CN115143745A - A kind of fast drying device for processing ceramic products and drying method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of fast drying device for processing ceramic products and drying method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115143745A CN115143745A CN202210837848.4A CN202210837848A CN115143745A CN 115143745 A CN115143745 A CN 115143745A CN 202210837848 A CN202210837848 A CN 202210837848A CN 115143745 A CN115143745 A CN 115143745A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
- F26B3/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/353—Resistance heating, e.g. using the materials or objects to be dried as an electrical resistance
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置及其烘干方法,包括烘干箱体和第一电机;通过在烘干箱体的一侧设置的固定柱体,固定柱体的外侧滑动连接有升降载架,在升降载架的一侧固定连接有烘干载板,烘干载板的上方设置有陶瓷制品承载板,陶瓷制品放在陶瓷制品承载板的顶端,在固定柱体的外侧啮合连接有驱动齿轮,驱动齿轮的一侧固定连接有连接杆,连接杆固定连接于第一电机的驱动端,启动第一电机,连接杆就能带动驱动齿轮开始旋转,从而在固定柱体的外侧向上升起,便于带动烘干载板和陶瓷制品承载板升降,从而调节陶瓷制品和烘干箱体内部底端的烘烤灯之间的距离,提高对陶瓷制品烘干的效果。
The invention discloses a fast drying device for processing ceramic products and a drying method thereof, comprising a drying box and a first motor; A lifting carrier is slidably connected to the outside of the body, and a drying carrier is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting carrier. A ceramic product carrier is arranged above the drying carrier, and the ceramic product is placed on the top of the ceramic product carrier. The outer side of the fixed cylinder is meshed with a driving gear, and one side of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. The outer side of the fixed cylinder rises upwards, which is convenient to drive the drying carrier plate and the ceramic product carrier plate to rise and fall, so as to adjust the distance between the ceramic products and the baking lamp at the bottom end of the drying box, and improve the drying efficiency of the ceramic products. Effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于陶瓷领域,具体涉及一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置及其烘干方法。The invention belongs to the field of ceramics, and in particular relates to a rapid drying device for processing ceramic products and a drying method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
陶瓷是陶器与瓷器的统称,同时也是我国的一种工艺美术品,远在新石器时代,我国已有风格粗犷、朴实的彩陶和黑陶。陶与瓷的质地不同,性质各异。陶,是以粘性较高、可塑性较强的粘土为主要原料制成的,不透明、有细微气孔和微弱的吸水性,击之声浊。瓷是以粘土、长石和石英制成,半透明,不吸水、抗腐蚀,胎质坚硬紧密,叩之声脆。我国传统的陶瓷工艺美术品,质高形美,具有高度的艺术价值,闻名于世界。Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and it is also a kind of arts and crafts in my country. As far back as the Neolithic Age, there were painted pottery and black pottery with rough and simple styles in my country. Pottery and porcelain have different textures and different properties. Pottery is made of clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as the main raw material. It is opaque, has fine pores and weak water absorption. Porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, translucent, non-absorbent, anti-corrosion, hard and compact, and brittle. my country's traditional ceramic arts and crafts, high quality and beautiful shape, with a high degree of artistic value, famous in the world.
但是目前市场上陶瓷的烘干效率较低,且陶瓷制品在烘干箱的内部只能以固定的形式接受温度,使得陶瓷制品各个位置的受热不均匀,且陶瓷制品的底部不易受热,现有的烘干箱大多不能调节陶瓷制品与发热源之间的高度,使得陶瓷制品的底部不易被烘干,影响了陶瓷制品的质量,所以提供了一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置及其烘干方法。However, the drying efficiency of ceramics on the market is low at present, and the ceramic products can only accept the temperature in a fixed form inside the drying box, so that the heating of each position of the ceramic products is uneven, and the bottom of the ceramic products is not easily heated. Most of the drying boxes in the above-mentioned drying box cannot adjust the height between the ceramic products and the heat source, so that the bottom of the ceramic products is not easy to be dried, which affects the quality of the ceramic products. Therefore, a fast drying device for the processing of ceramic products is provided. and its drying method.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置及其烘干方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的目前市场上陶瓷的烘干效率较低,且陶瓷制品在烘干箱的内部只能以固定的形式接受温度,使得陶瓷制品各个位置的受热不均匀,且陶瓷制品的底部不易受热,现有的烘干箱大多不能调节陶瓷制品与发热源之间的高度,使得陶瓷制品的底部不易被烘干,影响了陶瓷制品的质量的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a fast drying device and a drying method for the processing of ceramic products, so as to solve the drying efficiency of ceramics on the current market proposed in the above background technology. It is relatively low, and the ceramic products can only accept the temperature in a fixed form inside the drying box, so that the heating of each position of the ceramic products is uneven, and the bottom of the ceramic products is not easily heated, and most of the existing drying boxes cannot adjust the ceramic products. The height between the heat source and the heat source makes the bottom of the ceramic product difficult to be dried, which affects the quality of the ceramic product.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置,包括烘干箱体和第一电机,所述烘干箱体的一侧设置有固定柱体,所述固定柱体的外侧滑动连接有升降载架,所述升降载架的内侧转动连接有驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮的一侧固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆固定连接于第一电机的驱动端,所述驱动齿轮啮合连接于固定柱体的外侧,所述升降载架的顶端一侧设置有旋转机构,所述烘干箱体的内部两侧和底端均设置有烘烤灯。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rapid drying device for processing ceramic products, comprising a drying box and a first motor, one side of the drying box is provided with a fixed cylinder , the outer side of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected with a lifting carrier, the inner side of the lifting carrier is rotatably connected with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first The driving end of the motor, the driving gear is meshed and connected to the outer side of the fixed cylinder, the top side of the lifting carrier is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the inner two sides and the bottom end of the drying box are provided with baking lamp.
优选的,所述固定柱体的顶端固定连接有固定顶板,所述固定柱体的底端固定连接有固定底板,所述固定顶板和固定底板之间固定连接有固定滑杆,所述升降载架滑动连接于固定滑杆的外侧,所述固定底板固定连接于烘干箱体的一侧。Preferably, a fixed top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder, a fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, and a fixed sliding rod is fixedly connected between the fixed top plate and the fixed bottom plate, and the lifting load The frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed sliding rod, and the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box.
优选的,所述第一电机的底端固定连接有滑动板,所述滑动板的一侧滑动连接有固定滑轨,所述固定滑轨固定连接于烘干箱体的一侧。Preferably, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first motor, a fixed sliding rail is slidably connected to one side of the sliding plate, and the fixed sliding rail is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box.
优选的,所述烘干箱体的另一侧设置有观察视窗和烘烤灯控制器,所述烘干箱体的另一侧顶端设置有风力干燥机,所述观察视窗为透明材料,所述烘烤灯控制器与烘烤灯电性连接,所述烘烤灯设置有若干个。Preferably, the other side of the drying box is provided with an observation window and a baking lamp controller, the top of the other side of the drying box is provided with a wind dryer, and the observation window is made of transparent material, so The baking lamp controller is electrically connected with the baking lamp, and there are several baking lamps.
优选的,所述旋转机构包括第二电机、主动链轮、链条和从动链轮,所述第二电机的驱动端固定连接有主动链轮,所述主动链轮通过链条与从动链轮传动连接。Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a second motor, a driving sprocket, a chain and a driven sprocket, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving sprocket, and the driving sprocket is connected to the driven sprocket through a chain drive connection.
优选的,所述从动链轮的底端转动连接有烘干载板,所述从动链轮的顶端固定连接有烘干托盘,所述烘干托盘的顶端设置有陶瓷制品承载板,所述陶瓷制品承载板的顶端对称固定连接有把手,所述烘干载板固定连接于升降载架的一侧。Preferably, the bottom end of the driven sprocket is rotatably connected with a drying carrier plate, the top end of the driven sprocket is fixedly connected with a drying tray, and the top of the drying tray is provided with a ceramic product carrier plate, so The top end of the ceramic product carrier plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a handle, and the drying carrier plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lift carrier.
优选的,所述第二电机的顶端固定连接有固定支架,所述固定支架固定连接于承载板的顶端,所述承载板固定连接于升降载架的顶端一侧,所述主动链轮转动连接于承载板的顶端。Preferably, a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the second motor, the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the lifting carrier, and the driving sprocket is rotatably connected on top of the carrier plate.
优选的,所述烘干箱体的一侧开设有滑行槽口,所述烘干箱体的顶端一侧转动连接有箱体顶盖。Preferably, a sliding slot is provided on one side of the drying box, and a top cover of the box is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the drying box.
一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置的烘干方法,包括以下步骤:A drying method for a quick drying device for processing ceramic products, comprising the following steps:
步骤1:将陶瓷制品放在陶瓷制品承载板的顶端;Step 1: Put the ceramic product on top of the ceramic product carrier plate;
步骤2:然后通过在烘干箱体的一侧设置的固定柱体,固定柱体的外侧滑动连接有升降载架,在升降载架的一侧固定连接有烘干载板,烘干载板的上方设置有烘干托盘,在固定柱体的外侧啮合连接有驱动齿轮,驱动齿轮的一侧固定连接有连接杆,连接杆固定连接于第一电机的驱动端,启动第一电机,连接杆就能带动驱动齿轮开始旋转,从而在固定柱体的外侧向上升起,便于带动烘干载板和烘干托盘升降,将烘干托盘升到最高处,将陶瓷制品承载板放在烘干托盘的顶端,然后将烘干托盘降下;Step 2: Then, through the fixed cylinder set on one side of the drying box, the outer side of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected with a lifting carrier, and a drying carrier is fixedly connected on one side of the lifting carrier, and the drying carrier is A drying tray is arranged above the fixed cylinder, a drive gear is meshed and connected to the outer side of the fixed cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor. When the first motor is started, the connecting rod It can drive the driving gear to start to rotate, so as to rise upward on the outside of the fixed cylinder, which is convenient to drive the drying carrier and the drying tray up and down, lift the drying tray to the highest position, and place the ceramic product carrier on the drying tray. , then lower the drying tray;
步骤3:在升降载架的顶端一侧固定连接有承载板,承载板的顶端固定连接有固定支架,固定支架的内侧设置有第二电机,当陶瓷制品放好之后,启动第二电机,第二电机带动驱动端固定连接的主动链轮开始旋转,主动链轮通过链条带动从动链轮开始转动,从动链轮转动连接于烘干载板的顶端,从动链轮的顶端固定连接有烘干托盘,陶瓷制品承载板放在烘干托盘的顶端,这样从动链轮带动烘干托盘一起旋转,烘干托盘带动陶瓷制品承载板一起旋转,从而使陶瓷制品承载板顶端的陶瓷制品旋转受热,使热量可以均匀的对陶瓷制品达到烘干的效果;Step 3: A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the lifting carrier, a fixing bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, and a second motor is arranged on the inner side of the fixing bracket. After the ceramic products are placed, start the second motor, and the first The second motor drives the driving sprocket that is fixedly connected to the drive end to rotate, the driving sprocket drives the driven sprocket to start to rotate through the chain, the driven sprocket is rotatably connected to the top of the drying carrier, and the top of the driven sprocket is fixedly connected with a The drying tray, the ceramic product carrier board is placed on the top of the drying tray, so that the driven sprocket drives the drying tray to rotate together, and the drying tray drives the ceramic product carrier board to rotate together, so that the ceramic product on the top of the ceramic product carrier board rotates When heated, the heat can evenly dry the ceramic products;
步骤4:在烘干箱体的内部两侧和底端设置有烘烤灯,在烘干箱体的一侧设置有烘烤灯控制器,烘烤灯控制器与烘烤灯电性连接,烘烤灯设置有若干个,烘烤灯控制器可以控制烘烤灯的烘干温度且烘干箱体内侧底端的烘烤灯与烘干箱体内部两侧的烘烤灯可分开调节,这样可以使陶瓷制品受到的温度可以高于两侧,因为陶瓷制品的底端设置有烘干载板、烘干托盘和陶瓷制品承载板,阻挡了一部分的热量,所以烘干箱体内部底端的烘烤灯温度可以高于烘干箱体内部两侧的温度,提高烘干质量;Step 4: A baking lamp is arranged on the inner two sides and the bottom end of the drying box, and a baking lamp controller is arranged on one side of the drying box, and the baking lamp controller is electrically connected with the baking lamp. There are several baking lamps, the baking lamp controller can control the drying temperature of the baking lamps, and the baking lamps at the bottom of the inner side of the drying box and the baking lamps on both sides of the inner side of the drying box can be adjusted separately, so that The temperature of the ceramic products can be higher than the two sides, because the bottom end of the ceramic products is provided with a drying carrier plate, a drying tray and a ceramic product carrier plate, which blocks a part of the heat, so the bottom end of the drying box is dried. The temperature of the baking lamp can be higher than the temperature on both sides of the drying box to improve the drying quality;
步骤5:烘干箱体的一侧顶端设置有风力干燥机,风力干燥机可以将外界的空气抽入烘干箱体的内部,并且将空气抽入内部之前可以将空气干燥化,在烘干箱体的另一侧开设有滑行槽口,滑行槽口可以使升降载架在升降时在内侧滑动,稳定升降载架,同时也可以充当出气口,将烘干箱体内部的空气排出,以此来使烘干箱体内部的空气保持干燥的效果,对陶瓷制品的烘干达到更好的效果,从而提高对陶瓷制品的烘干质量。Step 5: A wind dryer is arranged at the top of one side of the drying box. The wind dryer can draw the outside air into the inside of the drying box, and can dry the air before drawing the air into the inside. The other side of the box is provided with a sliding notch. The sliding notch can make the lifting carrier slide on the inside when lifting, stabilize the lifting carrier, and can also act as an air outlet to discharge the air inside the drying box, so that the In this way, the air inside the drying box can be kept dry, and the drying effect of ceramic products can be achieved better, thereby improving the drying quality of ceramic products.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置及其烘干方法,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a quick drying device for processing ceramic products and a drying method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明通过在烘干箱体的一侧设置的固定柱体,固定柱体的外侧滑动连接有升降载架,在升降载架的一侧固定连接有烘干载板,烘干载板的上方设置有陶瓷制品承载板,陶瓷制品放在陶瓷制品承载板的顶端,在固定柱体的外侧啮合连接有驱动齿轮,驱动齿轮的一侧固定连接有连接杆,连接杆固定连接于第一电机的驱动端,启动第一电机,连接杆就能带动驱动齿轮开始旋转,从而在固定柱体的外侧向上升起,便于带动烘干载板和陶瓷制品承载板升降,从而调节陶瓷制品和烘干箱体内部底端的烘烤灯之间的距离,提高对陶瓷制品烘干的效果;1. In the present invention, a fixed cylinder is provided on one side of the drying box, the outer side of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected with a lifting carrier, and a drying carrier is fixedly connected on one side of the lifting carrier, and the drying carrier is A ceramic product bearing plate is arranged above the ceramic product, the ceramic product is placed on the top of the ceramic product bearing plate, a driving gear is meshed and connected to the outer side of the fixed cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first cylinder. The driving end of the motor, start the first motor, the connecting rod can drive the driving gear to start to rotate, so as to rise up on the outer side of the fixed cylinder, which is convenient to drive the drying carrier plate and the ceramic product carrier plate to rise and fall, so as to adjust the ceramic products and drying. The distance between the baking lamps at the bottom end of the drying box improves the drying effect of ceramic products;
2、本发明通过在升降载架的顶端一侧设置的旋转机构,承载板固定连接于升降载架的顶端一侧,承载板的顶端固定连接有固定支架,固定支架的内侧设置有第二电机,当陶瓷制品放好之后,启动旋转机构中的第二电机,第二电机带动驱动端固定连接的主动链轮开始旋转,主动链轮通过链条带动从动链轮开始转动,从动链轮转动连接于烘干载板的顶端,从动链轮的顶端固定连接有烘干托盘,陶瓷制品承载板放在烘干托盘的顶端,这样从动链轮带动烘干托盘一起旋转,烘干托盘带动陶瓷制品承载板一起旋转,从而使陶瓷制品承载板顶端的陶瓷制品旋转受热,使热量可以均匀的对陶瓷制品达到烘干的效果;2. The present invention uses a rotating mechanism arranged on the top side of the lifting carrier, the carrier plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the lifting carrier, the top of the carrier plate is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket, and the inner side of the fixed bracket is provided with a second motor , when the ceramic products are placed, start the second motor in the rotating mechanism, the second motor drives the driving sprocket fixedly connected to the drive end to start to rotate, the driving sprocket drives the driven sprocket to start to rotate through the chain, and the driven sprocket rotates Connected to the top of the drying carrier plate, the top of the driven sprocket is fixedly connected with a drying tray, and the ceramic product carrier plate is placed on the top of the drying tray, so that the driven sprocket drives the drying tray to rotate together, and the drying tray drives The ceramic product carrier plate rotates together, so that the ceramic product on the top of the ceramic product carrier plate is rotated and heated, so that the heat can evenly dry the ceramic product;
3、本发明通过在烘干箱体的内部两侧和底端设置的烘烤灯,在烘干箱体的一侧设置有烘烤灯控制器,烘烤灯控制器与烘烤灯电性连接,烘烤灯设置有若干个,烘烤灯控制器可以控制烘烤灯的烘干温度且烘干箱体内侧底端的烘烤灯与烘干箱体内部两侧的烘烤灯可分开调节,这样可以使陶瓷制品受到的温度可以高于两侧,因为陶瓷制品的底端设置有烘干载板、烘干托盘和陶瓷制品承载板,阻挡了一部分的热量,所以烘干箱体内部底端的烘烤灯温度可以高于烘干箱体内部两侧的温度,可以对陶瓷制品达到更好的烘干效果,提高烘干质量;3. In the present invention, the baking lamps are arranged on both sides and the bottom of the drying box, and a baking lamp controller is arranged on one side of the drying box. The baking lamp controller is electrically connected to the baking lamp. Connection, there are several baking lamps, the baking lamp controller can control the drying temperature of the baking lamps, and the baking lamps at the bottom end of the inner side of the drying box and the baking lamps on both sides of the inner side of the drying box can be adjusted separately , so that the temperature of the ceramic products can be higher than the two sides, because the bottom end of the ceramic products is provided with a drying carrier plate, a drying tray and a ceramic product carrier plate, which blocks a part of the heat, so the bottom of the drying box is The temperature of the baking lamp at the end can be higher than the temperature on both sides of the drying box, which can achieve better drying effect on ceramic products and improve drying quality;
4、本发明通过在烘干箱体的一侧顶端设置的风力干燥机,风力干燥机可以将外界的空气抽入烘干箱体的内部,并且将空气抽入内部之前可以将空气干燥化,在烘干箱体的另一侧开设有滑行槽口,滑行槽口可以使升降载架在升降时在内侧滑动,稳定升降载架,同时也可以充当出气口,将烘干箱体内部的空气排出,以此来使烘干箱体内部的空气保持干燥的效果,对陶瓷制品的烘干达到更好的效果。4. In the present invention, the wind dryer is arranged at the top of one side of the drying box. The wind dryer can draw the air from the outside into the inside of the drying box, and the air can be dried before the air is drawn into the inside. There is a sliding slot on the other side of the drying box. The sliding slot can make the lifting carrier slide on the inside when lifting, stabilize the lifting carrier, and can also act as an air outlet to remove the air inside the drying box. In this way, the air inside the drying box can be kept dry, and the drying effect of ceramic products can be achieved better.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
图1为本发明提出的一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a quick drying device for ceramic product processing proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置前后轴测立体结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a front and rear axonometric three-dimensional structure of a fast drying device for ceramic product processing proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置的左右轴测立体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a left and right axonometric three-dimensional structure of a fast drying device for ceramic product processing proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置中烘干箱体内部的爆炸立体结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an explosion three-dimensional structure inside a drying box in a quick drying device for ceramic product processing proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置中烘干箱体一侧的部分爆炸立体结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded three-dimensional structure on one side of a drying box in a quick drying device for ceramic product processing proposed by the present invention;
图6为本发明提出的一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置中旋转机构的爆炸立体结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded three-dimensional structure of a rotating mechanism in a quick drying device for ceramic product processing proposed by the present invention;
图7为本发明提出的一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置的后视结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the rear view of a quick drying device for processing ceramic products proposed by the present invention;
图8为图2中A的放大立体结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 2;
图中:烘干箱体1、观察视窗2、滑行槽口3、箱体顶盖4、烘烤灯控制器5、风力干燥机6、固定滑轨7、滑动板8、第一电机9、连接杆10、驱动齿轮11、固定柱体12、升降载架13、承载板14、固定顶板15、固定底板16、固定滑杆17、烘干载板18、烘干托盘19、陶瓷制品承载板20、把手21、第二电机22、主动链轮23、链条24、从动链轮25、固定支架26、烘烤灯27。In the figure: drying
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置,包括烘干箱体1和第一电机9,烘干箱体1的一侧设置有固定柱体12,固定柱体12的外侧滑动连接有升降载架13,升降载架13的内侧转动连接有驱动齿轮11,驱动齿轮11的一侧固定连接有连接杆10,连接杆10固定连接于第一电机9的驱动端,驱动齿轮11啮合连接于固定柱体12的外侧,升降载架13的顶端一侧设置有旋转机构,烘干箱体1的内部两侧和底端均设置有烘烤灯27。1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quick drying device for ceramic product processing, comprising a
本发明中,优选的,固定柱体12的顶端固定连接有固定顶板15,固定柱体12的底端固定连接有固定底板16,固定顶板15和固定底板16之间固定连接有固定滑杆17,升降载架13滑动连接于固定滑杆17的外侧,固定底板16固定连接于烘干箱体1的一侧,这样可以使升降载架13在升降时更加稳定。In the present invention, preferably, a fixed
本发明中,优选的,第一电机9的底端固定连接有滑动板8,滑动板8的一侧滑动连接有固定滑轨7,固定滑轨7固定连接于烘干箱体1的一侧,使第一电机9可以更好的进行工作。In the present invention, preferably, the bottom end of the
本发明中,优选的,烘干箱体1的另一侧设置有观察视窗2和烘烤灯控制器5,烘干箱体1的另一侧顶端设置有风力干燥机6,观察视窗2为透明材料,烘烤灯控制器5与烘烤灯27电性连接,烘烤灯27设置有若干个,风力干燥机6可以将外界的空气抽入烘干箱体1的内部,并且将空气抽入内部之前可以将空气干燥化,将观察视窗2设置为透明材料可以使工作人员看到内部的烘干情况,烘烤灯控制器5可以控制烘烤灯27的烘干温度且烘干箱体1内侧底端的烘烤灯27与烘干箱体1内部两侧的烘烤灯27可分开调节,这样可以使陶瓷制品受到的温度可以高于两侧。In the present invention, preferably, the other side of the
本发明中,优选的,旋转机构包括第二电机22、主动链轮23、链条24和从动链轮25,第二电机22的驱动端固定连接有主动链轮23,主动链轮23通过链条24与从动链轮25传动连接,启动旋转机构中的第二电机22,第二电机22带动驱动端固定连接的主动链轮23开始旋转,主动链轮23通过链条24带动从动链轮25开始转动。In the present invention, preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a
本发明中,优选的,从动链轮25的底端转动连接有烘干载板18,从动链轮25的顶端固定连接有烘干托盘19,烘干托盘19的顶端设置有陶瓷制品承载板20,陶瓷制品承载板20的顶端对称固定连接有把手21,烘干载板18固定连接于升降载架13的一侧。In the present invention, preferably, the bottom end of the driven
升降载架13可以带动烘干载板18升降,从而带动烘干托盘19和陶瓷制品承载板20升降,调节陶瓷制品承载板20的顶端陶瓷制品的烘干高度,从动链轮25的转动可以使烘干托盘19和陶瓷制品承载板20转动,使陶瓷制品转动均匀受热,提高烘干的效果。The lifting
本发明中,优选的,第二电机22的顶端固定连接有固定支架26,固定支架26固定连接于承载板14的顶端,承载板14固定连接于升降载架13的顶端一侧,主动链轮23转动连接于承载板14的顶端,这样可以使旋转机构可以更好的运行。In the present invention, preferably, a fixed
本发明中,优选的,烘干箱体1的一侧开设有滑行槽口3,烘干箱体1的顶端一侧转动连接有箱体顶盖4,滑行槽口3可以起到通气的效果,箱体顶盖4可以将烘干箱体1的顶端封住,也能打开将内部的陶瓷制品放入或者拿出。In the present invention, preferably, one side of the
一种用于陶瓷制品加工用的快速烘干装置的烘干方法,包括以下步骤:A drying method for a quick drying device for processing ceramic products, comprising the following steps:
步骤1:将陶瓷制品放在陶瓷制品承载板20的顶端;Step 1: place the ceramic product on the top of the ceramic
步骤2:然后通过在烘干箱体1的一侧设置的固定柱体12,固定柱体12的外侧滑动连接有升降载架13,在升降载架13的一侧固定连接有烘干载板18,烘干载板18的上方设置有烘干托盘19,在固定柱体12的外侧啮合连接有驱动齿轮11,驱动齿轮11的一侧固定连接有连接杆10,连接杆10固定连接于第一电机9的驱动端,启动第一电机9,连接杆10就能带动驱动齿轮11开始旋转,从而在固定柱体12的外侧向上升起,便于带动烘干载板18和烘干托盘19升降,将烘干托盘19升到最高处,将陶瓷制品承载板20放在烘干托盘19的顶端,然后将烘干托盘19降下;Step 2: Then, through the fixed
步骤3:在升降载架13的顶端一侧固定连接有承载板14,承载板14的顶端固定连接有固定支架26,固定支架26的内侧设置有第二电机22,当陶瓷制品放好之后,启动第二电机22,第二电机22带动驱动端固定连接的主动链轮23开始旋转,主动链轮23通过链条24带动从动链轮25开始转动,从动链轮25转动连接于烘干载板18的顶端,从动链轮25的顶端固定连接有烘干托盘19,陶瓷制品承载板20放在烘干托盘19的顶端,这样从动链轮25带动烘干托盘19一起旋转,烘干托盘19带动陶瓷制品承载板20一起旋转,从而使陶瓷制品承载板20顶端的陶瓷制品旋转受热,使热量可以均匀的对陶瓷制品达到烘干的效果;Step 3: A bearing
步骤4:在烘干箱体1的内部两侧和底端设置有烘烤灯27,在烘干箱体1的一侧设置有烘烤灯控制器5,烘烤灯控制器5与烘烤灯27电性连接,烘烤灯27设置有若干个,烘烤灯控制器5可以控制烘烤灯27的烘干温度且烘干箱体1内侧底端的烘烤灯27与烘干箱体1内部两侧的烘烤灯27可分开调节,这样可以使陶瓷制品受到的温度可以高于两侧,因为陶瓷制品的底端设置有烘干载板18、烘干托盘19和陶瓷制品承载板20,阻挡了一部分的热量,所以烘干箱体1内部底端的烘烤灯27温度可以高于烘干箱体1内部两侧的温度,提高烘干质量;Step 4: A baking
步骤5:烘干箱体1的一侧顶端设置有风力干燥机6,风力干燥机6可以将外界的空气抽入烘干箱体1的内部,并且将空气抽入内部之前可以将空气干燥化,在烘干箱体1的另一侧开设有滑行槽口3,滑行槽口3可以使升降载架13在升降时在内侧滑动,稳定升降载架13,同时也可以充当出气口,将烘干箱体1内部的空气排出,以此来使烘干箱体1内部的空气保持干燥的效果,对陶瓷制品的烘干达到更好的效果,从而提高对陶瓷制品的烘干质量。Step 5: A
本发明的工作原理及使用流程:使用时,将陶瓷制品放在陶瓷制品承载板20的顶端,然后通过在烘干箱体1的一侧设置的固定柱体12,固定柱体12的外侧滑动连接有升降载架13,在升降载架13的一侧固定连接有烘干载板18,烘干载板18的上方设置有烘干托盘19,在固定柱体12的外侧啮合连接有驱动齿轮11,驱动齿轮11的一侧固定连接有连接杆10,连接杆10固定连接于第一电机9的驱动端。The working principle and use process of the present invention: when in use, the ceramic product is placed on the top of the ceramic
启动第一电机9,连接杆10就能带动驱动齿轮11开始旋转,从而在固定柱体12的外侧向上升起,便于带动烘干载板18和烘干托盘19升降,将烘干托盘19升到最高处,将陶瓷制品承载板20放在烘干托盘19的顶端,然后将烘干托盘19降下,在升降载架13的顶端一侧固定连接有承载板14,承载板14的顶端固定连接有固定支架26,固定支架26的内侧设置有第二电机22。When the
当陶瓷制品放好之后,启动第二电机22,第二电机22带动驱动端固定连接的主动链轮23开始旋转,主动链轮23通过链条24带动从动链轮25开始转动,从动链轮25转动连接于烘干载板18的顶端,从动链轮25的顶端固定连接有烘干托盘19,陶瓷制品承载板20放在烘干托盘19的顶端,这样从动链轮25带动烘干托盘19一起旋转,烘干托盘19带动陶瓷制品承载板20一起旋转,从而使陶瓷制品承载板20顶端的陶瓷制品旋转受热,使热量可以均匀的对陶瓷制品达到烘干的效果。After the ceramic product is placed, start the
在烘干箱体1的内部两侧和底端设置有烘烤灯27,在烘干箱体1的一侧设置有烘烤灯控制器5,烘烤灯控制器5与烘烤灯27电性连接,烘烤灯27设置有若干个,烘烤灯控制器5可以控制烘烤灯27的烘干温度且烘干箱体1内侧底端的烘烤灯27与烘干箱体1内部两侧的烘烤灯27可分开调节,这样可以使陶瓷制品受到的温度可以高于两侧,因为陶瓷制品的底端设置有烘干载板18、烘干托盘19和陶瓷制品承载板20,阻挡了一部分的热量,所以烘干箱体1内部底端的烘烤灯27温度可以高于烘干箱体1内部两侧的温度,提高烘干质量,烘干箱体1的一侧顶端设置有风力干燥机6,风力干燥机6可以将外界的空气抽入烘干箱体1的内部,并且将空气抽入内部之前可以将空气干燥化,在烘干箱体1的另一侧开设有滑行槽口3,滑行槽口3可以使升降载架13在升降时在内侧滑动,稳定升降载架13,同时也可以充当出气口,将烘干箱体1内部的空气排出,以此来使烘干箱体1内部的空气保持干燥的效果,对陶瓷制品的烘干达到更好的效果,从而提高对陶瓷制品的烘干质量。A
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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