CN115371387B - Desiccator is used in rice processing - Google Patents
Desiccator is used in rice processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115371387B CN115371387B CN202211168969.0A CN202211168969A CN115371387B CN 115371387 B CN115371387 B CN 115371387B CN 202211168969 A CN202211168969 A CN 202211168969A CN 115371387 B CN115371387 B CN 115371387B
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- drying box
- rod
- movable plate
- sleeve
- rice
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 67
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及大米生产加工技术领域,具体为一种大米加工用干燥机。The invention relates to the technical field of rice production and processing, in particular to a dryer for rice processing.
背景技术Background technique
在人们的日常生活中,大米十分常见,人们通过使用大米制作出各种各样的美食,在大米生产过程中,大米中往往含有水分,为了满足大米的保存等需求,需要对大米进行干燥,从而在大米干燥过程中,使用大米加工干燥机去除大米中的水分,但现有的大米干燥机均通过将大量大米放置于干燥桶内,通过搅动以及通风对大米进行干燥,由于大米颗粒直接与搅动结构接触,易造成大米颗粒破碎,从而造成大米的损失,同时由于将大量大米均放置于桶内,位置相对靠内的大米无法充分与干燥风充分接触,从而对大米的干燥不均匀,影响对大米的干燥质量,同时在干燥完成后,由于现有的干燥装置是将大量大米同时干燥,生产效率高但在大米需要按质量进行包装时,需要对大米在进行称量包装,降低了大米的生产效率。In people's daily life, rice is very common. People use rice to make a variety of delicacies. In the rice production process, rice often contains moisture. In order to meet the needs of rice preservation, the rice needs to be dried. Therefore, in the rice drying process, a rice processing dryer is used to remove the moisture in the rice. However, the existing rice dryers place a large amount of rice in a drying barrel and dry the rice by stirring and ventilation. Since the rice grains are in direct contact with the stirring structure, the rice grains are easily broken, thereby causing the loss of rice. At the same time, since a large amount of rice is placed in the barrel, the rice relatively close to the inside cannot be fully contacted with the drying wind, so that the drying of the rice is uneven, affecting the drying quality of the rice. At the same time, after the drying is completed, since the existing drying device dries a large amount of rice at the same time, the production efficiency is high, but when the rice needs to be packaged according to quality, the rice needs to be weighed and packaged, which reduces the production efficiency of the rice.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种大米加工用干燥机,以解决背景技术中提到的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a dryer for rice processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种大米加工用干燥机,包括干燥箱,所述干燥箱的侧端设置有支撑腿,所述支撑腿设置有多个,所述干燥箱的下端设置有卸料箱,通过卸料箱进行卸料,所述干燥箱的上端两侧均设置有支撑架,一个所述支撑架和干燥箱之间设置有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆与干燥箱和支撑架之间转动连接,另一个所述支撑架和干燥箱之间设置有滑杆,所述滑杆与干燥箱与支撑架之间螺纹连接,两个所述支撑架之间设置有移动板,所述移动板与螺纹杆之间螺纹连接,所述移动板与滑杆之间滑动连接,从而通过螺纹杆带动移动板上下移动,所述干燥箱内部设置有置物结构,通过置物结构定量存放需要干燥的大米。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dryer for rice processing, comprising a drying box, a supporting leg is provided at the side end of the drying box, and a plurality of supporting legs are provided; a discharge box is provided at the lower end of the drying box, and the discharge is carried out through the discharge box; support frames are provided on both sides of the upper end of the drying box; a threaded rod is provided between one of the support frames and the drying box, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the drying box and the support frame; a sliding rod is provided between the other support frame and the drying box, and the sliding rod is threadedly connected with the drying box and the support frame; a movable plate is provided between the two support frames, the movable plate is threadedly connected with the threaded rod, and the movable plate is slidably connected with the sliding rod, so that the movable plate is driven to move up and down by the threaded rod; a storage structure is provided inside the drying box, and the rice to be dried is quantitatively stored through the storage structure.
优选的,所述干燥箱为双层结构,所述干燥箱的内壁和外壁之间中空,所述干燥箱的内壁和外壁之间设置有连接孔,所述连接孔内可转动地设置有转动杆,所述连接孔内可拆卸地设置有卡柱,从而便于在连接孔内插入或拆除转动杆和卡柱。Preferably, the drying box is a double-layer structure, the inner wall and the outer wall of the drying box are hollow, a connecting hole is provided between the inner wall and the outer wall of the drying box, a rotating rod is rotatably provided in the connecting hole, and a clamping column is detachably provided in the connecting hole, so as to facilitate the insertion or removal of the rotating rod and the clamping column in the connecting hole.
