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CN115251641A - sofa bed - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN115251641A
CN115251641A CN202110474389.3A CN202110474389A CN115251641A CN 115251641 A CN115251641 A CN 115251641A CN 202110474389 A CN202110474389 A CN 202110474389A CN 115251641 A CN115251641 A CN 115251641A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
sofa bed
seat
backrest
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110474389.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冷鹭浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
New Tec Integration Xiamen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
New Tec Integration Xiamen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by New Tec Integration Xiamen Co Ltd filed Critical New Tec Integration Xiamen Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110474389.3A priority Critical patent/CN115251641A/en
Priority to US17/732,146 priority patent/US20220346556A1/en
Publication of CN115251641A publication Critical patent/CN115251641A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/86Parts or details specially adapted for beds, sofas or couches not fully covered by any single one of groups A47C17/02 - A47C17/84
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/04Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
    • A47C17/16Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest
    • A47C17/17Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest with coupled movement of back-rest and seat
    • A47C17/175Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest with coupled movement of back-rest and seat with tilting or lifting seat-back-rest pivot
    • A47C17/1753Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest with coupled movement of back-rest and seat with tilting or lifting seat-back-rest pivot by sliding, e.g. by rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/04Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
    • A47C17/16Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest
    • A47C17/162Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest with adjustable back-rest
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/02Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
    • A47C19/021Bedstead frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/12Folding bedsteads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/002Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases with separate resilient support elements, e.g. elastomeric springs arranged in a two-dimensional matrix pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/04Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
    • A47C23/043Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs
    • A47C23/0431Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs supporting a flat board or strip
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/04Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
    • A47C23/043Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs
    • A47C23/0438Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs of special shape
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/04Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
    • A47C23/05Frames therefor; Connecting the springs to the frame ; Interconnection of springs, e.g. in spring units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/025Springs not otherwise provided for in A47C7/22 - A47C7/35
    • A47C7/027Springs not otherwise provided for in A47C7/22 - A47C7/35 with elastomeric springs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种沙发床。沙发床包括多个主体单元,每一个主体单元包括:单元框架,所述单元框架的内侧上边缘形成有台阶部;单元网板,所述单元网板包括围绕其外边缘形成的边框,所述边框能够搭置在所述单元框架的所述台阶部上。其中,所述单元框架的四周还安装有多个拨片,所述拨片被构造为能够被操作以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,在所述第一位置,所述拨片遮挡在所述边框的顶部以阻止所述单元网板从所述单元框架脱离;在所述第二位置,所述拨片离开所述边框的顶部以允许将所述单元网板从所述单元框架取下。根据本发明,沙发床方便拆卸、运输和收纳。

Figure 202110474389

The present invention provides a sofa bed. The sofa bed includes a plurality of main units, and each main unit includes: a unit frame, the inner upper edge of the unit frame is formed with a step portion; the unit mesh panel includes a frame formed around its outer edge, the The frame can be placed on the step portion of the unit frame. Wherein, a plurality of paddles are also mounted around the unit frame, the paddles are configured to be operable to move between a first position and a second position, in which the paddles are Shade on top of the frame to prevent the cell mesh from disengaging from the cell frame; in the second position, the pick is off the top of the frame to allow removal of the cell mesh from the cell Frame removed. According to the present invention, the sofa bed is convenient for disassembly, transportation and storage.

Figure 202110474389

Description

沙发床sofa bed

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及家具领域,具体涉及一种沙发床。The invention relates to the field of furniture, in particular to a sofa bed.

背景技术Background technique

随着人民物质生活逐步提高,居民对家具用品的需求也呈多元化 趋势,其中,沙发床已经成为一种受欢迎的家具产品。现有的沙发床 存在一些缺陷,例如:现有的沙发床在两种状态之间的切换不够顺畅, 力量较小的操作者通常难以独自完成;现有的沙发床在用作沙发状态 下可能不够稳定,其座位和靠背部之间的夹角可能会改变,影响舒适 程度;并且现有的折叠床的折叠方式也较为单一,无法满足使用者的 多种需求。With the gradual improvement of people's material life, residents' demand for furniture products is also in a trend of diversification. Among them, sofa bed has become a popular furniture product. There are some defects in the existing sofa bed, for example: the switch between the two states is not smooth enough in the existing sofa bed, and it is usually difficult for a less powerful operator to complete it alone; the existing sofa bed may be used as a sofa state. It is not stable enough, and the angle between the seat and the back may change, which affects the comfort level; and the folding method of the existing folding bed is also relatively simple, which cannot meet the various needs of users.

退一步说,即使上述问题能够被解决,目前的沙发床也依然还存 在许多细节方面的不足。例如,用于带动沙发床在沙发构型的状态下 小幅移动(可以将其理解为浮动)的结构设计不合理;沙发床的基部 支撑结构无法既支撑沙发构型的主体框架又支撑床构型的主体框架; 主体框架的床板框和钢丝网板之间的安装方式不合理;无法实现沙发 床的各个部件的拆分和折叠;若存在弹簧模块,通常弹簧模块的安装 方式不够合理。Take a step back and say, even if the above-mentioned problems can be solved, present sofa bed also still has many deficiencies in details. For example, the structural design used to drive the sofa bed to move slightly (which can be understood as floating) in the state of the sofa configuration is unreasonable; the base support structure of the sofa bed cannot support both the main frame of the sofa configuration and the bed configuration The main frame of the main frame; the installation method between the bed frame of the main frame and the wire mesh board is unreasonable; the disassembly and folding of various parts of the sofa bed cannot be realized; if there is a spring module, the installation method of the spring module is usually not reasonable enough.

因此,需要提供一种沙发床,以至少部分地解决上述问题。Therefore, there is a need to provide a sofa bed that at least partially solves the above-mentioned problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的是提供一种沙发床,沙发床的两个使用状态的 切换易于实现、方便操作。并且在预定切换过程和预定使用过程中, 座位部和靠背部之间的夹角能够锁定,以提高操作的可靠性;在切换 操作中通过销在沿具有横向分量和竖直分量的延伸方向的滑槽内滑 动,也能够减轻使用者的操作负担、快捷省力地实现切换作业。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sofa bed, the switching between the two use states of the sofa bed is easy to realize and convenient to operate. And in the predetermined switching process and the predetermined use process, the angle between the seat part and the back part can be locked to improve the reliability of the operation; Sliding in the chute can also reduce the user's operating burden and realize switching operations quickly and labor-saving.

为了实现主体框架在沙发构型和床构型之间的切换,靠背部和座 位部的连接处设置有三部段形式的铰链;沙发床的底部支撑结构上还 设置有支撑管,其既能够在沙发床用作沙发时支撑主体框架又能在沙 发床用作床时支撑主体框架;主体框架可以包括床板框和钢丝网板, 其二者能够巧妙接合并拆开;扶手架也可以被拆分折叠从而方便收纳 和运输。In order to realize the switching of the main frame between the sofa configuration and the bed configuration, a hinge in the form of three sections is provided at the junction of the backrest and the seat; a support tube is also provided on the bottom support structure of the sofa bed, which can be used in both Supporting the main frame when the sofa bed is used as a sofa and supporting the main frame when the sofa bed is used as a bed; the main frame can include a bed frame and a wire mesh panel, which can be skillfully joined and disassembled; the armrest frame can also be disassembled Folds for easy storage and transport.

并且,沙发床上可以设置多个可拆卸的弹性模块,弹性模块的安 装较为简单、便于操作,使用者可人工地安装以获得具有较好舒适度 的沙发床。Moreover, a plurality of detachable elastic modules can be arranged on the sofa bed, and the installation of the elastic modules is relatively simple and easy to operate, and the user can manually install them to obtain a sofa bed with better comfort.

为了安装弹簧模块,主体框架被设置为可对折,且用于安装弹簧 模块的滑道在对折处开口以允许弹簧模块进入滑道,当主体框架重新 平铺后开口闭合从而避免弹簧模块脱落;弹簧模块也可以被构造为直 接从上到下地按压至轨道上,这样的设置使得相邻的弹簧模块不会彼 此影响。In order to install the spring module, the main frame is set to be folded in half, and the slideway for installing the spring module is opened at the folded place to allow the spring module to enter the slideway. When the main frame is re-tiled, the opening is closed to prevent the spring module from falling off; the spring The modules can also be configured to be pressed directly onto the track from top to bottom, such that adjacent spring modules do not interfere with each other.

根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种沙发床,所述沙发床包括多 个主体单元,每一个主体单元包括:According to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of sofa bed is provided, and described sofa bed comprises a plurality of main body units, and each main body unit comprises:

单元框架,所述单元框架的内侧上边缘形成有台阶部;A unit frame, the inner upper edge of the unit frame is formed with a stepped portion;

单元网板,所述单元网板包括围绕其外边缘形成的边框,所述边 框能够搭置在所述单元框架的所述台阶部上,a unit net plate, the unit net plate comprising a frame formed around its outer edge, the frame can be placed on the step portion of the unit frame,

其中,所述单元框架的四周还安装有多个拨片,所述拨片被构造 为能够被操作以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,在所述第一位置, 所述拨片遮挡在所述边框的顶部以阻止所述单元网板从所述单元框 架脱离;在所述第二位置,所述拨片离开所述边框的顶部以允许将所 述单元网板从所述单元框架取下。Wherein, a plurality of paddles are installed around the unit frame, and the paddles are configured to be operable to move between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the paddles Covering the top of the frame to prevent the cell mesh from disengaging from the cell frame; in the second position, the paddle is clear of the top of the frame to allow the cell mesh to be removed from the cell Frame removed.

在一种实施方式中,所述拨片经由沿与所述主体单元的整体延伸 方向相垂直的销连接在所述单元框架上并能够绕所述销转动。In one embodiment, the paddle is connected to the unit frame via a pin perpendicular to the overall extension direction of the main body unit and can rotate around the pin.

在一种实施方式中,每一个所述主体单元为多边形结构,在所述 多边形结构的每一个角处均设置有所述拨片。In one embodiment, each of the main body units is a polygonal structure, and each corner of the polygonal structure is provided with the pick.

在一种实施方式中,所述沙发床主体包括彼此相邻地设置的座位 部和靠背部,所述座位部和靠背部能够围绕铰链机构折叠或放平,从 而使得所述沙发床主体在床构形和沙发构形之间变换,所述座位部和 所述靠背部分别包括至少一个所述主体单元。In one embodiment, the sofa bed body includes a seat portion and a back portion disposed adjacent to each other, and the seat portion and the back portion can be folded or laid flat around a hinge mechanism, so that the sofa bed body is positioned on the bed. The seat portion and the back portion respectively comprise at least one of the main body units.

在一种实施方式中,所述座位部和靠背部均形成为矩形结构,所 述座位部和所述靠背部的各自的一条纵向边缘对接在一起,并且所述 座位部和所述靠背部各自包括沿其纵向方向排布的两个所述主体单 元。In one embodiment, both the seat part and the back part are formed into a rectangular structure, one longitudinal edge of the seat part and the back part is butted together, and the seat part and the back part respectively It includes two said main body units arranged along its longitudinal direction.

在一种实施方式中,所述沙发床包括扶手架,所述扶手架沿纵向 方向分别设置在所述沙发床主体的两侧,并且通过所述铰链机构与所 述沙发床主体相连,其中,所述扶手架中的每一个上分别形成有滑道, 使得所述铰链机构的运动受到所述滑道的引导,In one embodiment, the sofa bed includes armrest frames, the armrest frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the sofa bed body along the longitudinal direction, and are connected with the sofa bed body through the hinge mechanism, wherein, Each of the armrest frames is respectively formed with a slideway, so that the movement of the hinge mechanism is guided by the slideway,

其中,所述沙发床被构造为当所述靠背部和座位部围绕所述铰链 机构彼此相对地枢轴转动时能够将所述靠背部相对于座位部按预定 夹角锁定,并在锁定状态下能够使所述铰链机构在所述滑道的引导下 带动所述沙发床主体移位。Wherein, the sofa bed is configured to lock the backrest at a predetermined angle relative to the seat when the backrest and the seat pivot relative to each other around the hinge mechanism, and in the locked state The hinge mechanism can drive the main body of the sofa bed to move under the guidance of the slideway.

