CN1151494A - Indoor assembly of air conditioner - Google Patents
Indoor assembly of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1151494A CN1151494A CN96113423A CN96113423A CN1151494A CN 1151494 A CN1151494 A CN 1151494A CN 96113423 A CN96113423 A CN 96113423A CN 96113423 A CN96113423 A CN 96113423A CN 1151494 A CN1151494 A CN 1151494A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- support plate
- air conditioner
- flow fan
- indoor assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
Abstract
空调机的室内组件,包括形成于前罩与本体框架之间的送风道,在该送风道内设有横流风扇,在横流风扇的上游侧有热交换器,通过将热交换器独立配置在相隔适当距离的位置,并设置成上侧部相互接近的倾斜状态,且设置覆盖两热交换器上侧部间隙的长板,横流风扇设在两热交换器下侧部之间的开口内,在长板的正下方配置加热器。该室内组件中的加热器可设于远离横流风扇的位置,故能降低加热器的后面气流流入横流风扇时产生的干扰噪声。
The indoor assembly of the air conditioner includes an air supply duct formed between the front cover and the body frame, a cross-flow fan is provided in the air supply duct, and a heat exchanger is provided on the upstream side of the cross-flow fan. By disposing the heat exchanger independently At a position separated by an appropriate distance, and set in an inclined state where the upper sides are close to each other, and set a long plate covering the gap between the upper sides of the two heat exchangers, and set the cross-flow fan in the opening between the lower sides of the two heat exchangers , configure the heater directly under the long board. The heater in the indoor component can be arranged at a position far away from the cross-flow fan, so the disturbing noise generated when the rear air flow of the heater flows into the cross-flow fan can be reduced.
Description
本发明涉及横流送风机型空调机中的送风回路的结构,涉及空调机的室内组件。The invention relates to the structure of an air supply circuit in a cross-flow blower type air conditioner, and relates to an indoor component of the air conditioner.
近年来,为满足空调机高性能化的要求,已发明了如日本发明专利公开公报1983年第98521号所述结构的室内组件。以下参照图15,对其构成进行说明。在图15中,室内组件201的吸入口202A、202B与吹出口203之间形成有送风道。在该送风道内部,呈倒V字形地配置有由两部分构成的热交换器204A、204B,在热交换器204A、204B的下部配置有横流风扇205,热交换后的空气通过横流风扇205送往吹出口203。泄水盘206接受从各热交换器204A、204B落下的除湿水,并构成送风道一部分的壁。In recent years, in order to meet the demand for higher performance of air conditioners, indoor units having the structure described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 98521 in 1983 have been invented. The structure thereof will be described below with reference to FIG. 15 . In FIG. 15 , air ducts are formed between the air inlets 202A and 202B and the air outlet 203 of the
上述的室内组件201,因为其热交换器204A、204B是倒V字形配置的,故与这以前的热交换器的配置构成相比,具有能大幅度提高热交换器能力的特点。The above-mentioned
另一方面,因为小容量的加热器使用于除湿运转时的再加热及用作热泵暖气的辅助热源,既简便且效果大,故将其配置在热交换器下游侧的例子目前在增多。On the other hand, since a small-capacity heater is used for reheating during dehumidification operation and as an auxiliary heat source for heat pump heating, it is simple and effective, so there are currently more and more examples of placing it on the downstream side of the heat exchanger.
然而,如上所述的具有由两部分构成的热交换器204A、204B的室内组件,设置加热器的场所仅有由横流风扇205和热交换器204A、204B所围成的大致三角形的空间,要将加热器及其附属部件装入并防止由此引起的通风阻力的增加和噪声的发生,非常困难。However, in the indoor unit having the two-part heat exchangers 204A, 204B as described above, the place where the heater is installed is only the roughly triangular space surrounded by the cross-flow fan 205 and the heat exchangers 204A, 204B, and It is very difficult to pack the heater and its accessory parts and prevent the increase of ventilation resistance and the occurrence of noise caused thereby.
此外,在对加热器通电时,因为加热器后面的气流对周围气流有温度差而导致具有密度差,故若加热器与横流风扇205的距离靠近,则加热器后面的气流流入横流风扇时,除了一般的噪声之外,还会发生显著的异常声响。In addition, when the heater is energized, because the airflow behind the heater has a temperature difference to the surrounding airflow, resulting in a density difference, so if the distance between the heater and the cross-flow fan 205 is close, when the airflow behind the heater flows into the cross-flow fan, In addition to normal noise, notable abnormal sounds may occur.
为了解决上述课题,本发明的空调机的室内组件,在其顶面部和前面部有吸入口的前罩与本体框架之间,具有向着下端吹出口的送风道,在该送风道内,配置具有将多个叶片设置成圆柱状的叶轮的横流风扇,在横流风扇的上游侧,在位于前侧和背侧处配置热交换器,并在前侧和背侧配置从横流风扇向着吹出口形成扩散部(diffuser)的稳定件(stabilizer)和后导向件,并且,In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention has an air supply duct toward the lower end air outlet between the front cover and the main body frame with the suction port on the top surface and the front part, and in the air supply duct, the A cross-flow fan having a cylindrical impeller with a plurality of blades, on the upstream side of the cross-flow fan, heat exchangers are arranged on the front side and the back side, and the cross-flow fan is formed from the cross-flow fan toward the air outlet on the front side and the back side the stabilizer and rear guide of the diffuser, and,
两热交换器独立配置在相隔适当距离的位置,两热交换器以上侧部相互接近的状态倾斜设置,并设置覆盖两热交换器上侧部间隙的长板,在位于两热交换器下侧部之间的开口内配置横流风扇,而在长板的正下方配置加热器。The two heat exchangers are independently arranged at an appropriate distance apart, and the upper sides of the two heat exchangers are inclined to each other, and a long plate covering the gap between the upper sides of the two heat exchangers is installed. A cross-flow fan is arranged in the opening between the parts, and a heater is arranged directly under the long board.
由于上述构成,由两热交换器与横流风扇所围成的空间大致呈梯形地扩大,故产生空间上的余地,可容易地装入加热器,并能将加热器配置在远离横流风扇的位置。其结果,相对周围气流具有密度差的加热器的后面气流在流入横流风扇之前就能扩散,能降低加热器的后面气流流入横流风扇时产生的干扰噪声。Due to the above structure, the space surrounded by the two heat exchangers and the cross-flow fan expands approximately trapezoidally, so there is room for space, and the heater can be easily installed, and the heater can be arranged at a position away from the cross-flow fan. . As a result, the rear airflow of the heater, which has a density difference from the surrounding airflow, can be diffused before flowing into the cross-flow fan, and the disturbance noise generated when the heater rear airflow flows into the cross-flow fan can be reduced.
作为更佳构成,用加热器支承板支承加热器并配置在长板的正下方,并在横流风扇的转轴方向的两侧,以连接两热交换器的相对置的侧端部的状态设置大致梯形状的侧板,用各侧板固定保持加热器支承板的两端。As a more preferable configuration, the heater is supported by a heater support plate and arranged directly below the long plate, and is arranged on both sides of the cross-flow fan in the direction of the rotation axis to connect the opposite side ends of the two heat exchangers. The trapezoidal side plates fix and hold both ends of the heater support plate with each side plate.
通过这样的构成,用加热器支承板增强加热器的强度,从而能将横穿配置在送风道中的加热器固定保持在稳定的静止状态。加热器支承板的两端通过两侧板稳定保持在热交换器上,故能确保相对气流有充分的强度。With such a configuration, the strength of the heater is reinforced by the heater supporting plate, so that the heater arranged across the air duct can be fixed and held in a stable static state. The two ends of the heater supporting plate are stably held on the heat exchanger by the side plates, so sufficient strength against the air flow can be ensured.
作为更佳构成,从加热器一端引出的第1连接电线以贯穿过形成于与加热器一端相对的一侧板上的孔部的状态设置,而从加热器另一端引出的第2连接电线沿加热器支承板折返后,与第1连接电线一起,以贯穿所述侧板孔部的状态设置,并用加热器支承板固定支承第2连接电线的折返区间。As a more preferable configuration, the first connection wire drawn from one end of the heater is installed in a state of passing through a hole formed on the side plate opposite to the one end of the heater, and the second connection wire drawn out from the other end of the heater is arranged along the After the heater supporting plate is folded back, it is provided in a state of penetrating through the hole of the side plate together with the first connecting wire, and the folded-back section of the second connecting wire is fixedly supported by the heater supporting plate.
