CN115316541A - A freeze-dried complementary cat food containing anti-stress and fecal-improving ingredients - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a freeze-dried complementary food cat food containing anti-stress and feces odor improving components, which comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 60 to 85 percent of chicken, 2 to 8 percent of chicken heart, 1 to 4 percent of chicken oil, 2 to 8 percent of egg yolk powder, 1 to 4 percent of fish oil, 1 to 5 percent of pea fiber, 4 to 6 percent of anti-stress protein and 0.3 to 0.5 percent of deodorant. The freeze-dried complementary food cat food containing the anti-stress and feces odor improving components can provide protein required by a pet cat through chicken, chicken heart and yolk powder, and provide fat required by the pet cat through chicken oil and fish oil, so that the brain development of the pet cat is promoted and the hair is improved; in addition, the anti-stress protein can improve the immunity of the organism, enhance the anti-stress capability and has stronger anti-inflammatory action; meanwhile, the deodorant can obviously reduce the concentration of ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide in the excrement and improve the odor of cat excrement.

Description

A kind of freeze-dried supplementary food cat food containing anti-stress and improving feces odor components

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the technical field of pet food, in particular to a freeze-dried supplementary cat food containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving components.

【Background technique】

According to the 2021 White Paper on China's Pet Industry, with the vigorous development of domestic pets, cats have become the most frequently raised pets. At present, most pet families use puffed food and wet food as the main feeding method, but the quality is uneven, and the traditional high-temperature processing method may lead to the destruction of nutrients in cat food, and at the same time, it may also increase the odor of cat feces .

In addition, cats are more susceptible to external stimuli, such as going out, transporting or unfamiliar environments, which will cause cats’ stress reactions. Cats under stress are prone to illness, which will affect their development, and even lead to death.

In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of freeze-dried complementary food cat food containing anti-stress and improving fecal odor components to overcome the above-mentioned defects.

【Content of invention】

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of freeze-dried supplementary food cat food containing anti-stress and feces odor-improving ingredients, aiming to solve the problem that pet cats are prone to excessive stress reactions caused by external stimuli, and are prone to increase feces when eating existing commercial cat food. The problem of odor, enhance the anti-stress ability of pet cats, and improve the odor of cat feces.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of freeze-dried supplementary food cat food containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving components, comprising the following raw materials in mass percentage: 60%-85% chicken, 2%-8% chicken heart, 1 %-4% chicken oil, 2%-8% egg yolk powder, 1%-4% fish oil, 1%-5% pea fiber, 4%-6% anti-stress protein and 0.3%-0.5% deodorant.

In a preferred embodiment, the anti-stress protein comprises whey protein and 10% wt lactoferrin.

In a preferred embodiment, the mass percentage of the lactoferrin in the freeze-dried complementary food for cats is 0.4%, and the mass percentage of the whey protein in the freeze-dried complementary food for cats is 5%.

In a preferred embodiment, the deodorant comprises 30%wt Yucca extract and/or fructan.

In a preferred embodiment, the mass percentage of the yucca extract in the freeze-dried supplementary cat food is 0.4%.

In a preferred embodiment, it also includes anti-inflammatory substances with a mass percentage of 1%-2%. The anti-inflammatory substances include one or more of tangerine peel, Poria cocos, plantago seed, Alisma and Radix Ophiopogon japonicus.

In a preferred embodiment, sodium hexametaphosphate with a mass percentage of 0.01%-0.1% is also included.

In a preferred embodiment, a flavor enhancer with a mass percentage of 1%-4% is also included; wherein, the flavor enhancer includes one or more of chicken liver, beef liver, and beef lung.

In a preferred embodiment, citric acid with a mass percentage of 0.5%-1% is also included.

In a preferred embodiment, it also includes hemoglobin powder with a mass percentage of 1%-5%.

The freeze-dried supplementary cat food containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving ingredients provided by the present invention can provide the protein needed by pet cats through chicken, chicken heart and egg yolk powder, and provide the protein needed by pet cats through chicken oil and fish oil. Fat, thereby promoting the brain development of pet cats and improving hair; in addition, anti-stress protein can improve the body's immunity, enhance anti-stress ability, and has a strong anti-inflammatory effect; at the same time, deodorant can significantly reduce ammonia in feces Gas, hydrogen sulfide concentration, improve cat feces odor.

【Detailed ways】

In order to make the object, technical solution and beneficial technical effects of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific implementations described in this specification are only for explaining the present invention, not for limiting the present invention.

It should also be understood that the terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

It should also be further understood that the term "and/or" used in the description of the present invention and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations .

In an embodiment of the present invention, a freeze-dried food supplement cat food containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving components is provided, which is used for adding to cat food for daily consumption of cats, so as to improve the resistance of pet cats eating the cat food. Stress ability and reduce the fecal odor of its excreted cat feces.

Specifically, the freeze-dried supplementary cat food containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving ingredients includes the following raw materials in mass percentages: 60%-85% chicken, 2%-8% chicken heart, 1%-4% chicken oil, 2%-8% egg yolk powder (usually egg yolk powder), 1%-4% fish oil, 1%-5% pea fiber, 4%-6% anti-stress protein and 0.3%-0.5% detox odorant.

Wherein, the anti-stress protein includes whey protein and 10%wt lactoferrin (ie 10% content). In the present embodiment, 10% content of lactoferrin accounts for 0.4% of the mass percentage of freeze-dried complementary food cat food, and whey protein accounts for 5% of the mass percentage of freeze-dried complementary food cat food. The functions of lactoferrin and whey protein Extensive, can improve the body's immunity, enhance the anti-stress ability, and has a strong anti-inflammatory effect. It should be noted that the anti-stress protein is not limited to whey protein and lactoferrin, and other proteins with anti-stress ability are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

The deodorant comprises 30%wt yucca extract (ie 30% content) and/or fructans (ie fructooligosaccharides). In this example, the yucca extract accounts for 0.4% by mass of the freeze-dried supplementary cat food, which can significantly reduce the concentration of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide in the feces, thereby improving the feces odor of cats.

Further, in one embodiment, the freeze-dried cat food supplement containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving ingredients further includes a flavor enhancer with a mass percentage of 1%-4%. Wherein, the flavor enhancer includes one or more of chicken liver, beef liver, and beef lung. Specifically, the chicken liver, beef liver or bovine lung is subjected to biological enzymatic hydrolysis and Maillard reaction to obtain a flavor enhancer with a fishy flavor. Adding this flavor enhancer to freeze-dried complementary cat food will significantly improve the palatability .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the freeze-dried supplementary cat food made from the above raw materials is in the form of granules, the particle size is 8-20 mesh, the color is light yellow, the shape is square, and the smell is fragrant and meaty, so it is convenient for pets. Cats eat.

Further, because the lack of taurine in cat food can lead to retinal degeneration, impaired vision, reproductive disorders, abnormal heart and immune system damage, and cats can only use taurine to synthesize bile salts, but cats can only synthesize a lot of bile salts themselves. A small amount of taurine cannot meet the needs of the body. Therefore, in some embodiments, a small amount of taurine can be added to the freeze-dried complementary cat food to meet the cat's demand for taurine.

Further, in some embodiments, the freeze-dried supplementary cat food also includes anti-inflammatory substances with a mass percentage of 1%-2%. Wherein, the anti-inflammatory substances include one or more of tangerine peel, poria cocos, plantago seed, alisma and radice. It should be noted that the combined use of tangerine peel, Poria cocos, plantain seed, Alisma, and Ophiopogon japonicus can play a role in clearing away heat and detoxifying, clearing away heat and promoting dampness, invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi, strengthening the body and removing stasis, diuresis and treating stranguria. The whole body is conditioned, and the medicine and food are synchronized to stabilize the urine within the normal range, promote the discharge of crystals, and control the formation of crystals.

Specifically, the anti-inflammatory substances made from traditional Chinese medicine can help the rehabilitation and conditioning of urinary tract diseases from the source, especially suitable for the rehabilitation and conditioning of recurrent intractable urinary tract diseases. By regulating the whole body, it can actively control the production of urine. Crystallized mineral components; and provide an acidic environment for balancing urinary tract infections through traditional Chinese medicine, inhibiting the growth of pathogenic microorganisms, thereby inhibiting the occurrence of urinary tract inflammation (especially lower urinary tract diseases). In addition, by adding Chinese herbal medicines to regulate the whole body to promote disease treatment or inhibit the effect of disease, there is no deliberate reduction or addition of certain mineral elements, that is, there will be no low calcium, phosphorus, and high salt conditions, so in While adjuvant therapy is used to prevent recurrence, cats' needs for food nutrition and health are also taken into account.

Further, in some embodiments, the freeze-dried supplementary cat food also includes sodium hexametaphosphate (Sodium Hexametaphosphate, SHMP) with a mass percentage of 0.01%-0.1%. Therefore, by adding edible oral cleaning ingredients that are harmless to cats, they can be chelated with calcium in saliva to reduce calculus formation, thereby effectively preventing or reducing the incidence of periodontal disease to a certain extent.

Further, in some embodiments, the freeze-dried complementary food for cats also includes citric acid with a mass percentage of 0.5%-1%. As an acidifier, citric acid is beneficial to reduce the pH value of the digestive tract, enhance the activity of digestive enzymes, reduce the diarrhea rate of weaned kittens, provide digestion and absorption of nutrients, and promote growth and development. Therefore, the freeze-dried complementary food cat food of the present embodiment can be used as complementary food for young cats after weaning.

Further, in some embodiments, the freeze-dried complementary food for cats also includes hemoglobin powder with a mass percentage of 1%-5%. It should be noted that the blood globulin powder has a good effect on increasing the weight of cats, and significantly improves the apparent digestibility of crude protein in cat food. Hemoglobulin powder is rich in essential amino acids such as lysine, tryptophan, and threonine, and is easy to digest and absorb. In addition, hemoglobin powder can be produced through anticoagulation, impurity removal, high-speed centrifugation, spray drying and other processing techniques of livestock and poultry blood, which improves the utilization rate of livestock and poultry blood, avoids serious waste of blood resources and pollutes the environment.

Embodiment one

In the present embodiment, the supplementary freeze-dried cat food consists of 80% of chicken, 3% of chicken heart, 4% of chicken liver, 2% of chicken oil, 1.5% of egg yolk powder, 1.5% of fish oil, 3% of pea fiber, yucca extract (30 % content) 0.4%, lactoferrin (10% content) 0.4%, whey protein 4.2%.

Embodiment two

In the present embodiment, the supplementary freeze-dried cat food consists of 75% chicken, 5% chicken heart, 3% chicken liver, 3% chicken oil, 2% egg yolk powder, 3% fish oil, 4% pea fiber, yucca extract (30 % content) 0.5%, lactoferrin (10% content) 0.5%, whey protein 4%.

Embodiment three

In the present embodiment, the supplementary freeze-dried cat food consists of 65% chicken, 7% chicken heart, 4% chicken liver, 4% chicken oil, 6% egg yolk powder, 4% fish oil, 5% pea fiber, Yucca extract (30 % content) 0.5%, lactoferrin (10% content) 0.5%, whey protein 5%.

It should be noted that the test cats were fed with the freeze-dried cat food and daily common cat food developed in the above three examples, that is, the daily common cat food was used as a control example, and there were four groups in total. Make corresponding supplementary food cat food according to conventional technical means. Wherein, each group has 8 cats (the control group is fed with common cat food, and the test group is fed with common cat food plus the freeze-dried cat food supplemented by the product of the present invention). Each cat was fed in a single cage for two weeks, had an independent space for activities, performed daily disinfection of the environment, and had free access to drinking water. On the 15th day, the fresh feces of the test cats were collected, and then fecal odor gas was measured.

Table I:

Table 1 is the parameter that the feces of each group of cats is carried out to measure fecal odor gas when test the 15th day. It can be drawn from Table 1 that the freeze-dried cat food supplement of the present invention can effectively reduce the smell of feces, and the effect of Example 1 is the best.

Then, the cats were simultaneously subjected to stress test stimuli, including transport, environmental temperature changes, noise, and injections, within one week of the start of the test. Record the blood biochemistry, blood routine, superoxide dismutase SOD, and glutathione peroxidase GSH-Px of the test cats on the 0th and 7th days (each index is carried out according to the instructions of the reagent consumables), and the relevant results are as follows. , Table 2 to Table 5 are the blood routine and biochemical results of each group of test cats on the 0th day and the 7th day of the test respectively.

Table II:

Test Day 0 Embodiment one Embodiment two Embodiment three Comparative example Red blood cells (M/μL) 7.01 7.21 8.01 7.89 White blood cells (K/μL) 10.13 11.02 8.89 9.21 Total protein (g/dL) 6.1 5.9 7.1 6.7 Albumin (g/dL) 3.2 2.5 3.9 3.1 Alanine transferase (U/L) 89 118 94 92 Alkaline phosphatase (U/L) 124 156 169 115 Burea nitrogen (mg/dL) 12 14 7 9 Creatinine (mg/dL) 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.1 Blood sugar (mg/dL) 107 119 128 109

Table three:

Table 2 shows the blood routine and biochemical results of the test cats in each group before the start of the experiment. It was found that they were all within the normal range and there were no abnormalities. After the start of the stress stimulation test, the blood routine and biochemical changes of the cats were detected on the 7th day. It can be found from Table 3 that the leukocytes of the cats in the control example decreased under the stress state, while the leukocytes in the example 1 were higher. In the control example, the cat's blood sugar increased under the stress state, while in the first embodiment, the blood sugar was stable.

Table four:

Table five:

In summary, comparing the above results, it can be seen that after feeding the freeze-dried cat food supplement of the present invention, the fecal odor of the cat is improved, and the anti-stress ability is enhanced, and the mass percentage of each raw material in Example 1 is preferred. It should be noted that the test data are obtained from the animal hospital, and the test results are accurate and can truly reflect the relevant characteristics of the test cats.

To sum up, the freeze-dried supplementary cat food containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving ingredients provided by the present invention can provide the protein required by pet cats through chicken, chicken heart and egg yolk powder, as well as through chicken oil and fish oil. The fat needed by pet cats, thereby promoting the brain development of pet cats and improving hair; in addition, anti-stress proteins can improve the body’s immunity, enhance anti-stress ability, and have strong anti-inflammatory effects; at the same time, deodorants can Significantly reduce the concentration of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide in feces, and improve the odor of cat feces.

The present invention is not limited to the description in the description and the implementation, so those skilled in the art can easily realize additional advantages and modifications, so without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept defined by the claims and equivalent scope Without limitation, the invention is not limited to the specific details, representative apparatus, and examples shown and described herein.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of freeze-dried food supplement cat food containing anti-stress and improving excrement odor composition, is characterized in that, comprises the raw material of following mass percentage: the chicken heart of 60%-85%, the chicken heart of 2%-8%, 1%- 4% chicken oil, 2%-8% egg yolk powder, 1%-4% fish oil, 1%-5% pea fiber, 4%-6% anti-stress protein and 0.3%-0.5% detox odorant. 2. The freeze-dried cat food supplement containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving ingredients according to claim 1, wherein the anti-stress protein comprises whey protein and 10%wt lactoferrin. 3. the freeze-dried complementary food cat food containing anti-stress and improving fecal odor components as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mass percentage of said lactoferrin in said freeze-dried complementary food cat food is 0.4%, so The mass percentage of said whey protein accounting for said freeze-dried supplementary food cat food is 5%. 4. The freeze-dried food supplement cat food containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving components according to claim 1, wherein the deodorant comprises 30%wt Yucca extract and/or fructan. 5. The freeze-dried supplementary cat food containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving ingredients according to claim 4, wherein the mass percentage of the yucca extract in the freeze-dried supplementary cat food is 0.4%. 6. The freeze-dried food supplement cat food containing anti-stress and improving feces odor components as claimed in claim 1, further comprising anti-inflammatory substances with a mass percentage of 1%-2%; said anti-inflammatory substances include One or more of tangerine peel, poria cocos, plantago seed, alisma and radice. 7. The freeze-dried cat food supplement containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving ingredients according to claim 1, further comprising sodium hexametaphosphate with a mass percentage of 0.01%-0.1%. 8. The freeze-dried food supplement cat food containing anti-stress and improving fecal odor components according to claim 1, further comprising a flavor enhancer with a mass percentage of 1%-4%; wherein, the flavor enhancer The agents include one or more of chicken liver, beef liver, and bovine lung. 9. The freeze-dried supplementary cat food containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving ingredients according to claim 1, further comprising 0.5%-1% citric acid by mass. 10. The freeze-dried cat food supplement containing anti-stress and fecal odor-improving ingredients according to claim 1, further comprising hemoglobin powder with a mass percentage of 1%-5%.