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CN115251718A - Commercial kitchen ware control method and device and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Commercial kitchen ware control method and device and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115251718A
CN115251718A CN202210690783.5A CN202210690783A CN115251718A CN 115251718 A CN115251718 A CN 115251718A CN 202210690783 A CN202210690783 A CN 202210690783A CN 115251718 A CN115251718 A CN 115251718A
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preset
steam
heating
stage
sub
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梁杰斌
谢道胜
胡伟鸿
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Fujian Nanyue Kitchenware Co ltd
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Fujian Nanyue Kitchenware Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/32Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/32Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices
    • A47J36/321Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices the electronic control being performed over a network, e.g. by means of a handheld device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/60Analysis of geometric attributes
    • G06T7/62Analysis of geometric attributes of area, perimeter, diameter or volume

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a commercial kitchen ware control method, a commercial kitchen ware control device and electronic equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a starting instruction, and acquiring a preset water consumption parameter and a preset working mode; determining first heating power of a first stage based on the working mode parameters, and obtaining a first heating duration predicted value of the first heating power according to preset water consumption data; when the first heating time length predicted value is reached, acquiring a real-time image of the target space area and analyzing a first heating time length actual value based on the real-time image; and when the actual value of the first heating time length is reached, controlling the kitchen ware to sequentially adjust the preset heating power of each sub-stage to carry out the heating process of the sub-stages according to the number of the sub-stages of the second stage in the working mode, the preset heating power of each sub-stage and the preset heating time length parameter. The invention realizes heating power and accurate intelligent control in the steaming process, and improves the steaming efficiency and the steaming effect.

Description

一种商用厨具控制方法、装置及电子设备A commercial kitchen utensil control method, device and electronic equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及厨具控制技术领域,具体涉及一种商用厨具控制方法、装置及电子设备。The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen utensil control, in particular to a commercial kitchen utensil control method, device and electronic equipment.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的进步,人们的生活水平不断提高,厨具的自动化控制智能化控制已经成为人们生活的主流。食物烹饪效果跟火候和水量密切相关,在厨具自动控制方法中对于火候、水量的控制效果非常重要,现有技术中缺乏根据实时加热效果实时调整火候的解决方案。With the advancement of science and technology, people's living standards continue to improve, and the automatic control and intelligent control of kitchen utensils have become the mainstream of people's lives. The cooking effect of food is closely related to the heat and the amount of water. In the automatic control method of kitchen utensils, the control effect of the heat and the amount of water is very important. In the prior art, there is no solution for adjusting the heat in real time according to the real-time heating effect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述现有技术存在的问题,本发明提供了一种商用厨具控制方法、装置及电子设备,实现对蒸制过程中多个不同阶段的加热功率和精准把控及对食物蒸制的掌控,提高蒸制效率和蒸制效果,该技术方案如下:In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a commercial kitchenware control method, device and electronic equipment, which can realize the heating power and precise control of multiple different stages in the steaming process and the control of food steaming, To improve steaming efficiency and steaming effect, the technical scheme is as follows:

第一方面,提供了一种商用厨具控制方法,包括:In the first aspect, a commercial kitchenware control method is provided, including:

接收启动指令,获取预设用水量参数和预设工作模式;Receive the start command, obtain the preset water consumption parameters and the preset working mode;

基于工作模式参数确定第一阶段的第一加热功率,并根据预设用水量数据获取第一加热功率的第一加热时长预测值;determining the first heating power in the first stage based on the working mode parameters, and obtaining the first heating duration prediction value of the first heating power according to the preset water consumption data;

在到达第一加热时长预测值时,获取目标空间区域的实时图像并基于实时图像分析第一加热时长实际值;When the first heating duration prediction value is reached, a real-time image of the target space area is acquired and an actual value of the first heating duration is analyzed based on the real-time image;

在到达第一加热时长实际值时,根据工作模式下第二阶段的子阶段个数及每个子阶段的预设加热功率和预设加热时长参数,控制厨具依次调节至每个子阶段的预设加热功率进行子阶段的加热过程。When the actual value of the first heating time is reached, according to the number of sub-stages of the second stage in the working mode, the preset heating power and the preset heating time parameters of each sub-stage, the control kitchen utensils are adjusted to the preset heating of each sub-stage in turn power to carry out the sub-stage heating process.

在一些实施方式中,所述基于实时图像分析第一加热时长实际值,包括:In some embodiments, the real-time image-based analysis of the first heating duration actual value includes:

基于实时图像检测目标空间区域的蒸汽量,在所述蒸汽量大于第一预设值时第一加热时长截止,确定第一加热时长实际值。The steam volume of the target space area is detected based on the real-time image, and when the steam volume is greater than a first preset value, the first heating duration ends, and an actual value of the first heating duration is determined.

在一些实施方式中,所述基于实时图像检测目标空间区域的蒸汽量,包括:In some implementations, the real-time image-based detection of the amount of steam in the target space region includes:

基于实时图像采用目标检测算法识别蒸汽区域图像;Based on the real-time image, the target detection algorithm is used to identify the image of the steam area;

基于蒸汽区域图像的像素值分布识别第一蒸汽量参数,所述第一蒸汽量参数表征蒸汽浓度;identifying a first vapor quantity parameter based on a pixel value distribution of the vapor region image, the first vapor quantity parameter representing vapor concentration;

基于蒸汽区域图像的面积大小识别第二蒸汽量参数,所述第二蒸汽量参数表征空间分布量;Identifying a second steam quantity parameter based on the area size of the steam region image, the second steam quantity parameter characterizing the spatial distribution quantity;

基于第一蒸汽量参数和第二蒸汽量参数通过蒸汽量检测模型分析蒸汽量等级。The steam quantity level is analyzed through a steam quantity detection model based on the first steam quantity parameter and the second steam quantity parameter.

在一些实施方式中,所述基于实时图像采用目标检测算法识别蒸汽区域图像,包括:In some embodiments, the real-time image-based target detection algorithm is used to identify the steam region image, including:

对于图像中的每个像素点,以当前像素点为中心重复预设次在预设邻域内获取邻域像素点;For each pixel in the image, take the current pixel as the center and repeat the preset times to obtain neighboring pixels in the preset neighborhood;

基于当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离判断平均距离特征参数是否小于预设初始距离阈值,若是,则将预设初始距离阈值减小预设调节值获得修正距离阈值,否则,将预设初始距离阈值增大预设调节值获得修正距离阈值,其中,预设调节值基于所述当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离确定;Based on the average distance between the current pixel point and the neighborhood pixel points obtained multiple times, it is judged whether the average distance feature parameter is less than the preset initial distance threshold, and if so, the preset initial distance threshold is reduced by the preset adjustment value to obtain the corrected distance threshold, otherwise , increasing the preset initial distance threshold by a preset adjustment value to obtain a modified distance threshold, wherein the preset adjustment value is determined based on the average distance between the current pixel point and neighboring pixel points obtained multiple times;

判断多次获取的邻域像素点中与当前像素点的距离小于距离阈值的邻域像素点个数占比是否大于预设占比阈值,若是,则将当前像素点记为背景像素点,否则,将当前像素点记为蒸汽区域像素点。Judging whether the proportion of the number of neighborhood pixels whose distance from the current pixel is smaller than the distance threshold among the neighborhood pixels acquired multiple times is greater than the preset ratio threshold, if so, record the current pixel as the background pixel, otherwise , record the current pixel as the steam region pixel.

在一些实施方式中,预设调节值以预设调节因子作用于当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离获取。In some implementations, the preset adjustment value acts on the average distance between the current pixel point and the neighboring pixel points acquired multiple times with a preset adjustment factor.

在一些实施方式中,所述的商用厨具控制方法,在第二阶段中,还包括:In some embodiments, the method for controlling commercial kitchen appliances, in the second stage, further includes:

基于目标空间区域的实时图像分析当前时刻的实际蒸汽量与理论蒸汽量的蒸汽差异;Analyze the steam difference between the actual steam volume and the theoretical steam volume at the current moment based on the real-time image of the target space area;

基于所述蒸汽差异对所述每个子阶段的预设加热功率进行反馈修正获得子阶段目标加热功率,并通过PID控制算法控制厨具调节至子阶段目标加热功率。Based on the steam difference, the preset heating power of each sub-stage is feedback-corrected to obtain the target heating power of the sub-stage, and the kitchen utensils are controlled to adjust to the target heating power of the sub-stage through a PID control algorithm.

在一些实施方式中,所述的商用厨具控制方法,还包括:In some embodiments, the method for controlling commercial kitchen appliances further includes:

实时基于超声波采集数据分析厨具内部水量,在内部水量小于预设水量阈值时,控制厨具关闭。Real-time analysis of the internal water volume of the kitchen utensils based on ultrasonic data collection, and control the kitchen utensils to shut down when the internal water volume is less than the preset water volume threshold.

第二方面,提供了一种商用厨具控制装置,该装置包括:In a second aspect, a commercial kitchen appliance control device is provided, the device comprising:

第一预设参数获取单元,用于在接收启动指令后获取预设用水量参数和预设工作模式;The first preset parameter acquisition unit is used to acquire the preset water consumption parameters and the preset working mode after receiving the startup command;

第一阶段运行控制单元,用于基于工作模式参数确定第一阶段的第一加热功率,并根据预设用水量数据获取第一加热功率的第一加热时长预测值;The first stage operation control unit is configured to determine the first heating power of the first stage based on the working mode parameters, and obtain the first heating duration prediction value of the first heating power according to the preset water consumption data;

第一阶段运行停止控制单元,用于在到达第一加热时长预测值时,获取目标空间区域的实时图像并基于实时图像分析第一加热时长实际值;The first-stage operation stop control unit is used to obtain a real-time image of the target space area and analyze the actual value of the first heating duration based on the real-time image when the first heating duration prediction value is reached;

第二阶段运行控制单元,用于在到达第一加热时长实际值时,根据工作模式下第二阶段的子阶段个数及每个子阶段的预设加热功率和预设加热时长参数,控制厨具依次调节至每个子阶段的预设加热功率进行子阶段的加热过程。The second-stage operation control unit is used to control the kitchen utensils sequentially according to the number of sub-stages of the second stage in the working mode and the preset heating power and preset heating time parameters of each sub-stage when the actual value of the first heating time is reached. Adjust to the preset heating power of each sub-stage to carry out the heating process of the sub-stage.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一阶段运行停止控制单元,包括:In some embodiments, the first-stage operation stop control unit includes:

目标检测单元,用于基于实时图像采用目标检测算法识别蒸汽区域图像;A target detection unit is used to identify the image of the vapor region using a target detection algorithm based on the real-time image;

第一特征获取单元,用于基于蒸汽区域图像的像素值分布识别第一蒸汽量参数,所述第一蒸汽量参数表征蒸汽浓度;A first feature acquisition unit, configured to identify a first steam volume parameter based on the pixel value distribution of the steam area image, the first steam volume parameter representing steam concentration;

第二特征获取单元,用于基于蒸汽区域图像的面积大小识别第二蒸汽量参数,所述第二蒸汽量参数表征空间分布量;The second feature acquisition unit is configured to identify a second steam quantity parameter based on the area size of the steam region image, and the second steam quantity parameter represents a spatial distribution quantity;

目标参数获取单元,用于基于第一蒸汽量参数和第二蒸汽量参数通过蒸汽量检测模型分析蒸汽量等级。The target parameter acquisition unit is configured to analyze the steam level through a steam level detection model based on the first steam level parameter and the second steam level parameter.

第三方面,提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括:In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, and the electronic device includes:

存储器,用于存储可执行指令;memory for storing executable instructions;

处理器,用于运行所述存储器存储的可执行指令时,实现权利要求1至7任一项所述的商用厨具控制方法。The processor is configured to implement the commercial kitchen appliance control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when running the executable instructions stored in the memory.

