CN115301314A - Integrated rice processing device and working method thereof - Google Patents
Integrated rice processing device and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115301314A CN115301314A CN202111502558.6A CN202111502558A CN115301314A CN 115301314 A CN115301314 A CN 115301314A CN 202111502558 A CN202111502558 A CN 202111502558A CN 115301314 A CN115301314 A CN 115301314A
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B5/00—Grain treatment not otherwise provided for
- B02B5/02—Combined processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
- B02B3/04—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
- B02B3/045—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers cooperating rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
- B02B7/02—Feeding or discharging devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an integrated rice processing device and a working method thereof, wherein the integrated rice processing device comprises an accommodating channel, a feeding hopper, a peeling assembly, a bottle straightening assembly and an air pump assembly; the charging hopper is arranged at the top of the accommodating channel, and a material leakage port of the charging hopper is provided with a first control valve; through the setting of following the bottle subassembly, especially through the setting of following the bottle pole, accept and be vertical upwards to the bottle structure that sends and regular the bottle structure that the opening is decurrent gradually to the bottle structure that gets off moves down and places on the platform. The grinding process of a group of rice is completed through the first roller body and the second roller body, the group of rice can be just loaded into the bottle body structure below, and a plurality of bottle body structures can also be loaded with the group of rice.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rice processing device, in particular to an integrated rice processing device structure and a processing method using the structure.
Background
Rice is an essential staple food in life. In order to improve the taste of rice, the skin of the rice after preliminary processing is usually ground, so that rice grains (also called fine rice grains) with better taste can be obtained.
The peeling process of the rice skin is generally completed through a group of roller bodies which are arranged oppositely, however, the peeling structure provided in the prior art is relatively single, if the links of peeling, rice skin recovery and rice packaging of the rice are desired to be completed, a very complex structural design is needed, the complex structure causes huge resource consumption, the working efficiency is slow, and the integrated structural device integrating the peeling, rice skin recovery and packaging of the rice cannot be completed in real time and rapidly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a device structure and a working method for integrated production of rice husking, rice husk recycling and rice packaging.
The invention provides an integrated rice processing device which comprises an accommodating channel, a feeding hopper, a peeling assembly, a bottle straightening assembly and an air pump assembly, wherein the accommodating channel is provided with a feeding hole;
the accommodating channel is in a vertical placement state and has a hollow structure;
the charging hopper is arranged at the top of the accommodating channel, and a material leakage port of the charging hopper is provided with a first control valve;
the grinding assembly is arranged in the accommodating channel and is positioned below the feeding hopper, the grinding assembly is provided with a first roller body and a second roller body, the first roller body is connected with the first motor, the second roller body is connected with the second motor, a grinding area is formed between the first roller body and the second roller body, and the grinding area is positioned below the material leakage port; the buffing assembly also comprises a bearing plate, the bearing plate is provided with an inclined plane structure, a concave discharge port is formed in the middle of the bearing plate, and a second control valve is arranged at the concave discharge port;
the bottle following component is provided with a first inclined channel and a second inclined channel which are consistent in axial direction, the first inclined channel is arranged on a first side of the accommodating channel, the second inclined channel is arranged on a second side opposite to the first side, a conveyed bottle body structure is arranged in the second inclined channel, the bottle body structure is provided with an upper opening, the upper opening faces the direction of the bottle following rod, a bottle following rod is arranged in the first inclined channel, the extending direction of the bottle following rod is the same as that of the second inclined channel, and a part of the bottle following rod extends into the accommodating channel; the second inclined channel is also provided with a branch pipeline, and the branch pipeline is connected with the rice husk recovery box body; a second control valve is arranged on one side of the upstream of the second inclined channel, which is connected with the branch pipeline;
the air pump assembly is connected with the outer side end of the bottle following rod, the bottle following rod is of a hollow structure, and an air outlet is formed in the upper portion of the bottle following rod.
The beneficial effect that above-mentioned scheme produced does: through the setting of following the bottle subassembly, especially through the setting of following the bottle pole, accept and be vertical upwards to the bottle structure that sends and regular the bottle structure that the opening is decurrent gradually to the bottle structure that gets off moves down and places on the platform. The grinding process of a group of quantity of rice is finished through the first roller body and the second roller body, the quantity of the group of rice just can be loaded into the bottle body structure below, and a plurality of bottle body structures can also be loaded with the group of quantity of rice. In addition, the rice and the rice husks which descend after the husking form airflow blowing through the air outlet of the bottle guiding rod, so that the rice husks enter the rice husk recovery box body along the first inclined channel and the branch pipeline, and the integrated process of husking, rice husk recovery and rice packaging of the rice is completed.
Preferably, the buffing assembly is provided with a push-pull structure, the push-pull structure is provided with a sliding plate and a sliding rail, one end of the sliding plate is connected to a fastening bolt, a first motor is arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate, and the first roller body is arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate.
The beneficial effect that above-mentioned scheme produced does: when forming the foreign matter and blockking up or need carry out the adjustment in the mill skin region between first roll body and the second roll body, then can be through fastening bolt's position control, the corresponding first roll body of drive is removed to the direction of second roll body.
Preferably, a telescopic material leaking pipe is arranged below the concave material outlet, and is provided with a side opening for extending the bottle rod.
The beneficial effect that above-mentioned scheme produced does: in order to blow the rice to the regional mill skin of buffing repeatedly, can improve the effect of mill skin like this, consequently introduce the air current of below into in the mill skin region and the position of inclined plane structure here, can blow repeatedly the rice that once grinds the skin and roll to the mill skin region and carry out the mill skin of secondary or many times like this, then stop the operation after the mill skin of certain time, just so reached fine mill skin effect, in addition, the hourglass material pipe also can play certain water conservancy diversion effect and avoid scattering to rice and the rice skin that descends.
A preferred scheme is, including the multiunit place the structure, place the structure and be located hold the below position of passageway, place the structure and include upper fixed plate, bottom plate, articulated crooked pole and reset spring, the upper end of articulated crooked pole is connected two through last articulated rod between the upper fixed plate, the lower extreme of articulated crooked pole articulates two through lower articulated rod between the bottom plate, just reset spring connects go up articulated rod and lower articulated rod.
The beneficial effect that above-mentioned scheme produced does: through the arrangement of the structure, the automatic weighing function for the rice of the bottle body structure device is achieved, the descending process of the bottle body structure can be automatically completed when certain weight is reached, and the use is more convenient.
Preferably, a conveying assembly is arranged below the placing structure and comprises a conveying belt, and the conveying belt is used for receiving the falling bottle body structure loaded with rice grains.
The working method of the integrated rice processing device provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
s1: supplying a bottle body structure into the first inclined channel, wherein the upper opening of the bottle body structure moves towards the first inclined channel, the top edge of the upper opening is just hung on the bottle following rod after the bottle body structure is separated from the first inclined channel, then the bottle body structure is converted into a vertical placement state, the top edge is separated from the bottle following rod and moves downwards to enter a placement part, and the upper opening of the bottle body structure faces upwards to receive the rice discharged from the concave discharge port;
s2: adding brown rice to be ground into a charging hopper, and discharging the brown rice from a material leakage opening of the charging hopper through a first control valve;
s3: the brown rice to be ground is added into the containing channel arranged below through the discharge port and enters the grinding area below, the epidermis of the brown rice is abraded and separated through the rotating action of the first roller body and the second roller body, so that the rice and the light rice bran are obtained, and the rice which is not ground completely is prevented from moving downwards through the closing action of the second control valve in the grinding process;
s4: after the skin grinding is finished, opening a second control valve to enable the rice and the rice skins to enter the accommodating channel below, and enabling the rice with heavier weight to directly fall into the bottle body structure arranged below and gradually fill the bottle body structure; meanwhile, the air is supplied by the air pump assembly, so that the air flow enters the first inclined channel along the bottle guiding rod, and in the air flowing process, the fallen rice bran is blown into the first inclined channel and then enters the branch pipeline to finally enter the rice bran recovery box body.
Preferably, the buffing assembly is provided with a push-pull structure, the push-pull structure is provided with a sliding plate and a sliding track, one end of the sliding plate is connected to a fastening bolt, the outer side of the sliding plate is provided with a first motor, and the inner side of the sliding plate is provided with the first roller body;
the working method comprises the following steps: through the rotating action of the fastening bolt, the sliding plate moves along the sliding track, and then the sliding plate drives the first motor and the first roller body to adjust the position towards the direction of the second roller body, so that the size of the buffing area is adjusted.
A telescopic material leaking pipe is arranged below the concave discharge port, and is provided with a side opening for extending a bottle rod;
when the in-process of skin grinding through the buffing region, thereby make telescopic hourglass material pipe prolongs thereby the lateral part opening of hourglass material pipe removes to being close to in the position of bottle pole, in the upper portion of bottle pole inserts hourglass material pipe, and through air pump assembly to provide the air current in the bottle pole, the air current along in the bottle pole by sunken discharge gate enters into in the buffing region and makes the rice of treating the buffing in buffing region and the inclined plane structure roll, then opens the second control flap when the air current flows in the position of sunken discharge gate.
One preferred scheme is that the device comprises a plurality of groups of placing structures, wherein the placing structures are positioned below the accommodating channel and comprise an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, a hinged bending rod and a return spring, the upper end of the hinged bending rod is connected between the two upper fixing plates through the upper hinged rod, the lower end of the hinged bending rod is hinged between the two lower fixing plates through the lower hinged rod, and the return spring is connected to the upper hinged rod and the lower hinged rod;
the working method comprises the following steps: the bottle body structure is placed at the lower part of the hinged bent rods, the bottle body structure is supported and fixed through the hinged bent rods, and the rice falling from the sunken discharge port falls into the bottle body structure in the vertical direction; when the weight of the bottle body structure reaches a certain amount, the lower part of the hinged bending rod is gradually moved outwards, so that the bottle body structure is separated from the supporting function of the hinged bending rod and falls onto the conveying belt below, and the hinged bending rod is reset under the action of the reset spring to support and place the next falling bottle body structure.
A conveying assembly is arranged below the placing structure, and comprises a conveying belt for receiving the falling bottle body structure loaded with rice grains;
the bottle body structure filled with the rice is conveyed to the next station for packaging and sealing through the driving action of the conveying belt, so that a complete product with a packaging structure is obtained.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first view structural diagram of the integrated rice processing device provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the integrated rice processing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the integrated rice processing device provided by the invention in a cross-sectional state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the integrated rice processing apparatus provided by the present invention in a cross-sectional state.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a partial structure of the integrated rice processing apparatus provided by the present invention in a cross-sectional state.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a partial structure of the integrated rice processing device provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides an integrated rice processing apparatus including a receiving passage 10, a hopper 11, a peeling assembly 12, a shun assembly, and a pump assembly.
The receiving passage 10 is in a vertically placed state, and the receiving passage 10 has a hollow structure 13.
A hopper 11 is arranged at the top of the receiving channel 10, and a drain 15 of the hopper 11 is provided with a first control valve.
The buffing assembly 12 is arranged in the accommodating channel 10, the buffing assembly 12 is positioned below the feeding hopper 11, the buffing assembly 12 is provided with a first roller body 16 and a second roller body 17, the first roller body 16 is connected with a first motor 44, the second roller body 17 is connected with a second motor 45, a buffing area 18 is formed between the first roller body 16 and the second roller body 17, and the buffing area 18 is positioned below the discharge hole 15; the buffing assembly 12 further comprises a bearing plate 19, the bearing plate 19 is provided with an inclined surface structure 21, a concave discharge hole 22 is formed in the middle of the inclined surface structure 21, and the concave discharge hole 22 is provided with a second control valve;
the bottle following assembly is provided with a first inclined channel 23 and a second inclined channel 24 which are consistent in axial direction, the first inclined channel 23 is arranged on a first side of the accommodating channel 10, the second inclined channel 24 is arranged on a second side opposite to the first side, a conveyed bottle body structure 25 is arranged in the second inclined channel 24, the bottle body structure 25 is provided with an upper opening 26, the upper opening 26 is conveyed towards the direction of the bottle following rod, a bottle following rod 27 is arranged in the first inclined channel 23, the extending direction of the bottle following rod 27 is the same as that of the second inclined channel 24, and a part of the bottle following rod 27 extends into the accommodating channel 10; the second inclined channel 24 is also provided with a branch pipeline 28, and the branch pipeline 28 is connected with the rice husk recovery box body; a second control valve is arranged at the upstream side of the second inclined channel 24 connected with the branch pipeline 28; preferably, the second control valve comprises in particular a cylinder 241 and an insert plate 242, the insert plate 242 being able to close the duct, which prevents rice husks from blowing into the upstream side 243 of the second inclined duct 24, so that the rice husks are blown into the branch duct 28.
The air pump assembly is connected with the outer end of the bottle guiding rod 27, the bottle guiding rod 27 is of a hollow structure, and an air outlet 271 is formed in the upper portion of the bottle guiding rod 27.
The working method of the integrated rice processing device provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
s1: supplying a bottle structure 25 into the second inclined passage 24, and moving the upper opening 26 of the bottle structure 25 toward the first inclined passage 23, wherein the top edge 261 of the upper opening 26 is just hung on the bottle guiding bar 27 after the bottle structure 25 is separated from the first inclined passage 23, and then the bottle structure 25 is converted into a vertical placement state and the top edge 261 is separated from the bottle guiding bar 27 and moves downwards to enter a placement position, wherein the upper opening 26 of the bottle structure 25 faces upwards to receive the rice coming from the concave discharge port 22;
s2: adding brown rice to be ground into a feeding hopper 11, and discharging the brown rice from a material leakage opening 15 of the feeding hopper 11 through a first control valve;
s3: brown rice to be ground is added into the containing channel 10 arranged below through the material leakage opening 15 and enters the grinding area 18 below, the epidermis of the brown rice is abraded and separated through the rotating action of the first roller body 16 and the second roller body 17, so that rice and light rice husks are obtained, and the rice which is not ground and is intact is prevented from moving downwards through the closing action of the second control valve in the grinding process;
s4: after the skin grinding is finished, the second control valve is opened, so that the rice and the rice skins enter the lower accommodating channel 10, the rice with heavier weight directly falls into the bottle body structure 25 arranged below, and the bottle body structure 25 is gradually filled; at the same time, the air is supplied by the air pump assembly, so that the air flow enters the hollow structure 13 and the second inclined channel 24 along the bottle-shaped rod 27, and the fallen rice husks are blown into the second inclined channel 24 and then enter the branch pipeline 28 to finally enter the rice husk recovery box body in the air flowing process.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4, after the bottle body structure 25 falls into the channel 10 from the second inclined channel 24, the inner wall surface 261 of the bottle body structure 25 is firstly abutted by the bottle guiding rod 27, and a series of actions are performed on the bottle body structure 25 and finally the upper opening 26 of the bottle body structure 25 is directed upward for receiving the rice, that is, the action path of the whole bottle body structure 25 is moved along the sequential path of the bottle body structures 250, 251, 252, 253 and 254 in the figure.
The second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 2, the buffing assembly 12 has a push-pull structure 40, the push-pull structure 40 has a sliding plate 41 and a sliding rail 42, one end of the sliding plate 41 is connected to a fastening bolt 43, a first motor 44 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate 41, and a first roller 16 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate 41;
the working method comprises the following steps: through the effect of the rotation of fastening bolt 43 for sliding plate 41 moves along slide rail 42, and then makes sliding plate 41 drive first motor 44 and first roll body 16 and carry out position control towards the direction of second roll body 17, thereby makes the size of buffing region 18 adjust, in order to use under the circumstances such as taking place to block up.
The third embodiment:
as shown in fig. 5, a telescopic material leaking pipe 50 is arranged below the concave material outlet 22, the telescopic material leaking pipe 50 is provided with a side opening 51, and the side opening 51 is used for extending the bottle rod 27;
in the process of peeling through the peeling area 18, the telescopic leaking pipe 50 is lengthened so that the side opening 51 of the leaking pipe 50 moves to a position close to the bottle bar 27, the air outlet 271 at the upper part of the bottle bar 27 is inserted into or close to the leaking pipe 50, air flow is provided for the bottle bar 27 through the air pump assembly, the air flow enters the peeling area 18 from the concave discharge port 22 along the bottle bar 27 and rolls the rice to be peeled on the peeling area 18 and the bevel structure 21, and the second control valve is opened when the air flow flows into the position of the concave discharge port 22. Such aim at makes the drive of the often air current of rice in the mill skin region and realizes the effect of peeling off many times, improves the homogeneity and the completeness of peeling off.
The fourth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 6, a plurality of sets of placing structures 60 are included, the placing structures 60 are located at a lower position of the accommodating passage 10, the placing structures 60 include upper fixing plates 61, lower fixing plates 62, hinge bending rods 63 and return springs 64, the upper ends of the hinge bending rods 63 are connected between the two upper fixing plates 61 through upper hinge rods 65, the lower ends of the hinge bending rods 63 are hinged between the two lower fixing plates 62 through lower hinge rods 66, and the return springs 64 are connected to the upper hinge rods 65 and the lower hinge rods 66;
the working method comprises the following steps: the bottle body structure 25 is placed at the lower part of the hinged bending rods 63, the bottle body structure 25 is supported and fixed through the plurality of hinged bending rods 63, and the rice falling from the concave discharging port 22 falls into the bottle body structure 25 in the vertical direction; when the weight of the bottle structure 25 reaches a certain amount, the lower portion of the hinge bending rod 63 is gradually moved outward, so that the bottle structure 25 is separated from the supporting function of the hinge bending rod 63 and falls onto the lower conveyor belt 71, and the hinge bending rod 63 is restored by the restoring spring 64 to support and place the next falling bottle structure 25.
Fifth embodiment:
a conveying assembly 70 is arranged below the placing structure 60, the conveying assembly 70 comprises a conveyor belt 71, and the conveyor belt 71 is used for receiving the falling bottle body structure 25 loaded with rice grains;
the bottle body structure 25 filled with rice is conveyed to the next station for packaging and sealing by the driving action of the conveyor belt 71, so that the complete product with the packaging structure is obtained.
Claims (10)
1. An integration rice processingequipment which characterized in that includes:
the accommodating channel is in a vertically placed state and has a hollow structure;
the charging hopper is arranged at the top of the accommodating channel, and a material leakage port of the charging hopper is provided with a first control valve;
the peeling component is arranged in the accommodating channel and is positioned below the feeding hopper, the peeling component is provided with a first roller body and a second roller body, the first roller body is connected with the first motor, the second roller body is connected with the second motor, a peeling area is formed between the first roller body and the second roller body, and the peeling area is positioned below the material leakage port; the buffing assembly also comprises a bearing plate, the bearing plate is provided with an inclined surface structure, a concave discharge port is formed in the middle of the bearing plate, and a second control valve is arranged at the concave discharge port;
the bottle straightening component is provided with a first inclined channel and a second inclined channel which are consistent in axial direction, the first inclined channel is arranged on a first side of the accommodating channel, the second inclined channel is arranged on a second side opposite to the first side, a conveyed bottle body structure is arranged in the second inclined channel, the bottle body structure is provided with an upper opening, the upper opening faces the direction of the bottle straightening rod, a bottle straightening rod is arranged in the first inclined channel, the extending direction of the bottle straightening rod is the same as that of the second inclined channel, and a part of the bottle straightening rod extends into the accommodating channel; the second inclined channel is also provided with a branch pipeline, and the branch pipeline is connected with the rice husk recovery box body; a second control valve is arranged on one side of the upstream of the second inclined channel, which is connected with the branch pipeline;
the air pump assembly is connected with the outer side end of the bottle following rod, the bottle following rod is of a hollow structure, and an air outlet is formed in the upper portion of the bottle following rod.
2. The integrated rice processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
the buffing assembly is provided with a push-pull structure, the push-pull structure is provided with a sliding plate and a sliding track, one end of the sliding plate is connected to a fastening bolt, a first motor is arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate, and a first roller body is arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate.
3. The integrated rice processing apparatus of claim 2, comprising:
and a telescopic material leaking pipe is arranged below the sunken discharge port, and is provided with a side opening for extending the bottle rod.
4. The integrated rice processing device according to claim 3, comprising a plurality of sets of placing structures, wherein the placing structures are positioned below the accommodating passage, each placing structure comprises an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, a hinged bending rod and a return spring, the upper end of the hinged bending rod is connected between the two upper fixing plates through an upper hinged rod, the lower end of the hinged bending rod is hinged between the two lower fixing plates through a lower hinged rod, and the return spring is connected between the upper hinged rod and the lower hinged rod.
5. The integrated rice processing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein a conveyor assembly is provided below the placement structure, the conveyor assembly comprising a conveyor belt for receiving the falling rice-carrying bottle structure.
6. The method of operating an integrated rice processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1: supplying a bottle body structure into the first inclined channel, wherein the upper opening of the bottle body structure moves towards the first inclined channel, the top edge of the upper opening is just hung on the bottle guiding rod after the bottle body structure is separated from the first inclined channel, then the bottle body structure is converted into a vertical placement state, the top edge is separated from the bottle guiding rod and moves downwards to enter a placement part, and the upper opening of the bottle body structure faces upwards and is used for receiving rice from the concave discharge hole;
s2: adding brown rice to be ground into a charging hopper, and discharging the brown rice from a material leakage opening of the charging hopper through a first control valve;
s3: the brown rice to be ground is added into the containing channel arranged below through the discharge port and enters the grinding area below, the epidermis of the brown rice is abraded and separated through the rotating action of the first roller body and the second roller body, so that the rice and the light rice bran are obtained, and the rice which is not ground completely is prevented from moving downwards through the closing action of the second control valve in the grinding process;
s4: after the skin grinding is finished, opening a second control valve to enable the rice and the rice skins to enter the accommodating channel below, directly dropping the heavier rice into the bottle body structure placed below, and gradually filling the bottle body structure with the heavier rice; meanwhile, the air is supplied by the air pump assembly, so that the air flow enters the first inclined channel along the bottle guiding rod, and in the air flowing process, the fallen rice bran is blown into the first inclined channel and then enters the branch pipeline to finally enter the rice bran recovery box body.
7. The working method of the integrated rice processing apparatus as claimed in claim 6,
the buffing assembly is provided with a push-pull structure, the push-pull structure is provided with a sliding plate and a sliding rail, one end of the sliding plate is connected to a fastening bolt, a first motor is arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate, and a first roller body is arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate;
the working method comprises the following steps: through the rotating action of the fastening bolt, the sliding plate moves along the sliding track, and then the sliding plate drives the first motor and the first roller body to adjust the position towards the direction of the second roller body, so that the size of the buffing area is adjusted.
8. The method of operating an integrated rice processing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, comprising:
a telescopic material leaking pipe is arranged below the concave discharge port, and is provided with a side opening for extending in along the bottle rod;
when the in-process of skin grinding is carried out through the mill skin region, thereby it makes thereby telescopic drain pipe prolongs the lateral part opening of drain pipe removes to being close to in the position of bottle pole, in inserting the drain pipe along the upper portion of bottle pole, and through air pump assembly to provide the air current along the bottle pole, the air current along the bottle pole by sunken discharge gate enters into in the mill skin region and makes the regional and structural rice of treating the mill skin of inclined plane roll, then opens second control flap when the air current flows in the position of sunken discharge gate.
9. The working method of the integrated rice processing device according to claim 8, comprising a plurality of sets of placing structures, wherein the placing structures are located at lower positions of the accommodating passage and comprise upper fixing plates, lower fixing plates, hinge bending rods and return springs, the upper ends of the hinge bending rods are connected between the two upper fixing plates through the upper hinge rods, the lower ends of the hinge bending rods are hinged between the two lower fixing plates through the lower hinge rods, and the return springs are connected to the upper hinge rods and the lower hinge rods;
the working method comprises the following steps: the bottle body structure is placed at the lower part of the hinged bent rods, the bottle body structure is supported and fixed through the hinged bent rods, and the rice falling from the sunken discharge port falls into the bottle body structure in the vertical direction; when the weight of the bottle body structure reaches a certain amount, the lower part of the hinged bending rod is gradually moved outwards, so that the bottle body structure is separated from the supporting function of the hinged bending rod and falls onto the conveying belt below, and the hinged bending rod is reset under the action of the reset spring to support and place the next falling bottle body structure.
10. The integrated rice processing apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein a conveyor assembly is provided below the placement structure, the conveyor assembly comprising a conveyor belt for receiving the falling rice-carrying bottle structure;
the bottle body structure filled with the rice is conveyed to the next station for packaging and sealing through the driving action of the conveying belt, so that a complete product with a packaging structure is obtained.
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| CN211766514U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-10-27 | 成都海宽华源包装有限公司 | Bottle and can container packing device |
| CN112547164A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-03-26 | 郭谦佑 | Processing device and processing method of brown rice |
| CN112916085A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-08 | 郭孜博 | Integrated rice processing device and working method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202111502558.6A patent/CN115301314B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH03178342A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1991-08-02 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Husker sorting machine |
| JPH0686942A (en) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-03-29 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Cleaning device for hulling sorter |
| CN205833222U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-12-28 | 天门仙粮机械有限公司 | A kind of household small-size Cereals Processing Machines hulling machine |
| CN211766514U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-10-27 | 成都海宽华源包装有限公司 | Bottle and can container packing device |
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| CN115301314B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230901 Address after: 413000 Lanxi Grain Market No. 31, Heshan District, Yiyang City, Hunan Province Applicant after: HUNAN XINSHI RICE INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 1, Nanchang Branch Road, Shibei District, Qingdao, Shandong 266000 Applicant before: Xu Jing |
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