CN115224626A - A chassis car drive mechanism for low-voltage switchgear - Google Patents
A chassis car drive mechanism for low-voltage switchgear Download PDFInfo
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- CN115224626A CN115224626A CN202210938122.XA CN202210938122A CN115224626A CN 115224626 A CN115224626 A CN 115224626A CN 202210938122 A CN202210938122 A CN 202210938122A CN 115224626 A CN115224626 A CN 115224626A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B11/00—Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
- H02B11/12—Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
- H02B11/127—Withdrawal mechanism
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于开关柜技术领域,具体为一种用于低压开关柜的底盘车驱动机构。The invention belongs to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a chassis vehicle driving mechanism for low-voltage switch cabinets.
背景技术Background technique
开关柜的主要作用是在电力系统进行发电、输电、配电和电能转换的过程中,进行开合、控制和保护用电设备,开关柜内的部件主要有断路器、隔离开关、负荷开关、操作机构、互感器以及各种保护装置等组成,开关柜的分类方法很多,如通过断路器安装方式可以分为移开式开关柜和固定式开关柜;或按照柜体结构的不同,可分为敞开式开关柜、金属封闭开关柜、和金属封闭铠装式开关柜;根据电压等级不同又可分为高压开关柜,低压开关柜等,主要适用于发电厂、变电站、石油化工、冶金轧钢、轻工纺织、厂矿企业和住宅小区、高层建筑等各种不同场合。The main function of the switch cabinet is to switch, control and protect the electrical equipment in the process of power generation, transmission, distribution and power conversion in the power system. The components in the switch cabinet mainly include circuit breakers, isolation switches, load switches, It is composed of operating mechanism, transformer and various protection devices. There are many classification methods for switchgear. For example, the circuit breaker installation method can be divided into removable switchgear and fixed switchgear; or according to the structure of the cabinet, it can be divided into It is open switchgear, metal-enclosed switchgear, and metal-enclosed armored switchgear; according to different voltage levels, it can be divided into high-voltage switchgear, low-voltage switchgear, etc., mainly suitable for power plants, substations, petrochemicals, metallurgical steel rolling , light industry and textile, factories and mines, residential quarters, high-rise buildings and other occasions.
现有的开关柜,往往需要高精度的底盘车,但是现有的底盘车多数采用锁紧结构和丝杆结构联动使用,在实际的使用过程中发现,现有的驱动结构存在误触和卡死的问题,最终使得需要断路的过程中无法实现快速结束连接,极易导致安全事故,且锁定后,底盘车存在晃动和移动偏移,极易产生脱离锁定,在电性连接的过程中,存在不稳定状态,极易产生虚接。Existing switch cabinets often require high-precision chassis vehicles, but most of the existing chassis vehicles are used in conjunction with a locking structure and a screw structure. The problem of death finally makes it impossible to quickly end the connection during the process of breaking the circuit, which can easily lead to safety accidents. After locking, the chassis will shake and move offset, which is very easy to break out of the lock. In the process of electrical connection, There is an unstable state, and it is easy to produce virtual connections.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明采用的技术方案如下:一种用于低压开关柜的底盘车驱动机构,包括:The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: a chassis vehicle driving mechanism for a low-voltage switch cabinet, comprising:
底盘车主体与移动板,所述移动板滑动嵌设于底盘车主体的内部处;a chassis main body and a moving plate, wherein the moving plate is slidably embedded in the interior of the chassis main body;
锁定组件,设于底盘车主体的内壁处,其中:所述锁定组件设置有两组,每组所述锁定组件均包括锁定孔、轨道、锁定杆、调整槽、驱动杆、吊环、卡扣、锁定螺栓、锁定筒与传动组件,所述锁定孔开设于移动板的外壁两侧处,所述轨道嵌设于移动板的内壁处,所述锁定杆嵌设于底盘车主体的外壁一侧处,所述调整槽开设于锁定杆的内壁处,所述吊环滑动嵌设于调整槽的内壁处,所述驱动杆转动嵌设于吊环的内壁处,所述卡扣转动嵌设于调整槽的内壁处,所述锁定螺栓固定设置于驱动杆的一端处,所述锁定筒固定设置于移动板的内壁顶部处,所述锁定螺栓与锁定筒相互匹配,所述传动组件设于底盘车主体的外壁底部处。The locking assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the main body of the chassis, wherein: the locking assembly is provided with two groups, and each group of the locking assembly includes a locking hole, a track, a locking rod, an adjustment groove, a driving rod, a lifting ring, a buckle, Locking bolts, locking cylinders and transmission assemblies, the locking holes are opened at both sides of the outer wall of the moving plate, the rails are embedded in the inner wall of the moving plate, and the locking rods are embedded at one side of the outer wall of the chassis main body , the adjustment groove is opened at the inner wall of the locking rod, the lifting ring is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the adjustment groove, the driving rod is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the lifting ring, and the buckle is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the adjustment groove At the inner wall, the locking bolt is fixedly arranged at one end of the drive rod, the locking cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the moving plate, the locking bolt and the locking cylinder are matched with each other, and the transmission assembly is arranged on the main body of the chassis. at the bottom of the outer wall.
进一步的,所述传动组件包括移动槽、驱动滑轮、导向滑轮与驱动绳。Further, the transmission assembly includes a moving groove, a driving pulley, a guiding pulley and a driving rope.
进一步的,所述移动槽开设于底盘车主体的内壁处,所述驱动滑轮通过转轴与移动槽转动嵌设于移动板的外壁底部处。Further, the moving groove is opened at the inner wall of the chassis main body, and the driving pulley is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the outer wall of the moving plate through the rotating shaft and the moving groove.
进一步的,所述导向滑轮通过转轴转动插设与底盘车主体的外壁底部两侧处,所述驱动绳的两端分别缠绕于驱动滑轮的内壁处,所述驱动绳的一端中心处缠绕于驱动滑轮的内壁处。Further, the guide pulley is inserted into both sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the main body of the chassis through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the two ends of the driving rope are respectively wound on the inner wall of the driving pulley, and the center of one end of the driving rope is wound on the driving rope. the inner wall of the pulley.
进一步的,所述驱动绳的两端固定设置于吊环的外壁处。Further, both ends of the driving rope are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the hoisting ring.
进一步的,所述移动板的外壁底部两侧均固定设置有滑块,且滑块的内壁螺纹连接有丝杆,所述丝杆转动嵌设于轨道的内壁处。Further, sliding blocks are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the moving plate, and the inner wall of the sliding block is threadedly connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the track.
进一步的,所述轨道的外壁顶部开设有限位槽,所述底盘车主体的内壁两侧均通过转轴转动嵌设有滚轮。Further, the top of the outer wall of the track is provided with a limiting groove, and the two sides of the inner wall of the chassis main body are rotated and embedded with rollers through a rotating shaft.
进一步的,所述滚轮的外壁贴合于移动板的外壁底部边缘处。Further, the outer wall of the roller is attached to the bottom edge of the outer wall of the moving plate.
进一步的,所述底盘车主体的内壁两侧均开设有散热孔。Further, both sides of the inner wall of the chassis main body are provided with cooling holes.
进一步的,所述移动板的外壁顶部两侧均开设有安装槽,且安装槽的内壁底部均开设有透气槽。Further, both sides of the top of the outer wall of the moving plate are provided with installation grooves, and the bottom of the inner wall of the installation grooves are provided with ventilation grooves.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明的有益效果是:To sum up, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明中,通过锁定组件,可以实现稳定的移动板锁定,避免在使用的过程中,由于丝杆旋转,带动移动板移动,避免人为误触,导致的移动板移动,导致开关柜断路,且利用锁定螺栓和锁定筒,可以实现稳定的,移动板锁定,避免丝杆的移动精度变化,导致的电性连接不稳定,保持电性连接的状态。In the present invention, through the locking assembly, stable locking of the moving plate can be achieved, avoiding the movement of the moving plate due to the rotation of the lead screw during the use process, avoiding the movement of the moving plate caused by the accidental touch, and causing the switch cabinet to be disconnected, and Using locking bolts and locking cylinders, it is possible to achieve stable, moving plate locking, to avoid changes in the movement accuracy of the lead screw, resulting in unstable electrical connection, and to maintain the state of electrical connection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种用于低压开关柜的底盘车驱动机构第一视角的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a chassis vehicle drive mechanism for a low-voltage switchgear of the present invention from a first perspective;
图2为本发明一种用于低压开关柜的底盘车驱动机构第二视角的立体图;2 is a perspective view of a chassis vehicle driving mechanism for a low-voltage switchgear of the present invention from a second perspective;
图3为本发明一种用于低压开关柜的底盘车驱动机构第三视角的立体图;3 is a perspective view of a chassis vehicle driving mechanism for a low-voltage switchgear of the present invention from a third perspective;
图4为本发明一种用于低压开关柜的底盘车驱动机构的剖视示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a chassis vehicle driving mechanism for a low-voltage switchgear of the present invention;
图5为本发明一种用于低压开关柜的底盘车驱动机构第四视角的立体图。5 is a perspective view of a chassis vehicle driving mechanism for a low-voltage switchgear according to the present invention from a fourth perspective.
图中标记:1、底盘车主体;2、移动板;3、轨道;4、锁定杆;5、吊环;6、卡扣;7、锁定螺栓;8、驱动滑轮;9、导向滑轮;10、驱动绳;11、锁定筒;12、滑块;13、丝杆;101、滚轮;102、散热孔;103、移动槽;201、安装槽;202、透气槽;203、锁定孔;301、限位槽;401、调整槽;402、驱动杆。Markings in the figure: 1. Chassis body; 2. Moving plate; 3. Track; 4. Locking rod; 5. Lifting ring; 6. Buckle; 7. Locking bolt; 8. Driving pulley; 9. Guide pulley; 10. Drive rope; 11, locking cylinder; 12, slider; 13, lead screw; 101, roller; 102, cooling hole; 103, moving groove; 201, installation groove; 202, ventilation groove; 203, locking hole; 301, limit Position slot; 401, adjustment slot; 402, drive rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
实施例一Example 1
参照图1-图5:一种用于低压开关柜的底盘车驱动机构,包括:Referring to Figures 1 to 5: a chassis vehicle drive mechanism for low-voltage switchgear, including:
底盘车主体1与移动板2,移动板2滑动嵌设于底盘车主体1的内部处;the chassis main body 1 and the moving
锁定组件,设于底盘车主体1的内壁处,其中:锁定组件设置有两组,每组锁定组件均包括锁定孔203、轨道3、锁定杆4、调整槽401、驱动杆402、吊环5、卡扣6、锁定螺栓7、锁定筒11与传动组件,通过锁定组件,可以实现稳定的移动板2锁定,避免在使用的过程中,由于丝杆13旋转,带动移动板2移动,避免人为误触,导致的移动板2移动,导致开关柜断路,且利用锁定螺栓7和锁定筒11,可以实现稳定的,移动板2锁定,避免丝杆13的移动精度变化,导致的电性连接不稳定,保持电性连接的状态,锁定孔203开设于移动板2的外壁两侧处,轨道3嵌设于移动板2的内壁处,锁定杆4嵌设于底盘车主体1的外壁一侧处,调整槽401开设于锁定杆4的内壁处,吊环5滑动嵌设于调整槽401的内壁处,驱动杆402转动嵌设于吊环5的内壁处,卡扣6转动嵌设于调整槽401的内壁处,锁定螺栓7固定设置于驱动杆402的一端处,锁定筒11固定设置于移动板2的内壁顶部处,锁定螺栓7与锁定筒11相互匹配,传动组件设于底盘车主体1的外壁底部处。The locking assembly is located at the inner wall of the chassis main body 1, wherein: the locking assembly is provided with two groups, each group of locking assemblies includes a
照图1-图5:传动组件包括移动槽103、驱动滑轮8、导向滑轮9与驱动绳10,移动槽103开设于底盘车主体1的内壁处,驱动滑轮8通过转轴与移动槽103转动嵌设于移动板2的外壁底部处,导向滑轮9通过转轴转动插设与底盘车主体1的外壁底部两侧处,导向滑轮9,可以实现稳定的驱动绳10牵引移动,驱动绳10的两端分别缠绕于驱动滑轮8的内壁处,驱动绳10的一端中心处缠绕于驱动滑轮8的内壁处,驱动绳10的两端固定设置于吊环5的外壁处,移动板2的外壁底部两侧均固定设置有滑块12,且滑块12的内壁螺纹连接有丝杆13,丝杆13转动嵌设于轨道3的内壁处,轨道3的外壁顶部开设有限位槽301,底盘车主体1的内壁两侧均通过转轴转动嵌设有滚轮101,滚轮101的外壁贴合于移动板2的外壁底部边缘处,底盘车主体1的内壁两侧均开设有散热孔102,移动板2的外壁顶部两侧均开设有安装槽201,且安装槽201的内壁底部均开设有透气槽202。1-5: the transmission assembly includes a moving
工作原理:working principle:
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.
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