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CN115173124A - Floating radio frequency connector - Google Patents

Floating radio frequency connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115173124A
CN115173124A CN202210892973.5A CN202210892973A CN115173124A CN 115173124 A CN115173124 A CN 115173124A CN 202210892973 A CN202210892973 A CN 202210892973A CN 115173124 A CN115173124 A CN 115173124A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer conductor
floating
fixed
pad
connector body
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CN202210892973.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨存卡
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Dongguan Linjve Industry Investments Co ltd
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Dongguan Linjve Industry Investments Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210892973.5A priority Critical patent/CN115173124A/en
Publication of CN115173124A publication Critical patent/CN115173124A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • H01R13/6315Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/50Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency mounted on a PCB [Printed Circuit Board]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for soldered or welded connections
    • H01R43/0256Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for soldered or welded connections for soldering or welding connectors to a printed circuit board

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating radio frequency connector, which comprises a connector body and an auxiliary mounting cover, wherein the connector body comprises a fixed outer conductor and a conductive terminal, the bottom of the fixed outer conductor is bent along the radial direction and extends to form a bearing boss, the bottom of the conductive terminal is bent and extends to form a terminal welding foot, the conductive terminal is axially arranged in the fixed outer conductor, the terminal welding foot can radially extend out of the fixed outer conductor, when the connector body is axially embedded into an accommodating cavity, the connector body is limited in the accommodating cavity, the auxiliary mounting cover is abutted against the bearing boss, and the terminal welding foot can be fixed at the bottom of the auxiliary mounting cover; according to the connector body, the auxiliary mounting cover is used for limiting the connector body in the accommodating cavity, so that the connector body can be conveniently taken and placed by sucking the auxiliary mounting cover when the connector body is welded, the mounting and welding procedures of the connector body are conveniently carried out, the welding difficulty of the connector body is effectively reduced, the welding alignment degree is guaranteed, and the yield is greatly improved.

Description

浮动射频连接器Floating RF Connector

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及射频器技术领域,尤其涉及一种浮动射频连接器。The present invention relates to the technical field of radio frequency devices, in particular to a floating radio frequency connector.

背景技术Background technique

随着通讯行业及各类电子、电器的高速发展,射频连接器被大规模地应用在各类电路中。现有的射频连接器主要为同轴结构的射频连接器,该射频连接器主要包括绝缘内芯、内导体和外导体。With the rapid development of the communications industry and various electronics and electrical appliances, RF connectors are widely used in various circuits. The existing radio frequency connector is mainly a coaxial structure radio frequency connector, and the radio frequency connector mainly includes an insulating inner core, an inner conductor and an outer conductor.

然而,现有射频连接器在焊接过程中不易于取放定位,增加了焊接难度,且容易导致因焊接偏移而造成不良品。另外,在射频连接器与外部插件插接过程中,无法保证射频连接器与外部插件为同轴插接,因此,用于造成射频连接器和/或外部插件的端子及其余部件的损坏,还容易因插接后结构不稳定造成难以发现后期的不良连接。However, the existing RF connectors are not easy to pick and place during the welding process, which increases the difficulty of welding and easily leads to defective products due to welding offset. In addition, during the insertion process of the RF connector and the external plug-in, it cannot be guaranteed that the RF connector and the external plug-in are coaxially plugged. Therefore, it is used to cause damage to the terminals and other components of the RF connector and/or external plug-in. It is easy to find poor connections in the later stage due to the instability of the structure after plugging.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是提供一种浮动射频连接器,其通过增设辅助贴装盖,以将连接器本体限位于收容腔内,便于在焊接连接器本体时,通过吸取辅助贴装盖以实现对连接器本体的取放,便于对连接器本体进行贴装焊接工序,从而有效降低连接器本体的焊接难度及保证焊接对准度,大大提升良品率。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a floating radio frequency connector, which can limit the connector body in the receiving cavity by adding an auxiliary mounting cover, so as to realize the connection by sucking the auxiliary mounting cover when the connector body is soldered. The pick and place of the connector body is convenient for the mounting and welding process of the connector body, thereby effectively reducing the welding difficulty of the connector body, ensuring the welding alignment, and greatly improving the yield.

为了实现上述目的,本发明公开了一种浮动射频连接器,其包括连接器本体和辅助贴装盖,所述连接器本体包括固定外导体和导电端子,所述固定外导体的底部沿径向弯折并延伸形成承载凸台,所述导电端子的底部弯折并延伸形成端子焊脚,所述导电端子沿轴向安装在所述固定外导体内,且所述端子焊脚可沿径向伸出固定外导体外,所述辅助贴装盖呈底部开口的中空结构,所述中空结构形成收容腔,所述连接器本体沿轴向嵌入所述收容腔时,所述连接器本体限位于所述收容腔内,且所述辅助贴装盖抵接在所述承载凸台上,所述端子焊脚可固定在所述辅助贴装盖的底部。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a floating radio frequency connector, which includes a connector body and an auxiliary mounting cover, the connector body includes a fixed outer conductor and a conductive terminal, and the bottom of the fixed outer conductor is radially oriented Bending and extending to form a bearing boss, the bottom of the conductive terminal is bent and extended to form a terminal pad, the conductive terminal is axially installed in the fixed outer conductor, and the terminal pad can be radially Extending out of the fixed outer conductor, the auxiliary mounting cover has a hollow structure with an open bottom, and the hollow structure forms a receiving cavity. When the connector body is axially inserted into the receiving cavity, the connector body is limited to inside the receiving cavity, and the auxiliary mounting cover abuts on the bearing boss, and the terminal solder pins can be fixed on the bottom of the auxiliary mounting cover.

与现有技术相比,本发明增设辅助贴装盖,该辅助贴装盖呈底部开口的中空结构,中空结构形成收容腔,连接器本体沿轴向嵌入收容腔时,连接器本体限位于收容腔内,且辅助贴装盖抵接在承载凸台上,端子焊脚可固定在辅助贴装盖的底部,其通过增设辅助贴装盖,以将连接器本体限位于收容腔内,便于在焊接连接器本体时,通过吸取辅助贴装盖以实现对连接器本体的取放,便于对连接器本体进行贴装焊接工序,从而有效降低连接器本体的焊接难度及保证焊接对准度,大大提升良品率。Compared with the prior art, the present invention adds an auxiliary mounting cover. The auxiliary mounting cover has a hollow structure with an open bottom. The hollow structure forms a receiving cavity. When the connector body is inserted into the receiving cavity in the axial direction, the connector body is limited to the receiving cavity. In the cavity, and the auxiliary mounting cover abuts on the bearing boss, the terminal soldering feet can be fixed on the bottom of the auxiliary mounting cover. When soldering the connector body, the pick-and-place of the connector body is realized by sucking the auxiliary mounting cover, which is convenient for the mounting and welding process of the connector body, thereby effectively reducing the welding difficulty of the connector body and ensuring the welding alignment. Improve yield.

较佳地,所述辅助贴装盖的底部侧壁沿轴向间隔开设有辅助缺口,以使所述辅助贴装盖的开口形成弹性结构,所述辅助贴装盖的开口与所述固定外导体呈过盈配合设置。Preferably, the bottom sidewall of the auxiliary mounting cover is axially spaced apart with auxiliary notches, so that the opening of the auxiliary mounting cover forms an elastic structure, and the opening of the auxiliary mounting cover is connected to the fixed outer cover. The conductors are arranged in an interference fit.

较佳地,所述连接器本体还包括绝缘内芯和浮动外导体,所述固定外导体、浮动外导体和绝缘内芯呈同轴设置并形成浮动中轴线,所述绝缘内芯设置在浮动外导体内,所述导电端子沿所述浮动中轴线方向插入并固定在绝缘内芯内,所述浮动外导体的下端设置在所述固定外导体内,并可以所述浮动外导体的下端为摆动中心绕所述浮动中轴线摆动,所述浮动外导体的下端恒抵接所述固定外导体。Preferably, the connector body further comprises an insulating inner core and a floating outer conductor, the fixed outer conductor, the floating outer conductor and the insulating inner core are arranged coaxially and form a floating central axis, and the insulating inner core is arranged on the floating In the outer conductor, the conductive terminal is inserted and fixed in the insulating inner core along the direction of the floating central axis, the lower end of the floating outer conductor is arranged in the fixed outer conductor, and the lower end of the floating outer conductor can be The swing center swings around the floating central axis, and the lower end of the floating outer conductor is constantly in contact with the fixed outer conductor.

较佳地,所述浮动外导体的底部弯折并延伸形成外导体焊脚,且所述外导体焊脚可沿径向伸出固定外导体外,所述连接器本体沿轴向嵌入所述收容腔时,所述外导体焊脚固定在所述辅助贴装盖的底部。Preferably, the bottom of the floating outer conductor is bent and extended to form outer conductor solder pins, and the outer conductor solder pins can extend radially out of the fixed outer conductor, and the connector body is axially embedded in the outer conductor. When accommodating the cavity, the outer conductor solder pins are fixed on the bottom of the auxiliary mounting cover.

较佳地,所述辅助贴装盖的侧壁设有第一限位块和第二限位块,所述第一限位块的底部开设有第一限位槽,所述第一限位槽用于供所述端子焊脚卡合固定,所述第二限位块的底部开设有第二限位槽,所述第二限位槽用于供所述外导体焊脚卡合固定。Preferably, the side wall of the auxiliary mounting cover is provided with a first limit block and a second limit block, the bottom of the first limit block is provided with a first limit groove, and the first limit The grooves are used for engaging and fixing the soldering legs of the terminals, and a second limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the second limiting block, and the second limiting grooves are used for engaging and fixing the soldering legs of the outer conductor.

较佳地,所述浮动射频连接器还包括电路板,所述电路板上设有第一焊盘和第二焊盘,所述端子焊脚通过所述第一焊盘焊接固定在所述电路板上,所述承载凸台通过所述第二焊盘焊接固定在所述电路板上,或所述电路板上设有第一焊盘、第二焊盘和第三焊盘,所述端子焊脚通过所述第一焊盘焊接固定在所述电路板上,所述承载凸台通过所述第二焊盘焊接固定在所述电路板上,所述外导体焊脚通过所述第三焊盘焊接固定在所述电路板上。Preferably, the floating RF connector further includes a circuit board, the circuit board is provided with a first pad and a second pad, and the terminal pad is welded and fixed to the circuit through the first pad. on the circuit board, the bearing boss is welded and fixed on the circuit board through the second pad, or the circuit board is provided with a first pad, a second pad and a third pad, and the terminal The solder pins are welded and fixed on the circuit board through the first pads, the bearing boss is welded and fixed on the circuit board through the second pads, and the outer conductor solder pins are welded and fixed on the circuit board through the third pads. The pads are welded and fixed on the circuit board.

具体地,所述第一焊盘与所述第二焊盘呈断开设置,或所述第一焊盘分别与所述第二焊盘、第三焊盘呈断开设置。Specifically, the first pad is disconnected from the second pad, or the first pad is disconnected from the second pad and the third pad, respectively.

较佳地,所述辅助贴装盖的端面设有吸附区域,所述吸附区域呈光滑设置。Preferably, the end face of the auxiliary mounting cover is provided with an adsorption area, and the adsorption area is arranged smoothly.

较佳地,所述固定外导体的上端沿所述浮动中轴线的径向靠近所述浮动中轴线方向弯折并延伸形成限位凸台,所述固定外导体通过所述限位凸台限制所述浮动外导体的摆动幅度。Preferably, the upper end of the fixed outer conductor is bent along the radial direction of the floating central axis close to the floating central axis and extends to form a limit boss, and the fixed outer conductor is limited by the limit boss. The swing amplitude of the floating outer conductor.

较佳地,所述浮动外导体包括第一导向部和第二导向部,所述第一导向部和第二导向部均具有弹性,所述浮动外导体的下端弯折并延伸形成所述第一导向部,所述第一导向部呈弧面状,所述第一导向部与所述固定外导体过盈配合,以使所述第一导向部恒抵接所述固定外导体;Preferably, the floating outer conductor includes a first guide portion and a second guide portion, the first guide portion and the second guide portion both have elasticity, and the lower end of the floating outer conductor is bent and extended to form the first guide portion. a guide portion, the first guide portion is in the shape of an arc surface, and the first guide portion is in an interference fit with the fixed outer conductor, so that the first guide portion constantly abuts the fixed outer conductor;

所述浮动外导体的上端弯折并延伸形成所述第二导向部,所述第二导向部呈弧面状,外部插件的插接腔入口处设有导向斜面,所述浮动射频连接器与所述外部插件插接时,所述第二导向部沿所述导向斜面导入所述插接腔内,并恒抵接所述插接腔的内壁。The upper end of the floating outer conductor is bent and extended to form the second guide portion, the second guide portion is in the shape of an arc surface, and a guide slope is provided at the entrance of the insertion cavity of the external plug-in. When the external plug-in is inserted, the second guide portion is guided into the insertion cavity along the guide slope, and constantly abuts against the inner wall of the insertion cavity.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的浮动射频连接器的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a floating radio frequency connector of the present invention;

