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CN115307678A - Intelligent monitoring method and device for ecological sponge system, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Intelligent monitoring method and device for ecological sponge system, terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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CN115307678A
CN115307678A CN202210911652.5A CN202210911652A CN115307678A CN 115307678 A CN115307678 A CN 115307678A CN 202210911652 A CN202210911652 A CN 202210911652A CN 115307678 A CN115307678 A CN 115307678A
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ecological sponge
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humidity
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邱峰
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Suzhou Mahayana Environmental Protection New Material Co ltd
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    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract

本申请涉及一种生态海绵系统智能监测方法、装置、终端及存储介质,其属于城市雨洪管理技术领域,其中方法包括:依据采集时间间隔获取并记录生态海绵模块的温湿度数据,依据相邻两次温湿度数据间的变化趋势确定生态海绵模块的实时运行状态;依据校验时间间隔内温湿度数据间的最大差值确定生态海绵模块的长时运行状态;当长时运行状态异常时发出警报。本申请通过对生态海绵系统使用过程中温湿度数据的有效记录和实时分析,将生态海绵系统的运行效果加以量化,不仅保障了生态海绵系统的持续稳定运行,而且还为生态海绵系统后续的推广和应用提供了数据支持。

Figure 202210911652

The application relates to an intelligent monitoring method, device, terminal and storage medium for an ecological sponge system, which belong to the technical field of urban rainwater management. The method includes: acquiring and recording temperature and humidity data of an ecological sponge module according to a collection time interval, The change trend between the two temperature and humidity data determines the real-time running status of the ecological sponge module; the long-term running status of the ecological sponge module is determined according to the maximum difference between the temperature and humidity data within the verification time interval; when the long-term running status is abnormal alarm. This application quantifies the operation effect of the ecological sponge system through the effective recording and real-time analysis of the temperature and humidity data during the use of the ecological sponge system, which not only guarantees the continuous and stable operation of the ecological sponge system, but also facilitates the subsequent promotion and development of the ecological sponge system. The application provides data support.

Figure 202210911652

Description

生态海绵系统智能监测方法、装置、终端及存储介质Ecological sponge system intelligent monitoring method, device, terminal and storage medium

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及城市雨洪管理技术领域,尤其是涉及一种生态海绵系统智能监测方法、装置、终端及存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of urban stormwater management, in particular to an intelligent monitoring method, device, terminal and storage medium for an ecological sponge system.

背景技术Background technique

随着城市化的推进,生态海绵城市的理念在我国得到了大规模的普及和应用,这一理念倡导城市能够像海绵一样,在适应环境变化和应对自然灾害等方面具有良好的“弹性”,下雨时吸水、蓄水、渗水及净水,需要时再将所蓄存的水“释放”并加以利用,逐步改善并恢复城市的自然生态平衡。With the advancement of urbanization, the concept of ecological sponge city has been popularized and applied on a large scale in my country. This concept advocates that cities, like sponges, have good "elasticity" in adapting to environmental changes and responding to natural disasters. When it rains, it absorbs, stores, infiltrates and purifies water, and when necessary, "releases" the stored water and utilizes it, gradually improving and restoring the city's natural ecological balance.

在现阶段的生态海绵城市建设过程中,各种不同形式、不同结构的生态海绵系统被设置于城市内,发挥着其各自的功用。这些生态海绵系统埋设于城市道路下方并通过溢流排水管与市政管网相连通,在渗透作用的影响下,生态海绵系统能够对其周边土壤内的水分进行调控,进而提高雨水的利用率。In the process of ecological sponge city construction at this stage, various ecological sponge systems with different forms and structures are set up in the city and play their respective functions. These ecological sponge systems are buried under urban roads and connected to the municipal pipe network through overflow drainage pipes. Under the influence of infiltration, the ecological sponge systems can regulate the moisture in the surrounding soil, thereby improving the utilization rate of rainwater.

尽管上述相关方案在实施后能够发挥有益效果,但经过长期的实践总结,技术人员发现,在现有的生态海绵系统的使用过程中,缺少必要的数据记录和数据分析,系统的运行状态、运行效果难以直观量化。Although the above-mentioned related schemes can exert beneficial effects after implementation, after long-term practice and summary, technicians found that in the process of using the existing ecological sponge system, there is a lack of necessary data records and data analysis, and the operating status and operation of the system The effect is difficult to quantify intuitively.

因此,如何提出一种能够克服上述缺陷的技术方案,也就成为了本领域内技术人员亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to propose a technical solution capable of overcoming the above defects has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了实现生态海绵系统运行状态、运行效果的直观量化,本申请提供了一种生态海绵系统智能监测方法、装置、终端及存储介质。In order to realize the intuitive quantification of the operating state and operating effect of the ecological sponge system, the application provides an intelligent monitoring method, device, terminal and storage medium for the ecological sponge system.

第一方面,本申请提供了一种生态海绵系统智能监测方法,采用如下所述的技术方案:In the first aspect, the application provides an intelligent monitoring method for an ecological sponge system, which adopts the following technical solution:

一种生态海绵系统智能监测方法,与生态海绵系统相适配,所述生态海绵系统内包含有埋设于地下、用于实现雨洪调节功能的生态海绵模块,方法包括如下步骤:An intelligent monitoring method for an ecological sponge system, which is compatible with the ecological sponge system. The ecological sponge system includes an ecological sponge module buried underground for realizing the rainwater regulation function. The method includes the following steps:

依据预设的采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的温湿度数据,依据相邻两次所获取的所述温湿度数据间的数据变化趋势确定对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态;Obtain and record the temperature and humidity data of the ecological sponge module according to the preset collection time interval, and determine the real-time operating status of the corresponding ecological sponge module according to the data change trend between the temperature and humidity data acquired twice adjacently ;

依据预设的校验时间间隔内所述温湿度数据间的最大差值确定对应的所述生态海绵模块的长时运行状态;Determine the long-term running state of the corresponding ecological sponge module according to the maximum difference between the temperature and humidity data within the preset verification time interval;

当所述长时运行状态异常时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报。When the long-term running state is abnormal, a corresponding replacement prompt message for the ecological sponge module is generated and an alarm is issued.

通过采用上述技术方案,可以对生态海绵系统使用过程中的温湿度数据进行有效地记录和分析,不仅能够直观的获知生态海绵系统内生态海绵模块的运行状态,而且能够实现实时的隐患告知提醒。By adopting the above technical solution, the temperature and humidity data during the use of the ecological sponge system can be effectively recorded and analyzed, not only the operating status of the ecological sponge module in the ecological sponge system can be intuitively known, but also real-time hidden danger notification can be realized.

在一个具体的可实施方案中,所述依据预设的采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的温湿度数据,依据相邻两次所获取的所述温湿度数据间的数据变化趋势确定对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态,具体包括如下步骤:In a specific implementation, the temperature and humidity data of the ecological sponge module are acquired and recorded according to the preset collection time interval, and determined according to the data change trend between the temperature and humidity data acquired twice adjacently. The real-time running status of the corresponding ecological sponge module specifically includes the following steps:

设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的采集时间间隔;Set the collection time interval corresponding to the ecological sponge module;

依据所述采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的温度数据及湿度数据;Obtain and record the temperature data and humidity data of the ecological sponge module according to the collection time interval;

对比相邻两次所获取的所述湿度数据间的数据变化趋势,当相邻两次中之前的所述湿度数据低于之后的所述述湿度数据、则将对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态标记为蓄水状态,当相邻两次中之前的所述湿度数据高于之后的所述述湿度数据、则将对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态标记为供水状态,当相邻两次中之前的所述湿度数据等于之后的所述述湿度数据、则将对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态标记为平衡状态。Comparing the data change trend between the humidity data obtained twice adjacently, when the humidity data before the two adjacent times is lower than the humidity data after that, the corresponding ecological sponge module The real-time running state is marked as the water storage state. When the humidity data before the two adjacent times is higher than the subsequent described humidity data, the real-time running state of the corresponding ecological sponge module is marked as the water supply state. If the previous humidity data is equal to the subsequent humidity data in two consecutive times, the corresponding real-time operating state of the ecological sponge module is marked as a balanced state.

通过采用上述技术方案,生态海绵模块的实时运行状态能够被系统管理人员准确获知并进而推断出生态海绵模块周边土壤的含水率,这对于后续生态海绵系统的推广和应用提供了完备的数据支持。By adopting the above technical solution, the real-time operating status of the ecological sponge module can be accurately known by the system management personnel and then infer the moisture content of the soil around the ecological sponge module, which provides complete data support for the subsequent promotion and application of the ecological sponge system.

在一个具体的可实施方案中,所述依据预设的校验时间间隔内所述温湿度数据间的最大差值确定对应的所述生态海绵模块的长时运行状态,具体包括如下步骤:In a specific implementable solution, the determination of the long-term operating state of the corresponding ecological sponge module according to the maximum difference between the temperature and humidity data within the preset verification time interval specifically includes the following steps:

设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的校验时间间隔;Set the verification time interval corresponding to the ecological sponge module;

确定校验时间间隔内所述生态海绵模块的长时运行状态,所述长时运行状态包括最大温度变化值及最大湿度变化值,所述最大温度变化值为校验时间间隔内所获取的所述温度数据的最大值与最小值间的差值,所述最大湿度变化值为校验时间间隔内所获取的所述湿度数据的最大值与最小值间的差值。Determine the long-term operating state of the ecological sponge module in the verification time interval, the long-term operating state includes a maximum temperature change value and a maximum humidity change value, and the maximum temperature change value is all obtained in the verification time interval The difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the temperature data, the maximum humidity change value is the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the humidity data acquired within the verification time interval.

通过采用上述技术方案,生态海绵模块的长时运行状态同样能够被系统管理人员准确获知,对于生态海绵模块蓄水能力的评估可以通过数值计算直观的反映出来,使得整个生态海绵系统的运行不再处于“黑箱状态”。By adopting the above technical scheme, the long-term operating status of the ecological sponge module can also be accurately known by the system management personnel, and the evaluation of the water storage capacity of the ecological sponge module can be intuitively reflected through numerical calculations, so that the operation of the entire ecological sponge system is no longer necessary. in a "black box state".

在一个具体的可实施方案中,所述当所述长时运行状态异常时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报,具体包括如下步骤:In a specific implementable embodiment, when the long-term operation state is abnormal, generating a replacement prompt message for the corresponding ecological sponge module and issuing an alarm, specifically includes the following steps:

当所述最大温度变化值超过预设的温度变化阈值时,将对应的所述生态海绵模块标记为异常模块;When the maximum temperature change value exceeds a preset temperature change threshold, mark the corresponding ecological sponge module as an abnormal module;

当所述最大湿度变化值低于预设的湿度变化阈值且对应的所述生态海绵模块未被标记为异常模块时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的检查提示信息并发出警报;When the maximum humidity change value is lower than the preset humidity change threshold and the corresponding ecological sponge module is not marked as an abnormal module, a check prompt message for the corresponding ecological sponge module is generated and an alarm is issued;

当所述最大湿度变化值低于预设的湿度变化阈值且对应的所述生态海绵模块被标记为异常模块时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报,所述更换提示信息的报警优先级高于所述检查提示信息。When the maximum humidity change value is lower than the preset humidity change threshold and the corresponding ecological sponge module is marked as an abnormal module, a replacement prompt message for the corresponding ecological sponge module is generated and an alarm is issued, and the replacement prompt The alarm priority of the information is higher than the inspection prompt information.

通过采用上述技术方案,仅依据生态海绵模块的温湿度数据即可判断出生态海绵模块是否处于异常状态、是否需要更换,在大幅提高了监测结果准确性的同时也降低了生态海绵系统运维养护的难度、提升了运维养护的效率。By adopting the above technical scheme, it can be judged whether the ecological sponge module is in an abnormal state and whether it needs to be replaced only based on the temperature and humidity data of the ecological sponge module, which greatly improves the accuracy of the monitoring results and reduces the operation and maintenance of the ecological sponge system Difficulty, improve the efficiency of operation and maintenance.

在一个具体的可实施方案中,所述生态海绵系统智能监测方法还包括如下步骤:In a specific embodiment, the intelligent monitoring method of the ecological sponge system also includes the following steps:

设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的深度变化阈值;Setting the depth change threshold corresponding to the ecological sponge module;

依据所述采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的埋藏深度数据;Acquiring and recording the burial depth data of the ecological sponge module according to the collection time interval;

计算相邻两次所获取的所述埋藏深度数据的差值、得到单次埋藏深度变化值,比较所述埋藏深度变化值与所述深度变化阈值,当所述单次埋藏深度变化值超过所述深度变化阈值时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的一级维护提示信息并发出警报;calculating the difference between the two adjacent acquisitions of the burial depth data to obtain a single burial depth change value, comparing the burial depth change value with the depth change threshold, when the single burial depth change value exceeds the When the above-mentioned depth change threshold is reached, the corresponding first-level maintenance prompt information of the ecological sponge module is generated and an alarm is issued;

计算所述校验时间间隔内所获取的所述埋藏深度数据的最大值与最小值间的差值、得到长时埋藏深度变化值,当所述长时埋藏深度变化值超过所述深度变化阈值时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的二级维护提示信息并发出警报,所述二级维护提示信息的报警优先级低于所述一级维护提示信息。calculating the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the buried depth data acquired within the verification time interval to obtain a long-term buried depth change value, when the long-term buried depth change value exceeds the depth change threshold , generate the corresponding secondary maintenance prompt information of the ecological sponge module and issue an alarm, and the alarm priority of the secondary maintenance prompt information is lower than that of the primary maintenance prompt information.

通过采用上述技术方案,辅助实现了对于生态海绵系统设置区域的地面沉降监测,降低了因生态海绵系统设置而导致的地面沉降风险。对于可能存在沉降隐患的区域,系统运维养护人员应当及时开挖并查明原因。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the monitoring of land subsidence in the area where the ecological sponge system is set is assisted, and the risk of land subsidence caused by the setting of the ecological sponge system is reduced. For areas where there may be hidden dangers of subsidence, system operation and maintenance personnel should excavate in time and find out the cause.

在一个具体的可实施方案中,所述生态海绵系统智能监测方法还包括如下步骤:In a specific embodiment, the intelligent monitoring method of the ecological sponge system also includes the following steps:

设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的水质正常区间;Setting the normal range of water quality corresponding to the ecological sponge module;

依据所述采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的水质数据;Acquire and record the water quality data of the ecological sponge module according to the collection time interval;

将所述校验时间间隔内所获取的全部所述水质数据逐一与所述水质正常区间进行比较,当任一所述水质数据超出所述水质正常区间时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报。Comparing all the water quality data acquired in the verification time interval with the normal water quality interval one by one, when any of the water quality data exceeds the normal water quality interval, generating the corresponding ecological sponge module Replace prompts and alerts.

通过采用上述技术方案,辅助实现了对于生态海绵系统设置区域的水质情况监测,考虑到现有的生态海绵系统大多配置有净化滤芯,水质情况监测的结果将直接提示系统运维养护人员对未达标的净化滤芯进行更换。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the monitoring of water quality in the area where the ecological sponge system is installed is assisted. Considering that most of the existing ecological sponge systems are equipped with purification filters, the results of water quality monitoring will directly prompt the system operation and maintenance personnel to correct the failure to meet the standard. Replace the purification filter element.

第二方面,本申请提供了一种生态海绵系统智能监测装置,采用如下的技术方案:In the second aspect, the application provides an intelligent monitoring device for an ecological sponge system, which adopts the following technical solution:

一种生态海绵系统智能监测装置,与生态海绵系统相适配,所述生态海绵系统内包含有埋设于地下、用于实现雨洪调节功能的生态海绵模块,装置包括如下模块:An intelligent monitoring device for an ecological sponge system, which is compatible with the ecological sponge system. The ecological sponge system includes an ecological sponge module buried underground for realizing the rainwater regulation function. The device includes the following modules:

实时运行状态确定模块,被配置为依据预设的采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的温湿度数据,依据相邻两次所获取的所述温湿度数据间的数据变化趋势确定对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态;The real-time operating state determination module is configured to obtain and record the temperature and humidity data of the ecological sponge module according to the preset collection time interval, and determine the corresponding The real-time running status of the ecological sponge module;

长时运行状态确定模块,被配置为依据预设的校验时间间隔内所述温湿度数据间的最大差值确定对应的所述生态海绵模块的长时运行状态;The long-term running state determination module is configured to determine the long-time running state of the corresponding ecological sponge module according to the maximum difference between the temperature and humidity data within the preset verification time interval;

异常运行状态报警模块,被配置为当所述长时运行状态异常时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报。The abnormal operating state alarm module is configured to generate corresponding replacement prompt information for the ecological sponge module and issue an alarm when the long-term operating state is abnormal.

通过采用上述技术方案,搭建出了一套完整的智能监测体系,为现有的生态海绵系统提供了必要的软件技术支撑,进而使得城市内不同生态海绵系统、同一生态海绵系统内的不同生态海绵模块均得到了有效地整合,系统管理人员利用本申请所提供的智能监测体系即可实现统一化、科学化的管理。By adopting the above technical solutions, a complete set of intelligent monitoring system has been built, which provides the necessary software technical support for the existing ecological sponge system, and then makes different ecological sponge systems in the city and different ecological sponges in the same ecological sponge system All modules have been effectively integrated, and system managers can realize unified and scientific management by using the intelligent monitoring system provided by this application.

第三方面,本申请提供了一种智能终端,采用如下的技术方案:In a third aspect, the present application provides an intelligent terminal, which adopts the following technical solution:

一种智能终端,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如前文所述的生态海绵系统智能监测方法。An intelligent terminal includes a memory and a processor, at least one instruction, at least one section of program, code set or instruction set are stored in the memory, and the at least one instruction, at least one section of program, code set or instruction set is processed by the The controller is loaded and executed to realize the intelligent monitoring method of the ecological sponge system as described above.

第四方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,采用如下的技术方案:In the fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, adopting the following technical solution:

一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集由处理器加载并执行以实现如前文所述的生态海绵系统智能监测方法。A computer-readable storage medium, at least one instruction, at least one section of program, code set or instruction set is stored in the readable storage medium, and the at least one instruction, at least one section of program, code set or instruction set is loaded by a processor And execute to realize the ecological sponge system intelligent monitoring method as mentioned above.

综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1.本申请通过对生态海绵系统使用过程中各项应用数据的有效记录和实时分析,将生态海绵系统的运行效果加以量化,生态海绵模块及其周边土壤的含水率、生态海绵系统的运行状态、储水效率、净水效率等具体参数都可以直接获取并展示,不仅保障了生态海绵系统的持续稳定运行,而且还为其后续的推广和应用提供了数据支持。1. This application quantifies the operating effect of the ecological sponge system through the effective recording and real-time analysis of various application data during the use of the ecological sponge system, the moisture content of the ecological sponge module and its surrounding soil, and the operating status of the ecological sponge system , water storage efficiency, water purification efficiency and other specific parameters can be directly obtained and displayed, which not only ensures the continuous and stable operation of the ecological sponge system, but also provides data support for its subsequent promotion and application.

2.本申请通过所搭建的一套完整的智能监测体系,为现有的生态海绵系统提供了必要的软件技术支撑,进而使得城市内不同生态海绵系统、同一生态海绵系统内的不同生态海绵模块均得到了有效地整合,系统管理人员利用本申请所提供的智能监测体系即可实现统一化、科学化的管理。2. This application provides the necessary software technical support for the existing ecological sponge system through a complete set of intelligent monitoring system, and then makes different ecological sponge systems in the city and different ecological sponge modules in the same ecological sponge system All have been effectively integrated, and system managers can realize unified and scientific management by using the intelligent monitoring system provided by this application.

3.本申请通过将数据分析技术与阈值报警技术相结合,实现了实时的隐患告知提醒,一旦生态海绵系统中的某个生态海绵模块出现了异常数据,可以结合数据分析结果及时作出隐患告知提醒,在大幅提高了监测结果准确性的同时也降低了生态海绵系统运维养护的难度、提升了运维养护的效率。3. This application combines data analysis technology with threshold alarm technology to realize real-time hidden danger notification and reminder. Once abnormal data appears in a certain ecological sponge module in the ecological sponge system, it can be combined with data analysis results to make timely hidden danger notification and reminder , while greatly improving the accuracy of monitoring results, it also reduces the difficulty of operation and maintenance of the ecological sponge system and improves the efficiency of operation and maintenance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请实施例的生态海绵系统智能监测方法的流程示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an intelligent monitoring method for an ecological sponge system according to an embodiment of the present application.

图2是本申请实施例的生态海绵系统智能监测装置的架构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ecological sponge system intelligent monitoring device according to the embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本申请提供了一种生态海绵系统智能监测方法、装置、终端及存储介质,为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细说明。This application provides an intelligent monitoring method, device, terminal and storage medium for an ecological sponge system. In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of this application clearer, the implementation of this application will be further described in detail below.

以下结合说明书附图对本申请的一种生态海绵系统智能监测方法的实施例作进一步详细描述。An embodiment of an intelligent monitoring method for an ecological sponge system of the present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种生态海绵系统智能监测方法,方法与生态海绵系统相适配。所述生态海绵系统内包含有埋设于地下、用于实现雨洪调节功能的生态海绵模块,所述生态海绵模块可进一步具体化为生态海绵EAU碳纤模块,所述生态海绵EAU碳纤模块配置有相对应的、用于获取其运行过程中各项应用数据的传感器组件,在所述传感器组件中至少包括有温湿度传感器,所述温湿度传感器的探针插设于所述生态海绵模块内或其周边土壤内。在获取数据并执行后续监测过程时,应当以单独或成组的所述生态海绵模块作为基本操作单位。An intelligent monitoring method for an ecological sponge system, which is compatible with the ecological sponge system. The ecological sponge system includes an ecological sponge module buried underground for realizing the function of rain and flood regulation. The ecological sponge module can be further embodied as an ecological sponge EAU carbon fiber module. The ecological sponge EAU carbon fiber module is equipped with a corresponding Corresponding sensor components used to obtain various application data during its operation, at least include a temperature and humidity sensor in the sensor component, the probe of the temperature and humidity sensor is inserted in the ecological sponge module or in the surrounding soil. When acquiring data and performing subsequent monitoring processes, the ecological sponge modules individually or in groups should be used as the basic operating unit.

本申请的一种生态海绵系统智能监测方法,流程如图1所示,包括如下步骤:An intelligent monitoring method for an ecological sponge system of the present application, the process of which is shown in Figure 1, includes the following steps:

S1、依据预设的采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的温湿度数据,依据相邻两次所获取的所述温湿度数据间的数据变化趋势确定对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态。这一步骤可以具体化为以下流程。S1. Acquire and record the temperature and humidity data of the ecological sponge module according to the preset collection time interval, and determine the corresponding real-time data of the ecological sponge module according to the data change trend between the temperature and humidity data acquired twice adjacently. Operating status. This step can be embodied as the following process.

S11、设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的采集时间间隔;所述采集时间间隔可以根据实际应用需要进行确定,一般可以考虑设置为6~12小时。S11. Set the collection time interval corresponding to the ecological sponge module; the collection time interval can be determined according to actual application needs, and generally it can be considered to be set to 6-12 hours.

S12、依据所述采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的温度数据及湿度数据。S12. Acquire and record the temperature data and humidity data of the ecological sponge module according to the collection time interval.

S13、对比相邻两次所获取的所述湿度数据间的数据变化趋势;S13. Comparing the data change trend between the humidity data acquired twice adjacently;

当相邻两次中之前的所述湿度数据低于之后的所述述湿度数据、则将对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态标记为蓄水状态;When the previous humidity data in two adjacent times is lower than the subsequent humidity data, the real-time operating state of the corresponding ecological sponge module is marked as a water storage state;

当相邻两次中之前的所述湿度数据高于之后的所述述湿度数据、则将对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态标记为供水状态;When the humidity data before the two adjacent times is higher than the humidity data after, mark the real-time running state of the corresponding ecological sponge module as the water supply state;

当相邻两次中之前的所述湿度数据等于之后的所述述湿度数据、则将对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态标记为平衡状态。When the previous humidity data is equal to the subsequent humidity data in two adjacent times, the corresponding real-time operating state of the ecological sponge module is marked as a balanced state.

此处需要说明的是,考虑到温湿度传感器的精度及实际的系统应用环境,相邻两次所获取的所述湿度数据很难完全相同,因此在实际的方法应用过程中,还可以考虑设置一个很小的比较阈值,若两次所获取的所述湿度数据间的差值大于所述比较阈值时才进一步比较数据变化趋势,否则即直接视为相邻两次所获取的所述湿度数据相同。What needs to be explained here is that considering the accuracy of the temperature and humidity sensor and the actual system application environment, it is difficult for the humidity data acquired twice to be exactly the same. Therefore, in the actual method application process, you can also consider setting A very small comparison threshold, if the difference between the humidity data obtained twice is greater than the comparison threshold, the data change trend will be further compared, otherwise it will be directly regarded as the humidity data obtained twice adjacent same.

在实际使用过程中,生态海绵模块的含水率被系统管理人员准确获知后,还可以依此推断出生态海绵模块周边土壤的含水率,这样一来,后续生态海绵系统的推广和应用都具有了完备的数据支持。In the actual use process, after the moisture content of the ecological sponge module is accurately known by the system management personnel, the moisture content of the soil around the ecological sponge module can also be inferred. In this way, the subsequent promotion and application of the ecological sponge system will have Complete data support.

S2、依据预设的校验时间间隔内所述温湿度数据间的最大差值确定对应的所述生态海绵模块的长时运行状态。这一步骤可以具体化为以下流程。S2. Determine the long-term running state of the corresponding ecological sponge module according to the maximum difference between the temperature and humidity data within the preset verification time interval. This step can be embodied as the following process.

S21、设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的校验时间间隔;所述校验时间间隔同样可以根据实际应用需要进行确定,但所述校验时间间隔需要大于所述采集时间间隔,一般可以考虑设置为3~6个月。S21. Set the verification time interval corresponding to the ecological sponge module; the verification time interval can also be determined according to actual application needs, but the verification time interval needs to be greater than the collection time interval, and generally it can be considered to set 3~6 months.

S22、确定校验时间间隔内所述生态海绵模块的长时运行状态,所述长时运行状态包括最大温度变化值及最大湿度变化值,所述最大温度变化值为校验时间间隔内所获取的所述温度数据的最大值与最小值间的差值,所述最大湿度变化值为校验时间间隔内所获取的所述湿度数据的最大值与最小值间的差值。S22. Determine the long-term operating state of the ecological sponge module within the verification time interval, the long-term operating state includes a maximum temperature change value and a maximum humidity change value, and the maximum temperature change value is obtained within the verification time interval The difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the temperature data, the maximum humidity change value is the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the humidity data acquired within the verification time interval.

生态海绵模块的长时运行状态被系统管理人员准确获知后,通过数值极端即可直观地完成对生态海绵模块蓄水能力的评估,进而为方法后续的预警过程提供了依据。After the long-term operating status of the ecological sponge module is accurately known by the system management personnel, the evaluation of the water storage capacity of the ecological sponge module can be intuitively completed through the extreme value, which provides a basis for the subsequent early warning process of the method.

S3、当所述长时运行状态异常时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报。这一步骤可以具体化为以下流程。S3. When the long-term running state is abnormal, generate corresponding replacement prompt information for the ecological sponge module and issue an alarm. This step can be embodied as the following process.

S31、若所述最大温度变化值超过预设的温度变化阈值,将对应的所述生态海绵模块标记为异常模块。S31. If the maximum temperature change value exceeds a preset temperature change threshold, mark the corresponding ecological sponge module as an abnormal module.

因为所述生态海绵模块的使用年限一般都有10~20年,材料老化现象发生的较为缓慢,但异常的温度变化会严重加快这一进程,因此一旦所述最大温度变化值超过预设的温度变化阈值,就需要考虑所述生态海绵模块是否已经出现了材料老化现象。在实际的方法应用过程中,针对被标记为异常模块的所述生态海绵模块需要进行重点监测。Because the service life of the ecological sponge module is generally 10 to 20 years, the material aging phenomenon occurs relatively slowly, but abnormal temperature changes will seriously accelerate this process, so once the maximum temperature change value exceeds the preset temperature If the threshold value is changed, it is necessary to consider whether the ecological sponge module has experienced material aging. During the actual application of the method, the ecological sponge module marked as an abnormal module needs to be monitored intensively.

S32、若所述最大湿度变化值低于预设的湿度变化阈值且对应的所述生态海绵模块未被标记为异常模块,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的检查提示信息并发出警报。S32. If the maximum humidity change value is lower than the preset humidity change threshold and the corresponding ecological sponge module is not marked as an abnormal module, generate inspection prompt information for the corresponding ecological sponge module and issue an alarm.

所述最大湿度变化值可以直观地反映所述生态海绵模块的最大蓄水量,所述湿度变化阈值一般都取对应的所述生态海绵模块的初始最大蓄水量的20%~30%,若所述最大湿度变化值低于所述湿度变化阈值,则说明所述生态海绵模块的蓄水能力下降严重、需要进一步地检查或更换。The maximum humidity change value can intuitively reflect the maximum water storage capacity of the ecological sponge module, and the humidity change threshold is generally 20% to 30% of the corresponding initial maximum water storage capacity of the ecological sponge module. If the maximum humidity change value is lower than the humidity change threshold, it indicates that the water storage capacity of the ecological sponge module has seriously declined, and further inspection or replacement is required.

S33、若所述最大湿度变化值低于预设的湿度变化阈值且对应的所述生态海绵模块被标记为异常模块,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报。S33. If the maximum humidity change value is lower than the preset humidity change threshold and the corresponding ecological sponge module is marked as an abnormal module, generate replacement prompt information for the corresponding ecological sponge module and issue an alarm.

在本申请的方法中,通过对生态海绵模块的温湿度数据即可判断出生态海绵模块是否处于异常状态、是否需要更换,方法实现过程较为便捷、不仅满足了基本的监测需要,而且降低了生态海绵系统运维养护的难度、提升了运维养护的效率。In the method of this application, it can be judged whether the ecological sponge module is in an abnormal state and whether it needs to be replaced through the temperature and humidity data of the ecological sponge module. The difficulty of operation and maintenance of the sponge system improves the efficiency of operation and maintenance.

除上述技术方案外,在一个具体的可实施方案中,所述生态海绵系统智能监测方法还包括如下步骤:In addition to the above technical solutions, in a specific implementable solution, the intelligent monitoring method of the ecological sponge system also includes the following steps:

S41、设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的深度变化阈值;所述深度变化阈值的取值可以参照系统设置当地发布的地面沉降率标准。S41. Set the depth change threshold corresponding to the ecological sponge module; the value of the depth change threshold can refer to the local land subsidence rate standard set by the system.

S42、依据所述采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的埋藏深度数据;所述埋藏深度数据可以借助安装于所述生态海绵模块内的深度传感器获取,还可以依据现有的沉降观测方法观测得出对应数值。S42. Acquire and record the burial depth data of the ecological sponge module according to the collection time interval; the burial depth data can be obtained by means of a depth sensor installed in the ecological sponge module, or according to the existing settlement observation method Observe the corresponding values.

S43、计算相邻两次所获取的所述埋藏深度数据的差值、得到单次埋藏深度变化值,比较所述埋藏深度变化值与所述深度变化阈值,若所述单次埋藏深度变化值超过所述深度变化阈值,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的一级维护提示信息并发出警报、随即结束流程,否则按序进入S44步骤;S43. Calculate the difference between the two adjacent acquisitions of the burial depth data to obtain a single burial depth change value, compare the burial depth change value with the depth change threshold, if the single burial depth change value Exceeding the depth change threshold, generate the corresponding first-level maintenance prompt information of the ecological sponge module and issue an alarm, then end the process, otherwise enter step S44 in sequence;

S44、计算所述校验时间间隔内所获取的所述埋藏深度数据的最大值与最小值间的差值、得到长时埋藏深度变化值,若所述长时埋藏深度变化值超过所述深度变化阈值,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的二级维护提示信息并发出警报,所述二级维护提示信息的报警优先级低于所述一级维护提示信息。S44. Calculate the difference between the maximum and minimum values of the burial depth data acquired within the verification time interval to obtain a long-term burial depth change value, if the long-term burial depth change value exceeds the depth Change the threshold, generate the corresponding secondary maintenance prompt information of the ecological sponge module and issue an alarm, and the alarm priority of the secondary maintenance prompt information is lower than that of the primary maintenance prompt information.

上述步骤辅助实现了对于生态海绵系统设置区域的地面沉降监测,大幅降低了因生态海绵系统设置而导致的地面沉降风险。对于可能存在沉降隐患的区域,系统运维养护人员应当及时开挖并查明原因。The above steps have assisted in realizing the monitoring of land subsidence in the area where the ecological sponge system is set up, and greatly reduced the risk of land subsidence caused by the setting up of the ecological sponge system. For areas where there may be hidden dangers of subsidence, system operation and maintenance personnel should excavate in time and find out the cause.

除上述技术方案外,在一个具体的可实施方案中,所述生态海绵系统智能监测方法还包括如下步骤:In addition to the above technical solutions, in a specific implementable solution, the intelligent monitoring method of the ecological sponge system also includes the following steps:

S51、设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的水质正常区间;S51. Setting the normal range of water quality corresponding to the ecological sponge module;

S52、依据所述采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的水质数据;S52. Acquire and record the water quality data of the ecological sponge module according to the collection time interval;

S53、将所述校验时间间隔内所获取的全部所述水质数据逐一与所述水质正常区间进行比较,当任一所述水质数据超出所述水质正常区间时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报。S53. Comparing all the water quality data acquired within the verification time interval with the normal water quality range one by one, and generating the corresponding ecological sponge when any of the water quality data exceeds the normal water quality range Module replacement notification and alarm.

上述步骤辅助实现了对于生态海绵系统设置区域的水质情况监测,考虑到现有的生态海绵系统大多配置有净化滤芯、可以实现对固体悬浮物SS、磷、氮等污染物的去除,因此水质情况监测的结果将直接提示系统运维养护人员对未达标的净化滤芯进行更换。The above steps assist in realizing the monitoring of water quality in the area where the ecological sponge system is set up. Considering that most of the existing ecological sponge systems are equipped with purification filter elements, which can remove pollutants such as suspended solids SS, phosphorus, and nitrogen, the water quality The monitoring results will directly prompt the system operation and maintenance personnel to replace the purification filter elements that do not meet the standards.

还需要说明的是,在本申请中,对于各类传感器数据的获取,可以选用现有技术中的各类相关技术,考虑到传感器通信技术的常规实现手段众多,有线形式、无线形式均可,因而在此不做赘述。It should also be noted that in this application, for the acquisition of various sensor data, various related technologies in the prior art can be selected. Considering that there are many conventional means of implementing sensor communication technology, both wired and wireless forms are acceptable. Therefore, it will not be described in detail here.

本申请中的一种生态海绵系统智能监测方法,通过将数据分析技术与阈值报警技术相结合,实现了实时的隐患告知提醒,一旦生态海绵系统中的某个生态海绵模块出现了异常数据,可以结合数据分析结果及时作出隐患告知提醒,在大幅提高了监测结果准确性的同时也降低了生态海绵系统运维养护的难度、提升了运维养护的效率。An intelligent monitoring method for an ecological sponge system in this application realizes real-time notification of hidden dangers by combining data analysis technology with threshold alarm technology. Once abnormal data appears in a certain ecological sponge module in the ecological sponge system, it can be Combined with the data analysis results, the hidden danger notification is made in a timely manner, which not only greatly improves the accuracy of the monitoring results, but also reduces the difficulty of operation and maintenance of the ecological sponge system and improves the efficiency of operation and maintenance.

基于上述同一发明构思,本申请实施例还公开了一种生态海绵系统智能监测装置,装置与生态海绵系统相适配,所述生态海绵系统内包含有埋设于地下、用于实现雨洪调节功能的生态海绵模块,参照图2,装置包括如下模块:Based on the same inventive concept above, the embodiment of the present application also discloses an intelligent monitoring device for an ecological sponge system, which is compatible with the ecological sponge system. The ecological sponge module, with reference to Figure 2, the device includes the following modules:

实时运行状态确定模块,被配置为依据预设的采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的温湿度数据,依据相邻两次所获取的所述温湿度数据间的数据变化趋势确定对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态;The real-time operating state determination module is configured to obtain and record the temperature and humidity data of the ecological sponge module according to the preset collection time interval, and determine the corresponding The real-time running status of the ecological sponge module;

长时运行状态确定模块,被配置为依据预设的校验时间间隔内所述温湿度数据间的最大差值确定对应的所述生态海绵模块的长时运行状态;The long-term running state determination module is configured to determine the long-time running state of the corresponding ecological sponge module according to the maximum difference between the temperature and humidity data within the preset verification time interval;

异常运行状态报警模块,被配置为当所述长时运行状态异常时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报。The abnormal operating state alarm module is configured to generate corresponding replacement prompt information for the ecological sponge module and issue an alarm when the long-term operating state is abnormal.

在一个具体的可实施方案中,所述实时运行状态确定模块包括:In a specific implementation, the real-time running state determination module includes:

采集时间间隔设置单元,被配置为设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的采集时间间隔;The collection time interval setting unit is configured to set the collection time interval corresponding to the ecological sponge module;

温湿度数据获取单元,被配置为依据所述采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的温度数据及湿度数据;The temperature and humidity data acquisition unit is configured to acquire and record the temperature data and humidity data of the ecological sponge module according to the acquisition time interval;

实时运行状态确定单元,被配置为对比相邻两次所获取的所述湿度数据间的数据变化趋势,当相邻两次中之前的所述湿度数据低于之后的所述述湿度数据、则将对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态标记为蓄水状态,当相邻两次中之前的所述湿度数据高于之后的所述述湿度数据、则将对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态标记为供水状态,当相邻两次中之前的所述湿度数据等于之后的所述述湿度数据、则将对应的所述生态海绵模块的实时运行状态标记为平衡状态。The real-time operating state determination unit is configured to compare the data change trend between the humidity data acquired twice adjacently, and when the humidity data before the two adjacent times is lower than the humidity data after that, then Mark the real-time operating state of the corresponding ecological sponge module as a water storage state, and when the humidity data before the two adjacent times is higher than the subsequent humidity data, the corresponding ecological sponge module The real-time running state is marked as a water supply state, and when the previous humidity data is equal to the subsequent humidity data in two adjacent times, the real-time running state of the corresponding ecological sponge module is marked as a balanced state.

在一个具体的可实施方案中,所述长时运行状态确定模块包括:In a specific implementation, the long-running state determination module includes:

校验时间间隔设置单元,被配置为设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的校验时间间隔;The verification time interval setting unit is configured to set the verification time interval corresponding to the ecological sponge module;

长时运行状态确定单元,被配置为确定校验时间间隔内所述生态海绵模块的长时运行状态,所述长时运行状态包括最大温度变化值及最大湿度变化值,所述最大温度变化值为校验时间间隔内所获取的所述温度数据的最大值与最小值间的差值,所述最大湿度变化值为校验时间间隔内所获取的所述湿度数据的最大值与最小值间的差值。The long-term operation state determination unit is configured to determine the long-term operation state of the ecological sponge module within the verification time interval, the long-term operation state includes a maximum temperature change value and a maximum humidity change value, and the maximum temperature change value is the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the temperature data acquired in the verification time interval, and the maximum humidity change value is the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the humidity data obtained in the verification time interval difference.

在一个具体的可实施方案中,所述异常运行状态报警模块包括:In a specific implementation, the abnormal operating state alarm module includes:

异常模块标记单元,被配置为当所述最大温度变化值超过预设的温度变化阈值时,将对应的所述生态海绵模块标记为异常模块;The abnormal module marking unit is configured to mark the corresponding ecological sponge module as an abnormal module when the maximum temperature change value exceeds a preset temperature change threshold;

检查提示报警单元,被配置为当所述最大湿度变化值低于预设的湿度变化阈值且对应的所述生态海绵模块未被标记为异常模块时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的检查提示信息并发出警报。The inspection prompt alarm unit is configured to generate an inspection prompt for the corresponding ecological sponge module when the maximum humidity change value is lower than the preset humidity change threshold and the corresponding ecological sponge module is not marked as an abnormal module information and alerts.

第一更换提示报警单元,被配置为当所述最大湿度变化值低于预设的湿度变化阈值且对应的所述生态海绵模块被标记为异常模块时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报,所述更换提示信息的报警优先级高于所述检查提示信息。The first replacement prompt alarm unit is configured to generate a replacement of the corresponding ecological sponge module when the maximum humidity change value is lower than a preset humidity change threshold and the corresponding ecological sponge module is marked as an abnormal module Prompt information and issue an alarm, and the alarm priority of the replacement prompt information is higher than that of the inspection prompt information.

在一个具体的可实施方案中,一种生态海绵系统智能监测装置,还包括如下单元:In a specific implementable solution, an intelligent monitoring device for an ecological sponge system also includes the following units:

深度变化阈值设置单元,被配置为设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的深度变化阈值;a depth change threshold setting unit configured to set the depth change threshold corresponding to the ecological sponge module;

埋藏深度获取单元,被配置为依据所述采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的埋藏深度数据;The burial depth acquisition unit is configured to acquire and record the burial depth data of the ecological sponge module according to the collection time interval;

一级维护提示报警单元,被配置为计算相邻两次所获取的所述埋藏深度数据的差值、得到单次埋藏深度变化值,比较所述埋藏深度变化值与所述深度变化阈值,当所述单次埋藏深度变化值超过所述深度变化阈值时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的一级维护提示信息并发出警报;The first-level maintenance prompt and alarm unit is configured to calculate the difference between the buried depth data obtained twice adjacently to obtain a single buried depth change value, compare the buried depth change value with the depth change threshold, and when When the single burial depth change value exceeds the depth change threshold, a corresponding first-level maintenance prompt message for the ecological sponge module is generated and an alarm is issued;

二级维护提示报警单元,被配置为计算所述校验时间间隔内所获取的所述埋藏深度数据的最大值与最小值间的差值、得到长时埋藏深度变化值,当所述长时埋藏深度变化值超过所述深度变化阈值时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的二级维护提示信息并发出警报,所述二级维护提示信息的报警优先级低于所述一级维护提示信息。The secondary maintenance prompt alarm unit is configured to calculate the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the buried depth data acquired within the verification time interval to obtain a long-term buried depth change value, when the long-term When the burial depth change value exceeds the depth change threshold, the corresponding secondary maintenance prompt information of the ecological sponge module is generated and an alarm is issued, and the alarm priority of the secondary maintenance prompt information is lower than that of the primary maintenance prompt information .

在一个具体的可实施方案中,一种生态海绵系统智能监测装置,还包括如下单元:In a specific implementable solution, an intelligent monitoring device for an ecological sponge system also includes the following units:

水质正常区间设置单元,被配置为设置所述生态海绵模块所对应的水质正常区间;The normal water quality interval setting unit is configured to set the normal water quality interval corresponding to the ecological sponge module;

水质数据获取单元,被配置为依据所述采集时间间隔获取并记录所述生态海绵模块的水质数据;The water quality data acquisition unit is configured to acquire and record the water quality data of the ecological sponge module according to the collection time interval;

第二更换提示报警单元,被配置为将所述校验时间间隔内所获取的全部所述水质数据逐一与所述水质正常区间进行比较,当任一所述水质数据超出所述水质正常区间时,生成对应的所述生态海绵模块的更换提示信息并发出警报。The second replacement reminder and alarm unit is configured to compare all the water quality data acquired within the verification time interval with the normal water quality range one by one, and when any of the water quality data exceeds the normal water quality range , generating a replacement prompt message for the corresponding ecological sponge module and issuing an alarm.

本申请中的一种生态海绵系统智能监测装置,搭建出了一套完整的智能监测体系,为现有的生态海绵系统提供了必要的软件技术支撑,进而使得城市内不同生态海绵系统、同一生态海绵系统内的不同生态海绵模块均得到了有效地整合,系统管理人员利用本申请所提供的智能监测体系即可实现统一化、科学化的管理。An intelligent monitoring device for an ecological sponge system in this application has built a complete set of intelligent monitoring system, which provides the necessary software technical support for the existing ecological sponge system, and then makes different ecological sponge systems in the city, the same ecological The different ecological sponge modules in the sponge system have been effectively integrated, and system managers can realize unified and scientific management by using the intelligent monitoring system provided by this application.

基于上述同一发明构思,本申请实施例还公开一种计算机可读存储介质,该存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集能够由处理器加载并执行以实现上述方法实施例提供的生态海绵系统智能监测方法。Based on the above-mentioned same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also discloses a computer-readable storage medium, which stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, at least one instruction, at least one program, code set Or the instruction set can be loaded and executed by the processor to implement the intelligent monitoring method for the ecological sponge system provided by the above method embodiments.

应当理解的是,在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the "plurality" mentioned herein refers to two or more than two. "And/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质例如包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-OnlyMemory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments can be completed by hardware, and can also be completed by instructing related hardware through a program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned The storage medium mentioned includes, for example: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-OnlyMemory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes .

以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the protection of the application. within range.

Claims (9)

1. The intelligent monitoring method of the ecological sponge system is matched with the ecological sponge system, and the ecological sponge system comprises an ecological sponge module which is buried underground and used for realizing a rainfall flood regulation function, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring and recording temperature and humidity data of the ecological sponge module according to a preset acquisition time interval, and determining a real-time operation state of the corresponding ecological sponge module according to a data change trend between the temperature and humidity data acquired twice;
determining a long-term operation state of the corresponding ecological sponge module according to a maximum difference value between the temperature and humidity data within a preset check time interval;
and when the long-term running state is abnormal, generating corresponding replacement prompt information of the ecological sponge module and giving an alarm.
2. The intelligent monitoring method for the ecological sponge system according to claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity data of the ecological sponge module are acquired and recorded according to a preset acquisition time interval, and the real-time operation state of the corresponding ecological sponge module is determined according to a data change trend between the temperature and humidity data acquired twice, specifically comprising the following steps:
setting an acquisition time interval corresponding to the ecological sponge module;
acquiring and recording temperature data and humidity data of the ecological sponge module according to the acquisition time interval;
comparing data change trends between the humidity data acquired in two adjacent times, when the humidity data before the two adjacent times is lower than the humidity data after the two adjacent times, marking the corresponding real-time running state of the ecological sponge module as a water storage state, when the humidity data before the two adjacent times is higher than the humidity data after the two adjacent times, marking the corresponding real-time running state of the ecological sponge module as a water supply state, and when the humidity data before the two adjacent times is equal to the humidity data after the two adjacent times, marking the corresponding real-time running state of the ecological sponge module as a balance state.
3. The ecological sponge system intelligent monitoring method according to claim 2, wherein the long-term operation state of the ecological sponge module is determined according to the maximum difference between the temperature and humidity data within a preset check time interval, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
setting a calibration time interval corresponding to the ecological sponge module;
and determining a long-term running state of the ecological sponge module in a checking time interval, wherein the long-term running state comprises a maximum temperature change value and a maximum humidity change value, the maximum temperature change value is a difference value between the maximum value and the minimum value of the temperature data acquired in the checking time interval, and the maximum humidity change value is a difference value between the maximum value and the minimum value of the humidity data acquired in the checking time interval.
4. The ecological sponge system intelligent monitoring method according to claim 3, wherein when the long-term operation state is abnormal, the method generates corresponding replacement prompt information of the ecological sponge module and gives an alarm, and specifically comprises the following steps:
when the maximum temperature change value exceeds a preset temperature change threshold value, marking the corresponding ecological sponge module as an abnormal module;
when the maximum humidity change value is lower than a preset humidity change threshold value and the corresponding ecological sponge module is not marked as an abnormal module, generating inspection prompt information of the corresponding ecological sponge module and giving an alarm;
and when the maximum humidity change value is lower than a preset humidity change threshold value and the corresponding ecological sponge module is marked as an abnormal module, generating corresponding replacement prompt information of the ecological sponge module and giving an alarm, wherein the alarm priority of the replacement prompt information is higher than that of the inspection prompt information.
5. The ecological sponge system intelligent monitoring method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises the following steps:
setting a depth change threshold corresponding to the ecological sponge module;
acquiring and recording burial depth data of the ecological sponge module according to the acquisition time interval;
calculating the difference value of the burying depth data obtained in two adjacent times to obtain a single burying depth change value, comparing the burying depth change value with the depth change threshold value, and generating first-level maintenance prompt information of the corresponding ecological sponge module and giving an alarm when the single burying depth change value exceeds the depth change threshold value;
and calculating the difference value between the maximum value and the minimum value of the burial depth data acquired in the verification time interval to obtain a long-term burial depth change value, generating corresponding secondary maintenance prompt information of the ecological sponge module and giving an alarm when the long-term burial depth change value exceeds the depth change threshold, wherein the alarm priority of the secondary maintenance prompt information is lower than that of the primary maintenance prompt information.
6. The intelligent monitoring method for ecological sponge system according to claim 3, further comprising the steps of:
setting a water quality normal interval corresponding to the ecological sponge module;
acquiring and recording water quality data of the ecological sponge module according to the acquisition time interval;
and comparing all the water quality data acquired in the verification time interval with the water quality normal interval one by one, and generating corresponding replacement prompt information of the ecological sponge module and giving an alarm when any water quality data exceeds the water quality normal interval.
7. The utility model provides an ecological sponge system intelligent monitoring device, with ecological sponge system looks adaptation, contain in the ecological sponge system and bury underground in, be used for realizing the ecological sponge module of rainfall flood regulatory function, its characterized in that, the device includes following module:
the real-time running state determining module is configured to acquire and record temperature and humidity data of the ecological sponge module according to a preset acquisition time interval, and determine a corresponding real-time running state of the ecological sponge module according to a data change trend between the temperature and humidity data acquired twice;
the long-time running state determining module is configured to determine a corresponding long-time running state of the ecological sponge module according to a maximum difference value between the temperature and humidity data within a preset checking time interval;
and the abnormal operation state alarm module is configured to generate corresponding replacement prompt information of the ecological sponge module and send out an alarm when the long-term operation state is abnormal.
8. An intelligent terminal, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or an instruction set, and the at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or an instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the intelligent monitoring method for ecological sponge system according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein at least one instruction, at least one program, a set of codes, or a set of instructions is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the at least one instruction, at least one program, a set of codes, or a set of instructions is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the ecological sponge system intelligent monitoring method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
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