CN115262642B - Intelligence well lid lock and well lid thereof - Google Patents
Intelligence well lid lock and well lid thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115262642B CN115262642B CN202210707545.0A CN202210707545A CN115262642B CN 115262642 B CN115262642 B CN 115262642B CN 202210707545 A CN202210707545 A CN 202210707545A CN 115262642 B CN115262642 B CN 115262642B
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1427—Locking devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2999/00—Subject-matter not otherwise provided for in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent well lid lock which comprises a well lid main body well lid frame and an intelligent control module, wherein an intelligent locking device is arranged at the lower end of the well lid main body, a reinforcing structure is arranged at the upper end of the well lid main body, and limiting holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the well lid frame, which are close to the right side edge, in a penetrating mode. The intelligent well lid lock can lock the well lid, realize intelligent locking, ensure that the well lid is not stolen, protect the micro motor and the intelligent control module inside, prevent rainwater from damaging the intelligent well lid lock, ensure that the intelligent well lid lock can be normally used, increase the service life of the intelligent well lid lock, further block the permeated water under the cooperation of a plurality of groups of dampproof pads, further protect the internal equipment of the protective box, and secondly strengthen the well lid, prevent the well lid from sinking due to gravity, ensure the walking safety of passers-by and improve the use safety of the well lid.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of well covers, in particular to an intelligent well cover lock and a well cover thereof.
Background
The well lid, be used for covering road or home deep well, prevent people or object from falling, can divide into metal well lid according to the material, high strength fiber cement concrete well lid, resin well lid etc. generally adopt circularly, and can be used to greenbelt, pavement, motorway, pier, alley etc. 3 months in 2019, well lid monitored control system that spaceflight department 203 independently developed comes out, city construction in China accelerates in recent years, municipal facilities's underground pipeline's of facilities's water supply and drainage, electric power, communication etc. inspection shaft and inspection shaft increase very much, because safety and theftproof, the demand of preventing destruction is very big, intelligent well lid has been increased, intelligent well lid can realize automatic locking, detect whether locking and uploading relevant information, so we propose an intelligent well lid lock and well lid thereof compared with traditional well lid.
Traditional well lid, because the service environment of well lid is abominable relatively, and lead to the well lid to suffer pressure under the removal of vehicle and people is stepped on, and under the malicious destruction of thief, all can lead to the well lid to suffer destruction, and can also appear the emergence of stolen phenomenon, secondly, in the rainwater weather, the rainwater can permeate into the lower extreme of well lid, and then the intelligent lock under the well lid can suffer the erosion of rainwater, leads to it to suffer the damage for this well lid intelligent lock can't use.
So we propose an intelligent well lid lock and well lid thereof in order to solve the problems set forth in the above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent well lid lock and a well lid thereof, which are used for solving the problems set forth in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an intelligent well lid lock, includes well lid main part well lid frame and intelligent control module, the lower extreme of well lid main part is provided with intelligent locking device, the upper end of well lid main part is provided with reinforced structure, the front and back end of well lid frame is close to right side edge position department and all runs through and has seted up spacing hole; the intelligent locking device comprises a mounting plate, a first fixed bearing seat, a second fixed bearing seat, a guide seat and a driven gear, wherein the lower end of the mounting plate is provided with a miniature motor, the upper end of an intelligent control module is fixed with the lower end of the mounting plate, one end of the miniature motor is movably provided with a transmission structure, the upper end of the first fixed bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a well lid main body, a driving gear is movably arranged in the first fixed bearing seat, one end of the transmission structure is connected with one end of the driving gear, two groups of the second fixed bearing seat are movably provided with threaded cylinders, the two groups of the guide seats are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the well lid main body relative to the driven gear, one end of the threaded cylinder is movably provided with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the guide seat and is movably arranged in the threaded cylinder, the driven gear is sleeved at the middle position of the outer side wall of the threaded cylinder, and one end diameter of the two groups of the threaded rod is matched with the diameter of the two groups of limiting holes; the left end and the right end of the mounting plate are respectively provided with an inclined guide plate and a protective box, one end of the inclined guide plate is provided with a water guide groove, the lower end of the mounting plate is provided with a triangular block close to the edge, one end of the inclined guide plate and the inner side wall of the protective box are respectively provided with a damp-proof pad, the upper end of the damp-proof pad is fixed with the lower end of the mounting plate, and the miniature motor and the intelligent control module are both arranged in the protective box; the reinforced structure comprises a long block, a pressing plate and two groups of special-shaped guide blocks, square holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the well lid frame and the long block in a penetrating mode, vertical blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the pressing plate, trapezoid blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the vertical blocks, vertical holes are formed in the upper ends of the long blocks in a penetrating mode, the left side wall and the right side wall of the long block are respectively fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inside of the well lid frame, the pressing plate is arranged above the well lid main body, the two groups of special-shaped guide blocks are arranged in the square holes and the vertical holes, and the inclined angles of the left side end and the right side end of each trapezoid block and the inner side end of each special-shaped guide block are all degrees.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the special-shaped guide block are both provided with long plates, the left and right side wall of the inside of the long block is provided with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is provided with a push plate, one end of the push plate is provided with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixed with one end of the long plate.
Preferably, the lower extreme of clamp plate is provided with the buffer post, the lower extreme of buffer post is provided with the movable plate, the inside bottom department of well lid main part is provided with supporting spring, four sets of supporting spring's upper end is fixed mutually with four sets of movable plate lower extreme respectively.
Preferably, a disc pad is arranged at the position, close to the right edge, of the upper end of the well cover main body, and four groups of buffer columns penetrate through the disc pad and are fixed with the upper ends of the four groups of moving plates respectively.
Preferably, the upper end of the well lid main body is provided with a long hole in a penetrating way, and one end of the vertical block penetrates through the long hole to be fixed with the upper end of the trapezoid block.
Preferably, one end of the special-shaped guide block is welded with a antiskid plate, and the diameters of one ends of the two groups of special-shaped guide blocks are matched with the diameters of the two groups of square holes.
Preferably, one end of the well lid main body is provided with a hinge, and the well lid frame is arranged at the lower end of the well lid main body.
Preferably, a pull hole is formed in one end of the well lid main body, and one ends of the two groups of hinges are fixed to the upper end of the well lid frame.
The application method of the well lid of the intelligent well lid lock comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, mounting a well lid frame to a proper area, and controlling a miniature motor through an intelligent control module to drive a driving gear through a transmission structure, wherein the driving gear drives a driven gear to rotate when rotating, the driven gear drives a thread cylinder to rotate in two groups of fixed bearing seats, the thread cylinder drives two groups of threaded rods to move outwards, and then the threaded rods drive a limit column to move towards the inside of a limit hole;
s2, when the pressing plate is pressed, the pressing plate is pressed to transfer the vertical blocks, the vertical blocks drive the trapezoid blocks to move downwards, and when the trapezoid blocks move in the vertical holes, the two groups of moving guide blocks are pushed to move towards the square holes, so that the well cover can be reinforced;
s3, when the pressing plate is pressed, the pressing plate drives the four groups of buffer columns at the lower end to move downwards, the buffer columns squeeze the supporting springs through the moving plate, the pressing plate can be buffered under the action of the four groups of supporting springs, the pressing plate can be prevented from being damaged due to uneven stress, the integrity of the pressing plate is guaranteed, and the service life of the pressing plate is prolonged;
s4, finally, when the pressure on the pressing plate is removed, four groups of reset springs can drive the connecting rods to move through the pushing plates respectively, the connecting rods can push the long plates to move in the vertical holes, and then the two groups of special-shaped guide blocks can be moved to the inside of the vertical holes, so that the special-shaped guide blocks can be reset, and the special-shaped guide blocks can be used for a long time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up intelligent locking device, control micro motor through intelligent control module, make it drive the driving gear through transmission structure, and the driving gear can drive driven gear rotation when rotating, driven gear can drive the screw thread section of thick bamboo and rotate in the inside of two sets of fixed bearing seats, and the screw thread section of thick bamboo can drive two sets of threaded rods and move to the outside, and then make its threaded rod drive spacing post to the inside of spacing hole remove, thereby lock the well lid, realize intelligent locking, guaranteed that the well lid is not stolen;
2. through setting up oblique baffle, guiding gutter, triangular block and dampproof course, through the slope setting of oblique baffle, can dredge the water that oozes, prevent that the water that oozes from entering into the interior of protective housing, can protect inside micro motor and intelligent control module, prevent that the rainwater from causing the damage to well lid intelligence lock, guaranteed that this well lid intelligence lock can normal use, increase the service life of this intelligence well lid lock to under the cooperation of a plurality of groups dampproof course, can further block the water that oozes, further protect the internal equipment of protective housing;
3. through setting up reinforced structure, when the clamp plate receives pressure, its pressure can transfer and take vertical piece department, and vertical piece can drive trapezoidal piece and move down, when trapezoidal piece moves in the inside of erecting the hole, can promote two sets of removal guide blocks and move to square hole department, can consolidate this well lid, prevent to suffer gravity and make this well lid sink, guarantee passerby's walking safety, improved the safety in utilization of this well lid;
4. through setting up longeron, reset spring, push pedal and connecting rod, when not suffering pressure on the clamp plate, its four sets of reset spring can drive the connecting rod through the push pedal respectively and remove, and the connecting rod can promote the longeron and remove in the inside of perpendicular hole, and then can remove two sets of dysmorphism guide blocks to the inside of perpendicular hole to can reset dysmorphism guide block, so that can use dysmorphism guide block activity for a long time;
5. through setting up buffer post, disc pad, movable plate and supporting spring, when the clamp plate receives pressure, four group's buffer posts of its clamp plate can drive the lower extreme move downwards, and the buffer post can extrude supporting spring through the movable plate, and under four group's supporting spring's effect, can cushion the effect to the clamp plate to can prevent that the atress is uneven to lead to the clamp plate to suffer the damage, guaranteed the integrality of clamp plate, increased the life of clamp plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the bottom end of an intelligent manhole cover lock and a manhole cover of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side perspective view of an intelligent manhole cover lock and a manhole cover thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom of the intelligent well lid lock and the intelligent locking device of the well lid of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the intelligent manhole cover lock and the inside of the threaded cylinder of the manhole cover;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent manhole cover lock and an intelligent locking device for a manhole cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the well lid body and the long block structure of the intelligent well lid lock and the well lid thereof;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the long block and the vertical block of the intelligent well lid lock and the well lid thereof;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a long block of a well lid and an intelligent well lid lock according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a left side half-sectional schematic view of an intelligent manhole cover lock and a manhole cover thereof;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of an intelligent manhole cover lock and a manhole cover of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a well lid main body; 2. an intelligent locking device; 3. a reinforcing structure; 11. a manhole cover frame; 12. a hinge; 13. a limiting hole; 21. a mounting plate; 22. a micro motor; 221. an intelligent control module; 23. a transmission structure; 24. a first fixed bearing seat; 25. a drive gear; 26. a second fixed bearing seat; 27. a guide seat; 28. a driven gear; 29. a thread cylinder; 291. a threaded rod; 292. a limit column; 211. an inclined guide plate; 212. a water guide groove; 213. triangular blocks; 214. a moisture-proof pad; 215. a protective box; 31. a long block; 32. square holes; 33. a pressing plate; 34. a vertical block; 35. a trapezoid block; 36. a vertical hole; 37. a special-shaped guide block; 38. a buffer column; 311. a long plate; 312. a return spring; 313. a push plate; 314. a connecting rod; 381. a disc pad; 382. a moving plate; 383. and a support spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10: the utility model provides an intelligent well lid lock, includes well lid main part 1 well lid frame 11 and intelligent control module 221, and the lower extreme of well lid main part 1 is provided with intelligent locking device 2, and the upper end of well lid main part 1 is provided with reinforced structure 3, and the front and back end of well lid frame 11 is close to right side edge position department and all runs through and has seted up spacing hole 13; the intelligent locking device 2 comprises a mounting plate 21, a first fixed bearing seat 24, a second fixed bearing seat 26, a guide seat 27 and a driven gear 28, wherein the lower end of the mounting plate 21 is provided with a micro motor 22, the upper end of an intelligent control module 221 is fixed with the lower end of the mounting plate 21, one end of the micro motor 22 is movably provided with a transmission structure 23, the upper end of the first fixed bearing seat 24 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a well lid main body 1, the inside of the first fixed bearing seat 24 is movably provided with a driving gear 25, one end of the transmission structure 23 is connected with one end of the driving gear 25, the inside of the second fixed bearing seat 26 is movably provided with a threaded cylinder 29, the two guide seats 27 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the well lid main body 1 relative to the driven gear 28, one end of the threaded cylinder 29 is movably provided with a threaded rod 291, one end of the threaded rod 291 is provided with a limit post 292, one end of the threaded rod 291 penetrates through the guide seat 27 and is movably arranged in the threaded cylinder 29, the driven gear 28 is sleeved at the middle position of the outer side wall of the threaded cylinder 29, and one end diameter of the two limit posts 292 is matched with the diameter of the two limit holes 13; the left end and the right end of the mounting plate 21 are respectively provided with an inclined guide plate 211 and a protective box 215, a water guide groove 212 is formed in one end of the inclined guide plate 211, a triangular block 213 is arranged at the position, close to the edge, of the lower end of the mounting plate 21, a moistureproof pad 214 is arranged on one end of the inclined guide plate 211 and on the inner side wall of the protective box 215, the upper end of the moistureproof pad 214 is fixed with the lower end of the mounting plate 21, and a micro motor 22 and an intelligent control module 221 are arranged in the protective box 215; the reinforcing structure 3 comprises a long block 31, a pressing plate 33 and two groups of special-shaped guide blocks 37, square holes 32 are formed in the front end and the rear end of the well cover frame 11 and the long block 31 in a penetrating mode, a vertical block 34 is arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate 33, a trapezoid block 35 is arranged at the lower end of the vertical block 34, a vertical hole 36 is formed in the upper end of the long block 31 in a penetrating mode, the left side wall and the right side wall of the long block 31 are respectively fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inside of the well cover frame 11, the pressing plate 33 is arranged above the well cover main body 1, the two groups of special-shaped guide blocks 37 are arranged in the square holes 32 and the vertical holes 36, the inclination angles of the left end and the right end of the trapezoid block 35 and the inner side end of the special-shaped guide blocks 37 are 45 degrees, the micro motor 22 is controlled through an intelligent control module 221, the micro motor is enabled to drive a driving gear 25 through a transmission structure 23, the driving gear 25 can drive a driven gear 28 to rotate when the driving gear 25 rotates, the driven gear 28 can drive a threaded cylinder 29 to rotate in the inside of two groups of fixed bearing seats, the threaded cylinder 29 can drive the two groups of threaded rods 291 to move outwards, so that the threaded rods 291 drive the limit columns 292 to move towards the inside of the limit holes 13, thereby locking the well lid, realizing intelligent locking, ensuring that the well lid is not stolen, wherein through the inclined arrangement of the inclined guide plate 211, the infiltrated water can be dredged, the infiltrated water is prevented from entering the protective box 215, the internal micro motor 22 and the intelligent control module 221 can be protected, rainwater is prevented from damaging the well lid intelligent lock, the well lid intelligent lock can be ensured to be normally used, the service life of the intelligent well lid lock is prolonged, the infiltrated water can be further blocked under the cooperation of the groups of moisture-proof pads 214, the internal equipment of the protective box 215 is further protected, and secondly, when the pressure plate 33 is stressed, the pressure can be transmitted to the position of the vertical belt block 34, the vertical blocks 34 can drive the trapezoid blocks 35 to move downwards, when the trapezoid blocks 35 move in the vertical holes 36, the two groups of moving guide blocks can be pushed to move towards the square holes 32, so that the well lid can be reinforced, the well lid is prevented from sinking due to gravity, walking safety of passers-by is guaranteed, and use safety of the well lid is improved.
