CN115264827A - Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances, and discloses a method for controlling an air conditioner, which comprises the steps of detecting indoor smoke concentration, indoor odor value, indoor environment temperature and outdoor environment temperature under the condition of cooking by a user; starting a fresh air mode under the condition that the indoor smoke concentration and the indoor smell value meet first preset conditions; and starting the refrigeration mode under the condition that the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet a second preset condition. The temperature in the kitchen is adjusted through the outdoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature, and meanwhile, the smoke concentration and the smell value in the kitchen are adjusted through the fresh air mode. In the cooking process of a user, various environmental parameters in a kitchen are considered, the cooking environment in the kitchen is improved, and the user experience is improved. The application also discloses a device for controlling the air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium.

Description

Method and device for air conditioner control, air conditioner, storage medium

technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, an air conditioner, and a storage medium.

Background technique

At present, the kitchen will produce a lot of fumes and smells when cooking. Users need to turn on the range hood to discharge the fumes and smells. However, the range hood alone cannot completely discharge the fumes and smells. The temperature is high, and there is a lot of oily smoke and strong odor, which leads to a very bad cooking environment for users.

The related art discloses a control method, device, and equipment for a kitchen air conditioner. By obtaining the state information of the range hood in the space where the kitchen air conditioner is located and the ambient temperature of the kitchen air conditioner, when the state information indicates that there is a working The state of the range hood adjusts the target parameters of the kitchen air conditioner according to the ambient temperature, thereby adjusting the cooling capacity of the kitchen air conditioner and reducing the temperature of the kitchen air conditioner to varying degrees. Temperature, adjusting the temperature in the space is conducive to improving the accuracy and flexibility of kitchen air conditioning control.

In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in related technologies:

The related technology adjusts the temperature in the space through the state information of the range hood and the ambient temperature. Although the cooking environment in the kitchen is improved to a certain extent, it only adjusts the temperature in the kitchen and cannot take into account the oily smoke and odor environment in the kitchen. If the range hood fails or the power is insufficient, and the oily fume and smell in the kitchen cannot be exhausted, the oily fume and smell in the kitchen will be larger, resulting in a poor cooking environment and poor user experience.

Contents of the invention

In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is presented below. The summary is not intended to be an extensive overview nor to identify key/important elements or to delineate the scope of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, an air conditioner, and a storage medium, so as to take into account various environmental parameters in the kitchen during the user's cooking process, so as to improve the cooking environment in the kitchen and enhance user experience. .

In some embodiments, the method includes: detecting indoor smoke concentration, indoor odor value, indoor ambient temperature, and outdoor ambient temperature when the user is cooking; Under the circumstances, the fresh air mode is started; when the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature meet the second preset condition, the cooling mode is started.

In some embodiments, the device includes: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling an air conditioner when executing the above-mentioned program instructions.

In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes: the above-mentioned device for controlling an air conditioner.

In some embodiments, the storage medium stores program instructions, and the above program instructions execute the above method for air conditioner control when running.

The method and device for air conditioner control, air conditioner, and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:

In the case of the user cooking, the indoor smoke concentration, the indoor odor value, the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature are detected. In the case that the indoor smoke concentration and the indoor odor value meet the first preset condition, the fresh air mode is started. When the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature meet the second preset condition, the cooling mode is started. While adjusting the temperature in the kitchen through the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature, the smoke concentration and odor value in the kitchen are adjusted through the fresh air mode. During the user's cooking process, various environmental parameters in the kitchen are taken into account, which improves the cooking environment in the kitchen and enhances user experience.

The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.

Description of drawings

One or more embodiments are exemplified by the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications and drawings do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, The drawings are not limited to scale and in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Detailed ways

In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawings.

The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to facilitate the embodiments of the disclosed embodiments described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

Unless stated otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more.

In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are an "or" relationship. For example, A/B means: A or B.

The term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.

The term "correspondence" may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.

In the embodiments of the present disclosure, smart home appliances refer to home appliances formed by introducing microprocessors, sensor technologies, and network communication technologies into home appliances. They have the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent perception, and intelligent applications. Relying on the application and processing of modern technologies such as the Internet of Things, the Internet, and electronic chips, for example, smart home appliances can realize remote control and management of smart home appliances by users by connecting electronic devices.

In the disclosed embodiments, a terminal device refers to an electronic device with a wireless connection function. The terminal device can communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliance by connecting to the Internet, or directly communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliance through Bluetooth, wifi, etc. communication connection. In some embodiments, the terminal device is, for example, a mobile device, a computer, or a vehicle-mounted device built into a hover vehicle, or any combination thereof. The mobile device may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart home device, a wearable device, a smart mobile device, a virtual reality device, etc., or any combination thereof, wherein the wearable device includes, for example, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a pedometer, and the like.

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an air conditioner. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:

S01, the air conditioner detects indoor smoke concentration, indoor odor value, indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature when the user is cooking.

S02, the air conditioner starts the fresh air mode when the indoor smoke concentration and the indoor odor value meet the first preset condition.

Wherein, the rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the fresh air mode may be determined according to the indoor smoke concentration and the indoor odor value. For example, calculate the first difference between the indoor smoke concentration and the concentration threshold, calculate the second difference between the indoor odor value and the odor threshold, and calculate the air quality coefficient corresponding to the first difference and the second difference according to the preset weight. The speed of the fresh air fan can be the product of the air quality coefficient and the maximum speed of the fresh air fan.

S03. The air conditioner starts the cooling mode when the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature meet the second preset condition.

Among them, the frequency of the compressor and the speed of the fan in the cooling mode can be determined according to the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature. Since the outdoor ambient temperature will affect the indoor ambient temperature during cooking, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature to determine Operating parameters for cooling mode activation. For example, calculate the third difference between the indoor ambient temperature and the first temperature threshold, calculate the fourth difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the second temperature threshold, and calculate the third difference corresponding to the fourth difference according to the preset weight. temperature regulation coefficient. The speed of the fan can be the product of the temperature regulation coefficient and the maximum speed of the fan, and the frequency of the compressor can also be the product of the temperature regulation coefficient and the maximum frequency of the compressor.

Wherein, the indoor smoke concentration can be detected by a smoke sensor. The smoke sensor is a sensor with advanced technology and stable and reliable operation. Smoke contains tiny particles of dust, mainly for the detection of tiny particles, which are widely used in various fire alarm systems. The indoor odor value can be detected by the odor sensor. The odor sensor can also become an electronic nose. Using the characteristic that each gas sensor has a different response to complex component gases, it can identify various odors with the help of data processing methods, so as to analyze and evaluate the odor quality. The above sensors can transmit data with the air conditioner or the terminal device through Bluetooth, WiFi or Zigbee.

Using the method for air conditioner control provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the user is cooking, the indoor smoke concentration, the indoor odor value, the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature are detected. In the case that the indoor smoke concentration and the indoor odor value meet the first preset condition, the fresh air mode is started. When the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature meet the second preset condition, the cooling mode is started. While adjusting the temperature in the kitchen through the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature, the smoke concentration and odor value in the kitchen are adjusted through the fresh air mode. During the user's cooking process, various environmental parameters in the kitchen are taken into account, which improves the cooking environment in the kitchen and enhances user experience.

Optionally, the first preset condition includes: the indoor smoke concentration is greater than the concentration threshold or the indoor odor value is greater than the odor threshold; or the indoor smoke concentration is greater than the concentration threshold and the indoor odor value is greater than the odor threshold.

In this way, when the indoor smog concentration is greater than the concentration threshold or the indoor odor value is greater than the odor threshold, or the indoor smog concentration is greater than the concentration threshold and the indoor odor value is greater than the odor threshold, the cooking fume in the kitchen is usually large and the smell is heavy, so the air conditioner The fresh air mode of the appliance is activated to exhaust the cooking fume and reduce the smell in the kitchen, creating a comfortable cooking environment for the user.

Optionally, the second preset condition includes: the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold or the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold; or the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold.

Wherein, the first temperature threshold may be the sum of the indoor ambient temperature and the first set temperature value, for example, the first set temperature value may be 8°C. The second temperature threshold may be a second set temperature value, such as 25°C.

In this way, when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold or the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, or when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, the temperature in the kitchen is usually higher. , so the air conditioner starts the cooling mode to reduce the temperature in the kitchen and create a comfortable cooking environment for the user.

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an air conditioner. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:

S01, the air conditioner detects indoor smoke concentration, indoor odor value, indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature when the user is cooking.

S02, the air conditioner starts the fresh air mode when the indoor smoke concentration and the indoor odor value meet the first preset condition.

S03. The air conditioner starts the cooling mode when the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature meet the second preset condition.

S21, when the air conditioner is activated in both the fresh air mode and the cooling mode, the set temperature is compensated according to the temperature difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature.

Using the air conditioner control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the air conditioner is activated in both the fresh air mode and the cooling mode, at this time, the temperature in the kitchen is relatively high, and the air conditioner turns on the cooling mode to cool down the kitchen. There is a lot of oil fume and smell in the kitchen, and the fresh air mode of the air conditioner can cooperate with the range hood to remove smoke and reduce odor. However, when the cooling mode and the fresh air mode are started together, the fresh air mode will introduce outdoor fresh air, which will affect the cooling effect of the air conditioner, and cause the temperature in the kitchen to fail to reach the user's comfortable temperature. In order to solve the above problems, the air conditioner compensates the set temperature according to the temperature difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature. Reduce the impact of the fresh air mode on the cooling mode, so as to ensure the cooling effect of the air conditioner while discharging oil fume and reducing odor.

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an air conditioner. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes:

S01, the air conditioner detects indoor smoke concentration, indoor odor value, indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature when the user is cooking.

S02, the air conditioner starts the fresh air mode when the indoor smoke concentration and the indoor odor value meet the first preset condition.

S03. The air conditioner starts the cooling mode when the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature meet the second preset condition.

S31. When the air conditioner is started in both the fresh air mode and the cooling mode, and the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than the indoor ambient temperature, lower the set temperature according to the temperature difference.

S32. When the outdoor ambient temperature is less than or equal to the indoor ambient temperature, the air conditioner increases the set temperature according to the temperature difference.

Wherein, when the air conditioner is started in both the fresh air mode and the cooling mode, it can also compensate the fan speed and/or the compressor operation according to the temperature difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature. For example, when both the fresh air mode and the cooling mode are activated, and the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than the indoor ambient temperature, the frequency of the compressor and/or the rotational speed of the fan are increased according to the temperature difference. When the outdoor ambient temperature is lower than or equal to the indoor ambient temperature, the air conditioner reduces the frequency of the compressor and/or reduces the speed of the fan according to the temperature difference.

Using the method for controlling an air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the air conditioner is activated in both the fresh air mode and the cooling mode, the introduced fresh air will affect the cooling mode. In order to alleviate the above effects, when the outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner is higher than the indoor ambient temperature, if outdoor fresh air is introduced at this time, because the temperature of the fresh air is higher than the temperature in the kitchen, the temperature in the kitchen may rise, reducing the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. Therefore, the air conditioner lowers the set temperature according to the temperature difference to enhance the cooling capacity of the air conditioner and make up for the increased cooling load caused by the introduction of outdoor fresh air. When the outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the indoor ambient temperature, the temperature of the outdoor fresh air introduced at this time is lower than the temperature in the kitchen, which is beneficial to the cooling of the kitchen. Therefore, the air conditioner increases the set temperature according to the temperature difference. By appropriately increasing the set temperature, energy consumption can be reduced.

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an air conditioner. As shown in Figure 4, the method includes:

S01, the air conditioner detects indoor smoke concentration, indoor odor value, indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature when the user is cooking.

S02, the air conditioner starts the fresh air mode when the indoor smoke concentration and the indoor odor value meet the first preset condition.

S03. The air conditioner starts the cooling mode when the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature meet the second preset condition.

S41. When the air conditioner is started in the fresh air mode but not in the cooling mode, obtain the smoking power of the range hood.

S42. The air conditioner compensates the rotation speed of the fresh air fan according to the smoking power.

Using the method for air conditioner control provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the air conditioner is started in the fresh air mode and the cooling mode is not started, the cooking fume and/or smell in the kitchen is relatively large at this time, which may be due to the performance of the range hood. Therefore, the air conditioner obtains the smoking power of the range hood, and compensates the fan speed according to the smoking power. Adjust the speed of the fan according to the power of the range hood, so that the smoke exhaust and/or deodorization effect of the fresh air mode can be adapted to the smoking capacity of the range hood, so as to avoid excessive energy consumption caused by excessive fan speed, or excessive fan speed resulting in replacement If the wind effect is poor, jointly carry out oil extraction and/or deodorization for the kitchen.

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an air conditioner. As shown in Figure 5, the method includes:

S01, the air conditioner detects indoor smoke concentration, indoor odor value, indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature when the user is cooking.

S02, the air conditioner starts the fresh air mode when the indoor smoke concentration and the indoor odor value meet the first preset condition.

S03. The air conditioner starts the cooling mode when the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature meet the second preset condition.

S41. When the air conditioner is started in the fresh air mode but not in the cooling mode, obtain the smoking power of the range hood.

S51. The air conditioner increases the rotation speed of the fresh air fan when the smoking power is greater than the power threshold.

Using the method for air conditioner control provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the smoking power of the air conditioner is greater than the power threshold, the smoking power of the range hood has reached the upper limit at this time, but the cooking fume or peculiar smell in the kitchen is still relatively large. It means that the performance of the range hood is insufficient or there is a fault. Therefore, the air conditioner increases the fan speed to enhance the air exchange effect of the fresh air mode.

As shown in FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101 . Optionally, the device may further include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103 . Wherein, the processor 100 , the communication interface 102 , and the memory 101 can communicate with each other through the bus 103 . Communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 can invoke logic instructions in the memory 101 to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner in the above embodiments.

In addition, the above logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.

As a computer-readable storage medium, the memory 101 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to implement the method for air conditioner control in the above-mentioned embodiments.

The memory 101 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned device for controlling an air conditioner.

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling an air conditioner.

The above-mentioned storage medium may be a transient storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium.

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. A medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium.

The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, procedural, and other changes. The examples merely represent possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. Also, the terms used in the present application are used to describe the embodiments only and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the examples and description of the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well unless the context clearly indicates otherwise . Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones. Additionally, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variants "comprises" and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element. Herein, what each embodiment focuses on may be the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of the various embodiments may refer to each other. For the method, product, etc. disclosed in the embodiment, if it corresponds to the method part disclosed in the embodiment, then the relevant part can refer to the description of the method part.

Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed by hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Said artisans may implement the described functions using different methods for each particular application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the disclosed embodiments. The skilled person can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units may only be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the descriptions corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings, the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps. order. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may, in fact, be performed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be performed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

Claims (10)

1. A method for controlling an air conditioner, comprising: In the case of the user cooking, detect indoor smoke concentration, indoor odor value, indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature; When the indoor smog concentration and the indoor odor value meet a first preset condition, start the fresh air mode; When the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature meet a second preset condition, the cooling mode is started. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first preset condition comprises: The indoor smoke concentration is greater than a concentration threshold or the indoor odor value is greater than an odor threshold; or, The indoor smoke concentration is greater than the concentration threshold and the indoor odor value is greater than the odor threshold. 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the second preset condition comprises: The indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first temperature threshold or the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than a second temperature threshold; or, The indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold. 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: When both the fresh air mode and the cooling mode are activated, the set temperature is compensated according to the temperature difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature. 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the compensation of the set temperature according to the temperature difference between the outdoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature comprises: When the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than the indoor ambient temperature, reduce the set temperature according to the temperature difference; When the outdoor ambient temperature is less than or equal to the indoor ambient temperature, the set temperature is increased according to the temperature difference. 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the method further comprises: When the fresh air mode is activated and the cooling mode is not activated, obtain the smoking power of the range hood; According to the smoking power, the rotation speed of the fresh air fan is compensated. 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the compensating the fan speed according to the smoking power comprises: When the smoking power is greater than a power threshold, the rotation speed of the fresh air blower is increased. 8. A device for controlling an air conditioner, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to execute any of claims 1 to 7 when executing the program instructions. A method for controlling an air conditioner. 9. An air conditioner, characterized by comprising the device for air conditioner control according to claim 8. 10. A storage medium storing program instructions, wherein the program instructions execute the method for an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when running.

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