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CN115364453B - Free pedal swimming booster - Google Patents

Free pedal swimming booster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115364453B
CN115364453B CN202211066236.6A CN202211066236A CN115364453B CN 115364453 B CN115364453 B CN 115364453B CN 202211066236 A CN202211066236 A CN 202211066236A CN 115364453 B CN115364453 B CN 115364453B
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China
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shell
plug
swimming
groove
guide
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CN115364453A (en
Inventor
井文贵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202211066236.6A priority Critical patent/CN115364453B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B35/00Swimming framework with driving mechanisms operated by the swimmer or by a motor
    • A63B35/08Swimming framework with driving mechanisms operated by the swimmer or by a motor with propeller propulsion
    • A63B35/10Swimming framework with driving mechanisms operated by the swimmer or by a motor with propeller propulsion operated by the swimmer

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

自由踩踏游泳助推装置,包括设在上回旋壳体和下回旋壳体之间的两个回旋体和主轴,主轴上连有两个单向轴承,两个单向轴承外圈分别与对应的回旋体连接,主轴上端转动连接在上回旋壳体轴承座中;两个回旋体相互远离的端面设有安装槽,安装槽内设有涡卷弹簧,涡卷弹簧的一端固定在安装槽内,另一端分别连接在上回旋壳体和下回旋壳体内部的轴承座中,回旋体周向设有绳槽,绳槽上绕设有拉绳,拉绳一端固定在绳槽的槽底,拉绳另一端通过导向机构延伸至外部,主轴下端穿过下回旋壳体连有加速机构,加速机构远离下回旋壳体一侧连有推进机构。本发明提出的自由踩踏游泳助推装置,使得任一单腿脚或双腿脚从任何状态踩踏均可产生推力且互不影响、相互不限制。

The free-pedaling swimming boosting device comprises two gyrating bodies and a main shaft arranged between an upper gyrating shell and a lower gyrating shell, two one-way bearings are connected to the main shaft, the outer rings of the two one-way bearings are respectively connected to the corresponding gyrating bodies, and the upper end of the main shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing seat of the upper gyrating shell; the end faces of the two gyrating bodies away from each other are provided with mounting grooves, and a spiral spring is arranged in the mounting groove, one end of the spiral spring is fixed in the mounting groove, and the other end is respectively connected to the bearing seats inside the upper gyrating shell and the lower gyrating shell, a rope groove is arranged in the circumference of the gyrating body, a pull rope is wound around the rope groove, one end of the pull rope is fixed to the bottom of the rope groove, and the other end of the pull rope extends to the outside through a guide mechanism, the lower end of the main shaft passes through the lower gyrating shell and is connected to an acceleration mechanism, and the acceleration mechanism is connected to a propulsion mechanism on the side away from the lower gyrating shell. The free-pedaling swimming boosting device proposed by the present invention enables any single leg or double legs to generate thrust when stepping in any state without affecting or restricting each other.

Description

Swimming booster capable of being freely stepped on
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of swimming equipment, in particular to a free stepping swimming boosting device.
Background
Swimming is a sports that most people like, especially in the hot summer, if can be in swimming pool or the smooth one time of swimming in the river and the sea, can prevent heatstroke cooling, can temper the health again, simultaneously, also can feel the enjoyment that swimming brought.
Swimming and playing in water are physical exercises and interesting events for swimming lovers, are favorite sports of most people, but are very physical exertion, and are not kept up by most people, so that the swimming lovers have the risk of drowning in water for a long time.
While swimming requires a certain technology, not common people, and can be performed by other tools. At present, the life-saving tool is generally used, so that not only is the swimming difficult to learn, but also the real pleasure of swimming cannot be felt. Meanwhile, in order to increase the swimming speed, the swimming speed of a person is generally increased by aid of auxiliary tools such as a fin or an electric propeller, but the speed cannot be increased by the fin, and the electric propeller is too expensive in manufacturing cost and is not born by a general swimmer.
In this regard, the applicant has invented a foot-operated swimming boosting device of chinese application number CN202120600232.6, through which the effects of physical exercise and improving the sense of swimming experience can be better achieved, and the swimming traveling speed is improved without endurance limit problems, however, the device has the disadvantage that, because the chain is wound around the sprocket, during the thrust generation, one foot is in a straightened state and the other foot is necessarily in a curved state, so that the legs and feet of the user are limited and the thrust cannot be maximally generated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a free stepping swimming boosting device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology, so that in the process that any one leg or two legs generate thrust from any state, the other leg is not constrained by the state, and the thrust can be maximally generated, thereby improving the experience effect.
The swimming boosting device comprises an upper convolution shell and a lower convolution shell which are arranged up and down, wherein convolution bodies are symmetrically arranged in a cavity formed between the upper convolution shell and the lower convolution shell, a main shaft is arranged in the cavity, two unidirectional bearings are sequentially connected to the shaft body of the main shaft up and down, outer rings of the two unidirectional bearings are respectively connected with the corresponding convolution bodies, and the upper end of the main shaft is rotationally connected in a bearing seat of the upper convolution shell;
The end faces of the two rotating bodies, which are far away from each other, are provided with mounting grooves, scroll springs are mounted in the mounting grooves, one ends of the scroll springs are fixed on the groove walls of the mounting grooves, and the other ends of the scroll springs are respectively connected with the bearing seat part of the upper rotating shell and the bearing seat part of the lower rotating shell;
The two rotating bodies are circumferentially provided with rope grooves, pull ropes are wound on the rope grooves, one ends of the pull ropes are fixed at the bottoms of the rope grooves, guide mechanisms are arranged in the shell walls of the upper rotating shell and the lower rotating shell, and the other ends of the pull ropes extend to the outside through the guide mechanisms;
The lower end of the main shaft is rotatably connected to the lower rotary shell bearing seat and penetrates through the lower rotary shell bearing seat to be connected with an accelerating mechanism, and one side, far away from the lower rotary shell, of the accelerating mechanism is connected with a propelling mechanism.
Preferably, the accelerating mechanism comprises a shell support and a gear ring, an opening is formed in the lower end face of the shell support, the opening end of the gear ring extends to the inside of the shell support to form a preset distance, the spindle sequentially penetrates through a lower rotary shell and the shell support to be connected with a primary planet carrier, a plurality of primary planet gears are uniformly distributed on the lower end face of the primary planet carrier along the circumferential direction, the outer parts of the primary planet gears are respectively meshed with ring teeth arranged on the gear ring to drive, the inner parts of the primary planet gears are meshed with a plurality of secondary planet gears, the outer parts of the secondary planet gears are respectively meshed with ring teeth arranged on the gear ring to drive a plurality of secondary planet gears, the upper end of the transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the lower end of the secondary planet carrier, and the lower end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the gear ring to extend to the outer part to be connected with the upper end of the propelling mechanism.
Preferably, the propelling mechanism comprises a pressure cavity, a water inlet is formed in the lower end of the pressure cavity, a water outlet is formed in the side face of the pressure cavity, turbine blades are arranged in the pressure cavity, and the lower end of the transmission shaft extends into the pressure cavity to be connected with the turbine blades.
Preferably, a fixing frame is arranged between the inner wall of the pressure cavity and the turbine blade, the fixing frame comprises two fixing rings which are arranged in parallel, a grid blade is connected between the two fixing rings, the projection of the grid blade in the annular surface of the fixing ring and the tangential direction of the fixing ring are provided with a preset angle, one fixing ring is provided with a framework, a bearing seat is arranged at the center of the inner side of the framework and is in propping and rotating connection with the turbine blade, and the outer ring of the fixing ring on the outer side of the framework is in threaded connection with the water inlet of the pressure cavity.
Preferably, a plurality of ball grooves are formed in the circumferential direction on the end faces, close to each other, of the rotating body, connecting holes are formed in the rotating body, two ends of each connecting hole are respectively communicated with the rope grooves, the middle points of the connecting holes coincide with the middle points of one ball groove, and one end of each pull rope sequentially penetrates through the connecting holes and the ball grooves and is knotted into balls at the end of each pull rope to be placed into the corresponding ball groove for connection and fixation.
Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding opening arranged between an upper convolution shell and a lower convolution shell, a rope fixing block is arranged in the guiding opening, the upper end face and the lower end face of the rope fixing block are provided with guiding grooves, two guiding wheels are respectively arranged in the front-back direction of the guiding grooves, each guiding wheel is extended to the outside through a guiding hole formed between the two guiding wheels arranged on the same guiding groove and penetrated by the other end of the pull rope, one end of each guiding wheel is rotationally connected with the rope fixing block through a pin, the other end of each guiding wheel is rotationally connected with the upper convolution shell and the lower convolution shell through pins, and the rope fixing block is fixedly connected with the upper convolution shell and the lower convolution shell through pins.
Preferably, the novel water bottle further comprises a guide cone, wherein the guide cone is of a hollow structure and is provided with a bottle body and a bottle cap, the guide cone is arranged on the opposite side of the water outlet, ribs are arranged on the lower rotary shell, the shell support and the side wall, close to the guide cone, of the pressure cavity, a dovetail groove matched with the ribs is formed in the guide cone, a locking tongue is arranged at one end of the dovetail groove, and a blocking head is arranged at the other end of the dovetail groove.
Preferably, the device further comprises a plurality of connecting components arranged on the circumference of the upper rotary shell, wherein the connecting components are in a locking state under the stress state in a preset direction, and can rotate for a preset angle and realize disassembly and assembly in a plugging mode when no external force is applied to the connecting components; the plurality of connecting components are fixedly worn on the body of the swimmer through the binding bands, and the freely stepping swimming boosting device is required to be positioned between the front waist of the abdomen of the swimmer after the swimmer is worn and fixed.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a plugging groove and a plugging hook, the plugging groove is circumferentially arranged on the upper rotary shell, an opening of the plugging groove is far away from one side of the rotary body and is provided with a fan-shaped structure, one side of a notch of the plugging groove is provided with a limiting block, one end of the plugging hook extends to the bottom of the plugging groove, the bottom of the plugging groove is cylindrical, the matching surface of the plugging hook is the same cylindrical surface, the plugging hook can rotate in the plugging groove in a matched mode by a preset angle, the other end of the plugging hook is located outside the plugging groove, the plugging hook is provided with a limiting groove, the plugging hook is in an initial state and is disassembled in a plugging mode, and the limiting groove is matched with the limiting block to realize locking when the plugging hook rotates to the preset angle.
Preferably, the K-shaped blocks are symmetrically arranged on the plugging hooks outside the plugging grooves in front and back, one ends of the K-shaped blocks are in a suspended state, and the K-shaped blocks are provided with the functions of enabling the plugging hooks to be in a locking or detachable state under the action of external force in a preset direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
Compared with the prior art, the free stepping swimming boosting device provided by the invention has the advantages that in the process that any one leg or two legs of a user step from any state to generate thrust, the other leg is not constrained by the state, and the thrust can be generated maximally according to the requirement, so that the swimming experience effect is improved, and compared with the prior art, the device can be well suitable for the situation that the disabled has one leg, and is different from the situation that the two legs are required to cooperatively generate the thrust in the prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the free stepping swimming boosting device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear axle side structure of the free tread swimming booster of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front axle side structure of the free stepping swimming booster of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary shell of the free stepping swimming booster of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating body of the free stepping swimming booster.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the rotating body of the free stepping swimming booster.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the shell bracket structure of the free stepping swimming booster of the invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the spiral spring structure of the free stepping swimming booster of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the accelerating mechanism of the free stepping swimming booster.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame of the free stepping swimming boosting device of the invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the turbine blade structure of the free stepping swimming booster of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the guiding mechanism of the free stepping swimming aid according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a connecting assembly of the free stepping swimming booster of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the flow guiding cone structure of the free stepping swimming booster of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the gear ring of the free stepping swimming boosting device.
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the main shaft structure of the free stepping swimming booster of the present invention.
In the figure, the upper rotating shell, the lower rotating shell, the 3-rotating body, the 4-main shaft, the 5-one-way bearing, the 6-mounting groove, the 61-bayonet, the 7-scroll spring, the 71-convex ring, the 72-convex part, the 8-rope groove, the 9-stay rope, the 10-shell support, the 11-gear ring, the 12-primary planet carrier, the 13-primary planet, the 14-secondary planet carrier, the 15-secondary planet, the 16-transmission gear, the 17-transmission shaft, the 18-pressure cavity, the 19-water inlet, the 20-water outlet, the 21-turbine blade, the 22-fixing frame, the 221-fixing ring, the 222-grid frame blade, the 223-skeleton, the 23-ball groove, the 24-connecting hole, the 25-rope fixing block, the 26-guiding groove, the 27-guiding wheel, the 28-guiding cone, the 29-rib, the 30-dovetail groove, the 31-inserting groove, the 32-inserting hook, the 33-limiting block, the 34-limiting groove and the 35-K-type block are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-16, the free stepping swimming boosting device comprises an upper rotary shell 1 and a lower rotary shell 2 which are arranged up and down, wherein rotary bodies 3 are symmetrically arranged up and down in a cavity formed between the upper rotary shell 1 and the lower rotary shell 2, a main shaft 4 is arranged in the cavity, two unidirectional bearings 5 are sequentially connected up and down on the shaft body of the main shaft 4, namely, the main shaft 4 is connected with the inner ring of the unidirectional bearings 5 through keys, wherein the model of the unidirectional bearings 5 is CSK17PP with grooves 17 x 40 x 12, namely, the unidirectional bearings 5 are provided with the characteristic that the outer ring can drive the inner ring to rotate positively (at the moment, the outer ring cannot drive the inner ring to rotate when in reverse rotation, and the inner ring cannot drive the outer ring to rotate when in forward rotation, the outer rings of the two unidirectional bearings 5 are respectively connected with the corresponding rotary bodies 3, and the upper ends of the main shaft 4 are rotationally connected in a bearing seat of the upper rotary shell 1 through bearings;
The end faces of the two rotating bodies 3, which are far away from each other, are provided with mounting grooves 6, scroll springs 7 are mounted in the mounting grooves 6, one ends of the scroll springs 7 are fixed on the groove walls of the mounting grooves 6, specifically, bayonets 61 are uniformly formed on the circumferences of the groove walls of the mounting grooves 6, one ends of the scroll springs 7 are bent to have a U-shaped cross section and are clamped on any two adjacent bayonets 61 to realize fixation, and the other ends of the scroll springs 7 are respectively connected with the bearing seat part of the upper rotating body 1 and the bearing seat part of the lower rotating body 2; specifically, the end faces of the bearing seat part of the upper rotary shell 1 and the bearing seat part of the lower rotary shell 2, which are close to each other, are cut into a convex ring 71 and a convex part 72 with a convex ring 71 outer ring and a convex part 72 outer ring being in a common circle, the inner ring of the convex ring 71 is tangent to the cut, at the moment, the other end of the spiral spring 7 can be clamped between the convex ring 71 and the convex part 72 and is fixedly connected through a fixing pin or a screw, the two rotary bodies 3 are circumferentially provided with rope grooves 8, the rope grooves 8 are wound with pull ropes 9, one ends of the pull ropes 9 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rope grooves 8, specifically, the end faces of the two rotary bodies 3, which are close to each other, are circumferentially provided with a plurality of ball grooves 23, the rotary bodies 3 are provided with connecting holes 24, two ends of the connecting holes 24 are respectively communicated with the rope grooves 8, the midpoint of the connecting holes 24 is coincident with the midpoint of one ball groove 23, one end of the pull ropes 9 sequentially passes through the connecting holes 24 and the ball groove 23 and is knotted at the end of the ball groove 23, the two pull ropes 9 are fixedly connected in the ball groove 23, the directions of winding are kept consistent, the two ends of the pull ropes 9 are arranged in the winding directions, the upper rotary shell 1 and the lower rotary shell 2 are provided with guide mechanisms, the guide mechanisms extend to the outer parts of the two guide mechanisms respectively, the connection mode is the prior art, and is not repeated here, the lower end of the main shaft 4 penetrates through the lower rotary shell 2 to be connected with an accelerating mechanism, one side, far away from the lower rotary shell 2, of the accelerating mechanism is connected with a propelling mechanism, in the specific use process, a user steps on the pedal to enable the pull rope 9 to be in an outwards tensioning state, the pull rope 9 drives the rotary body 3 to rotate, and the center of the rotary body 3 is connected with the outer ring of the one-way bearing 5 to drive the inner ring of the one-way bearing 5 to rotate, and the inner ring of the one-way bearing 5 drives the main shaft 4 to rotate, so that the main shaft 4 drives the accelerating mechanism and the propelling mechanism to operate to generate thrust; when the external pulling rope 9 is not pulled by external force after the treading process is finished, the spiral spring 7 restores the rotating body 3 to the initial state due to the rebound effect of the spiral spring 7, so that the external pulling rope 9 is led into the inside and wound in the rope groove 8 to prepare for the next pulling of the pulling rope 9, the rotating body 3 rotates reversely, the rotating body 3 drives the outer ring of the unidirectional bearing 5 to rotate reversely due to the unidirectional bearing 5, the outer ring of the unidirectional bearing 5 can not drive the inner ring of the unidirectional bearing 5 to rotate reversely, the main shaft 4 is in the inertial state and can not rotate, so that the propulsion mechanism can only generate forward thrust and can not generate reverse thrust, in addition, in the thrust generation process of treading any one leg or two legs from any state, the other leg is not constrained by the state of the user, and can generate thrust according to the requirement maximization, thereby improving the experience effect, moreover, the device can be well suitable for the situation that the disabled people have single legs and feet, and the disabled people need to generate thrust jointly, thereby improving the swimming experience effect of the user.
In this embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, in order to improve the transmission effect, the accelerating mechanism includes a housing support 10 and a gear ring 11, the lower end surface of the housing support 10 has an opening, the open end of the gear ring 11 extends to the interior of the housing support 10 to have a predetermined distance, the spindle 4 sequentially passes through the lower rotary housing 2 and the housing support 10 to be connected with a first-stage planetary carrier 12, the lower end surface of the first-stage planetary carrier 12 is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction to be connected with a plurality of first-stage planetary gears 13, the outer parts of the plurality of first-stage planetary gears 13 are respectively engaged with ring teeth provided on the gear ring 11 to be transmitted, the inner parts of the plurality of second-stage planetary gears 15 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction to be connected with a plurality of second-stage planetary gears 15, the inner parts of the plurality of second-stage planetary gears 15 are engaged to be transmitted with a transmission gear 16, the upper end of the transmission gear 17 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second-stage planetary carrier 14 through a bearing, and the lower end of the transmission shaft 17 extends to the outer part to be connected with the upper end of the propelling mechanism through the gear ring 11; the accelerating mechanism is set to be a second stage, and can be increased or decreased according to the requirement, and the accelerating mechanism can obtain the optimal transmission ratio to obtain larger thrust, and in order to improve the stable effect of the operation of the accelerating mechanism, the end faces of the shell support 10 and the first-stage planet carrier 12, and the end faces of the first-stage planet carrier 12 and the second-stage planet carrier 14, which are close to each other, are respectively provided with bearings, in the transmission process, the lower end of the main shaft 4 drives the first-stage planet carrier 12 to rotate, the first-stage planet carrier 12 makes the first-stage planet wheels 13 rotate and revolve, the first-stage planet wheels 13 drive the second-stage planet carrier 14 to rotate, so that the second-stage planet wheels 15 rotate and revolve, the first-stage planetary gear 13 and the second-stage planetary gear 15 are meshed with ring teeth arranged on the fixed gear ring 11 for transmission, so that the second-stage planetary gear 15 drives the transmission gear 16 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 17 is connected with the transmission gear 16, so that the output end of the transmission shaft 17 drives the propelling mechanism to operate, namely the turbine blades 21 are driven to rotate to generate forward thrust.
In this embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the propulsion mechanism includes a pressure chamber 18, a water inlet 19 is provided at the lower end of the pressure chamber 18, a water outlet 20 is provided at the side of the pressure chamber 18, turbine blades 21 are provided in the pressure chamber 18, and the lower end of the transmission shaft 17 extends into the pressure chamber 18 to be connected with the turbine blades 21.
Specifically, in order to guarantee the stability of propulsion mechanism, be provided with mount 22 between pressure chamber 18 inner wall and the turbine blade 21, mount 22 includes two parallel arrangement's solid fixed ring 221, is connected with bars frame blade 222 between two solid fixed ring 221, and the projection of bars frame blade 222 in guy ring 221 anchor ring has predetermined angle with gu fixed ring 221's tangential direction to make the water drainage of outlet 20 department outside outlet 20, play the effect of drainage through setting up pressure chamber 18, bars frame blade 222 and the predetermined angle co-action of setting up thereof, be provided with skeleton 223 on one of them solid fixed ring 221, skeleton 223 inboard center department is equipped with the bearing frame and supports to rotate with turbine blade 21 and be connected, the solid fixed ring 221 outer lane in skeleton 223 outside is connected with pressure chamber 18 water inlet 19 screw thread, thereby conveniently fixes mount 22.
In this implementation, in order to improve the guide effect of stay cord 9, make stay cord 9 more stable in pulling or shrink in-process, guiding mechanism is including setting up the guiding mouth between last casing 1 and the lower casing 2 of circling round, be provided with in the guiding mouth and decide rope piece 25, it is provided with guiding gutter 26 to decide rope piece 25 up and down the terminal surface, two guiding gutter 26 are provided with two leading wheels 27 respectively along the fore-and-aft direction, the other end of every stay cord 9 passes the guiding hole that forms between two leading wheels 27 that set up on same guiding gutter 26 and extends to outside, leading wheel 27 one end rotates with decides rope piece 25 through the pin and is connected, the other end of leading wheel 27 rotates with last casing 1 and the lower casing 2 of circling round respectively through the pin and is connected, decide rope piece 25 through the pin respectively with last casing 1 and the lower casing 2 fixed connection that circles round.
The novel water bottle further comprises a guide cone 28, the guide cone 28 is of a hollow structure and is provided with a bottle body and a bottle cap, the guide cone 28 is arranged on the opposite side of the water outlet 20, ribs 29 are arranged on the side walls of the lower rotary shell 2, the shell support 10 and the pressure cavity 18, which are close to the guide cone 28, dovetail grooves 30 matched with the ribs 29 are arranged on the guide cone 28, one end of each dovetail groove is provided with a locking tongue, the other end of each dovetail groove is provided with a blocking head, one end of each guide cone 28, which is far away from the upper rotary shell 1, is in a pointed cone shape, and the bottle cap is arranged at the pointed cone.
The device is convenient to fix on a user, and achieves the effect of convenient disassembly and assembly, and the device further comprises a plurality of connecting components arranged on the circumference of the upper rotary shell 1, wherein the connecting components are in locking states under the stress state in a preset direction, can rotate a preset angle when not subjected to external force and are disassembled and assembled in an inserting mode, the connecting components are fixedly connected on the body of the swimmer through binding belts, and the freely-trampling swimming boosting device is positioned between the front waist of the swimmer after being well fixed.
Specifically, the connecting component comprises a plugging groove 31 and a plugging hook 32, the plugging groove 31 is circumferentially arranged on the upper rotary shell 1, an opening of the plugging groove 31 is far away from one side of the rotary body 3, the plugging groove 31 is provided with a fan-shaped structure, the plugging hook 32 is convenient to rotate, one side of a notch of the plugging groove 31 is provided with a limiting block 33, one end of the plugging hook 32 extends to the bottom of the plugging groove 31, the bottom of the plugging groove is cylindrical, the matching surface of the plugging hook is same cylindrical, the plugging hook can rotate in the plugging groove in a matched mode by a preset angle, the other end of the plugging hook 32 is positioned outside the plugging groove 31, the plugging hook 32 is provided with a limiting groove 34, the plugging hook 32 is assembled and disassembled in a plugging mode in an initial state, the limiting groove 34 and the limiting block 33 are matched to realize locking when the plugging hook 32 rotates to the preset angle, the connecting component can be arranged at a required position according to a stress direction, the stress direction of two symmetrical connecting components is positioned in the upper surface direction of the upper rotary shell 1, the stress direction of the other connecting component, namely the connecting component adjacent to the flow guide cone 28 is positioned in the direction of the flow guide cone 28, the stress direction of the connecting component, the connecting component faces the direction of the head direction of a user, the connecting component is matched with the connecting component in a preset angle, and the connecting mode is rotated in a preset angle after the connecting mode is disassembled.
In order to distinguish whether the plugging hook 32 is in a locked or pluggable state, K-shaped blocks 35 are symmetrically arranged on the plugging hook 32 outside the plugging slot 31 front and back, one end of each K-shaped block 35 is in a suspended state, and each K-shaped block 35 is provided with a function of enabling the plugging hook 32 to distinguish whether the plugging hook 32 is in a locked or detachable state under the action of external force in a preset direction.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.自由踩踏游泳助推装置,包括上下设置的上回旋壳体(1)和下回旋壳体(2),其特征在于:所述上回旋壳体(1)和下回旋壳体(2)之间构成的空腔内上下对称设置有回旋体(3),所述空腔内设有主轴(4),所述主轴(4)轴体上下顺序连接有两个单向轴承(5),两个所述单向轴承(5)外圈分别与对应的回旋体(3)连接,所述主轴(4)上端通过轴承转动连接在上回旋壳体(1)的轴承座内;1. A free-pedaling swimming boosting device, comprising an upper rotating shell (1) and a lower rotating shell (2) arranged vertically, characterized in that: a rotating body (3) is symmetrically arranged in a cavity formed between the upper rotating shell (1) and the lower rotating shell (2), a main shaft (4) is arranged in the cavity, and two one-way bearings (5) are sequentially connected to the main shaft (4) in upper and lower order, the outer rings of the two one-way bearings (5) are respectively connected to the corresponding rotating bodies (3), and the upper end of the main shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat of the upper rotating shell (1) through a bearing; 两个所述回旋体(3)相互远离的端面设置有安装槽(6),所述安装槽(6)内安装有涡卷弹簧(7),所述涡卷弹簧(7)的一端固定在安装槽(6)的槽壁上,所述涡卷弹簧(7)的另一端分别连接在上回旋壳体(1)轴承座部位和下回旋壳体(2)轴承座部位;The end surfaces of the two gyratory bodies (3) that are away from each other are provided with mounting grooves (6), a scroll spring (7) is installed in the mounting groove (6), one end of the scroll spring (7) is fixed to the groove wall of the mounting groove (6), and the other end of the scroll spring (7) is respectively connected to the bearing seat portion of the upper gyratory shell (1) and the bearing seat portion of the lower gyratory shell (2); 两个所述回旋体(3)周向开设有绳槽(8),所述绳槽(8)上绕设有拉绳(9),所述拉绳(9)的一端固定在绳槽(8)的槽底,所述上回旋壳体(1)和下回旋壳体(2)壳壁内设置有导向机构,所述拉绳(9)的另一端通过导向机构延伸至外部,并与使用者的腿脚部份分别连接,使用者通过踩踏使拉绳处于向外拉紧状态;The two rotating bodies (3) are provided with rope grooves (8) in the circumferential direction, and a pull rope (9) is wound around the rope groove (8). One end of the pull rope (9) is fixed to the bottom of the rope groove (8). A guide mechanism is provided in the shell wall of the upper rotating shell (1) and the lower rotating shell (2). The other end of the pull rope (9) extends to the outside through the guide mechanism and is respectively connected to the legs and feet of the user. The user steps on the pull rope to put it in a tightened state outward. 所述主轴(4)下端转动连接在下回旋壳体(2)轴承座上并穿过下回旋壳体(2)轴承座连接有加速机构,所述加速机构远离下回旋壳体(2)一侧连接有推进机构;还包括设置在上回旋壳体(1)圆周上的多个连接组件,还包括绑带,多个所述连接组件通过绑带连接固定穿戴在游泳者身上。The lower end of the main shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat of the lower rotary shell (2) and is connected to an acceleration mechanism through the bearing seat of the lower rotary shell (2); the acceleration mechanism is connected to a propulsion mechanism on a side away from the lower rotary shell (2); and it also includes a plurality of connection components arranged on the circumference of the upper rotary shell (1) and a strap, wherein the plurality of connection components are connected and fixedly worn on the swimmer through the strap. 2.根据权利要求1所述的自由踩踏游泳助推装置,其特征在于:所述加速机构包括壳体支架(10)和齿圈(11),所述壳体支架(10)下端面具有开口,所述齿圈(11)开口端延伸至壳体支架(10)内部具有预定距离,所述主轴(4)依次穿过下回旋壳体(2)和壳体支架(10)连接有一级行星架(12),所述一级行星架(12)下端面沿周向均布连接有多个一级行星轮(13),多个所述一级行星轮(13)外部分别与齿圈(11)上设置的圈齿啮合传动,多个所述一级行星轮(13)内部啮合传动有二级行星架(14),所述二级行星架(14)下端面沿圆周方向均布连接有多个二级行星轮(15),多个所述二级行星轮(15)外部分别与齿圈(11)上设置的圈齿啮合传动,多个所述二级行星轮(15)内部啮合传动有传动齿轮(16),所述传动齿轮(16)上连接有传动轴(17),所述传动轴(17)上端转动连接在二级行星架(14)下端,所述传动轴(17)下端穿过齿圈(11)延伸至外部与推进机构上端连接。