本发明的一种商用厨具控制方法、装置及电子设备,具备如下有益效果:A commercial kitchen utensil control method, device and electronic equipment of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

根据预设用水量参数和预设工作模式,预测第一阶段的第一加热时长,考虑到厨具实际运行情境下厨具运行参数和厨具运行环境参数的影响,对于第一加热时长实际值的计算通过实时图像数据进行分析检测,基于厨具运行场景图像可以分析厨具外部蒸汽量情况,基于该厨具外部蒸汽量数据可以检测第一加热阶段的截止时间,第二阶段可以包括多个不同的子阶段,每个子阶段的加热功率和加热时长设置不同。本发明对于第一加热阶段采用第一加热时长预测值和第一加热时长实际检测值两个参数,其中第一加热时长实际值基于场景图像分析,可以避免对场景厨具运行的各种参数误差导致的第一加热时长的偏差。结合不同工作模式下第二阶段子阶段个数及每个子阶段的预设加热功率和预设加热时长参数的设置,实现对蒸制过程中加热功率和精准把控及对食物蒸制的掌控,提高蒸制效率和蒸制效果。According to the preset water consumption parameters and the preset working mode, the first heating duration of the first stage is predicted, and the actual value of the first heating duration is calculated by The real-time image data is analyzed and detected, and the external steam volume of the kitchenware can be analyzed based on the image of the kitchenware operating scene. Based on the data of the external steam volume of the kitchenware, the cut-off time of the first heating stage can be detected. The second stage can include multiple different sub-stages. The heating power and heating duration of each sub-stage are set differently. For the first heating stage, the present invention adopts two parameters: the predicted value of the first heating duration and the actual detection value of the first heating duration, wherein the actual value of the first heating duration is based on the analysis of the scene image, which can avoid various parameter errors caused by the operation of the scene kitchen utensils. The deviation of the first heating duration. Combined with the number of sub-stages in the second stage under different working modes and the preset heating power and preset heating time parameters of each sub-stage, the heating power and precise control during the steaming process and the control of food steaming are realized. Improve steaming efficiency and steaming effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请实施例一种商用厨具控制方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a commercial kitchen utensil control method according to an embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施例中对实时图像分析的方法流程图;Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method for real-time image analysis in the embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例中对实时图像目标检测的方法流程图;Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the method for real-time image target detection in the embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施例中第二阶段厨具控制方法流程图;Fig. 4 is a flowchart of the second-stage kitchen utensil control method in the embodiment of the present application;

图5是本申请实施例一种商用厨具控制装置的结构图;Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a commercial kitchen appliance control device according to an embodiment of the present application;

图6是本申请实施例中第一阶段运行停止控制单元的结构图。Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the first stage operation stop control unit in the embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步地详细描述,所描述的实施例不应视为对本发明的限制,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the described embodiments should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art do not make any All other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本申请实施例提供的一种商用厨具控制方法,包括如下步骤:A commercial kitchen utensil control method provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:

S1,接收启动指令,获取预设用水量参数和预设工作模式;S1, receiving a start command, obtaining a preset water consumption parameter and a preset working mode;

S2,基于工作模式参数确定第一阶段的第一加热功率,并根据预设用水量数据获取第一加热功率的第一加热时长预测值;S2. Determine the first heating power in the first stage based on the working mode parameters, and obtain the first heating duration prediction value of the first heating power according to the preset water consumption data;

S3,在到达第一加热时长预测值时,获取目标空间区域的实时图像并基于实时图像分析第一加热时长实际值;S3. When the first predicted heating duration is reached, acquire a real-time image of the target space area and analyze the actual value of the first heating duration based on the real-time image;

S4,在到达第一加热时长实际值时,根据工作模式下第二阶段的子阶段个数及每个子阶段的预设加热功率和预设加热时长参数,控制厨具依次调节至每个子阶段的预设加热功率进行子阶段的加热过程。S4, when the actual value of the first heating time is reached, according to the number of sub-stages of the second stage in the working mode and the preset heating power and preset heating time parameters of each sub-stage, control the kitchen utensils to adjust to the preset heating time of each sub-stage in turn. Set the heating power to carry out the heating process of the sub-stage.

可以理解,本申请的商用厨具控制方法可以用于商用蒸炉等通过加热水产生蒸汽进而对食物进行加热的厨具,该厨具可以自动控制加热时间和加热功率调节,不同的工作模式可以是基于不同食物类型及加热需求确定,例如蒸馒头、蒸包子、简易加热等,不同的工作模式下对于加热阶段的设置、不同加热阶段的加热功率和加热时间需求不同,其中,基于工作模式参数确定第一加热功率,并根据预设用水量数据预测第一加热功率的第一加热时长,可以是基于预设工作模式确定第一加热阶段的第一加热功率,并根据预设用水量参数结合第一加热功率确定所述第一加热时长,可以理解,在第一加热阶段的加热目标确定的情况下,预设用水量参数越大第一加热时长越长,第一加热功率越大小,第一加热时长越短。It can be understood that the control method for commercial kitchen appliances of the present application can be used in commercial steam ovens and other kitchen appliances that heat food by heating water to generate steam. The kitchen appliances can automatically control heating time and heating power adjustment, and different working modes can be based on different The type of food and heating requirements are determined, such as steamed buns, steamed buns, simple heating, etc. Under different working modes, the setting of heating stages, heating power and heating time requirements of different heating stages are different. Among them, the first one is determined based on the parameters of the working mode. Heating power, and predict the first heating duration of the first heating power according to the preset water consumption data, which can be based on the preset working mode to determine the first heating power of the first heating stage, and combine the first heating with the preset water consumption parameters The power determines the first heating duration. It can be understood that in the case of determining the heating target in the first heating stage, the larger the preset water consumption parameter is, the longer the first heating duration is, the larger the first heating power is, and the first heating duration shorter.

本申请中,根据预设用水量参数和预设工作模式,预测第一阶段的第一加热时长,考虑到厨具实际运行情境下厨具运行参数和厨具运行环境参数的影响,对于第一加热时长实际值的计算通过实时图像数据进行分析检测,基于厨具运行场景图像可以分析厨具外部蒸汽量情况,基于该厨具外部蒸汽量数据可以检测第一加热阶段的截止时间,可以理解,第一加热时长预测值小于第一加热时长实际值,第一加热时长预测值为第一加热时长实际值的计算提供了一个模糊而宽泛的时间范围,在一种情况下,当厨具外部产生预设等级的蒸汽量时,考虑停止第一阶段的加热过程,并调整加热功率切换到下一阶段的加热过程,实现对食物加热的不同阶段的不同加热需求,可以理解,不同类型食物的加热蒸制过程不同,在不同工作模式下,第二阶段可以包括多个不同的子阶段,每个子阶段的加热功率和加热时长设置不同,例如,蒸馒头过程中,第一阶段的目标为水沸腾初步产生水蒸气,则第一阶段可以采用较大的功率,第二阶段为在第一阶段目标达到的基础上,适量调整加热功率,保持在合适的加热功率,如果加热功率过大,蒸汽量大,产品熟化快,过大的蒸汽量可能会阻碍面坯体积的膨胀,使产品个体偏小,还可能因喷入的汽压过大而导致蒸汽直接反冲到馒头坯表面的现象,从而造成产品表皮发黑、起泡、出现麻点等问题,蒸汽量少,蒸制压力小,没有足够的热量交换,蒸制温度低,蒸制过程中会出现而食成熟时间长,面坯过度地继续发酵可能会造成产品不够挺立,或出现塌陷和萎缩情况。食物蒸制过程中,加热功率的准确性、灵活调节、调节稳定性都会对成品产生影响。本申请中对于第一加热阶段采用第一加热时长预测值和第一加热时长实际检测值两个参数,其中第一加热时长实际值基于场景图像分析,可以避免对场景厨具运行的各种参数误差导致的第一加热时长的偏差。结合不同工作模式下第二阶段子阶段个数及每个子阶段的预设加热功率和预设加热时长参数的设置,实现对蒸制过程中加热功率和精准把控及对食物蒸制的掌控,提高蒸制效率和蒸制效果。In this application, the first heating duration of the first stage is predicted according to the preset water consumption parameters and the preset working mode. The calculation of the value is analyzed and detected through real-time image data. Based on the image of the operating scene of the kitchen utensils, the external steam volume of the kitchen utensils can be analyzed, and the cut-off time of the first heating stage can be detected based on the data of the external steam volume of the kitchen utensils. It can be understood that the predicted value of the first heating duration Less than the actual value of the first heating duration, the calculation of the predicted value of the first heating duration provides a vague and wide time range for the calculation of the actual value of the first heating duration, in one case, when a preset level of steam is generated outside the cooker , consider stopping the heating process of the first stage, and adjust the heating power to switch to the heating process of the next stage, so as to realize the different heating requirements of different stages of food heating. It can be understood that the heating and steaming processes of different types of food are different In the working mode, the second stage can include several different sub-stages, and the heating power and heating time of each sub-stage are set differently. In the first stage, higher power can be used. In the second stage, on the basis of the goal achieved in the first stage, the heating power should be adjusted appropriately to keep it at a suitable heating power. A large amount of steam may hinder the expansion of the dough volume, making the individual products smaller, and the steam may directly recoil to the surface of the steamed bun due to the excessive steam pressure injected, resulting in blackening of the skin of the product and cracking. Bubbles, pockmarks and other problems, the amount of steam is small, the steaming pressure is small, there is not enough heat exchange, the steaming temperature is low, the steaming process will appear and the food ripening time is long, and the excessive continuous fermentation of the dough may cause the product Not standing upright enough, or collapsing and shrinking. During the food steaming process, the accuracy, flexibility and stability of the heating power will all affect the finished product. In this application, two parameters are used for the first heating stage: the predicted value of the first heating duration and the actual detection value of the first heating duration, wherein the actual value of the first heating duration is based on the scene image analysis, which can avoid various parameter errors in the operation of the scene kitchen utensils The resulting deviation of the first heating time. Combined with the number of sub-stages in the second stage under different working modes and the preset heating power and preset heating time parameters of each sub-stage, the heating power and precise control during the steaming process and the control of food steaming are realized. Improve steaming efficiency and steaming effect.

在一些实施方式中,上述步骤S3,基于实时图像分析第一加热时长实际值,包括:In some embodiments, the step S3 above, analyzing the actual value of the first heating duration based on the real-time image, includes:

S31,基于实时图像检测目标空间区域的蒸汽量,在所述蒸汽量大于第一预设值时第一加热时长截止,确定第一加热时长实际值。S31. Detecting the amount of steam in the target space area based on the real-time image. When the amount of steam is greater than a first preset value, the first heating duration is cut off, and an actual value of the first heating duration is determined.

在本申请实施例中,基于实时图像检测目标空间区域的蒸汽量,当出现蒸汽后一段时间后,蒸汽量大于第一预设值,可以确当达到第一加热时长实际值,此时控制厨具进入第二阶段的加热过程。In the embodiment of the present application, based on the real-time image detection of the amount of steam in the target space area, when steam appears for a period of time, the amount of steam is greater than the first preset value, and it can be confirmed that when the actual value of the first heating time is reached, the kitchen utensils are controlled to enter The second stage of the heating process.

在一些实施方式中,上述步骤S31,基于实时图像检测目标空间区域的蒸汽量,包括:In some embodiments, the above step S31, based on the real-time image detection of the amount of steam in the target space area, includes:

S311,基于实时图像采用目标检测算法识别蒸汽区域图像;S311, using a target detection algorithm to identify steam region images based on real-time images;

S312,基于蒸汽区域图像的像素值分布识别第一蒸汽量参数,所述第一蒸汽量参数表征蒸汽浓度;S312. Identify a first steam volume parameter based on the pixel value distribution of the steam area image, where the first steam volume parameter represents the steam concentration;

S313,基于蒸汽区域图像的面积大小识别第二蒸汽量参数,所述第二蒸汽量参数表征空间分布量;S313, identifying a second steam quantity parameter based on the area size of the steam region image, where the second steam quantity parameter represents a spatial distribution quantity;

S314,基于第一蒸汽量参数和第二蒸汽量参数通过蒸汽量检测模型分析蒸汽量等级;S314, analyze the steam volume level through the steam volume detection model based on the first steam volume parameter and the second steam volume parameter;

S315,在所述蒸汽量大于第一预设值时第一加热时长截止,确定第一加热时长实际值。S315, when the amount of steam is greater than the first preset value, the first heating duration ends, and an actual value of the first heating duration is determined.