在进一步中优选的是,所述置物结构包括第一置物架和第二置物架,所述第一置物架上开设有与转动杆和卡柱配合的连接槽,所述转动杆安装于所述连接槽中,且与第一置物架之间可拆卸连接,通过转动杆与第一置物架的配合带动第一置物架发生翻转,在不需要翻转第一置物架时,通过卡柱与连接槽的配合保持第一置物架的水平。In a further embodiment, the storage structure includes a first storage rack and a second storage rack, the first storage rack is provided with a connecting groove which cooperates with a rotating rod and a clamping column, the rotating rod is installed in the connecting groove and is detachably connected to the first storage rack, and the first storage rack is driven to flip over by the cooperation between the rotating rod and the first storage rack, and when there is no need to flip the first storage rack, the first storage rack is kept level by the cooperation between the clamping column and the connecting groove.
在进一步中优选的是,所述干燥箱的侧端设置有进气口,所述干燥箱的内部位于干燥箱的内壁和外壁之间设置有连接台,所述连接台与干燥箱的内壁上均开设有通风孔,所述通风孔设置有多个,从而通过进气口与外界供气装置连接,干燥风从进气口通过通风孔进入干燥箱内部。It is further preferred that an air inlet is provided at the side end of the drying box, and a connecting platform is provided inside the drying box between the inner wall and the outer wall of the drying box, and ventilation holes are provided on the connecting platform and the inner wall of the drying box. A plurality of ventilation holes are provided, so that the ventilation holes are connected to an external air supply device through the air inlet, and dry air enters the interior of the drying box from the air inlet through the ventilation holes.
在进一步中优选的是,所述移动板上可转动地设置有套管,所述套管的外侧套设有锥齿轮组,所述锥齿轮组与移动板之间转动连接,所述套管内部开设有方孔,所述方孔可滑动地设置有方杆,所述移动板上可转动地设置有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的前端与方杆之间通过螺纹连接,从而通过锥齿轮组带动套管转动,通过电动推杆带动方杆在套管内部上身或下降。In a further embodiment, a sleeve is rotatably provided on the movable plate, a bevel gear group is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve, the bevel gear group is rotatably connected to the movable plate, a square hole is opened inside the sleeve, a square rod is slidably provided in the square hole, an electric push rod is rotatably provided on the movable plate, and the front end of the electric push rod is threadedly connected to the square rod, so that the sleeve is driven to rotate through the bevel gear group, and the square rod is driven to move up or down inside the sleeve through the electric push rod.
在进一步中优选的是,所述第二置物架上端设置有固定架,所述套管贯穿所述固定架,所述套管可在固定架内转动,所述固定架上位于套管两侧设置有安装片,所述套管上开设有第一固定孔,所述安装片和方杆上开设有第二固定孔,所述第二固定孔中设置有固定杆,所述固定杆通过螺栓与固定架之间连接,从而通过固定杆与第一固定孔和第二固定孔之间的配合将第二置物架与方杆和套管连接。In a further embodiment, a fixing frame is provided at the upper end of the second storage rack, the sleeve passes through the fixing frame, the sleeve can rotate in the fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with mounting plates on both sides of the sleeve, a first fixing hole is provided on the sleeve, a second fixing hole is provided on the mounting plate and the square rod, a fixing rod is provided in the second fixing hole, the fixing rod is connected to the fixing frame by bolts, so that the second storage rack is connected to the square rod and the sleeve through the cooperation between the fixing rod and the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.
在进一步中优选的是,所述支撑架和移动板均设置有电机,一个电机的输出端与螺纹杆之间连接,另一个电机的输出端与锥齿轮组之间连接,从而通过电机带动锥齿轮组和螺纹杆转动。It is further preferred that the support frame and the movable plate are both provided with motors, the output end of one motor is connected to the threaded rod, and the output end of the other motor is connected to the bevel gear set, so that the bevel gear set and the threaded rod are driven to rotate by the motor.