图2是图1的分解示意图;Fig. 2 is the exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

图3是图2的又一分解示意图;Fig. 3 is another exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 2;

图4是本发明的浮动射频连接器与外部插件待插接时的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of the floating radio frequency connector of the present invention and an external plug-in to be plugged in;

图5是本发明的浮动射频连接器与外部插件同轴插接后的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the floating radio frequency connector of the present invention after coaxial insertion with an external plug-in;

图6是本发明的浮动射频连接器抵接外部插件的导向斜面时的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of the floating RF connector of the present invention when it abuts the guiding slope of the external insert;

图7是本发明的浮动射频连接器在外部插件的导向斜面作用下初步导入插接腔入口的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of the floating radio frequency connector of the present invention being initially introduced into the inlet of the insertion cavity under the action of the guiding slope of the external insert;

图8是图7中浮动射频连接器的部分剖视图;8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the floating RF connector in FIG. 7;

图9是本发明的浮动射频连接器在外部插件的导向斜面作用下完全导入插接腔内的结构示意图。9 is a schematic structural diagram of the floating RF connector of the present invention being completely introduced into the insertion cavity under the action of the guiding slope of the external insert.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为详细说明本发明的技术内容、构造特征、所实现目的及效果,以下结合实施方式并配合附图详予说明。In order to describe the technical content, structural features, achieved objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

请参阅图1-图9所示,本实施例的浮动射频连接器1000包括连接器本体100和辅助贴装盖200,其中,该连接器本体100包括固定外导体10和导电端子40,固定外导体10的底部沿径向弯折并延伸形成承载凸台13,导电端子40的底部弯折并延伸形成端子焊脚41,导电端子40沿轴向安装在固定外导体10内,且端子焊脚41可沿径向伸出固定外导体10外,辅助贴装盖200呈底部开口的中空结构,中空结构形成收容腔,连接器本体100沿轴向嵌入收容腔时,连接器本体100限位于收容腔内,且辅助贴装盖200的开口抵接在承载凸台13上,端子焊脚41可固定在辅助贴装盖200的底部。需要说明的是,本实施例所涉及到的轴向为连接器本体100与外部插件2000插接的方向,径向为与该轴向垂直的所在平面方向的任意方向。1-9, the floating RF connector 1000 of this embodiment includes a connector body 100 and an auxiliary mounting cover 200, wherein the connector body 100 includes a fixed outer conductor 10 and a conductive terminal 40, and the fixed outer conductor 100 The bottom of the conductor 10 is bent and extended in the radial direction to form the bearing boss 13 , the bottom of the conductive terminal 40 is bent and extended to form the terminal pad 41 , the conductive terminal 40 is axially installed in the fixed outer conductor 10 , and the terminal pad 41 can extend radially out of the fixed outer conductor 10. The auxiliary mounting cover 200 has a hollow structure with an open bottom. The hollow structure forms a receiving cavity. When the connector body 100 is inserted into the receiving cavity in the axial direction, the connector body 100 is limited to the receiving Inside the cavity, and the opening of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 abuts on the bearing boss 13 , the terminal solder pins 41 can be fixed on the bottom of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 . It should be noted that the axial direction involved in this embodiment is the direction in which the connector body 100 and the external insert 2000 are inserted, and the radial direction is any direction in the plane direction perpendicular to the axial direction.

具体地,辅助贴装盖200的底部侧壁沿轴向间隔开设有辅助缺口210,以使辅助贴装盖200的开口形成弹性结构,辅助贴装盖200的开口与固定外导体10呈过盈配合设置。将连接器本体100嵌入时收容腔内时,辅助贴装盖200的开口因受到压迫而形变扩大,当连接器本体100嵌入到位后,辅助贴装盖200的开口在弹性力作用下恒抵接连接器本体100,从而实现辅助贴装盖200与连接器本体100的稳定连接。Specifically, auxiliary notches 210 are spaced apart from the bottom sidewall of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 in the axial direction, so that the opening of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 forms an elastic structure, and the opening of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 forms an interference with the fixed outer conductor 10 . Match the settings. When the connector body 100 is inserted into the accommodating cavity, the opening of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 is deformed and expanded due to the compression. After the connector body 100 is inserted in place, the opening of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 is in constant contact under the action of elastic force. the connector body 100 , so as to realize the stable connection between the auxiliary mounting cover 200 and the connector body 100 .

进一步地,该辅助贴装盖200的端面设有吸附区域,该吸附区域呈光滑设置,可以理解的是,该吸附区域可以为辅助贴装盖200的端面中的某一区域,也可以为辅助贴装盖200的整个端面。采用真空吸盘等吸附装置能够通过吸附该吸附区域,实现对辅助贴装盖200进行快速取放,便于将嵌入在辅助贴装盖200内的连接器本体100吸附转移至贴装工位以进行回流焊焊接工序,在焊接工序结束后移除辅助贴装盖200即可。Further, the end face of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 is provided with an adsorption area, and the adsorption area is arranged smoothly. It is understood that the adsorption area may be a certain area on the end face of the auxiliary mounting cover 200, or may be an auxiliary area. The entire end face of the cover 200 is mounted. The use of an adsorption device such as a vacuum suction cup can quickly pick and place the auxiliary mounting cover 200 by adsorbing the adsorption area, so as to facilitate the adsorption and transfer of the connector body 100 embedded in the auxiliary mounting cover 200 to the mounting station for reflow. In the soldering process, the auxiliary mounting cover 200 can be removed after the soldering process is completed.

请参阅图2-图5所示,本实施例的连接器本体100包括固定外导体10、浮动外导体20、绝缘内芯30和导电端子40,其中,固定外导体10、浮动外导体20和绝缘内芯30呈同轴设置并形成浮动中轴线50,绝缘内芯30设置在浮动外导体20内,导电端子40沿浮动中轴线50方向插入并固定在绝缘内芯30内,这里绝缘内芯30供导电端子40插入的插口形状为圆形或方形。2-5, the connector body 100 of this embodiment includes a fixed outer conductor 10, a floating outer conductor 20, an insulating inner core 30 and a conductive terminal 40, wherein the fixed outer conductor 10, the floating outer conductor 20 and the The insulating inner core 30 is coaxially arranged and forms a floating central axis 50 , the insulating inner core 30 is arranged in the floating outer conductor 20 , and the conductive terminal 40 is inserted and fixed in the insulating inner core 30 along the direction of the floating central axis 50 , here the insulating inner core The shape of the socket 30 into which the conductive terminal 40 is inserted is circular or square.

可以理解的是,固定外导体10、浮动外导体20和导电端子40均为可导电的金属件,绝缘内芯30为不可导电的塑胶绝缘件。固定外导体10、浮动外导体20和绝缘内芯30呈同轴设置,从而使本实施例的连接器本体100为同轴射频连接器结构。这里的浮动中轴线50为固定外导体10、浮动外导体20和绝缘内芯30在与外部插件2000进行如图4和图5示出的理想插接后同轴状态时的共同轴心,此时,该浮动中轴线50与轴向重合。It can be understood that the fixed outer conductor 10 , the floating outer conductor 20 and the conductive terminal 40 are all conductive metal parts, and the insulating inner core 30 is a non-conductive plastic insulating part. The fixed outer conductor 10 , the floating outer conductor 20 and the insulating inner core 30 are arranged coaxially, so that the connector body 100 of this embodiment is a coaxial RF connector structure. The floating central axis 50 here is the common axis of the fixed outer conductor 10 , the floating outer conductor 20 and the insulating inner core 30 when the outer insert 2000 is in the coaxial state after ideal insertion as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 . , the floating central axis 50 coincides with the axial direction.

较佳地,该浮动外导体20的底部弯折并延伸形成外导体焊脚25,且外导体焊脚25可沿径向伸出固定外导体10外,连接器本体100沿轴向嵌入收容腔时,外导体焊脚25固定在辅助贴装盖200的底部。本实施例的浮动外导体20的底部呈间隔地设置有三个外导体焊脚25,当然,在其他实施例中,外导体焊脚25的数量可以为一个、两个或四个等。另外,其他实施例还可以不设置外导体焊脚25,连接器本体100紧通过端子焊脚41固定在辅助贴装盖200的底部。Preferably, the bottom of the floating outer conductor 20 is bent and extended to form outer conductor solder pins 25, and the outer conductor solder pins 25 can extend radially out of the fixed outer conductor 10, and the connector body 100 is axially embedded in the receiving cavity. , the outer conductor pads 25 are fixed on the bottom of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 . The bottom of the floating outer conductor 20 in this embodiment is provided with three outer conductor solder pins 25 at intervals. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the outer conductor solder pins 25 may be one, two or four. In addition, in other embodiments, the outer conductor solder pins 25 may not be provided, and the connector body 100 is fixed on the bottom of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 through the terminal solder pins 41 .

具体地,该辅助贴装盖200的侧壁设有第一限位块220和第二限位块230,第一限位块220的底部开设有第一限位槽221,第一限位槽221用于供端子焊脚41卡合固定,第二限位块230的底部开设有第二限位槽231,第二限位槽231用于供外导体焊脚25卡合固定。Specifically, the side wall of the auxiliary mounting cover 200 is provided with a first limiting block 220 and a second limiting block 230 , the bottom of the first limiting block 220 is provided with a first limiting groove 221 , and the first limiting groove The bottom of the second limiting block 230 is provided with a second limiting groove 231 , and the second limiting groove 231 is used for engaging and fixing the outer conductor welding legs 25 .

可以理解的是,经过上述设定,嵌入于收容腔内的连接器本体100,其端子焊脚41和外导体焊脚25能够分别卡合固定在对应的限位槽内,此时,端子焊脚41和外导体焊脚25相对辅助贴装盖200的位置是确定的,从而实现使位置度,便于后续焊接对位。进一步地,合理设置第一限位槽221和第二限位槽231,可以使得端子焊脚41和外导体焊脚25被对应的限位槽卡合固定后,端子焊脚41和外导体焊脚25的底面的高度一致,以保证后续焊接时焊接面的平整。It can be understood that, after the above setting, the terminal solder pins 41 and the outer conductor solder pins 25 of the connector body 100 embedded in the receiving cavity can be clamped and fixed in the corresponding limit slots respectively. The positions of the pins 41 and the outer conductor solder pins 25 relative to the auxiliary mounting cover 200 are determined, so as to achieve a high degree of position and facilitate subsequent soldering alignment. Further, by rationally setting the first limit groove 221 and the second limit groove 231, the terminal welding leg 41 and the outer conductor welding leg 25 can be clamped and fixed by the corresponding limiting groove, and the terminal welding leg 41 and the outer conductor welding leg can be welded. The heights of the bottom surfaces of the feet 25 are the same to ensure the smoothness of the welding surface during subsequent welding.

请参阅图1-图9所示,本实施例的浮动外导体20的下端设置在固定外导体10内,并可以浮动外导体20的下端为摆动中心绕浮动中轴线50摆动,浮动外导体20的下端恒抵接固定外导体10。可以理解的是,当浮动外导体20的下端浮动中轴线50摆动时,由于浮动外导体20和绝缘内芯30为固定设置,此时,浮动外导体20和绝缘内芯30的轴心同轴,但与固定外导体10不同轴,浮动外导体20和绝缘内芯30的轴心与浮动中轴线50具有一定夹角,该夹角大于0°小于90°,具体状态如图6-图9所示。另外,由于固定外导体10和浮动外导体20均为可导电的金属件,因此,通过浮动外导体20的下端与固定外导体10恒抵接,实现了浮动外导体20与固定外导体10的恒定电连接。需要说明的是,这里的绝缘内芯30可以为一体式结构,也可以为分体式结构,当绝缘内芯30为分体式结构时,绝缘内芯30的各个部分可通过铆接、卡合、粘合、螺栓等方式结合成为该绝缘内芯30,在此不做赘述。Referring to FIGS. 1-9 , the lower end of the floating outer conductor 20 in this embodiment is disposed in the fixed outer conductor 10 , and the lower end of the floating outer conductor 20 can swing around the floating central axis 50 as the swing center, and the floating outer conductor 20 The lower end of the fixed outer conductor 10 is constantly abutted. It can be understood that when the floating central axis 50 of the lower end of the floating outer conductor 20 swings, since the floating outer conductor 20 and the insulating inner core 30 are fixedly arranged, at this time, the axes of the floating outer conductor 20 and the insulating inner core 30 are coaxial. , but not coaxial with the fixed outer conductor 10, the axis of the floating outer conductor 20 and the insulating inner core 30 has a certain angle with the floating central axis 50, and the angle is greater than 0° and less than 90°. The specific state is shown in Figure 6-Fig. 9 shown. In addition, since the fixed outer conductor 10 and the floating outer conductor 20 are both conductive metal parts, the lower end of the floating outer conductor 20 is in constant contact with the fixed outer conductor 10, thereby realizing the connection between the floating outer conductor 20 and the fixed outer conductor 10. Constant electrical connection. It should be noted that the insulating inner core 30 here can be an integral structure or a split structure. When the insulating inner core 30 is a split structure, each part of the insulating inner core 30 can be riveted, snapped, glued The insulating inner core 30 is formed by means of joints, bolts, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

较佳地,本实施例的浮动射频连接器1000还包括电路板300,电路板300上设有第一焊盘310和第二焊盘320,端子焊脚41通过第一焊盘310焊接固定在电路板300上,承载凸台13通过第二焊盘320焊接固定在电路板300上,对应地,第一焊盘310与第二焊盘320呈断开设置,从而保证导电端子40和固定外导体10之间为绝缘状态。此时,连接器本体100通过端子焊脚41和承载凸台13焊接在电路板300上,确保连接器本体100和电路板300的焊接稳定性。Preferably, the floating radio frequency connector 1000 of this embodiment further includes a circuit board 300 . The circuit board 300 is provided with a first pad 310 and a second pad 320 , and the terminal pads 41 are welded and fixed on the first pad 310 . On the circuit board 300, the bearing boss 13 is welded and fixed on the circuit board 300 through the second pad 320. Correspondingly, the first pad 310 and the second pad 320 are disconnected, so as to ensure that the conductive terminal 40 and the fixed outer The conductors 10 are in an insulated state. At this time, the connector body 100 is welded on the circuit board 300 through the terminal solder pins 41 and the bearing boss 13 to ensure the welding stability of the connector body 100 and the circuit board 300 .

在其他优选方式中,该电路板300上设有第一焊盘310、第二焊盘320和第三焊盘330,端子焊脚41通过第一焊盘310焊接固定在电路板300上,承载凸台13通过第二焊盘320焊接固定在电路板300上,外导体焊脚25通过第三焊盘330焊接固定在电路板300上,对应地,第一焊盘310分别与第二焊盘320、第三焊盘330呈断开设置,从而保证导电端子40与固定外导体10之间、导电端子40与浮动外导体20之间均为绝缘状态。第二焊盘320与第三焊盘330之间可以为断开状态,也可以为连接状态,在此不做限定。In other preferred manners, the circuit board 300 is provided with a first pad 310 , a second pad 320 and a third pad 330 , and the terminal pads 41 are welded and fixed on the circuit board 300 through the first pad 310 to carry the load The boss 13 is welded and fixed on the circuit board 300 through the second pad 320, and the outer conductor pads 25 are welded and fixed on the circuit board 300 through the third pad 330. Correspondingly, the first pad 310 and the second pad are respectively 320 and the third pad 330 are disconnected, so as to ensure that the conductive terminal 40 and the fixed outer conductor 10 and the conductive terminal 40 and the floating outer conductor 20 are all insulated. The second pad 320 and the third pad 330 may be in a disconnected state or in a connected state, which is not limited herein.

优选地,固定外导体10为一体成型结构,第二焊盘320呈环形带状的一体结构设置在电路板300上,也可以呈分体结构设置在电路板300上。Preferably, the fixed outer conductor 10 is integrally formed, and the second pad 320 is provided on the circuit board 300 in an integral structure in the shape of an annular strip, or may be provided on the circuit board 300 in a separate structure.

当然,在其他实施方式中,固定外导体10为分体结构,如固定外导体10由两个通过铆接固定、卡扣固定或螺丝固定的的导电金属块组成,此时,第二焊盘320呈分体结构设置在电路板300上。当然,固定外导体10还可以由更多数量的导电金属块组成,在此不做赘述。Of course, in other embodiments, the fixed outer conductor 10 is a split structure, for example, the fixed outer conductor 10 is composed of two conductive metal blocks fixed by riveting, snapping or screwing. In this case, the second pad 320 It is arranged on the circuit board 300 in a split structure. Of course, the fixed outer conductor 10 may also be composed of a larger number of conductive metal blocks, which will not be repeated here.

优选地,端子焊脚41和外导体焊脚25均呈弹性设置,以吸收导电端子40和外导体焊脚25的摆动变形。可以理解的是,由于端子焊脚41和外导体焊脚25焊接固定在电路板300上,摆动过程中会使端子焊脚41和外导体焊脚25相对电路板300产生变形,因此,将端子焊脚41和外导体焊脚25均设置为弹性结构,以使端子焊脚41和外导体焊脚25均能够通过形变吸纳摆动形变,从而保证端子焊脚41和外导体焊脚25与电路板300之间焊接的稳定。本实施例的端子弹片42可以为直角形弯折、锐角形弯折、单波浪形弯折或多波浪形弯折等,以提供足够的柔性变形,以满足端子焊脚41能够通过形变吸纳端子焊脚41产生的摆动形变的需求。Preferably, both the terminal solder pins 41 and the outer conductor solder pins 25 are arranged elastically to absorb the swing deformation of the conductive terminals 40 and the outer conductor solder pins 25 . It can be understood that since the terminal solder pins 41 and the outer conductor solder pins 25 are welded and fixed on the circuit board 300, the terminal solder pins 41 and the outer conductor solder pins 25 will be deformed relative to the circuit board 300 during the swinging process. The solder pins 41 and the outer conductor solder pins 25 are both set as elastic structures, so that both the terminal solder pins 41 and the outer conductor solder pins 25 can absorb the swing deformation through deformation, so as to ensure that the terminal solder pins 41 and the outer conductor solder pins 25 are connected to the circuit board. Welding stability between 300. The terminal elastic sheet 42 in this embodiment can be bent at a right angle, an acute angle, a single wave or multiple waves, etc., so as to provide sufficient flexible deformation, so that the terminal solder pins 41 can absorb the terminal through deformation. The requirements for the wobble deformation produced by the solder legs 41.

请参阅图1-图9所示,本实施例的固定外导体10的上端沿浮动中轴线50的径向靠近浮动中轴线50方向弯折并延伸形成限位凸台11,固定外导体10通过限位凸台11限制浮动外导体20的摆动幅度。实际使用中,可以根据浮动射频连接器1000的型号设置限位凸台11的高度,以实现对最大摆动幅度的限制。Referring to FIGS. 1-9 , the upper end of the fixed outer conductor 10 in this embodiment is bent along the radial direction of the floating central axis 50 close to the floating central axis 50 and extends to form a limiting boss 11 , and the fixed outer conductor 10 passes through The limiting boss 11 limits the swing amplitude of the floating outer conductor 20 . In actual use, the height of the limiting boss 11 can be set according to the model of the floating RF connector 1000 to limit the maximum swing amplitude.

