfully executed a reset request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameters of the start request primitive, and the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is successfully executed, and the SoftAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device.
In a possible implementation manner, the performing, according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive, an operation includes:
when the value of the SoftAP mode indicates that the established soft access point can perform data communication with an access device or a terminal device, if the media access layer management unit receives and successfully executes a start request primitive before, and does not receive or does not successfully execute a reset request primitive after successfully executing the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not successfully executed.
In a possible implementation manner, the performing, according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive, an operation includes:
when the value of the SoftAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device, if the media access layer management unit has not received the join request primitive before or has received the join request primitive and has not successfully executed or has received the reset request primitive and has successfully executed, the soft access point is established according to the received parameter of the start request primitive, and the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is successfully executed, and the SoftAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device.
In a possible implementation manner, the performing, according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive, an operation includes:
when the value of the SoftAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device, if the media access layer management unit receives an addition request primitive before and performs the addition successfully, and does not receive a reset request primitive after the addition successfully or receives an unsuccessful execution of the reset request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameter of the start request primitive, and the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is performed successfully, and the SoftAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes:
the media access layer management unit sends a start confirmation primitive to the equipment management unit, wherein the start confirmation primitive comprises a parameter R-ResultCode, and the parameter R-ResultCode is used for indicating a result established by the soft access point.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes:
the MAC unit sends a parameter softAP operating Mode in a broadcast message and/or a probe response message, wherein the parameter softAP operating Mode is used for indicating the Mode of a soft access point.
In a possible implementation manner, the primitive of the start request further includes parameters SSID, BSSType, and BeaconPeriod, where SSID is used to indicate an identifier of a service set, BSSType is used to indicate a type of the service set, and BeaconPeriod is used to indicate a period of sending a broadcast message.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes:
the method comprises the steps that a device management unit sends a joining request primitive to a media access layer management unit, wherein the joining request primitive comprises parameters SelectdBSS and a SoftAP mode, the SelectdBSS is used for indicating information of access devices requesting connection establishment, the SoftAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter SoftAP mode in the joining request primitive comprises the operation mode of the soft access point which can only carry out data communication with the access devices after connection is established with the access devices and the operation mode of the soft access point which can only carry out data communication with the access devices or terminal devices after connection is established with the access devices;
and after receiving the joining request primitive, the media access layer management unit executes operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the joining request primitive.
In a possible implementation manner, the performing an operation according to the SoftAP mode as a parameter in the join request primitive includes:
when the value of the SoftAP Mode indicates that data communication can be performed with the access device or the terminal device after connection is established with the access device, if the media access layer management unit receives a start request primitive before and performs successful execution, and does not receive a reset request primitive after successful execution or receives unsuccessful execution of the reset request primitive, the media access layer management unit checks a local parameter SoftAP operating Mode, if the value of the parameter SoftAP operating Mode indicates that the soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device, synchronizes with the access device requesting to establish connection, sets a J-ResultCode parameter value to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is performed successfully, and if the value of the parameter SoftAP operating Mode indicates that the soft access point can perform data communication only with the terminal device, sets a J-ResultCode parameter value to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not performed successfully.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes:
the media access layer management unit sends a joining confirmation primitive to the equipment management unit, wherein the joining confirmation primitive comprises a parameter J-ResultCode, and the parameter J-ResultCode is used for indicating a connection result.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for establishing a soft access point, where the apparatus is applied to a multi-link terminal device, where the multi-link terminal device includes a device management unit and a media access layer management unit, and the apparatus includes:
the communication module I is used for sending a start request primitive to a media access layer management unit through a device management unit, requesting the media access layer management unit to establish a basic service set, wherein the start request primitive comprises a parameter softAP mode, the parameter softAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter softAP mode in the start request primitive comprises the conditions that data communication can be only carried out with a terminal device and data communication can be carried out with an access device or the terminal device;
and the first execution module is used for executing operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the start request primitive after receiving the start request primitive through the media access layer management unit.
In one possible implementation, the apparatus further includes:
the communication module II is used for sending an adding request primitive to the media access layer management unit through the equipment management unit, wherein the adding request primitive comprises parameters SelectdBSS and a softAP mode, the SelectdBSS is used for indicating information of access equipment requesting to establish connection, the softAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter softAP mode in the adding request primitive comprises that the operation mode can only carry out data communication with the access equipment after the connection is established with the access equipment and can carry out data communication with the access equipment or terminal equipment after the connection is established with the access equipment;
and the second execution module is used for executing operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the join request primitive after receiving the join request primitive through the media access layer management unit.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-link terminal device, where the multi-link terminal device includes a processor and a memory, where the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one piece of program code, a set of codes, or a set of instructions, and the at least one instruction, at least one piece of program code, a set of codes, or a set of instructions is loaded and executed by the processor, so as to implement the method for establishing a soft access point according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where at least one instruction, at least one program code, a code set, or a set of instructions is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the at least one instruction, at least one program code, a code set, or a set of instructions is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the method for establishing a soft access point according to the first aspect.
It should be noted that the apparatus of the second aspect, the device of the third aspect, and the storage medium of the fourth aspect are all configured to execute the method provided by the first aspect, so that the same beneficial effects as those of the method of the first aspect can be achieved, and details of the embodiments of the present invention are not repeated.
The invention can meet the requirement of establishing the soft access point, so that the terminal equipment can flexibly and simultaneously carry out data transmission with the access equipment and the terminal equipment, the effective use of a link is improved, the network coverage range is enlarged, and the network throughput is improved.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Moreover, while the present disclosure has been described in terms of one or more exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that each aspect of the disclosure can be implemented as a separate entity, whether or not such embodiment is described in connection with its specific embodiments. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
In embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary," "for example," and "such as" are used herein to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the term using examples is intended to present concepts in a concrete fashion.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another, and may or may not be identical in meaning. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items.
It should be noted that the multilink device includes a plurality of logic entities, each logic entity performs data transmission through one link, and each logic entity includes an independent data transceiver module. A conventional single-link device has only one logical entity and only one MAC address, while a multi-link device has one MAC address, and each logical entity belonging to the multi-link device has one MAC address, for example, if a multi-link device runs with 3 logical entities, there are 4 MAC addresses on the physical device, one is a multi-link device, and each of the three logical entities has one MAC address.
In the embodiment of the invention, the multilink terminal equipment comprises an equipment management unit SME and a media access layer management unit MLME. If the current device supports the configuration soft AP and is enabled, the parameter dot11 SOFTPOptionimpacted is set locally, and the value is set to true. The method for establishing the soft access point in the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
101. the method comprises the steps that a device management unit sends a starting request primitive to a media access layer management unit, the media access layer management unit is requested to establish a basic service set, the starting request primitive comprises a parameter SoftAP mode, the parameter SoftAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter SoftAP mode in the starting request primitive comprises the operation mode which can only carry out data communication with a terminal device and the operation mode which can carry out data communication with an access device or the terminal device.
In some embodiments, the primitive of the start request further includes parameters SSID, BSSType, and BeaconPeriod, where SSID is used to indicate an identifier of a service set, BSSType is used to indicate a type of the service set, and BeaconPeriod is used to indicate a period of broadcast message transmission.
102. And after receiving the starting request primitive, the media access layer management unit executes operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the starting request primitive. Illustratively, the performing an operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive includes:
1) When the value of the softAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment, if the media access layer management unit does not receive a starting request primitive before or receives unsuccessful execution of the starting request primitive or receives and successfully executes a resetting request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameters of the starting request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate successful execution of the operation indicated by the current primitive, and the softAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment.
2) When the value of the SoftAP mode indicates that the established soft access point can only perform data communication with the terminal device, if the media access layer management unit receives and successfully executes the start request primitive before and does not receive or does not successfully execute the reset request primitive after successfully executing the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not successfully executed.
3) When the value of the softAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment, if the media access layer management unit does not receive the join request primitive before or receives the unsuccessfully executed join request primitive or receives and successfully executes the reset request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameter of the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is successfully executed, and the softAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment.
4) When the value of the SoftAP mode indicates that the established soft access point can only perform data communication with the terminal device, if the media access layer management unit receives the join request primitive before and performs the join request primitive successfully, and does not receive the reset request primitive after the join request primitive is performed successfully or receives the reset request primitive without performing the reset request primitive successfully, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not performed successfully.
5) When the value of the SoftAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device, if the media access layer management unit has not received a start request primitive before or has received an unsuccessful execution of the start request primitive or has received and successfully executed a reset request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameters of the start request primitive, and the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is successfully executed, and the SoftAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device.
6) When the value of the SoftAP mode indicates that the established soft access point can perform data communication with an access device or a terminal device, if the media access layer management unit receives and successfully executes a start request primitive before, and does not receive or does not successfully execute a reset request primitive after successfully executing the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not successfully executed.
7) When the value of the softAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can carry out data communication with the access equipment or the terminal equipment, if the media access layer management unit does not receive an addition request primitive before or receives unsuccessful execution of the addition request primitive or receives and successfully executes a reset request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameters of the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate successful execution of the operation indicated by the current primitive, and the softAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can carry out data communication with the access equipment or the terminal equipment.
8) When the value of the SoftAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device, if the media access layer management unit receives an addition request primitive before and performs the addition successfully, and does not receive a reset request primitive after the addition successfully or receives an unsuccessful execution of the reset request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameter of the start request primitive, and the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is performed successfully, and the SoftAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device.
Optionally, the method for establishing a soft access point further includes:
103. the media access layer management unit sends a start confirmation primitive to the equipment management unit, wherein the start confirmation primitive comprises a parameter R-ResultCode, and the parameter R-ResultCode is used for indicating a result established by the soft access point.
104. The medium access layer management unit sends a parameter SoftAP operating Mode in a broadcast message and/or a probe response message, where the parameter SoftAP operating Mode is used to indicate a Mode of a soft access point.
Optionally, the method for establishing a soft access point further includes:
105. the method comprises the steps that a device management unit sends a joining request primitive to a media access layer management unit, wherein the joining request primitive comprises parameters of SelectdBSSS and a SoftAP mode, the SelectdBSSS is used for indicating information of access devices requesting connection establishment, the SoftAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by a parameter SoftAP mode in the joining request primitive comprises the operation mode of the soft access point, wherein the operation mode of the soft access point can only carry out data communication with the access devices after connection is established with the access devices and can carry out data communication with the access devices or terminal devices after connection is established with the access devices;
106. and after receiving the joining request primitive, the media access layer management unit executes operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the joining request primitive. Illustratively, the performing an operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the join request primitive includes:
when the value of the SoftAP Mode indicates that data communication can be performed with the access device or the terminal device after connection is established with the access device, if the media access layer management unit receives a start request primitive before and performs successfully, and does not receive a reset request primitive after successful execution or receives unsuccessful execution of the reset request primitive, checking a local parameter SoftAP operating Mode, if the value of the parameter SoftAP operating Mode indicates that the soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device, synchronizing with the access device requesting to establish connection, setting a J-ResultCode parameter value to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is successfully performed, and if the value of the parameter SoftAP operating Mode indicates that the soft access point can only perform data communication with the terminal device, setting a J-ResultCode parameter value to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is unsuccessfully performed.
Optionally, the method for establishing a soft access point further includes:
107. the media access layer management unit sends a joining confirmation primitive to the equipment management unit, wherein the joining confirmation primitive comprises a parameter J-ResultCode, and the parameter J-ResultCode is used for indicating a connection result.
For a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to a specific embodiment.
1001. If the current multilink terminal equipment supports configuration soft AP and is enabled, a parameter dot11SOFTAPOptionImplemented is set locally, and the value is set to true.
Sme sends an MLME-start request primitive (i.e., start request primitive for establishing soft AP) to MLME requesting MLME to establish BSS (i.e., basic service set), illustratively, the MLME-start request primitive contains the parameters shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003082870940000111
Wherein, the value setting example of SoftAP mode is as follows:
DedicateAP: the soft AP can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment;
shared: indicating that the soft AP can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device.
After receiving the MLME-start request primitive, if the parameter SoftAP mode is included, the MLME operates according to the value of the SoftAP mode:
if the value of the SoftAP Mode is Dedicated AP, if the MLME-START.request primitive is not received before the softAP itself or the MLME-START.request primitive is received and not successfully executed or the MLME-RESET.request (namely, the reset request primitive is used for resetting the role of the equipment) is received and successfully executed, a soft AP is established according to the parameters of the primitive, a ResultCode parameter value is set as SUCCESS, the operation indicated by the current primitive is indicated to be successfully executed, and a softAP operating Mode parameter value is set as Dedicated AP;
if the value of the SoftAP mode is DedicateAP, if the self receives an MLME-START.request primitive before and executes successfully, and does not receive the MLME-RESET.request after executing successfully OR receives that the MLME-RESET.request is not executed successfully, setting a ResultCode parameter value to BSS _ ALREADY _ STARTED _ OR _ JOINED and indicating that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not executed successfully;
if the value of the softAP Mode is DedicateAP, if an MLME-JOIN.request primitive (namely an adding request primitive which is used for obtaining time synchronization with access equipment) is not received before the softAP Mode, or the MLME-JOIN.request primitive is not successfully executed or the MLME-RESET.request is received and successfully executed, the softAP is established according to the parameters of the primitive, a ResultCode parameter value is set as SUCCESS, and a softAP operating Mode parameter value is set as the DedicateAP;
if the value of the SoftAP mode is DedicateAP, if the self receives an MLME-JOIN.Request primitive before and executes successfully, and does NOT receive an MLME-RESET.Request after executing successfully OR receives an MLME-RESET.Request and does NOT execute successfully, setting a ResultCode parameter value to BSS _ ALREADY _ STARTED _ OR _ JOINED OR NOT _ SUPPORTED, and indicating that the operation indicated by the current primitive is NOT executed successfully;
if the value of the softAP Mode is Shared, if the self does not receive an MLME-START.request primitive before or receives the MLME-START.request primitive to be executed unsuccessfully or receives the MLME-RESET.request to be executed successfully, then establishing soft AP according to the parameters of the primitive, setting a ResultCode parameter value as SUCCESS, and setting a softAP operating Mode parameter value as Shared;
if the value of the SoftAP mode is Shared, if the self receives an MLME-START.request primitive before and is successfully executed, and does not receive the MLME-RESET.request after the successful execution OR receives the MLME-RESET.request and is not successfully executed, setting a ResultCode parameter value as BSS _ ALREADY _ STARTED _ OR _ JOINED;
if the value of the softAP Mode is Shared, if the self does not receive an MLME-JOIN.request primitive before or receives the MLME-JOIN.request primitive which is not successfully executed or receives the MLME-RESET.request and successfully executes, establishing soft AP according to the parameters of the primitive, setting a ResultCode parameter value as SUCCESS, and setting a softAP operating Mode parameter value as Shared;
if the value of the softAP Mode is Shared, if the MLME-JOIN.request primitive is received before the softAP Mode receives the softAP Mode and is successfully executed, and after the MLME-RESET.request is successfully executed, the MLME-RESET.request is not received or is unsuccessfully executed, then a soft AP is established according to the parameters of the primitive, a ResultCode parameter value is set to SUCCESS, and a softAP operating Mode parameter value is set to Shared.
Mlme sends the SoftAP operating Mode parameter in Beacon message (i.e., broadcast message), or probe response message (i.e., probe response message).
And the MLME sends an MLME-START.confirm primitive (namely a start confirmation primitive) to the SME according to the execution result, wherein the MLME-START.confirm primitive comprises a parameter ResultCode.
In some embodiments, the multilink terminal device may further request the access device connected thereto to perform time synchronization, which specifically includes:
SME sends MLME-JOIN. Request primitive to MLME, requests MLME to set up connection with access equipment. Request primitive contains the parameters described in table 2.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0003082870940000131
Wherein the value of SoftAP mode is set as follows:
dedicateNAP: the data communication with the access equipment can be only carried out after the connection with the access equipment is established;
and Shared: indicating that data communication can be performed with the access device or the terminal device after connection is established with the access device.
After receiving the MLME-join request primitive, if the parameter SoftAP mode is included, the MLME performs an operation according to the value of the SoftAP mode:
if the value of the SoftAP Mode is Shared, if the self receives MLME-START.Request primitive before and executes successfully, and does NOT receive MLME-RESET.Request after the execution succeeds or receives MLME-RESET.Request and does NOT execute successfully, the locally stored parameter SoftAP operating Mode is checked, if the parameter value is Shared, the access equipment requesting to establish connection is synchronized, the ResultCode parameter value is SUCCESS, and if the parameter value is Dedicated AP, the ResultCode parameter value is NOT _ SUPPORTED.
Otherwise, setting the ResultCode parameter value to Failed indicates that the operation indicated by the primitive cannot be successfully performed.
And 2003, the MLME sends an MLME-JOIN.confirm primitive (namely, an addition confirmation primitive) to the SME according to the execution result, wherein the MLME-JOIN.confirm primitive comprises a parameter ResultCode.
In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the same inventive concept as the above-mentioned soft access point establishing method, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for establishing a soft access point, which is applied to a multilink terminal device, where the multilink terminal device includes a device management unit and a media access layer management unit, and the device includes:
the communication module I is used for sending a start request primitive to a media access layer management unit through a device management unit, requesting the media access layer management unit to establish a basic service set, wherein the start request primitive comprises a parameter softAP mode, the parameter softAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter softAP mode in the start request primitive comprises the conditions that data communication can be only carried out with a terminal device and data communication can be carried out with an access device or the terminal device;
and the first execution module is used for executing operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the start request primitive after receiving the start request primitive through the media access layer management unit.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the communication module II is used for sending a join request primitive to the media access layer management unit through the equipment management unit, wherein the join request primitive comprises parameters SelectdBSS and a SoftAP mode, the SelectdBSS is used for indicating information of access equipment requesting connection establishment, the SoftAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter SoftAP mode in the join request primitive comprises the operation mode which can only carry out data communication with the access equipment after connection is established with the access equipment and the operation mode which can carry out data communication with the access equipment or terminal equipment after connection is established with the access equipment;
and the second execution module is used for executing operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the join request primitive after receiving the join request primitive through the media access layer management unit.
In this embodiment of the present invention, based on the same inventive concept as that of the above method for establishing a soft access point, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a multi-link terminal device, where the multi-link terminal device includes a processor and a memory, where the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program code, a code set, or an instruction set, and the at least one instruction, at least one program code, a code set, or an instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor, so as to implement the method for establishing a soft access point according to the above embodiment.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where at least one instruction, at least one program code, a code set, or a set of instructions is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the at least one instruction, the at least one program code, the code set, or the set of instructions is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the method for establishing a soft access point according to the foregoing embodiments.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, some or all of the steps may be executed in parallel or executed sequentially, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be other divisions, for example, multiple modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented.
The modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one unit.
The functions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if they are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention or a part thereof, which essentially contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device or a terminal device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: u disk, removable hard disk, ROM, RAM) magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. on which various types of program codes can be stored.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the description of the invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
The words "if" or "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at \8230; \8230whenor" when 8230; \8230, when or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if determined" or "if detected (a stated condition or event)" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to a determination" or "when detected (a stated condition or event)" or "in response to a detection (a stated condition or event)", depending on the context.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (19)

1. A method for establishing a soft access point is applied to a multilink terminal device, wherein the multilink terminal device comprises a device management unit and a media access layer management unit, and the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a device management unit sends a starting request primitive to a media access layer management unit, the media access layer management unit is requested to establish a basic service set, the starting request primitive comprises a parameter SoftAP mode, the parameter SoftAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter SoftAP mode in the starting request primitive comprises the conditions that data communication can be only carried out with a terminal device and data communication can be carried out with an access device or the terminal device;
and after receiving the starting request primitive, the media access layer management unit executes operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the starting request primitive.
2. The method for establishing a soft access point according to claim 1, wherein the performing an operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive comprises:
when the value of the softAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment, if the media access layer management unit does not receive a starting request primitive before or receives unsuccessful execution of the starting request primitive or receives and successfully executes a resetting request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameters of the starting request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate successful execution of the operation indicated by the current primitive, and the softAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment.
3. The method for establishing a soft access point according to claim 1, wherein the performing an operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive comprises:
when the value of the SoftAP mode indicates that the established soft access point can only perform data communication with the terminal device, if the media access layer management unit receives a start request primitive before and performs the execution successfully, and does not receive a reset request primitive after the execution successfully or receives the reset request primitive without the execution successfully, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not performed successfully.
4. The method for establishing a soft access point according to claim 1, wherein the performing an operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive comprises:
when the value of the softAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment, if the media access layer management unit does not receive the join request primitive before or receives the unsuccessfully executed join request primitive or receives and successfully executes the reset request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameter of the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is successfully executed, and the softAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can only carry out data communication with the terminal equipment.
5. The method for establishing a soft access point according to claim 1, wherein the performing an operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive comprises:
when the value of the SoftAP mode indicates that the established soft access point can only perform data communication with the terminal device, if the medium access layer management unit receives and successfully executes the join request primitive before and does not receive or does not successfully execute the reset request primitive after successfully executing the join request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not successfully executed.
6. The method for establishing a soft access point according to claim 1, wherein the performing an operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive comprises:
when the value of the softAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can carry out data communication with the access equipment or the terminal equipment, if the media access layer management unit does not receive a start request primitive before or receives unsuccessful execution of the start request primitive or receives and successfully executes a reset request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameters of the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate successful execution of the operation indicated by the current primitive, and the softAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can carry out data communication with the access equipment or the terminal equipment.
7. The method for establishing a soft access point according to claim 1, wherein the performing an operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the initiation request primitive comprises:
when the value of the SoftAP mode indicates that the established soft access point can perform data communication with an access device or a terminal device, if the media access layer management unit receives and successfully executes a start request primitive before, and does not receive or does not successfully execute a reset request primitive after successfully executing the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not successfully executed.
8. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the performing operation according to the SoftAP mode parameter in the initiation request primitive comprises:
when the value of the SoftAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device, if the media access layer management unit has not received the join request primitive before or has received the join request primitive and has not successfully executed or has received the reset request primitive and has successfully executed, the soft access point is established according to the received parameter of the start request primitive, and the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is successfully executed, and the SoftAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device.
9. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the performing operation according to the SoftAP mode parameter in the initiation request primitive comprises:
when the value of the softAP Mode indicates that the established soft access point can carry out data communication with access equipment or terminal equipment, if the media access layer management unit receives an addition request primitive before and successfully executes the addition request primitive, and does not receive a reset request primitive after the successful execution or receives the reset request primitive and does not successfully execute the reset request primitive, the soft access point is established according to the received parameters of the start request primitive, the R-ResultCode parameter value is set to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is successfully executed, and the softAP operating Mode parameter value is set to indicate that the soft access point can carry out data communication with the access equipment or the terminal equipment.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
the media access layer management unit sends a starting confirmation primitive to the equipment management unit, wherein the starting confirmation primitive comprises a parameter R-ResultCode, and the parameter R-ResultCode is used for indicating the result of the soft access point establishment.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
the medium access layer management unit sends a parameter SoftAP operating Mode in a broadcast message and/or a probe response message, where the parameter SoftAP operating Mode is used to indicate a Mode of a soft access point.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein the primitive of the start request further comprises parameters SSID, BSSType, and BeaconPeriod, wherein SSID is used to indicate an identifier of a service set, BSSType is used to indicate a type of the service set, and BeaconPeriod is used to indicate a period of broadcast message transmission.
13. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
the method comprises the steps that a device management unit sends a joining request primitive to a media access layer management unit, wherein the joining request primitive comprises parameters of SelectdBSSS and a SoftAP mode, the SelectdBSSS is used for indicating information of access devices requesting connection establishment, the SoftAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by a parameter SoftAP mode in the joining request primitive comprises the operation mode of the soft access point, wherein the operation mode of the soft access point can only carry out data communication with the access devices after connection is established with the access devices and can carry out data communication with the access devices or terminal devices after connection is established with the access devices;
and after receiving the joining request primitive, the media access layer management unit executes operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the joining request primitive.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein performing an operation according to the SoftAP mode parameter in the join request primitive comprises:
when the value of the SoftAP Mode indicates that data communication can be performed with the access device or the terminal device after connection is established with the access device, if the media access layer management unit receives a start request primitive before and performs successful execution, and does not receive a reset request primitive after successful execution or receives unsuccessful execution of the reset request primitive, the media access layer management unit checks a local parameter SoftAP operating Mode, if the value of the parameter SoftAP operating Mode indicates that the soft access point can perform data communication with the access device or the terminal device, synchronizes with the access device requesting to establish connection, sets a J-ResultCode parameter value to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is performed successfully, and if the value of the parameter SoftAP operating Mode indicates that the soft access point can perform data communication only with the terminal device, sets a J-ResultCode parameter value to indicate that the operation indicated by the current primitive is not performed successfully.
15. The method of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises:
the media access layer management unit sends a joining confirmation primitive to the equipment management unit, wherein the joining confirmation primitive comprises a parameter J-ResultCode, and the parameter J-ResultCode is used for indicating a connection result.
16. A device for establishing soft access point is applied to multilink terminal equipment, and the multilink terminal equipment comprises an equipment management unit and a media access layer management unit, and is characterized in that the device comprises:
the communication module I is used for sending a start request primitive to a media access layer management unit through a device management unit, requesting the media access layer management unit to establish a basic service set, wherein the start request primitive comprises a parameter softAP mode, the parameter softAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter softAP mode in the start request primitive comprises that data communication can be only carried out with a terminal device and data communication can be carried out with the access device or the terminal device;
and the first execution module is used for executing operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the start request primitive after receiving the start request primitive through the media access layer management unit.
17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the communication module II is used for sending an adding request primitive to the media access layer management unit through the equipment management unit, wherein the adding request primitive comprises parameters SelectdBSS and a softAP mode, the SelectdBSS is used for indicating information of access equipment requesting to establish connection, the softAP mode is used for indicating an operation mode of a soft access point, and the operation mode of the soft access point indicated by the parameter softAP mode in the adding request primitive comprises that the operation mode can only carry out data communication with the access equipment after the connection is established with the access equipment and can carry out data communication with the access equipment or terminal equipment after the connection is established with the access equipment;
and the second execution module is used for executing operation according to the parameter SoftAP mode in the join request primitive after receiving the join request primitive through the media access layer management unit.
18. A multi-link terminal device comprising a processor and a memory, said memory having stored therein at least one instruction, at least one piece of program code, a set of codes, or a set of instructions, which is loaded and executed by said processor to implement a method of establishing a soft access point according to any one of claims 1-15.
19. A computer readable storage medium having stored therein at least one instruction, at least one piece of program code, a set of codes, or a set of instructions, which is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the method of establishing a soft access point according to any one of claims 1-15.
CN202110571876.1A 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Method, device, equipment and storage medium for establishing soft access point Pending CN115397036A (en)

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