与现有技术相比,本发明具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1.本发明中通过设置置物结构的第一置物架和第二置物架,通过第一置物架和第二置物架的配合对大米进行盛放,通过电机带动套管转动,以及通过转动杆与连接槽的配合带动第一置物架和第二置物架转动,在便于对大米进行干燥的同时减少了大米的磕碰造成大米的损失,便于大米的生产。1. In the present invention, a first rack and a second rack of a storage structure are provided, and rice is placed by the cooperation of the first rack and the second rack. The sleeve is driven to rotate by a motor, and the first rack and the second rack are driven to rotate by the cooperation of a rotating rod and a connecting groove. This makes it easier to dry the rice and reduces the loss of rice caused by bumping, thereby facilitating the production of rice.
2.本发明中通过设置将大米放置于第一置物架和第二置物架中,由于第一置物架和第二置物架均为金属网状结构,同时通过套管的转动带动置物结构转动,转动杆带动置物结构翻转,便于从而干燥箱进气口进入的干燥风通过干燥箱的内壁上开设的通风孔进入置物结构中,带走大米中的水分,从而便于对大米与干燥风充分接触,实现对大米的干燥。2. In the present invention, the rice is placed on the first rack and the second rack. Since the first rack and the second rack are both metal mesh structures, the rotation of the sleeve drives the storage structure to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the storage structure to flip, so that the dry air entering from the air inlet of the drying box enters the storage structure through the ventilation holes provided on the inner wall of the drying box, and takes away the moisture in the rice, so that the rice is fully contacted with the dry air, and the rice is dried.
3.本发明中通过设置置物结构由第一置物架和第二置物架构成,从而通过第一置物架和第二置物架配合形成的固定容积存放一定质量的大米,在便于对大米进行干燥的同时,通过对大米的定量存放,从而在大米干燥完成后,将大米从第一置物架和第二置物架中放出,便于大米的定量包装。3. In the present invention, a storage structure is provided, which is composed of a first storage rack and a second storage rack, so that a certain mass of rice can be stored in a fixed volume formed by the cooperation of the first storage rack and the second storage rack. While the rice is conveniently dried, the rice is quantitatively stored. After the rice is dried, the rice is released from the first storage rack and the second storage rack, which facilitates the quantitative packaging of the rice.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明中一种大米加工用干燥机的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dryer for rice processing in the present invention;
图2为本发明中一种大米加工用干燥机的整体结构侧视图;FIG2 is a side view of the overall structure of a rice processing dryer according to the present invention;
图3为本发明中一种大米加工用干燥机的干燥箱的内部的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interior of a drying box of a rice processing dryer according to the present invention;
图4为本发明中一种大米加工用干燥机的置物结构与干燥箱的配合结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of a storage structure and a drying box of a rice processing dryer according to the present invention;
图5为本发明中一种大米加工用干燥机的卡柱、转动柱和第一置物架配合的结构示意图。FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of the coordination of a clamping column, a rotating column and a first storage rack of a rice processing dryer according to the present invention.
图中:1、干燥箱;2、支撑腿;3、卸料箱;4、支撑架;5、螺纹杆;6、滑杆;7、移动板;8、连接孔;9、转动杆;10、卡柱;11、第一置物架;12、第二置物架;13、连接槽;14、进气口;15、连接台;16、通风孔;17、套管;18、锥齿轮组;19、方孔;20、方杆;21、电动推杆;22、固定架;23、安装片;24、第一固定孔;25、第二固定孔;26、固定杆;27、电机。In the figure: 1. drying box; 2. supporting legs; 3. unloading box; 4. supporting frame; 5. threaded rod; 6. sliding rod; 7. moving plate; 8. connecting hole; 9. rotating rod; 10. clamping column; 11. first storage rack; 12. second storage rack; 13. connecting groove; 14. air inlet; 15. connecting platform; 16. ventilation hole; 17. sleeve; 18. bevel gear set; 19. square hole; 20. square rod; 21. electric push rod; 22. fixing frame; 23. mounting plate; 24. first fixing hole; 25. second fixing hole; 26. fixing rod; 27. motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例1:Embodiment 1:
请参阅图1-5,一种大米加工用干燥机,包括干燥箱1,干燥箱1的侧端设置有支撑腿2,支撑腿2设置有多个,干燥箱1的下端设置有卸料箱3,通过卸料箱3进行卸料,干燥箱1的上端两侧均设置有支撑架4,一个支撑架4和干燥箱1之间设置有螺纹杆5,螺纹杆5与干燥箱1和支撑架4之间转动连接,另一个支撑架4和干燥箱1之间设置有滑杆6,滑杆6与干燥箱1与支撑架4之间螺纹连接,两个支撑架4之间设置有移动板7,移动板7与螺纹杆5之间螺纹连接,移动板7与滑杆6之间滑动连接,从而通过螺纹杆5带动移动板7上下移动,干燥箱1内部设置有置物结构,通过置物结构定量存放需要干燥的大米,干燥箱1为双层结构,干燥箱1的内壁和外壁之间中空,干燥箱1的内壁和外壁之间设置有连接孔8,连接孔8内可转动地设置有转动杆9,连接孔8内可拆卸地设置有卡柱10,从而便于在连接孔8内插入或拆除转动杆9和卡柱10,置物结构包括第一置物架11和第二置物架12,第一置物架11上开设有与转动杆9和卡柱10配合的连接槽13,转动杆9安装于连接槽13中,且与第一置物架11之间可拆卸连接,通过转动杆9与第一置物架11的配合带动第一置物架11发生翻转,在不需要翻转第一置物架11时,通过卡柱10与连接槽13的配合保持第一置物架11的水平,干燥箱1的侧端设置有进气口14,干燥箱1的内部位于干燥箱1的内壁和外壁之间设置有连接台15,连接台15与干燥箱1的内壁上均开设有通风孔16,通风孔16设置有多个,从而通过进气口14与外界供气装置连接,干燥风从进气口14通过通风孔16进入干燥箱1内部,从而实现对置物结构的翻转,便于对大米进行干燥。Please refer to Figures 1-5, a rice processing dryer includes a drying box 1, a side end of the drying box 1 is provided with a supporting leg 2, and the supporting leg 2 is provided with a plurality of legs. A discharge box 3 is provided at the lower end of the drying box 1, and the discharge is performed through the discharge box 3. Support frames 4 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the drying box 1. A threaded rod 5 is provided between one support frame 4 and the drying box 1, and the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the drying box 1 and the supporting frame 4. A sliding rod 6 is provided between the other support frame 4 and the drying box 1, and the sliding rod 6 is connected to the drying box 1 and the supporting frame 4. The two support frames 4 are threadedly connected, a movable plate 7 is arranged between the two support frames 4, the movable plate 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 5, and the movable plate 7 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 6, so that the movable plate 7 is driven to move up and down by the threaded rod 5. A storage structure is arranged inside the drying box 1, and the rice to be dried is quantitatively stored through the storage structure. The drying box 1 is a double-layer structure, and the inner wall and the outer wall of the drying box 1 are hollow. A connecting hole 8 is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the drying box 1, and a rotating rod 9 is rotatably arranged in the connecting hole 8. The connecting hole 8 A clamping column 10 is detachably provided inside the connecting hole 8, so as to facilitate the insertion or removal of the rotating rod 9 and the clamping column 10 in the connecting hole 8. The storage structure includes a first storage rack 11 and a second storage rack 12. The first storage rack 11 is provided with a connecting groove 13 that cooperates with the rotating rod 9 and the clamping column 10. The rotating rod 9 is installed in the connecting groove 13 and is detachably connected to the first storage rack 11. The first storage rack 11 is turned over by the cooperation between the rotating rod 9 and the first storage rack 11. When it is not necessary to turn over the first storage rack 11, the clamping column 10 cooperates with the connecting groove 13 to keep the first storage rack 11 level, an air inlet 14 is provided at the side end of the drying box 1, and a connecting platform 15 is provided inside the drying box 1 between the inner wall and the outer wall of the drying box 1, and ventilation holes 16 are provided on the connecting platform 15 and the inner wall of the drying box 1, and a plurality of ventilation holes 16 are provided, so that the external air supply device is connected through the air inlet 14, and the dry wind enters the interior of the drying box 1 from the air inlet 14 through the ventilation holes 16, thereby realizing the flipping of the storage structure, which is convenient for drying the rice.