作为替代,在其他优选方式中,可以只通过调整浮动外导体20和固定外导体10的间隙限制浮动外导体20的摆动幅度。当然,还可以同时通过设置限位凸台11和调整浮动外导体20和固定外导体10的间隙,以共同限制浮动外导体20的摆动幅度,在此不做赘述。As an alternative, in other preferred manners, the swing amplitude of the floating outer conductor 20 may be limited only by adjusting the gap between the floating outer conductor 20 and the fixed outer conductor 10 . Of course, it is also possible to set the limiting boss 11 and adjust the gap between the floating outer conductor 20 and the fixed outer conductor 10 at the same time to jointly limit the swing range of the floating outer conductor 20 , which will not be repeated here.

请参阅图1-图9所示,本实施例的浮动外导体20的下端沿浮动中轴线50的径向远离浮动中轴线50方向弯折并延伸形成具有弹性的第一导向部21,第一导向部21呈弧面状,第一导向部21与固定外导体10过盈配合,以使第一导向部21恒抵接固定外导体10。由于该第一导向部21具有弹性且呈弧面状,第一导向部21的外壁与固定外导体10的内壁之间恒抵接,并能够在摆动过程中,第一导向部21为摆动提供一定的导向和支撑作用,确保摆动过程的顺畅,图6-图9示出了第一导向部21与固定外导体10的作用过程。Referring to FIGS. 1-9 , the lower end of the floating outer conductor 20 in this embodiment is bent along the radial direction of the floating central axis 50 away from the floating central axis 50 and extends to form an elastic first guide portion 21 . The guide portion 21 has an arc shape, and the first guide portion 21 is in an interference fit with the fixed outer conductor 10 , so that the first guide portion 21 is in constant contact with the fixed outer conductor 10 . Because the first guide portion 21 is elastic and has an arc shape, the outer wall of the first guide portion 21 is in constant contact with the inner wall of the fixed outer conductor 10 , and the first guide portion 21 can provide for swinging during the swinging process. Certain guiding and supporting functions ensure a smooth swing process. FIGS. 6-9 show the action process of the first guide portion 21 and the fixed outer conductor 10 .

另外,由于第一导向部21具有一定弹性,故浮动外导体20的下端能够在摆动过程中通过适应性的弹性变形,以使浮动外导体20摆动时能够克服插接过程的水平偏移和角度偏移,以有效保证浮动射频连接器1000与外部插件2000插接后结构的稳定性,及避免在插接过程中因插接偏差造成浮动射频连接器1000和/或外部插件2000的端子2003及其余部件的损坏。In addition, since the first guide portion 21 has a certain elasticity, the lower end of the floating outer conductor 20 can be elastically deformed adaptively during the swinging process, so that the floating outer conductor 20 can overcome the horizontal offset and angle of the plugging process when the floating outer conductor 20 swings. offset, to effectively ensure the stability of the structure after the floating RF connector 1000 and the external plug-in 2000 are plugged, and to avoid the terminals 2003 and damage to the rest of the components.

进一步地,为了确保摆动过程中,第一导向部21能够提供各向同性的弹力和支撑力,本实施例的第一导向部21由形成于浮动外导体20的下端的多个间隔设置的第一弧形弹片组成,第一弧形弹片的间距可以根据实际需求调整,在此不做限定。Further, in order to ensure that the first guide portion 21 can provide isotropic elastic force and supporting force during the swinging process, the first guide portion 21 of this embodiment is formed by a plurality of spaced first guide portions formed on the lower end of the floating outer conductor 20 . It is composed of an arc-shaped shrapnel, and the spacing of the first arc-shaped shrapnel can be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited here.

更进一步地,第一导向部21上设有回正平面211,该回正平面211呈平面状,较佳者,回正平面211设在第一导向部21的弧面波峰位置,使得当浮动射频连接器1000与外部插件2000插接后且外力(外部施加的插接力)撤销时,第一导向部21能够在回正平面211的作用下回正以贴合在固定外导体10的内壁,从而使浮动外导体20保持垂直于电路板300或使浮动外导体20恒具有保持垂直于电路板300的趋势。Further, the first guide portion 21 is provided with a back-to-front plane 211, and the back-to-front plane 211 is flat. After the RF connector 1000 is plugged with the external plug-in 2000 and the external force (the externally applied plug-in force) is withdrawn, the first guide portion 21 can be aligned under the action of the alignment plane 211 to fit on the inner wall of the fixed outer conductor 10 , Thus, the floating outer conductor 20 is kept perpendicular to the circuit board 300 or the floating outer conductor 20 has a tendency to remain perpendicular to the circuit board 300 at all times.

请参阅图1-图9所示,本实施例的浮动外导体20的上端沿浮动中轴线50的径向远离浮动中轴线50方向弯折并延伸形成具有弹性的第二导向部22,第二导向部22呈弧面状,外部插件2000的插接腔2002入口处设有导向斜面2001,浮动射频连接器1000与外部插件2000插接时,第二导向部22沿导向斜面2001导入插接腔2002内,并恒抵接插接腔2002的内壁,图6-图9示出了第二导向部22的作用过程。Referring to FIGS. 1-9 , the upper end of the floating outer conductor 20 in this embodiment is bent along the radial direction of the floating central axis 50 away from the floating central axis 50 and extends to form a second elastic guide portion 22 . The guide portion 22 is in the shape of a curved surface, and a guide slope 2001 is provided at the entrance of the insertion cavity 2002 of the external plug-in 2000. When the floating RF connector 1000 is inserted into the external plug-in 2000, the second guide portion 22 is guided into the insertion cavity 2002 along the guide slope 2001. , and constantly abuts against the inner wall of the insertion cavity 2002 . FIGS. 6 to 9 show the action process of the second guide portion 22 .

可以理解的是,当浮动射频连接器1000与外部插件2000插接时具有诸如图6-图9示出的水平偏移和/或角度偏移,此时,导向斜面2001会挤压第二导向部22,第二导向部22受力变形,并在导向斜面2001的作用下导入插接腔2002内,当第二导向部22完全进入插接腔2002内后,第二导向部22在弹性作用下恒抵接插接腔2002的内壁,从而实现浮动外导体20的上端与外部插件2000的插接腔2002的对插固定。It can be understood that, when the floating RF connector 1000 is plugged with the external card 2000, there is a horizontal offset and/or an angular offset such as those shown in FIGS. 6-9, and at this time, the guide slope 2001 will press the second guide The second guide portion 22 is deformed by force, and is guided into the insertion cavity 2002 under the action of the guiding inclined surface 2001. When the second guide portion 22 completely enters the insertion cavity 2002, the second guide portion 22 is under the action of elasticity. Abutting against the inner wall of the plug cavity 2002 , so as to realize the mating and fixing of the upper end of the floating outer conductor 20 and the plug cavity 2002 of the external card 2000 .

进一步地,为了确保摆动过程中,第二导向部22能够提供各向同性的弹力和支撑力,本实施例的第二导向部22由形成于浮动外导体20的上端的多个间隔设置的第二弧形弹片组成,第二弧形弹片的间距可以根据实际需求调整,在此不做限定。Further, in order to ensure that the second guide portion 22 can provide isotropic elastic force and supporting force during the swinging process, the second guide portion 22 of this embodiment is formed by a plurality of spaced first guide portions formed on the upper end of the floating outer conductor 20 . It is composed of two arc-shaped shrapnel, and the spacing of the second arc-shaped shrapnel can be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited here.

较佳地,该导电端子40上端的形成有两个间隔设置端子弹片42,两端子弹片42共同围成对接腔43,端子弹片42沿径向远离浮动中轴线50方向弯折并延伸形成具有弹性的第三导向部421,第三导向部421呈弧面状,外部插件2000的端子2003插入的对接腔43时,外部插件2000的端子2003沿第三导向部421导入对接腔43内。Preferably, the upper end of the conductive terminal 40 is formed with two terminal elastic pieces 42 arranged at intervals, and the elastic pieces 42 at both ends together form a docking cavity 43. The third guide portion 421 is arc-shaped. When the terminal 2003 of the external plug-in 2000 is inserted into the docking cavity 43, the terminal 2003 of the external plug-in 2000 is guided into the docking cavity 43 along the third guide portion 421.

可以理解的是,当浮动射频连接器1000与外部插件2000插接时具有水平偏移和/或角度偏移时,外部插件2000的端子2003有可能会抵接到端子弹片42的第三导向部421,此时,第三导向部421将外部插件2000的端子2003导入对接腔43内,最终实现两个端子弹片42共同对外部插件2000的端子2003的稳定夹持,图6-图9示出了第三导向部421的作用过程。值得注意的是,在其他实施例中,端子弹片42的具体数量可以根据实际需求进行设定,在此不做限定。It can be understood that when the floating RF connector 1000 is plugged with the external card 2000 with a horizontal offset and/or an angular offset, the terminal 2003 of the external card 2000 may abut against the third guide portion of the terminal spring 42 421, at this time, the third guide portion 421 guides the terminal 2003 of the external plug-in 2000 into the docking cavity 43, and finally realizes the stable clamping of the terminal 2003 of the external plug-in 2000 by the two terminal springs 42, as shown in FIG. 6-FIG. 9 The action process of the third guide portion 421 is completed. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the specific number of the terminal elastic pieces 42 can be set according to actual requirements, which is not limited herein.

结合图1-图9,本发明增设辅助贴装盖200,该辅助贴装盖200呈底部开口的中空结构,中空结构形成收容腔,连接器本体100沿轴向嵌入收容腔时,连接器本体100限位于收容腔内,且辅助贴装盖200抵接在承载凸台13上,端子焊脚41可固定在辅助贴装盖200的底部,其通过增设辅助贴装盖200,以将连接器本体100限位于收容腔内,便于在焊接连接器本体100时,通过吸取辅助贴装盖200以实现对连接器本体100的取放,便于对连接器本体100进行贴装焊接工序,从而有效降低连接器本体100的焊接难度及保证焊接对准度,大大提升良品率。1-9, the present invention adds an auxiliary mounting cover 200. The auxiliary mounting cover 200 has a hollow structure with an open bottom, and the hollow structure forms a receiving cavity. When the connector body 100 is inserted into the receiving cavity in the axial direction, the connector body 100 is limited in the receiving cavity, and the auxiliary mounting cover 200 abuts on the bearing boss 13, and the terminal solder pins 41 can be fixed on the bottom of the auxiliary mounting cover 200. The body 100 is limited to be located in the receiving cavity, so that when the connector body 100 is soldered, the auxiliary mounting cover 200 can be sucked to realize the pick and place of the connector body 100, so as to facilitate the mounting and welding process of the connector body 100, thereby effectively reducing the The difficulty of welding the connector body 100 and the guarantee of welding alignment greatly improve the yield.

以上所揭露的仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and of course, it cannot limit the scope of the rights of the present invention. Therefore, the equivalent changes made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种浮动射频连接器,其特征在于:包括连接器本体和辅助贴装盖,所述连接器本体包括固定外导体和导电端子,所述固定外导体的底部沿径向弯折并延伸形成承载凸台,所述导电端子的底部弯折并延伸形成端子焊脚,所述导电端子沿轴向安装在所述固定外导体内,且所述端子焊脚可沿径向伸出固定外导体外,所述辅助贴装盖呈底部开口的中空结构,所述中空结构形成收容腔,所述连接器本体沿轴向嵌入所述收容腔时,所述连接器本体限位于所述收容腔内,且所述辅助贴装盖抵接在所述承载凸台上,所述端子焊脚可固定在所述辅助贴装盖的底部。1. A floating radio frequency connector, characterized in that it comprises a connector body and an auxiliary mounting cover, the connector body includes a fixed outer conductor and a conductive terminal, and the bottom of the fixed outer conductor is bent and extended in the radial direction A bearing boss is formed, the bottom of the conductive terminal is bent and extended to form a terminal solder pin, the conductive terminal is axially installed in the fixed outer conductor, and the terminal solder pin can extend radially out of the fixed outer conductor. Outside the conductor, the auxiliary mounting cover has a hollow structure with an open bottom. The hollow structure forms a receiving cavity. When the connector body is inserted into the receiving cavity in the axial direction, the connector body is limited to the receiving cavity. inside, and the auxiliary mounting cover abuts on the bearing boss, and the terminal solder pins can be fixed on the bottom of the auxiliary mounting cover. 2.如权利要求1所述的浮动射频连接器,其特征在于:所述辅助贴装盖的底部侧壁沿轴向间隔开设有辅助缺口,以使所述辅助贴装盖的开口形成弹性结构,所述辅助贴装盖的开口与所述固定外导体呈过盈配合设置。2 . The floating RF connector as claimed in claim 1 , wherein auxiliary notches are spaced apart from the bottom sidewall of the auxiliary mounting cover in the axial direction, so that the opening of the auxiliary mounting cover forms an elastic structure. 3 . , the opening of the auxiliary mounting cover and the fixed outer conductor are arranged in an interference fit. 3.如权利要求1所述的浮动射频连接器,其特征在于:所述连接器本体还包括绝缘内芯和浮动外导体,所述固定外导体、浮动外导体和绝缘内芯呈同轴设置并形成浮动中轴线,所述绝缘内芯设置在浮动外导体内,所述导电端子沿所述浮动中轴线方向插入并固定在绝缘内芯内,所述浮动外导体的下端设置在所述固定外导体内,并可以所述浮动外导体的下端为摆动中心绕所述浮动中轴线摆动,所述浮动外导体的下端恒抵接所述固定外导体。3 . The floating radio frequency connector of claim 1 , wherein the connector body further comprises an insulating inner core and a floating outer conductor, and the fixed outer conductor, the floating outer conductor and the insulating inner core are coaxially arranged. 4 . And form a floating central axis, the insulating inner core is arranged in the floating outer conductor, the conductive terminal is inserted and fixed in the insulating inner core along the floating central axis direction, and the lower end of the floating outer conductor is arranged in the fixing Inside the outer conductor, the lower end of the floating outer conductor can swing around the floating central axis with the lower end of the floating outer conductor as the swing center, and the lower end of the floating outer conductor is in constant contact with the fixed outer conductor. 4.如权利要求3所述的浮动射频连接器,其特征在于:所述浮动外导体的底部弯折并延伸形成外导体焊脚,且所述外导体焊脚可沿径向伸出固定外导体外,所述连接器本体沿轴向嵌入所述收容腔时,所述外导体焊脚固定在所述辅助贴装盖的底部。4 . The floating RF connector of claim 3 , wherein the bottom of the floating outer conductor is bent and extended to form outer conductor solder pins, and the outer conductor solder pins can extend radially out of the fixed outer conductor. 5 . Outside the conductor, when the connector body is axially embedded in the receiving cavity, the outer conductor solder pins are fixed on the bottom of the auxiliary mounting cover. 5.如权利要求4所述的浮动射频连接器,其特征在于:所述辅助贴装盖的侧壁设有第一限位块和第二限位块,所述第一限位块的底部开设有第一限位槽,所述第一限位槽用于供所述端子焊脚卡合固定,所述第二限位块的底部开设有第二限位槽,所述第二限位槽用于供所述外导体焊脚卡合固定。5 . The floating RF connector according to claim 4 , wherein the side wall of the auxiliary mounting cover is provided with a first limit block and a second limit block, and the bottom of the first limit block is arranged at the bottom of the first limit block. A first limit groove is opened, and the first limit groove is used for the terminal welding feet to be clamped and fixed. The bottom of the second limit block is provided with a second limit groove. The second limit The grooves are used for the outer conductor solder legs to be snapped and fixed. 6.如权利要求4所述的浮动射频连接器,其特征在于:还包括电路板,所述电路板上设有第一焊盘和第二焊盘,所述端子焊脚通过所述第一焊盘焊接固定在所述电路板上,所述承载凸台通过所述第二焊盘焊接固定在所述电路板上,或所述电路板上设有第一焊盘、第二焊盘和第三焊盘,所述端子焊脚通过所述第一焊盘焊接固定在所述电路板上,所述承载凸台通过所述第二焊盘焊接固定在所述电路板上,所述外导体焊脚通过所述第三焊盘焊接固定在所述电路板上。6 . The floating RF connector according to claim 4 , further comprising a circuit board, the circuit board is provided with a first pad and a second pad, and the terminal pads pass through the first pad. 7 . The pads are welded and fixed on the circuit board, the bearing boss is welded and fixed on the circuit board through the second pads, or the circuit board is provided with a first pad, a second pad and The third pad, the terminal pad is welded and fixed on the circuit board through the first pad, the bearing boss is welded and fixed on the circuit board through the second pad, and the outer pad is welded and fixed on the circuit board. The conductor pads are welded and fixed on the circuit board through the third pads. 7.如权利要求6所述的浮动射频连接器,其特征在于:所述第一焊盘与所述第二焊盘呈断开设置,或所述第一焊盘分别与所述第二焊盘、第三焊盘呈断开设置。7 . The floating RF connector according to claim 6 , wherein the first pad and the second pad are disconnected, or the first pad and the second pad are respectively disposed. 8 . The disk and the third pad are disconnected. 8.如权利要求1所述的浮动射频连接器,其特征在于:所述辅助贴装盖的端面设有吸附区域,所述吸附区域呈光滑设置。8 . The floating RF connector according to claim 1 , wherein the end surface of the auxiliary mounting cover is provided with an adsorption area, and the adsorption area is arranged smoothly. 9 . 9.如权利要求3所述的浮动射频连接器,其特征在于:所述固定外导体的上端沿所述浮动中轴线的径向靠近所述浮动中轴线方向弯折并延伸形成限位凸台,所述固定外导体通过所述限位凸台限制所述浮动外导体的摆动幅度。9 . The floating RF connector according to claim 3 , wherein the upper end of the fixed outer conductor is bent and extended along the radial direction of the floating central axis and close to the floating central axis to form a limiting boss. 10 . , the fixed outer conductor limits the swing amplitude of the floating outer conductor through the limiting boss. 10.如权利要求3所述的浮动射频连接器,其特征在于:所述浮动外导体包括第一导向部和第二导向部,所述第一导向部和第二导向部均具有弹性,所述浮动外导体的下端弯折并延伸形成所述第一导向部,所述第一导向部呈弧面状,所述第一导向部与所述固定外导体过盈配合,以使所述第一导向部恒抵接所述固定外导体;10 . The floating RF connector of claim 3 , wherein the floating outer conductor comprises a first guide portion and a second guide portion, the first guide portion and the second guide portion are both elastic, and the The lower end of the floating outer conductor is bent and extended to form the first guide portion, the first guide portion is in the shape of an arc surface, and the first guide portion is in an interference fit with the fixed outer conductor, so that the first guide portion is A guide part is constantly abutting the fixed outer conductor; 所述浮动外导体的上端弯折并延伸形成所述第二导向部,所述第二导向部呈弧面状,外部插件的插接腔入口处设有导向斜面,所述浮动射频连接器与所述外部插件插接时,所述第二导向部沿所述导向斜面导入所述插接腔内,并恒抵接所述插接腔的内壁。The upper end of the floating outer conductor is bent and extended to form the second guide portion, the second guide portion is in the shape of an arc surface, and a guide slope is provided at the entrance of the insertion cavity of the external plug-in. When the external plug-in is inserted, the second guide portion is guided into the insertion cavity along the guide slope, and constantly abuts against the inner wall of the insertion cavity.
CN202210892973.5A 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Floating radio frequency connector Pending CN115173124A (en)

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