在一种实施方式中,所述铰链机构包括:In one embodiment, the hinge mechanism includes:

座位部连接杆,所述座位部连接杆附接在所述座位部的横向侧边 缘并且沿所述横向侧边缘延伸;a seat portion connecting rod attached to and extending along a lateral side edge of the seat portion;

靠背部连接杆,所述靠背部连接杆附接在所述靠背部的与所述座 位部的横向侧边缘同侧的横向边缘并且沿所述靠背部的横向侧边缘 延伸;a backrest connecting rod attached to a lateral edge of the backrest on the same side as the lateral side edge of the seat portion and extending along the lateral side edge of the backrest;

枢轴,所述枢轴连接所述座位部连接杆和靠背部连接杆,使得所 述靠背部和所述座位部能够相对于彼此地枢转。A pivot connecting the seat portion connecting rod and the back portion connecting rod such that the back portion and the seat portion can pivot relative to each other.

在一种实施方式中,所述沙发床主体被构造为当所述座位部在锁 定状态下被操作以朝向所述靠背部枢转时能够解除所述座位部连接 杆和所述靠背部连接杆之间的锁定。In one embodiment, the sofa bed body is configured to be able to release the seat portion connecting rod and the back portion connecting rod when the seat portion is operated to pivot toward the back portion in the locked state. between locks.

在一种实施方式中,所述座位部连接杆和所述靠背部连接杆中的 一个上设置有棘轮,所述座位部连接杆和所述靠背部连接杆中的另一 个上设置有棘爪,所述棘轮和所述棘爪相互配合以使得靠背部相对于 座位部按预定夹角锁定。In one embodiment, a ratchet is provided on one of the connecting rod of the seat part and the connecting rod of the back part, and a pawl is provided on the other of the connecting rod of the seat part and the connecting rod of the back part. , the ratchet and the pawl cooperate with each other so that the backrest is locked at a predetermined angle relative to the seat.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更好地理解本发明的上述及其他目的、特征、优点和功能, 可以参考附图中所示的优选实施方式。附图中相同的附图标记指代相 同的部件。本领域技术人员应该理解,附图旨在示意性地阐明本发明 的优选实施方式,对本发明的范围没有任何限制作用,图中各个部件 并非按比例绘制。For a better understanding of the above and other objects, features, advantages and functions of the present invention, reference may be made to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals refer to the same parts in the figures. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the accompanying drawings are intended to schematically illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the components in the drawings are not drawn to scale.

图1是根据本发明的优选实施方式的沙发床的主体框架的在用作 床的状态下的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram under the state that is used as bed of the main frame of sofa bed according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;

图3为图1中的主体框架在用作沙发的状态下的立体示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main frame in Fig. 1 when it is used as a sofa;

图4为图3的侧视图;Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3;

图5为座位部和靠背部的连接处的分解示意图;Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the connection between the seat portion and the back portion;

图6A-图6F为主体框架的侧视图,其依次示出了该沙发从第一 使用状态到达第二使用状态、并再次回到第一使用状态的过程;Fig. 6A-Fig. 6F is the side view of main body frame, and it has shown the process that this sofa reaches the second use state from the first use state, and returns to the first use state again;

图7、图8为一种实施方式的铰链机构的组装和分解示意图;Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are schematic diagrams of assembly and disassembly of a hinge mechanism in an embodiment;

图9、图10为另一种实施方式的铰链机构的组装和分解示意图;Figure 9 and Figure 10 are schematic diagrams of assembly and disassembly of a hinge mechanism in another embodiment;

图11为沙发床的底部支撑结构的部分结构示意图,其中铰链机 构还未安装就位;Fig. 11 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the bottom support structure of the sofa bed, wherein the hinge mechanism has not yet been installed in place;

图12为图11的局部放大示意图;Fig. 12 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 11;

图13为沙发床的底部支撑结构的部分结构示意图,其中铰链机 构已经安装就位;Fig. 13 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the bottom support structure of the sofa bed, wherein the hinge mechanism has been installed in place;

图14、图15为图13中的底部支撑结构安装主体框架之后的示意 图;Fig. 14, Fig. 15 are the schematic diagrams after the bottom supporting structure in Fig. 13 is installed main frame;

图16为一种实施方式的沙发床的底部支撑结构的部分结构示意 图;Fig. 16 is a partial structural diagram of the bottom support structure of the sofa bed of an embodiment;

图17为图16中的支撑管的示意图;Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the support tube in Figure 16;

图18为图16中的底部支撑结构上安装主体框架且沙发床处于第 一使用状态时的示意图;Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram when the main body frame is installed on the bottom support structure in Fig. 16 and the sofa bed is in the first use state;

图19为图18中的沿A-A线截取的截面示意图;Fig. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 18;

图20为图16中的底部支撑结构上安装主体框架且沙发床处于第 二使用状态时的示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram when the main frame is installed on the bottom support structure in Fig. 16 and the sofa bed is in the second use state;

图21为图20中的沿B-B线截取的截面示意图;Fig. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 20;

图22为图21的局部放大图;Figure 22 is a partially enlarged view of Figure 21;

图23为作为与本发明对比的现有技术的一种结构;Fig. 23 is a kind of structure as the prior art of contrasting with the present invention;

图24为根据本发明的一种优选实施方式的沙发床的示意图;Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of a sofa bed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图25为图24中的沙发床的座位部或靠背部的示意图;Fig. 25 is a schematic view of the seat portion or the back portion of the sofa bed in Fig. 24;

图26为图25中的局部位置的截面图;Fig. 26 is a sectional view of a partial position in Fig. 25;

图27为图25中结构的分解示意图;Fig. 27 is an exploded schematic view of the structure in Fig. 25;

图28为图27中的单元框架的局部放大图;Figure 28 is a partial enlarged view of the unit frame in Figure 27;

图29为图25中的局部放大图;Figure 29 is a partially enlarged view in Figure 25;

图30为根据本发明的一种优选实施方式的沙发床的扶手架的示 意图;Figure 30 is a schematic diagram of the armrest frame of the sofa bed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图31为图30中的扶手架的分解示意图;Fig. 31 is an exploded schematic view of the armrest frame in Fig. 30;

图32为图31中的扶手架本体的分解示意图;Fig. 32 is an exploded schematic diagram of the armrest frame body in Fig. 31;

图33为图32中支腿的部段和连接段的部段的连接示意图;Figure 33 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the section of the leg and the section of the connecting section in Figure 32;

图34为图31中的扶手架本体的折叠收纳示意图;Fig. 34 is a schematic diagram of folding and storing the armrest frame body in Fig. 31;

图35为图31中的加强横梁的替代性结构的示意图;Fig. 35 is a schematic diagram of an alternative structure of the reinforcing beam in Fig. 31;

图36为根据本发明的一种优选实施方式的沙发床的底部支撑结 构的示意图;Fig. 36 is the schematic diagram of the bottom supporting structure of sofa bed according to a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图37为图36的局部放大示意图;Fig. 37 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 36;

图38A和图38B为根据本发明的一种优选实施方式的沙发床的 示意图,其中沙发床上安装有弹簧模块;38A and 38B are schematic diagrams of a sofa bed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein a spring module is installed on the sofa bed;

图39为图38A、图38B中的一个弹簧模块的放大分解示意图;Fig. 39 is an enlarged and exploded schematic view of a spring module in Fig. 38A and Fig. 38B;

图40为图38A、图38B中的座位部或靠背部的一种可能的结构;Fig. 40 is a possible structure of the seat part or the back part in Fig. 38A and Fig. 38B;

图41-图46为和图40相对应的安装弹簧模块的过程示意图;Figure 41-Figure 46 is a schematic diagram of the process of installing the spring module corresponding to Figure 40;

图47为图38A、图38B中的座位部或靠背部的另一种可能的结 构;Fig. 47 is another possible structure of the seat portion or the back portion in Fig. 38A, Fig. 38B;

图48-图49为和图47对应的安装弹簧模块的过程示意图,其中 省略了中间的一些步骤;Figure 48-Figure 49 is a schematic diagram of the process of installing the spring module corresponding to Figure 47, wherein some steps in the middle are omitted;

图50为根据本发明的另一种优选实施方式的沙发床的示意图, 其中沙发床上安装有弹簧模块;Fig. 50 is a schematic diagram of a sofa bed according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein a spring module is installed on the sofa bed;

图51、图52、图55、图56为图50的一个截面示意图,其顺序 地示出了分别在两个相邻的滑轨上安装弹簧模组的过程;Fig. 51, Fig. 52, Fig. 55, and Fig. 56 are a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 50, which sequentially show the process of installing spring modules on two adjacent slide rails respectively;

图53为图52的局部放大视图;Figure 53 is a partially enlarged view of Figure 52;

图54A为图53中的纵向梁的截面的放大图;Figure 54A is an enlarged view of the section of the longitudinal beam in Figure 53;

图54B、图54C分别为图54A中的纵向梁的替代性方案;Figure 54B and Figure 54C are alternative solutions to the longitudinal beams in Figure 54A;

图57-图61分别为在一个主体单元上安装弹性模块的过程;Figure 57-Figure 61 are respectively the process of installing the elastic module on a main body unit;

图62和图63为两个主体框架并排之后的示意图,图62和图63 可以构成沙发床的靠背部或座位部。Fig. 62 and Fig. 63 are schematic diagrams after two main frames are arranged side by side, and Fig. 62 and Fig. 63 can constitute the back or seat part of the sofa bed.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在参考附图,详细描述本发明的具体实施方式。这里所描述的 仅仅是根据本发明的优选实施方式,本领域技术人员可以在所述优选 实施方式的基础上想到能够实现本发明的其他方式,所述其他方式同 样落入本发明的范围。Referring now to the accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. What is described here is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can think of other ways to realize the present invention on the basis of the preferred embodiments, and the other ways also fall within the scope of the present invention.

本发明提供了一种沙发床,图1-图63示出了根据本发明的一些 优选实施方式的至少部分结构。首先需要说明的是,本发明提到的“横 向方向”、“纵向方向”为两个彼此垂直的方向,其为相对于座位部、 靠背部、甚至是单元框架所形成的矩形而言的相对方向,横向方向在 附图中例如由X示出,纵向方向在附图中例如由Y示出。本文所提 到的高度方向为绝对的竖直方向,其在附图中由Z示出。The present invention provides a sofa bed, and Figures 1-63 show at least part of the structure according to some preferred embodiments of the present invention. First of all, it should be noted that the "transverse direction" and "longitudinal direction" mentioned in the present invention are two directions perpendicular to each other, which are relative to the rectangle formed by the seat part, the backrest part, or even the unit frame. direction, the transverse direction is shown for example by X in the drawings, and the longitudinal direction is shown by Y in the drawings for example. The height direction referred to herein is the absolute vertical direction, which is indicated by Z in the drawings.

图1-图63示出了根据本发明的一些优选实施方式。Figures 1-63 illustrate some preferred embodiments according to the present invention.

参考图1-图4,本优选实施方式的沙发床包括主体框架100,主 体框架100包括座位部4、靠背部3、座位部连接杆41、靠背部连接 杆31以及两个扶手架2。其中,座位部4和靠背部3均形成为矩形结 构,其可以为矩形框架结构,也可以为矩形板状结构。座位部4的一个沿纵向方向的边缘和靠背部3的一个沿纵向方向的边缘对接在一 起。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the sofa bed of present preferred embodiment comprises main frame 100, and main frame 100 comprises seat part 4, back part 3, seat part connecting rod 41, back part connecting rod 31 and two armrest frames 2. Wherein, the seat portion 4 and the backrest portion 3 are all formed into a rectangular structure, which can be a rectangular frame structure, or a rectangular plate structure. An edge along the longitudinal direction of the seat part 4 and an edge along the longitudinal direction of the backrest part 3 are butted together.

座位部连接杆41固定在座位部4的横向方向的边缘上,靠背部 连接杆31固定在靠背部3的横向方向的边缘上,并且座位部连接杆 41和靠背部连接杆31以能够相对于彼此枢转的方式相连,当座位部 连接杆41和靠背部连接杆31相对于彼此枢转时其二者之间的夹角增 大或减小。需要说明的是,本发明所提到的“夹角”指的是小于或等 于180°的夹角。The seat part connecting rod 41 is fixed on the edge of the lateral direction of the seat part 4, the back part connecting rod 31 is fixed on the edge of the lateral direction of the back part 3, and the seat part connecting rod 41 and the back part connecting rod 31 can be positioned relative to each other. They are pivotally connected to each other, and when the seat portion connecting rod 41 and the backrest portion connecting rod 31 pivot relative to each other, the angle between them increases or decreases. It should be noted that the "included angle" mentioned in the present invention refers to an included angle less than or equal to 180°.

两个扶手架2设置在座位部4和靠背部3的纵向方向上的两端处, 每一个扶手架2上设置有朝向靠背部3和座位部4开口且部分地沿横 向方向延伸的滑道,在本实施方式中滑道为滑槽211,滑槽211的后 端211b低于滑槽211的前端211a。Two armrest frames 2 are arranged at the two ends of the longitudinal direction of the seat portion 4 and the backrest portion 3, and each armrest frame 2 is provided with a slideway that opens toward the backrest portion 3 and the seat portion 4 and partially extends in the transverse direction , in this embodiment, the slideway is a slideway 211 , and the rear end 211b of the slideway 211 is lower than the front end 211a of the slideway 211 .

座位部4和靠背部3的枢转连接处的分解示意图在图5中示出。 参考图5,座位部连接杆41和靠背部连接杆31在铰链机构34接合, 且铰链机构34的朝向扶手的一侧伸出有销341。滑槽211的前端211a 设置有向上的开口,以使得销341能够从滑槽211的前端211a进入滑槽211并在滑槽211内滑动。在铰链机构34处,设置有异形齿轮 和齿轮配合爪,异形齿轮和齿轮配合爪分别设置在座位部连接杆41 和靠背部连接杆31上。异形齿轮例如为棘轮342,棘轮342的边缘设 置有沿棘轮342的径向凹入的凹陷部,齿轮配合爪上设置有和凹陷部 配合的突出部,凹陷部和突出部的位置被设定为使得当靠背部3和座 位部4呈预定钝角时突出部嵌入凹陷部以实现锁定。座位部4设置有 座位部插套42以用于容纳座位部连接杆41,靠背部3设置有靠背部 插套32以用于容纳靠背部连接杆31。An exploded schematic view of the pivotal connection of the seat part 4 and the back part 3 is shown in FIG. 5 . Referring to FIG. 5 , the seat portion connecting rod 41 and the back portion connecting rod 31 are joined at the hinge mechanism 34 , and a pin 341 protrudes from the side of the hinge mechanism 34 facing the armrest. The front end 211 a of the sliding slot 211 is provided with an upward opening, so that the pin 341 can enter the sliding slot 211 from the front end 211 a of the sliding slot 211 and slide in the sliding slot 211 . At the hinge mechanism 34 places, special-shaped gears and gear matching claws are provided, and special-shaped gears and gear matching claws are respectively arranged on the seat portion connecting rod 41 and the backrest connecting rod 31. The special-shaped gear is, for example, a ratchet 342. The edge of the ratchet 342 is provided with a recessed portion along the radial direction of the ratchet 342. The gear mating pawl is provided with a protrusion that cooperates with the recess. The positions of the recess and the protrusion are set as Such that when the backrest part 3 and the seat part 4 form a predetermined obtuse angle, the protruding part fits into the recessed part to realize locking. Seat portion 4 is provided with seat portion inserting sleeve 42 for accommodating seat portion connecting rod 41, and backrest portion 3 is provided with backrest portion inserting sleeve 32 for accommodating back portion connecting rod 31.

进一步地,每一个扶手架2包括扶手架本体22和加强横梁21, 滑槽211设置在加强横梁21上,加强横梁21的延伸方向和滑槽211 的延伸方向一致,即加强横梁21的后端211b也低于加强横梁21的 前端211a。扶手架本体22又包括沿竖直方向延伸的两个立柱和连接在两个立柱顶部的本体横梁,本体横梁连接在两个立柱的中部并平行 于本体横梁。Further, each armrest frame 2 includes an armrest frame body 22 and a reinforcing beam 21, the chute 211 is arranged on the reinforcing beam 21, and the extending direction of the reinforcing beam 21 is consistent with the extending direction of the chute 211, that is, the rear end of the reinforcing beam 21 211b is also lower than the front end 211a of the reinforcing beam 21 . The armrest frame body 22 includes two columns extending in the vertical direction and a body beam connected to the top of the two columns. The body beam is connected to the middle of the two columns and is parallel to the body beam.

除了扶手架2以外,沙发床的支撑固定结构还包括底部支撑结构 24,底部支撑结构24支撑在靠背部3、座位部4的下方并和两个扶手 架2固定地相连。底部支撑结构24例如包括底部支撑结构纵向梁、 底部支撑结构横向梁23和支腿25。沙发床还包括从动梁26,从动梁 26的一端和扶手架2可枢转地相连,从栋梁的另一端和靠背部3可枢 转地相连。Except armrest frame 2, the support fixed structure of sofa bed also comprises bottom support structure 24, and bottom support structure 24 is supported in the below of backrest 3, seat portion 4 and is fixedly connected with two armrest frames 2. The bottom support structure 24 includes, for example, bottom support structure longitudinal beams, bottom support structure transverse beams 23 and legs 25 . The sofa bed also includes a driven beam 26, and one end of the driven beam 26 is pivotally connected with the armrest frame 2, and the other end of the driven beam 26 is pivotally connected with the backrest 3.

图6A-图6F示出了主体框架100自第一使用状态(在第一使用 状态时用作床)到达第二使用状态(在第二使用状态时用作沙发)再 到达第一使用状态的过程。Fig. 6A-Fig. 6F shows that the main body frame 100 reaches the second use state (used as a sofa during the second use state) from the first use state (used as a bed in the first use state) and then reaches the first use state. process.

首先参考图6A,主体框架100在第一使用状态时,靠背部3和 座位部4均水平,其二者之间的夹角为平角。靠背部连接杆31和座 位部连接杆41之间的夹角也大致为平角,且铰链机构34处的枢轴大 致位于滑槽211的前端211a附近。此时靠背部连接杆31和座位部连接杆41之间未被锁定,允许座位部4被操作以朝向使座位部4和靠 背部3之间的夹角减小的位置枢转,该枢转的方向在图6A中由箭头 示出。Referring first to Fig. 6A, when the main body frame 100 is in the first use state, the backrest portion 3 and the seat portion 4 are both horizontal, and the angle between them is a flat angle. The included angle between the backrest connecting rod 31 and the seat connecting rod 41 is also approximately a flat angle, and the pivot at the hinge mechanism 34 is approximately located near the front end 211a of the slide groove 211. At this time, the backrest connecting rod 31 and the seat connecting rod 41 are not locked, allowing the seat 4 to be operated to pivot towards a position where the angle between the seat 4 and the backrest 3 is reduced. The direction of is shown by the arrow in Figure 6A.

当需要将主体框架100调整到第二使用状态时,可以将座位部4 沿图6A中的箭头方向枢转,枢转后能够到达如图6B所示的位置。 在图6B所示的位置处,靠背部连接杆31和座位部连接杆41之间的 枢转被锁定。具体地,例如铰链机构34处可以设置异形棘轮342和异形棘齿,在图6B所示的位置处异形棘轮342和异形棘齿形状适配 地卡合在一起,以阻止座位部4进一步相对于靠背部3转动。此时座 位部4和靠背部3之间的夹角为α,α为一钝角,本发明所提到的“预 定钝角”可以被理解为是图B中的α。When the main body frame 100 needs to be adjusted to the second use state, the seat part 4 can be pivoted along the direction of the arrow in FIG. 6A , and can reach the position shown in FIG. 6B after pivoting. In the position shown in Fig. 6B, the pivoting between the backrest link 31 and the seat link 41 is locked. Specifically, for example, a special-shaped ratchet 342 and a special-shaped ratchet can be set at the hinge mechanism 34. At the position shown in FIG. The backrest 3 rotates. Now the angle between the seat part 4 and the backrest part 3 is α, and α is an obtuse angle, and the "predetermined obtuse angle" mentioned in the present invention can be understood as α in Fig. B.

此时,铰链机构34处的销341能够从滑槽211的前端211a进入 滑槽211。之后,如图6C所示,可以沿弧形箭头下押座位部4,同时 销341能够带动靠背部3、座位部4的组合沿图6C中的沿直线延伸 的箭头滑动,该操作之后靠背部3、座位部4的组合能够到达如图6D 所示的第二使用状态。At this time, the pin 341 at the hinge mechanism 34 can enter the slide groove 211 from the front end 211a of the slide groove 211. Afterwards, as shown in Figure 6C, the seat part 4 can be pressed down along the arc-shaped arrow, and the pin 341 can drive the combination of the backrest part 3 and the seat part 4 to slide along the arrow extending along the straight line in Figure 6C. After this operation, the backrest part 3. The combination of the seat part 4 can reach the second use state as shown in Fig. 6D.

在图6B至图6D中示出的结构中,靠背部连接杆31和座位部连 接杆41在铰链机构34处彼此锁紧,靠背部3和座位部4之间的夹角 始终为α。In the structure shown in Fig. 6B to Fig. 6D, the backrest connecting rod 31 and the seat part connecting rod 41 are locked to each other at the hinge mechanism 34, and the angle between the backrest part 3 and the seat part 4 is always α.

在需要将主体框架100从第二使用状态变换到第一使用状态时, 可以人工操作沿如图6D所示的箭头使座位部4朝向靠背部3进一步 枢转,该动作例如能够使得棘齿的突出部脱离棘轮的凹陷部,从而能 够解除座位部连接杆41和靠背部连接杆31之间的锁定。When it is necessary to change the main body frame 100 from the second use state to the first use state, the seat part 4 can be further pivoted toward the back part 3 along the arrow shown in FIG. The protruding portion disengages from the recessed portion of the ratchet, so that the lock between the seat portion connecting rod 41 and the backrest portion connecting rod 31 can be released.

参考图6E,在沿箭头A枢转座位部4之后,座位部连接杆41和 靠背部连接杆31之间的锁定解除。解除锁定之后,在沿箭头B使销 341在滑槽211内朝向前端211a滑动,从而带动靠背部3和座位部4 到达如图6F所示的位置,使得主体框架100重新回到第一使用状态。Referring to Fig. 6E, after the seat part 4 is pivoted along the arrow A, the lock between the seat part connecting rod 41 and the backrest part connecting rod 31 is released. After unlocking, make the pin 341 slide toward the front end 211a in the chute 211 along the arrow B, thereby driving the backrest part 3 and the seat part 4 to the position shown in FIG. 6F, so that the main body frame 100 returns to the first use state .

综上,可以看到本发明的沙发床包括了铰链机构,铰链机构包括 依次以能够相对于彼此枢转的方式相连的第一部段(例如上述实施方 式的座位部插套42和座位部连接杆41的组合)、第二部段(例如上 述实施方式的靠背部插套32和靠背部连接杆31的组合)和第三部段 (例如上述实施方式的从动梁26)。第一部段固定在座位部的侧面, 第二部段固定在靠背部的侧面,第一部段和第二部段的连接处设置有 突出部(例如销341)。扶手架上设置有滑道以用于接合并引导突出 部,第三部段的和第二部段相对的一端(即从动梁的和靠背部连接杆 31相对的一端)和扶手架以能够枢转的方式相连。In summary, it can be seen that the sofa bed of the present invention includes a hinge mechanism, and the hinge mechanism includes first sections that are sequentially connected in a pivotable manner relative to each other (for example, the seat part sleeve 42 and the seat part connection of the above-mentioned embodiment) rod 41), a second section (such as the combination of the backrest insert 32 and the backrest connecting rod 31 of the above-mentioned embodiment), and a third section (such as the driven beam 26 of the above-mentioned embodiment). The first section is fixed on the side of the seat part, the second section is fixed on the side of the backrest, and a protrusion (such as a pin 341) is provided at the junction of the first section and the second section. The armrest frame is provided with a slideway for engaging and guiding the protrusion, the end of the third section opposite to the second section (ie, the end of the driven beam opposite to the backrest connecting rod 31) and the armrest frame to be able to pivotally connected.

除了上述的实施方式,本发明的铰链机构还可以具有其他的优选 设置。In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the hinge mechanism of the present invention can also have other preferred settings.

例如,参考图7和图8,铰链机构234包括第一部段2341、第二 部段2342和第三部段2343。第一部段2341包括第一部段杆部2341b 和第一部段套部2341a,第一部段套部2341a设置有朝向座位部的开 口,第一部段杆部2341b置于第一部段套部2341a内,第一部段套部2341a的该开口和座位部固定在一起从而将第一部段杆部2341b封装 于内。第一部段杆部2341b和第一部段套部2341a还可以通过螺栓进 一步紧固在一起。第二部段2342包括第二部段杆部2342b和第二部 段套部2342a,第二部段套部2342a设置有朝向靠背部的开口,第二 部段杆部2342b置于第二部段套部2342a内,第二部段套部2342a的 该开口和靠背部固定在一起从而将第二部段杆部2342b封装于内。第 一部段杆部2341b和第二部段杆部2342b以能够枢转的方式相连。第 二部段杆部2342b和第二部段套部2342a还可以通过螺栓进一步紧固 在一起。第三部段2343的一端和第二部段套部2342a以能够枢转的 方式相连,第三部段2343的另一端和扶手架202以能够枢转的方式 相连。For example, referring to FIGS. 7 and 8 , the hinge mechanism 234 includes a first section 2341 , a second section 2342 and a third section 2343 . The first segment 2341 includes a first segment rod 2341b and a first segment sleeve 2341a, the first segment sleeve 2341a is provided with an opening facing the seat portion, the first segment rod 2341b is placed in the first segment Within the sleeve portion 2341a, the opening and seat portion of the first segment sleeve portion 2341a are secured together to encapsulate the first segment stem portion 2341b. The first section stem portion 2341b and the first section sleeve portion 2341a may be further fastened together by bolts. The second section 2342 includes a second section stem 2342b and a second section sleeve 2342a, the second section sleeve 2342a is provided with an opening toward the backrest, and the second section stem 2342b is placed on the second section Within the sleeve 2342a, the opening of the second section sleeve 2342a and the backrest are secured together to enclose the second section stem 2342b. The first section stem 2341b and the second section stem 2342b are pivotably connected. The second section stem 2342b and the second section sleeve 2342a may also be further fastened together by bolts. One end of the third section 2343 is pivotably connected to the second section cover portion 2342a, and the other end of the third section 2343 is pivotally connected to the armrest frame 202.

铰链机构和底部支撑结构210的安装连接关系在图11-图13中示 出。如图所示,扶手架202具有加强横梁201,加强横梁上形成有具 有开口2011a的滑道2011。第一部段2341和第二部段2342的连接处 的突出部2344能够从开口2011a延伸进入扶手架202的滑道2011并 能够在滑道2011内滑动。具体地,是在第一部段2341和第二部段2342 之间的角度锁定的情况下,突出部2344在滑道2011内滑动。The installation and connection relationship between the hinge mechanism and the bottom support structure 210 is shown in Figures 11-13. As shown in the figure, the armrest frame 202 has a reinforcing beam 201, and a slideway 2011 having an opening 2011a is formed on the reinforcing beam. The protrusion 2344 at the junction of the first section 2341 and the second section 2342 can extend from the opening 2011a into the slideway 2011 of the armrest frame 202 and can slide in the slideway 2011. Specifically, the protrusion 2344 slides within the slideway 2011 with the angle locked between the first section 2341 and the second section 2342 .

图9和图10示出了根据本发明的沙发床的另一种铰链机构的示 意图。参考图9,第一部段2351、第二部段2352和第三部段2353依 次可枢转地相连。其中,第一部段2351为一个一体式构件,第二部 件也为一个一体式构件。其中,用垂直于第一部段2351、第二部段2352相对于彼此枢转方向的平面截开第一部段2351、第二部段2352, 则能够看到第一部段2351、第二部段2352的截面为L形。为了使得 截面形成为L形的第一部段2351、第二部段2352具有较好的稳定性, 在形成L形的两个壁的夹角处设置有加固部分2355,加固部分2355 为多个并且沿第一部段2351、第二部段2352的延伸方向设置。第一 部段2351、第二部段2352的连接处设置有能够与滑道配合的突出部 2354。Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 have shown the schematic diagram of another kind of hinge mechanism of sofa bed according to the present invention. Referring to Fig. 9, the first segment 2351, the second segment 2352 and the third segment 2353 are pivotally connected in sequence. Wherein, the first section 2351 is an integral component, and the second part is also an integral component. Wherein, the first section 2351, the second section 2352 can be seen by cutting the first section 2351, the second section 2352 with a plane perpendicular to the pivoting direction of the first section 2351, the second section 2352 relative to each other, then it can be seen that the first section 2351, the second section Section 2352 is L-shaped in cross-section. In order to make the first segment 2351 and the second segment 2352 formed into an L-shaped section have better stability, a reinforcing part 2355 is provided at the angle between the two walls forming the L-shape, and the reinforcing part 2355 is a plurality of And it is arranged along the extension direction of the first section 2351 and the second section 2352 . The junction of the first section 2351 and the second section 2352 is provided with a protrusion 2354 that can cooperate with the slideway.

图14-图22示出了根据本发明另一个优选实施方式。14-22 show another preferred embodiment according to the present invention.

参考图14和图15,沙发床包括了主体框架200和扶手架202, 主体框架200的座位部204和靠背部203能够在沙发构型和床构型之 间变换。Referring to Fig. 14 and Fig. 15, the sofa bed comprises a main body frame 200 and an armrest frame 202, and a seat part 204 and a back part 203 of the main body frame 200 can be transformed between a sofa configuration and a bed configuration.

图16示出了图14、图15中的沙发床拆掉主体框架200之后的底 部支撑结构210的示意图。其中底部支撑结构210包括了大致沿横向 延伸的支撑管203,支撑管203可以为一个、两个或多个。在本实施 方式中,支撑杆203为托架的一种可能的结构,在其他未示出的实施 方式中,托架还可以具有其他结构。支撑管203设置有第一支撑结构 和第二支撑结构,所述第一支撑结构被构造为当所述主体框架200位 于所述床构型时支撑所述座位部204和所述靠背部203的连接处;所 述第二支撑结构被构造为当所述主体框架200位于所述沙发构型时同 时支撑所述座位部204和所述靠背部203。Fig. 16 shows a schematic diagram of the bottom support structure 210 of the sofa bed in Fig. 14 and Fig. 15 after the main frame 200 is removed. Wherein the bottom support structure 210 includes a support tube 203 extending generally along the transverse direction, and there may be one, two or more support tubes 203. In this embodiment, the support rod 203 is a possible structure of the bracket, and in other unshown embodiments, the bracket may also have other structures. The support tube 203 is provided with a first support structure and a second support structure configured to support the seat portion 204 and the back portion 203 when the body frame 200 is in the bed configuration. Connection; the second support structure is configured to support both the seat portion 204 and the back portion 203 when the body frame 200 is in the sofa configuration.

参考图17,具体到本实施方式,支撑管的本体2031沿座位部204 和靠背部203的横向方向延伸,并且支撑管的本体2031包括依次相 连的支撑管第一部段2031a、支撑管第二部段2031b和支撑管第三部 段2031c,支撑管的本体2031上设置有支撑块2032,支撑块2032的 下端可以具有U形开口2032a,U形开口2032a能够卡合在支撑管的 本体2031上,并且支撑块2032可以具有铆接孔以用于和支撑管的本 体2031配合,支撑块2031a可以通过焊接或铆接的方式安装在支撑 杆的本体上。Referring to Fig. 17, specific to this embodiment, the body 2031 of the support tube extends in the transverse direction of the seat portion 204 and the backrest portion 203, and the body 2031 of the support tube includes a first section 2031a of the support tube, a second section of the support tube connected in sequence. Section 2031b and the third section 2031c of the support tube, the body 2031 of the support tube is provided with a support block 2032, the lower end of the support block 2032 may have a U-shaped opening 2032a, and the U-shaped opening 2032a can be snapped onto the body 2031 of the support tube , and the support block 2032 may have a riveting hole for matching with the body 2031 of the support tube, and the support block 2031a may be installed on the body of the support rod by welding or riveting.

参考如图18和图19所示的主体框架200处于床构型时的状态, 支撑块2032位于座位部204和靠背部203的连接处(该连接处的纵 向端部处设置有铰链机构234)的下方并同时支撑座位部204和靠背 部203,以使得主体框架200稳定地位于床构型。也就是说,在本实施方式中,支撑块2032构成了支撑杆的第一支撑结构。With reference to the state when the main body frame 200 is in the bed configuration as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19 , the support block 2032 is located at the junction of the seat portion 204 and the backrest portion 203 (the longitudinal end of the junction is provided with a hinge mechanism 234) The seat part 204 and the back part 203 are supported simultaneously, so that the main body frame 200 is stably located in the bed configuration. That is to say, in this embodiment, the support block 2032 constitutes the first support structure of the support rod.

参考如图20和图21所示的主体框架200处于沙发构型时的状态, 可以看到所述支撑管203第一部段2031a贴靠支撑在所述座位部204 的底表面,所述支撑管203第二部段2031b贴靠支撑在所述靠背部203 的背离所述座位部204的表面,也就是说,支撑杆第一部段2031a和 支撑管203第二部段2031b的面向主体框架200的表面共同构成了支 撑杆的第二支撑结构。Referring to the state when the main body frame 200 is in the sofa configuration as shown in FIG. 20 and FIG. The second section 2031b of the tube 203 is supported against the surface of the backrest part 203 away from the seat part 204, that is to say, the first section 2031a of the support rod and the second section 2031b of the support tube 203 face the main frame. The surfaces of 200 together constitute the second support structure of the support rod.

优选地,继续参考图20,所述靠背部203和所述座位部204均包 括沿纵向方向延伸的多个纵向梁220。参考图22,所述支撑块2032 被构造为当所述主体框架200处于所述床构型时所述支撑块2032位 于所述座位部204的一个纵向梁220前侧从而限制座位部204向前滑 移。并且,参考图18和图19,当主体框架200处于床构型时,靠背 部203的最靠近座位部204的纵向梁和座位部204的最靠近靠背部 203的纵向梁紧密贴靠在一起,支撑块2032接触并支撑这两个纵向 梁。Preferably, continuing to refer to Fig. 20, both the backrest portion 203 and the seat portion 204 include a plurality of longitudinal beams 220 extending along the longitudinal direction. Referring to FIG. 22, the support block 2032 is configured such that the support block 2032 is positioned in front of a longitudinal beam 220 of the seat portion 204 when the body frame 200 is in the bed configuration so as to limit the seat portion 204 forwardly. slip. 18 and 19, when the main body frame 200 is in the bed configuration, the longitudinal beam of the backrest 203 closest to the seat 204 and the longitudinal beam of the seat 204 closest to the backrest 203 are closely attached to each other, Support blocks 2032 contact and support the two longitudinal beams.

作为与本发明的对比,图23示出了现有的沙发床的一种限位支 撑结构。可以看到,这种结构中是在支腿230’上设置限位固定装置 205’以用于支撑沙发构型的床板204’,但该支撑结构无法在床板处于 床构型时支撑床板。本发明克服了这一缺陷,本发明设置了如图17 所示的支撑管,本发明中的沙发床无须设置如图23所示的这种传统 的限位固定结构。当然,本发明也可以设置如图23所示的限位支撑 结构。As contrast with the present invention, Fig. 23 has shown a kind of limit support structure of existing sofa bed. It can be seen that in this structure, the limit fixture 205' is set on the legs 230' to support the bed board 204' of the sofa configuration, but this support structure cannot support the bed board when the bed board is in the bed configuration. The present invention overcomes this defective, and the present invention is provided with support tube as shown in Figure 17, and sofa bed among the present invention need not be provided with this traditional position-limiting and fixing structure as shown in Figure 23. Of course, the present invention can also be provided with a position-limiting support structure as shown in Figure 23.

优选地,转回图16和图17,所述底部支撑结构210包括分别位 于横向的两个最边缘处的两个纵向底部支撑结构管,所述支撑管的本 体2031的两端分别设置有开口向下的U形部2033,当所述支撑管203 安装在所述底部支撑结构210上时,所述支撑管203的两个所述U形 部2033分别嵌合在所述两个纵向底部支撑结构管上。Preferably, turning back to Figure 16 and Figure 17, the bottom support structure 210 includes two longitudinal bottom support structure tubes respectively located at the two most edges in the transverse direction, and the two ends of the body 2031 of the support tube are respectively provided with openings Downward U-shaped portion 2033, when the support tube 203 is installed on the bottom support structure 210, the two U-shaped portions 2033 of the support tube 203 are respectively fitted in the two longitudinal bottom supports on the structural tube.

图24-图29示出了根据本发明另一种优选实施方式。参考图24, 沙发床包括由座位部203和靠背部204构成的主体框架,以及扶手架 202。座位部203和靠背部204均包括了网板结构。24-29 show another preferred embodiment according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 24 , the sofa bed includes a main body frame composed of a seat portion 203 and a backrest portion 204, and an armrest frame 202. Both the seat portion 203 and the back portion 204 include a mesh structure.

图25可以为图24中的座位部203或靠背部204的单独的示意图, 座位部203和靠背部204都可以包括主体单元205。出于举例的目的, 图25为图24中的座位部203。其中,座位部203包括了两个沿纵向 排列的主体单元205,每一个主体单元205包括单元框架301和单元 网板302。结合图26,单元框架301上设置有围绕单元框架301的本 体整体设置的位于其内侧边缘的一圈台阶3011,这一圈台阶3011可 以为间断设置的也可以为连续设置的。单元网板302包括位于其边缘 的一圈边缘筋,所述单元网板302以能够拆卸的方式安装在所述单元 框架301上并且所述边缘筋配合地搭置在所述台阶3011上。FIG. 25 may be a separate schematic view of the seat portion 203 or the back portion 204 in FIG. 24 , and both the seat portion 203 and the back portion 204 may include a main body unit 205 . For purposes of example, FIG. 25 is the seat portion 203 of FIG. 24 . Wherein, the seat portion 203 includes two main body units 205 arranged longitudinally, and each main body unit 205 includes a unit frame 301 and a unit net plate 302. Referring to Figure 26, the unit frame 301 is provided with a circle of steps 3011 around the body of the unit frame 301 and located at its inner edge. This circle of steps 3011 can be provided intermittently or continuously. The unit net plate 302 includes a circle of edge ribs located at its edge, the unit net plate 302 is mounted on the unit frame 301 in a detachable manner and the edge ribs are fitly placed on the step 3011.

图27和图28示出了单元网板302从单元框架301上移除之后的 示意图,图29示出了单元网板302安装在单元框架301上的示意图。 从图28、图29中可知,单元框架301还安装有拨片303,所述拨片 303被构造为能够被操作以在止挡在所述边缘筋的顶部以阻止所述单 元网板302从所述单元框架301脱离的第一位置(如图29所示)和 允许所述单元网板302从所述单元框架301脱离的第二位置(如图28 所示)之间移动。Fig. 27 and Fig. 28 have shown the schematic diagram after unit net board 302 is removed from unit frame 301, and Fig. 29 has shown the schematic diagram that unit net board 302 is installed on unit frame 301. As can be seen from Fig. 28 and Fig. 29, the unit frame 301 is also equipped with a plectrum 303, and the plectrum 303 is configured to be operable to stop at the top of the edge rib to prevent the unit net plate 302 from The unit frame 301 is moved between a first position (as shown in FIG. 29 ) and a second position (as shown in FIG. 28 ) allowing the unit grid 302 to be disengaged from the unit frame 301 .

优选地,所述拨片303被构造为经由沿与所述主体单元205的整 体延伸方向相垂直的销304连接在所述单元框架301上并能够绕所述 销304转动。Preferably, the paddle 303 is configured to be connected to the unit frame 301 via a pin 304 perpendicular to the overall extension direction of the main body unit 205 and to be able to rotate around the pin 304.

同样优选地,每一个所述主体单元205为多边形结构,在所述多 边形结构的每一个角处均设置有所述拨片303。在本实施方式中,每 一个主体单元205均为矩形。Also preferably, each of the main body units 205 is a polygonal structure, and the pick piece 303 is provided at each corner of the polygonal structure. In this embodiment, each main body unit 205 is rectangular.

参考图28、29,拨片303大致形成为L形结构,并且在如图28 所示的第二位置时:构成L形结构的两个部段的延伸方向和单元框架 301的每一条侧边均不平行,并且,拨片303和单元网板302面对的 一条边和单元框架301的对应边平行。在如图29所示的第一位置时,构成L形结构的两个部段的延伸方向分别和单元框架301的对应边平 行。这样的设置不同于常规设置,使得在第二位置时拨片303能够完 整让出供单元网板302移动的空间,同时还能够在第一位置时对单元 网板302稳定限位。Referring to Figures 28 and 29, the plectrum 303 is roughly formed into an L-shaped structure, and in the second position as shown in Figure 28: the extension direction of the two sections forming the L-shaped structure and each side of the unit frame 301 None of them are parallel, and one side facing the pick piece 303 and the unit net plate 302 is parallel to the corresponding side of the unit frame 301 . In the first position as shown in FIG. 29 , the extension directions of the two sections constituting the L-shaped structure are parallel to the corresponding sides of the unit frame 301 . Such setting is different from the conventional setting, so that the plectrum 303 can completely give up the space for the unit net plate 302 to move when in the second position, and can also stably limit the unit net plate 302 when in the first position.

如图24所示,所述座位部203和靠背部204均形成为矩形结构, 所述座位部203和所述靠背部204的各自的一条纵向边缘对接在一 起,并且所述座位部203和所述靠背部204各自包括沿其纵向方向排 布的两个所述主体单元205。也就是说,沙发床包括了阵列排布的四 个主体单元205,其中沿纵向并排设置的一对的主体单元205构成了 座位部203,沿纵向并排设置的另一对主体单元205构成了靠背部 204。As shown in Figure 24, the seat portion 203 and the back portion 204 are all formed into a rectangular structure, and the respective longitudinal edges of the seat portion 203 and the back portion 204 are butted together, and the seat portion 203 and the Each of the backrest parts 204 includes two of the main body units 205 arranged along the longitudinal direction thereof. That is to say, the sofa bed includes four main body units 205 arranged in an array, wherein a pair of main body units 205 arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction constitute the seat portion 203, and another pair of main body units 205 arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction form the backrest Section 204.

图30-图37示出了根据本发明的另一个优选实施方式。30-37 show another preferred embodiment according to the present invention.

参考图30和图31,沙发床的扶手架202能够从沙发床主体上拆 卸下来,并且扶手架202自身还能够被进一步拆卸。扶手架202包括 基本上呈U形的扶手架本体和可拆卸地连接在所述扶手架本体的两 个支腿之间的加强横梁201,其中,所述加强横梁201的两端设置有 舌口部2012,两个舌口部2012分别可拆卸地卡合在所述两个支腿上。 加强横梁201上形成有滑道2011。Referring to Fig. 30 and Fig. 31, the armrest frame 202 of the sofa bed can be disassembled from the main body of the sofa bed, and the armrest frame 202 itself can be further disassembled. The armrest frame 202 comprises a substantially U-shaped armrest frame body and a reinforcing beam 201 detachably connected between two legs of the armrest frame body, wherein two ends of the reinforcing beam 201 are provided with tongues part 2012, and the two tongue parts 2012 are respectively detachably engaged on the two legs. A slideway 2011 is formed on the reinforcing beam 201 .

为了方便加强横梁201在扶手架本体上的定位安装,扶手架本体 上还设置有卡位孔2021,加强横梁201的端部可以设置有小凸起,小 凸起能够和卡位孔2021配合以实现定位。In order to facilitate the positioning and installation of the reinforcing beam 201 on the armrest frame body, the armrest frame body is also provided with a locking hole 2021, and the end of the reinforcing beam 201 can be provided with a small protrusion, which can cooperate with the locking hole 2021 to Achieve positioning.

优选地,参考图32-图34,扶手架本体还能够进一步拆卸和/或折 叠。也就是说,图32-图34示出了能够同时在同一个扶手架本体上实 现的两种收纳方式。Preferably, referring to Fig. 32-Fig. 34, the armrest frame body can be further disassembled and/or folded. That is to say, Fig. 32-Fig. 34 have shown two kinds of accommodating modes that can be realized on the same armrest frame body at the same time.

所述扶手架本体包括依次相连的多个部段202a,任意相邻的两个 部段202a中的一个部段202a的端部具有开口,另一个部段202a的 端部延伸进入所述开口以使所述相邻的两个部段202a相连。将各个 部段202a拆开收纳为两种收纳方式的一种。The armrest frame body includes a plurality of sections 202a connected in sequence, one end of one section 202a in any two adjacent sections 202a has an opening, and the end of the other section 202a extends into the opening to The two adjacent sections 202a are connected. Each section 202a is disassembled and stored in one of two ways.

支腿和连接段之间通过枢轴203a相连,所述扶手架本体被构造 为使得所述两个支腿能够相对于所述两个支腿之间的连接段枢转折 叠以使所述扶手架本体处于如图34所示的折叠状态。参考图33,支 腿的部段202c和连接段的部段202c之间的连接处具体包括轴202f、 垫片202e和将轴202f、垫片202e封装在内的塑料盖202d。将支腿和 连接段枢转收纳为两种收纳方式的另外一种。The legs and the connection section are connected by a pivot 203a, and the armrest frame body is configured so that the two legs can pivot and fold relative to the connection section between the two legs so that the armrest The frame body is in a folded state as shown in FIG. 34 . Referring to Fig. 33, the joint between the section 202c of the leg and the section 202c of the connecting section specifically includes a shaft 202f, a spacer 202e and a plastic cover 202d encapsulating the shaft 202f and the spacer 202e. The pivotal storage of the legs and the connecting section is the other of the two storage modes.

仅采用第二种收纳方式而不采用第一种收纳方式之后的扶手架 的结构在图34中示出。The structure of the armrest frame after only adopting the second storage mode without adopting the first storage mode is shown in Fig. 34 .

参考图36和图37,所述支腿的截面为矩形,所述舌口部2012 的截面为L形,所述舌口部2012贴合在所述支腿的两个相邻的侧面 上。并且,所述沙发床还包括定位并支撑在所述主体框架下方的底部 支撑结构210,所述底部支撑结构210包括连接在所述两个扶手架202 之间的底部支撑结构纵向梁,并且对于每一个所述扶手架202,其舌 口部2012包括面向所述另一个扶手架202、并贴合在所述支腿上的舌 口部2012的第一部分,所述底部支撑结构纵向梁通过固定在所述舌 口部2012的第一部分上(通过螺栓2014实现)而和所述扶手架202 相连。Referring to Fig. 36 and Fig. 37, the cross-section of the legs is rectangular, the cross-section of the tongue portion 2012 is L-shaped, and the tongue portion 2012 is attached to two adjacent sides of the legs. Moreover, the sofa bed also includes a bottom support structure 210 positioned and supported below the main body frame, the bottom support structure 210 includes a bottom support structure longitudinal beam connected between the two armrest frames 202, and for For each armrest frame 202, its tongue portion 2012 includes the first part of the tongue portion 2012 facing the other armrest frame 202 and attached to the leg, and the longitudinal beam of the bottom supporting structure is fixed by The tongue portion 2012 is connected to the armrest frame 202 on the first part (realized by bolts 2014 ).

作为截面为L形的舌口部的替代,图35示出了另一种加强横梁 201,加强横梁201上设置有滑道2011。该加强横梁201的舌口部2013 的截面为U形,并且舌口部2013能够贴合在所述支腿的两个相邻的 侧面以及所述两个相邻的侧面之间的面上。As an alternative to the L-shaped tongue in section, Fig. 35 shows another reinforcing beam 201, on which a slideway 2011 is arranged. The cross-section of the tongue portion 2013 of the reinforcing beam 201 is U-shaped, and the tongue portion 2013 can be attached to two adjacent sides of the supporting leg and the surface between the two adjacent sides.

图38A-图47示出了根据本发明另一个优选实施方式的示意图。 沙发床还可以包括以阵列方式安装在座位部和靠背部上的多个弹性 模块。38A-47 show schematic diagrams according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sofa bed may also include a plurality of elastic modules mounted in an array on the seat portion and the back portion.

图39示出了一个弹性模块400的分解示意图。每一个弹性模块 400包括锥形弹簧403以及容纳锥形弹簧的弹簧支架402。弹簧支架 402包括能够和沙发床的主体框架配合的底部401。FIG. 39 shows an exploded view of an elastic module 400 . Each elastic module 400 includes a conical spring 403 and a spring bracket 402 for accommodating the conical spring. The spring bracket 402 includes a bottom 401 capable of cooperating with the main frame of the sofa bed.

在本实施方式中,座位部204、靠背部203均可各自构成主体框 架,或者其二者共同构成主体框架。主体框架上形成有能够和弹簧支 架的底部相互接合的滑轨,使得多个弹性模块400能够在滑轨上滑动, 并且,主体框架能够沿与滑轨的延伸方向垂直的对折线彼此折叠以在 折叠状态和使用状态之间切换,当主体框架处于折叠状态时滑轨在对 折线处形成滑轨开口53,当主体框架处于使用状态时滑轨开口53闭 合。主体框架上的滑轨被构造成使得在主体框架被折叠时多个弹性模 块400能够从主体框架的外部经由滑轨开口53安装至滑轨并朝向滑 轨的端部滑动,以使得主体框架的朝向使用者的一侧密集排布有多个弹性模块400。In this embodiment, the seat portion 204 and the backrest portion 203 can each constitute a main frame, or both of them together constitute a main frame. The main frame is formed with slide rails that can engage with the bottom of the spring bracket, so that a plurality of elastic modules 400 can slide on the slide rails, and the main frame can be folded with each other along a fold line perpendicular to the extending direction of the slide rails. Switch between the folded state and the use state. When the main frame is in the folded state, the slide rail forms a slide rail opening 53 at the fold line, and when the main frame is in the use state, the slide rail opening 53 is closed. The slide rails on the main frame are configured so that when the main frame is folded, a plurality of elastic modules 400 can be mounted to the slide rails from the outside of the main frame through the slide rail opening 53 and slide towards the ends of the slide rails, so that the main body frame A plurality of elastic modules 400 are densely arranged on the side facing the user.

需要说明的是,本文所提到的“折叠状态”指的是主体框架沿对 折线彼此对折以使滑轨的开口53暴露的位置,当主体框架处于折叠 状态时,沙发床是不可以被使用的,此时沙发床既不用作床又不用作 沙发。本文所提到的“使用状态”指的是主体框架平铺以使滑轨的开 口53闭合的位置,沙发床在使用状态时能够使用,此时沙发床既能 够被用作沙发或能够被用作床。It should be noted that the "folded state" mentioned herein refers to the position where the main frame is folded in half along the fold line so that the opening 53 of the slide rail is exposed. When the main frame is in the folded state, the sofa bed cannot be used. Yes, the sofa bed is neither used as a bed nor a sofa at this time. The "used state" mentioned herein refers to the position where the main frame is laid flat so that the opening 53 of the slide rail is closed. The sofa bed can be used in the used state. At this time, the sofa bed can be used as a sofa or Make a bed.

图40示出了座位部204或靠背部203的一种可能的结构。出于 示例性目的,图40示出了座位部204,座位部204的每一个沿纵向方 向延伸的滑轨上安装有奇数个弹性模块400,对折线相对于所述主体 框架的纵向方向上的中间位置偏移。图41-图46示出了在主体框架上 安装弹性模块400以最终得到如图40所示的结构的过程示意图。FIG. 40 shows a possible configuration of the seat part 204 or the backrest part 203 . For exemplary purposes, Fig. 40 shows the seat portion 204, each of the seat portion 204 is mounted with an odd number of elastic modules 400 on the slide rails extending in the longitudinal direction, and the fold line is relative to the longitudinal direction of the main body frame. Center position offset. 41-46 show a schematic view of the process of installing the elastic module 400 on the main frame to finally obtain the structure shown in FIG. 40 .

参考图41,主体框架沿对折线对折,彼此对折的这两折叠部分 50——第一折叠部分50a和第二折叠部分50b具有不同的纵向尺寸 (即沿其各自的纵向延伸的尺寸)。以第一折叠部分50a为例,第一 折叠部分50a包括多个纵向梁52(即轨道梁),任意相邻的两个纵向梁52共同形成为一个滑轨,每一个滑轨具有在第一折叠部分50a和 第二折叠部分50b的对折位置处的开口53。Referring to Fig. 41, the main body frame is folded in half along the fold line, and the two folded portions 50 folded in half each other—the first folded portion 50a and the second folded portion 50b have different longitudinal dimensions (i.e., dimensions along their respective longitudinal extensions). Taking the first folding part 50a as an example, the first folding part 50a includes a plurality of longitudinal beams 52 (ie track beams), any adjacent two longitudinal beams 52 are jointly formed into a slide rail, and each slide rail has a The opening 53 at the folded position of the folded portion 50a and the second folded portion 50b.

参考图42,弹性模块400能够从滑轨的开口53处安装进滑轨并 在滑轨上滑动。弹性模块400的底部和滑轨配合,使得弹性模块400 既能够在滑轨上滑动,又不会从除了开口53以外的其他位置处从滑 轨上脱离。在第一折叠部分50a的一个滑轨上布满弹性模块400后的 状态在图43中示出,在第一折叠部分50a的所有滑轨上都布满弹性 模块400后的状态在图44中示出。在图44中,第二折叠部分50b上 还未安装滑轨,第二折叠部分50b也具有多根纵向梁52,任意相邻的 两个纵向梁52形成为一条滑轨。Referring to Fig. 42, the elastic module 400 can be installed into the slide rail from the opening 53 of the slide rail and slide on the slide rail. The bottom of the elastic module 400 cooperates with the slide rail, so that the elastic module 400 can slide on the slide rail, and can not disengage from the slide rail at other positions except the opening 53. The state after one slide rail of the first folded portion 50a is covered with elastic modules 400 is shown in FIG. 43 , and the state after all slide rails of the first folded portion 50a are covered with elastic modules 400 is shown in FIG. 44 Shows. In Fig. 44, no slide rail is installed on the second folded portion 50b, and the second folded portion 50b also has a plurality of longitudinal beams 52, and any two adjacent longitudinal beams 52 form a slide rail.

图45示出了在第二折叠部分50b上的一条滑轨上布满弹性模块 400的示意图。可以看到,弹性模块400也是从第二折叠部分50b的 滑轨的开口53处安装进滑轨的。第二折叠部分50b上布满弹性模块 400的状态在图46中示出。在图46中,第一折叠部分50a和第二折叠部分50b上都已布满弹性模块400,将第一折叠部分50a和第二折 叠部分50b按图中所示箭头翻折就能将座位部204重新平铺,重新平 铺后滑轨的开口53会闭合,弹性模块400无法从座位部204上取出。Fig. 45 shows a schematic diagram of elastic modules 400 covering a slide rail on the second folded part 50b. It can be seen that the elastic module 400 is also installed into the slide rail from the opening 53 of the slide rail of the second folding part 50b. The state in which the elastic modules 400 are covered on the second folded portion 50b is shown in FIG. 46 . In Fig. 46, the first folded part 50a and the second folded part 50b have been covered with elastic modules 400, and the first folded part 50a and the second folded part 50b can be folded according to the arrow shown in the figure to make the seat part 204 is re-tiled, and the opening 53 of the slide rail will be closed after re-tiling, and the elastic module 400 cannot be taken out from the seat portion 204.

从图46中可以看到,第一折叠部分50a的每一个滑轨上最多能 够安装7个弹性模块400,第二折叠部分50b的每一个滑轨上最多能 够安装6个弹性模块400,第一折叠部分50a的每一个滑轨上能够安 装的弹性模块400仅比第二折叠部分50b的每一个滑轨上最多能够安 装的弹性模块400多一个,那么最终座位部204的一条完整的滑轨(由 第一折叠部分50a的一条滑轨和第二折叠部分50b的一条滑轨对接而 共同形成)所最多容纳的弹性模块400的数量必然为奇数。这样的设 置可以使得当主体框架处于折叠状态时,其纵向尺寸(即第一折叠部 分50a的纵向尺寸)最小,这样使得处于折叠状态的主体框架在被收 纳时占地最小。当然,若不考虑折叠状态下的占地面积,也可以将第 一折叠部分50a和第二折叠部分50b设置为每一条滑轨能够最多承载 的数量相差较大。It can be seen from FIG. 46 that a maximum of 7 elastic modules 400 can be installed on each slide rail of the first folding part 50a, and a maximum of 6 elastic modules 400 can be installed on each slide rail of the second folding part 50b. The elastic module 400 that can be installed on each slide rail of the folding part 50a is only one more than the elastic module 400 that can be installed at most on each slide rail of the second folding part 50b, so a complete slide rail of the final seat part 204 ( The number of elastic modules 400 that can be accommodated at most must be an odd number. Such an arrangement can make the longitudinal dimension of the main frame (that is, the longitudinal dimension of the first folded portion 50a) the smallest when it is in the folded state, so that the main frame in the folded state occupies the smallest area when it is stored. Of course, if the occupied area in the folded state is not considered, the first folded portion 50a and the second folded portion 50b can also be set so that the maximum load capacity of each slide rail is quite different.

转回图40,至少两个折叠部分中在纵向方向上任意两个相邻的折 叠部分的各自的一个沿横向延伸的梁对接在一起并能够绕一沿横向 延伸的轴相对于彼此枢转以实现相邻的两个折叠部分相对于彼此折 叠,并且相邻的两个折叠部分的轨道梁在纵向方向上对齐但在对折线 处可以间隔开(当然也可以不具有间隔),该间隔的尺寸被构造为在 折叠状态下不允许弹性模块400从该间隔处脱离滑轨。Turning back to FIG. 40 , in the at least two folded portions, any two adjacent folded portions in the longitudinal direction are butted together by a transversely extending beam and can pivot relative to each other around a transversely extending axis so as to Realize that two adjacent folding parts are folded relative to each other, and the track beams of the two adjacent folding parts are aligned in the longitudinal direction but can be spaced apart at the fold line (of course, there can be no interval), the size of the interval It is configured to not allow the elastic module 400 to disengage from the slide rail from the gap in the folded state.

图47示出了座位部或靠背部的一种另可能的结构。出于示例性 目的,图47示出了座位部,座位部的每一个沿纵向方向延伸的滑轨 上安装有偶数个弹性模块400。参考图47,对折线51位于纵向方向 上的中间位置处,也就是说,沿对折线51彼此对折的两折叠部分50的纵向尺寸是相等的。图48示出了图47中的主体框架沿对折线51 对折后的状态,可以看到,每一折叠部分50均包括多根纵向梁52, 相邻的两根纵向梁52共同形成一条滑轨,每一条滑轨在对折线51位 置处形成开口53,弹性模块400能够从开口53处安装进入滑轨。FIG. 47 shows a further possible configuration of the seat or backrest. For exemplary purposes, Fig. 47 shows a seat portion, each of which has an even number of elastic modules 400 installed on the slide rails extending in the longitudinal direction. Referring to Fig. 47, the fold line 51 is located at the middle position in the longitudinal direction, that is, the longitudinal dimensions of the two folded portions 50 folded in half along the fold line 51 are equal. Figure 48 shows the state of the main body frame in Figure 47 after being folded in half along the fold line 51. It can be seen that each folded part 50 includes a plurality of longitudinal beams 52, and two adjacent longitudinal beams 52 jointly form a slide rail Each slide rail forms an opening 53 at the position of the fold line 51 , and the elastic module 400 can be installed into the slide rail from the opening 53 .

图49示出了图48中的主体框架上布满弹性模块400之后的示意 图,沿对折线51对折的两折叠部分50中的每一折叠部分50的每一 条滑轨上最多能够容纳7个弹性模块400。也就是说,沿对折线51 对折的两折叠部分50的每一条滑轨上最多能够容纳的弹性模块400的数量是相等的,那么最终座位部的一条完整的滑轨(由第一折叠部 分50的一条滑轨和第二折叠部分50的一条滑轨对接而共同形成)所 最多容纳的弹性模块400的数量必然为偶数。这样的设置可以使得当 主体框架处于折叠状态时,其纵向尺寸(即第一折叠部分50的纵向 尺寸)最小,这样使得处于折叠状态的主体框架在被收纳时占地最小。 当然,若不考虑折叠状态下的占地面积,也可以将第一折叠部分50 和第二折叠部分50设置为每一条滑轨能够最多承载的数量不等。Fig. 49 shows a schematic diagram after the main frame in Fig. 48 is covered with elastic modules 400, and each slide rail of each folded part 50 in the two folded parts 50 folded in half along the folded line 51 can accommodate up to 7 elastic modules. Module 400. That is to say, the number of elastic modules 400 that can be accommodated at most on each slide rail of the two folded parts 50 folded in half along the fold line 51 is equal, so a complete slide rail of the final seat portion (by the first folded part 50 The number of elastic modules 400 that can be accommodated at most must be an even number. Such an arrangement can make the longitudinal dimension of the main frame (that is, the longitudinal dimension of the first folded portion 50) the smallest when it is in the folded state, so that the main frame in the folded state occupies the smallest area when it is stored. Of course, if the occupied area in the folded state is not considered, the first folded portion 50 and the second folded portion 50 can also be set so that each slide rail can carry different loads at most.

虽然图40-图49所示的实施方式中的一个主体框架都仅包括两个 折叠部分50,但在其他未示出的实施方式中,一个主体框架可以包括 沿纵向排布的多个折叠部分50,任意相邻的两个折叠部分50能够相 对于彼此对折从而使得滑轨的开口53敞开、相对于彼此平铺从而使 得滑轨的开口53闭合。也就是说,若存在多个折叠部分50,任意相 邻的两个折叠部分50的结构都可以类似如图40-图49所示的结构。Although one main body frame in the embodiment shown in Fig. 40-Fig. 50, any two adjacent folded parts 50 can be folded relative to each other so as to open the opening 53 of the slide rail, and flattened relative to each other so as to close the opening 53 of the slide rail. That is to say, if there are multiple folded parts 50, the structures of any two adjacent folded parts 50 can be similar to those shown in Figures 40-49.

图50-图63示出了安装弹性模块的另一些可能的实施方式。Figures 50-63 illustrate other possible implementations of mounting elastic modules.

参考图50,沙发床包括主体框架和多个弹性模块400。主体框架 可以包括座位部和/或靠背部。主体框架又可以包括多个主体单元 50a。具体地,座位部包括沿纵向排布的两个主体单元50a,靠背部也 包括沿纵向排布的两个主体单元50a。每一个主体单元50a包括多个 沿纵向延伸的纵向梁,纵向梁也可以被称作滑轨梁。任意相邻的两个 滑轨梁52能够共同构成一条滑轨。并且,每一个滑轨的两个滑轨梁 52上设置有沿其整体延伸的第一卡扣结构,弹簧支架的底部设置有第 二卡扣结构404,弹性模块400能够沿垂直于由两个滑轨梁52的延伸 方向共同限定的平面被按压安装至滑轨。当弹性模块400安装在滑轨 上时第一卡扣结构和第二卡扣结构404彼此卡扣配合以仅允许弹性模 块400以沿滑轨滑动的方式相对于滑轨梁52移动。Referring to FIG. 50 , the sofa bed includes a main body frame and a plurality of elastic modules 400 . The body frame may include a seat portion and/or a back portion. The body frame may in turn include a plurality of body units 50a. Specifically, the seat portion includes two main body units 50a arranged longitudinally, and the backrest portion also includes two main body units 50a arranged longitudinally. Each main body unit 50a includes a plurality of longitudinal beams extending longitudinally, and the longitudinal beams may also be referred to as slide rail beams. Any adjacent two slide rail beams 52 can jointly form a slide rail. Moreover, the two slide rail beams 52 of each slide rail are provided with a first buckle structure extending along it as a whole, and the bottom of the spring bracket is provided with a second buckle structure 404, and the elastic module 400 can be perpendicular to the The plane defined by the extension directions of the slide rail beams 52 is press-fitted to the slide rail. When the elastic module 400 is installed on the slide rail, the first buckle structure and the second buckle structure 404 snap fit with each other to only allow the elastic module 400 to move relative to the slide rail beam 52 in a sliding manner along the slide rail.

可以理解,在弹性模块400沿垂直于由两个滑轨梁52的延伸方 向共同限定的平面(即,向下)被按压安装至滑轨的过程中,弹性模 块400的和滑轨梁52接触的底座401的部分会发生轻微形变,在安 装完成后形变消失,从而弹性模块400无法从滑轨上脱离。换句话说, 在弹性模块400还未安装到滑轨上时,弹性模块400的底座401的结 构是和滑轨梁52干涉的,若不对弹性模块400施加向下的压力以使 其形变,那么弹性模块400无法安装到滑轨上。It can be understood that when the elastic module 400 is pressed and mounted to the slide rail perpendicular to the plane defined by the extension directions of the two slide rail beams 52 (that is, downward), the elastic module 400 contacts the slide rail beam 52 The part of the base 401 will be slightly deformed, and the deformation will disappear after the installation is completed, so that the elastic module 400 cannot be separated from the slide rail. In other words, when the elastic module 400 is not installed on the slide rail, the structure of the base 401 of the elastic module 400 interferes with the slide rail beam 52, if no downward pressure is applied to the elastic module 400 to deform it, then The elastic module 400 cannot be installed on the slide rail.

优选地,参考图53,第一卡扣结构包括在轨道梁52的顶表面上 沿滑轨梁52延伸(即垂直于图53的纸面方向延伸)的凹槽52a,第 二卡扣结构404包括从弹性模块400的底座401的顶表面向外并朝向 凹槽52a伸出的凸起52a。Preferably, referring to FIG. 53 , the first buckle structure includes a groove 52a extending along the slide rail beam 52 (that is, extending perpendicular to the paper direction of FIG. 53 ) on the top surface of the track beam 52, and the second buckle structure 404 The elastic module 400 includes a protrusion 52a protruding outward from the top surface of the base 401 toward the groove 52a.

优选地,继续参考图53,第一卡扣结构还包括滑轨梁的底表面 52b,第二卡扣结构404包括从底座401向下伸出的延伸结构,延伸 结构的底部设置有向外突出的扣勾404b,扣勾404b被构造为能够扣 合在滑轨梁的底表面52b。并且,在所述底座401的和所述滑轨梁52接合的一个侧边上均设置两个所述延伸结构和位于两个所述延伸结 构之间的一个凸起52a。Preferably, continuing to refer to FIG. 53, the first buckle structure further includes a bottom surface 52b of the slide rail beam, the second buckle structure 404 includes an extension structure protruding downward from the base 401, and the bottom of the extension structure is provided with an outwardly protruding The buckle 404b is configured to be able to be buckled on the bottom surface 52b of the slide rail beam. In addition, two extension structures and a protrusion 52a between the two extension structures are provided on one side of the base 401 that is connected to the slide rail beam 52 .

更优选地,同时参考图53、55、56,所述凹槽52a的宽度被构造 为能够容纳并排的两个所述凸起52a,以使得每一个所述滑轨梁52 的两侧的两个所述弹性模块400的各自的所述凸起52a能够相对于彼 此独立地在所述凹槽52a内滑动。也就是说,所述滑轨梁52被构造 为使得所述第一卡扣结构能够同时接合所述滑轨梁52的两侧的两个 所述弹性模块400的所述第二卡扣结构404,并且在接合状态下,所 述滑轨梁52的两侧的两个所述弹性模块400能够相对于彼此独立地 沿其各自轨道滑动。More preferably, referring to FIGS. 53, 55, and 56 at the same time, the width of the groove 52a is configured to accommodate two of the protrusions 52a side by side, so that the two sides of each of the two sides of the slide rail beam 52 The respective protrusions 52a of the two elastic modules 400 can slide in the grooves 52a independently relative to each other. That is to say, the slide rail beam 52 is configured so that the first buckle structure can simultaneously engage the second buckle structures 404 of the two elastic modules 400 on both sides of the slide rail beam 52 , and in the engaged state, the two elastic modules 400 on both sides of the slide rail beam 52 can slide independently relative to each other along their respective tracks.

滑轨梁52的截面构型还可以具有其他优选设置。例如,参考图 54B和图54C,所述滑轨梁的底表面52b上设置也设置有凹槽52a, 扣勾404b被构造为能够勾入所述凹槽52a。并且,所述滑轨梁的底表 面52b上的凹槽52a和顶表面上的凹槽52a对称地设置,并且所述滑 轨梁52同时被构造为关于由所述滑轨梁52的顶表面上的凹槽52a的 最底端和所述滑轨梁的底表面52b上的凹槽52a的最顶端共同限定的 平面对称。如图54C所示,所述滑轨梁52的左右两个侧面为平面, 或者如图54B所示,所述滑轨梁52的左右两个侧面为外凸的弧面,所述弹性模块400的所述底座401的和所述外凸的弧面对应的部分为 内凹的弧面。The cross-sectional configuration of the slide rail beam 52 may also have other preferred settings. For example, referring to FIG. 54B and FIG. 54C, a groove 52a is also provided on the bottom surface 52b of the slide rail beam, and the buckle 404b is configured to be hooked into the groove 52a. And, the groove 52a on the bottom surface 52b of the described slide rail beam and the groove 52a on the top surface are arranged symmetrically, and the described slide rail beam 52 is configured as about by the top surface of the described slide rail beam 52 The bottommost end of the groove 52a on the upper surface and the uppermost end of the groove 52a on the bottom surface 52b of the slide rail beam are jointly defined to be symmetrical to a plane. As shown in FIG. 54C, the left and right sides of the slide rail beam 52 are planes, or as shown in FIG. 54B, the left and right sides of the slide rail beam 52 are convex arc surfaces, and the elastic module 400 The portion of the base 401 corresponding to the convex arc surface is a concave arc surface.

或者,在其他未示出的实施方式中,所述第一卡扣结构包括在所 述滑轨梁52的顶表面上沿所述滑轨梁52延伸的凸起52a,所述第二 卡扣结构404包括设置在所述弹性模块400的底座401的顶表面的边 缘处的面向所述凸起52a的凹槽52a。Or, in other unshown embodiments, the first buckle structure includes a protrusion 52 a extending along the slide rail beam 52 on the top surface of the slide rail beam 52 , and the second buckle The structure 404 includes a groove 52 a facing the protrusion 52 a provided at the edge of the top surface of the base 401 of the elastic module 400 .

图57-图63示出了在沙发床的床架上安装弹性模块400的过程示 意图。首先将一个弹性模块400向下按压至由一对滑轨梁52形成的 滑轨,当弹性模块400安装到滑轨上之后,该弹性模块400能够在滑 轨上沿纵向方向滑动。之后可以在滑轨上安装后续的弹性模块400, 如图58-图59所示。参考图61,在一个滑轨上安装弹性模块400的 同时,在其他滑轨上可以同时以按压的方式安装弹性模块400,且相 邻滑轨的弹性模块400,虽然会和同一根滑轨梁52接合,但是处于相 邻滑轨上的弹性模块400能够相对于彼此独立地滑动,其各自的滑动 不会彼此影响。图62示出了座位部或靠背部的一个主体单元50a已 经安装完成所有的弹性模块400的示意图,图63示出了该座位部或 靠背部的两个主体单元50a都已经安装完成所有弹性模块400的示意 图。Fig. 57-Fig. 63 show the schematic diagram of the process of installing the elastic module 400 on the bed frame of the sofa bed. First, an elastic module 400 is pressed down to the slide rail formed by a pair of slide rail beams 52, and after the elastic module 400 is installed on the slide rail, the elastic module 400 can slide longitudinally on the slide rail. Afterwards, subsequent elastic modules 400 can be installed on the slide rails, as shown in FIGS. 58-59 . Referring to Fig. 61, while the elastic module 400 is installed on one slide rail, the elastic module 400 can be installed on other slide rails in a pressing manner at the same time, and the elastic module 400 of the adjacent slide rail will be connected to the same slide rail beam 52, but the elastic modules 400 on adjacent slide rails can slide independently relative to each other, and their respective sliding will not affect each other. Fig. 62 shows a schematic diagram of a main body unit 50a of the seat part or the back part having been installed and all elastic modules 400 have been installed, and Fig. 63 shows that two main body units 50a of the seat part or the back part have been installed and all elastic modules have been installed 400 schematic.

需要说明的是,本发明中所提到的所有实施方式可以结合起来, 任意两项或多项实施方式结合起来而得到的技术方案都在本发明所 要求保护的范围内。例如,可以存在一沙发床,其既具有如图16-23 所示的托架,又具有如图24-图26所示的网板和单元框架的单元结构, 同时具有如图30-37所示的可折叠或拆卸的扶手架,并且还能够以图 38A-图49所示的方式安装弹性模块,并且/或者以图50-图63所示的 方式安装弹性模块。需要进一步说明的是,图38A-图49所示的弹性 模块安装方式,和图50-图63所示的弹性模块的安装方式并不冲突, 其二者可以同时存在,也就是说,弹性模块可以以两种方式被安装在 沙发床上。It should be noted that all the implementations mentioned in the present invention can be combined, and any technical solution obtained by combining any two or more implementations is within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention. For example, there may be a sofa bed, which not only has the bracket shown in Figures 16-23, but also has the unit structure of the mesh panel and the unit frame as shown in Figures 24-26, and has the same structure as shown in Figures 30-37. The foldable or detachable armrest frame shown, and the elastic module can also be installed in the manner shown in Figure 38A-Figure 49, and/or the elastic module can be installed in the manner shown in Figure 50-Figure 63. It should be further explained that the installation methods of the elastic modules shown in Figure 38A-Figure 49 do not conflict with the installation methods of the elastic modules shown in Figure 50-Figure 63, and the two can exist at the same time, that is to say, the elastic module Can be installed on the sofa bed in two ways.

本发明提供的沙发床在两个使用状态之间的切换易于实现、方便 操作。并且在预定切换过程和预定使用过程中,座位部和靠背部之间 的夹角能够锁定,以提高操作的可靠性;在切换操作中通过销在沿具 有横向分量和竖直分量的延伸方向的滑槽内滑动,也能够减轻使用者 的操作负担、快捷省力地实现切换作业。为了实现主体框架在沙发构 型和床构型之间的切换,靠背部和座位部的连接处设置有三部段形式 的铰链;沙发床的底部支撑结构上还设置有支撑管,其既能够在沙发 床用作沙发时支撑主体框架又能在沙发床用作床时支撑主体框架;主 体框架可以包括床板框和钢丝网板,其二者能够巧妙接合并拆开;扶 手架也可以被拆分折叠从而方便收纳和运输。并且,沙发床上可以设 置多个可拆卸的弹性模块,弹性模块的安装较为简单、便于操作,使 用者可人工地安装以获得具有较好舒适度的沙发床。为了安装弹簧模 块,主体框架被设置为可对折,且用于安装弹簧模块的滑道在对折处 开口以允许弹簧模块进入滑道,当主体框架重新平铺后开口闭合从而 避免弹簧模块脱落;弹簧模块也可以被构造为直接从上到下地按压至 轨道上,这样的设置使得相邻的弹簧模块不会彼此影响。The switch between the two use states of the sofa bed provided by the invention is easy to realize and convenient to operate. And in the predetermined switching process and the predetermined use process, the angle between the seat part and the back part can be locked to improve the reliability of the operation; Sliding in the chute can also reduce the user's operating burden and realize switching operations quickly and labor-saving. In order to realize the switching of the main frame between the sofa configuration and the bed configuration, a hinge in the form of three sections is provided at the junction of the backrest and the seat; a support tube is also provided on the bottom support structure of the sofa bed, which can be used in both The main frame is supported when the sofa bed is used as a sofa and can also be supported when the sofa bed is used as a bed; the main frame can include a bed frame and a steel wire mesh panel, which can be skillfully joined and disassembled; the armrest frame can also be disassembled Folds for easy storage and transport. Moreover, a plurality of detachable elastic modules can be arranged on the sofa bed, and the installation of the elastic modules is relatively simple and easy to operate, and the user can manually install them to obtain a sofa bed with better comfort. In order to install the spring module, the main frame is set to be folded in half, and the slideway for installing the spring module is opened at the folded place to allow the spring module to enter the slideway. When the main frame is re-tiled, the opening is closed to prevent the spring module from falling off; the spring The modules can also be configured to be pressed directly onto the track from top to bottom, such that adjacent spring modules do not interfere with each other.

本发明的多种实施方式的以上描述出于描述的目的提供给相关 领域的一个普通技术人员。不意图将本发明排他或局限于单个公开的 实施方式。如上所述,以上教导的领域中的普通技术人员将明白本发 明的多种替代和变型。因此,虽然具体描述了一些替代实施方式,本 领域普通技术人员将明白或相对容易地开发其他实施方式。本发明旨 在包括这里描述的本发明的所有替代、改型和变型,以及落入以上描 述的本发明的精神和范围内的其他实施方式。The foregoing description of various embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art. It is not intended that the invention be exclusive or limited to a single disclosed embodiment. As noted above, many alternatives and modifications to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art of the above teachings. Thus, while a few alternative implementations have been described in detail, other implementations will be apparent or relatively readily developed by those of ordinary skill in the art. The present invention is intended to embrace all alternatives, modifications and variations of the invention described herein, as well as other embodiments that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention described above.

Claims (9)

1.一种沙发床,其特征在于,所述沙发床包括多个主体单元,每一个主体单元包括:1. a sofa bed, is characterized in that, described sofa bed comprises a plurality of main body units, and each main body unit comprises: 单元框架,所述单元框架的内侧上边缘形成有台阶部;A unit frame, the inner upper edge of the unit frame is formed with a stepped portion; 单元网板,所述单元网板包括围绕其外边缘形成的边框,所述边框能够搭置在所述单元框架的所述台阶部上,a unit net plate, the unit net plate includes a frame formed around its outer edge, the frame can be placed on the step portion of the unit frame, 其中,所述单元框架的四周还安装有多个拨片,所述拨片被构造为能够被操作以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,在所述第一位置,所述拨片遮挡在所述边框的顶部以阻止所述单元网板从所述单元框架脱离;在所述第二位置,所述拨片离开所述边框的顶部以允许将所述单元网板从所述单元框架取下。Wherein, a plurality of paddles are installed around the unit frame, and the paddles are configured to be operated to move between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the paddles Covering the top of the frame to prevent the cell mesh from disengaging from the cell frame; in the second position, the paddle is clear of the top of the frame to allow the cell mesh to be removed from the cell Frame removed. 2.根据权利要求1所述的沙发床,其特征在于,所述拨片经由沿与所述主体单元的整体延伸方向相垂直的销连接在所述单元框架上并能够绕所述销转动。2 . The sofa bed according to claim 1 , wherein the pick piece is connected to the unit frame via a pin perpendicular to the overall extension direction of the main body unit and can rotate around the pin. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的沙发床,其特征在于,每一个所述主体单元为多边形结构,在所述多边形结构的每一个角处均设置有所述拨片。3 . The sofa bed according to claim 1 , wherein each of the main body units is a polygonal structure, and each corner of the polygonal structure is provided with the pick piece. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1-3中任意一项所述的沙发床,其特征在于,所述沙发床主体包括彼此相邻地设置的座位部和靠背部,所述座位部和靠背部能够围绕铰链机构折叠或放平,从而使得所述沙发床主体在床构形和沙发构形之间变换,所述座位部和所述靠背部分别包括至少一个所述主体单元。4. The sofa bed according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the sofa bed body comprises a seat portion and a back portion disposed adjacent to each other, the seat portion and the back portion being capable of surrounding a hinge A mechanism folds or lays flat such that the main body of the sofa bed transforms between a bed configuration and a sofa configuration, the seat portion and the back portion each comprising at least one of the main body units. 5.根据权利要求4所述的沙发床,其特征在于,所述座位部和靠背部均形成为矩形结构,所述座位部和所述靠背部的各自的一条纵向边缘对接在一起,并且所述座位部和所述靠背部各自包括沿其纵向方向排布的两个所述主体单元。5. The sofa bed according to claim 4, characterized in that, the seat portion and the back portion are all formed into a rectangular structure, and respective longitudinal edges of the seat portion and the back portion are butted together, and the The seat portion and the back portion each include two of the main body units arranged in a longitudinal direction thereof. 6.根据权利要求4所述的沙发床,其特征在于,所述沙发床包括扶手架,所述扶手架沿纵向方向分别设置在所述沙发床主体的两侧,并且通过所述铰链机构与所述沙发床主体相连,其中,所述扶手架中的每一个上分别形成有滑道,使得所述铰链机构的运动受到所述滑道的引导,6. The sofa bed according to claim 4, characterized in that, the sofa bed comprises an armrest frame, and the armrest frame is respectively arranged on both sides of the sofa bed body along the longitudinal direction, and is connected with the hinge mechanism through the hinge mechanism. The main body of the sofa bed is connected, wherein a slideway is formed on each of the armrest frames, so that the movement of the hinge mechanism is guided by the slideway, 其中,所述沙发床被构造为当所述靠背部和座位部围绕所述铰链机构彼此相对地枢轴转动时能够将所述靠背部相对于座位部按预定夹角锁定,并在锁定状态下能够使所述铰链机构在所述滑道的引导下带动所述沙发床主体移位。Wherein, the sofa bed is configured to lock the backrest at a predetermined angle relative to the seat when the backrest and the seat pivot relative to each other around the hinge mechanism, and in the locked state The hinge mechanism can drive the main body of the sofa bed to move under the guidance of the slideway. 7.根据权利要求4所述的沙发床,其特征在于,所述铰链机构包括:7. The sofa bed according to claim 4, wherein the hinge mechanism comprises: 座位部连接杆,所述座位部连接杆附接在所述座位部的横向侧边缘并且沿所述横向侧边缘延伸;a seat portion connecting rod attached to and extending along a lateral side edge of the seat portion; 靠背部连接杆,所述靠背部连接杆附接在所述靠背部的与所述座位部的横向侧边缘同侧的横向边缘并且沿所述靠背部的横向侧边缘延伸;a backrest connecting rod attached to a lateral edge of the backrest on the same side as the lateral side edge of the seat portion and extending along the lateral side edge of the backrest; 枢轴,所述枢轴连接所述座位部连接杆和靠背部连接杆,使得所述靠背部和所述座位部能够相对于彼此地枢转。A pivot connecting the seat portion connecting rod and the back portion connecting rod such that the back portion and the seat portion can pivot relative to each other. 8.根据权利要求4所述的沙发床,其特征在于,所述沙发床主体被构造为当所述座位部在锁定状态下被操作以朝向所述靠背部枢转时能够解除所述座位部连接杆和所述靠背部连接杆之间的锁定。8. The sofa bed according to claim 4, wherein the sofa bed body is configured to release the seat portion when the seat portion is operated to pivot toward the backrest in the locked state. Locking between the connecting rod and the backrest connecting rod. 9.根据权利要求8所述的沙发床,其特征在于,所述座位部连接杆和所述靠背部连接杆中的一个上设置有棘轮,所述座位部连接杆和所述靠背部连接杆中的另一个上设置有棘爪,所述棘轮和所述棘爪相互配合以使得靠背部相对于座位部按预定夹角锁定。9. The sofa bed according to claim 8, wherein a ratchet is arranged on one of the connecting rod of the seat part and the connecting rod of the back part, and the connecting rod of the seat part and the connecting rod of the back part The other one is provided with a pawl, and the ratchet and the pawl cooperate with each other so that the backrest is locked at a predetermined angle relative to the seat.
CN202110474389.3A 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 sofa bed Pending CN115251641A (en)

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