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CN115144004A - Environmental monitoring auxiliary device - Google Patents

Environmental monitoring auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115144004A
CN115144004A CN202210985942.4A CN202210985942A CN115144004A CN 115144004 A CN115144004 A CN 115144004A CN 202210985942 A CN202210985942 A CN 202210985942A CN 115144004 A CN115144004 A CN 115144004A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
mounting seat
control box
support plate
auxiliary device
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Pending
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CN202210985942.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田炳燚
齐荣贵
陈新儒
刘彦锋
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Shanxi Branch Of China Coal First Bureau Group Co ltd
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Shanxi Branch Of China Coal First Bureau Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210985942.4A priority Critical patent/CN115144004A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/24Housings ; Casings for instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/30Supports specially adapted for an instrument; Supports specially adapted for a set of instruments

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种环境监测辅助装置,包括控制箱,以及用于安装控制箱的安装座;安装座通过固定组件安装在地面内;安装座与控制箱之间安装有用于对安装座保护的缓冲机构及阻尼机构;控制箱内部通过调节机构回收有防护箱,以及通过调节结构可调节角度安装在防护箱内的监测机构。本发明有益效果:本发明所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,用调节机构的设置,能够控制整个可调监测机构进行上下移动,以及回收防护箱,监测设备起到保护作用。

Figure 202210985942

The invention provides an auxiliary device for environmental monitoring, comprising a control box and a mounting seat for installing the control box; the mounting seat is installed in the ground through a fixing component; a protection device for the mounting seat is installed between the mounting seat and the control box A buffer mechanism and a damping mechanism; a protective box is recovered inside the control box through an adjustment mechanism, and a monitoring mechanism is installed in the protective box with an adjustable angle through the adjustment structure. Beneficial effects of the present invention: The environmental monitoring auxiliary device of the present invention can control the entire adjustable monitoring mechanism to move up and down with the setting of the adjusting mechanism, and recover the protective box, and the monitoring equipment plays a protective role.

Figure 202210985942

Description

一种环境监测辅助装置An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring

技术领域technical field

本发明属于环境监测技术领域,尤其是涉及一种环境监测辅助装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and in particular relates to an auxiliary device for environmental monitoring.

背景技术Background technique

现有的环境监测设备均是固定无法调节的,针对与环境角度高度及角度不同,无法实现监测设备的调节,因此针对缺陷保护一种环境监测辅助装置;The existing environmental monitoring equipment is fixed and cannot be adjusted, and the adjustment of the monitoring equipment cannot be realized according to the different height and angle of the environment, so an auxiliary device for environmental monitoring is protected against defects;

以及CN114061661A所述的一种矿山环境监测及修复设备,虽然能够起到有效的雨水回收功能,但是其对土工布透水片的长期清理会导致其磨损较大,进而导致其对于雨水的过滤效果变差,影响雨水收集的监测结果,无法再起到有效的辅助作用,并且其主要监测不见高度较高,一旦出现故障问题难以拆卸维修,此外,由于处在矿山之上,很容易出现爆破导致的晃动问题,进而影响整个装置的稳定性,此发明通过设置的防松动部只能够对紧固螺母进行限制,装置整体还是容易出现晃动问题,进而影响到整个装置的稳定性。And a kind of mine environment monitoring and repairing equipment described in CN114061661A, although it can play an effective rainwater recovery function, but its long-term cleaning of the geotextile permeable sheet will cause its wear and tear, and then lead to its filtering effect on rainwater changes. Poor, affecting the monitoring results of rainwater collection, it can no longer play an effective auxiliary role, and its main monitoring height is high, and it is difficult to disassemble and repair once a fault occurs. In addition, because it is above the mine, it is easy to appear shaking caused by blasting problem, and then affect the stability of the entire device. The anti-loosening portion provided in this invention can only limit the tightening nut, and the entire device is still prone to shaking problems, which in turn affects the stability of the entire device.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明旨在提出一种环境监测辅助装置,以解决背景技术中多种问题中的任一一种。In view of this, the present invention aims to provide an auxiliary device for environmental monitoring to solve any one of the various problems in the background art.

为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in this way:

一种环境监测辅助装置,其特征在于包括控制箱,以及用于安装控制箱的安装座;安装座通过固定组件安装在地面内;An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring, characterized by comprising a control box and a mounting seat for installing the control box; the mounting seat is installed in the ground through a fixing component;

安装座与控制箱之间安装有用于对安装座保护的缓冲机构及阻尼机构;A buffer mechanism and a damping mechanism for protecting the mounting seat are installed between the mounting seat and the control box;

控制箱内部通过调节机构回收有防护箱,以及通过调节结构可调节角度安装在防护箱内的监测机构。A protective box is recovered inside the control box through an adjustment mechanism, and a monitoring mechanism is installed in the protective box with an adjustable angle through the adjustment structure.

进一步的,所述固定组件包括加固电动推杆、加固桩,加固电动推杆对称安装在安装座内部,杆端延伸出安装座后插入地面内,加固桩固定在安装座侧壁并插入地面内。Further, the fixing assembly includes a reinforced electric push rod and a reinforced pile. The reinforced electric push rod is symmetrically installed inside the mounting seat, the rod end extends out of the mounting seat and is inserted into the ground, and the reinforcement pile is fixed on the side wall of the mounting seat and inserted into the ground. .

进一步的,所述防护箱内部下端设有支板,所述可调监测机构包括设置于支板顶端的转动板,所述转动板同支板转动连接,所述转动板顶端两侧设有竖支板,所述竖支板之间的位置设有监测装置,所述监测装置两端同竖支板之间通过设有转杆转动连接,一侧所述竖支板远离监测装置的一端设有舵机一,所述舵机一同转杆连接,所述支板底端设有舵机二,所述舵机二转动端同转动板底端中心处连接。Further, a support plate is provided at the inner lower end of the protective box, and the adjustable monitoring mechanism includes a rotating plate arranged at the top of the support plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the support plate, and two sides of the top of the rotating plate are provided with vertical plates. Support plates, a monitoring device is arranged between the vertical support plates, two ends of the monitoring device and the vertical support plates are rotatably connected by a rotating rod, and one end of the vertical support plate away from the monitoring device is installed. There is a steering gear one, the steering gear is connected with a rotating rod, and the bottom end of the support plate is provided with a steering gear two, and the rotating ends of the two steering gears are connected with the center of the bottom end of the rotating plate.

进一步的,所述调节机构包括设置于控制箱内部底面的升降杆,所述升降杆顶面安装在防护箱底部;Further, the adjustment mechanism includes a lift rod disposed on the bottom surface of the control box, and the top surface of the lift rod is installed at the bottom of the protective box;

还包括安装在防护箱内部的丝杆,所述丝杆顶端同防护箱顶面转动连接,所述丝杆上端同支板通过螺纹结构连接,所述设置箱内部顶端两侧均设有同丝杆连接的槽轮,所述槽轮上绕接设有传动带,所述防护箱底部安装有电机一,电机一转轴端连接有槽轮,多个槽轮之间通过传动带连接。It also includes a lead screw installed inside the protective box, the top of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the top surface of the protective box, the upper end of the lead screw is connected with the support plate through a threaded structure, and both sides of the top inside the setting box are provided with the same screw. Rod-connected sheave, a drive belt is wound around the sheave, a motor 1 is installed at the bottom of the protective box, a sheave is connected to the shaft end of the motor 1, and a plurality of sheaves are connected by a drive belt.

进一步的,所述控制箱内部设有雨水回收机构,所述雨水回收机构包括插接于控制箱内部顶面的回收箱,所述回收箱后端设有杂质箱,所述回收箱和杂质箱之间的位置上端设有连孔结构连通,所述回收箱内部上端设有向后倾斜的滤网,所述滤网后端延伸至杂质箱内部,所述控制箱外部顶端设有配合回收箱开口结构使用的封闭盖,所述控制箱内部顶面位于回收箱一侧的位置设有电机二,所述电机二转动端同封闭盖底端一连接,所述封闭盖底端设有插接于回收箱的密封软垫。Further, a rainwater recovery mechanism is arranged inside the control box, and the rainwater recovery mechanism includes a recovery box that is inserted into the top surface of the control box. The rear end of the recovery box is provided with an impurity box. The upper end of the position between the two is provided with a connecting hole structure for communication, the upper end of the recovery box is provided with a filter screen inclined backwards, the rear end of the filter screen extends to the interior of the foreign matter box, and the outer top of the control box is provided with a matching recovery box. For the closure cover used in the opening structure, the top surface of the control box is provided with a second motor at the position on one side of the recovery box. The rotating end of the second motor is connected with the bottom end of the closure cover, and the bottom end of the closure cover is provided with a plug-in connection Airtight cushions for recycling bins.

进一步的,所述回收箱侧壁一端插接设有导出管,所述导出管的另一端延伸至控制箱外部并设有密封阀。Further, an outlet pipe is inserted into one end of the side wall of the recovery box, and the other end of the outlet pipe extends to the outside of the control box and is provided with a sealing valve.

进一步的,所述缓冲保护机构包括设置于控制箱外部底面两侧的缓冲支板,所述安装座内部底面两侧前后均设有横杆,所述横杆连接安装座侧壁的另一端设有侧支板,所述侧支板同安装座内部底面固定连接,所述横杆两端均套接设有滑块,所述滑块顶端和缓冲支板底端两侧均设有连接块,上下侧所述连接块之间铰接设有缓冲杆,所述横杆上位于滑块相互远离的一端均套接设有缓冲弹簧。Further, the buffer protection mechanism includes buffer support plates arranged on both sides of the outer bottom surface of the control box, and cross bars are provided on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the mounting seat, and the other end of the horizontal bar connected to the side wall of the mounting seat is provided. There is a side support plate, the side support plate is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the mounting seat, the two ends of the cross bar are sleeved with a slider, and the top of the slider and the bottom end of the buffer support plate are provided with connecting blocks on both sides Buffer rods are hingedly arranged between the connection blocks on the upper and lower sides, and buffer springs are sleeved on the ends of the cross rods that are located at the ends of the sliders away from each other.

相对于现有技术,本发明所述的一种环境监测辅助装置具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the auxiliary device for environmental monitoring of the present invention has the following advantages:

(1)本发明所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,用调节机构的设置,能够控制整个可调监测机构进行上下移动,以及回收防护箱,监测设备起到保护作用。(1) An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to the present invention can control the entire adjustable monitoring mechanism to move up and down, and the protective box can be recovered by the setting of the adjusting mechanism, and the monitoring equipment plays a protective role.

(2)本发明所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,通过对可调监测机构的回收,节省了设备的占用空间。(2) The auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to the present invention saves the occupied space of the equipment by recycling the adjustable monitoring mechanism.

(3)本发明所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,在雨水回收机构内部设置倾斜的滤网配合杂质箱进行使用,免去了土工布过滤清理导致的磨损问题,也能够避免杂质在滤网上的堆积问题,进一步提升了雨水回收的效果。(3) In the environmental monitoring auxiliary device of the present invention, an inclined filter screen is arranged inside the rainwater recovery mechanism to cooperate with the impurity box, which avoids the wear problem caused by the filtering and cleaning of the geotextile, and can also prevent impurities from being trapped on the filter screen. The accumulation problem further improves the effect of rainwater recycling.

(4)本发明所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,通过设置整个安装座支撑控制箱,并在安装座内部设置缓冲保护机构,有效降低外界环境缠身给的晃动对装置影响,同时安装座直接埋入地面中更加增强了装置的稳定性。(4) In an auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to the present invention, by setting the entire mounting seat to support the control box, and setting a buffer protection mechanism inside the mounting seat, the impact of the shaking caused by the external environment on the device is effectively reduced, and the mounting seat directly Buried in the ground further enhances the stability of the device.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成本发明的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本发明实施例所述的一种环境监测辅助装置的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例所述的一种环境监测辅助装置的主视截面示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of an auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例所述的一种环境监测辅助装置的侧面剖视示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of an auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

1、控制箱;2、安装座;3、方环支板;4、防护箱;5、支板;6、可调监测机构;6.1、转动板;6.2、竖支板;6.3、监测装置;6.4、转杆;6.5、舵机一;6.6、舵机二;7、调节机构;7.1、升降杆;7.2、丝杆;7.3、槽轮;7.4、传动带;7.5、电机一;7.6、气缸;8、雨水回收机构;8.1、回收箱;8.2、杂质箱;8.3、滤网;8.4、封闭盖;8.5、密封软垫;8.6、电机二;8.7、导出管;8.8、密封阀;9、缓冲保护机构;9.1、缓冲支板;9.2、横杆;9.3、侧支板;9.4、滑块;9.5、连接块;9.6、缓冲杆;9.7、缓冲弹簧;10、阻尼缓冲支柱;11、安装槽;12、加固电动推杆;13、加固桩。1. Control box; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Square ring support plate; 4. Protective box; 5. Support plate; 6. Adjustable monitoring mechanism; 6.1. Rotating plate; 6.4, rotary rod; 6.5, steering gear one; 6.6, steering gear two; 7. adjustment mechanism; 7.1, lift rod; 7.2, screw rod; 7.3, sheave; 7.4, transmission belt; 7.5, motor one; 7.6, cylinder; 8. Rainwater recovery mechanism; 8.1, recovery box; 8.2, impurity box; 8.3, filter screen; 8.4, closing cover; 8.5, sealing cushion; 8.6, motor two; Protection mechanism; 9.1, buffer support plate; 9.2, cross bar; 9.3, side support plate; 9.4, slider; 9.5, connecting block; 9.6, buffer rod; 9.7, buffer spring; 10, damping buffer strut; 11, installation slot ; 12. Reinforced electric push rods; 13. Reinforced piles.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inner, outer, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and The description is simplified rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc., may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.

下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

实施例1,如图1至图3所示,一种环境监测辅助装置,包括控制箱1,所述控制箱1底端设有安装座2,所述安装座2内部为空腔结构,所述控制箱1底端插接于安装座2内部,所述控制箱1外部底部套接设有配合安装座2使用的方环支板3,所述控制箱1外部顶端一侧设有开口向前的防护箱4,所所述防护箱4内部下端设有支板5,所述支板5顶端设有可调监测机构6,所述控制箱1内部位于防护箱4的一侧设有配合可调监测机构6使用的调节机构7,述控制箱1内部上端位于设置调节机构7的另一侧设有雨水回收机构8,所述安装座2内部底端两侧前后设有配合控制箱1使用的缓冲保护机构9,所述安装座2内部底端中间的位置前后均设有同控制箱1底面连接的阻尼缓冲支柱10,所述方环支板3两侧壁内部前后均设有安装槽11,所述安装槽11内部设有加固电动推杆12,所述加固电动推杆12伸缩端延伸至安装座2外部,所述安装座2外部两侧壁下端前后均设有加固桩13。Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, an auxiliary device for environmental monitoring, comprising a control box 1, the bottom end of the control box 1 is provided with a mounting seat 2, the interior of the mounting seat 2 is a cavity structure, so The bottom end of the control box 1 is plugged into the inside of the mounting seat 2, the outer bottom of the control box 1 is sleeved with a square ring support plate 3 for use with the mounting seat 2, and the top side of the outer top of the control box 1 is provided with an opening toward the bottom. The front protective box 4, the inner lower end of the protective box 4 is provided with a support plate 5, the top of the support plate 5 is provided with an adjustable monitoring mechanism 6, and the inside of the control box 1 is located on one side of the protective box 4. For the adjustment mechanism 7 used by the adjustable monitoring mechanism 6, the inner upper end of the control box 1 is provided with a rainwater recovery mechanism 8 on the other side of the adjustment mechanism 7, and a matching control box 1 is provided on both sides of the inner bottom end of the mounting seat 2. For the buffer protection mechanism 9 used, the damping buffer struts 10 connected to the bottom surface of the control box 1 are provided at the front and rear of the middle of the bottom end of the mounting seat 2, and the front and rear of the two side walls of the square ring support plate 3 are provided with mounting brackets. Slot 11, the inside of the installation slot 11 is provided with a reinforcement electric push rod 12, the telescopic end of the reinforcement electric push rod 12 extends to the outside of the mounting seat 2, and the lower ends of the two side walls outside the mounting seat 2 are provided with reinforcement piles 13 at the front and rear .

如图1-3,所述控制箱1高度较高,用以支撑起顶端设置的可调监测机构6,确保起内部的监测装置6.3能够有足够的高度对周边的环境进行实时的监测,所述监测装置6.3通过温度、湿度等环境监测用设备组成,通过设置的转杆6.4,能够配合舵机一6.5As shown in Fig. 1-3, the height of the control box 1 is relatively high, which is used to support the adjustable monitoring mechanism 6 set at the top to ensure that the internal monitoring device 6.3 can have sufficient height to monitor the surrounding environment in real time, so The monitoring device 6.3 is composed of environmental monitoring equipment such as temperature and humidity. Through the set rotating rod 6.4, it can cooperate with the steering gear 6.5

对监测装置6.3进行摆动控制,以切换监测的角度,通过设置的舵机二6.6控制,能够改变监测装置6.3的监测方向,通过调节机构7的设置,能够控制整个可调监测机构6的整体高度,以及检测机构的回收保护,通过丝杆7.2同防护箱4底部之间通过螺纹结构连接,通过电机一驱动监测装置6.3能够上下移动,进而能够控制其上的监测装置6.3的高度,丝杆7.2的转动通过槽轮7.3进行控制,槽轮7.3转依靠电机一7.5以及传动带7.4进行实现,形成整个监测装置6.3控制组成;The monitoring device 6.3 is controlled by swinging to switch the monitoring angle, and the monitoring direction of the monitoring device 6.3 can be changed through the control of the set steering gear 2 6.6, and the overall height of the entire adjustable monitoring mechanism 6 can be controlled by the setting of the adjustment mechanism 7 , and the recovery protection of the detection mechanism, the screw 7.2 is connected with the bottom of the protective box 4 through a threaded structure, and the monitoring device 6.3 can be moved up and down by a motor-driven monitoring device 6.3, and then the height of the monitoring device 6.3 can be controlled, and the screw 7.2 The rotation of the sheave is controlled by the sheave 7.3, and the rotation of the sheave 7.3 is realized by the motor 7.5 and the transmission belt 7.4, forming the control composition of the entire monitoring device 6.3;

防护箱为透明箱,便于监测装置的角度监测。The protective box is a transparent box, which is convenient for monitoring the angle of the monitoring device.

以及调节机构还包括升降杆,升降杆7.1安装在控制箱1内,并安装于防护箱4的底部,通过升降杆控制防护箱带动监测机构6回收至控制1内,对检测机构6起到保护作用,同时节省监测装置的设备空间;And the adjustment mechanism also includes a lifting rod. The lifting rod 7.1 is installed in the control box 1 and is installed at the bottom of the protective box 4. The protective box is controlled by the lifting rod to drive the monitoring mechanism 6 back into the control 1 to protect the detection mechanism 6. function, while saving the equipment space of the monitoring device;

其中升降杆7.1包括多个相互交错铰接的连接杆,以及多个连接杆之间安装有用于控制铰接角度的气缸,从而控制升降杆7.1折叠,实现升降杆7.1的回收功能。The lifting rod 7.1 includes a plurality of connecting rods that are hinged with each other, and a cylinder for controlling the hinge angle is installed between the plurality of connecting rods, so as to control the folding of the lifting rod 7.1 and realize the recovery function of the lifting rod 7.1.

实施例2.,一种环境监测辅助装置,如图1-3,所述控制箱1底端为插接与安装座2的内部,借助控制箱1外部底端套设的方环支板3进行支撑,同时依靠加固电动推杆12伸缩端的顶出,实现连接的稳定性,在埋入地面中也能依靠加固电动推杆12的辅助增强同地面的连接,通过设置的加固桩13进一步提升连接的稳定性,依靠设置的缓冲保护机构9,在装置受到外力冲击时,可通过缓冲杆9.6的摆动作用到滑块9.4的移动上,最终滑块9.4的移动作用到缓冲弹簧9.7上,对外力进行抵消和吸收,同时通过设置的阻尼缓冲支柱10进一步提升缓冲和稳定性,阻尼缓冲支柱10采用阻尼缓冲器或其他阻尼器。Embodiment 2. An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring, as shown in Figures 1-3, the bottom end of the control box 1 is the inside of the plug and the mounting base 2, with the help of the square ring support plate 3 set at the bottom end of the outside of the control box 1 For support, at the same time rely on the ejection of the telescopic end of the reinforced electric push rod 12 to achieve the stability of the connection, and can also rely on the assistance of the reinforced electric push rod 12 to strengthen the connection with the ground when it is buried in the ground. The stability of the connection depends on the provided buffer protection mechanism 9. When the device is impacted by an external force, it can act on the movement of the slider 9.4 through the swing of the buffer rod 9.6, and finally the movement of the slider 9.4 acts on the buffer spring 9.7. The force is offset and absorbed, and at the same time, the damping buffer strut 10 is provided to further improve the buffering and stability, and the damping buffer strut 10 adopts a damping buffer or other dampers.

实施例3,一种环境监测辅助装置,如图1-3,所述控制箱1内部一侧设置的雨水回收机构8能够进行雨水的回收,通过电机二8.6控制封闭盖8.4的转动,能够轻松打开或者关闭回收箱8.1的开口结构,通过设置的密封软垫8.5能够在回收雨水完成后对回收箱8.1进行密封,避免回收雨水蒸发回到空气中,同时在回收雨水过程中通过设置的滤网8.3能够对其进行有效的过滤,过滤后的杂质会同通过滤网8.3的倾斜结构进入到杂质箱8.2内部进行回收,杂质箱8.2顶部同样安装有与雨水回收机构的电机及密封盖,具体结构与雨水回收顶部结构一致,具体不再详细介绍,杂质箱8.2内部可放置便于取出的箱体,方便对杂质含量和杂质的类型进行研究分析,免去了传统土工布过滤杂质清理掉无法研究和土工布损耗严重的问题,通过设置的导出管8.7和密封阀8.8能够更为方便的将回收的雨水取出进行相应的研究。Embodiment 3, an auxiliary device for environmental monitoring, as shown in Figures 1-3, the rainwater recovery mechanism 8 provided on one side of the control box 1 can recover rainwater, and the rotation of the closure cover 8.4 is controlled by the motor 2 8.6, which can easily Open or close the opening structure of the recovery box 8.1, and the recovery box 8.1 can be sealed by the sealing cushion 8.5 after the rainwater recovery is completed, so as to prevent the recovered rainwater from evaporating back into the air. 8.3 It can be effectively filtered, and the filtered impurities will enter the interior of the impurity box 8.2 through the inclined structure of the filter screen 8.3 for recycling. The top of the impurity box 8.2 is also installed with the rainwater recovery mechanism. Motor and sealing cover, the specific structure and The structure of the top of the rainwater recovery is the same, and the details will not be described in detail. The impurity box 8.2 can be placed inside the box that is easy to take out, which is convenient for research and analysis of the impurity content and type of impurities, eliminating the need for traditional geotextiles to filter impurities and remove them. For the problem of serious cloth loss, the set-out pipe 8.7 and the sealing valve 8.8 can more conveniently take out the recovered rainwater for corresponding research.

本发明在具体实施时,如图1-3所示,本发明在具体使用时,将整个安装座2埋入地面,依靠加固电动推杆12推出的伸缩端和加固桩13对地面连接进行加固,以此确保整个装置的稳定性,在具体使用时,可在控制箱1表面侧壁上设置开口结构,便于对控制箱内部的安装零件进行维修或检修,使用时,通过气缸7.6推动升降杆7.1升起带动防护箱4向上升起,延伸至控制箱1的顶部,然后通过控制电机一7.5让多个槽轮7.3通过传动带7.4驱动丝杆7.2转动,从而带动可调监测机构6下降,即可对环境进行监测,通过舵机一6.5和舵机二6.6的转动控制,能够方便改变监测装置6.3针对不同方向角度的监测,本发明在具体使用时可在控制箱1外部增加雨水感应器,在回收箱8.1内部增加水位传感器,雨水感应器和水位传感器为现有技术内容,其具体原理和结构在此不再赘述,通过雨水感应器感知降水,然后控制电机二8.6控制封闭盖8.4打开回收雨水,知道水位传感器做出反应,回收量达到标准后,重新封闭封闭盖8.4即可,科研人员只需要通过打开密封阀8.8即可通过导出管8.7取出回收的雨水,通过控制箱1的顶部的密封盖,通过电机驱动密封盖旋转取出杂质箱8.2内部的装有杂质的箱体对其内部的杂质进行回收研究。During the specific implementation of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1-3, when the present invention is used, the entire mounting base 2 is buried in the ground, and the ground connection is reinforced by means of the telescopic end pushed out by the reinforcing electric push rod 12 and the reinforcing pile 13 , so as to ensure the stability of the whole device. In specific use, an opening structure can be set on the surface side wall of the control box 1 to facilitate the maintenance or overhaul of the installation parts inside the control box. When in use, push the lifting rod through the cylinder 7.6 7.1 Lifting up drives the protective box 4 up, extending to the top of the control box 1, and then by controlling the motor 1 7.5, the multiple sheaves 7.3 are driven by the transmission belt 7.4 to drive the screw 7.2 to rotate, thereby driving the adjustable monitoring mechanism 6 to descend, that is The environment can be monitored. Through the rotation control of the steering gear 1 6.5 and the steering gear 2 6.6, the monitoring device 6.3 can be easily changed for monitoring of different directions and angles. The present invention can add a rain sensor outside the control box 1 during specific use. A water level sensor is added inside the recovery box 8.1. The rain sensor and the water level sensor are the contents of the prior art. The specific principle and structure of the water level sensor are not repeated here. The rain sensor is used to sense the precipitation, and then the motor 2 8.6 is controlled to control the closing cover 8.4 Open the recycling Rainwater, knowing that the water level sensor responds and the recovery amount reaches the standard, then close the cover 8.4 again. The scientific researcher only needs to open the sealing valve 8.8 to take out the recovered rainwater through the outlet pipe 8.7. The sealing cover is driven by the motor to rotate and take out the box containing impurities inside the impurity box 8.2 to conduct recycling research on the impurities inside.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (7)

1.一种环境监测辅助装置,其特征在于包括控制箱(1),以及用于安装控制箱(1)的安装座(2);安装座(2)通过固定组件安装在地面内;1. An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring, characterized in that it comprises a control box (1), and a mounting seat (2) for installing the control box (1); the mounting seat (2) is installed in the ground through a fixed assembly; 安装座(2)与控制箱(1)之间安装有用于对安装座(2)保护的缓冲机构及阻尼机构;A buffer mechanism and a damping mechanism for protecting the mounting seat (2) are installed between the mounting seat (2) and the control box (1); 控制箱(1)内部通过调节机构(7)回收有防护箱(4),以及通过调节结构可调节角度安装在防护箱(4)内的监测机构。A protective box (4) is recovered inside the control box (1) through an adjustment mechanism (7), and a monitoring mechanism is installed in the protective box (4) at an adjustable angle through the adjustment structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,其特征在于:所述固定组件包括加固电动推杆(12)、加固桩,加固电动推杆(12)对称安装在安装座(2)内部,杆端延伸出安装座(2)后插入地面内,加固桩固定在安装座(2)侧壁并插入地面内。2. An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing assembly comprises a reinforced electric push rod (12) and a reinforced pile, and the reinforced electric push rod (12) is symmetrically installed on the mounting seat (2). ) inside, the rod end extends out of the mounting seat (2) and is inserted into the ground, and the reinforcing pile is fixed on the side wall of the mounting seat (2) and inserted into the ground. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,其特征在于:所述防护箱(4)内部下端设有支板(5),可调监测机构(6)安装在支板(5)上,所述可调监测机构(6)包括设置于支板(5)顶端的转动板(6.1),所述转动板(6.1)同支板(5)转动连接,所述转动板(6.1)顶端两侧设有竖支板(6.2),所述竖支板(6.2)之间的位置设有监测装置(6.3),所述监测装置(6.3)两端同竖支板(6.2)之间通过设有转杆(6.4)转动连接,一侧所述竖支板(6.2)远离监测装置(6.3)的一端设有舵机一(6.5),所述舵机一(6.5)同转杆(6.4)连接,所述支板(5)底端设有舵机二(6.6),所述舵机二(6.6)转动端同转动板(6.1)底端中心处连接。3. An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner lower end of the protective box (4) is provided with a support plate (5), and the adjustable monitoring mechanism (6) is installed on the support plate (5). ), the adjustable monitoring mechanism (6) includes a rotating plate (6.1) arranged at the top of the support plate (5), the rotating plate (6.1) is rotatably connected with the support plate (5), and the rotating plate (6.1 ) are provided with vertical support plates (6.2) on both sides of the top, and a monitoring device (6.3) is arranged between the vertical support plates (6.2), and the two ends of the monitoring device (6.3) are connected with the vertical support plates (6.2). They are connected by a rotating rod (6.4) for rotation, and one end of the vertical support plate (6.2) on one side away from the monitoring device (6.3) is provided with a steering gear (6.5), and the steering gear (6.5) is connected with the rotating rod. (6.4) Connection, the bottom end of the support plate (5) is provided with the second steering gear (6.6), and the rotating end of the second steering gear (6.6) is connected with the center of the bottom end of the rotating plate (6.1). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,其特征在于:所述调节机构(7)包括设置于控制箱(1)内部底面的升降杆(7.1),所述升降杆(7.1)顶面安装在防护箱(4)底部;4. An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that: the adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a lift rod (7.1) arranged on the inner bottom surface of the control box (1), the lift rod (7.1) ) The top surface is installed at the bottom of the protective box (4); 还包括安装在防护箱(4)内部的丝杆(7.2),所述丝杆(7.2)顶端同防护箱(4)顶面转动连接,所述丝杆(7.2)上端同支板(5)通过螺纹结构连接,所述设置箱(7.1)内部顶端两侧均设有同丝杆(7.2)连接的槽轮(7.3),所述槽轮(7.3)上绕接设有传动带(7.4),所述防护箱(4)底部安装有电机一(7.5),电机一(7.5)转轴端连接有槽轮(7.3),多个槽轮(7.3)之间通过传动带(7.4)连接。It also includes a lead screw (7.2) installed inside the protective box (4), the top of the lead screw (7.2) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the protective box (4), and the top end of the lead screw (7.2) is connected to the support plate (5) Connected by a threaded structure, a sheave (7.3) connected to the lead screw (7.2) is provided on both sides of the top inside the setting box (7.1), and a drive belt (7.4) is wound around the sheave (7.3), A motor one (7.5) is installed at the bottom of the protective box (4), a sheave (7.3) is connected to the shaft end of the motor one (7.5), and a plurality of sheaves (7.3) are connected by a transmission belt (7.4). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,其特征在于:所述控制箱(1)内部设有雨水回收机构(8),所述雨水回收机构(8)包括插接于控制箱(1)内部顶面的回收箱(8.1)所述回收箱(8.1)后端设有杂质箱(8.2),所述回收箱(8.1)和杂质箱(8.2)之间的位置上端设有连孔结构连通,所述回收箱(8.1)内部上端设有向后倾斜的滤网(8.3),所述滤网(8.3)后端延伸至杂质箱(8.2)内部,所述控制箱(1)外部顶端设有配合回收箱(8.1)开口结构使用的封闭盖(8.4),所述控制箱(1)内部顶面位于回收箱(8.1)一侧的位置设有电机二(8.6),所述电机二(8.6)转动端同封闭盖(8.4)底端一连接,所述封闭盖(8.4)底端设有插接于回收箱(8.1)的密封软垫(8.5)。5. An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rainwater recovery mechanism (8) is provided inside the control box (1), and the rainwater recovery mechanism (8) comprises a The recovery box (8.1) on the inner top surface of the box (1) is provided with an impurity box (8.2) at the rear end of the recovery box (8.1), and the upper end of the position between the recovery box (8.1) and the impurity box (8.2) is provided with an impurity tank (8.2). The connecting hole structure is connected, the upper end of the recovery box (8.1) is provided with a filter screen (8.3) inclined backward, the rear end of the filter screen (8.3) extends to the inside of the impurity box (8.2), the control box (1) ) external top is provided with a closing cover (8.4) for use with the opening structure of the recovery box (8.1), and a second motor (8.6) is provided on the inner top surface of the control box (1) on one side of the recovery box (8.1). The rotating end of the second motor (8.6) is connected with the bottom end of the closure cover (8.4), and the bottom end of the closure cover (8.4) is provided with a sealing cushion (8.5) inserted into the recovery box (8.1). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,其特征在于:所述回收箱(8.1)侧壁一端插接设有导出管(8.7),所述导出管(8.7)的另一端延伸至控制箱(1)外部并设有密封阀(8.8)。6. An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the side wall of the recovery box (8.1) is plugged with a lead-out pipe (8.7), and the other end of the lead-out pipe (8.7) It extends to the outside of the control box (1) and is provided with a sealing valve (8.8). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种环境监测辅助装置,其特征在于:所述缓冲保护机构(9)包括设置于控制箱(1)外部底面两侧的缓冲支板(9.1),所述安装座(2)内部底面两侧前后均设有横杆(9.2),所述横杆(9.2)连接安装座(2)侧壁的另一端设有侧支板(9.3),所述侧支板(9.3)同安装座(2)内部底面固定连接,所述横杆(9.2)两端均套接设有滑块(9.4),所述滑块(9.4)顶端和缓冲支板(9.1)底端两侧均设有连接块(9.5),上下侧所述连接块(9.5)之间铰接设有缓冲杆(9.6),所述横杆(9.2)上位于滑块(9.4)相互远离的一端均套接设有缓冲弹簧(9.7)。7. An auxiliary device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer protection mechanism (9) comprises buffer support plates (9.1) arranged on both sides of the outer bottom surface of the control box (1), the buffer support plate (9.1) Cross bars (9.2) are provided on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the mounting seat (2) at the front and rear, and the other end of the cross bar (9.2) connected to the side wall of the mounting seat (2) is provided with a side support plate (9.3). The plate (9.3) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the mounting seat (2). Both ends of the cross bar (9.2) are sleeved with a slider (9.4), and the top of the slider (9.4) and the buffer support plate (9.1) Connecting blocks (9.5) are provided on both sides of the bottom end, and a buffer rod (9.6) is hinged between the connecting blocks (9.5) on the upper and lower sides. Both ends are sleeved with buffer springs (9.7).
CN202210985942.4A 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Environmental monitoring auxiliary device Pending CN115144004A (en)

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