请参阅图1-5,在本实施例中,移动板7上可转动地设置有套管17,套管17的外侧套设有锥齿轮组18,锥齿轮组18与移动板7之间转动连接,套管17内部开设有方孔19,方孔19可滑动地设置有方杆20,移动板7上可转动地设置有电动推杆21,电动推杆21的前端与方杆20之间通过螺纹连接,从而通过锥齿轮组18带动套管17转动,通过电动推杆21带动方杆20在套管17内部上身或下降,第二置物架12上端设置有固定架22,套管17贯穿固定架22,套管17可在固定架22内转动,固定架22上位于套管17两侧设置有安装片23,套管17上开设有第一固定孔24,安装片23和方杆20上开设有第二固定孔25,第二固定孔25中设置有固定杆26,固定杆26通过螺栓与固定架22之间连接,从而通过固定杆26与第一固定孔24和第二固定孔25之间的配合将第二置物架12与方杆20和套管17连接,支撑架4和移动板7均设置有电机27,一个电机27的输出端与螺纹杆5之间连接,另一个电机27的输出端与锥齿轮组18之间连接,从而通过电机27带动锥齿轮组18和螺纹杆5转动,从而实现对置物结构的转动,便于对大米进行干燥。Please refer to Figures 1-5. In this embodiment, a sleeve 17 is rotatably provided on the movable plate 7. A bevel gear set 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 17. The bevel gear set 18 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 7. A square hole 19 is opened inside the sleeve 17. A square rod 20 is slidably provided in the square hole 19. An electric push rod 21 is rotatably provided on the movable plate 7. The front end of the electric push rod 21 is connected to the square rod 20 through a thread, so that the sleeve 17 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear set 18, and the square rod 20 is driven to move up or down inside the sleeve 17 through the electric push rod 21. A fixed frame 22 is provided on the upper end of the second storage rack 12. The sleeve 17 passes through the fixed frame 22. The sleeve 17 can rotate in the fixed frame 22. The fixed frame 22 is located on both sides of the sleeve 17 A mounting plate 23 is provided on the side, a first fixing hole 24 is provided on the sleeve 17, a second fixing hole 25 is provided on the mounting plate 23 and the square rod 20, a fixing rod 26 is provided in the second fixing hole 25, and the fixing rod 26 is connected to the fixing frame 22 by bolts, so that the second storage rack 12 is connected to the square rod 20 and the sleeve 17 through the cooperation between the fixing rod 26 and the first fixing hole 24 and the second fixing hole 25, and the support frame 4 and the movable plate 7 are both provided with a motor 27, an output end of one motor 27 is connected to the threaded rod 5, and an output end of the other motor 27 is connected to the bevel gear set 18, so that the bevel gear set 18 and the threaded rod 5 are driven to rotate by the motor 27, thereby realizing the rotation of the storage structure, which is convenient for drying the rice.
实施例2:Embodiment 2:
综上,在对大米进行干燥时,将卡柱10和转动杆9通过与连接孔8和连接槽13的之间的配合安装于干燥箱1和第一置物板的内部,从而将第一置物板固定于干燥箱1内,防止第一置物板发生翻转,将大米通过输送装置放置于第一置物架11上,使大米在第一置物架11上铺满,从而通过第一置物架11的容积是实现对一次进行干燥的大米质量的定量,通过电机27带动螺纹杆5转动,通过螺纹杆5与移动板7之间的螺纹配合,螺纹杆5转动带动移动板7下降,使第一置物架11和第二置物架12之间接触,通过螺栓将第一置物架11和第二置物架12之间连接,从而完成将大米存放于置物结构中,将卡柱10与转动杆9从连接孔8和连接槽13中取出,通过将固定杆26插入安装板和方杆20上开设的第二固定孔25,从而穿入套管17上的第一固定孔24,将套管17、方杆20与第二置物架12之间连接,完成对大米的存放以及干燥前的准备。In summary, when drying rice, the clamping column 10 and the rotating rod 9 are installed inside the drying box 1 and the first placement plate through the cooperation with the connecting hole 8 and the connecting groove 13, so that the first placement plate is fixed in the drying box 1 to prevent the first placement plate from turning over. The rice is placed on the first placement rack 11 through the conveying device, so that the rice is spread all over the first placement rack 11, so that the volume of the first placement rack 11 is used to achieve the quantitative measurement of the mass of rice dried at one time, and the threaded rod 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 27, and the threaded cooperation between the threaded rod 5 and the movable plate 7 is used. The threaded rod 5 rotates to drive the movable plate 7 to descend, so that the first rack 11 and the second rack 12 are in contact with each other, and the first rack 11 and the second rack 12 are connected by bolts, so that the rice is stored in the storage structure, and the clamping column 10 and the rotating rod 9 are taken out from the connecting hole 8 and the connecting groove 13, and the fixing rod 26 is inserted into the second fixing hole 25 opened on the mounting plate and the square rod 20, so as to penetrate into the first fixing hole 24 on the sleeve 17, and the sleeve 17, the square rod 20 and the second rack 12 are connected, so as to complete the preparation for storing and drying the rice.
