CN115142440A - A kind of greening engineering slope reinforcement device and reinforcement method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of greening engineering slope reinforcement device and reinforcement method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115142440A CN115142440A CN202210465559.6A CN202210465559A CN115142440A CN 115142440 A CN115142440 A CN 115142440A CN 202210465559 A CN202210465559 A CN 202210465559A CN 115142440 A CN115142440 A CN 115142440A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope
- water
- fixing
- protective brick
- protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009440 infrastructure construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
- E03F3/046—Open sewage channels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/102—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins using already existing parts of the sewer system for runoff-regulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及边坡加固技术领域,尤其涉及一种绿化工程边坡加固装置及其加固方法。The invention relates to the technical field of side slope reinforcement, in particular to a side slope reinforcement device for greening engineering and a reinforcement method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
公路、铁路、水利、电力、煤炭、城镇等基础建设中不断出现大量的岩土边坡,而在以往相当长的一段时间内,岩土边坡片面强调其强度功能,大多采用石料及混泥土等刚性防护措施,从而忽略了护坡措施与周边环境的协调性与生态功能性,建成后虽然保证了其工程安全,防治了水土流失,但是由于坡面生态环境遭到严重破坏,边坡的景观产生了较大改观与周围环境格格不入,随着社会各界对生态以及环境保护的意识逐渐增强,在边坡过程中实现边坡工程的要求也越来越高,其中边坡绿化的环保意义是明显的,边坡绿化可美化环境,涵养水源,防止水土流失和滑坡,净化空气;A large number of rock and soil slopes continue to appear in infrastructure construction such as roads, railways, water conservancy, electricity, coal, and towns. For a long time in the past, rock and soil slopes emphasized their strength function, and most of them used stone and concrete. Therefore, the coordination and ecological function of the slope protection measures and the surrounding environment are neglected. Although the project safety is guaranteed and soil erosion is prevented after completion, the ecological environment of the slope surface has been seriously damaged, and the landscape of the slope has been severely damaged. It has produced a great change and is incompatible with the surrounding environment. With the increasing awareness of ecology and environmental protection from all walks of life, the requirements for the realization of slope engineering in the process of slope are getting higher and higher, and the environmental protection significance of slope greening is obvious. Yes, slope greening can beautify the environment, conserve water sources, prevent soil erosion and landslides, and purify the air;
而在传统边坡加固中比较多采用混凝土加固,加固形成的边坡整体由混凝土构成,不利于绿化,且其外观不具美感,对城市景观形成破坏;或者也有在边坡上喷土浆,在表面的土浆上种植草,但是这种处理方式的加固效果较差,对一些塌方地形不便操作,而且成本较高。In traditional slope reinforcement, concrete reinforcement is often used, and the slope formed by reinforcement is composed of concrete as a whole, which is not conducive to greening, and its appearance is not aesthetically pleasing, causing damage to the urban landscape; Grass is planted on the soil slurry on the surface, but the reinforcement effect of this treatment method is poor, it is inconvenient to operate on some landslides, and the cost is high.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述问题,本发明提出一种绿化工程边坡加固装置及其加固方法,以更加确切地解决上述所述在传统边坡加固中比较多采用混凝土加固,加固形成的边坡整体由混凝土构成,不利于绿化,且其外观不具美感,对城市景观形成破坏;或者也有在边坡上喷土浆,在表面的土浆上种植草,但是这种处理方式的加固效果较差,对一些塌方地形不便操作,而且成本较高的问题。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a greening engineering side slope reinforcement device and reinforcement method thereof, so as to more precisely solve the above-mentioned traditional side slope reinforcement using concrete reinforcement, and the reinforcement formed side slope as a whole is composed of concrete , it is not conducive to greening, and its appearance is not aesthetically pleasing, causing damage to the urban landscape; or spraying soil slurry on the slope and planting grass on the soil slurry on the surface, but this treatment method has poor reinforcement effect and is not suitable for some landslides. The terrain is inconvenient to operate, and the cost is relatively high.
本发明通过以下技术方案实现的:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本发明提出一种绿化工程边坡加固装置,包括:第一固定板、防护砖和第二固定板,所述第一固定板、防护砖和第二固定板设于边坡本体上,所述边坡本体的上端的顶面经第一膨胀螺栓固定连接有所述第一固定板,所述边坡本体的斜面上设有若干个依次阵列的所述防护砖,所述防护砖的内部开设有种植槽,所述种植槽内部设有种植容器,所述边坡本体的上端开设有蓄水沟且下端开设有排水沟,所述边坡本体的下端还经第二膨胀螺栓固定连接有第二固定板,所述第二固定板连接最下端的一排所述防护砖,所述第二固定板平行于开设的所述排水沟的上端面。The present invention proposes a greening engineering slope reinforcement device, comprising: a first fixing plate, a protective brick and a second fixing plate, wherein the first fixing plate, the protective brick and the second fixing plate are arranged on the slope body, and the The top surface of the upper end of the side slope body is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate through the first expansion bolts, and the inclined surface of the side slope body is provided with a number of said protective bricks in a sequence array, and the interior of the protective bricks is opened There is a planting groove, the planting groove is provided with a planting container, the upper end of the side slope body is provided with a water storage ditch and the lower end is provided with a drainage ditch, and the lower end of the side slope body is also fixedly connected with a second expansion bolt. Two fixed plates, the second fixed plate is connected to the lowermost row of the protective bricks, and the second fixed plate is parallel to the upper end surface of the opened drainage ditch.
进一步的,所述的绿化工程边坡加固装置,所述蓄水沟靠近边坡本体的斜面的内壁开设有一排通孔,所述通孔内设有水管,所述水管固定连接靠近所述边坡本体上端面的第一排的所述防护砖,所述通孔进口处还设有过滤网。Further, in the greening engineering side slope reinforcement device, a row of through holes are provided on the inner wall of the sloping surface of the water storage ditch close to the slope body, the through holes are provided with water pipes, and the water pipes are fixedly connected close to the side. In the first row of the protective bricks on the upper end face of the slope body, a filter screen is also provided at the inlet of the through hole.
进一步的,所述的绿化工程边坡加固装置,所述蓄水沟内还设有防洪板,所述防洪板设于贴近斜面的内壁上,所述防洪板的两侧分别设有支架,所述支架上缠绕有钢绳,所述钢绳的一端固定连接防洪板的上端,所述钢绳的另一端固定连接蓄水箱,所述蓄水箱设于蓄水沟内,所述防洪板随着蓄水箱的下降而上升,当蓄水箱位于最上端且无位移的状态下,所述防洪板上的出水孔与所述通孔重合。Further, in the greening engineering slope reinforcement device, a flood control board is also arranged in the water storage ditch, the flood control board is arranged on the inner wall close to the inclined plane, and brackets are respectively provided on both sides of the flood control board, so that the The support is wound with a steel rope, one end of the steel rope is fixedly connected to the upper end of the flood control plate, and the other end of the steel rope is fixedly connected to a water storage tank, the water storage tank is arranged in the water storage ditch, and the flood control plate As the water storage tank descends and rises, when the water storage tank is located at the uppermost end and has no displacement, the water outlet hole on the flood control plate coincides with the through hole.
进一步的,所述的绿化工程边坡加固装置,所述防护砖的一侧设有突出,所述突出对应一侧设有凹槽,所述防护砖上设有一通水孔穿过突出、种植槽和凹槽成一条直线。Further, in the greening engineering slope reinforcement device, one side of the protective brick is provided with a protrusion, the corresponding side of the protrusion is provided with a groove, and a water hole is provided on the protective brick to pass through the protrusion and planting. The grooves and grooves are in a straight line.
进一步的,所述的绿化工程边坡加固装置,所述边坡本体上还设有固定杆,所述防护砖的顶面上还设有若干固定孔,所述固定杆穿过所述固定孔将所述防护砖固定在所述边坡本体的斜面上。Further, in the greening engineering side slope reinforcement device, a fixing rod is also provided on the side slope body, and a plurality of fixing holes are also provided on the top surface of the protective brick, and the fixing rod passes through the fixing holes. The protective brick is fixed on the inclined surface of the side slope body.
进一步的,所述的绿化工程边坡加固装置,所述边坡本体内部还设有排水管,所述固定杆为中空,所述固定杆深入所述边坡本体一端固定连接排水管。Further, in the greening engineering side slope reinforcement device, a drainage pipe is also arranged inside the side slope body, the fixing rod is hollow, and the fixing rod penetrates into one end of the side slope body and is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe.
进一步的,所述的绿化工程边坡加固装置,所述种植容器上设有开槽,所述开槽固定连接防护砖。Further, in the greening engineering side slope reinforcement device, the planting container is provided with a slot, and the slot is fixedly connected to the protective brick.
进一步的所述的绿化工程边坡加固装置及其加固方法,所述蓄水沟内还设有出水口,所述出水口连接城市水利系统。Further, in the greening engineering side slope reinforcement device and the reinforcement method, the water storage ditch is further provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is connected to the urban water conservancy system.
一种绿化工程边坡加固装置的加固方法,包括:A reinforcement method of a greening engineering side slope reinforcement device, comprising:
制作第一固定板、第二固定板、固定杆、排水管以及防护砖,通过第一膨胀螺栓将第一固定板固定在边坡主体的上端面;The first fixing plate, the second fixing plate, the fixing rod, the drain pipe and the protective brick are made, and the first fixing plate is fixed on the upper end face of the main body of the side slope through the first expansion bolt;
在边坡顶部上开挖可收集雨水的蓄水沟,在边坡本体的下端开挖排水沟,在边坡本体的内部斜开挖有平行于边坡本体的斜面的排水管道并放入排水管,在靠近斜坡的一侧开设通孔并埋入水管;A water storage ditch that can collect rainwater is excavated on the top of the slope, a drainage ditch is excavated at the lower end of the slope body, and a drainage pipe parallel to the slope of the slope body is excavated obliquely inside the slope body and placed in the drainage channel. pipe, open a through hole on the side close to the slope and bury the water pipe;
将种植容器固定连接在防护砖上的种植槽内;Fix the planting container in the planting groove on the protective brick;
依次在第一固定板上连接防护砖,并在斜坡上阵列铺设防护砖;Connecting protective bricks on the first fixing plate in sequence, and laying protective bricks in an array on the slope;
铺设与斜坡下端的防护砖连接第二固定板,并将第二固定板通过第二螺栓固定在排水沟的上端;Laying and connecting the second fixing plate with the protective brick at the lower end of the slope, and fixing the second fixing plate on the upper end of the drainage ditch through the second bolt;
采用固定杆穿过防护砖上的固定孔将防护砖固定在斜面上,并且固定杆深入连接边坡主体内部的排水管。A fixing rod is used to pass through the fixing hole on the protective brick to fix the protective brick on the inclined surface, and the fixing rod is deeply connected to the drainage pipe inside the main body of the side slope.
进一步的,所述的绿化工程边坡加固装置的加固方法,所述蓄水沟还配置有自来水输入口,所述自来水输入口与自来水系统连接。Further, in the reinforcement method of the greening engineering side slope reinforcement device, the water storage ditch is further provided with a tap water input port, and the tap water input port is connected with a tap water system.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明采用第一固定板和第二固定板将防护砖初步固定在边坡本体的斜坡上,同时采用固定杆穿过防护砖深入斜坡内部,进行二次固定,采用双重固定的方式将防护砖固定在斜坡上,防止水土流失,在防护砖上设有种植槽用于放置种植容器种植植被进一步对斜坡土壤进行固土保湿,同时增加斜坡的景观性;In the present invention, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are used to initially fix the protective brick on the slope of the side slope body, and at the same time, a fixing rod is used to penetrate the protective brick and penetrate into the interior of the slope for secondary fixing, and the protective brick is fixed by double fixing. It is fixed on the slope to prevent water and soil loss, and there is a planting groove on the protective brick for placing planting containers to plant vegetation to further consolidate and moisturise the slope soil, and at the same time increase the landscape of the slope;
本发明在边坡本体上开设了蓄水沟,并在其内设有防洪板,通过蓄水箱对防洪板的高度调节,在雨天具有防洪效果,在晴天可以实现斜坡上植被的灌溉工作,节约了人力物力。In the invention, a water storage ditch is set up on the body of the side slope, and a flood control plate is arranged in it, and the height of the flood control plate is adjusted by the water storage tank, so that the flood control effect is achieved in rainy days, and the irrigation work of vegetation on the slope can be realized in sunny days. Save manpower and material resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的绿化工程边坡加固装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the greening engineering slope reinforcement device of the present invention;
图2为本发明的绿化工程边坡加固装置的第一固定板的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first fixing plate of the greening engineering slope reinforcement device of the present invention;
图3为本发明的绿化工程边坡加固装置防护砖示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the protection brick of the greening engineering slope reinforcement device of the present invention;
图4为本发明的绿化工程边坡加固装置防洪板示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the flood control board of the greening engineering slope reinforcement device of the present invention;
图5为本发明的绿化工程边坡加固装置的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the greening engineering slope reinforcement device of the present invention;
图6为本发明的绿化工程边坡加固装置的剖视图;Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the greening engineering slope reinforcement device of the present invention;
图7为本发明的绿化工程边坡加固装置种植容器的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the planting container of the greening engineering slope reinforcement device of the present invention;
图8为本发明的绿化工程边坡加固装置种植容器的放置示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the placement of the planting container of the greening engineering slope reinforcement device of the present invention;
图9为本发明的绿化工程边坡加固装置的加固方法流程图。Fig. 9 is a flow chart of the reinforcement method of the greening engineering slope reinforcement device of the present invention.
图中,边坡本体1、第一固定板2、第一膨胀螺栓201、水管202、防护砖3、种植槽301、突出302、凹槽303、固定孔304、通水孔305、蓄水沟4、出水口401、进水口402、通孔403、第二固定板5、第二螺栓501、排水沟6、防洪板701、支架702、蓄水箱703、钢绳704、出水孔705、固定杆8、排水管9、种植容器10和开槽1001。In the figure, the slope body 1, the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更加清楚完整的说明本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。In order to describe the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly and completely, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参考图1-图9,本发明提出一种绿化工程边坡加固装置及其加固方法。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 9 , the present invention provides a greening engineering slope reinforcement device and reinforcement method thereof.
在本实施方式中本发明提出一种绿化工程边坡加固装置,包括:第一固定板2、防护砖3和第二固定板5,第一固定板2、防护砖3和第二固定板5设于边坡本体1上,边坡本体1的上端的顶面经第一膨胀螺栓201固定连接有第一固定板2,边坡本体1的斜面上设有若干个依次阵列的防护砖3,防护砖3的内部开设有种植槽301,种植槽301内部设有种植容器10,边坡本体1的上端开设有蓄水沟4且下端开设有排水沟6,边坡本体1的下端还经第二膨胀螺栓固定连接有第二固定板5,第二固定板5连接最下端的一排防护砖3,第二固定板5平行于开设的排水沟6的上端面。In this embodiment, the present invention proposes a greening engineering slope reinforcement device, including: a
在本实施例中,通过将第一固定板2用第一膨胀螺栓201固定在边坡本体1的上端面,同时采用防护砖3连接第一固定板2并阵列铺设在边坡本体1的斜面上,防护砖3通过突出302固定在第一固定板2上,同时防护砖3沿着边坡本体1的斜面横向纵向依次排列连接上一个防护砖3的凹槽303,并顺序连接至边坡本体1的底部,靠近边坡本体1的下端面的防护砖3固定在第二固定板5上,实现对该边坡本体1的固定,防护砖3上还是设有种植槽301防止种植容器10用于种植植物,通过植物对边坡本体1进行水土流失的防治,同时强化边坡本体1的美观性,在边坡本体1的上端开设有蓄水沟4,用于收集雨水并对所种植的植物进行浇灌,在边坡本体1的下端设有排水沟6,在降雨天对边坡本体1的雨水进行排放。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,通过第一膨胀螺栓201将第一固定板2固定在边坡主体的上端面,将种植容器10固定连接在防护砖3上的种植槽301内,依次在第一固定板2上连接防护砖3,并在斜坡上阵列铺设防护砖3,防护砖3与第一固定板2间通过连接结构连接,防护砖3间通过连接结构相连接,并且铺设与斜坡下端的防护砖3,连接第二固定板5,并将第二固定板5通过第二螺栓501固定在排水沟6的上端,通过第一固定板2和第二固定板5将防护砖3初步固定在斜坡上,防护砖3中心的种植槽301放置种植容器10,将植物种子洒在种植容器10中生长,将整个斜坡绿化,在实现斜坡的固土保湿时,增强边坡主体的景观性。In this embodiment, the
在一个实施例中,蓄水沟4靠近边坡本体1的斜面的内壁开设有一排通孔403,通孔403内设有水管202,水管202固定连接靠近边坡本体1上端面的第一排的防护砖3,通孔403进口处还设有过滤网;蓄水沟4内还设有防洪板701,防洪板701设于靠近斜坡的一面,防洪板701上的出水孔705与通孔403重合,防洪板701的两侧分别设有支架702,支架702上缠绕有钢绳704,钢绳704的一端固定连接防洪板701的上端,钢绳704的下端固定连接蓄水箱703,蓄水箱703设于蓄水沟4内;蓄水沟4内还设有出水口401,出水口401连接城市水利系统。In one embodiment, a row of through
在本实施例中,蓄水沟4内开设有通孔403用于放置水管202,该水管202通过置于第一固定孔304内并连接防护砖3上的通水孔305,即可以将蓄水沟4内的水流动通过水管202流动至防护砖3的种植槽301上,同时通孔403上设有过滤网用于防止堵塞,蓄水沟4上的防洪板701上的出水孔705与通孔403重合,且防洪板701与蓄水沟4靠近斜面的一侧紧贴,防洪板701通过钢绳704连接蓄水箱703,钢绳704放置在防护砖3两侧的支架702上,蓄水箱703在重量足够时可以使得防洪板701提升进而堵住通孔403,蓄水沟4内还设有出水口401用于排水,蓄水沟4内的水排出至城市的水利系统,该出水口401的高度高于通孔403低于蓄水沟4的上端面。在具体实施时,蓄水沟4用于在雨天进行蓄水并在晴天将储存的水对种植于边坡斜面上的植被进行浇灌,在下雨天时,雨水进入蓄水沟4中进行储存,在雨水量大时,储存在蓄水沟4中的雨水经过防洪板701上的出水孔705进入水管202内流入边坡本体1上的防护砖3内,在雨水量到达一定时,将蓄水箱703填满,由于重力作用,蓄水箱703向下运动拉动防洪板701向上运动,防洪板701将通孔403堵住,阻止了蓄水沟4中的水向防护砖3流动,在蓄水沟4中的水高度达到出水口401处,水流入城市水利系统,防止蓄水沟4中的储水过多;在天气晴朗后,蓄水箱703中的水重量不够时,防洪板701恢复至原来的位置,出水孔705与通孔403导通,蓄水沟4内的水经过水管202流入防护砖3内对植被进行灌溉。In this embodiment, a through
在另一个实施例中,蓄水沟4内还配置有进水口402,在边坡本体1的斜面上的植被需要浇灌时,从自来水输入口输入自来水,自来水沿着防洪板701上的出水孔705流进水管202至防护砖3上,完成该斜坡上植被的灌溉,节约了人力物力。In another embodiment, the
在一个实施例中,防护砖3的一侧设有突出302,突出302对应一侧设有凹槽303,防护砖3上设有一通水孔305穿过突出302、种植槽301和凹槽303成一条直线,种植容器10上设有开槽1001,开槽1001固定连接防护砖3上的通水孔305。In one embodiment, a
在本实施例中,防护砖3设有突出302和凹槽303便于相互连接,且通水孔305的设置用于水流的流动,便于灌溉。In this embodiment, the
在具体实施时,将防护砖3的突出302固定在第一固定板2上,防护砖3之间通过连接结构固定连接阵列设于边坡本体1的斜面上,在防护砖3的种植槽301内安装上种植容器10,种植容器10的开槽1001连接通水孔305,使得水流可以在防护砖3之间流动,为植被的灌溉提供便利,在一实施例中,种植容器10斜置于种植槽301内,且种植容器10的开槽1001连接防护砖3上的通水孔305,种植容器10的突出302部高于水平面,将土壤和水分保留在种植容器10内,进一步实现了防止水土流失的目的,同时种植容器10内的土壤与斜坡土壤是相接的,有利于生长的植被吸收土壤中的营养物质,在另一个实施例中,种植容器10内的土壤为种植土,可以使得播撒的种子快速生长,实现固土保湿的作用,同时实现斜坡的绿化,增加了边坡本体1的景观性。在本实施例中,种植容器10的作用是为了种植植被提供空间的同时更好的保证植被灌溉水流的流动,种植容器10上的开槽1001可以随着边坡本体1斜面的倾斜程度而自由设置,同时为了水流的更好流动,在另一个实施例中,种植容器10采用分层设置,有透水膜将种植容器10内的空间分隔为上下两层,上层为土壤层,下层为储水层,在上层土壤吸收足够的水分时,多余水分通过透水膜伸入储水层,开槽1001开设在储水层的外壁上,水流通过开槽1001流向下一个防护砖3,对下一个防护砖3上的植被进行浇灌。In the specific implementation, the
在一个实施例中,边坡本体1上还设有固定杆8,防护砖3的顶面上还设有若干固定孔304,所属胡固定杆8穿过固定孔304将防护砖3固定在边坡本体1的斜面上;边坡本体1内部还设有排水管9,固定杆8为中空,固定杆8深入边坡本体1一端固定连接排水管9。In one embodiment, the side slope body 1 is further provided with a fixing
在本实施例中,防护砖3的顶面上的固定孔304用于固定防护砖3,固定杆8穿过防护砖3并深入边坡内部,固定杆8为中空的,便于在雨天将防护砖3表面的雨水排入地下,防止雨水聚集冲刷防护砖3。In this embodiment, the fixing
在具体实施时,防护砖3阵列排列在边坡本体1的表面后,通过防护砖3上的固定孔304将固定杆8深入边坡本体1的内部,完成岁防护砖3的二次固定,固定杆8做成中空状,一是利于内部土壤的呼吸与水分的进入,二是防止雨天雨水在防护砖3上聚集冲刷防护砖3,延长防护砖3的使用寿命。In the specific implementation, after the
在一个实施例中,一种绿化工程边坡加固装置的加固方法,包括:In one embodiment, a reinforcement method of a greening engineering slope reinforcement device, comprising:
制作第一固定板2、第二固定板5、固定杆8、排水管9以及防护砖3,通过第一膨胀螺栓201将第一固定板2固定在边坡主体的上端面;Manufacture the
在边坡顶部上开挖可收集雨水的蓄水沟4,在边坡本体1的下端开挖排水沟6,在边坡本体1的内部斜开挖有排水管道并放入排水管,在靠近斜坡的一侧开设通孔403并埋入水管202;A
将种植容器10固定连接在防护砖3上的种植槽301内;The
依次在第一固定板2上连接防护砖3,并在斜坡上阵列铺设防护砖3;Connect the
铺设与斜坡下端的防护砖3连接第二固定板5,并将第二固定板5通过第二螺栓501固定在排水沟6的上端;Lay and connect the
采用固定杆8穿过防护砖3上的固定孔304将防护砖3固定在斜面上,并且固定杆8深入连接边坡主体内部的排水管9。The
蓄水沟4还配置有进水口402,自来水输入口与自来水系统连接。The
在本实施例中,通过第一膨胀螺栓201将第一固定板2固定在边坡主体的上端面,将种植容器10固定连接在防护砖3上的种植槽301内,依次在第一固定板2上连接防护砖3,并在斜坡上阵列铺设防护砖3,防护砖3与第一固定板2间通过连接结构连接,防护砖3间通过连接结构相连接,并且铺设与斜坡下端的防护砖3,连接第二固定板5,并将第二固定板5通过第二螺栓501固定在排水沟6的上端,通过第一固定板2和第二固定板5将防护砖3初步固定在斜坡上,再采用固定杆8穿过防护砖3上的固定孔304将防护砖3固定在斜面上,并且固定杆8深入连接边坡主体内部的排水管9,将固定杆8穿过防护砖3深入斜坡内作为防护砖3的二次固定,进一步防止防护砖3脱落的现象,将防护砖3牢牢固定在斜坡上,防止斜坡上的水土流失,防护砖3中心的种植槽301放置种植容器10,将植物种子洒在种植容器10中生长,将整个斜坡绿化,种植容器10斜置于种植槽301内,且种植容器10的突出302高于水平面,将土壤和水分保留在种植容器10内,进一步实现了防止水土流失的目的,同时种植容器10内的土壤与斜坡土壤是相接的,有利于植被从斜坡土壤中吸收营养成分茁壮成长,加强斜坡的水土保湿能力。In this embodiment, the
当然,本发明还可有其它多种实施方式,基于本实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员在没有做出任何创造性劳动的前提下所获得其他实施方式,都属于本发明所保护的范围。Of course, the present invention may also have other various embodiments. Based on the present embodiment, other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210465559.6A CN115142440A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | A kind of greening engineering slope reinforcement device and reinforcement method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210465559.6A CN115142440A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | A kind of greening engineering slope reinforcement device and reinforcement method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN115142440A true CN115142440A (en) | 2022-10-04 |
Family
ID=83406791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210465559.6A Pending CN115142440A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | A kind of greening engineering slope reinforcement device and reinforcement method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN115142440A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117702783A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-03-15 | 山西省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 | High-efficiency water suction and drainage device for slope rock soil |
-
2022
- 2022-04-29 CN CN202210465559.6A patent/CN115142440A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117702783A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-03-15 | 山西省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 | High-efficiency water suction and drainage device for slope rock soil |
CN117702783B (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-05-14 | 山西省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 | High-efficiency water suction and drainage device for slope rock soil |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN111485599B (en) | Full-automatic water collecting irrigation slope protection device suitable for arid regions and construction method | |
CN108612173A (en) | A kind of intelligent biological delay tank and its construction method | |
CN102172198A (en) | Water-saving irrigation device for road greenbelt and forming method thereof | |
CN112144552A (en) | Damaged mountain ecological vegetation restoration structure, implementation method and application thereof | |
CN112031114A (en) | Seepage stagnation type storage regulation sponge parking lot and rainwater storage regulation method | |
CN208219799U (en) | A kind of road biology delay tank | |
CN209636585U (en) | A kind of pavement grass planting ditch | |
CN115142440A (en) | A kind of greening engineering slope reinforcement device and reinforcement method thereof | |
CN215290192U (en) | Green ecological city side slope supporting construction | |
CN213571388U (en) | Landscape design is with people's road structure | |
CN106069267A (en) | A kind of system utilizing drainage pipeline to carry out high gradient slope slope greening and greening method | |
CN217923356U (en) | A gabion gabion revetment structure | |
CN209861800U (en) | A barrier-drainage-storage-irrigation management system for restoration and management of high and steep slopes in mines | |
CN214301528U (en) | Sponge transformation system for urban river retaining wall | |
CN111501667B (en) | Ecological slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering | |
CN210562281U (en) | Ecological greening soil retaining device | |
CN212612286U (en) | Ecological slope protection treatment structure combining sand well slope surface drainage and lattice drip irrigation system | |
CN212835409U (en) | Rainwater garden | |
CN211665698U (en) | Multistage clear water ecological slope protection | |
CN109403451B (en) | Large water storage system for drinking water of people and livestock in hillock-like depressions and implementation method thereof | |
CN112106584A (en) | Regeneration land vegetation planting structure based on solid waste digestion | |
CN210439421U (en) | Overflow drainage structure suitable for open field | |
CN111962960A (en) | Ecological garden type high-rise building | |
CN215561617U (en) | Ecological community system based on concrete layer permeates water | |
CN117071609B (en) | A method for constructing a soil-sinking ecological retaining structure and slope ecological environment |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication |