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CN1152053C - Method for induction and prepn. of epitope idiosyncratic monoclonal antibody by using epitope polypeptide - Google Patents

Method for induction and prepn. of epitope idiosyncratic monoclonal antibody by using epitope polypeptide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1152053C
CN1152053C CNB991238087A CN99123808A CN1152053C CN 1152053 C CN1152053 C CN 1152053C CN B991238087 A CNB991238087 A CN B991238087A CN 99123808 A CN99123808 A CN 99123808A CN 1152053 C CN1152053 C CN 1152053C
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epitope
polypeptide
monoclonal antibody
polypeptides
epitope polypeptide
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CN1259524A (en
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陈应华
肖翌
田海军
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

本发明属于生物工程技术领域,涉及用表位多肽诱导/制备表位特异性的单克隆抗体的方法。本发明首先人工合成带有天然蛋白或基因重组蛋白上的特定表位的表位多肽;其一个或多个表位经常是以重复的形式出现在人工合成的多肽(即表位多肽)上;其表位多肽耦联到载体蛋白或载体多肽上;其表位多肽的耦联物配以适合的佐剂免疫动物;采用常规的细胞融合技术制备杂交瘤。本发明能够在没有天然蛋白或基因重组的蛋白的条件下,高效地直接诱导/制备出预先确定的表位特异性单克隆抗体。The invention belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, and relates to a method for inducing/preparing epitope-specific monoclonal antibodies with epitope polypeptides. The present invention first artificially synthesizes epitope polypeptides with specific epitopes on natural proteins or gene recombinant proteins; one or more epitopes often appear on artificially synthesized polypeptides (i.e. epitope polypeptides) in repeated forms; The epitope polypeptide is coupled to the carrier protein or the carrier polypeptide; the epitope polypeptide conjugate is matched with a suitable adjuvant to immunize animals; the conventional cell fusion technique is used to prepare hybridomas. The present invention can directly induce/prepare the predetermined epitope-specific monoclonal antibody efficiently and efficiently without natural protein or genetically recombined protein.

Description

用表位多肽诱导/制备表位特异性的单克隆抗体的方法Method for inducing/preparing epitope-specific monoclonal antibody with epitope polypeptide

技术领域    本发明属于生物工程技术领域,特别涉及表位特异性的单克隆抗体制备及生产。Technical Field The present invention belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, in particular to the preparation and production of epitope-specific monoclonal antibodies.

背景技术    单克隆抗体技术(杂交瘤技术)是1975年发明的,1984年获得诺贝尔奖。该技术对生命科学和医学研究产生了划时代的影响,使疾病的诊断和治疗技术产生了革命性变化,并且造就了全球每年百亿美元的产业。目前通行的单克隆抗体技术是利用天然蛋白或基因重组的蛋白免疫动物,然后通过细胞融合技术制备分泌单克隆抗体的杂交瘤克隆。Background technology Monoclonal antibody technology (hybridoma technology) was invented in 1975 and won the Nobel Prize in 1984. This technology has had an epoch-making impact on life science and medical research, revolutionized the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, and created a global industry worth tens of billions of dollars per year. The current monoclonal antibody technology is to immunize animals with natural proteins or genetically recombined proteins, and then prepare hybridoma clones that secrete monoclonal antibodies through cell fusion technology.

现行单克隆抗体技术有无法克服的两个难题:其一,天然蛋白或基因重组的蛋白无法得到或很难提取,因而不能制备单克隆抗体;其二,往往要经过大量筛选才能得到分离得到需要的表位特异性的单克隆抗体。There are two insurmountable problems in the current monoclonal antibody technology: first, the natural protein or genetically recombined protein cannot be obtained or is difficult to extract, so the monoclonal antibody cannot be prepared; epitope-specific monoclonal antibodies.

发明内容    本发明的目的是为解决已有技术存在的难题,提出用表位多肽诱导/制备表位特异性的单克隆抗体的方法,能够在没有天然蛋白或基因重组的蛋白的条件下,高效地直接诱导/制备出预先确定的表位特异性单克隆抗体。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and propose a method for inducing/preparing epitope-specific monoclonal antibodies with epitope polypeptides, which can efficiently Direct induction/production of predetermined epitope-specific monoclonal antibodies.

本发明提出的用表位多肽诱导/制备表位特异性的单克隆抗体的方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:The method for inducing/preparing epitope-specific monoclonal antibodies with epitope polypeptides proposed by the present invention is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

1)人工合成带有天然蛋白或基因重组蛋白上的重复表位多肽C-(GPGRAFY)41) Artificially synthesized polypeptide C-(GPGRAFY) 4 with repeated epitopes on natural proteins or recombinant proteins;

2)所说的表位经常是以重复的形式出现在人工合成的多肽(即表位多肽)上;2) The said epitope often appears on the artificially synthesized polypeptide (i.e. epitope polypeptide) in repeated form;

3)所说的表位多肽耦联到载体蛋白或载体多肽上;3) The epitope polypeptide is coupled to a carrier protein or carrier polypeptide;

4)所说的表位多肽的耦联物配以适合佐剂免疫动物;4) The conjugate of the epitope polypeptide is matched with a suitable adjuvant to immunize animals;

5)采用常规的细胞融合技术制备杂交瘤。5) Hybridomas were prepared using conventional cell fusion techniques.

发明的效果:我们已经使用该项技术成功地制备了两株表位特异性的单克隆抗体。Effects of the invention: We have successfully prepared two epitope-specific monoclonal antibodies using this technique.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例:制备GPGRAFY特异性的单克隆抗体Example: Preparation of GPGRAFY-specific monoclonal antibodies

步骤一,合成重复表位多肽C-(GPGRAFY)4Step 1, synthesizing repeat epitope polypeptide C-(GPGRAFY) 4 ;

步骤二,利用MBS(m-maleimidoberrzoyl-N-hydroxy succinimide ester)将表位多肽与载体蛋白BSA耦联;Step 2, using MBS (m-maleimidoberrzoyl-N-hydroxy succinimide ester) to couple the epitope polypeptide to the carrier protein BSA;

步骤三,将耦联载体的表位多肽与福氏佐剂混合免疫Balb/c雌性小鼠,第一次用完全福氏佐剂,以后用不完全福氏佐剂。免疫剂量为10μg/每次/每只;每两周免疫一次;Step 3, the epitope polypeptide coupled with the carrier is mixed with Freund's adjuvant to immunize Balb/c female mice, the complete Freund's adjuvant is used for the first time, and the incomplete Freund's adjuvant is used thereafter. The immunization dose is 10 μg/each time/animal; once every two weeks;

步骤四,细胞融合实验;Step 4, cell fusion experiment;

步骤五,杂交瘤筛选。Step five, hybridoma screening.

Claims (1)

1, a kind ofly induce/prepare the monoclonal antibody method of epitope specificity, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps with epitope polypeptide:
1) synthetic has the repetition epitope polypeptide C-(GPGRAFY) on native protein or the gene recombinant protein 4
2) said epi-position is to appear on the epitope polypeptide of synthetic with the multiple form;
3) said epitope polypeptide is coupled on carrier proteins or the carrier polypeptide;
4) coupling matter of said epitope polypeptide is equipped with suitable adjuvant immunity animal;
5) adopt conventional cell-fusion techniques to prepare hybridoma.
CNB991238087A 1999-11-12 1999-11-12 Method for induction and prepn. of epitope idiosyncratic monoclonal antibody by using epitope polypeptide Expired - Fee Related CN1152053C (en)

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CN1152053C true CN1152053C (en) 2004-06-02

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CN110790829B (en) * 2017-12-19 2022-08-02 北京泽勤生物医药有限公司 Application of antibody prepared by using pHLIP extracellular segment as antigen in preparation of antitumor drugs
CN110272502B (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-09-14 深圳市亚辉龙生物科技股份有限公司 Immunogen, hybridoma cell secreting anti-cardiac troponin I monoclonal antibody, preparation method, monoclonal antibody and application

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