2. The free-pedaling swimming boosting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the acceleration mechanism comprises a shell bracket (10) and a gear ring (11), the lower end surface of the shell bracket (10) has an opening, the open end of the gear ring (11) extends to the inside of the shell bracket (10) with a predetermined distance, the main shaft (4) passes through the lower swivel shell (2) and the shell bracket (10) in sequence and is connected to a primary planetary carrier (12), the lower end surface of the primary planetary carrier (12) is evenly connected to a plurality of primary planetary gears (13) along the circumferential direction, the outer portions of the plurality of primary planetary gears (13) are respectively meshed with the ring teeth arranged on the gear ring (11) for transmission, and the plurality of primary planetary gears (13) are respectively meshed with the ring teeth arranged on the gear ring (11) for transmission. The first-stage planetary gears (13) are internally meshed with a second-stage planetary carrier (14), the lower end surface of the second-stage planetary carrier (14) is evenly connected to a plurality of second-stage planetary gears (15) along a circumferential direction, the outsides of the plurality of second-stage planetary gears (15) are respectively meshed with ring teeth provided on the ring gear (11), the second-stage planetary gears (15) are internally meshed with a transmission gear (16), the transmission gear (16) is connected to a transmission shaft (17), the upper end of the transmission shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second-stage planetary carrier (14), and the lower end of the transmission shaft (17) passes through the ring gear (11) and extends to the outside to be connected to the upper end of the propulsion mechanism. 3.根据权利要求2所述的自由踩踏游泳助推装置,其特征在于:所述推进机构包括压力腔(18),所述压力腔(18)下端设置有进水口(19),所述压力腔(18)侧面设置有排水口(20),所述压力腔(18)内设置有涡轮叶片(21),所述传动轴(17)下端延伸至压力腔(18)内与涡轮叶片(21)连接。3. The free-pedaling swimming boosting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the propulsion mechanism includes a pressure chamber (18), a water inlet (19) is provided at the lower end of the pressure chamber (18), a drain outlet (20) is provided on the side of the pressure chamber (18), a turbine blade (21) is provided in the pressure chamber (18), and the lower end of the transmission shaft (17) extends into the pressure chamber (18) and is connected to the turbine blade (21). 4.根据权利要求3所述的自由踩踏游泳助推装置,其特征在于:所述压力腔(18)内壁与涡轮叶片(21)之间设置有固定架(22),所述固定架(22)包括两个平行设置的固定环(221),两个所述固定环(221)之间连接有栅架叶片(222),所述栅架叶片(222)在固定环(221)环面内的投影与固定环(221)的切线方向具有预定角度,其中一个固定环(221)上设置有骨架(223),所述骨架(223)内侧中心处设有轴承座并与涡轮叶片(21)抵靠转动连接,所述骨架(223)外侧的固定环(221)外圈与压力腔(18)进水口(19)螺纹连接。4. The free-pedaling swimming boosting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: a fixing frame (22) is arranged between the inner wall of the pressure chamber (18) and the turbine blade (21), the fixing frame (22) includes two fixing rings (221) arranged in parallel, a grid blade (222) is connected between the two fixing rings (221), the projection of the grid blade (222) within the annular surface of the fixing ring (221) and the tangent direction of the fixing ring (221) have a predetermined angle, a frame (223) is arranged on one of the fixing rings (221), a bearing seat is arranged at the inner center of the frame (223) and is rotatably connected to the turbine blade (21), and the outer ring of the fixing ring (221) outside the frame (223) is threadedly connected to the water inlet (19) of the pressure chamber (18). 5.根据权利要求1所述的自由踩踏游泳助推装置,其特征在于:两个所述回旋体(3)相近的端面沿圆周方向设置有多个球头槽(23),所述回旋体(3)上设置有连接孔(24),所述连接孔(24)的两端分别与绳槽(8)连通,所述连接孔(24)中点与其中一个球头槽(23)的中点重合,所述拉绳(9)的一端依次穿过连接孔(24)和球头槽(23)并在拉绳(9)端处打结成球状放入球头槽(23)中连接固定。5. The free-pedaling swimming boosting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the adjacent end surfaces of the two gyrating bodies (3) are provided with a plurality of ball head grooves (23) along the circumferential direction, and the gyrating body (3) is provided with a connecting hole (24), the two ends of the connecting hole (24) are respectively connected to the rope groove (8), the midpoint of the connecting hole (24) coincides with the midpoint of one of the ball head grooves (23), and one end of the pull rope (9) passes through the connecting hole (24) and the ball head groove (23) in sequence and is tied into a ball shape at the end of the pull rope (9) and placed in the ball head groove (23) for connection and fixation. 6.根据权利要求1所述的自由踩踏游泳助推装置,其特征在于:所述导向机构包括设置在上回旋壳体(1)和下回旋壳体(2)之间的导向口,所述导向口内设置有定绳块(25),所述定绳块(25)上下端面设置有导流槽(26),两个所述导流槽(26)沿前后方向分别设置有两个导向轮(27),每个所述拉绳(9)的另一端穿过同一导流槽(26)上设置的两个导向轮(27)之间形成的导向孔延伸至外部,所述导向轮(27)一端通过柱销与定绳块(25)转动连接,所述导向轮(27)的另一端通过柱销分别与上回旋壳体(1)和下回旋壳体(2)转动连接,所述定绳块(25)通过柱销分别与上回旋壳体(1)和下回旋壳体(2)固定连接。6. The free-pedal swimming boosting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the guide mechanism comprises a guide opening arranged between the upper rotating shell (1) and the lower rotating shell (2), a fixed rope block (25) is arranged in the guide opening, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the fixed rope block (25) are provided with guide grooves (26), and two guide grooves (26) are respectively provided with two guide wheels (27) in the front-back direction, and the other end of each pull rope (9) passes through a guide hole formed between the two guide wheels (27) arranged on the same guide groove (26) and extends to the outside, one end of the guide wheel (27) is rotatably connected to the fixed rope block (25) through a column pin, and the other end of the guide wheel (27) is rotatably connected to the upper rotating shell (1) and the lower rotating shell (2) through a column pin, and the fixed rope block (25) is fixedly connected to the upper rotating shell (1) and the lower rotating shell (2) through a column pin. 7.根据权利要求3所述的自由踩踏游泳助推装置,其特征在于:还包括导流锥(28),所述导流锥(28)内为中空的结构且具有瓶身和瓶盖,所述导流锥(28)设置在排水口(20)相对侧,所述下回旋壳体(2)、壳体支架(10)和压力腔(18)与导流锥(28)相近的侧壁上均设置有棱条(29),所述导流锥(28)上设置有与棱条(29)匹配的燕尾槽(30),所述燕尾槽(30)的一端设有锁定舌,另一端设有封堵头。7. The free-pedaling swimming boosting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that it also includes a guide cone (28), the guide cone (28) is a hollow structure and has a bottle body and a bottle cap, the guide cone (28) is arranged on the opposite side of the drain outlet (20), and the lower swivel shell (2), the shell bracket (10) and the pressure chamber (18) are all provided with ribs (29) on the side walls close to the guide cone (28), and the guide cone (28) is provided with a dovetail groove (30) matching the rib (29), and one end of the dovetail groove (30) is provided with a locking tongue, and the other end is provided with a sealing head. 8.根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的自由踩踏游泳助推装置,其特征在于:所述连接组件具有在预定方向受力状态下处于锁止状态,所述连接组件未受外力时可转动预定角度并通过插接的方式实现拆装。8. The free-pedaling swimming boosting device according to any one of claims 1-7 is characterized in that: the connecting component is in a locked state when subjected to force in a predetermined direction, and the connecting component can be rotated by a predetermined angle and can be disassembled and assembled by plugging when not subjected to external force. 9.根据权利要求8所述的自由踩踏游泳助推装置,其特征在于:所述连接组件包括插接槽(31)和插接勾(32),所述插接槽(31)周向设置在上回旋壳体(1)上,所述插接槽(31)开口远离回旋体(3)一侧设置,所述插接槽(31)具有扇形的结构,所述插接槽(31)槽口一侧设置有限位块(33),所述插接勾(32)一端延伸至插接槽(31)的槽底,所述插接槽(31)的槽底为柱面型,所述插接勾(32)的配合面为相同的柱面型,插接勾(32)可在插接槽(31)内配合转动预定角度,所述插接勾(32)的另一端位于插接槽(31)外部,所述插接勾(32)上设置有限位槽(34),所述插接勾(32)处于初始状态下通过插接方式实现拆装,所述插接勾(32)转动至预定角度时限位槽(34)与限位块(33)配合实现锁止。9. The free-pedal swimming boosting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the connecting assembly comprises a plug-in slot (31) and a plug-in hook (32), the plug-in slot (31) is circumferentially arranged on the upper rotating shell (1), the plug-in slot (31) is opened away from the side of the rotating body (3), the plug-in slot (31) has a fan-shaped structure, a limiting block (33) is arranged on one side of the slot opening of the plug-in slot (31), one end of the plug-in hook (32) extends to the bottom of the slot (31), and the plug-in slot (31) is connected to the upper rotating shell (1). The bottom of the slot (31) is cylindrical, the mating surface of the plug hook (32) is of the same cylindrical shape, the plug hook (32) can be rotated in the plug slot (31) at a predetermined angle, the other end of the plug hook (32) is located outside the plug slot (31), a limit slot (34) is provided on the plug hook (32), the plug hook (32) is in an initial state and can be disassembled and assembled by plugging, and when the plug hook (32) is rotated to a predetermined angle, the limit slot (34) cooperates with the limit block (33) to achieve locking. 10.根据权利要求9所述的自由踩踏游泳助推装置,其特征在于:位于所述插接槽(31)外部的插接勾(32)上前后对称设置有K型块(35),所述K型块(35)一端处于悬空状态,所述K型块(35)具有使插接勾(32)在预定方向受外力作用下区分插接勾(32)处于锁止或可拆卸状态。10. The free-pedaling swimming boosting device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: a K-shaped block (35) is symmetrically arranged on the plug hook (32) outside the plug slot (31), one end of the K-shaped block (35) is in a suspended state, and the K-shaped block (35) has the function of distinguishing whether the plug hook (32) is in a locked state or a detachable state when the plug hook (32) is subjected to an external force in a predetermined direction.
CN202211066236.6A 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Free pedal swimming booster Active CN115364453B (en)

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