CN115366589A - Method and device for measuring tire pressure through pulse number and electric vehicle - Google Patents
Method and device for measuring tire pressure through pulse number and electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115366589A CN115366589A CN202211156751.3A CN202211156751A CN115366589A CN 115366589 A CN115366589 A CN 115366589A CN 202211156751 A CN202211156751 A CN 202211156751A CN 115366589 A CN115366589 A CN 115366589A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- target wheel
- real
- electric vehicle
- time
- tire pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
- B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
- B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
- B60C23/0401—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre characterised by the type of alarm
- B60C23/0403—Mechanically generated audible signals, e.g. by buzzer or whistle signals
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电动车技术领域,具体涉及一种通过脉冲数实现胎压测量的方法、装置及电动车。The invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicles, in particular to a method and device for measuring tire pressure through pulse numbers and an electric vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
在节能减排、碳达峰等政策要求,经济便捷绿色出行需求日益旺盛,电动车两轮车是居民便捷出行首先。可电动两轮车的骑行者一旦出现胎压不正常,会出现交通安全隐患,就会出现让骑行者步行推动车辆到维修点修理,在推动电动车时会出现安全隐患,同时严重影响用户对车辆的骑行体验。In terms of policy requirements such as energy conservation and emission reduction and carbon peaking, the demand for economical, convenient and green travel is increasingly strong, and electric two-wheelers are the first priority for residents to travel conveniently. However, once the rider of an electric two-wheeler has abnormal tire pressure, there will be traffic safety hazards, and the rider will be asked to walk to push the vehicle to a maintenance point for repairs. The riding experience of the vehicle.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种通过脉冲数实现胎压测量的方法、装置及电动车,以解决现有技术中,无法实时测量电动车胎压,在骑行过程中,当电动车胎压出现异常时,出现安全隐患的问题。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a method, device and electric vehicle for measuring tire pressure through the number of pulses, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, it is impossible to measure the tire pressure of the electric vehicle in real time. When the pressure is abnormal, there will be a safety hazard.
根据本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种通过脉冲数实现胎压测量的方法,包括:According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a method for measuring tire pressure through the number of pulses, including:
在电动车行驶过程中,获取电动车目标车轮的脉冲数;During the driving process of the electric vehicle, obtain the pulse number of the target wheel of the electric vehicle;
当目标车轮的脉冲数达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时,获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离;When the pulse number of the target wheel reaches the preset pulse number threshold of the target wheel, the real-time driving distance of the target wheel is obtained;
将目标车轮的实时行驶距离与预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离进行比较,当目标车轮的实时行驶距离小于预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离时,判断目标车轮发生了漏气现象;Comparing the real-time travel distance of the target wheel with the preset standard travel distance of the target wheel, when the real-time travel distance of the target wheel is less than the preset standard travel distance of the target wheel, it is judged that the target wheel has air leakage;
根据目标车轮实时行驶距离计算目标车轮的实时半径,将目标车轮的实时半径与预设的目标车轮标准半径的比值作为目标车轮实时胎压的百分比;Calculate the real-time radius of the target wheel according to the real-time driving distance of the target wheel, and use the ratio of the real-time radius of the target wheel to the preset standard radius of the target wheel as the percentage of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel;
当目标车轮实时胎压的百分比低于预设的胎压阈值时,进行告警处理。When the percentage of real-time tire pressure of the target wheel is lower than the preset tire pressure threshold, alarm processing is performed.
优选地,其特征在于,Preferably, it is characterized in that,
所述预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值为目标车轮胎压正常情况下,目标车轮转动X周时的脉冲数;The preset pulse number threshold of the target wheel is the number of pulses when the target wheel rotates for X cycles when the tire pressure of the target car is normal;
所述预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离为目标车轮胎压正常情况下,目标车轮转动X周所行驶的距离;The preset standard travel distance of the target wheel is the distance traveled by the target wheel for X rotations when the tire pressure of the target car is normal;
所述预设的目标车轮标准半径为目标车轮胎压正常情况下目标车轮的半径。The preset standard radius of the target wheel is the radius of the target wheel when the tire pressure of the target vehicle is normal.