实施例3:Embodiment 3:
综上,通过电机27带动锥齿轮组18转动,从而带动套管17转动,通过套管17带动第二置物板和第一置物板转动,通过旋转将大米中的水分,甩出完成对大米的预干燥,在预干燥完成后,将卡柱10和转动杆9重新插入连接槽13和连接孔8中,将第二置物架12与套管17以及方杆20之间连接的固定杆26拆除,从而接触第二置物架12与套管17之间的连接,通过电机27带动螺纹杆5转动带动移动板7上升,将卡柱10从连接槽13和连接孔8中拆除,通过干燥箱1的进气口14与外界供气装置连接,干燥风从进气口14进入干燥箱1内外壁之间,通过通风孔16进入干燥箱1内部,通过转动转动杆9带动第一置物架11和第二置物架12翻转,从而通过翻转使置物结构内的大米能与干燥风充分接触,从而完成对大米的干燥,干燥完成后,拆除第一置物架11和第二置物架12上的螺栓,将包装大米的包装袋放置于卸料箱3下端,通过翻转第一置物架11将大米倾倒于卸料箱3中,大米从卸料箱3中进入包装袋中,完成对大米的干燥以及生产。In summary, the bevel gear set 18 is driven to rotate by the motor 27, thereby driving the sleeve 17 to rotate, and the second storage plate and the first storage plate are driven to rotate by the sleeve 17, and the moisture in the rice is thrown out by rotation to complete the pre-drying of the rice. After the pre-drying is completed, the clamping column 10 and the rotating rod 9 are reinserted into the connecting groove 13 and the connecting hole 8, and the fixed rod 26 connected between the second storage rack 12 and the sleeve 17 and the square rod 20 is removed, so as to contact the connection between the second storage rack 12 and the sleeve 17, and the threaded rod 5 is driven by the motor 27 to rotate and drive the movable plate 7 to rise, and the clamping column 10 is removed from the connecting groove 13 and the connecting hole 8, and the drying box 1 is passed through. The air inlet 14 is connected to the external air supply device, and the dry wind enters between the inner and outer walls of the drying box 1 from the air inlet 14, and enters the interior of the drying box 1 through the ventilation hole 16. The first rack 11 and the second rack 12 are turned over by rotating the rotating rod 9, so that the rice in the storage structure can be fully contacted with the dry wind through the turning, thereby completing the drying of the rice. After the drying is completed, the bolts on the first rack 11 and the second rack 12 are removed, and the packaging bag of the packaged rice is placed at the lower end of the discharge box 3. The rice is poured into the discharge box 3 by turning over the first rack 11, and the rice enters the packaging bag from the discharge box 3, completing the drying and production of the rice.
综上,上文中提到的全部方案中,涉及两个部件之间连接的可以根据实际情况选择焊接、螺栓和螺母配合连接、螺栓或螺钉连接或者其它公知的连接方式,在此不一一赘述,上文中凡是涉及有写固定连接的,优先考虑是焊接,尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。In summary, in all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. In the above, welding is preferred for all fixed connections. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
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CN207299830U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-01 | 徐闻县正茂蔬菜种植有限公司 | A kind of seed drying equipment |
CN213090368U (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2021-04-30 | 上海羽默电子科技有限公司 | Drying box |
CN215063473U (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-12-07 | 婺源县正川茶业有限公司 | Dust protected tealeaves desiccator |
CN217275344U (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-08-23 | 河北嘉友农业科技有限公司 | Drying device is used in organic fertilizer production |
CN217275286U (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-23 | 丰沢科技(大连)有限公司 | High vertical drying furnace of security |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN207299830U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-01 | 徐闻县正茂蔬菜种植有限公司 | A kind of seed drying equipment |
CN213090368U (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2021-04-30 | 上海羽默电子科技有限公司 | Drying box |
CN215063473U (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-12-07 | 婺源县正川茶业有限公司 | Dust protected tealeaves desiccator |
CN217275344U (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-08-23 | 河北嘉友农业科技有限公司 | Drying device is used in organic fertilizer production |
CN217275286U (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-23 | 丰沢科技(大连)有限公司 | High vertical drying furnace of security |
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Denomination of invention: A drying machine for rice processing Granted publication date: 20240409 Pledgee: Anhui Fengtai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shangtang Branch Pledgor: Anhui Jinyu Grain and Oil Trading Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980057833 |