According to the illustration in fig. 8, the upper and lower ends of the special-shaped guide block 37 are all provided with a long plate 311, the left and right side wall of the inside of the long block 31 is provided with a reset spring 312, one end of the reset spring 312 is provided with a push plate 313, one end of the push plate 313 is provided with a connecting rod 314, one end of the connecting rod 314 is fixed with one end of the long plate 311, when the pressure plate 33 is not suffered from pressure, four groups of reset springs 312 drive the connecting rod 314 to move through the push plate 313 respectively, and the connecting rod 314 drives the long plate 311 to move in the vertical hole 36, so that two groups of special-shaped guide blocks 37 can be moved into the vertical hole 36, and the special-shaped guide block 37 can be reset, so that the special-shaped guide block 37 can be used for a long time.
According to the illustration shown in fig. 9, the lower end of the pressing plate 33 is provided with a buffer column 38, the lower end of the buffer column 38 is provided with a movable plate 382, the bottom end of the inside of the well lid main body 1 is provided with a supporting spring 383, the upper ends of the four groups of supporting springs 383 are respectively fixed with the lower ends of the four groups of movable plates 382, when the pressing plate 33 is pressed, the pressing plate 33 drives the four groups of buffer columns 38 at the lower end to move downwards, the buffer column 38 presses the supporting spring 383 through the movable plate 382, and under the action of the four groups of supporting springs 383, the pressing plate 33 can be buffered, the pressing plate 33 is prevented from being damaged due to uneven stress, the integrity of the pressing plate 33 is ensured, and the service life of the pressing plate 33 is prolonged.
According to fig. 9, a disc pad 381 is disposed at a position close to the right edge of the upper end of the manhole cover main body 1, and four groups of buffer columns 38 are respectively fixed to the upper ends of four groups of moving plates 382 through the disc pad 381, so that the pressing plate 33 can be supported and the four groups of buffer columns 38 can be protected by the arrangement of the four groups of disc pads 381.
According to fig. 6 and 7, the upper end of the well lid main body 1 is provided with a long hole in a penetrating manner, one end of the vertical block 34 passes through the long hole and is fixed with the upper end of the trapezoid block 35, and the vertical block 34 can drive the trapezoid block 35 to move up and down in the long hole through the cooperation of the long hole and the vertical block 34.
According to fig. 6, the antiskid plate is welded to one end of the profile guide 37, the diameters of one ends of the two sets of profile guide 37 are matched with those of the two sets of square holes 32, the fixability of the profile guide 37 can be increased by the arrangement of the antiskid plate, and the two sets of profile guide 37 can be inserted into the two sets of square holes 32 respectively.
According to the well lid main body 1, as shown in fig. 10, a hinge 12 is provided at one end, and a well lid frame 11 is provided at the lower end of the well lid main body 1, so that the well lid frame 11 and the well lid main body 1 can be connected by the hinge 12.
According to the drawing hole shown in fig. 10, the well lid main body 1 is provided with a drawing hole, one end of each of the two sets of hinges 12 is fixed to the upper end of the well lid frame 11, and the well lid main body 1 and the well lid frame 11 can be separated conveniently by the drawing hole through the hole of the worker.
The application method of the well lid of the intelligent well lid lock comprises the following steps:
firstly, the manhole cover frame 11 is installed in a proper area, then the intelligent control module 221 controls the micro motor 22 to drive the driving gear 25 through the transmission structure 23, the driven gear 28 is driven to rotate when the driving gear 25 rotates, the driven gear 28 drives the thread cylinder 29 to rotate in the two groups of fixed bearing seats, the thread cylinder 29 drives the two groups of threaded rods 291 to move outwards, and the threaded rods 291 drive the limit columns 292 to move towards the inside of the limit holes 13;
secondly, when the pressing plate 33 is pressed, the pressing force is transmitted to the vertical block 34, the vertical block 34 drives the trapezoid block 35 to move downwards, and when the trapezoid block 35 moves in the vertical hole 36, the two groups of moving guide blocks are pushed to move to the square hole 32, so that the well lid can be reinforced;
step three, when the pressing plate 33 is pressed, the pressing plate 33 drives the four groups of buffer columns 38 at the lower end to move downwards, the buffer columns 38 squeeze the supporting springs 383 through the moving plate 382, and under the action of the four groups of supporting springs 383, the pressing plate 33 can be buffered, the pressing plate 33 can be prevented from being damaged due to uneven stress, the integrity of the pressing plate 33 is ensured, and the service life of the pressing plate 33 is prolonged;
and step four, finally, when the pressure on the pressing plate 33 is removed, four groups of return springs 312 respectively drive the connecting rods 314 to move through the pushing plates 313, and the connecting rods 314 push the long plates 311 to move in the vertical holes 36, so that two groups of special-shaped guide blocks 37 can be moved into the vertical holes 36, and the special-shaped guide blocks 37 can be reset, so that the special-shaped guide blocks 37 can be used for a long time for moving.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, firstly, the well lid frame 11 is installed in a proper area, then the intelligent control module 221 controls the micro motor 22 to drive the driving gear 25 through the transmission structure 23, the driving gear 25 drives the driven gear 28 to rotate when rotating, the driven gear 28 drives the thread cylinder 29 to rotate in the two groups of fixed bearing seats, the thread cylinder 29 drives the two groups of threaded rods 291 to move outwards, and then the threaded rods 291 drive the limit columns 292 to move towards the inside of the limit holes 13, thereby locking the well lid, realizing intelligent locking, ensuring that the well lid is not stolen, wherein the inclined setting of the inclined guide plate 211 can dredge the permeated water, prevent the permeated water from entering the protective box 215, protect the micro motor 22 and the intelligent control module 221 inside, prevent rainwater from damaging the intelligent lock of the well lid, ensure that the intelligent lock of the well lid can be used normally, increase the service life of the intelligent lock of the well lid, and under the cooperation of a plurality of groups of dampproof pads 214, the water which seeps in can be further blocked, further protect the internal equipment of the protective box 215, then, when the pressure plate 33 is stressed, the pressure can be transmitted to the position with the vertical block 34, the vertical block 34 can drive the trapezoid block 35 to move downwards, when the trapezoid block 35 moves in the vertical hole 36, the two groups of moving guide blocks can be pushed to move towards the square hole 32, further the well lid can be reinforced, the well lid is prevented from sinking due to gravity, the walking safety of passers-by is ensured, the use safety of the well lid is improved, wherein when the pressure plate 33 is not stressed, the four groups of reset springs 312 can respectively drive the connecting rod 314 to move through the push plate 313, and connecting rod 314 can promote the inside of longeron 311 at vertical hole 36 to and then can remove two sets of dysmorphism guide blocks 37 to the inside of vertical hole 36, thereby can reset dysmorphism guide blocks 37, so that can use dysmorphism guide blocks 37 activity for a long time, finally, when the pressure on clamp plate 33 gets rid of, its four sets of reset springs 312 can drive connecting rod 314 through push pedal 313 respectively and remove, and connecting rod 314 can promote longeron 311 and remove in the inside of vertical hole 36, and then can remove the inside of vertical hole 36 to two sets of dysmorphism guide blocks 37, thereby can reset dysmorphism guide blocks 37, so that can use dysmorphism guide blocks 37 activity for a long time.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence well lid lock, includes well lid main part (1), well lid frame (11) and intelligent control module (221), its characterized in that: the intelligent well cover comprises a well cover main body (1), wherein an intelligent locking device (2) is arranged at the lower end of the well cover main body (1), a reinforcing structure (3) is arranged at the upper end of the well cover main body (1), and limiting holes (13) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the well cover frame (11) at positions close to the right side edge in a penetrating manner;
the intelligent locking device (2) comprises a mounting plate (21), a first fixed bearing seat (24), a second fixed bearing seat (26), a guide seat (27) and a driven gear (28), wherein a micro motor (22) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (21), the upper end of an intelligent control module (221) is fixed with the lower end of the mounting plate (21), one end of the micro motor (22) is movably provided with a transmission structure (23), the upper end of the first fixed bearing seat (24) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a well cover main body (1), a driving gear (25) is movably arranged in the first fixed bearing seat (24), one end of the transmission structure (23) is connected with one end of the driving gear (25), two groups of guide seats (26) are movably provided with thread cylinders (29) in the inner side of the second fixed bearing seat (26), two groups of guide seats (27) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the well cover main body (1) relative to the driven gear (28), one end of the thread cylinder (29) is movably provided with a threaded rod (291), one end of the threaded rod (291) is movably provided with a limit post (292), one end of the threaded rod (292) is movably arranged at the middle wall (29) of the threaded cylinder (29) and penetrates through the middle part of the guide seat (29), one end diameter of the two groups of limiting columns (292) is matched with the diameter of the two groups of limiting holes (13);
the intelligent protection device is characterized in that inclined guide plates (211) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the mounting plate (21), a protective box (215) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (21), a water guide groove (212) is formed in one end of the inclined guide plate (211), triangular blocks (213) are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (21) close to the edge, dampproof pads (214) are arranged at one end of the inclined guide plate (211) and the inner side wall of the protective box (215), the upper ends of the dampproof pads (214) are fixed with the lower end of the mounting plate (21), and a miniature motor (22) and an intelligent control module (221) are arranged in the protective box (215);
the reinforced structure (3) comprises a long block (31), a pressing plate (33) and two groups of special-shaped guide blocks (37), square holes (32) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the well cover frame (11) and the long block (31) in a penetrating mode, vertical blocks (34) are arranged at the lower ends of the pressing plate (33), trapezoid blocks (35) are arranged at the lower ends of the vertical blocks (34), vertical holes (36) are formed in the upper ends of the long block (31) in a penetrating mode, the left side wall and the right side wall of the long block (31) are respectively fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inside of the well cover frame (11), the pressing plate (33) is arranged above the well cover main body (1), two groups of special-shaped guide blocks (37) are arranged in the square holes (32) and the vertical holes (36), the inclined angle between the left side end and the right side end of the special-shaped guide blocks (35) is 45 degrees, long plates (311) are arranged at the upper ends and the lower ends of the special-shaped guide blocks (37), reset springs (312) are arranged at the left side wall and the right side wall of the inside of the long block (31), one end of each reset spring (312) is welded with one end of each special-shaped guide block (313) which is provided with a connecting rod (313), the diameters of one ends of the two groups of special-shaped guide blocks (37) are matched with the diameters of the two groups of square holes (32);
the lower extreme of clamp plate (33) is provided with buffer post (38), the lower extreme of buffer post (38) is provided with movable plate (382), the inside bottom department of well lid main part (1) is provided with supporting spring (383), four sets of the upper end of supporting spring (383) is fixed mutually with four sets of movable plate (382) lower extreme respectively, the upper end of well lid main part (1) is close to right side edge position department and is provided with disc pad (381), four sets of buffer post (38) run through disc pad (381) respectively and are fixed mutually with four sets of upper ends of movable plate (382), the slot hole has been seted up in the upper end of well lid main part (1) run through, the one end of perpendicular piece (34) is passed the slot hole and is fixed mutually with the upper end of trapezoidal piece (35).
2. The intelligent manhole cover lock of claim 1, wherein: one end of the well lid main body (1) is provided with a hinge (12), and the lower end of the well lid main body (1) is provided with a well lid frame (11).
3. The intelligent manhole cover lock of claim 2, wherein: one end of the well lid main body (1) is provided with a pulling hole, and one ends of the two groups of hinges (12) are fixed with the upper end of the well lid frame (11).
4. A method of using an intelligent manhole cover lock, characterized in that the intelligent manhole cover lock of any one of claims 1-3 is used, comprising the steps of:
s1, firstly, a well lid frame (11) is mounted in a proper area, then an intelligent control module (221) is used for controlling a micro motor (22) to drive a driving gear (25) through a transmission structure (23), the driving gear (25) drives a driven gear (28) to rotate when rotating, the driven gear (28) drives a thread cylinder (29) to rotate in two groups of fixed bearing seats, the thread cylinder (29) drives two groups of threaded rods (291) to move outwards, and then the threaded rods (291) drive limit columns (292) to move towards the inside of limit holes (13);
s2, when the pressing plate (33) is pressed, the pressure is transmitted to the vertical block (34), the vertical block (34) drives the trapezoid block (35) to move downwards, and when the trapezoid block (35) moves in the vertical hole (36), two groups of moving guide blocks are pushed to move towards the square hole (32), so that the well lid can be reinforced;
s3, when the pressing plate (33) is pressed, the pressing plate (33) drives the four groups of buffer columns (38) at the lower end to move downwards, the buffer columns (38) can squeeze the supporting springs (383) through the moving plate (382), the pressing plate (33) can be buffered under the action of the four groups of supporting springs (383), the pressing plate (33) can be prevented from being damaged due to uneven stress, the integrity of the pressing plate (33) is ensured, and the service life of the pressing plate (33) is prolonged;
s4, finally, when the pressure on the pressing plate (33) is removed, four groups of reset springs (312) respectively drive the connecting rods (314) to move through the pushing plates (313), the connecting rods (314) push the long plates (311) to move in the vertical holes (36), and then the two groups of special-shaped guide blocks (37) are moved to the inside of the vertical holes (36), so that the special-shaped guide blocks (37) can be reset, and the special-shaped guide blocks (37) can be used for a long time.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210707545.0A CN115262642B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Intelligence well lid lock and well lid thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210707545.0A CN115262642B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Intelligence well lid lock and well lid thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115262642A CN115262642A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115262642B true CN115262642B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210707545.0A Active CN115262642B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Intelligence well lid lock and well lid thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101586350A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2009-11-25 | 朱新良 | An anti-theft manhole cover |
| CN107747325A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-02 | 雨发建设集团有限公司 | A kind of well lid with anti-drop device |
| CN207244669U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-17 | 雨发建设集团有限公司 | Separation preventing manhole cover structure |
| CN211341099U (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-08-25 | 曾泽祥 | Municipal administration well lid of peculiar smell is prevented in safety theftproof |
| CN214460623U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-10-22 | 武汉大学 | An anti-theft device for manhole cover itself |
-
2022
- 2022-06-21 CN CN202210707545.0A patent/CN115262642B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101586350A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2009-11-25 | 朱新良 | An anti-theft manhole cover |
| CN207244669U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-17 | 雨发建设集团有限公司 | Separation preventing manhole cover structure |
| CN107747325A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-02 | 雨发建设集团有限公司 | A kind of well lid with anti-drop device |
| CN211341099U (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-08-25 | 曾泽祥 | Municipal administration well lid of peculiar smell is prevented in safety theftproof |
| CN214460623U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-10-22 | 武汉大学 | An anti-theft device for manhole cover itself |
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|---|---|
| CN115262642A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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