优选地,还包括:Preferably, it also includes:
电动车初次行驶过程时,当目标车轮的脉冲数达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时;When the electric vehicle is driving for the first time, when the pulse number of the target wheel reaches the preset pulse number threshold of the target wheel;
获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离,若所述目标车轮的实时行驶距离与所述预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离的误差在预设的误差阈值以内,表明预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离有效,电动车后续行驶过程中,启动对目标车轮实时胎压的测量。Acquiring the real-time traveling distance of the target wheel, if the error between the real-time traveling distance of the target wheel and the preset standard traveling distance of the target wheel is within the preset error threshold, it indicates that the preset standard traveling distance of the target wheel is valid, and the electric During the subsequent driving of the car, the measurement of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel is started.
优选地,Preferably,
电动车行驶过程中,当目标车轮的脉冲数达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时,通过六轴传感器判断电动车是否为直线行驶,若为直线行驶时,获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离。During the driving process of the electric vehicle, when the pulse number of the target wheel reaches the preset threshold value of the pulse number of the target wheel, the six-axis sensor is used to judge whether the electric vehicle is driving in a straight line, and if it is driving in a straight line, the real-time driving distance of the target wheel is obtained.
优选地,Preferably,
通过六轴传感器判断电动车是否为直线行驶,若不为直线行驶,目标车轮的脉冲数清零,并重新统计目标车轮的脉冲数,当再次达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时,通过六轴传感器判断电动车是否为直线行驶,重复上述过程,直到电动车为直线行驶时,对目标车轮的实时胎压进行测量。Use the six-axis sensor to judge whether the electric vehicle is driving in a straight line. If it is not driving in a straight line, the pulse number of the target wheel will be cleared, and the pulse number of the target wheel will be counted again. When the preset pulse number threshold of the target wheel is reached again, pass The six-axis sensor judges whether the electric vehicle is traveling in a straight line, and repeats the above process until the electric vehicle is traveling in a straight line, and then measures the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel.
优选地,Preferably,
当所述目标车轮为电动车后轮时,获取电动车电机的脉冲数,当电动车电机的脉冲数达到预设的电动车后轮脉冲数阈值时,获取电动车后轮的实时行驶距离。When the target wheel is the rear wheel of the electric vehicle, the pulse number of the electric vehicle motor is obtained, and when the pulse number of the electric vehicle motor reaches a preset electric vehicle rear wheel pulse number threshold, the real-time driving distance of the electric vehicle rear wheel is obtained.
优选地,Preferably,
当所述目标车轮为电动车前轮时,获取设置在电动车前轮上的霍尔传感器的脉冲数,当霍尔传感器的脉冲数达到预设的电动车前轮脉冲数阈值时,获取电动车前轮的实时行驶距离。When the target wheel is the front wheel of the electric vehicle, obtain the pulse number of the Hall sensor arranged on the front wheel of the electric vehicle; The real-time driving distance of the front wheels of the car.
优选地,Preferably,
所述霍尔传感器包括多个,均匀分布在电动车前轮上。The Hall sensors include a plurality of them, which are evenly distributed on the front wheels of the electric vehicle.
根据本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种通过脉冲数实现胎压测量的装置,包括:According to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a device for measuring tire pressure through the number of pulses, including:
脉冲数获取模块:用于在电动车行驶过程中,获取电动车目标车轮的脉冲数;Pulse number acquisition module: used to obtain the pulse number of the target wheel of the electric vehicle during the driving process of the electric vehicle;
距离获取模块:用于当目标车轮的脉冲数达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时,获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离;Distance acquisition module: used to obtain the real-time driving distance of the target wheel when the pulse number of the target wheel reaches the preset threshold value of the pulse number of the target wheel;
判断模块:用于将目标车轮的实时行驶距离与预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离进行比较,当目标车轮的实时行驶距离小于预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离时,判断目标车轮发生了漏气现象;Judgment module: used to compare the real-time travel distance of the target wheel with the preset standard travel distance of the target wheel. When the real-time travel distance of the target wheel is less than the preset standard travel distance of the target wheel, it is judged that the target wheel has air leakage ;
计算模块:用于根据目标车轮实时行驶距离计算目标车轮的实时半径,将目标车轮的实时半径与预设的目标车轮标准半径的比值作为目标车轮实时胎压的百分比;Calculation module: used to calculate the real-time radius of the target wheel according to the real-time driving distance of the target wheel, and use the ratio of the real-time radius of the target wheel to the preset standard radius of the target wheel as the percentage of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel;
告警模块:用于当目标车轮实时胎压的百分比低于预设的胎压阈值时,进行告警处理。Alarm module: used for alarm processing when the percentage of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel is lower than the preset tire pressure threshold.
根据本发明实施例的第三方面,提供一种电动车,包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an electric vehicle is provided, including:
存储器,所述存储器中存储有程序指令;a memory in which program instructions are stored;
处理器,用于执行存储器中存储的程序指令,执行如上述所述的一种通过脉冲数实现胎压测量的方法的步骤。The processor is used to execute the program instructions stored in the memory, and execute the steps of the above-mentioned method for measuring tire pressure through the number of pulses.
本发明的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention may include the following beneficial effects:
本申请通过设置电动车目标车轮的脉冲数阈值,脉冲数阈值下的标准行驶距离以及胎压正常情况下的标准半径,在电动车行驶过程中,获取电动车目标车轮的脉冲数,并在达到预设的脉冲数阈值时,获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离,如果实时行驶距离小于标准行驶距离,表明目标车轮发生了漏气现象,也就是泄压,目标车轮的半径减小,这种情况下,计算目标车轮的实时半径与标准半径的比值,将这个比值作为实时胎压的百分比,百分比越接近1,表示目标车轮的形变量越小,胎压越接近正常,当胎压百分比低于预设的阈值时,进行告警处理,通过上述的方案,实现电动车目标车轮胎压的实时测量,解决了现有技术中,无法对胎压进行测量,当电动车胎压出现异常时,可能会产生安全隐患的问题。This application obtains the pulse number of the target wheel of the electric vehicle during the driving process of the electric vehicle by setting the pulse number threshold of the target wheel of the electric vehicle, the standard travel distance under the pulse number threshold, and the standard radius under normal tire pressure, and when it reaches When the preset pulse number threshold is reached, the real-time driving distance of the target wheel is obtained. If the real-time driving distance is less than the standard driving distance, it indicates that the target wheel has leaked air, that is, the pressure is released, and the radius of the target wheel is reduced. In this case , calculate the ratio of the real-time radius of the target wheel to the standard radius, and use this ratio as the percentage of the real-time tire pressure. The closer the percentage is to 1, the smaller the deformation of the target wheel and the closer the tire pressure is to normal. When the tire pressure percentage is lower than the preset When the threshold value is set, alarm processing is carried out. Through the above-mentioned scheme, the real-time measurement of the tire pressure of the target vehicle of the electric vehicle is realized, which solves the problem that the tire pressure cannot be measured in the prior art. When the tire pressure of the electric vehicle is abnormal, it may cause safety hazard issues.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本发明。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通过脉冲数实现胎压测量的方法的流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring tire pressure by pulse number according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种通过脉冲数实现胎压测量的装置的系统示意图;Fig. 2 is a system schematic diagram of a device for measuring tire pressure through pulse numbers according to another exemplary embodiment;
附图中:1-脉冲数获取模块,2-距离获取模块,3-判断模块,4-计算模块,5-告警模块。In the drawings: 1-pulse number acquisition module, 2-distance acquisition module, 3-judgment module, 4-calculation module, 5-alarm module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the invention as recited in the appended claims.
实施例一Embodiment one
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通过脉冲数实现胎压测量的方法的流程示意图,如图1所示,包括:Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring tire pressure by pulse number according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 , including:
S1,在电动车行驶过程中,获取电动车目标车轮的脉冲数;S1, during the driving process of the electric vehicle, obtain the pulse number of the target wheel of the electric vehicle;
S2,当目标车轮的脉冲数达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时,获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离;S2, when the pulse number of the target wheel reaches the preset pulse number threshold of the target wheel, acquire the real-time traveling distance of the target wheel;
S3,将目标车轮的实时行驶距离与预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离进行比较,当目标车轮的实时行驶距离小于预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离时,判断目标车轮发生了漏气现象;S3, comparing the real-time traveling distance of the target wheel with the preset standard traveling distance of the target wheel, and when the real-time traveling distance of the target wheel is less than the preset standard traveling distance of the target wheel, it is judged that the target wheel has an air leakage phenomenon;
S4,根据目标车轮实时行驶距离计算目标车轮的实时半径,将目标车轮的实时半径与预设的目标车轮标准半径的比值作为目标车轮实时胎压的百分比;S4, calculating the real-time radius of the target wheel according to the real-time traveling distance of the target wheel, and using the ratio of the real-time radius of the target wheel to the preset standard radius of the target wheel as the percentage of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel;
S5,当目标车轮实时胎压的百分比低于预设的胎压阈值时,进行告警处理;S5, when the percentage of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel is lower than the preset tire pressure threshold, perform alarm processing;
可以理解的是,通过设置电动车目标车轮的脉冲数阈值,脉冲数阈值下的标准行驶距离以及胎压正常情况下的标准半径,在电动车行驶过程中,获取电动车目标车轮的脉冲数,并在达到预设的脉冲数阈值时,获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离,如果实时行驶距离小于标准行驶距离,表明目标车轮发生了漏气现象,也就是泄压,目标车轮的半径减小,这种情况下,计算目标车轮的实时半径与标准半径的比值,将这个比值作为实时胎压的百分比,百分比越接近1,表示目标车轮的形变量越小,胎压越接近正常,当胎压百分比低于预设的阈值时,进行告警处理,所述的告警处理可以是通过语音报警器进行语音告警提醒,所述的获取实时行驶距离可以是通过高精度的定位传感器,通过上述的方案,实现电动车目标车轮胎压的实时测量,解决了现有技术中,无法对胎压进行测量,当电动车胎压出现异常时,可能会产生安全隐患的问题。It can be understood that by setting the pulse number threshold of the target wheel of the electric vehicle, the standard travel distance under the pulse number threshold and the standard radius under normal tire pressure, the pulse number of the target wheel of the electric vehicle is obtained during the driving of the electric vehicle, And when the preset pulse number threshold is reached, the real-time travel distance of the target wheel is obtained. If the real-time travel distance is less than the standard travel distance, it indicates that the target wheel has air leakage, that is, pressure release, and the radius of the target wheel decreases. In this case, calculate the ratio of the real-time radius of the target wheel to the standard radius, and use this ratio as the percentage of real-time tire pressure. The closer the percentage is to 1, the smaller the deformation of the target wheel and the closer the tire pressure is to normal. When the tire pressure percentage When it is lower than the preset threshold value, alarm processing is carried out. The alarm processing can be a voice alarm reminder through a voice alarm, and the acquisition of real-time driving distance can be through a high-precision positioning sensor. Through the above-mentioned scheme, realize The real-time measurement of the tire pressure of the target vehicle of the electric vehicle solves the problem that in the prior art, the tire pressure cannot be measured, and when the tire pressure of the electric vehicle is abnormal, a potential safety hazard may occur.
优选地,其特征在于,Preferably, it is characterized in that,
所述预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值为目标车轮胎压正常情况下,目标车轮转动X周时的脉冲数;The preset pulse number threshold of the target wheel is the number of pulses when the target wheel rotates for X cycles when the tire pressure of the target car is normal;
所述预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离为目标车轮胎压正常情况下,目标车轮转动X周所行驶的距离;The preset standard travel distance of the target wheel is the distance traveled by the target wheel for X rotations when the tire pressure of the target car is normal;
所述预设的目标车轮标准半径为目标车轮胎压正常情况下目标车轮的半径;The preset standard radius of the target wheel is the radius of the target wheel when the tire pressure of the target vehicle is normal;
可以理解的是,当胎压完全正常的情况,实际计算轮胎周长,以轮胎直线运动100圈为一个标准测距单元,记为符号S1,同步通过双频双模高精度定位功能单元实际测试100圈的距离Sg,在胎压正常情况下S1=Sg,说明双频双模高精度定位功能单元得到的数据可靠稳定性并可作为参考基准值。同理,理论统计电机的每运动一周的脉冲数m,如后轮电机运动100周距离时产生总脉冲数据为M1,同理实际统计后轮胎压正常100%时半径为R1,轮胎胎压变为0时的半径为R0,在实际骑行过程中,如遇到轮胎胎压不足,此时轮胎的直径变小,利用双频双模高精度定位功能单元,实际测量以轮胎直线运动到100周脉冲数M1时的距离为Sz,根据公式Sz=100*2*π*Rx可以得到Rx的值,也就是轮胎实际半径,当Rx《R1,说明轮胎有漏气情况发生,将Rx与R1的比值作为胎压的百分比,轮胎的形变量越小,也就是Rx越接近R1,没有发生漏气现象时,Rx与R1的比值为1或者无限接近与1。It is understandable that when the tire pressure is completely normal, the actual calculation of the tire circumference is based on the tire linear motion of 100 circles as a standard distance measurement unit, which is recorded as the symbol S1, and the actual test of the dual-frequency dual-mode high-precision positioning function unit is simultaneously passed. The distance Sg of 100 laps, under the condition of normal tire pressure, S1=Sg, shows that the data obtained by the dual-frequency dual-mode high-precision positioning functional unit is reliable and stable and can be used as a reference value. In the same way, theoretically count the number of pulses m per one cycle of motor movement. For example, when the rear wheel motor moves for 100 cycles, the total pulse data is M1. Similarly, when the actual statistics show that the tire pressure is 100% normal, the radius is R1, and the tire pressure changes. When it is 0, the radius is R0. In the actual riding process, if the tire pressure is insufficient, the diameter of the tire will become smaller at this time. Using the dual-frequency dual-mode high-precision positioning function unit, the actual measurement is to move the tire linearly to 100 The distance when the cycle pulse number M1 is Sz. According to the formula Sz=100*2*π*Rx, the value of Rx can be obtained, that is, the actual radius of the tire. When Rx<R1, it means that the tire has air leakage. Combine Rx and R1 The ratio of the tire is used as a percentage of the tire pressure. The smaller the deformation of the tire, that is, the closer Rx is to R1. When no air leakage occurs, the ratio of Rx to R1 is 1 or infinitely close to 1.
优选地,还包括:Preferably, it also includes:
电动车初次行驶过程时,当目标车轮的脉冲数达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时;When the electric vehicle is driving for the first time, when the pulse number of the target wheel reaches the preset pulse number threshold of the target wheel;
获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离,若所述目标车轮的实时行驶距离与所述预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离的误差在预设的误差阈值以内,表明预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离有效,电动车后续行驶过程中,启动对目标车轮实时胎压的测量;Acquiring the real-time traveling distance of the target wheel, if the error between the real-time traveling distance of the target wheel and the preset standard traveling distance of the target wheel is within the preset error threshold, it indicates that the preset standard traveling distance of the target wheel is valid, and the electric During the subsequent driving of the car, start the measurement of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel;
可以理解的是,在电动机初次行驶过程中,需要验证预设的标准行驶距离的有效性,由于初次上路,胎压为正常情况,应该与预设的理论标准行驶距离相等,允许有误差的存在,但是误差应该在可控范围内。It is understandable that during the initial driving of the motor, the validity of the preset standard driving distance needs to be verified. Since the tire pressure is normal for the first time on the road, it should be equal to the preset theoretical standard driving distance, and errors are allowed , but the error should be within a controllable range.
优选地,Preferably,
电动车行驶过程中,当目标车轮的脉冲数达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时,通过六轴传感器判断电动车是否为直线行驶,若为直线行驶时,获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离;During the driving process of the electric vehicle, when the pulse number of the target wheel reaches the preset threshold value of the pulse number of the target wheel, the six-axis sensor is used to judge whether the electric vehicle is driving in a straight line, and if it is driving in a straight line, the real-time driving distance of the target wheel is obtained;
可以理解的是,电动车行驶过程中,由于预设的标准行驶距离是直线行驶下的圆周运动,所以对胎压进行检测时,为了尽可能的提高精准断,需要在获取电动车在直线行驶状态下的有效距离。It is understandable that during the driving process of the electric vehicle, since the preset standard driving distance is a circular motion under straight-line driving, when testing the tire pressure, in order to improve the accuracy as much as possible, it is necessary to obtain the electric vehicle in a straight line. The effective distance in the state.
优选地,Preferably,
通过六轴传感器判断电动车是否为直线行驶,若不为直线行驶,目标车轮的脉冲数清零,并重新统计目标车轮的脉冲数,当再次达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时,通过六轴传感器判断电动车是否为直线行驶,重复上述过程,直到电动车为直线行驶时,对目标车轮的实时胎压进行测量;Use the six-axis sensor to judge whether the electric vehicle is driving in a straight line. If it is not driving in a straight line, the pulse number of the target wheel will be cleared, and the pulse number of the target wheel will be counted again. When the preset pulse number threshold of the target wheel is reached again, pass The six-axis sensor judges whether the electric vehicle is traveling in a straight line, and repeats the above process until the electric vehicle is traveling in a straight line, and measures the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel;
可以理解的是,如果在脉冲数达到预设的脉冲数阈值时,通过六轴传感器检测到这一路段并不是直线距离,则脉冲数归零,重新进行计数,直到在直线行驶的情况下,完成脉冲计数为止。It can be understood that if the six-axis sensor detects that the road section is not a straight-line distance when the pulse number reaches the preset pulse number threshold, the pulse number will be reset to zero and the counting will be performed again until the straight-line driving condition, until the pulse count is complete.
优选地,Preferably,
当所述目标车轮为电动车后轮时,获取电动车电机的脉冲数,当电动车电机的脉冲数达到预设的电动车后轮脉冲数阈值时,获取电动车后轮的实时行驶距离;When the target wheel is the rear wheel of the electric vehicle, the pulse number of the electric vehicle motor is obtained, and when the pulse number of the electric vehicle motor reaches the preset electric vehicle rear wheel pulse number threshold, the real-time driving distance of the electric vehicle rear wheel is obtained;
可以理解的是,电动车的电机用于驱动电动车后轮,所以可以对电机的脉冲进行计数,完成对电动车后轮转动周数的计数,在胎压正常情况下,计数电机脉冲数为多少时,后轮转动X周,后轮转动X周时的行驶距离。It can be understood that the motor of the electric vehicle is used to drive the rear wheels of the electric vehicle, so the pulses of the motor can be counted to complete the counting of the rotation cycles of the rear wheels of the electric vehicle. Under normal tire pressure, the number of pulses of the counting motor is How much time, the rear wheel rotates X circles, and the travel distance when the rear wheels rotate X circles.
优选地,Preferably,
当所述目标车轮为电动车前轮时,获取设置在电动车前轮上的霍尔传感器的脉冲数,当霍尔传感器的脉冲数达到预设的电动车前轮脉冲数阈值时,获取电动车前轮的实时行驶距离;When the target wheel is the front wheel of the electric vehicle, obtain the pulse number of the Hall sensor arranged on the front wheel of the electric vehicle; The real-time driving distance of the front wheels of the car;
可以理解的是,电动车前轮并没有电机,所以需要在前轮上安装霍尔传感器,前轮转动一周,一个霍尔传感器的脉冲数为1,统计前轮转动X周,也就是霍尔传感器的脉冲数为X时,测量其实际行驶距离,然后与预设的前轮在胎压正常情况下转动X周的行驶距离进行比较,也就是可以通过霍尔传感器的脉冲数进行计数。It is understandable that the front wheel of an electric vehicle does not have a motor, so it is necessary to install a Hall sensor on the front wheel. When the front wheel rotates once, the pulse number of a Hall sensor is 1, and the number of pulses of the front wheel X is counted, that is, the Hall sensor When the number of pulses of the sensor is X, measure its actual travel distance, and then compare it with the preset travel distance of the front wheel turning X circles under normal tire pressure, that is, it can be counted by the pulse number of the Hall sensor.
优选地,Preferably,
所述霍尔传感器包括多个,均匀分布在电动车前轮上;The Hall sensor includes multiple, evenly distributed on the front wheel of the electric vehicle;
可以理解的是,霍尔传感器还可以设置多个,比如为5个时,电动车前轮转动一周,脉冲数计数为5。It can be understood that multiple Hall sensors can be set, for example, when there are 5 Hall sensors, the number of pulses is 5 when the front wheel of the electric vehicle rotates one revolution.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例还公开了一种通过脉冲数实现胎压测量的装置的系统示意图,如附图2所示,包括:This embodiment also discloses a system schematic diagram of a device for measuring tire pressure through the number of pulses, as shown in Figure 2, including:
脉冲数获取模块1:用于在电动车行驶过程中,获取电动车目标车轮的脉冲数;Pulse number acquisition module 1: used to obtain the pulse number of the target wheel of the electric vehicle during the driving process of the electric vehicle;
距离获取模块2:用于当目标车轮的脉冲数达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时,获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离;Distance acquisition module 2: used to obtain the real-time driving distance of the target wheel when the pulse number of the target wheel reaches the preset threshold value of the pulse number of the target wheel;
判断模块3:用于将目标车轮的实时行驶距离与预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离进行比较,当目标车轮的实时行驶距离小于预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离时,判断目标车轮发生了漏气现象;Judgment module 3: used to compare the real-time travel distance of the target wheel with the preset standard travel distance of the target wheel. When the real-time travel distance of the target wheel is less than the preset standard travel distance of the target wheel, it is judged that the target wheel has air leakage Phenomenon;
计算模块4:用于根据目标车轮实时行驶距离计算目标车轮的实时半径,将目标车轮的实时半径与预设的目标车轮标准半径的比值作为目标车轮实时胎压的百分比;Calculation module 4: used to calculate the real-time radius of the target wheel according to the real-time driving distance of the target wheel, and use the ratio of the real-time radius of the target wheel to the preset standard radius of the target wheel as the percentage of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel;
告警模块5:用于当目标车轮实时胎压的百分比低于预设的胎压阈值时,进行告警处理;Alarm module 5: used to perform alarm processing when the percentage of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel is lower than the preset tire pressure threshold;
可以理解的是,通过脉冲数获取模块1用于在电动车行驶过程中,获取电动车目标车轮的脉冲数;通过距离获取模块2用于当目标车轮的脉冲数达到预设的目标车轮的脉冲数阈值时,获取目标车轮的实时行驶距离;通过判断模块3用于将目标车轮的实时行驶距离与预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离进行比较,当目标车轮的实时行驶距离小于预设的目标车轮标准行驶距离时,判断目标车轮发生了漏气现象;通过计算模块4用于根据目标车轮实时行驶距离计算目标车轮的实时半径,将目标车轮的实时半径与预设的目标车轮标准半径的比值作为目标车轮实时胎压的百分比;通过告警模块5用于当目标车轮实时胎压的百分比低于预设的胎压阈值时,进行告警处理;通过上述的方案,实现电动车目标车轮胎压的实时测量,解决了现有技术中,无法对胎压进行测量,当电动车胎压出现异常时,可能会产生安全隐患的问题。It can be understood that the pulse number acquisition module 1 is used to obtain the pulse number of the target wheel of the electric vehicle during the driving process of the electric vehicle; the distance acquisition module 2 is used for when the pulse number of the target wheel reaches the pulse number of the preset target wheel When the threshold value is reached, the real-time travel distance of the target wheel is obtained; the judgment module 3 is used to compare the real-time travel distance of the target wheel with the preset target wheel standard travel distance, when the real-time travel distance of the target wheel is less than the preset target wheel During the standard travel distance, it is judged that air leakage has occurred in the target wheel; the calculation module 4 is used to calculate the real-time radius of the target wheel according to the real-time travel distance of the target wheel, and the ratio of the real-time radius of the target wheel to the preset target wheel standard radius is used as The percentage of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel; through the alarm module 5, when the percentage of the real-time tire pressure of the target wheel is lower than the preset tire pressure threshold, alarm processing is carried out; through the above-mentioned scheme, the real-time monitoring of the tire pressure of the electric vehicle target car is realized. The measurement solves the problem that the tire pressure cannot be measured in the prior art, and when the tire pressure of the electric vehicle is abnormal, it may cause potential safety hazards.
实施例三Embodiment three
本实施例还公开了一种电动车,包括:This embodiment also discloses an electric vehicle, comprising:
存储器,所述存储器中存储有程序指令;a memory in which program instructions are stored;
处理器,用于执行存储器中存储的程序指令,执行如上述所述的一种通过脉冲数实现胎压测量的方法的步骤;The processor is used to execute the program instructions stored in the memory, and execute the steps of a method for measuring tire pressure through the number of pulses as described above;
可以理解的是,上述提到的存储器可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。It can be understood that the memory mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
可以理解的是,上述各实施例中相同或相似部分可以相互参考,在一些实施例中未详细说明的内容可以参见其他实施例中相同或相似的内容。It can be understood that, the same or similar parts in the above embodiments can be referred to each other, and the content that is not described in detail in some embodiments can be referred to the same or similar content in other embodiments.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。此外,在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是指至少两个。It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second" and so on are only used for description purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本发明的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本发明的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method descriptions in flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent modules, segments or portions of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process , and the scope of preferred embodiments of the invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which shall It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention pertain.
应当理解,本发明的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如,如果用硬件来实现,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be realized by hardware, software, firmware or their combination. In the above described embodiments, various steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, ASICs with suitable combinational logic gates, Programmable Gate Arrays (PGAs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments is included.
此外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211156751.3A CN115366589A (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Method and device for measuring tire pressure through pulse number and electric vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211156751.3A CN115366589A (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Method and device for measuring tire pressure through pulse number and electric vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN115366589A true CN115366589A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
Family
ID=84071027
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211156751.3A Pending CN115366589A (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Method and device for measuring tire pressure through pulse number and electric vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN115366589A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06286430A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-11 | Mazda Motor Corp | Tire pneumatic pressure alarm device |
US20050030170A1 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2005-02-10 | Michael Rieck | System for determining a change in vehicle tire pressure |
US20060212193A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2006-09-21 | Automotive Technologies International, Inc. | Tire Pressure Monitoring Using Hall Effect Sensors |
CN106114080A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-16 | 清华大学苏州汽车研究院(吴江) | Tire pressure monitoring early warning system based on the absolute relative method of wheel pulse number and method |
CN109572334A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-05 | 铁将军汽车电子股份有限公司 | Composite tire pressure monitoring method and tire pressure monitoring equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-09-22 CN CN202211156751.3A patent/CN115366589A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06286430A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-11 | Mazda Motor Corp | Tire pneumatic pressure alarm device |
US20060212193A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2006-09-21 | Automotive Technologies International, Inc. | Tire Pressure Monitoring Using Hall Effect Sensors |
US20050030170A1 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2005-02-10 | Michael Rieck | System for determining a change in vehicle tire pressure |
CN106114080A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-16 | 清华大学苏州汽车研究院(吴江) | Tire pressure monitoring early warning system based on the absolute relative method of wheel pulse number and method |
CN109572334A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-05 | 铁将军汽车电子股份有限公司 | Composite tire pressure monitoring method and tire pressure monitoring equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
李俊;于影;: "基于轮速差变化的间接式轮胎气压监测方法的研究", 科技创新与应用, no. 06 * |
臧怀泉;田超;赵保军;: "嵌入式汽车轮胎气压监测系统设计", 北京理工大学学报, no. 10, pages 870 - 874 * |
韩宗奇;宋健;苏丹丹;李晓稳;张启中;: "基于滚动半径法轮胎气压异常报警系统设计", 汽车工程, no. 08 * |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2503386B2 (en) | Wheel abnormality detection device | |
IT201800006322A1 (en) | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE CONSUMPTION OF TREAD | |
CN103047996B (en) | A kind of vehicle mileage computing system and computing method thereof | |
CN102114757A (en) | Tire pressure monitoring method based on ABS (Antilock Brake System) wheel speed sensor signal | |
CN103448493A (en) | Wrong operation detection device, method, and program in tire pressure monitoring system | |
CN105644279B (en) | Tire pressure detection method and device | |
CN106626991B (en) | A kind of vehicle tyre wear sensing equipment and method and vehicle control system | |
JP5427868B2 (en) | Tire pressure drop detection method, apparatus and program | |
CN115366589A (en) | Method and device for measuring tire pressure through pulse number and electric vehicle | |
CN116424340A (en) | Vehicle speed calculation method and system and vehicle | |
JPS63302369A (en) | Apparatus for detecting abnormality of number-of-rotation sensor | |
CN108407555A (en) | Automobile tire localization method and device | |
CN109030341B (en) | Road detection vehicle distance calibration device, system and method | |
CN104417707A (en) | Bicycle control device | |
KR20030033092A (en) | Method for automatically locating a motor vehicle right and left wheels | |
JPH06313749A (en) | Tire abnormality detector and safe driving device and automobile with it | |
JP4671435B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for estimating angular position of steering wheel of automobile | |
KR20140049855A (en) | Wheel alignment monitoring method for vehicle | |
CN106092613A (en) | A kind of brake pressure indirect measurement method based on rotary drum revolution speed sensing | |
CN116766834A (en) | Tire wear detection method, device, electronic device and storage medium | |
CN103969060B (en) | Perform the steering assistance closed loop of steering and/or the test method of opened loop control | |
AU2017345623B2 (en) | Tire inflation system visual flow indicator | |
CN208963162U (en) | A kind of auto steerer and automobile | |
CN113525054A (en) | Design of trackless carrying trolley for workshop | |
CN106289308A (en) | The measuring method of vehicle tyre revolution, system and taxi pricing device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240327 Address after: No. 3-1, 3-2, Dongsheng Road, Anzhen Street, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000 Applicant after: Tailing Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 3-1, 3-2, Dongsheng Road, Anzhen Street, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000 Applicant before: Tailing Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Applicant before: Taiwan bell Technology (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd. |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20221122 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |