CN115253404A - Kettle and filter element - Google Patents
Kettle and filter element Download PDFInfo
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- CN115253404A CN115253404A CN202110481282.1A CN202110481282A CN115253404A CN 115253404 A CN115253404 A CN 115253404A CN 202110481282 A CN202110481282 A CN 202110481282A CN 115253404 A CN115253404 A CN 115253404A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
- B01D24/16—Upward filtration
- B01D24/165—Upward filtration the filtering material being supported by pervious surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
本发明的水壶包括滤芯和内胆。滤芯包括座体、密封连接于座体的上盖和位于座体内部的滤料。滤芯呈杯形,包括周壁和连接于周壁的座体底壁。座体底壁的中部向内凹陷形成凹口部,凹口部的上底具有内孔,周壁顶端部外侧沿周向设有过水部,座体底壁上设有底开口。内胆包括杯座和一体形成于杯座上部的输水装置,杯座包括杯体和设置于杯体底壁的出水装置,滤芯容置于杯体内,且滤芯的座体与杯体之间形成侧流道,出水装置插入凹口部内,滤芯的座体底壁与杯座的杯体底壁形成与侧流道连通的底流道,输水装置与过水部连通,出水装置与滤芯的座体底壁密封连接。其中,待过滤水经侧流道、底流道以及座体底座上的底开口进入滤芯,在压力的作用下从滤芯的底部向上流过滤料并向中间汇聚进入筒体内,通过阀体的水路通道流出杯座。
The kettle of the present invention includes a filter element and an inner tank. The filter element includes a seat body, an upper cover sealingly connected to the seat body, and a filter material inside the seat body. The filter element is cup-shaped and includes a peripheral wall and a bottom wall of the seat body connected to the peripheral wall. The middle part of the bottom wall of the seat body is recessed inward to form a notch part, the upper bottom of the notch part has an inner hole, the outer side of the top end of the peripheral wall is provided with a water passage along the circumferential direction, and the bottom wall of the seat body is provided with a bottom opening. The inner tank includes a cup base and a water delivery device integrally formed on the upper part of the cup base, the cup base includes a cup body and a water outlet device arranged on the bottom wall of the cup body, the filter element is accommodated in the cup body, and the seat body of the filter element and the cup body A side flow channel is formed, the water outlet device is inserted into the notch, the bottom wall of the filter element seat body and the cup body bottom wall of the cup seat form a bottom flow channel that communicates with the side flow channel, the water delivery device is communicated with the water passage, and the water outlet device is connected to the filter element. The bottom wall of the seat body is sealed and connected. Among them, the water to be filtered enters the filter element through the side flow channel, the bottom flow channel and the bottom opening on the base of the seat body. Under the action of pressure, the filter material flows upward from the bottom of the filter element and converges into the cylinder body, passing through the water channel of the valve body. Out of the cup holder.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及滤水技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种水壶及滤芯。The invention relates to the technical field of water filtration, in particular to a kettle and a filter element.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市场上的滤芯多采用上开孔,滤材在滤芯的壳体内,出水口在壳体底部,水从滤芯顶部开孔流入壳体内,通过水的重力流过滤材,从底部开孔流出,起到过滤的效果,这种方式由于水流速度快,过滤效果差,滤材经过一段时间使用会形成板结,另外水中的空气上升容易在上开孔形成气泡,降低水流入滤芯的进水量。At present, most of the filter elements on the market use upper openings. The filter material is in the shell of the filter element, and the water outlet is at the bottom of the shell. , to achieve the effect of filtration. Due to the fast water flow, the filtration effect of this method is poor. After a period of use, the filter material will form compaction. In addition, the air in the water rises and easily forms air bubbles on the upper hole, reducing the water inflow into the filter element.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种水壶。该水壶能够将待过滤水从滤芯底部压入滤芯并从滤芯的中部排出提高过滤效果,避免滤材形成板结。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kettle. The kettle can press the water to be filtered into the filter element from the bottom of the filter element and discharge it from the middle of the filter element to improve the filtering effect and prevent the filter material from being hardened.
为实现上述发明目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种水壶,该水壶包括滤芯和内胆。滤芯包括座体、密封连接于所述座体的上盖和位于所述座体内部的滤料。所述滤芯呈杯形,包括周壁和连接于所述周壁的座体底壁。所述座体底壁的中部向内凹陷形成凹口部,所述凹口部的上底具有内孔,所述周壁顶端部外侧沿周向设有过水部,所述座体底壁上设有底开口。所述内胆包括杯座和一体形成于所述杯座上部的输水装置,所述杯座包括杯体和设置于所述杯体底壁的出水装置,所述滤芯容置于所述杯体内,且所述滤芯的座体与所述杯体之间形成侧流道,所述出水装置插入所述凹口部内,所述滤芯的座体底壁与所述杯座的杯体底壁形成与所述侧流道连通的底流道,所述输水装置与所述过水部连通,所述出水装置与所述滤芯的座体底壁密封连接。其中,待过滤水经所述侧流道、所述底流道以及所述座体底座上的所述底开口进入所述滤芯,在压力的作用下从所述滤芯的底部向上流过滤料并向中间汇聚进入所述筒体内,通过阀体的水路通道流出所述杯座。According to one aspect of the present invention, a kettle is provided, which includes a filter element and an inner tank. The filter element comprises a base body, an upper cover sealedly connected to the base body and a filter material inside the base body. The filter element is cup-shaped and includes a peripheral wall and a seat bottom wall connected to the peripheral wall. The middle part of the bottom wall of the seat is inwardly recessed to form a notch, the upper bottom of the notch has an inner hole, the top end of the peripheral wall is provided with a water passing part along the circumferential direction, and the bottom wall of the seat is provided with Bottom opening. The liner includes a cup holder and a water delivery device integrally formed on the upper part of the cup holder, the cup holder includes a cup body and a water outlet device arranged on the bottom wall of the cup body, the filter element is accommodated in the cup Inside the body, and a side channel is formed between the seat of the filter element and the cup, the water outlet device is inserted into the notch, the bottom wall of the seat of the filter element and the bottom wall of the cup of the cup seat A bottom flow channel communicating with the side flow channel is formed, the water delivery device is in communication with the water passing part, and the water outlet device is in sealing connection with the bottom wall of the seat body of the filter element. Wherein, the water to be filtered enters the filter element through the side flow channel, the bottom flow channel and the bottom opening on the seat base, and flows upward from the bottom of the filter element to the filter material under the action of pressure. The middle converges into the barrel, and flows out of the cup seat through the water channel of the valve body.
根据本发明的一个实施方式,其中,所述出水装置为阀体,所述阀体包括固接于所述杯座底部的阀座和嵌入所述阀座的阀芯,所述阀芯与所述阀座形成有出水水路。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the water outlet device is a valve body, the valve body includes a valve seat affixed to the bottom of the cup seat and a valve core embedded in the valve seat, the valve core and the valve core are The valve seat is formed with a water outlet channel.
根据本发明的一个实施方式,其中,所述水壶还包括两端开口的筒体,所述筒体设于所述凹口部上,待过滤水在压力的作用下从所述滤芯的底部向上流过所述滤料并向中间汇聚进入所述筒体内然后通过所述凹口部上的所述内孔进入所述凹口部,所述筒体上口固接有支撑滤料且允许过滤水通过的支撑过滤片。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the kettle further includes a cylindrical body with openings at both ends, the cylindrical body is arranged on the notch, and the water to be filtered flows upward from the bottom of the filter element under the action of pressure. Flow through the filter material and gather in the middle into the cylinder and then enter the notch through the inner hole on the notch, the upper mouth of the cylinder is fixed with a support filter material and allows filtration A support filter through which water passes.
根据本发明的一个实施方式,其中,所述水壶还包括设置于所述出水装置两侧的凸起条,所述凸起条支撑所述滤芯,以使所述滤芯的座体底壁与所述杯座的杯体底壁形成与所述侧流道连通的底流道。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the kettle further includes protruding strips arranged on both sides of the water outlet device, and the protruding strips support the filter element so that the bottom wall of the seat body of the filter element is in contact with the The bottom wall of the cup body of the cup seat forms a bottom flow channel communicating with the side flow channel.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种滤芯。所述滤芯包括座体、密封连接于所述座体的上盖和位于所述座体内部的滤料。其中,所述滤芯呈杯形,包括周壁和连接于所述周壁的座体底壁,所述座体底壁的中部向内凹陷形成凹口部,所述凹口部的上底具有内孔,所述周壁顶端部外侧沿周向设有过水部,所述座体底壁上设有底开口。According to another aspect of the present invention, a filter element is provided. The filter element comprises a base body, an upper cover sealedly connected to the base body and a filter material inside the base body. Wherein, the filter element is cup-shaped, including a peripheral wall and a seat bottom wall connected to the peripheral wall, the middle part of the seat bottom wall is inwardly recessed to form a notch, and the upper bottom of the notch has an inner hole , the top end of the surrounding wall is provided with a water passing part along the circumferential direction, and the bottom wall of the base body is provided with a bottom opening.
根据本发明的一个实施方式,其中,所述座体底壁上还设有环绕所述内孔的密封结构。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the bottom wall of the base body is further provided with a sealing structure surrounding the inner hole.
根据本发明的一个实施方式,其中,所述密封结构包括密封圈、密封圈压板以及位于所述滤芯底部围绕所述凹口部开设的安装槽,所述密封圈压板将所述密封圈固接于所述滤芯底部的安装槽以密封所述滤芯和出水装置之间的空隙。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the sealing structure includes a sealing ring, a sealing ring pressing plate, and an installation groove located at the bottom of the filter element around the notch, and the sealing ring pressing plate fixes the sealing ring The installation groove at the bottom of the filter element is used to seal the gap between the filter element and the water outlet device.
根据本发明的一个实施方式,其中,所述密封圈和所述密封圈压板均为圆环形结构,所述密封圈上设置有至少一个通孔,所述密封圈压板对应于所述至少一个通孔设置有至少一个圆柱凸起,其中,所述至少一个圆柱凸起穿过所述至少一个通孔并固接到所述滤芯底部。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein both the sealing ring and the sealing ring holding plate are annular structures, the sealing ring is provided with at least one through hole, and the sealing ring holding plate corresponds to the at least one The through hole is provided with at least one cylindrical protrusion, wherein the at least one cylindrical protrusion passes through the at least one through hole and is fixed to the bottom of the filter element.
根据本发明的一个实施方式,其中,所述周壁顶端部外侧沿周向设有凸沿,所述凸沿用于连接于杯体,所述凸沿上开设有所述过水部,所述过水部通向杯座和所述滤芯的侧壁形成的侧流道,导通至所述底开口。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the outer side of the top end of the surrounding wall is provided with a convex edge along the circumferential direction, and the convex edge is used to connect to the cup body, and the water passing part is opened on the convex edge, and the water passing part The side channel leading to the cup holder and the side wall of the filter element leads to the bottom opening.
根据本发明的一个实施方式,其中,所述周壁顶端部为椭圆形结构,所述过水部为4个且相对于周壁顶端部的中心对称设置,所述座体的座体底壁为椭圆形结构,所述底开口为4个,相对于所述座体底壁的中心对称且连通所述滤芯与所述杯座。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the top end of the surrounding wall is an elliptical structure, the number of the water passing parts is four and arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the top end of the surrounding wall, and the bottom wall of the seat body is an ellipse There are 4 bottom openings, which are symmetrical with respect to the center of the bottom wall of the seat and communicate with the filter element and the cup holder.
上述发明中的一个实施例具有如下优点或有益效果:An embodiment of the above invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
本发明实施例的水壶包括滤芯与内胆两部分,相邻的滤芯的座体周壁顶端不外侧形成有过水部,并通过该过水部与杯座和滤芯的侧壁形成的侧流道连通,滤芯的座体底壁与杯座的杯体底壁形成底流道,滤芯的座体底壁开设有底开口以与该底流道连通,座体底壁的凹口部不与座体的上部接触而与座体内部连通,过滤水从座体内经凹口部进入出水装置最终流出杯座,而且出水装置与座体底壁密封连接,以此形成S型的水流路径。由于水流在压力的作用下从滤芯的底部流向顶部从而形成湍流,提高了滤料的过滤效果也防止直流水导致的滤料板结。The kettle in the embodiment of the present invention includes two parts: a filter core and an inner container. A water passing part is formed outside the top of the seat surrounding wall of the adjacent filter core, and the side flow channel formed by the water passing part, the cup holder and the side wall of the filter core is passed. The bottom wall of the seat body of the filter element and the cup body bottom wall of the cup seat form a bottom flow channel, and the bottom wall of the seat body of the filter element is provided with a bottom opening to communicate with the bottom flow channel, and the notch of the seat body bottom wall The upper part contacts and communicates with the inside of the seat body, the filtered water enters the water outlet device from the seat body through the notch and finally flows out of the cup holder, and the water outlet device is sealed and connected with the bottom wall of the seat body, thereby forming an S-shaped water flow path. Because the water flow flows from the bottom of the filter element to the top under the action of pressure to form a turbulent flow, which improves the filtering effect of the filter material and prevents the filter material from being hardened by direct water.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过参照附图详细描述其示例实施方式,本发明的上述和其它特征及优点将变得更加明显。The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail example embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是根据一示例性实施方式示出的滤芯的分解图。Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a filter element shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
图2是根据一示例性实施方式示出的滤水装置的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of a water filtering device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3是根据一示例性实施方式示出的沿图2中A-A方向的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view along the direction A-A in Fig. 2 according to an exemplary embodiment.
图4是根据一示例性实施方式示出的图3中B部分的放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 3 according to an exemplary embodiment.
图5是根据一示例性实施方式示出的内胆的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an inner container according to an exemplary embodiment.
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
1、滤芯;10、支撑过滤片;11、座体;12、上盖;13、滤料;14、筒体;15、凸沿;16、过水部;17、座体底壁;18、底开口;19、过滤片;2、杯座;21、杯体;211、杯体底壁;22、阀体;221、阀座;222、阀芯;223、出水水路;23、凸起条;3、输水装置;4、密封圈;41、通孔;5、密封圈压板;51、圆柱凸起;6、内胆。1. Filter element; 10. Support filter piece; 11. Base body; 12. Upper cover; 13. Filter material; 14. Cylinder; Bottom opening; 19, filter sheet; 2, cup seat; 21, cup body; 211, cup body bottom wall; 22, valve body; 221, valve seat; 222, valve core; 223, water outlet channel; 23, raised bar ; 3, water delivery device; 4, sealing ring; 41, through hole; 5, sealing ring pressure plate; 51, cylindrical protrusion;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。然而,示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的实施方式;相反,提供这些实施方式使得本发明将全面和完整,并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。图中相同的附图标记表示相同或类似的结构,因而将省略它们的详细描述。Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed descriptions will be omitted.
用语“一个”、“一”、“该”、“所述”用以表示存在一个或多个要素/组成部分/等;用语“包括”和“具有”用以表示开放式的包括在内的意思并且是指除了列出的要素/组成部分/等之外还可存在另外的要素/组成部分/等。The terms "a", "an", "the", "said" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements/components/etc; the terms "comprising" and "have" are used to indicate an open-ended inclusion means and means that additional elements/components/etc. may be present in addition to the listed elements/components/etc.
如图1至图4所示,图1示出了本发明提供的滤芯1的分解图。图2示出的是本发明提供的滤水装置的俯视图。图3示出的是本发明提供的沿图2中A-A方向的剖视图。图4示出了本发明提供的图3中B部分的放大图。图5示出了本发明提供的内胆6的示意图。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, Figure 1 shows an exploded view of a filter element 1 provided by the present invention. Fig. 2 shows a top view of the water filtering device provided by the present invention. Fig. 3 shows a sectional view along the A-A direction in Fig. 2 provided by the present invention. Fig. 4 shows an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 3 provided by the present invention. Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of the inner container 6 provided by the present invention.
本发明提供的水壶包括滤芯1和内胆6。滤芯1包括座体11、密封连接座体11的上盖12和位于座体11内部的滤料13。所述滤芯1呈杯形,包括周壁和连接于周壁的座体底壁17。座体底壁17的中部向内凹陷形成凹口部,凹口部的上底具有内孔,周壁顶端部外侧沿轴向设有过水部16,座体底壁17上设有底开口18。内胆6包括杯座2和一体形成于杯座2上部的输水装置3。杯座2包括杯体21和设置于杯体底壁211的出水装置。滤芯1容置于杯体2内。滤芯1的座体11与杯体21之间形成侧流道。出水装置插入凹口部内。滤芯1的座体底壁17与杯座2的杯体底壁211形成与侧流道连通的底流道。其中,待过滤水经侧流道、底流道以及座体底座17上的底开口18进入滤芯1,在压力的作用下从滤芯1的底部向上流过滤料13并向中间汇聚进入凹口部内,通过出水装置的水路通道223流出杯座2。The kettle provided by the present invention includes a filter element 1 and an inner tank 6 . The filter element 1 includes a base body 11 , an
如图1至图5所示,X轴表示水平方向,Y轴表示竖直方向。滤芯1的座体11四周和底部封闭,上部开口。优选地,该座体11为中空的长方体。上部经上盖12封闭。优选地,该上盖12上设置有出气孔,从而使进水和出气分离,即气液分离。滤料13位于底座11的内部,设置于座体11内部空间,优选地,充满该空间。凹口部从座体11内底向上延伸且不接触上盖12。凹口部优选位于座体底壁17的中部。过水部16连通杯座2和滤芯1的侧壁形成的通道。底开口18将滤芯1的座体11内部与滤芯1的座体底壁17和杯座2的杯体底壁211形成的侧流道连通。凹口部的上部又和座体11的内部连通。过滤水流入凹口部进而进入出水装置从出水装置的水路通道223流出杯座2这样就形成了一个S形的水路。进入滤芯1的待过滤水自身具有重力形成一定的水压,在压力的作用下,待过滤水从滤芯1的座体11的下部向上流过滤料13形成湍流,提高了滤料13的过滤效果也防止直流水导致的滤料13板结。座体11的周壁的凸沿15与杯体21的上沿之间设置有过滤片19用于初步过滤带过滤水并允许待过滤水通过过水部16进入侧流道。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the X axis represents the horizontal direction, and the Y axis represents the vertical direction. The seat body 11 of the filter element 1 is closed around and at the bottom, and the upper part is open. Preferably, the base body 11 is a hollow cuboid. The upper part is closed by a
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,出水装置为阀体22,阀体22包括固接于杯座2底部的阀座221和嵌入阀座221的阀芯222,阀芯222与阀座221形成有出水水路223。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water outlet device is a
如图3至图4所示,阀体22的位置对应于凹口部的位置,该阀体22可以插入凹口部中。阀芯222可旋转上升。在阀芯222的初始位置,出水水路223是闭合的。当需要打开出水水路223时,需要向上旋转阀芯222使得阀芯222与阀座221形成一通路即出水水路223。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 4 , the position of the
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,水壶还包括两端开口的筒体14,筒体14设于凹口部上,待过滤水在压力的作用下从滤芯1的底部向上流过滤料13并向中间汇聚进入筒体14内然后通过凹口部上的内孔进入凹口部;筒体14上口固接有支撑滤料13且允许过滤水通过的支撑过滤片10。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the kettle also includes a
如图1和图3所示,筒体14起到凹口部的延伸部。筒体14距离滤芯1的上盖12一定的距离,即保证不至于将滤芯1的座体11隔离成两个独立的部分,又保证待过滤水进入座体11后尽可能多的与滤料13接触实现更好的过滤效果。支撑过滤片10支撑滤料13且防止滤料13进入凹口部中。而且还允许过滤水通过其进入凹口部中。优选地,支撑过滤片10为无纺布片。优选地,无纺布片熔接于筒体14上口,或者当筒体14上口的壁有周向凹陷时嵌入筒体14上口的周向凹陷中。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,水壶还包括设置于出水装置两侧的凸起条23,凸起条23支撑滤芯1,以使滤芯1的座体底壁17与杯座2的杯体底壁211形成与侧流道连通的底流道。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the kettle also includes raised strips 23 arranged on both sides of the water outlet device. The raised strips 23 support the filter element 1 so that the
凸起条23分别设置于出水装置的两侧且为八字形凸起条23。能够稳定的支撑滤芯1并将滤芯1托起与杯座底壁211保持一定距离。The protruding strips 23 are respectively arranged on both sides of the water outlet device and are in the shape of a figure-eight protruding strip 23 . It can stably support the filter element 1 and hold up the filter element 1 to keep a certain distance from the
本发明提供的滤芯1包括座体11、密封连接座体11的上盖12和位于座体11内部的滤料13。所述座体11呈杯形,包括周壁和连接于周壁的座体底壁17。座体底壁17的中部向内凹陷形成凹口部,凹口部的上底具有内孔,周壁顶端部外侧沿轴向设有过水部16,座体底壁17上设有底开口18。The filter element 1 provided by the present invention includes a base body 11 , an
如图1至图3所示,滤芯1的过水部16和底开口18配合作用,可以实现滤芯1外部的待过滤水在压力的作用下,从过水部进到滤芯1的外部的部件中,并且在流道底部后,通过底开口18进入滤芯1中,进而实现带过滤水在滤芯1中是从下往上流,有利于带过滤水在滤芯1中形成湍流增强过滤效果。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,座体底壁17上还设有环绕该内孔的密封结构。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing structure surrounding the inner hole is also provided on the base
如图3至图4所示,密封结构防止水流从凹口部的内孔流入滤芯1中。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 4 , the sealing structure prevents water from flowing into the filter element 1 from the inner hole of the notch.
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,密封结构包括密封圈4、密封圈压板5以及位于滤芯1底部围绕凹口部开设的安装槽,密封圈压板5将密封圈4固接于滤芯1底部的安装槽以密封滤芯1和出水装置之间的空隙。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing structure includes a sealing ring 4, a sealing
如图1、图3至图4所示,安装槽位于滤芯1底部从出水装置向外延伸超过凹口部的外侧。出水装置和凹口部之间很难保证完全没有空隙,将密封圈4设置于此处起密封作用,密封圈压板5起固定作用,将密封圈4固定于安装槽内。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 to FIG. 4 , the installation groove is located on the outside of the bottom of the filter element 1 extending outward from the outlet device beyond the notch. It is difficult to ensure that there is no gap between the water outlet device and the notch. The sealing ring 4 is arranged here to play a sealing role, and the sealing
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,密封圈4和密封圈压板5均为圆环形结构,密封圈4上设置有至少一个通孔41,密封圈压板5对应于至少一个通孔41设置有至少一个圆柱凸起51,其中,至少一个圆柱凸起51穿过至少一个通孔41并固接到滤芯1底部。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the sealing ring 4 and the sealing
如图1、图3至图4所示,安装槽为圆周槽。密封圈4圆周密封凹口部和出水装置之间的空隙。密封圈4上设置有若干个通孔41,密封圈压板5上设置有对应的圆柱凸起51,通过将圆柱凸起51插入通孔41中进而固接到杯座2底部实现密封圈4的密封固定。该固接方式可以为焊接或者螺纹连接。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 to Figure 4, the mounting groove is a circumferential groove. The circumference of the sealing ring 4 seals the gap between the notch and the water outlet device. The sealing ring 4 is provided with several through
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,周壁顶端部外侧沿周向设有凸沿15,凸沿15用于连接于杯体21,凸沿15上开设有过水部16,过水部16通向杯座2和滤芯1的侧壁形成的侧流道,导通至底开口18。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a
如图3所示,凸沿15周向密封连接于杯体21。从而保证了凸沿15与杯体21除了过水部16之外其它地方都是密封的。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,周壁顶端部为椭圆形结构,过水部16为4个且相对于周壁顶端部的中心对称设置,座体11的座体底壁17为椭圆形结构,底开口18为4个,相对于座体底壁17的中心对称且连通滤芯1与杯座2。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the surrounding wall has an elliptical structure, and there are four
如图1至图3所示,过水部16靠近周壁顶端部的两侧,相对于椭圆形的中心是对称布置的。而且该过水部16类似于缺口。底开口18也设置于座体底壁17的两侧,相对于座体底壁17的中心对称布置。滤芯1被架起,滤芯1的座体底壁17与杯座2的杯体底壁211形成了底流道。这样在压力的作用下,待过滤水会通过该底开口18进入滤芯1的底座11中。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the two sides of the
本发明实施例的滤水装置包括滤芯1与杯座2两部分,滤芯1的座体11凸沿15开设有过水部16,并通过该过水部16与杯座2和滤芯1的侧壁形成的侧流道连通,滤芯1的座体底壁17与杯座2的杯体底壁211形成底流道,滤芯1的座体底壁17开设有底开口18以与该底流道连通,座体底壁17的凹口部上设置有筒体14,该筒体14不与座体11的上部接触从而与座体11内部连通,过滤水从座体11内经筒体14进入阀体22流出杯座2,以此形成S型的水流路径。由于水流在压力的作用下从滤芯1的底部流向顶部从而形成湍流,提高了滤料13的过滤效果也防止直流水导致的滤料13板结。上盖12上设置有通气孔,通气孔与进水孔为不同的孔从而实现气液分离。The water filtering device of the embodiment of the present invention includes two parts: filter element 1 and
在发明实施例中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明实施例中的具体含义。In the embodiments of the invention, the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. Terms such as "installation", "connection" and "fixation" should be interpreted broadly, for example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention according to specific situations.
本发明实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或单元必须具有特定的方向、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此,不能理解为对本发明实施例的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and The description is simplified, but does not indicate or imply that the referred device or unit must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一个优选实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于发明实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "one preferred embodiment" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one implementation of the embodiment of the invention example or examples. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上仅为本发明实施例的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明实施例,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明实施例可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明实施例的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明实施例的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the embodiments of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the embodiments of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
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