具体来说,根据图像检测蒸汽区域图像,可以理解在序列图像的多帧图像中,蒸汽可以作为运动目标类别进行检测,基于检测结果,可以对图像中的蒸汽区域中的目标分布特征进行分析,包括蒸汽区域图像的像素值分布特征和蒸汽区域图像的面积大小,可以理解,蒸汽区域图像的像素值大小分布情况可以表征蒸汽浓度,蒸汽区域面积大小可以在一个方面表征当前时刻产生的蒸汽量大小。蒸汽量检测模型基于蒸汽浓度和蒸汽分布区域面积大小综合评估蒸汽量等级。其中的蒸汽量检测模型通过历史采集的目标空间区域图像作为样本进行训练得到。Specifically, according to the image detection steam area image, it can be understood that in the multi-frame images of the sequence image, steam can be detected as a moving target category. Based on the detection results, the target distribution characteristics in the steam area in the image can be analyzed. Including the pixel value distribution characteristics of the steam area image and the area size of the steam area image, it can be understood that the distribution of the pixel value of the steam area image can represent the steam concentration, and the area size of the steam area can represent the amount of steam generated at the current moment in one aspect . The steam volume detection model comprehensively evaluates the steam volume level based on the steam concentration and the size of the steam distribution area. The steam volume detection model is trained by using historically collected images of the target space area as samples.

在一些实施方式中,上述步骤S311,基于实时图像采用目标检测算法识别蒸汽区域图像,包括:In some implementations, the above step S311, using a target detection algorithm to identify the steam region image based on the real-time image, includes:

S3111,对于图像中的每个像素点,以当前像素点为中心重复预设次在预设邻域内获取邻域像素点;S3111, for each pixel point in the image, repeat the preset times to obtain the neighborhood pixel points in the preset neighborhood around the current pixel point;

S3112,基于当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离判断平均距离特征参数是否小于预设初始距离阈值,若是,则将预设初始距离阈值减小预设调节值获得修正距离阈值,否则,将预设初始距离阈值增大预设调节值获得修正距离阈值,其中,预设调节值基于所述当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离确定;S3112. Based on the average distance between the current pixel point and the neighboring pixel points obtained multiple times, it is judged whether the average distance feature parameter is smaller than the preset initial distance threshold, and if so, the preset initial distance threshold is reduced by the preset adjustment value to obtain the corrected distance threshold. , otherwise, increasing the preset initial distance threshold by a preset adjustment value to obtain a modified distance threshold, wherein the preset adjustment value is determined based on the average distance between the current pixel point and neighboring pixel points obtained multiple times;

S3113,判断多次获取的邻域像素点中与当前像素点的距离小于距离阈值的邻域像素点个数占比是否大于预设占比阈值,若是,则将当前像素点记为背景像素点,否则,将当前像素点记为蒸汽区域像素点。S3113, judging whether the proportion of the number of neighborhood pixels whose distance from the current pixel is smaller than the distance threshold among the neighborhood pixels obtained multiple times is greater than the preset proportion threshold, if so, record the current pixel as the background pixel , otherwise, record the current pixel as the steam region pixel.

本申请中基于图像对蒸汽进目标检测需要考虑到目标即历史时刻产生的蒸汽的逐渐消散及新增蒸汽不断产生的特性,准确识别检测图像中蒸汽图像区域,蒸汽在图像检测中,会存在由于蒸汽流速很慢导致误将蒸汽区域图像当作背景图像,继而导致检测蒸汽目标不准确,或者会存在由于蒸汽颜色特征在场景图像中与背景颜色特征相似,继而导致检测蒸汽目标不准确,本申请实施例中,在判别图像中当前像素点为蒸汽像素点还是背景像素点时,对于预设初始距离阈值进行动态调节,一方面,在当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离特征参数小于预设初始距离阈值时,确定当前像素点与其所属邻域环境很相似,当前像素点对应的初始距离阈值参数可以适当调小,另一方面,对初始距离阈值参数的预设调节值基于当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离的大小灵活设置,实现了对当前像素点蒸汽像素点和背景像素点的判别准确性。In this application, the detection of steam-entry targets based on images needs to take into account the characteristics of the target, that is, the gradual dissipation of steam generated at historical moments and the continuous generation of new steam, to accurately identify the steam image area in the detection image. In image detection, steam will exist due to The steam flow rate is very slow, which leads to mistaking the steam area image as the background image, which leads to inaccurate detection of steam targets, or the fact that the steam color features in the scene image are similar to the background color features, which in turn leads to inaccurate detection of steam targets. This application In the embodiment, when judging whether the current pixel in the image is a steam pixel or a background pixel, the preset initial distance threshold is dynamically adjusted. On the one hand, the average distance between the current pixel and the neighboring pixels obtained multiple times When the feature parameter is less than the preset initial distance threshold, it is determined that the current pixel point is very similar to its neighborhood environment, and the initial distance threshold parameter corresponding to the current pixel point can be adjusted appropriately. On the other hand, the preset adjustment value of the initial distance threshold parameter Based on the flexible setting of the average distance between the current pixel point and the neighborhood pixel points obtained multiple times, the discrimination accuracy of the steam pixel point and the background pixel point of the current pixel point is realized.

具体来说,上述步骤S3112中的预设调节值以预设调节因子作用于当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离获取。具体的,预设调节值以第一预设调节因子作用于当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离获取,平均距离特征参数以第二预设调节因子作用于当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离获取。Specifically, the preset adjustment value in the above step S3112 is obtained by applying the preset adjustment factor to the average distance between the current pixel point and the neighboring pixel points obtained multiple times. Specifically, the preset adjustment value acts on the average distance between the current pixel point and the neighboring pixel points obtained multiple times with the first preset adjustment factor, and the average distance characteristic parameter acts on the current pixel point and the pixel point with the second preset adjustment factor. The average distance of neighboring pixels obtained multiple times is obtained.

在一些实施方式中,上述商用厨具控制方法,在第二阶段中,还包括:In some embodiments, the above-mentioned method for controlling commercial kitchen appliances, in the second stage, further includes:

S41,基于目标空间区域的实时图像分析当前时刻的实际蒸汽量与理论蒸汽量的蒸汽差异;S41, analyzing the steam difference between the actual steam volume and the theoretical steam volume at the current moment based on the real-time image of the target space area;

S42,基于所述蒸汽差异对所述每个子阶段的预设加热功率进行反馈修正获得子阶段目标加热功率;S42, performing feedback correction on the preset heating power of each sub-stage based on the steam difference to obtain a sub-stage target heating power;

S43,通过PID控制算法控制厨具调节至子阶段目标加热功率。S43, controlling the kitchenware to adjust to the target heating power of the sub-stage through the PID control algorithm.

本申请实施例中,对于加热功率的监测和调整通过视觉图像分析实现,可以理解,加热功率的设置作用于厨具内部水,驱动厨具内部水发生状态转化产生水蒸气,进而对于水蒸气发生状态通过图像分析获取,并进一步反馈调节加热功率的设置,实现了对厨具子阶段运行过程的闭环监测和控制,同时本申请实施例中采用PID控制算法,实现对子阶段加热功率的平稳调整和减小调整时间,提高子阶段加热功率调整控制的精度。In the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring and adjustment of the heating power is realized through visual image analysis. It can be understood that the setting of the heating power acts on the water inside the kitchen utensils, driving the water inside the kitchen utensils to change the state to generate water vapor, and then the water vapor generation state is passed through Image analysis and acquisition, and further feedback to adjust the setting of heating power, realize the closed-loop monitoring and control of the sub-stage operation process of kitchen utensils. At the same time, the PID control algorithm is adopted in the embodiment of this application to realize the smooth adjustment and reduction of the heating power of the sub-stage Adjust the time to improve the accuracy of sub-stage heating power adjustment control.

为了实现对子阶段加热功率调整时间的有效减小和调整过程的平稳性,在采用PID控制算法过程中,基于PID输出值与目标值之差的变化时序数据通过比例控制器、积分控制器、微分控制器进行调节控制,其中的比例控制器、积分控制器、微分控制器的控制参数随PID输出值与目标值之差的实时数据动态变化,具体的,可以根据PID输出值与目标值之差和控制参数之间的映射关系表确定。In order to achieve the effective reduction of the sub-stage heating power adjustment time and the stability of the adjustment process, in the process of adopting the PID control algorithm, the time series data based on the difference between the PID output value and the target value are passed through the proportional controller, integral controller, The differential controller performs adjustment control, and the control parameters of the proportional controller, integral controller, and differential controller change dynamically with the real-time data of the difference between the PID output value and the target value. The mapping relationship table between difference and control parameters is determined.

在一些实施方式中,上述商用厨具控制方法还包括:In some embodiments, the above-mentioned commercial kitchen utensil control method also includes:

实时基于超声波采集数据分析厨具内部水量,在内部水量小于预设水量阈值时,控制厨具关闭。Real-time analysis of the internal water volume of the kitchen utensils based on ultrasonic data collection, and control the kitchen utensils to shut down when the internal water volume is less than the preset water volume threshold.

可以理解,本申请实施例中在整个厨具运行过程中,需要监测厨具内部的实时水量,一旦发生内部水量小于预设水量阈值,会控制厨具停止运行并发出告警信息提示用户水量不足。It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, during the entire operation process of the kitchen utensils, it is necessary to monitor the real-time water volume inside the kitchen utensils. Once the internal water volume is less than the preset water volume threshold, the kitchen utensils will be controlled to stop running and an alarm message will be issued to remind the user that the water volume is insufficient.

参见图5,基于上述商用厨具控制方法,本申请实施例还提供了一种商用厨具控制装置,该装置包括:Referring to Fig. 5, based on the above-mentioned commercial kitchen utensil control method, an embodiment of the present application also provides a commercial kitchen utensil control device, which includes:

第一预设参数获取单元501,用于在接收启动指令后获取预设用水量参数和预设工作模式;The first preset parameter acquiring unit 501 is configured to acquire preset water consumption parameters and preset working modes after receiving the startup instruction;

第一阶段运行控制单元502,用于基于工作模式参数确定第一阶段的第一加热功率,并根据预设用水量数据获取第一加热功率的第一加热时长预测值;The first stage operation control unit 502 is configured to determine the first heating power of the first stage based on the working mode parameters, and obtain the first heating duration prediction value of the first heating power according to the preset water consumption data;

第一阶段运行停止控制单元503,用于在到达第一加热时长预测值时,获取目标空间区域的实时图像并基于实时图像分析第一加热时长实际值;The first-stage operation stop control unit 503 is configured to acquire a real-time image of the target space region and analyze the actual value of the first heating duration based on the real-time image when the first heating duration prediction value is reached;

第二阶段运行控制单元504,用于在到达第一加热时长实际值时,根据工作模式下第二阶段的子阶段个数及每个子阶段的预设加热功率和预设加热时长参数,控制厨具依次调节至每个子阶段的预设加热功率进行子阶段的加热过程。The second stage operation control unit 504 is used to control the kitchen utensils according to the number of substages of the second stage in the working mode and the preset heating power and preset heating duration parameters of each substage when the actual value of the first heating duration is reached. Sequentially adjust to the preset heating power of each sub-stage to carry out the heating process of the sub-stages.

参见图6,在一些实施方式中,上述第一阶段运行停止控制单元503,包括:Referring to FIG. 6 , in some implementations, the above-mentioned first-stage operation stop control unit 503 includes:

目标检测单元5031,用于基于实时图像采用目标检测算法识别蒸汽区域图像;The target detection unit 5031 is used to identify the image of the steam region by using a target detection algorithm based on the real-time image;

第一特征获取单元5032,用于基于蒸汽区域图像的像素值分布识别第一蒸汽量参数,所述第一蒸汽量参数表征蒸汽浓度;The first feature acquisition unit 5032 is configured to identify a first steam volume parameter based on the pixel value distribution of the steam area image, and the first steam volume parameter represents the steam concentration;

第二特征获取单元5033,用于基于蒸汽区域图像的面积大小识别第二蒸汽量参数,所述第二蒸汽量参数表征空间分布量;The second feature acquisition unit 5033 is configured to identify a second steam quantity parameter based on the area size of the steam region image, and the second steam quantity parameter represents a spatial distribution quantity;

目标参数获取单元5034,用于基于第一蒸汽量参数和第二蒸汽量参数通过蒸汽量检测模型分析蒸汽量等级。The target parameter acquisition unit 5034 is configured to analyze the level of the steam volume through the steam volume detection model based on the first steam volume parameter and the second steam volume parameter.

需要说明的是:本实施例提供的商用厨具控制装置在控制厨具运行时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,本实施例提供的商用厨具控制装置与上述实施例提供的商用厨具控制方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that when the commercial kitchenware control device provided in this embodiment controls the operation of the kitchenware, it only uses the division of the above-mentioned functional modules for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to needs , that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the commercial kitchen utensil control device provided in this embodiment belongs to the same idea as the commercial kitchen utensil control method embodiment provided in the above-mentioned embodiments, and its specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

本申请实施例中还提供了一种商用厨具控制电子设备,该电子设备包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a commercial kitchen utensil control electronic device, the electronic device includes:

存储器,用于存储可执行指令;memory for storing executable instructions;

处理器,用于运行所述存储器存储的可执行指令时,实现上述的商用厨具控制方法。The processor is configured to implement the above-mentioned commercial kitchen appliance control method when running the executable instructions stored in the memory.

具体来说,本申请实施例提供的电子设备包括:至少一个处理器、存储器、用户接口和至少一个网络接口。电子设备中的各个组件通过总线系统耦合在一起。可以理解,总线系统用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。其中,用户接口可以包括显示器、触摸屏等。存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,也可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。本发明实施例中的存储器能够存储数据以支持终端的操作。Specifically, the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: at least one processor, a memory, a user interface, and at least one network interface. The individual components in an electronic device are coupled together via a bus system. It can be understood that a bus system is used to realize the connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. Wherein, the user interface may include a display, a touch screen, and the like. Memory can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, and can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The memory in the embodiment of the present invention can store data to support the operation of the terminal.

本发明不局限于上述具体的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员从上述构思出发,不经过创造性的劳动,所做出的种种变换,均落在本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners, and various transformations made by those skilled in the art starting from the above-mentioned ideas without creative work all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种商用厨具控制方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for controlling commercial kitchen utensils, comprising: 接收启动指令,获取预设用水量参数和预设工作模式;Receive the start command, obtain the preset water consumption parameters and the preset working mode; 基于工作模式参数确定第一阶段的第一加热功率,并根据预设用水量数据获取第一加热功率的第一加热时长预测值;determining the first heating power in the first stage based on the working mode parameters, and obtaining the first heating duration prediction value of the first heating power according to the preset water consumption data; 在到达第一加热时长预测值时,获取目标空间区域的实时图像并基于实时图像分析第一加热时长实际值;When the first heating duration prediction value is reached, a real-time image of the target space area is acquired and an actual value of the first heating duration is analyzed based on the real-time image; 在到达第一加热时长实际值时,根据工作模式下第二阶段的子阶段个数及每个子阶段的预设加热功率和预设加热时长参数,控制厨具依次调节至每个子阶段的预设加热功率进行子阶段的加热过程。When the actual value of the first heating time is reached, according to the number of sub-stages of the second stage in the working mode, the preset heating power and the preset heating time parameters of each sub-stage, the control kitchen utensils are adjusted to the preset heating of each sub-stage in turn power to carry out the sub-stage heating process. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种商用厨具控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于实时图像分析第一加热时长实际值,包括:2. A control method for commercial kitchenware according to claim 1, wherein the analysis of the actual value of the first heating duration based on the real-time image comprises: 基于实时图像检测目标空间区域的蒸汽量,在所述蒸汽量大于第一预设值时第一加热时长截止,确定第一加热时长实际值。The steam volume of the target space area is detected based on the real-time image, and when the steam volume is greater than a first preset value, the first heating duration ends, and an actual value of the first heating duration is determined. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种商用厨具控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于实时图像检测目标空间区域的蒸汽量,包括:3. A method for controlling commercial kitchenware according to claim 2, wherein said detecting the amount of steam in the target space area based on the real-time image comprises: 基于实时图像采用目标检测算法识别蒸汽区域图像;Based on the real-time image, the target detection algorithm is used to identify the image of the steam area; 基于蒸汽区域图像的像素值分布识别第一蒸汽量参数,所述第一蒸汽量参数表征蒸汽浓度;identifying a first vapor quantity parameter based on a pixel value distribution of the vapor region image, the first vapor quantity parameter representing vapor concentration; 基于蒸汽区域图像的面积大小识别第二蒸汽量参数,所述第二蒸汽量参数表征空间分布量;Identifying a second steam quantity parameter based on the area size of the steam region image, the second steam quantity parameter characterizing the spatial distribution quantity; 基于第一蒸汽量参数和第二蒸汽量参数通过蒸汽量检测模型分析蒸汽量等级。The steam quantity level is analyzed through a steam quantity detection model based on the first steam quantity parameter and the second steam quantity parameter. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种商用厨具控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于实时图像采用目标检测算法识别蒸汽区域图像,包括:4. A method for controlling commercial kitchen utensils according to claim 3, characterized in that said recognizing the image of the steam region using a target detection algorithm based on the real-time image comprises: 对于图像中的每个像素点,以当前像素点为中心重复预设次在预设邻域内获取邻域像素点;For each pixel in the image, take the current pixel as the center and repeat the preset times to obtain neighboring pixels in the preset neighborhood; 基于当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离判断平均距离特征参数是否小于预设初始距离阈值,若是,则将预设初始距离阈值减小预设调节值获得修正距离阈值,否则,将预设初始距离阈值增大预设调节值获得修正距离阈值,其中,预设调节值基于所述当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离确定;Based on the average distance between the current pixel point and the neighborhood pixel points obtained multiple times, it is judged whether the average distance feature parameter is less than the preset initial distance threshold, and if so, the preset initial distance threshold is reduced by the preset adjustment value to obtain the corrected distance threshold, otherwise , increasing the preset initial distance threshold by a preset adjustment value to obtain a modified distance threshold, wherein the preset adjustment value is determined based on the average distance between the current pixel point and neighboring pixel points obtained multiple times; 判断多次获取的邻域像素点中与当前像素点的距离小于距离阈值的邻域像素点个数占比是否大于预设占比阈值,若是,则将当前像素点记为背景像素点,否则,将当前像素点记为蒸汽区域像素点。Judging whether the proportion of the number of neighborhood pixels whose distance from the current pixel is smaller than the distance threshold among the neighborhood pixels acquired multiple times is greater than the preset ratio threshold, if so, record the current pixel as the background pixel, otherwise , record the current pixel as the steam region pixel. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种商用厨具控制方法,其特征在于,预设调节值以预设调节因子作用于当前像素点与多次获取的邻域像素点的平均距离获取。5 . The control method for commercial kitchenware according to claim 4 , wherein the preset adjustment value is obtained by acting on the average distance between the current pixel point and neighboring pixel points obtained multiple times with a preset adjustment factor. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种商用厨具控制方法,其特征在于,在第二阶段中,还包括:6. A control method for commercial kitchen appliances according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the second stage, further comprising: 基于目标空间区域的实时图像分析当前时刻的实际蒸汽量与理论蒸汽量的蒸汽差异;Analyze the steam difference between the actual steam volume and the theoretical steam volume at the current moment based on the real-time image of the target space area; 基于所述蒸汽差异对所述每个子阶段的预设加热功率进行反馈修正获得子阶段目标加热功率,并通过PID控制算法控制厨具调节至子阶段目标加热功率。Based on the steam difference, the preset heating power of each sub-stage is feedback-corrected to obtain the target heating power of the sub-stage, and the kitchen utensils are controlled to adjust to the target heating power of the sub-stage through a PID control algorithm. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种商用厨具控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:7. A control method for commercial kitchen appliances according to claim 1, further comprising: 实时基于超声波采集数据分析厨具内部水量,在内部水量小于预设水量阈值时,控制厨具关闭。Real-time analysis of the internal water volume of the kitchen utensils based on ultrasonic data collection, and control the kitchen utensils to shut down when the internal water volume is less than the preset water volume threshold. 8.一种商用厨具控制装置,其特征在于,包括:8. A commercial kitchen appliance control device, characterized in that it comprises: 第一预设参数获取单元,用于在接收启动指令后获取预设用水量参数和预设工作模式;The first preset parameter acquisition unit is used to acquire the preset water consumption parameters and the preset working mode after receiving the startup instruction; 第一阶段运行控制单元,用于基于工作模式参数确定第一阶段的第一加热功率,并根据预设用水量数据获取第一加热功率的第一加热时长预测值;The first stage operation control unit is configured to determine the first heating power of the first stage based on the working mode parameters, and obtain the first heating duration prediction value of the first heating power according to the preset water consumption data; 第一阶段运行停止控制单元,用于在到达第一加热时长预测值时,获取目标空间区域的实时图像并基于实时图像分析第一加热时长实际值;The first-stage operation stop control unit is used to obtain a real-time image of the target space area and analyze the actual value of the first heating duration based on the real-time image when the first heating duration prediction value is reached; 第二阶段运行控制单元,用于在到达第一加热时长实际值时,根据工作模式下第二阶段的子阶段个数及每个子阶段的预设加热功率和预设加热时长参数,控制厨具依次调节至每个子阶段的预设加热功率进行子阶段的加热过程。The second-stage operation control unit is used to control the kitchen utensils sequentially according to the number of sub-stages of the second stage in the working mode and the preset heating power and preset heating time parameters of each sub-stage when the actual value of the first heating time is reached. Adjust to the preset heating power of each sub-stage to carry out the heating process of the sub-stage. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种商用厨具控制装置,其特征在于,所述第一阶段运行停止控制单元,包括:9. A control device for commercial kitchen appliances according to claim 8, characterized in that the first-stage stop control unit includes: 目标检测单元,用于基于实时图像采用目标检测算法识别蒸汽区域图像;A target detection unit is used to identify the image of the vapor region using a target detection algorithm based on the real-time image; 第一特征获取单元,用于基于蒸汽区域图像的像素值分布识别第一蒸汽量参数,所述第一蒸汽量参数表征蒸汽浓度;A first feature acquisition unit, configured to identify a first steam volume parameter based on the pixel value distribution of the steam area image, the first steam volume parameter representing steam concentration; 第二特征获取单元,用于基于蒸汽区域图像的面积大小识别第二蒸汽量参数,所述第二蒸汽量参数表征空间分布量;The second feature acquisition unit is configured to identify a second steam quantity parameter based on the area size of the steam region image, and the second steam quantity parameter represents a spatial distribution quantity; 目标参数获取单元,用于基于第一蒸汽量参数和第二蒸汽量参数通过蒸汽量检测模型分析蒸汽量等级。The target parameter acquisition unit is configured to analyze the steam level through a steam level detection model based on the first steam level parameter and the second steam level parameter. 10.一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括:10. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises: 存储器,用于存储可执行指令;memory for storing executable instructions; 处理器,用于运行所述存储器存储的可执行指令时,实现权利要求1至7任一项所述的商用厨具控制方法。The processor is configured to implement the commercial kitchen appliance control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when running the executable instructions stored in the memory.
CN202210690783.5A 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Commercial kitchen ware control method and device and electronic equipment Pending CN115251718A (en)

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Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110279283A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-27 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Control method for boiling, cooking utensils ontology and cooking utensils
CN113029344A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-25 吴汉星 Intelligent on-site heat source detection system and method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110279283A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-27 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Control method for boiling, cooking utensils ontology and cooking utensils
CN113029344A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-25 吴汉星 Intelligent on-site heat source detection system and method

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