CN115156340A - A kind of steel pipe straightening processing machine tool for heat treatment processing - Google Patents
A kind of steel pipe straightening processing machine tool for heat treatment processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115156340A CN115156340A CN202210969111.8A CN202210969111A CN115156340A CN 115156340 A CN115156340 A CN 115156340A CN 202210969111 A CN202210969111 A CN 202210969111A CN 115156340 A CN115156340 A CN 115156340A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
- B21D3/10—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts between rams and anvils or abutments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/04—Movable or exchangeable mountings for tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
- B21D37/12—Particular guiding equipment, e.g. pliers; Special arrangements for interconnection or cooperation of dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/16—Heating or cooling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种热处理加工用钢管矫正加工机床,包括固定座,所述固定座顶部的右侧固定连接有下底座,所述下底座内腔底部的两侧均固定连接有第一气缸,所述第一气缸的一侧固定连接有滑动杆,所述滑动杆的顶部固定连接有滑套,所述滑套的内腔套设有滑杆。本发明通过在原有的机械零件基础上增加调节结构,工作人员可根据钢管的粗细进行调节矫正的角度,进一步提高了矫正设备的使用效率,同时也提高了工作人员的工作效率,同时也使得矫正的效率得到大大提升,从而满足了工作人员的需求,通过增加加热结构,便于对钢管进行加热处理,提高了钢管矫正的效率,同时解决了现有的矫正设备不具备调节角度功能的问题。
The invention discloses a steel pipe straightening and processing machine tool for heat treatment processing, comprising a fixing seat, a lower base is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixing seat, and a first cylinder is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower base. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first cylinder, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve is sleeved with a sliding rod. The present invention increases the adjustment structure on the basis of the original mechanical parts, and the staff can adjust the angle of correction according to the thickness of the steel pipe, which further improves the use efficiency of the correction equipment, and also improves the work efficiency of the staff. The efficiency of the steel pipe has been greatly improved, thus meeting the needs of the staff. By adding a heating structure, it is convenient to heat the steel pipe, improve the efficiency of the steel pipe correction, and solve the problem that the existing correction equipment does not have the function of adjusting the angle.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及钢管加工技术领域,具体为一种热处理加工用钢管矫正加工机床。The invention relates to the technical field of steel pipe processing, in particular to a steel pipe straightening processing machine tool for heat treatment processing.
背景技术Background technique
钢管不仅用于输送流体和粉状固体、交换热能、制造机械零件和容器,它还是一种经济钢材,用钢管制造建筑结构网架、支柱和机械支架,可以减轻重量,节省金属20~40%,而且可实现工厂化机械化施工,在钢管加工的时候需要用到矫正设备,来对钢管进行矫正,防止钢管偏移或倾斜,现有的矫正设备由于不具备调节角度功能,导致在使用的过程中达不到使用者的需求,不仅降低了矫正设备的使用效率,同时也给使用者带来了麻烦。Steel pipe is not only used for conveying fluids and powdered solids, exchanging heat energy, manufacturing mechanical parts and containers, but also an economical steel. Using steel pipes to make building structure grids, pillars and mechanical supports can reduce weight and save metal by 20-40%. , and can realize factory-like mechanized construction. Correction equipment is needed during steel pipe processing to correct the steel pipe and prevent the steel pipe from shifting or tilting. The existing correction equipment does not have the function of adjusting the angle, resulting in the use of the process. If the user's needs are not met, it not only reduces the use efficiency of the correction equipment, but also brings trouble to the user.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种热处理加工用钢管矫正加工机床,具备调节角度功能的优点,解决了现有的矫正设备不具备调节角度功能的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel pipe straightening machine tool for heat treatment processing, which has the advantage of adjusting the angle, and solves the problem that the existing straightening equipment does not have the function of adjusting the angle.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种热处理加工用钢管矫正加工机床,包括固定座,所述固定座顶部的右侧固定连接有下底座,所述下底座内腔底部的两侧均固定连接有第一气缸,所述第一气缸的一侧固定连接有滑动杆,所述滑动杆的顶部固定连接有滑套,所述滑套的内腔套设有滑杆,所述滑套的顶部固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的顶部贯穿至下底座的外部固定连接有支撑块,所述支撑块的顶部固定连接有下模具,所述固定座的右侧固定连接有承载板,所述承载板左侧的顶部固定连接有工作箱,所述工作箱内腔顶部的中心处固定连接有第二气缸,所述第二气缸的底部固定连接有上底座,所述上底座内腔的左侧固定安装有电机,所述电机的右侧固定连接有正反螺纹杆,所述正反螺纹杆表面的两侧均螺纹连接有螺纹套,所述螺纹套的顶部固定连接有移动杆,所述螺纹套的底部固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的底部贯穿至上底座的外部固定连接有上模具。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a steel pipe straightening and processing machine tool for heat treatment processing, comprising a fixing seat, a lower base is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixing seat, and two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower base are fixedly connected. A first cylinder is fixedly connected with each other, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first cylinder, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve is sleeved with a sliding rod. The top of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower base with a support block, the top of the support block is fixedly connected with a lower mold, and the right side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a bearing A working box is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the carrying plate, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the inner cavity of the working box, and an upper base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cylinder. A motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity, a positive and negative threaded rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor, both sides of the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod are threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a For the moving rod, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the bottom of the support frame penetrates to the outside of the upper base and is fixedly connected with an upper mold.
优选的,所述固定座底部的四周均固定连接有固定柱,所述固定柱的底部固定连接有防滑垫。Preferably, fixing posts are fixedly connected around the bottom of the fixing seat, and anti-skid pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing posts.
优选的,所述固定座顶部的左侧固定连接有加热机构,所述加热机构的内腔滑动连接有放置架。Preferably, a heating mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixing base, and a placement rack is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the heating mechanism.
优选的,所述放置架的表面固定连接有把手,所述把手的表面设置有隔热套。Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the placing rack, and a heat insulating cover is provided on the surface of the handle.
优选的,所述下底座内腔的底部开设有第一滑槽,所述滑动杆的底部固定连接有第一滑块,且第一滑块的表面滑动连接于第一滑槽的内腔中。Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower base is provided with a first sliding groove, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, and the surface of the first sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove .
优选的,所述上底座内腔的顶部开设有第二滑槽,所述移动杆的顶部固定连接有第二滑块,且第二滑块的表面滑动连接于第二滑槽的内腔中。Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the upper base is provided with a second chute, the top of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a second slider, and the surface of the second slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second chute .
优选的,所述上底座内腔左侧的两端均固定连接有限位板,且限位板的一端固定连接有限位块。Preferably, both ends of the left side of the inner cavity of the upper base are fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and one end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1、本发明通过在原有的机械零件基础上增加调节结构,工作人员可根据钢管的粗细进行调节矫正的角度,进一步提高了矫正设备的使用效率,同时也提高了工作人员的工作效率,同时也使得矫正的效率得到大大提升,从而满足了工作人员的需求,通过增加加热结构,便于对钢管进行加热处理,提高了钢管矫正的效率,同时解决了现有的矫正设备不具备调节角度功能的问题。1. In the present invention, by adding an adjustment structure on the basis of the original mechanical parts, the staff can adjust the angle of correction according to the thickness of the steel pipe, which further improves the use efficiency of the correction equipment, and also improves the work efficiency of the staff. The efficiency of the correction is greatly improved, thus meeting the needs of the staff. By adding a heating structure, it is convenient to heat the steel pipe, which improves the efficiency of the steel pipe correction, and solves the problem that the existing correction equipment does not have the function of adjusting the angle. .
2、本发明通过第一滑槽的设置,便于对第一滑块进行限位,防止滑动杆在滑动的过程中出现抖动,提高了滑动杆滑动的稳定性。2. The present invention facilitates the positioning of the first sliding block through the arrangement of the first sliding groove, prevents the sliding rod from shaking during the sliding process, and improves the sliding stability of the sliding rod.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明下底座内部结构剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the lower base of the present invention;
图3为本发明工作箱内部结构剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the work box of the present invention;
图4为本发明上底座内部结构剖视图。4 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the upper base of the present invention.
图中:1、固定座;2、固定柱;3、加热机构;4、放置架;5、把手;6、工作箱;7、承载板;8、下模具;9、下底座;10、支撑块;11、支撑板;12、滑杆;13、滑套;14、第一气缸;15、滑动杆;16、第一滑槽;17、第一滑块;18、第二气缸;19、上模具;20、支撑架;21、上底座;22、电机;23、移动杆;24、正反螺纹杆;25、螺纹套。In the figure: 1. Fixed seat; 2. Fixed column; 3. Heating mechanism; 4. Placement frame; 5. Handle; 6. Work box; 7. Loading plate; 8. Lower mold; 9. Lower base; 10. Support block; 11, support plate; 12, sliding rod; 13, sliding sleeve; 14, first cylinder; 15, sliding rod; 16, first chute; 17, first slider; 18, second cylinder; 19, Upper mold; 20, support frame; 21, upper base; 22, motor; 23, moving rod; 24, positive and negative threaded rod; 25, threaded sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,一种热处理加工用钢管矫正加工机床,包括固定座1,固定座1底部的四周均固定连接有固定柱2,固定柱2的底部固定连接有防滑垫,固定座1顶部的左侧固定连接有加热机构3,加热机构3的内腔滑动连接有放置架4,放置架4的表面固定连接有把手5,把手5的表面设置有隔热套,固定座1顶部的右侧固定连接有下底座9,下底座9内腔的底部开设有第一滑槽16,滑动杆15的底部固定连接有第一滑块17,且第一滑块17的表面滑动连接于第一滑槽16的内腔中,通过第一滑槽16的设置,便于对第一滑块17进行限位,防止滑动杆15在滑动的过程中出现抖动,提高了滑动杆15滑动的稳定性,下底座9内腔底部的两侧均固定连接有第一气缸14,第一气缸14的一侧固定连接有滑动杆15,滑动杆15的顶部固定连接有滑套13,滑套13的内腔套设有滑杆12,滑套13的顶部固定连接有支撑板11,支撑板11的顶部贯穿至下底座9的外部固定连接有支撑块10,支撑块10的顶部固定连接有下模具8,固定座1的右侧固定连接有承载板7,承载板7左侧的顶部固定连接有工作箱6,工作箱6内腔顶部的中心处固定连接有第二气缸18,第二气缸18的底部固定连接有上底座21,上底座21内腔的顶部开设有第二滑槽,移动杆23的顶部固定连接有第二滑块,且第二滑块的表面滑动连接于第二滑槽的内腔中,上底座21内腔左侧的两端均固定连接有限位板,且限位板的一端固定连接有限位块,上底座21内腔的左侧固定安装有电机22,电机22的右侧固定连接有正反螺纹杆24,正反螺纹杆24表面的两侧均螺纹连接有螺纹套25,螺纹套25的顶部固定连接有移动杆23,螺纹套25的底部固定连接有支撑架20,支撑架20的底部贯穿至上底座21的外部固定连接有上模具19,通过在原有的机械零件基础上增加调节结构,工作人员可根据钢管的粗细进行调节矫正的角度,进一步提高了矫正设备的使用效率,同时也提高了工作人员的工作效率,同时也使得矫正的效率得到大大提升,从而满足了工作人员的需求,通过增加加热结构,便于对钢管进行加热处理,提高了钢管矫正的效率,同时解决了现有的矫正设备不具备调节角度功能的问题。Please refer to Figure 1-4, a steel pipe straightening machine tool for heat treatment processing, including a
使用时,首先使用者通过外置控制器将第一气缸14和电机22同时启动,通过第一气缸14推动滑动杆15移动,通过滑动杆15带动滑套13移动,通过滑套13带动支撑板11移动,通过支撑板11带动支撑块10移动,通过支撑块10带动下模具8移动,同时通过电机22带动正反螺纹杆24转动,通过正反螺纹杆24带动螺纹套25移动,通过螺纹套25带动支撑架20移动,通过支撑架20带动上模具19移动,然后使用者握住把手5,通过把手5拉动放置架4移动出加热机构3的内腔,将加热好钢管放在下模具8的表面,然后使用者通过外置控制器将第二气缸18启动,通过第二气缸18推动上底座21移动,通过上底座21带动支撑架20移动,通过支撑架20推动上模具19贴合于钢管的表面,对钢管进行矫正即可。When in use, firstly, the user activates the
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN115608816A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-01-17 | 张家港嘉园钢铁制品有限公司 | Correction equipment for seamless steel tube production and correction method thereof |
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CN209773136U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-12-13 | 湖南湘江电力建设集团有限公司 | Continuous crimping pipe straightener |
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CN115608816A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-01-17 | 张家港嘉园钢铁制品有限公司 | Correction equipment for seamless steel tube production and correction method thereof |
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