CN115270264A - Intelligent Design Method of Auxiliary Houses in Sewage Treatment Plant - Google Patents
Intelligent Design Method of Auxiliary Houses in Sewage Treatment Plant Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及工程设计技术领域,尤其涉及一种污水处理厂辅助用房的智能设计方法。The invention relates to the technical field of engineering design, in particular to an intelligent design method for an auxiliary room of a sewage treatment plant.
背景技术Background technique
辅助用房是污水处理厂内不可或缺的部分,它将污水处理厂的主要操作空间划分为污泥、加药、鼓风、反冲洗、配电、通风等系统。辅助用房传统采用二维设计(CAD),由各系统设计人员对辅助用房内设备进行计算、选型,并咨询设备厂家对应设备尺寸,再对房间进行布置,得到房间尺寸后返给总图设计人员,总图设计人员再根据房间尺寸、房间需求、柱网形式等信息找寻房间位置,确定其标高及最终尺寸返给单体设计人员,最后由单体设计人员对其进行深化设计。由于辅助用房的系统涉及各个专业信息,总图或柱网的修改均会导致大量专业进行返工;同时,设计前期设备尺寸的咨询工作相当繁复,设备计算略有修改将导致设备重新选型、重新向厂家咨询设备尺寸,甚至会影响到房间尺寸。因此,辅助用房传统的传统设计方式存在以下缺陷:The auxiliary room is an indispensable part of the sewage treatment plant. It divides the main operating space of the sewage treatment plant into sludge, dosing, blast, backwash, power distribution, ventilation and other systems. The auxiliary room traditionally adopts two-dimensional design (CAD), and the system designers calculate and select the equipment in the auxiliary room, and consult the equipment manufacturer for the corresponding equipment size, and then arrange the room, and return it to the general manager after obtaining the room size. The plan designer and general plan designer then search for the location of the room according to the room size, room requirements, column network form and other information, determine its elevation and final size and return it to the individual designer, and finally the individual designer will carry out the in-depth design. Since the auxiliary room system involves various professional information, the modification of the general drawing or the column network will lead to a large number of professional rework; at the same time, the consulting work of the equipment size in the early stage of design is quite complicated, and a slight modification of the equipment calculation will lead to re-selection of equipment, Re-consult the size of the equipment with the manufacturer, which may even affect the size of the room. Therefore, the traditional traditional design method of auxiliary housing has the following defects:
1、辅助用房种类繁多,各专业均要参与计算与布置,存在专业交互的难度。耗时长准确率也无法保证。1. There are many types of auxiliary rooms, and all majors must participate in the calculation and layout, which makes it difficult to interact with each other. Accuracy cannot be guaranteed for a long time.
2、设计人员与设备厂家通过qq、微信或邮件传递信息,需要随时对厂家提资进行催促,沟通效率低。2. Designers and equipment manufacturers transmit information through QQ, WeChat or email, and need to urge manufacturers to raise funds at any time, and the communication efficiency is low.
3、针对结构较为复杂的辅助用房,二维设计成果看上去不直观,无法明确体现其空间关系。3. For auxiliary buildings with complex structures, the two-dimensional design results are not intuitive and cannot clearly reflect their spatial relationships.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明为解决辅助用房传统的传统设计方式存在耗时长、准确率低以及不直观的问题,提供一种污水处理厂辅助用房的智能设计方法。对污水处理厂各专业设计涉及的辅助用房建立对应的辅助用房标准计算书,并将构件以参数化的方式写入辅助用房标准计算书中,由辅助用房标准计算书完成数据传递,简化了设计流程,提高设计的准确性和设计效率。同时,可以通过自动生成的实体三维模型查看空间关系,直观性强。In order to solve the problems of long time consumption, low accuracy and invisibility in the traditional design method of the auxiliary room, the invention provides an intelligent design method for the auxiliary room of the sewage treatment plant. Establish the corresponding auxiliary room standard calculation book for the auxiliary room involved in the professional design of the sewage treatment plant, and write the components into the auxiliary room standard calculation book in a parametric way, and the auxiliary room standard calculation book completes the data transfer , simplifies the design process, improves design accuracy and design efficiency. At the same time, the spatial relationship can be viewed through the automatically generated solid 3D model, which is intuitive.
本发明采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
污水处理厂辅助用房的智能设计方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:An intelligent design method for an auxiliary room of a sewage treatment plant, the method comprising the following steps:
步骤S1,对污水处理厂各专业设计涉及的辅助用房结构进行分析,对每个辅助用房从结构组成上将其拆分为多种构件;Step S1, analyzing the structure of the auxiliary buildings involved in the professional design of the sewage treatment plant, and splitting each auxiliary building into various components in terms of structural composition;
步骤S2,建立辅助用房标准计算书,并将多种构件以参数的形式写入辅助用房标准计算书中;Step S2, establishing a standard calculation book for the auxiliary room, and writing various components into the standard calculation book for the auxiliary room in the form of parameters;
步骤S3,在revit端执行辅助用房设计,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取辅助用房标准计算书中构件对应的参数,自动生成三维模型。In step S3, the auxiliary building design is performed on the revit side, and the parameters corresponding to the components in the auxiliary building standard calculation book are captured through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system to automatically generate a three-dimensional model.
进一步地,所述步骤S1中,对每个辅助用房从结构组成上将其拆分为多种构件的具体过程为:Further, in the step S1, the specific process of splitting each auxiliary room into various components in terms of structural composition is as follows:
对每个辅助用房从结构组成上将其拆分为墙、板、门、窗、设备和管道。For each auxiliary room, it is divided into walls, panels, doors, windows, equipment and pipes in terms of structural composition.
进一步地,所述步骤S2中,建立辅助用房标准计算书的具体过程包括:Further, in the step S2, the specific process of establishing the standard calculation book for the auxiliary room includes:
步骤S21,建立辅助用房标准计算书的计算书页,构建各个辅助用房之间对应计算书页的参数传递规则,以及构建计算书页向revit端以生成模型时的参数传递规则;Step S21, establishing the calculation pages of the standard calculation book for auxiliary buildings, constructing the parameter transmission rules corresponding to the calculation pages between each auxiliary room, and constructing the parameter transmission rules when the calculation pages are sent to the revit terminal to generate the model;
步骤S22,建立设备库和辅助用房标准计算书的设备表页,构建设备表页中的设备与设备库之间的选型匹配规则以及对应设备的单价和设备基础尺寸大小的传递规则。Step S22, establish the equipment table page of the equipment library and auxiliary room standard calculation book, build the selection matching rules between the equipment in the equipment table page and the equipment library, and the transfer rules for the unit price of the corresponding equipment and the basic size of the equipment.
进一步地,所述步骤S2中,将多种构件以参数的形式写入辅助用房标准计算书中的具体过程包括:Further, in the step S2, the specific process of writing various components in the form of parameters into the standard calculation book for auxiliary buildings includes:
步骤S23,将辅助用房的各个构件的主要参数写入计算书页中,构件的主要参数包括四周边墙厚、板厚、门宽、门高、门位置、窗宽、窗高、窗位置、设备名称及对应设备基础的尺寸大小和位置信息;Step S23, write the main parameters of each component of the auxiliary room into the calculation page, the main parameters of the components include the surrounding wall thickness, plate thickness, door width, door height, door position, window width, window height, window position, Equipment name and the size and location information of the corresponding equipment base;
步骤S24,在计算书页中预置一种常用的房间布置形式,并设置获取房间尺寸信息的获取方式;Step S24, preset a commonly used room layout form in the calculation page, and set the acquisition method for obtaining room size information;
步骤S25,在计算书页中设置可选填的其他参数信息,以满足特殊需求;Step S25, setting optional other parameter information in the calculation page to meet special requirements;
步骤S26,在计算书页中确定用于计算和设备选型的设备参数信息;Step S26, determining the equipment parameter information used for calculation and equipment selection in the calculation page;
步骤S27,将对应房间所需的设备参数信息写入设备表页中,设备参数信息包括设备名称、设备位号、类型、规格、数量和单价。Step S27, write the equipment parameter information required by the corresponding room into the equipment table page, the equipment parameter information includes equipment name, equipment tag, type, specification, quantity and unit price.
进一步地,所述步骤S24中,设置获取房间尺寸信息的获取方式的具体过程为:Further, in the step S24, the specific process of setting the way of obtaining room size information is as follows:
步骤S241,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序读取设备基础组成的房间的初始长宽尺寸信息;Step S241, through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, the initial length and width dimension information of the room composed of the equipment foundation is read;
步骤S242,由水处理工程设计系统的后端程序识别房间放置位置,并读取该房间具体放置位置下的空间高度,得到高度信息;Step S242, the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system identifies the location of the room, and reads the space height under the specific location of the room to obtain height information;
步骤S243,将高度信息返回计算书页。Step S243, return the height information to the calculation page.
进一步地,所述步骤S3中,在revit端执行辅助用房设计,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取辅助用房标准计算书中构件对应的参数,自动生成三维模型的具体过程为:Further, in the step S3, the auxiliary room design is executed on the revit side, and the parameters corresponding to the components in the auxiliary room standard calculation book are captured through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, and the specific process of automatically generating a three-dimensional model is as follows: :
步骤S31,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取计算书页中的房间的初始长宽尺寸信息,并自动生成四周墙体;墙体的高度通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序识别当前视图中上、下最近的两块楼板之间的空间高度得出;Step S31, grab and calculate the initial length and width information of the room in the page through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, and automatically generate surrounding walls; the height of the wall is identified by the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system The height of the space between the upper and lower nearest two floors in the view is obtained;
步骤S32,利用水处理工程设计系统中内置的族库模型以及已经生成的四周墙体作为定位,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取计算书页中的对应构件的位置及尺寸信息,自动生成墙、板、门、窗和设备基础;Step S32, using the built-in family library model in the water treatment engineering design system and the surrounding walls that have been generated as positioning, grabbing and calculating the position and size information of the corresponding components in the page through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, and automatically Generate walls, panels, doors, windows and equipment foundations;
步骤S33,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序读取计算书页中房间的高度信息,生成实体三维模型,并在revit端展示。Step S33, read and calculate the height information of the room in the book page through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, generate a solid three-dimensional model, and display it on the revit side.
进一步地,所述步骤S3中,在revit端执行辅助用房设计,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取辅助用房标准计算书中构件对应的参数,自动生成三维模型的具体过程还包括:Further, in the step S3, the design of the auxiliary room is executed on the revit side, and the specific process of automatically generating the three-dimensional model is to capture the parameters corresponding to the components in the standard calculation book of the auxiliary room through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system. include:
步骤S34,若revit端展示的实体三维模型符合设计要求,则利用revit端预设的自动出图插件,导出满足预定需求的图纸;Step S34, if the solid three-dimensional model displayed on the revit terminal meets the design requirements, then use the preset automatic drawing plug-in on the revit terminal to export drawings that meet the predetermined requirements;
步骤S35,若revit端展示的实体三维模型不符合设计要求,则在revit端上进行模型修改;修改后,利用revit端预设的自动出图插件,导出满足预定需求的图纸。Step S35, if the solid 3D model displayed on the revit terminal does not meet the design requirements, modify the model on the revit terminal; after modification, use the preset automatic drawing plug-in on the revit terminal to export drawings that meet the predetermined requirements.
进一步地,所述步骤S35中,若revit端展示的实体三维模型不符合设计要求,则在revit端上进行模型修改的具体过程包括:Further, in the step S35, if the solid three-dimensional model displayed on the revit terminal does not meet the design requirements, the specific process of modifying the model on the revit terminal includes:
步骤S351,确立需要修改的构件,在revit端上选定该构件并挪动至预定位置,生成新的房间布置形式;Step S351, establishing the component to be modified, selecting the component on the Revit terminal and moving it to a predetermined position to generate a new room arrangement form;
步骤S352,基于新的房间布置形式,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序识别新的房间布置形式下房间的尺寸信息,并将新的房间的尺寸信息返回至计算书页。Step S352, based on the new room layout form, identify the room size information in the new room layout form through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, and return the new room size information to the calculation page.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明为解决辅助用房传统的传统设计方式存在耗时长、准确率低以及不直观的问题,提供一种污水处理厂辅助用房的智能设计方法。该方法包括以下步骤:步骤S1,对污水处理厂各专业设计涉及的辅助用房结构进行分析,对每个辅助用房从结构组成上将其拆分为多种构件;步骤S2,建立辅助用房标准计算书,并将多种构件以参数的形式写入辅助用房标准计算书中;步骤S3,在revit端执行辅助用房设计,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取辅助用房标准计算书中构件对应的参数,自动生成三维模型。本发明中,对污水处理厂各专业设计涉及的辅助用房建立对应的辅助用房标准计算书,并将构件以参数化的方式写入辅助用房标准计算书中,由辅助用房标准计算书完成数据传递,简化了设计流程,提高设计的准确性和设计效率。同时,可以通过自动生成的实体三维模型查看空间关系,直观性强。In order to solve the problems of long time consumption, low accuracy and invisibility in the traditional design method of the auxiliary room, the invention provides an intelligent design method for the auxiliary room of the sewage treatment plant. The method includes the following steps: step S1, analyzing the structure of auxiliary buildings involved in the professional design of the sewage treatment plant, and splitting each auxiliary building into various components in terms of structural composition; step S2, establishing auxiliary buildings and write various components into the auxiliary room standard calculation book in the form of parameters; step S3, execute the auxiliary room design on the revit side, and grab the auxiliary room through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system. According to the parameters corresponding to the components in the room standard calculation book, the 3D model is automatically generated. In the present invention, a corresponding auxiliary room standard calculation book is established for the auxiliary room involved in the professional design of the sewage treatment plant, and the components are written into the auxiliary room standard calculation book in a parameterized manner, and the auxiliary room standard calculation is carried out. The book completes the data transfer, simplifies the design process, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of the design. At the same time, the spatial relationship can be viewed through the automatically generated solid 3D model, which is intuitive.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或有现技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or existing technologies. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为实施例中,污水处理厂辅助用房的智能设计方法的流程示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an intelligent design method for an auxiliary building of a sewage treatment plant in an embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文中,仅简单地描述了某些示例性实施例。正如本领域技术人员可认识到的那样,在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,可通过各种不同方式修改所描述的实施例。因此,附图和描述被认为本质上是示例性的而非限制性的。In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and descriptions are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention.
下面结合附图对发明的实施例进行详细说明。Embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本发明为解决辅助用房传统的传统设计方式存在耗时长、准确率低以及不直观的问题,提供一种污水处理厂辅助用房的智能设计方法,其流程如附图1中所示。In order to solve the problems of long time-consuming, low accuracy and unintuitive problems in the traditional design of auxiliary rooms, the present invention provides an intelligent design method for auxiliary rooms of sewage treatment plants, the process of which is shown in Figure 1.
污水处理厂辅助用房的智能设计方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:An intelligent design method for an auxiliary room of a sewage treatment plant, the method comprising the following steps:
步骤S1,对污水处理厂各专业设计涉及的辅助用房结构进行分析,对每个辅助用房从结构组成上将其拆分为多种构件;Step S1, analyzing the structure of the auxiliary buildings involved in the professional design of the sewage treatment plant, and splitting each auxiliary building into various components in terms of structural composition;
步骤S2,建立辅助用房标准计算书,并将多种构件以参数的形式写入辅助用房标准计算书中;Step S2, establishing a standard calculation book for the auxiliary room, and writing various components into the standard calculation book for the auxiliary room in the form of parameters;
步骤S3,在revit端执行辅助用房设计,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取辅助用房标准计算书中构件对应的参数,自动生成三维模型。In step S3, the auxiliary building design is performed on the revit side, and the parameters corresponding to the components in the auxiliary building standard calculation book are captured through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system to automatically generate a three-dimensional model.
本实施例中的水处理工程设计系统的结构以及功能参见已经公开的专利申请,名称《水处理工程设计系统》,公开号CN112528374A,公开日2021-03-19。For the structure and functions of the water treatment engineering design system in this embodiment, refer to the published patent application, titled "Water Treatment Engineering Design System", publication number CN112528374A, publication date 2021-03-19.
以上技术方案的技术效果是:对污水处理厂设计中各专业建立对应的辅助用房标准计算书,并将构件以参数化的方式写入辅助用房标准计算书中,由辅助用房标准计算书完成数据传递,简化了设计流程,提高设计的准确性和设计效率。同时,可以通过自动生成的实体三维模型查看空间关系,直观性强。The technical effect of the above technical scheme is: to establish the corresponding auxiliary room standard calculation book for each specialty in the design of the sewage treatment plant, and write the components into the auxiliary room standard calculation book in a parameterized manner, and calculate by the auxiliary room standard The book completes the data transfer, simplifies the design process, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of the design. At the same time, the spatial relationship can be viewed through the automatically generated solid 3D model, which is intuitive.
进一步地,所述步骤S1中,对每个辅助用房从结构组成上将其拆分为多种构件的具体过程为:Further, in the step S1, the specific process of splitting each auxiliary room into various components in terms of structural composition is as follows:
对每个辅助用房从结构组成上将其拆分为墙、板、门、窗、设备和管道。For each auxiliary room, it is divided into walls, panels, doors, windows, equipment and pipes in terms of structural composition.
进一步地,所述步骤S2中,建立辅助用房标准计算书的具体过程包括:Further, in the step S2, the specific process of establishing the standard calculation book for the auxiliary room includes:
步骤S21,建立辅助用房标准计算书的计算书页,构建各个辅助用房之间对应计算书页的参数传递规则,以及构建计算书页向revit端以生成模型时的参数传递规则;Step S21, establishing the calculation pages of the standard calculation book for auxiliary buildings, constructing the parameter transmission rules corresponding to the calculation pages between each auxiliary room, and constructing the parameter transmission rules when the calculation pages are sent to the revit terminal to generate the model;
步骤S22,建立设备库和辅助用房标准计算书的设备表页,构建设备表页中的设备与设备库之间的选型匹配规则以及对应设备的单价和设备基础尺寸大小的传递规则。Step S22, establish the equipment table page of the equipment library and auxiliary room standard calculation book, build the selection matching rules between the equipment in the equipment table page and the equipment library, and the transfer rules for the unit price of the corresponding equipment and the basic size of the equipment.
各个辅助用房之间的对应的计算书页的参数传递规则是基于数据表格的引用功能得以实现。通过各个辅助用房之间的对应的计算书页的参数传递规则可以实现不同专业涉及的辅助用房之间的数据交互,提高设计的效率,同时保证设计结果的准确性。The parameter transmission rules of the corresponding calculation pages between various auxiliary rooms are realized based on the reference function of the data table. Through the parameter transfer rules of the corresponding calculation pages between various auxiliary rooms, the data interaction between auxiliary rooms involved in different specialties can be realized, the efficiency of design can be improved, and the accuracy of design results can be guaranteed at the same time.
同样,设备库和辅助用房标准计算书的设备表页选型匹配规则也采用类似表格索引方式得以实现,从而从设备库中选择相应的设备。同时,设备基础尺寸大小由设备库进行传递,省去向厂家提资的时间,大大提高设计效率。Similarly, the equipment table page selection and matching rules of the equipment library and the auxiliary room standard calculation book are also implemented in a similar form index, so that the corresponding equipment can be selected from the equipment library. At the same time, the basic size of the equipment is transmitted by the equipment library, which saves the time for raising capital from the manufacturer and greatly improves the design efficiency.
进一步地,所述步骤S2中,将多种构件以参数的形式写入辅助用房标准计算书中的具体过程包括:Further, in the step S2, the specific process of writing various components in the form of parameters into the standard calculation book for auxiliary buildings includes:
步骤S23,将辅助用房的各个构件的主要参数写入计算书页中,构件的主要参数包括四周边墙厚、板厚、门宽、门高、门位置、窗宽、窗高、窗位置、设备名称及对应设备基础的尺寸大小和位置信息;Step S23, write the main parameters of each component of the auxiliary room into the calculation page, the main parameters of the components include the surrounding wall thickness, plate thickness, door width, door height, door position, window width, window height, window position, Equipment name and the size and location information of the corresponding equipment foundation;
步骤S24,在计算书页中预置一种常用的房间布置形式,并设置获取房间尺寸信息的获取方式;各专业编写对应系统的标准计算书中均预设一种常用的布置形式,辅助用房尺寸计算由后台程序进行,避免了计算错误的问题;Step S24, preset a commonly used room layout form in the calculation book page, and set the acquisition method for obtaining room size information; each major prepares a commonly used layout form in the standard calculation books corresponding to the system, and the auxiliary room The size calculation is carried out by the background program, avoiding the problem of calculation errors;
步骤S25,在计算书页中设置可选填的其他参数信息,以满足特殊需求;比如,如加药间需在储药罐周围增加堰墙,则需单独对该墙进行命名并写出它的相对位置信息;Step S25, set optional other parameter information in the calculation page to meet special needs; for example, if the dosing room needs to add a weir wall around the medicine storage tank, you need to name the wall separately and write its name Relative location information;
步骤S26,在计算书页中确定用于计算和设备选型的设备参数信息;Step S26, determining the equipment parameter information used for calculation and equipment selection in the calculation page;
步骤S27,将对应房间所需的设备参数信息写入设备表页中,设备参数信息包括设备名称、设备位号、类型、规格、数量和单价。Step S27, write the equipment parameter information required by the corresponding room into the equipment table page, the equipment parameter information includes equipment name, equipment tag, type, specification, quantity and unit price.
进一步地,所述步骤S24中,设置获取房间尺寸信息的获取方式的具体过程为:Further, in the step S24, the specific process of setting the way of obtaining room size information is as follows:
步骤S241,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序读取设备基础组成的房间的初始长宽尺寸信息;Step S241, through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, the initial length and width dimension information of the room composed of the equipment foundation is read;
步骤S242,由水处理工程设计系统的后端程序识别房间放置位置,并读取该房间具体放置位置下的空间高度,得到高度信息;Step S242, the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system identifies the location of the room, and reads the space height under the specific location of the room to obtain height information;
步骤S243,将高度信息返回计算书页。Step S243, return the height information to the calculation page.
进一步地,所述步骤S3中,在revit端执行辅助用房设计即在revit端点击“辅助用房”选项,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取辅助用房标准计算书中构件对应的参数,自动生成三维模型的具体过程为:Further, in the step S3, the auxiliary room design is executed on the revit end, that is, click the "auxiliary room" option on the revit end, and the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system grabs the corresponding components in the auxiliary room standard calculation book. parameters, the specific process of automatically generating a 3D model is:
步骤S31,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取计算书页中的房间的初始长宽尺寸信息,并自动生成四周墙体;墙体的高度通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序识别当前视图中上、下最近的两块楼板之间的空间高度得出;Step S31, grab and calculate the initial length and width information of the room in the page through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, and automatically generate surrounding walls; the height of the wall is identified by the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system The height of the space between the upper and lower nearest two floors in the view is obtained;
步骤S32,利用水处理工程设计系统中内置的族库模型以及已经生成四周墙体作为定位,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取计算书页中的对应构件的位置及尺寸信息,自动生成墙、板、门、窗和设备基础;Step S32, using the built-in family library model in the water treatment engineering design system and the generated surrounding walls as positioning, grabbing and calculating the position and size information of the corresponding components in the page through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, and automatically generating Walls, panels, doors, windows and equipment foundations;
步骤S33,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序读取计算书页中房间的高度信息,生成实体三维模型,并在revit端展示。Step S33, read and calculate the height information of the room in the book page through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, generate a solid three-dimensional model, and display it on the revit side.
进一步地,所述步骤S3中,在revit端执行辅助用房设计即在revit端点击“辅助用房”选项,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取辅助用房标准计算书中构件对应的参数,自动生成三维模型的具体过程还包括:Further, in the step S3, the auxiliary room design is executed on the revit end, that is, click the "auxiliary room" option on the revit end, and the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system grabs the corresponding components in the auxiliary room standard calculation book. parameters, the specific process of automatically generating a 3D model also includes:
步骤S34,若revit端展示的实体三维模型符合设计要求,则利用revit端预设的自动出图插件,导出满足预定需求的图纸;Step S34, if the solid three-dimensional model displayed on the revit terminal meets the design requirements, then use the preset automatic drawing plug-in on the revit terminal to export drawings that meet the predetermined requirements;
步骤S35,若revit端展示的实体三维模型不符合设计要求,则在revit端上进行模型修改;修改后,利用revit端预设的自动出图插件,导出满足预定需求的图纸。Step S35, if the solid 3D model displayed on the revit terminal does not meet the design requirements, modify the model on the revit terminal; after modification, use the preset automatic drawing plug-in on the revit terminal to export drawings that meet the predetermined requirements.
进一步地,所述步骤S35中,若revit端展示的实体三维模型不符合设计要求,则在revit端上进行模型修改的具体过程包括:Further, in the step S35, if the solid three-dimensional model displayed on the revit terminal does not meet the design requirements, the specific process of modifying the model on the revit terminal includes:
步骤S351,确立需要修改的构件,在revit端上选定该构件并挪动至预定位置,生成新的房间布置形式;比如可对房间墙体、设备基础位置进行挪动,重新布置,模型修改的便利性使得总图设计人员可自己修改房间尺寸;Step S351, establish the component that needs to be modified, select the component on the revit terminal and move it to the predetermined position to generate a new room layout form; for example, the room wall and the basic position of the equipment can be moved and rearranged, which is convenient for model modification The flexibility allows the general plan designer to modify the room size by himself;
步骤S352,基于新的房间布置形式,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序识别新的房间布置形式下房间的尺寸信息,并将新的房间的尺寸信息返回至计算书页。Step S352, based on the new room layout form, identify the room size information in the new room layout form through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system, and return the new room size information to the calculation page.
本实施例中为解决辅助用房传统的传统设计方式存在耗时长、准确率低以及不直观的问题,提供一种污水处理厂辅助用房的智能设计方法。该方法包括以下步骤:步骤S1,对污水处理厂各专业设计涉及的辅助用房结构进行分析,对每个辅助用房从结构组成上将其拆分为多种构件;步骤S2,建立辅助用房标准计算书,并将多种构件以参数的形式写入辅助用房标准计算书中;步骤S3,在revit端执行辅助用房设计,通过水处理工程设计系统的后端程序抓取辅助用房标准计算书中构件对应的参数,自动生成三维模型。本发明中,对污水处理厂各专业设计涉及的辅助用房建立对应的辅助用房标准计算书,并将构件以参数化的方式写入辅助用房标准计算书中,由辅助用房标准计算书完成数据传递,简化了设计流程,提高设计的准确性和设计效率。同时,可以通过自动生成的实体三维模型查看空间关系,直观性强。In this embodiment, in order to solve the problems of long time-consuming, low accuracy and unintuitive problems in the traditional design method of auxiliary rooms, an intelligent design method for auxiliary rooms of sewage treatment plants is provided. The method includes the following steps: step S1, analyzing the structure of auxiliary buildings involved in the professional design of the sewage treatment plant, and splitting each auxiliary building into various components in terms of structural composition; step S2, establishing auxiliary buildings and write various components into the auxiliary room standard calculation book in the form of parameters; step S3, execute the auxiliary room design on the revit side, and grab the auxiliary room through the back-end program of the water treatment engineering design system. According to the parameters corresponding to the components in the room standard calculation book, the 3D model is automatically generated. In the present invention, a corresponding auxiliary room standard calculation book is established for the auxiliary room involved in the professional design of the sewage treatment plant, and the components are written into the auxiliary room standard calculation book in a parameterized manner, and the auxiliary room standard calculation is carried out. The book completes the data transfer, simplifies the design process, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of the design. At the same time, the spatial relationship can be viewed through the automatically generated solid 3D model, which is intuitive.
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