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CN115197474A - Anti-yellowing anti-reflection heat-absorbing auxiliary, PET bottle and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-yellowing anti-reflection heat-absorbing auxiliary, PET bottle and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN115197474A
CN115197474A CN202210830848.1A CN202210830848A CN115197474A CN 115197474 A CN115197474 A CN 115197474A CN 202210830848 A CN202210830848 A CN 202210830848A CN 115197474 A CN115197474 A CN 115197474A
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endothermic
yellowing
aid
colorant
performance
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史修臣
马家伟
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Shanghai Hanhui New Material Co ltd
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/12Adsorbed ingredients, e.g. ingredients on carriers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/01Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C08K3/013Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08K3/28Nitrogen-containing compounds
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0041Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/005Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light, ozone
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2258Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of tungsten
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/10Applications used for bottles

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides an anti-yellowing anti-reflection heat-absorbing auxiliary, a PET bottle and a preparation method thereof. An anti-yellowing anti-reflection heat absorption auxiliary agent comprising: carrier vegetable oil, dispersion stabilizing auxiliary agent, antioxidant performance auxiliary agent, secondary heat absorption auxiliary agent and coloring agent; 60 to 80 percent of carrier vegetable oil, 1 to 20 percent of dispersion stabilizing additive, 0.5 to 10 percent of antioxidant performance additive, 0.1 to 5 percent of heat absorbing additive and 0.1 to 5 percent of colorant. When the anti-yellowing anti-reflection heat absorption auxiliary agent is applied to products such as PET bottles, the transparency of the products such as the PET bottles can be obviously improved, and the heat absorption performance of the products such as the PET bottles can be obviously improved.

Description

抗黄增透吸热助剂、PET瓶及其制备方法Anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic aid, PET bottle and preparation method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及PET瓶技术领域,特别是涉及一种抗黄增透吸热助剂、PET瓶及其制备方法。The invention relates to the technical field of PET bottles, in particular to an anti-yellowing and permeation-enhancing endothermic aid, a PET bottle and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

聚酯切片,又名聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯,简称PET,属结晶型饱和聚酯,为乳白色或浅黄色、高度结晶的聚合物,是生活中常见的一种树脂,根据生产和应用方式的不同可以分为纯PET(VPET)和回收PET(RPET)。Polyester chips, also known as polyethylene terephthalate, abbreviated as PET, are crystalline saturated polyesters, which are milky white or light yellow, highly crystalline polymers, and are a common resin in life. Different application methods can be divided into virgin PET (VPET) and recycled PET (RPET).

随着全球范围内对碳排放量的控制及回收再利用塑料的要求,回收聚酯切片或再生PET的应用比例越来越高,回收PET在注胚吹瓶中的应用也越来越广泛。With the global control of carbon emissions and the requirements for recycling plastics, the application ratio of recycled polyester chips or recycled PET is getting higher and higher, and the application of recycled PET in injection molding and blow molding is also becoming more and more extensive.

再生PET切片的使用,虽然可以有效提高塑料制品的回收再利用、节约能源、减少碳排放,但用回收聚酯瓶片注成的瓶胚吸热性能差,在吹瓶时能耗较高,吹瓶效率低下;尤其值得注意的是容易出现制品颜色灰暗、发雾发黄,严重影响了最终食品或饮料包装的外观,容易让消费者对包装内的食品饮料的质量产生怀疑,从而降低了消费者的购买欲望。Although the use of recycled PET chips can effectively improve the recycling of plastic products, save energy and reduce carbon emissions, the preforms injected with recycled PET bottle chips have poor heat absorption performance and high energy consumption during bottle blowing. The blowing efficiency is low; it is especially worth noting that the product is prone to gray, foggy and yellowish color, which seriously affects the appearance of the final food or beverage package, and it is easy for consumers to doubt the quality of the food and beverage in the package. consumers' desire to buy.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种抗黄增透吸热助剂、PET瓶及其制备方法,用于解决现有技术中再生PET切片在塑料制品中存在透明性能差、吸热性能差的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of anti-yellowing and transflectance-enhancing endothermic aid, a PET bottle and a preparation method thereof, which are used to solve the problems of poor transparency and poor heat-absorbing properties in plastic products of recycled PET chips in the prior art.

为解决上述技术问题,第一方面,本发明提供一种抗黄增透吸热助剂,包括:载体植物油脂、分散稳定助剂、抗氧化性能助剂、再吸热助剂及着色剂;其中,In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, in the first aspect, the present invention provides an anti-yellowing and permeation-enhancing endothermic adjuvant, comprising: carrier vegetable oil, dispersion stabilization adjuvant, antioxidant performance adjuvant, re-endothermic adjuvant and colorant; in,

所述载体植物油脂的质量百分比为60%~80%,所述分散稳定助剂的质量百分比为1%~20%,所述抗氧化性能助剂的质量百分比为0.5%~10%,所述再吸热助剂的质量百分比为0.1%~5%及所述着色剂的质量百分比为0.1%~5%。The mass percentage of the carrier vegetable oil is 60% to 80%, the mass percentage of the dispersion stabilization assistant is 1% to 20%, and the mass percentage of the antioxidant performance assistant is 0.5% to 10%. The mass percentage of the re-endothermic auxiliary agent is 0.1% to 5% and the mass percentage of the colorant is 0.1% to 5%.

可选地,所述分散稳定助剂的平均粒径、所述抗氧化性能助剂的平均粒径、所述再吸热助剂的平均粒径及所述着色剂的平均粒径均小于5μm。Optionally, the average particle size of the dispersion stabilization aid, the average particle size of the antioxidant performance aid, the average particle size of the re-endothermic aid, and the average particle size of the colorant are all less than 5 μm. .

可选地,所述载体植物油脂包括食品级载体植物油脂;所述着色剂包括食品接触级有机染料或食品接触级无机颜料。Optionally, the carrier vegetable oil includes food-grade carrier vegetable oil; the colorant includes food-contact-grade organic dyes or food-contact-grade inorganic pigments.

可选地,所述载体植物油脂包括葵花籽油、橄榄油及菜籽油中的至少一种;所述抗氧化性能助剂包括受阻酚类抗氧剂及固体有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂中的至少一种;所述再吸热助剂包括炭黑、氧化钨、活性炭、氮化钛及氮化锌中的至少一种;所述着色剂包括群青蓝5008、群青紫V19、酞青蓝15:3及溶剂紫13中的至少一种;所述分散稳定助剂为疏水性或亲水性的气相二氧化硅。Optionally, the carrier vegetable oil includes at least one of sunflower oil, olive oil and rapeseed oil; the antioxidant performance assistant includes hindered phenolic antioxidants and solid organic phosphite antioxidants At least one of; the re-endothermic aid includes at least one of carbon black, tungsten oxide, activated carbon, titanium nitride and zinc nitride; the colorant includes ultramarine blue 5008, ultramarine violet V19, phthalocyanine At least one of blue 15:3 and solvent violet 13; the dispersion stabilization assistant is hydrophobic or hydrophilic fumed silica.

第二方面,本发明还提供一种抗黄增透吸热助剂的制备方法,In the second aspect, the present invention also provides a preparation method of an anti-yellowing and transmissive endothermic aid,

按照如下质量份称取载体植物油脂、抗氧化性能助剂、高性能再吸热助剂及着色剂:所述载体植物油脂60~80份,分散稳定助剂1~20份,所述抗氧化性能助剂0.5~10份,所述再吸热助剂0.1~5份及所述着色剂0.1份~5份;Weigh the carrier vegetable oil, antioxidant performance auxiliary, high-performance re-endothermic auxiliary and colorant according to the following parts by mass: 60-80 parts of the carrier vegetable oil, 1-20 parts of the dispersion stabilization auxiliary, the antioxidant 0.5-10 parts of performance auxiliary, 0.1-5 parts of re-endothermic auxiliary and 0.1-5 parts of colorant;

将所述载体植物油脂倒入搅拌釜中,再将所述抗氧化性能助剂及所述再吸热性能助剂加入所述搅拌釜搅拌,再向所述搅拌釜中加入所述着色剂及分散稳定助剂,继续搅拌至得到所述抗黄增透吸热助剂。Pour the carrier vegetable oil into the stirring tank, then add the antioxidant performance assistant and the re-endothermic performance assistant into the stirring tank and stir, and then add the colorant and the colorant to the stirring tank. Disperse the stabilization assistant, and continue to stir until the anti-yellowing and transparence enhancement and endothermic assistant is obtained.

可选地,所述分散稳定助剂的平均粒径、所述抗氧化性能助剂的平均粒径、所述再吸热助剂的平均粒径及所述着色剂的平均粒径均小于5μm;和/或将所述抗氧化性能助剂及所述再吸热性能助剂加入所述搅拌釜搅拌的时间为5~15分钟。Optionally, the average particle size of the dispersion stabilization aid, the average particle size of the antioxidant performance aid, the average particle size of the re-endothermic aid, and the average particle size of the colorant are all less than 5 μm. ; and/or the time for adding the anti-oxidative performance assistant and the re-endothermic performance assistant to the stirring tank for stirring is 5 to 15 minutes.

可选地,所述载体植物油脂包括食品级载体植物油脂;所述着色剂包括食品接触级有机染料或食品接触级无机颜料。Optionally, the carrier vegetable oil includes food-grade carrier vegetable oil; the colorant includes food-contact-grade organic dyes or food-contact-grade inorganic pigments.

可选地,所述载体植物油脂包括葵花籽油、橄榄油及菜籽油中的至少一种;所述抗氧化性能助剂包括受阻酚类抗氧剂及固体有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂中的至少一种;所述再吸热助剂包括炭黑、氧化钨、活性炭、氮化钛及氮化锌中的至少一种;所述着色剂包括群青蓝5008、群青紫V19、酞青蓝15:3及溶剂紫13中的至少一种;所述分散稳定助剂为疏水性或亲水性的气相二氧化硅。Optionally, the carrier vegetable oil includes at least one of sunflower oil, olive oil and rapeseed oil; the antioxidant performance assistant includes hindered phenolic antioxidants and solid organic phosphite antioxidants At least one of; the re-endothermic aid includes at least one of carbon black, tungsten oxide, activated carbon, titanium nitride and zinc nitride; the colorant includes ultramarine blue 5008, ultramarine violet V19, phthalocyanine At least one of blue 15:3 and solvent violet 13; the dispersion stabilization assistant is hydrophobic or hydrophilic fumed silica.

第三方面,本发明还提供一种PET瓶,包括:所述PET瓶的材料包括:PET及如第一方面所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂;其中,所述PET的质量百分比为99.85%~99.99%,所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的质量百分比为0.01%~0.15%。In a third aspect, the present invention also provides a PET bottle, comprising: the material of the PET bottle includes: PET and the anti-yellowing, anti-reflection, anti-reflection and endothermic auxiliary agent according to the first aspect; wherein, the mass percentage of the PET is 99.85%-99.99%, and the mass percentage of the anti-yellowing and transmissive-enhancing endothermic aid is 0.01%-0.15%.

第四方面,本发明还提供一种PET瓶的制备方法,包括:A fourth aspect, the present invention also provides a preparation method of a PET bottle, comprising:

采用如第二方面所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂制备方法制备抗黄增透吸热助剂;Adopt the preparation method of anti-yellowing and enhance transparence endothermic assistant as described in the second aspect to prepare anti-yellowing and enhance transparence and endothermic assistant;

提供PET,将所述PET与所述抗黄增透吸热助剂如下比例混合后打板,以得到片板:所述PET的质量百分比为99.85%~99.99%,所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的质量百分比为0.01%~0.15%;PET is provided, and the PET is mixed with the anti-yellowing and transflectance-enhancing endothermic aid in the following proportions and then beaten to obtain a sheet: the mass percentage of the PET is 99.85% to 99.99%, and the anti-yellowing, transparence-enhancing, absorbing The mass percentage of thermal aid is 0.01% to 0.15%;

将所述片板注胚,以得到瓶胚;injecting embryos into the sheet to obtain bottle embryos;

将所述瓶胚加热吹瓶,以得到所述PET瓶。The preform is heated and blown to obtain the PET bottle.

如上所述,本发明的抗黄增透吸热助剂、PET瓶及其制备方法,具有以下有益效果:本发明的抗黄增透吸热助剂中,以载体植物油脂为载体,通过加入抗氧化性能助剂及着色剂,将抗黄增透吸热助剂应用于PET瓶等产品时,可以显著提高PET瓶等产品的透亮性能;通过加入再吸热助剂,将抗黄增透吸热助剂应用于PET瓶等产品时,可以显著提高PET瓶等产品的吸热性能。As mentioned above, the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic adjuvant of the present invention, the PET bottle and the preparation method thereof have the following beneficial effects: Anti-oxidation performance additives and colorants, when the anti-yellowing and translucent endothermic additives are applied to PET bottles and other products, the translucent properties of PET bottles and other products can be significantly improved; by adding re-endothermic additives, the anti-yellowing and translucent additives When the endothermic additive is applied to PET bottles and other products, it can significantly improve the endothermic properties of PET bottles and other products.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例一中提供的抗黄增透吸热助剂的制备方法的流程示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the preparation method of the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic aid provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例二中提供的抗黄增透吸热助剂的制备方法的流程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the preparation method of the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic assistant provided in the second embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。在以下描述中界定的本发明的基本原理可以应用于其他实施方案、变形方案、改进方案、等同方案以及没有背离本发明的精神和范围的其他技术方案。The preferred embodiments described below are given by way of example only, and other obvious modifications will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

本领域技术人员应理解的是,在本发明的揭露中,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,其仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此上述术语不能理解为对本发明的限制。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "portrait", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inner, outer, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and The description is simplified rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and thus the above terms should not be construed as limiting the invention.

实施例一Example 1

本发明提供一种抗黄增透吸热助剂,所述抗黄增透吸热助剂包括:The present invention provides an anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic aid, which comprises:

载体植物油脂、分散稳定助剂、抗氧化性能助剂、再吸热助剂及着色剂;其中,Carrier vegetable oils and fats, dispersion stabilization aids, antioxidant performance aids, re-endothermic aids and colorants; among them,

所述载体植物油脂的质量百分比为60%~80%,所述分散稳定助剂的质量百分比为1%~20%,所述抗氧化性能助剂的质量百分比为0.5%~10%,所述再吸热助剂的质量百分比为0.1%~5%及所述着色剂的质量百分比为0.1%~5%。The mass percentage of the carrier vegetable oil is 60% to 80%, the mass percentage of the dispersion stabilization assistant is 1% to 20%, and the mass percentage of the antioxidant performance assistant is 0.5% to 10%. The mass percentage of the re-endothermic auxiliary agent is 0.1% to 5% and the mass percentage of the colorant is 0.1% to 5%.

在一个示例中,所述载体植物油脂可以包括食用级载体植物油脂。更为具体的,所述载体植物油脂可以包括但不限于葵花籽油、橄榄油及菜籽油中的至少一种,譬如,所述载体植物油脂可以为葵花籽油,也可以为橄榄油,还可以为菜籽油,还可以为葵花籽油及橄榄油,还可以为葵花籽油及菜籽油,还可以为橄榄油及菜籽油,还可以为葵花籽油、橄榄油及菜籽油。In one example, the carrier vegetable fat may comprise a food grade carrier vegetable fat. More specifically, the carrier vegetable oil can include, but is not limited to, at least one of sunflower oil, olive oil and rapeseed oil, for example, the carrier vegetable oil can be sunflower oil or olive oil, Can also be canola oil, can also be sunflower oil and olive oil, can also be sunflower oil and canola oil, can also be olive oil and canola oil, can also be sunflower oil, olive oil and canola Oil.

具体的,所述载体植物油脂的质量百分比可以为60%、65%、70%、75%或80%等等。Specifically, the mass percentage of the carrier vegetable oil can be 60%, 65%, 70%, 75% or 80% and so on.

进一步的,所述分散稳定助剂可以为任意一种具有防沉触变性能的分散稳定助剂,所述分散稳定助剂的作用是有效均匀分散所述抗氧化性能助剂、所述再吸热助剂及所述着色剂,以确保所述抗黄增透吸热助剂性能更稳定。Further, the dispersion stabilization aid can be any kind of dispersion stabilization aid with anti-settling and thixotropic properties, and the function of the dispersion stabilization aid is to effectively and uniformly disperse the antioxidant The thermal auxiliary agent and the coloring agent are used to ensure that the performance of the anti-yellowing and transmissive endothermic auxiliary agent is more stable.

在一个示例中,所述分散稳定助剂为疏水性或亲水性的气相二氧化硅,即所述分散稳定助剂可以为疏水性的气相二氧化硅,也可以为亲水性的气相二氧化硅。气相二氧化硅即气相白炭黑,是极其重要的高科技超微细无机新材料处之一;气相二氧化硅具有粒径小、比表面积大、表面吸附力强、表面能大、化学纯度高及分散性能好等特性。In one example, the dispersion stabilization aid is hydrophobic or hydrophilic fumed silica, that is, the dispersion stabilization aid may be hydrophobic fumed silica or hydrophilic fumed silica Silicon oxide. Fumed silica, namely fumed silica, is one of the most important high-tech ultra-fine inorganic new materials; fumed silica has the advantages of small particle size, large specific surface area, strong surface adsorption, large surface energy and high chemical purity. and good dispersion properties.

当然,在其他示例中,分散稳定助剂还可以为有机分散剂。Of course, in other examples, the dispersion stabilization assistant can also be an organic dispersant.

具体的,所述分散稳定助剂的质量百分比可以为1%、5%、10%、15%或20%等等。Specifically, the mass percentage of the dispersion stabilization assistant may be 1%, 5%, 10%, 15% or 20%, and so on.

在一个示例中,所述抗氧化性能助剂可以包括但不限于受阻酚类抗氧剂及固体有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂中的至少一种,即所述抗氧化性能助剂可以为受阻酚类抗氧化剂,也可以为有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧化剂,还可以为受阻酚类和亚磷酸酯类抗氧化剂组合。具体的,所述抗氧化性能助剂可以为受阻酚类抗氧剂,也可以为固体有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂,还可以为受阻酚类抗氧剂及固体有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂。In one example, the antioxidant performance adjuvant may include, but is not limited to, at least one of hindered phenolic antioxidants and solid organic phosphite antioxidants, that is, the antioxidant performance adjuvant may be hindered The phenolic antioxidant may also be an organic phosphite antioxidant, or a combination of hindered phenolic and phosphite antioxidants. Specifically, the antioxidant performance assistant can be a hindered phenolic antioxidant, a solid organic phosphite antioxidant, or a hindered phenolic antioxidant and a solid organic phosphite antioxidant agent.

具体的,所述抗氧化助剂的质量百分比可以为0.5%、1%、2%、3%、4%、5%、6%、7%、8%。9%或10%等等。Specifically, the mass percentage of the antioxidant aid may be 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%. 9% or 10% and so on.

在一个示例中,所述再吸热助剂可以包括但不仅限于炭黑、氧化钨、活性炭、氮化钛及氮化锌中的至少一种;即所述再吸热助剂可以包括炭黑、氧化钨、活性炭、氮化钛或氧化锌中的任意一种,也可以为炭黑、氧化钨、活性炭、氮化钛及氮化锌中的至少两种的组合。In one example, the re-endothermic aid may include, but is not limited to, at least one of carbon black, tungsten oxide, activated carbon, titanium nitride and zinc nitride; that is, the re-endothermic aid may include carbon black , any one of tungsten oxide, activated carbon, titanium nitride or zinc oxide, or a combination of at least two of carbon black, tungsten oxide, activated carbon, titanium nitride and zinc nitride.

具体的,所述再吸热助剂的质量百分比可以为0.1%、0.5%、1%、2%、3%、4%或5%等等。Specifically, the mass percentage of the re-endothermic aid may be 0.1%, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% or 5%, and so on.

在一个示例中,所述着色剂可以包括食品接触级有机染料或食品接触级无机颜料。具体的,所述着色剂包括群青蓝5008、群青紫V19、酞青蓝15:3及溶剂紫13中的至少一种。更为具体的,所述着色剂可以包括群青蓝5008、群青紫V19、酞青蓝15:3或溶剂紫13中的任意一种,也可以包括群青蓝5008、群青紫V19、酞青蓝15:3及溶剂紫13中的至少两种。In one example, the colorant may include food contact organic dyes or food contact inorganic pigments. Specifically, the colorant includes at least one of Ultramarine Blue 5008, Ultramarine Violet V19, Phthalocyanine Blue 15:3 and Solvent Violet 13. More specifically, the colorant may include any one of Ultramarine Blue 5008, Ultramarine Violet V19, Phthalocyanine Blue 15:3 or Solvent Violet 13, and may also include Ultramarine Blue 5008, Ultramarine Violet V19, Phthalocyanine Blue 15 :3 and at least two of Solvent Violet 13.

在一个示例中,所述着色剂可以包括如表1中所示的至少一种。In one example, the colorant may include at least one as shown in Table 1.

表1.着色剂Table 1. Colorants

原料名称raw material name CI-索引号CI-index number 分类Classification 颜色color FDAFDA GB9685GB9685 酞青蓝BSPhthalocyanine Blue BS PIGMENT BLUE 15:1PIGMENT BLUE 15:1 无机颜料Inorganic Pigments 蓝色blue 符合meets the 符合meets the 酞青蓝BGSPhthalocyanine Blue BGS PIGMENT BLUE 15:3PIGMENT BLUE 15:3 无机颜料Inorganic Pigments 蓝色blue 符合meets the 符合meets the 酞青蓝15:4Phthalocyanine Blue 15:4 PIGMENT BLUE 15:4PIGMENT BLUE 15:4 无机颜料Inorganic Pigments 蓝色blue 符合meets the 符合meets the 透明蓝2BTransparent blue 2B Solvent Blue 104Solvent Blue 104 有机染料organic dye 蓝色blue 符合meets the 符合meets the 群青蓝ultramarine blue PIGMENT BLUE 29PIGMENT BLUE 29 无机颜料Inorganic Pigments 蓝色blue 符合meets the 符合meets the 透明紫BTransparent Purple B SOLVENT VIOLET13SOLVENT VIOLET13 有机染料organic dye 紫色Purple 符合meets the 符合meets the 群青紫12Ultramarine 12 PIGMENT VIOLET 15PIGMENT VIOLET 15 无机颜料Inorganic Pigments 紫色Purple 符合meets the 符合meets the 酞菁紫Phthalocyanine Violet PIGMENT VIOLET 19PIGMENT VIOLET 19 无机颜料Inorganic Pigments 紫色Purple 符合meets the 符合meets the

具体的,所述着色剂的质量百分比可以为0.1%、2%、3%、4%或5%等等。Specifically, the mass percentage of the colorant may be 0.1%, 2%, 3%, 4% or 5%, and so on.

需要说明的,所述载体植物油脂、所述分散稳定助剂、所述抗氧化性能助剂、所述再吸热助剂及所述着色剂均符合FDA(Food and Drug Administration)认证、EU认证及GB9685-2016等食品安全法规。It should be noted that the carrier vegetable oil, the dispersion stabilization assistant, the antioxidant performance assistant, the re-endothermic assistant and the colorant all comply with FDA (Food and Drug Administration) certification and EU certification And food safety regulations such as GB9685-2016.

在一个示例中,所述分散稳定助剂为固体材料时,所述分散稳定助剂的平均粒径小于5μm,具体的,所述分散稳定助剂的平均粒径可以为4.5μm、4μm、3μm、2μm或1μm等等。所述抗氧化性能助剂为固体材料时,所述抗氧化性能助剂的平均粒径小于5μm,具体的,所述抗氧化性能助剂的平均粒径可以为4.5μm、4μm、3μm、2μm或1μm等等。所述再吸热助剂为固体材料时,所述再吸热助剂的平均粒径小于5μm,具体的,所述再吸热助剂的平均粒径可以为4.5μm、4μm、3μm、2μm或1μm等等。所述着色剂为固体材料时,所述着色剂的平均粒径小于5μm,具体的,所述着色剂的平均粒径可以为4.5μm、4μm、3μm、2μm或1μm等等。In an example, when the dispersion stabilization aid is a solid material, the average particle size of the dispersion stabilization aid is less than 5 μm, and specifically, the average particle size of the dispersion stabilization aid may be 4.5 μm, 4 μm, 3 μm , 2μm or 1μm and so on. When the antioxidant performance assistant is a solid material, the average particle size of the antioxidant performance assistant is less than 5 μm, and specifically, the average particle size of the antioxidant performance assistant can be 4.5 μm, 4 μm, 3 μm, 2 μm or 1μm and so on. When the re-endothermic aid is a solid material, the average particle size of the re-endothermic aid is less than 5 μm, and specifically, the average particle size of the re-endothermic aid may be 4.5 μm, 4 μm, 3 μm, 2 μm or 1μm and so on. When the colorant is a solid material, the average particle size of the colorant is less than 5 μm, and specifically, the average particle size of the colorant can be 4.5 μm, 4 μm, 3 μm, 2 μm or 1 μm and so on.

本发明的抗黄增透吸热助剂中,以载体植物油脂为载体,通过加入抗氧化性能助剂及着色剂,将抗黄增透吸热助剂应用于PET瓶等产品时,可以显著提高PET瓶等产品的透亮性能;通过加入再吸热助剂,抗黄增透吸热助剂热稳定性极其出色,将抗黄增透吸热助剂应用于PET瓶等产品时,可以显著提高PET瓶等产品的吸热性能。In the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic adjuvant of the present invention, the carrier vegetable oil is used as the carrier, and the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic adjuvant is applied to PET bottles and other products by adding antioxidant performance adjuvant and coloring agent, which can significantly improve the Improve the translucent performance of PET bottles and other products; by adding re-endothermic additives, the thermal stability of anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic additives is extremely good. Improve the endothermic properties of products such as PET bottles.

本发明的抗黄增透吸热助剂可以与其他功能添加剂结合使用,并不会产生性能上的抵触,包含且不局限于光稳定剂(如UV234,UV360,UV3638,UV380W,UV390B等)、抗静电剂(阳离子型表面活性剂、阴离子型表面活性剂等)、去乙醛剂(如AAS-12T)、阻氧剂(如USO-1001P/1002A)、抗磨擦剂、各种有机颜料或染料等。The anti-yellowing, anti-reflection and endothermic adjuvant of the present invention can be used in combination with other functional additives without conflict in performance, including but not limited to light stabilizers (such as UV234, UV360, UV3638, UV380W, UV390B, etc.), Antistatic agent (cationic surfactant, anionic surfactant, etc.), deacetaldehyde agent (such as AAS-12T), oxygen inhibitor (such as USO-1001P/1002A), anti-friction agent, various organic pigments or Dyes, etc.

请参阅图1,本发明还提供一种抗黄增透吸热助剂的制备方法,所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的制备方法可以包括如下步骤:Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention also provides a preparation method of an anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic auxiliary, and the preparation method of the anti-yellowing and translucent-enhancing endothermic auxiliary may include the following steps:

S11:按照如下质量份称取载体植物油脂、抗氧化性能助剂、高性能再吸热助剂及着色剂:所述载体植物油脂60~80份,分散稳定助剂1~20份,所述抗氧化性能助剂0.5~10份,所述再吸热助剂0.1~5份及所述着色剂0.1份~5份;S11: Weigh the carrier vegetable oil, antioxidant performance assistant, high-performance re-endothermic assistant and colorant according to the following parts by mass: 60-80 parts of the carrier vegetable oil, 1-20 parts of the dispersion stabilization assistant, the 0.5-10 parts of antioxidant performance auxiliary agent, 0.1-5 parts of said re-endothermic auxiliary agent and 0.1-5 parts of said colorant;

S12:将所述载体植物油脂倒入搅拌釜(譬如,可以为定量搅拌釜)中,再将所述抗氧化性能助剂及所述再吸热性能助剂加入所述搅拌釜搅拌,再向所述搅拌釜中加入所述着色剂及分散稳定助剂,继续搅拌至得到所述抗黄增透吸热助剂。S12: Pour the carrier vegetable oil into a stirring tank (for example, it can be a quantitative stirring tank), then add the antioxidant performance assistant and the re-endothermic performance assistant into the stirring tank and stir, and then add the The colorant and the dispersion stabilization assistant are added to the stirring tank, and the stirring is continued until the anti-yellowing and transparence enhancement and endothermic assistant is obtained.

在一个示例中,所述载体植物油脂可以包括食用级载体植物油脂。更为具体的,所述载体植物油脂可以包括但不限于葵花籽油、橄榄油及菜籽油中的至少一种,譬如,所述载体植物油脂可以为葵花籽油,也可以为橄榄油,还可以为菜籽油,还可以为葵花籽油及橄榄油,还可以为葵花籽油及菜籽油,还可以为橄榄油及菜籽油,还可以为葵花籽油、橄榄油及菜籽油。In one example, the carrier vegetable fat may comprise a food grade carrier vegetable fat. More specifically, the carrier vegetable oil can include, but is not limited to, at least one of sunflower oil, olive oil and rapeseed oil, for example, the carrier vegetable oil can be sunflower oil or olive oil, Can also be canola oil, can also be sunflower oil and olive oil, can also be sunflower oil and canola oil, can also be olive oil and canola oil, can also be sunflower oil, olive oil and canola Oil.

所述分散稳定助剂可以为任意一种具有防沉触变性能的分散稳定助剂,所述分散稳定助剂的作用是有效均匀分散所述抗氧化性能助剂、所述再吸热助剂及所述着色剂,以确保所述抗黄增透吸热助剂性能更稳定。The dispersion stabilization aid can be any kind of dispersion stabilization aid with anti-settling and thixotropic properties, and the function of the dispersion stabilization aid is to effectively and uniformly disperse the antioxidant performance aid and the re-endothermic aid. and the colorant to ensure that the performance of the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic adjuvant is more stable.

在一个示例中,所述分散稳定助剂为疏水性或亲水性的气相二氧化硅,即所述分散稳定助剂可以为疏水性的气相二氧化硅,也可以为亲水性的气相二氧化硅。气相二氧化硅即气相白炭黑,是极其重要的高科技超微细无机新材料处之一;气相二氧化硅具有粒径小、比表面积大、表面吸附力强、表面能大、化学纯度高及分散性能好等特性。In one example, the dispersion stabilization aid is hydrophobic or hydrophilic fumed silica, that is, the dispersion stabilization aid may be hydrophobic fumed silica or hydrophilic fumed silica Silicon oxide. Fumed silica, namely fumed silica, is one of the most important high-tech ultra-fine inorganic new materials; fumed silica has the advantages of small particle size, large specific surface area, strong surface adsorption, large surface energy and high chemical purity. and good dispersion properties.

当然,在其他示例中,分散稳定助剂还可以为有机分散剂。Of course, in other examples, the dispersion stabilization assistant can also be an organic dispersant.

在一个示例中,所述抗氧化性能助剂可以包括但不限于受阻酚类抗氧剂及固体有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂中的至少一种,即所述抗氧化性能助剂可以为受阻酚类抗氧化剂,也可以为有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧化剂,还可以为受阻酚类和亚磷酸酯类抗氧化剂组合。具体的,所述抗氧化性能助剂可以为受阻酚类抗氧剂,也可以为固体有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂,还可以为受阻酚类抗氧剂及固体有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂。In one example, the antioxidant performance adjuvant may include, but is not limited to, at least one of hindered phenolic antioxidants and solid organic phosphite antioxidants, that is, the antioxidant performance adjuvant may be hindered The phenolic antioxidant may also be an organic phosphite antioxidant, or a combination of hindered phenolic and phosphite antioxidants. Specifically, the antioxidant performance assistant can be a hindered phenolic antioxidant, a solid organic phosphite antioxidant, or a hindered phenolic antioxidant and a solid organic phosphite antioxidant agent.

在一个示例中,所述再吸热助剂可以包括但不仅限于炭黑、氧化钨、活性炭、氮化钛及氮化锌中的至少一种;即所述再吸热助剂可以包括炭黑、氧化钨、活性炭、氮化钛或氧化锌中的任意一种,也可以为炭黑、氧化钨、活性炭、氮化钛及氮化锌中的至少两种的组合。In one example, the re-endothermic aid may include, but is not limited to, at least one of carbon black, tungsten oxide, activated carbon, titanium nitride and zinc nitride; that is, the re-endothermic aid may include carbon black , any one of tungsten oxide, activated carbon, titanium nitride or zinc oxide, or a combination of at least two of carbon black, tungsten oxide, activated carbon, titanium nitride and zinc nitride.

在一个示例中,所述着色剂可以包括食品接触级有机染料或食品接触级无机颜料。具体的,所述着色剂包括群青蓝5008、群青紫V19、酞青蓝15:3及溶剂紫13中的至少一种。更为具体的,所述着色剂可以包括群青蓝5008、群青紫V19、酞青蓝15:3或溶剂紫13中的任意一种,也可以包括群青蓝5008、群青紫V19、酞青蓝15:3及溶剂紫13中的至少两种。In one example, the colorant may include food contact organic dyes or food contact inorganic pigments. Specifically, the colorant includes at least one of Ultramarine Blue 5008, Ultramarine Violet V19, Phthalocyanine Blue 15:3 and Solvent Violet 13. More specifically, the colorant may include any one of Ultramarine Blue 5008, Ultramarine Violet V19, Phthalocyanine Blue 15:3 or Solvent Violet 13, and may also include Ultramarine Blue 5008, Ultramarine Violet V19, Phthalocyanine Blue 15 :3 and at least two of Solvent Violet 13.

需要说明的,所述载体植物油脂、所述分散稳定助剂、所述抗氧化性能助剂、所述再吸热助剂及所述着色剂均符合FDA(Food and Drug Administration)认证、EU认证及GB9685-2016等食品安全法规。It should be noted that the carrier vegetable oil, the dispersion stabilization assistant, the antioxidant performance assistant, the re-endothermic assistant and the colorant all comply with FDA (Food and Drug Administration) certification and EU certification And food safety regulations such as GB9685-2016.

在一个示例中,所述分散稳定助剂、所述抗氧化性能助剂、所述再吸热助剂及所述着色剂等固体组分中如果存在颗粒粒径不符合标准要求值(即平均粒径小于5μm)的情况时,即所述分散稳定助剂、所述抗氧化性能助剂、所述再吸热助剂及所述着色剂中的固体组分存在颗粒粒径大于或等于5μm的情况时,步骤S11与步骤S12之间,还包括:In one example, if there are solid components such as the dispersion stabilization aid, the antioxidant performance aid, the re-endothermic aid, and the colorant, if the particle size does not meet the standard requirement value (that is, the average When the particle size is less than 5 μm), that is, the solid components in the dispersion stabilization aid, the antioxidant performance aid, the re-endothermic aid and the colorant have a particle size greater than or equal to 5 μm. In the case of , between step S11 and step S12, it also includes:

将颗粒粒径不符合标准要求值的组分进行研磨,以得到颗粒粒径达到规定筛滤值(譬如,研磨后的原料的平均粒径小于5μm)。具体的,可以使用但不仅限于高速研磨机对需要进行研磨的组分进行研磨。The components whose particle diameters do not meet the standard requirements are ground to obtain particle diameters that reach the specified sieving value (for example, the average particle diameter of the ground raw materials is less than 5 μm). Specifically, the components that need to be ground can be ground using, but not limited to, a high-speed grinder.

需要说明的是,当所述分散稳定助剂、所述抗氧化性能助剂、所述再吸热助剂及所述着色剂存在多者需要进行研磨时,需要分别对各组分进行研磨。It should be noted that when there are many of the dispersion stabilization assistant, the antioxidant performance assistant, the re-endothermic assistant, and the colorant that need to be ground, each component needs to be ground separately.

在一个示例中,将所述抗氧化性能助剂及所述再吸热性能助剂加入所述搅拌釜搅拌的时间为5~15分钟。具体的,将所述抗氧化性能助剂及所述再吸热性能助剂加入所述搅拌釜搅拌的时间可以为5分钟、10分钟或15分钟等等。In an example, the time for adding the anti-oxidative performance adjuvant and the re-endothermic performance adjuvant to the stirring tank for stirring is 5-15 minutes. Specifically, the time for adding the anti-oxidative performance adjuvant and the re-endothermic performance adjuvant to the stirred tank for stirring may be 5 minutes, 10 minutes, or 15 minutes, and the like.

在一个示例中,步骤S12可以具体包括:将称好的所述载体植物油倒入所述搅拌釜中;再将所述抗氧化性能助剂及所述再吸热性能助剂加入所述搅拌釜中,搅拌5~15分钟(搅拌过程中,搅拌速率可以慢慢增加;再向所述搅拌釜中加入所述着色剂及分散稳定助剂,继续搅拌至得到所述抗黄增透吸热助剂。In one example, step S12 may specifically include: pouring the weighed carrier vegetable oil into the stirred tank; then adding the antioxidant performance assistant and the re-endothermic performance assistant into the stirred tank During the stirring process, stirring for 5 to 15 minutes (during the stirring process, the stirring rate can be slowly increased; then add the colorant and the dispersion stabilization aid to the stirring tank, and continue stirring until the anti-yellowing, transmissive, and endothermic aid is obtained. agent.

本发明的抗黄增透吸热助剂的制备方法制备的抗黄增透吸热助剂中,所述载体植物油脂的质量百分比为60%~80%,所述分散稳定助剂的质量百分比为1%~20%,所述抗氧化性能助剂的质量百分比为0.5%~10%,所述再吸热助剂的质量百分比为0.1%~5%及所述着色剂的质量百分比为0.1%~5%。In the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic adjuvant prepared by the method for preparing the anti-yellowing and transmissive endothermic adjuvant of the present invention, the mass percentage of the carrier vegetable oil is 60% to 80%, and the mass percentage of the dispersion stabilization adjuvant is 60% to 80%. 1% to 20%, the mass percentage of the antioxidant performance assistant is 0.5% to 10%, the mass percentage of the re-endothermic assistant is 0.1% to 5%, and the mass percentage of the colorant is 0.1% % to 5%.

具体的,所述载体植物油脂的质量百分比可以为60%、65%、70%、75%或80%等等。所述分散稳定助剂的质量百分比可以为1%、5%、10%、15%或20%等等。所述抗氧化助剂的质量百分比可以为0.5%、1%、2%、3%、4%、5%、6%、7%、8%。9%或10%等等。所述再吸热助剂的质量百分比可以为0.1%、0.5%、1%、2%、3%、4%或5%等等。所述着色剂的质量百分比可以为0.1%、2%、3%、4%或5%等等。Specifically, the mass percentage of the carrier vegetable oil can be 60%, 65%, 70%, 75% or 80% and so on. The mass percentage of the dispersion stabilization assistant can be 1%, 5%, 10%, 15% or 20% and so on. The mass percentage of the antioxidant aid can be 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%. 9% or 10% and so on. The mass percentage of the re-endothermic aid can be 0.1%, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% or 5% and so on. The mass percentage of the colorant can be 0.1%, 2%, 3%, 4% or 5% and so on.

实施例二Embodiment 2

本发明还提供一种PET瓶,所述PET瓶的材料包括:PET(Polyethyleneterephthalate,聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)及如实施例一所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂;其中,所述PET的质量百分比为99.85%~99.99%,所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的质量百分比为0.01%~0.15%。The present invention also provides a PET bottle, the material of the PET bottle includes: PET (Polyethyleneterephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate) and the anti-yellowing, transmissive, and endothermic auxiliary as described in Embodiment 1; wherein, The mass percentage of the PET is 99.85% to 99.99%, and the mass percentage of the anti-yellowing, transmissive, and endothermic aid is 0.01% to 0.15%.

作为示例,所述PET的质量百分比可以为99.85%、99.90%、99.95%或99.99%等等。所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的质量百分比可以为0.01%、0.05%、0.1%或0.15%等等。As an example, the mass percentage of the PET may be 99.85%, 99.90%, 99.95%, or 99.99%, and so on. The mass percentage of the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic adjuvant may be 0.01%, 0.05%, 0.1% or 0.15% and so on.

请参阅图2,本发明还提供一种PET瓶的制备方法,所述PET瓶的制备方法包括:Please refer to Fig. 2, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of PET bottle, the preparation method of described PET bottle comprises:

S21:采用如实施例一中所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂制备方法制备抗黄增透吸热助剂;S21: adopt the preparation method of the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic auxiliary agent as described in Example 1 to prepare the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic auxiliary agent;

S22:提供PET,将所述PET与所述抗黄增透吸热助剂如下比例混合后打板,以得到片板:所述PET的质量百分比为99.85%~99.99%,所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的质量百分比为0.01%~0.15%;S22: Provide PET, mix the PET and the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic adjuvant in the following proportions, and then beat the plate to obtain a sheet: the mass percentage of the PET is 99.85% to 99.99%, and the anti-yellowing enhancer The mass percentage of the diathermy aid is 0.01% to 0.15%;

S23:将所述片板注胚,以得到瓶胚;S23: inject embryos into the sheet to obtain bottle embryos;

S24:将所述瓶胚加热吹瓶,以得到所述PET瓶。S24: heating and blowing the preform to obtain the PET bottle.

具体的,步骤S22中,所述PET的质量百分比可以为99.85%、99.90%、99.95%或99.99%等等。所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的质量百分比可以为0.01%、0.05%、0.1%或0.15%等等。Specifically, in step S22, the mass percentage of the PET may be 99.85%, 99.90%, 99.95%, or 99.99%, and so on. The mass percentage of the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic adjuvant may be 0.01%, 0.05%, 0.1% or 0.15% and so on.

需要说明的是,步骤S21中制备得到的所述抗黄增透吸热助剂可以为浆料。It should be noted that the anti-yellowing and transflectance-enhancing endothermic aid prepared in step S21 may be a slurry.

在一个示例中,步骤S22中,取步骤S21中的所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的浆料约100克,测量所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的浆料比重和粘度(譬如,可以使用BROOKFIELD博勒飞中的DV系列粘度计测量粘度);提供回收的干燥过的PET,将所述PET与所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的浆料混合后打板,得到所述片板。In an example, in step S22, about 100 grams of the slurry of the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic auxiliary agent in step S21 is taken, and the specific gravity and viscosity (such as , you can use the DV series viscometer in BROOKFIELD Brookfield to measure the viscosity); provide the recovered dried PET, mix the PET with the slurry of the anti-yellowing, anti-reflection, and endothermic adjuvant and beat the plate to obtain the obtained said board.

需要说明的是,步骤S22中,得到所述片板之后,可以根据所述片板的外观及通透性差异,调整所述抗黄增透吸热助剂中所述着色剂及所述再吸热助剂的添加比例,并重复步骤S22,直至得到最佳添加比例的所述抗黄增透吸热助剂及最佳的片板,此时的所述片板的外观相较于未添加所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的片板有明显的改善或接近纯PET的片板外观。It should be noted that, in step S22, after the sheet is obtained, the colorant and the regrind in the anti-yellowing, anti-reflection, and heat-absorbing adjuvant can be adjusted according to the difference in appearance and permeability of the sheet. The addition ratio of the endothermic auxiliary agent, and repeat step S22, until the best addition ratio of the anti-yellowing and anti-transparency endothermic auxiliary agent and the best sheet is obtained, and the appearance of the sheet at this time is compared with that of the original sheet. The sheet added with the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic adjuvant has obviously improved or close to pure PET sheet appearance.

在步骤S24中,将所述瓶胚加热吹瓶的过程中,观察并记录加热炉的加热温度和工艺变化。本发明的所述PET瓶通过添加所述抗黄增透加热助剂,可以将加热温度降低10%~20%。In step S24, during the process of heating and blowing the preform, observe and record the heating temperature and process changes of the heating furnace. The PET bottle of the present invention can reduce the heating temperature by 10% to 20% by adding the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection heating aid.

在得到所述PET瓶后,需要对所述PET瓶进行检查,各项检查指标通过后,留取对应PET瓶小样100克,做好标签备注;得到的所述PET可以根据客户需求贴标分装。After the PET bottle is obtained, the PET bottle needs to be inspected. After passing the inspection indicators, a small sample of 100 grams of the corresponding PET bottle is reserved for label remarks; the obtained PET can be labeled and classified according to customer needs. Pack.

本发明的PET瓶由于采用了如实施例一中所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂,由于所述抗黄增透吸热助剂中所述含有抗氧化性能助剂、所述分散稳定助剂及所述着色剂,可以改善所述PET瓶暗黑的外观,提高产品的透亮度。又所述抗黄增透吸热助剂中含有所述再吸热助剂,可以有效提高吸热效率,吸热效率可以提高10%~20%;同时,所述抗黄增热吸热助剂的热稳定性极其出色,不仅使得在吹瓶过程中可以提供良好的吸热效果,并其在二次或多次回收粉碎造粒得到的回收切片的加工过程中,继续可以提供吸热效果;而且正是由于抗黄增透吸热助剂热稳定性极佳,使得含有所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的PET瓶相较于不含有抗黄增透吸热助剂的PET瓶,品相和外观更偏蓝相,更显亮洁透明。本发明的抗黄增透吸热助剂可以与其他色油或液体添加剂进行二合一或多合一使用,可以降低添加成本,使得PET瓶的制备工艺更加简化,更容易控制。Since the PET bottle of the present invention adopts the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic adjuvant as described in Example 1, because the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic adjuvant contains antioxidant performance adjuvant, the dispersion is stable The auxiliary agent and the colorant can improve the dark appearance of the PET bottle and improve the transparency of the product. In addition, the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic aid contains the re-endothermic aid, which can effectively improve the endothermic efficiency, and the endothermic efficiency can be increased by 10% to 20%; The thermal stability of the agent is extremely excellent, which not only provides a good endothermic effect during the blowing process, but also continues to provide the endothermic effect during the processing of the recovered chips obtained by secondary or multiple recycling, crushing and granulation. ; And it is precisely because of the excellent thermal stability of the anti-yellowing and anti-yellowing endothermic additives, the PET bottles containing the anti-yellowing and anti-transmitting endothermic additives are compared with those without , the product and appearance are more bluish, more bright, clean and transparent. The anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic aid of the present invention can be used in two-in-one or multi-in-one with other color oils or liquid additives, which can reduce the addition cost, and make the preparation process of the PET bottle more simplified and easier to control.

进一步的,添加了本发明的所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的所述PET瓶,外观有了明显改观,黄相和灰相都得到极大的优化,整体外观看起来更明亮净透,大大提升了产品的外观美观度。Further, the appearance of the PET bottle added with the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic aid of the present invention has been significantly improved, both the yellow phase and the gray phase have been greatly optimized, and the overall appearance looks brighter and clearer. , which greatly improves the appearance of the product.

本发明的包括0.08%(质量百分比)的所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的PET瓶与未添加所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的100%回收PET瓶的透亮度检测对比数据如表二及表三所示。The comparative data of the transmittance test of the PET bottle comprising 0.08% (mass percentage) of the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic adjuvant of the present invention and the 100% recycled PET bottle without adding the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic adjuvant are as follows: shown in Tables 2 and 3.

表二.本发明的添加0.08%的所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的PET瓶与未添加所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的100%回收PET瓶的色度指标检测结果。Table 2. The chromaticity index detection results of the PET bottle added with 0.08% of the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic aid of the present invention and the 100% recycled PET bottle without the added anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic aid.

Figure BDA0003748277050000121
Figure BDA0003748277050000121

表二中,标样为未添加所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的100%回收PET瓶;试样为本发明添加0.08%抗黄增透吸热助剂的PET瓶。D65光源(Artificial Daylight 6500K)是标准光源中最常用的人工日光,其色温为6500K;标准光源箱中的D65光源是模拟人工日光,保证在室内、阴雨天观测物品的颜色效果时,有一个近似在太阳光底下观测的照明效果。10°或2°含义如下:当人看物体的时候,将物体的上下边缘与人的眼睛进行连线,会形成一个夹角,称之为视角,10°标准观察者是模拟近处看物体或者看大物体时候的颜色感觉;2°标准观察者是模拟远处看物体或者看小物体时候的颜色感觉。视角不同,观察出来的的颜色也会有一定的差异。A光源为色温2856K,钨丝灯光源,白里带黄,家居、橱窗灯光,主要是与其他光源配合使用来鉴别产品是否存在同色异谱现象。;F2光源,又称CWF(Cool WhiteFluorescent)光源或冷白光源,色温4150K,美国商店或办公场所常用光源。D65/10°为所述D65光源以10°照射所述标样和所述试样;A/2°为所述A光源以2°照射所述标样和所述试样;F2/2°为所述F2光源以2°照射所述标样和所述试样。L*为亮度,a*为红绿值,b*为黄蓝值。In Table 2, the standard sample is a 100% recycled PET bottle without adding the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic additive; the sample is a PET bottle added with 0.08% of the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic additive in the present invention. D65 light source (Artificial Daylight 6500K) is the most commonly used artificial sunlight in the standard light source, and its color temperature is 6500K; the D65 light source in the standard light source box is to simulate artificial sunlight, which ensures that when observing the color effect of objects indoors and rainy days, there is an approximate Lighting effects observed under sunlight. The meaning of 10° or 2° is as follows: when a person looks at an object, the upper and lower edges of the object are connected to the human eye, which will form an included angle, which is called the angle of view. The 10° standard observer is to simulate the near view of the object. Or the color perception when looking at large objects; the 2° standard observer simulates the color perception when looking at objects at a distance or when looking at small objects. Depending on the viewing angle, the observed color will also have a certain difference. A light source is 2856K color temperature, tungsten light source, white with yellow, home, window lighting, mainly used in conjunction with other light sources to identify whether the product has metamerism. ; F2 light source, also known as CWF (Cool WhiteFluorescent) light source or cool white light source, color temperature 4150K, commonly used light source in American shops or offices. D65/10° means the D65 light source irradiates the standard and the sample at 10°; A/2° means the A light source illuminates the standard and the sample at 2°; F2/2° The standard and the sample were illuminated at 2° for the F2 light source. L* is the brightness, a* is the red-green value, and b* is the yellow-blue value.

表三.本发明添加0.08%抗黄增透吸热助剂的PET瓶与未添加所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的100%回收PET瓶的色差检测结果。Table 3. The color difference detection results of the PET bottle added with 0.08% anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic aid of the present invention and the 100% recycled PET bottle without the added anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic aid.

测试条件Test Conditions ΔL*ΔL* Δa*Δa* Δb*Δb* ΔE*abΔE*ab 颜色偏向color bias D65/10°D65/10° 0.730.73 -0.09-0.09 -0.65-0.65 0.980.98 偏亮,偏蓝bright, bluish A/2°A/2° 0.660.66 -0.20-0.20 -0.72-0.72 1.001.00 偏亮,偏蓝bright, bluish F2/2°F2/2° 0.670.67 -0.01-0.01 -0.76-0.76 1.011.01 偏亮,偏蓝bright, bluish

表三中,D65/10°为所述D65光源以10°照射所述标样和所述试样;A/2°为所述A光源以2°照射所述标样和所述试样;F2/2°为所述F2光源以2°照射所述标样和所述试样。ΔL*为亮度偏差,Δa*为红绿值偏差,Δb*为黄蓝值偏差,ΔE*ab为色差。In Table 3, D65/10° means that the D65 light source irradiates the standard sample and the sample at 10°; A/2° means that the A light source irradiates the standard sample and the sample at 2°; F2/2° is that the F2 light source illuminates the standard and the sample at 2°. ΔL* is the luminance deviation, Δa* is the red-green value deviation, Δb* is the yellow-blue value deviation, and ΔE*ab is the color difference.

通过表二及标三的测试数据可以看出,添加了所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的瓶胚吹出的所述PET瓶比用回收PET料制作的PET瓶,更加透亮,有效提升了产品的美观度。From the test data in Tables 2 and 3, it can be seen that the PET bottle blown from the preform added with the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic additive is more translucent than the PET bottle made of recycled PET material, which effectively improves the The aesthetics of the product.

本发明包括所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的瓶坯与未添加所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的100%回收PET瓶的吸热性能的对比数据如表四所示。Table 4 shows the comparison data of the endothermic properties of the preform including the anti-yellowing and transflectance-enhancing endothermic adjuvant of the present invention and the 100% recycled PET bottle without the anti-yellowing and transflective-enhancing endothermic adjuvant.

表四.本发明包括所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的瓶坯与未添加所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的100%回收PET的瓶坯的吸热性能。Table 4. The endothermic properties of the preform of the present invention including the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic adjuvant and the preform of 100% recycled PET without the addition of the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic adjuvant.

Figure BDA0003748277050000131
Figure BDA0003748277050000131

Figure BDA0003748277050000141
Figure BDA0003748277050000141

通过表四可以看出,添加了所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的瓶胚,对比未添加抗黄增透吸热助剂的回收PET的瓶胚,吸热性能明显提高,有效降低了吹瓶能耗,减少了碳排放。It can be seen from Table 4 that the preforms with the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic additives added, compared with the recycled PET preforms without the anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic additives, have significantly improved endothermic performance, effectively reducing the Bottle blowing consumes energy and reduces carbon emissions.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims. All changes within the meaning and range of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1.一种抗黄增透吸热助剂,其特征在于,包括:载体植物油脂、分散稳定助剂、抗氧化性能助剂、再吸热助剂及着色剂;其中,1. an anti-yellowing and translucent-enhancing endothermic aid, is characterized in that, comprises: carrier vegetable oil, dispersion stabilization aid, antioxidant performance aid, again endothermic aid and colorant; Wherein, 所述载体植物油脂的质量百分比为60%~80%,所述分散稳定助剂的质量百分比为1%~20%,所述抗氧化性能助剂的质量百分比为0.5%~10%,所述再吸热助剂的质量百分比为0.1%~5%及所述着色剂的质量百分比为0.1%~5%。The mass percentage of the carrier vegetable oil is 60% to 80%, the mass percentage of the dispersion stabilization assistant is 1% to 20%, and the mass percentage of the antioxidant performance assistant is 0.5% to 10%. The mass percentage of the re-endothermic auxiliary agent is 0.1% to 5% and the mass percentage of the colorant is 0.1% to 5%. 2.根据权利要求1所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂,其特征在于,所述分散稳定助剂的平均粒径、所述抗氧化性能助剂的平均粒径、所述再吸热助剂的平均粒径及所述着色剂的平均粒径均小于5μm。2. The anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic aid according to claim 1, wherein the average particle size of the dispersion stabilization aid, the average particle size of the antioxidant performance aid, the re-endothermic The average particle size of the auxiliary agent and the average particle size of the colorant are both less than 5 μm. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂,其特征在于,所述载体植物油脂包括食品级载体植物油脂;所述着色剂包括食品接触级有机染料或食品接触级无机颜料。3. The anti-yellowing and permeation-enhancing endothermic aid according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the carrier vegetable oil comprises food-grade carrier vegetable oil; the colorant comprises food-contact-grade organic dyes or food-contact-grade organic dyes Inorganic Pigments. 4.根据权利要求3所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂,其特征在于,所述载体植物油脂包括葵花籽油、橄榄油及菜籽油中的至少一种;所述抗氧化性能助剂包括受阻酚类抗氧剂及固体有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂中的至少一种;所述再吸热助剂包括炭黑、氧化钨、活性炭、氮化钛及氮化锌中的至少一种;所述着色剂包括群青蓝5008、群青紫V19、酞青蓝15:3及溶剂紫13中的至少一种;所述分散稳定助剂为疏水性或亲水性的气相二氧化硅。4. The anti-yellowing and permeation-enhancing endothermic adjuvant according to claim 3, wherein the carrier vegetable oil comprises at least one of sunflower oil, olive oil and rapeseed oil; The agent includes at least one of hindered phenolic antioxidant and solid organic phosphite antioxidant; the re-endothermic aid includes at least one of carbon black, tungsten oxide, activated carbon, titanium nitride and zinc nitride One; the colorant includes at least one of ultramarine blue 5008, ultramarine violet V19, phthalocyanine blue 15:3 and solvent violet 13; the dispersion stabilization aid is hydrophobic or hydrophilic fumed silica . 5.一种抗黄增透吸热助剂的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:5. a preparation method of anti-yellowing and transmissive endothermic auxiliary agent, is characterized in that, comprises: 按照如下质量份称取载体植物油脂、抗氧化性能助剂、高性能再吸热助剂及着色剂:所述载体植物油脂60~80份,分散稳定助剂1~20份,所述抗氧化性能助剂0.5~10份,所述再吸热助剂0.1~5份及所述着色剂0.1份~5份;Weigh the carrier vegetable oil, antioxidant performance auxiliary, high-performance re-endothermic auxiliary and colorant according to the following parts by mass: 60-80 parts of the carrier vegetable oil, 1-20 parts of the dispersion stabilization auxiliary, the antioxidant 0.5-10 parts of performance auxiliary, 0.1-5 parts of re-endothermic auxiliary and 0.1-5 parts of colorant; 将所述载体植物油脂倒入搅拌釜中,再将所述抗氧化性能助剂及所述再吸热性能助剂加入所述搅拌釜搅拌,再向所述搅拌釜中加入所述着色剂及分散稳定助剂,继续搅拌至得到所述抗黄增透吸热助剂。Pour the carrier vegetable oil into the stirring tank, then add the antioxidant performance assistant and the re-endothermic performance assistant into the stirring tank and stir, and then add the colorant and the colorant to the stirring tank. Disperse the stabilization assistant, and continue to stir until the anti-yellowing and transparence enhancement and endothermic assistant is obtained. 6.根据权利要求5所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂的制备方法,其特征在于,所述分散稳定助剂的平均粒径、所述抗氧化性能助剂的平均粒径、所述再吸热助剂的平均粒径及所述着色剂的平均粒径均小于5μm;和/或将所述抗氧化性能助剂及所述再吸热性能助剂加入所述搅拌釜搅拌的时间为5~15分钟。6. The preparation method of the anti-yellowing and anti-reflection endothermic aid according to claim 5, wherein the average particle size of the dispersion stabilization aid, the average particle size of the antioxidant performance aid, the The average particle size of the re-endothermic auxiliary agent and the average particle size of the colorant are both less than 5 μm; and/or the time for adding the anti-oxidative performance auxiliary agent and the re-endothermic performance auxiliary agent to the stirring tank for stirring 5 to 15 minutes. 7.根据权利要求5或6所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂的制备方法,其特征在于,所述载体植物油脂包括食品级载体植物油脂;所述着色剂包括食品接触级有机染料或食品接触级无机颜料。7. The preparation method of the anti-yellowing and permeation-enhancing endothermic aid according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the carrier vegetable oil comprises food-grade carrier vegetable oil; the colorant comprises a food-contact-grade organic dye or Food contact grade inorganic pigments. 8.根据权利要求7所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂的制备方法,其特征在于,所述载体植物油脂包括葵花籽油、橄榄油及菜籽油中的至少一种;所述抗氧化性能助剂包括受阻酚类抗氧剂及固体有机亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂中的至少一种;所述再吸热助剂包括炭黑、氧化钨、活性炭、氮化钛及氮化锌中的至少一种;所述着色剂包括群青蓝5008、群青紫V19、酞青蓝15:3及溶剂紫13中的至少一种;所述分散稳定助剂为疏水性或亲水性的气相二氧化硅。8. The preparation method of the anti-yellowing and permeation-enhancing endothermic aid according to claim 7, wherein the carrier vegetable oil comprises at least one of sunflower oil, olive oil and rapeseed oil; Oxidation performance assistants include at least one of hindered phenolic antioxidants and solid organic phosphite antioxidants; the re-endothermic assistants include carbon black, tungsten oxide, activated carbon, titanium nitride and zinc nitride At least one of; the colorant includes at least one of ultramarine blue 5008, ultramarine violet V19, phthalocyanine blue 15:3 and solvent violet 13; the dispersion stabilization aid is a hydrophobic or hydrophilic gas phase Silica. 9.一种PET瓶,其特征在于,所述PET瓶的材料包括:PET及如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂;其中,所述PET的质量百分比为99.85%~99.99%,所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的质量百分比为0.01%~0.15%。9. A PET bottle, characterized in that, the material of the PET bottle comprises: PET and the anti-yellowing, transflective, anti-yellowing and endothermic adjuvant according to any one of claims 1 to 4; wherein, the quality of the PET The percentage is 99.85%-99.99%, and the mass percentage of the anti-yellowing and transmissive endothermic auxiliary agent is 0.01%-0.15%. 10.一种PET瓶的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:10. a preparation method of PET bottle, is characterized in that, comprising: 采用如权利要求5至8中任一项所述的抗黄增透吸热助剂制备方法制备抗黄增透吸热助剂;Adopt the preparation method of anti-yellowing and transparence-enhancing endothermic adjuvant as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 8 to prepare anti-yellowing and transflective-enhancing endothermic adjuvant; 提供PET,将所述PET与所述抗黄增透吸热助剂如下比例混合后打板,以得到片板:所述PET的质量百分比为99.85%~99.99%,所述抗黄增透吸热助剂的质量百分比为0.01%~0.15%;PET is provided, and the PET is mixed with the anti-yellowing and transflectance-enhancing endothermic aid in the following proportions and then beaten to obtain a sheet: the mass percentage of the PET is 99.85% to 99.99%, and the anti-yellowing, transparence-enhancing, absorbing The mass percentage of thermal aid is 0.01% to 0.15%; 将所述片板注胚,以得到瓶胚;injecting embryos into the sheet to obtain bottle embryos; 将所述瓶胚加热吹瓶,以得到所述PET瓶。The preform is heated and blown to obtain the PET bottle.
CN202210830848.1A 2022-07-15 2022-07-15 Anti-yellowing anti-reflection heat-absorbing auxiliary, PET bottle and preparation method thereof Pending CN115197474A (en)

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Application publication date: 20221018