通过这样的构成,可将横穿送风道架设的第2连接电线与加热器支承板紧贴并固定保持静止状态,通风阻力减少,因风声导致的噪声也消失。此外,连接电线与加热器支承板的一体性增强,其处理变容易。With such a configuration, the second connection wires erected across the air duct can be closely attached to the heater support plate and fixed to maintain a stationary state, thereby reducing ventilation resistance and eliminating noise caused by wind noise. In addition, the integrity of the connection wires and the heater support plate is enhanced, and the handling thereof becomes easier.
作为更佳构成,用加热器支承板支承加热器并将其配置在长板的正下方,在横流风扇的转轴方向的两侧位置处,在后导向件上设置垂直的支承板,用各支承板固定保持加热器支承板的两端。As a more preferable structure, the heater support plate is used to support the heater and arranged directly below the long plate, and vertical support plates are provided on the rear guide at the positions on both sides of the cross-flow fan in the direction of the rotation axis, and each support plate is used to support the heater. Plate fixtures hold the heater support plate at both ends.
通过这样的构成,用加热器支承板提高加热器的强度,能将横穿配置在送风道中的加热器固定保持成稳定的静止状态。加热器支承板的两端通过两支承板被稳定保持在后导向件上,故能确保相对气流有充分的强度。With such a configuration, the strength of the heater is increased by the heater support plate, and the heater arranged across the air duct can be fixed and held in a stable static state. Both ends of the heater support plate are stably held on the rear guide by the two support plates, so sufficient strength against air flow can be ensured.
作为更佳构成,从加热器的一端引出的第1连接电线以贯穿过与加热器的一端相对的一个支承板的孔部的状态设置,而从加热器的另一端引出的第2连接电线沿加热器支承板折返后,与第1连接电线一起,以贯穿所述支承板孔部的状态设置,并用加热器支承板来固定支承第2连接电线的折返区间。As a more preferable structure, the first connecting wire drawn from one end of the heater is provided in a state of passing through a hole of a support plate opposite to one end of the heater, and the second connecting wire drawn out from the other end of the heater is along the After the heater support plate is folded back, it is provided in a state of penetrating through the hole of the support plate together with the first connection wire, and the folded-back section of the second connection wire is fixedly supported by the heater support plate.
通过为样的构成,能使横穿送风道架设的第2连接电线紧贴加热器支承板并固定保持成静止状态,通风阻力减少,且因风声引起的噪声消失。此外,连接电线与加热器支承板的一体性增强,其处理变容易。With such a configuration, the second connecting wires erected across the air supply duct can be closely attached to the heater support plate and fixed in a static state, the ventilation resistance is reduced, and the noise caused by the wind noise disappears. In addition, the integrity of the connection wires and the heater support plate is enhanced, and the handling thereof becomes easier.
作为更佳构成,在长板的正下方平行配置偶数个的加热器,并把从各加热器两端部引出的连接电线串联连接。As a more preferable configuration, an even number of heaters are arranged in parallel directly under the long plate, and connection wires drawn from both ends of each heater are connected in series.
通过这样的构成,仅有具刚性的加热器横穿过送风道内的气流,成为加热器组输入端的一对连接电线都存在于加热器的一端部一侧,不存在横穿过送风道的连接电线。因此,因气流与连接电线接触而产生的气流的紊乱消失,能抑制因气流紊乱而产生的噪声。另外,因为连接电线不横穿过气流之中,故不再需要保持连接电线的加热器支承板,能降低通风阻力及减少部件数。With such a configuration, only the rigid heater crosses the airflow in the air supply duct, and a pair of connecting wires that become the input ends of the heater group exist on the side of one end of the heater, and there is no crossing the air supply duct. connecting wires. Therefore, the turbulence of the airflow caused by the contact of the airflow with the connecting wire disappears, and the noise caused by the turbulence of the airflow can be suppressed. In addition, since the connecting wires do not cross the air flow, the heater support plate for holding the connecting wires is no longer required, and the ventilation resistance and the number of parts can be reduced.
作为更佳构成,在加热器支承板上,固定配置检测过电流及温度过度上升等的加热器异常情况用的异常检测装置以及切断通电的保护装置中的至少一种。As a more preferable configuration, at least one of an abnormality detection device for detecting heater abnormalities such as overcurrent and excessive temperature rise and a protection device for cutting off power supply is fixedly arranged on the heater supporting plate.
通过这样的构成,加热器与其相关部件即异常检测装置和保护装置成一体化,其装卸操作能容易地进行。With such a configuration, the heater and its related components, that is, the abnormality detection device and the protection device are integrated, and the attachment and detachment thereof can be easily performed.
作为更佳构成,设置覆盖异常检测装置、保护装置上部的帽子状的罩子。As a more preferable configuration, a hat-shaped cover covering the abnormality detection device and the upper part of the protection device is provided.
通过这样的构成,可防止从热交换器滴下的结露水万一滴至异常检测装置或保护装置,并能使异常检测装置、保护装置周围气流的流动顺畅、抑制噪声。With such a configuration, it is possible to prevent dew condensation water dripping from the heat exchanger from accidentally dripping onto the abnormality detection device or the protection device, to smooth the flow of air around the abnormality detection device and the protection device, and to suppress noise.
作为更佳构成,当将加热器配置在加热器支承板上时,加热器与加热器支承板的间隔设置成沿气流流动方向其宽度相同,或越到下游侧越窄的状态。As a more preferable configuration, when the heater is arranged on the heater support plate, the distance between the heater and the heater support plate is set to be the same width along the flow direction of the air flow, or to be narrowed toward the downstream side.
在上述构成中,因为流过两热交换器后的气流或沿垂直方向流动,或越到下游侧越聚拢地流动,故通过将加热器和加热器支承板配置成上述的状态,加热器和加热器支承板呈沿气流流动的姿势,通风阻力减小,加热器的后面气流的宽度变窄,能降低噪声。In the above configuration, since the air flow passing through the two heat exchangers either flows in the vertical direction or flows more and more toward the downstream side, by arranging the heater and the heater support plate in the above-mentioned state, the heater and the heater The heater support plate is in the posture of flowing along the airflow, the ventilation resistance is reduced, the width of the airflow behind the heater is narrowed, and noise can be reduced.
作为更佳构成,在加热器的正下方设置搅拌后面气流的障碍物。As a more preferable configuration, an obstacle that stirs the airflow behind is provided directly below the heater.
通过上述构成,因温度差而引起与周围气流有密度差的加热器的后面气流因障碍物而扩散,减少与周围气流的密度差,并增大气流对横流风扇的流入宽度,能抑制产生当后面气流流入横流风扇时产生的显著的异常声响。With the above configuration, the airflow behind the heater, which has a density difference with the surrounding airflow due to the temperature difference, diffuses due to obstacles, reduces the density difference with the surrounding airflow, and increases the inflow width of the airflow to the cross-flow fan, which can suppress the occurrence of the current flow. Notable abnormal sound produced by the rear air flow into the cross-flow fan.
作为更佳构成,使配置在加热器正下方的板状障碍物相对气流的流动方向倾斜设置。As a more preferable configuration, the plate-shaped obstacle arranged directly under the heater is arranged obliquely with respect to the flow direction of the airflow.
通过上述构成,在保持对后面气流流入横流风扇时产生的异常声的抑制效果的情况下,能同时抑制障碍物本身引起的通风阻力的上升。With the above configuration, it is possible to suppress an increase in ventilation resistance caused by the obstacle itself while maintaining the effect of suppressing abnormal noise generated when the rear airflow flows into the cross-flow fan.
作为更佳构成,将配置在加热器正下方的板状障碍物固定设置在加热器支承板上。As a more preferable structure, the plate-shaped obstacle arranged directly under the heater is fixedly arranged on the heater support plate.
通过上述构成,能容易地安装障碍物。With the above configuration, the obstacle can be easily attached.
作为更佳构成,将配置在加热器正下方的板状障碍物与加热器支承板一体形成。As a more preferable structure, the plate-shaped obstacle arrange|positioned directly under the heater is formed integrally with a heater support plate.
通过上述构成,障碍物的制造和安装可变方便。With the above constitution, the manufacture and installation of the obstacle can be made more convenient.
附图简介:Brief introduction to the drawings:
图1是本发明空调机的室内组件第1实施例的横剖视图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
图2是本发明空调机的室内组件第2实施例的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention.
图3是本发明空调机的室内组件第3实施例的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
图4是本发明空调机的室内组件第4实施例的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
图5是本发明空调机的室内组件第5实施例的立体图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention.
图6是本发明空调机的室内组件第6实施例的立体图。Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention.
图7是本发明空调机的室内组件第7实施例的立体图。Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a seventh embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
图8是本发明空调机的室内组件第8实施例的立体图。Fig. 8 is a perspective view of an eighth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
图9是本发明空调机的室内组件第9实施例的横剖视图。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a ninth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
图10是本发明空调机的室内组件第10实施例的横剖视图。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a tenth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
图11是本发明空调机的室内组件第10实施例中的频率分析图。Fig. 11 is a frequency analysis diagram of the tenth embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention.
图12是本发明空调机的室内组件第11实施例的横剖视图。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of an eleventh embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
图13是本发明空调机的室内组件第12实施例的立体图。Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a twelfth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
图14是本发明空调机的室内组件第13实施例的立体图。Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a thirteenth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
图15是现有技术的横剖视图。Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the prior art.
以下参考附图说明本发明的实施例。图1是本发明空调机的室内组件的剖视图。在图1中,室内组件10在上侧部和顶面部有吸入口11,在下侧部有吹出口12,在吸入口11与吹出口12之间形成送风道13。在该送风道13内部,配置有沿前罩14的内侧面伸入到本体框架15顶部侧位置的、可自由装卸的过滤器16,配置在前侧和背侧的热交换器17a、17b,以及位于由热交换器17a、17b所包围的内侧的横流风扇18。该横流风扇18是将多个叶片19配置成圆柱状形成叶轮单体,再把多个叶轮单体沿转轴方向组合而成的。Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention. In FIG. 1 , an
在横流风扇18下游侧的送风道13内,配置有与横流风扇18靠近相对设置的稳定件21,以及在与稳定件21之间形成从横流风扇18至吹出口12的扩散部22的后导向件23。后导向件23和稳定件21的一部分形成接受从热交换器17a、17b落下的除湿水的泄水盘24。在吹出口12处,设有在上下方向控制吹入室内的气流方向的上下导向叶片25。In the
两热交换器17a、17b在相隔适当距离的位置处独立配置,并以上部侧相互接近的状态倾斜设置。连接两热交换器17a、17b的长板26设置成覆盖两热交换器17a、17b的上侧部间隙的状态。横流风扇18位于两热交换器17a、17b下侧部之间的开口内,加热器27配置在长板26的正下方。加热器27通过固定夹具28用加热器支承板29作固定支承。Both
在本实施例中,使用加热器27的目的是除湿和热泵供暖时的辅助加热,在此特别对除湿进行说明。进行除湿运转时,热交换器17a、17b作为蒸发器起作用,吸入的室内空气因通过低温的热交换器17a、17b而温度下降,同时,空气中的水分在热交换器17a、17b的表面冷凝结露,绝对湿度也下降。若通过该热交换器17a、17b后的空气原封不动地被吹出,则是一般的制冷运转。In this embodiment, the purpose of using the
但是,当热交换器17a、17b的下游侧有加热器11时,因为通过热交换器17a、17b后的空气仅温度上升,绝对湿度不受加热器27的影响,故通过加热器27后的空气其温度接近室温,成为相对湿度低的除湿空气。But when
若从这样的除湿运转时的加热器27的作用考虑,加热器27的位置必须位于热交换器17a、17b的下游侧。此外,因为横流风扇18的下游侧无空间,而且风扇停止等时加热器27所加热的空气有可能上升,故加热器27的位置配置在热交换器17a、17b与横流风扇18之间所夹的空间内最合适。Considering the function of the
但是,当把加热器27配置在这样的热交换器17a、17b与横流风扇18所夹的空间内时,为了防止因与横流风扇18发生干扰而导致噪声的上升,必须尽可能将加热器27与横流风扇18远离配置。However, when the
在该场合,如本实施例所示,通过中间夹着长板26使热交换器17a、17b位于相分离的位置,由两热交换器17a、17b和横流风扇18所围成的空间大致呈梯形状地扩大,产生空间上的余地,故能容易地装入加热器27,并能将加热器27配置远离横流风扇18的位置。其结果,相对周围的气流有密度差的加热器27的后面气流在流入横流风扇18之前即能扩散,能降低加热器27的后面气流流入横流风扇18时产生的干扰噪声。In this case, as shown in this embodiment, the
现参照图2说明本发明空调机的室内组件第2实施例。又,与第1实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图2中,两个热交换器17a、17b相互固定着,同时为了将两者固定在本体框架15上,设有大致梯形状的侧板31。侧板31在横流风扇18转轴方向的两端侧,设置成覆盖两热交换器17a、17b之间产生的大致三角形间隙的状态。支承加热器27的加热器支承板29的两端插入在形成于该侧板31的孔部32内而固定。Referring now to FIG. 2, a second embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. Also, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as those of the first embodiment. In FIG. 2, two
通过采用如上所述的形态,能容易地固定加热器27及支承加热器27的加热器支承板29。此外,与其他固定方法例如从长板26向下悬吊等时相比,容易保持加热器支承板29的强度,且加热器27和加热器支承板29的装卸能容易地进行。By employing such an aspect, the
现参照图3说明本发明空调机的室内组件第3实施例。又,与第1、第2实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图3中,从加热器27一端部引出的第1连接电线33穿过侧板31的孔部32后与电源部35连接,另一端的第2连接电线34折返后,与第1连接电线33一起穿过侧板31的孔部32,并用加热器支承板29固定支承第2连接电线34的折返区间。Referring now to FIG. 3, a third embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. Also, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as those of the first and second embodiments. In Fig. 3, the first connecting
通过采用如上所述的形态,能可靠固定第2连接电线34,同时通过使第2连接电线34紧贴着加热器支承板29,能抑制通风阻力。此外,增强了第2连接电线34和加热器27及加热器支承板29的一体性,可作为一个部件进行装配或修理。By employing such an aspect, the second connecting
现参照图4说明本发明空调机的室内组件第4实施例。又,与第1-第3实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图4中,在横流风扇18的转轴方向两侧位置处,设置与后导向件23垂直的支承板36,加热器支承板29的两端穿过各支承板36的孔部37而固定保持。通过这样的构成,能容易地固定和容易地装卸加热器27及支承加热器27的加热器支承板29。Referring now to FIG. 4, a fourth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. In addition, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as those of the first to third embodiments. In FIG. 4 , at both sides of the
现参照图5说明本发明空调机的室内组件第5实施例。又,与第1-第4实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图5中,从加热器27引出的第1连接电线33穿过支承板36的孔部37与电源部35连接,第2连接电线34呈U字形转向后穿过支承板36的孔部37,与电源部35连接。Referring now to FIG. 5, a fifth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. In addition, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as those of the first to fourth embodiments. In FIG. 5 , the
通过采用如上所述的构成,能可靠固定第2连接电线34,并通过使第2连接电线34紧贴在加热器支承板29上,从而抑制通风阻力。By employing the above configuration, the
现参照图6说明本发明空调机的室内组件第6实施例。又,与第1-第5实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图6中,加热器27设置两个并串联连接,从而用其中的一加热器27置换上述构成中的第2连接电线34。此外,因为加热器27与连接电线34不同,刚性较高,故不再设置加热器支承板29。Referring now to FIG. 6, a sixth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. In addition, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as those of the first to fifth embodiments. In FIG. 6 , two
在本实施例中,加热器27设置两个,但很显然,只要是偶数,均具有相同的效果。In this embodiment, two
现参照图7说明本发明空调机的室内组件第7实施例。又,与第1-第6实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图7中,在加热器支承板29上,固定有检测到加热器27的异常动作等引起的温度过度上升后切断电源的温度过载保护器(温度OLP)38,以及检测到同样由于加热器27的异常动作等引起的过电流后切断电源的保险丝39。Referring now to FIG. 7, a seventh embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. In addition, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as those of the first to sixth embodiments. In Fig. 7, on the
通过采用如上所述的形态,使异常检测装置、保护装置的一部分即温度OLP38和保险丝39与加热器支承板29和加热器27成为一体的一个组件,可以容易地进行装配和修理。By adopting the above-mentioned form, the
此外,因为可以就在加热器27的近旁配置温度OLP38,故能可靠测知因加热器27温度过度上升引起的异常。In addition, since the
现参照图8说明本发明空调机的室内组件第8实施例。又,与第1-第7实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图8中,在固定于加热器支承板29上的温度OLP38的上部,设有覆盖其上部的帽子状的罩子40。Referring to Fig. 8, an eighth embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. In addition, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as those of the first to seventh embodiments. In FIG. 8 , a cap-shaped cover 40 covering the upper portion of the
通过采用如上所述的形态,用帽子状的罩子40引导与温度OLP38碰撞的气流的流动使其顺畅,抑制紊流,使噪声下降。By adopting the above-mentioned form, the flow of the airflow colliding with the
此外,制冷时,附着在位于温度OLP38上部的热交换器17a、17b上的露水即使万一下滴,也能用帽子状的罩子40防止该露水落在温度OLP38上,能提高温度OLP38的检测可靠性。也可在保险丝39上设置罩子40。In addition, during cooling, even if the dew attached to the
现参照图9说明本发明空调机的室内组件第9实施例。又,与第1-第8实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图9中,假定无加热器27和加热器支承板29时,加热器27附近气流的流动如图9中的箭头所示,是大致垂直向下的平行气流,并有向下游方向稍稍收缩的趋势。因此,当在该部分配置加热器27和加热器支承板29时,通过做成沿如上所述的流动方向的形状,即,加热器27与加热器支承板29之间的间隔,随着趋向下游方向其大小不变或变窄,从而使通风阻力为最小,噪声的产生也少。Referring now to FIG. 9, a ninth embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. Also, the same parts as those in the first to eighth embodiments are given the same reference numerals. In Fig. 9, when it is assumed that there is no
现参照图10、图11说明本发明空调机的室内组件第10实施例。又,与第1-第9实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图10-图11中,在加热器27的正下方,设有水平板状的障碍物41。Referring now to Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, a tenth embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. In addition, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as those of the first to ninth embodiments. In FIGS. 10-11 , a horizontal plate-shaped
通过采用如上所述的构成,使加热器27的后面气流AF(无障碍物41时的后面气流AF请参照图1)扩散,减小其与周围气流的密度差,同时增大流入横流风扇18的宽度,形成如图10所示的后面气流AF,从而能抑制当后面气流AF流入横流风扇18时异常声响的发生。By adopting the structure as described above, the rear airflow AF of the heater 27 (please refer to FIG. 1 for the rear airflow AF when there is no obstacle 41) is diffused, the density difference between it and the surrounding airflow is reduced, and the flow into the
图11是示出通过障碍物41抑制异常声响的频率特性图,加热器27通电时在500Hz附近产生的异常声响,在设置障碍物41后改善为如虚线所示的频率特性,这与加热器关闭时无多大区别。在此使用的是水平的板,但即使是棒状等其他剖面形状的障碍物,当然也具有同样的效果。Fig. 11 is a frequency characteristic graph showing the suppression of abnormal sound by
现参照图12说明本发明空调机的室内组件第11实施例。又,与第1-第10实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图12中,从使后面气流AF扩散来抑制异常声响这一目的来说,板状障碍物41最好水平设置。但是,另一方面,水平设置会使通风阻力增大、风量下降、气流变紊乱、异常声响之外的紊流噪声上升。为了抑制发生这些现象,设置障碍物41时,将其设置成倾斜状态。由此,能使异常声响减少,并能防止通风阻力及紊流噪声的上升。Referring now to Fig. 12, an eleventh embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. Also, the same parts as those in the first to tenth embodiments are given the same reference numerals. In FIG. 12 , it is preferable to arrange the plate-shaped
现参照图13说明本发明空调机的室内组件第12实施例。又,与第1-第11实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图13中,当在加热器27的正下方设置板状的障碍物41时,通过把板状障碍物41固定在加热器支承板29上,从而能容易地安装板状的障碍物41。Referring now to Fig. 13, a twelfth embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. Also, the same parts as those in the first to eleventh embodiments are given the same reference numerals. In FIG. 13 , when the plate-shaped
现参照图14说明本发明空调机的室内组件第13实施例。又,与第1-第12实施例相同的部分使用相同的编号。在图14中,当在加热器27的正下方设置板状的障碍物41时,通过把板状障碍物41与加热器支承板29一体形成,从而能更容易地制造和安装板状的障碍物41。Referring now to Fig. 14, a thirteenth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described. Also, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as in the first to twelfth embodiments. In FIG. 14, when a plate-shaped
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP234917/95 | 1995-09-13 | ||
JP7234917A JPH0979602A (en) | 1995-09-13 | 1995-09-13 | Indoor unit for air-conditioner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1151494A true CN1151494A (en) | 1997-06-11 |
Family
ID=16978316
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN96113423A Pending CN1151494A (en) | 1995-09-13 | 1996-09-13 | Indoor assembly of air conditioner |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0763696A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0979602A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1151494A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1298558C (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2007-02-07 | 瓦莱奥空调公司 | System for heating a motor vehicle passenger compartment |
CN105485884A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-13 | 芜湖恒美电热器具有限公司 | Air-conditioner with electric auxiliary heating silencer |
CN109974101A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-05 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditining |
CN112050296A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-08 | 夏普株式会社 | Air conditioner |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104791911B (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2017-08-15 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner |
CN109237714B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-12-11 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner, control method thereof and storage medium |
CN113899015A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2022-01-07 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2611595B2 (en) * | 1992-01-27 | 1997-05-21 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioner |
US5341650A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1994-08-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Air conditioning apparatus having a plurality of inlets for taking in indoor air at a plurality of portions of main body thereof |
JP3141663B2 (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 2001-03-05 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
JP3303491B2 (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 2002-07-22 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
-
1995
- 1995-09-13 JP JP7234917A patent/JPH0979602A/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-09-12 EP EP96114641A patent/EP0763696A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-09-13 CN CN96113423A patent/CN1151494A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1298558C (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2007-02-07 | 瓦莱奥空调公司 | System for heating a motor vehicle passenger compartment |
CN105485884A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-13 | 芜湖恒美电热器具有限公司 | Air-conditioner with electric auxiliary heating silencer |
CN109974101A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-05 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditining |
CN112050296A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-08 | 夏普株式会社 | Air conditioner |
CN112050296B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2024-02-06 | 夏普株式会社 | Air conditioner |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0763696A1 (en) | 1997-03-19 |
JPH0979602A (en) | 1997-03-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101867852B1 (en) | Air conditioner | |
EP3045827A1 (en) | Air conditioner | |
EP1884718A2 (en) | Air Conditioner | |
EP2597393B1 (en) | Indoor unit of air-conditioning apparatus | |
JP6209728B2 (en) | Humidifier and air purifier with humidification function | |
JP5315115B2 (en) | Air conditioner indoor unit | |
WO2010097883A1 (en) | Simultaneously supplying/discharging ventilation fan and air conditioner | |
CN1151494A (en) | Indoor assembly of air conditioner | |
CN1097198C (en) | Air conditioner | |
KR101394860B1 (en) | Ceiling type air conditioner | |
CN111868451A (en) | Indoor unit of air conditioner | |
CN1295223A (en) | Ceiling built-in air-conditioning system | |
JP3141663B2 (en) | Indoor unit of air conditioner | |
WO2021196891A1 (en) | Heating ventilation device | |
JP4760950B2 (en) | Recessed ceiling ventilation fan | |
JP2008309368A (en) | Air conditioner | |
JPH03117828A (en) | Air conditioner | |
JP2005249323A (en) | Air-conditioner | |
CN113614453B (en) | Air conditioner | |
JP2011026970A (en) | Blowing device | |
JP5877364B2 (en) | Air conditioner outdoor unit | |
CN112797504A (en) | Automatically controlled box and air conditioner | |
CN105757418B (en) | Rotary limit device and household electrical appliance | |
JP2004198014A (en) | Air conditioner | |
CN220506972U (en) | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |