CN115135210A - Cleaner head for a cleaning appliance - Google Patents
Cleaner head for a cleaning appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN115135210A CN115135210A CN202080096853.3A CN202080096853A CN115135210A CN 115135210 A CN115135210 A CN 115135210A CN 202080096853 A CN202080096853 A CN 202080096853A CN 115135210 A CN115135210 A CN 115135210A
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- housing
- agitator
- cleaner head
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- ground contacting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0461—Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
- A47L9/0488—Combinations or arrangements of several tools, e.g. edge cleaning tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0461—Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
- A47L9/0466—Rotating tools
- A47L9/0477—Rolls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/29—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
- A47L11/30—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
- A47L11/302—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction having rotary tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/34—Machines for treating carpets in position by liquid, foam, or vapour, e.g. by steam
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
- A47L11/4041—Roll shaped surface treating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
- A47L11/4044—Vacuuming or pick-up tools; Squeegees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L7/00—Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
- A47L7/0004—Suction cleaners adapted to take up liquids, e.g. wet or dry vacuum cleaners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/06—Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like
- A47L9/0686—Nozzles with cleaning cloths, e.g. using disposal fabrics for covering the nozzle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及用于清洁器具的清洁器头。具体而言,本发明涉及但不限于适用于多种地面或湿式/干式真空吸尘器的清洁器头。The present invention relates to a cleaner head for cleaning appliances. In particular, the present invention relates to, but is not limited to, a cleaner head suitable for use with a variety of floor or wet/dry vacuum cleaners.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
根据本发明的第一个方面,我们提供了一种用于清洁器具的清洁器头,所述清洁器头包括搅拌器、外壳、刮扫器和地面接触装置,所述搅拌器可绕轴旋转;所述外壳具有前侧、后侧以及在所述前侧和所述后侧之间延伸的第一和第二侧,所述外壳进一步包括在所述前侧、所述后侧以及所述第一和第二侧之间延伸的、在使用中面向待清洁表面的向地表面,其中所述外壳限定室,所述室至少部分围绕所述搅拌器,所述室具有脏空气入口和脏空气出口;所述刮扫器在所述外壳的所述第一和第二侧之间横向延伸并被置于所述外壳的所述向地表面上或邻近所述外壳的所述向地表面;所述地面接触装置在所述外壳的所述第一和第二侧之间横向延伸并被置于所述外壳的所述向地表面上或邻近所述外壳的所述向地表面,所述地面接触装置包括吸收性部分,其中所述刮扫器和所述地面接触装置被置于所述脏空气入口的后方。According to a first aspect of the present invention, we provide a cleaner head for cleaning appliances, the cleaner head comprising an agitator, a housing, a scraper and a ground contacting device, the agitator being rotatable about an axis ; the housing has a front side, a back side and first and second sides extending between the front side and the back side, the housing further comprising the front side, the back side and the a ground facing surface extending between the first and second sides facing, in use, the surface to be cleaned, wherein the housing defines a chamber at least partially surrounding the agitator, the chamber having a dirty air inlet and a dirty air inlet an air outlet; the wiper extends laterally between the first and second sides of the housing and is positioned on or adjacent to the ground-facing surface of the housing ; said ground contacting means extends laterally between said first and second sides of said housing and is positioned on or adjacent said ground facing surface of said housing, so The ground contacting device includes an absorbent portion, wherein the wiper and the ground contacting device are positioned behind the dirty air inlet.
所述地面接触装置可被置于所述刮扫器和所述外壳的后侧之间。The ground contacting device may be positioned between the wiper and the rear side of the housing.
所述刮扫器可被置于所述地面接触装置和所述外壳的后侧之间。The wiper may be positioned between the ground contacting device and the rear side of the housing.
所述刮扫器可被置于所述外壳底部上至少部分限定朝向待清洁表面的所述室的部分上。The wiper may be placed on the bottom of the housing at least partially defining the portion of the chamber facing the surface to be cleaned.
所述刮扫器可枢轴移动,优选地围绕与所述搅拌器的轴平行或大致平行的轴枢轴移动。The scraper is pivotable, preferably about an axis parallel or substantially parallel to the axis of the agitator.
大致平行于所述搅拌器的轴测定的所述刮扫器的长度可等于或大于沿自身轴测定的所述搅拌器的长度。The length of the scraper measured generally parallel to the axis of the agitator may be equal to or greater than the length of the agitator measured along its axis.
所述刮扫器可包括第一和第二横向端。所述搅拌器可包括第一和第二横向端。所述刮扫器的第一和第二横向端可分别比所述搅拌器的第一和第二横向端更加接近所述外壳的第一和第二侧。The wiper may include first and second lateral ends. The agitator may include first and second lateral ends. The first and second lateral ends of the scraper may be closer to the first and second sides of the housing, respectively, than the first and second lateral ends of the agitator.
大致平行于所述搅拌器的轴测定的所述地面接触装置的长度可大于大致平行于所述搅拌器的轴测定的所述刮扫器的长度。The length of the ground contacting device measured generally parallel to the axis of the agitator may be greater than the length of the scraper measured generally parallel to the axis of the agitator.
所述地面接触装置可包括第一和第二横向端。所述刮扫器可包括第一和第二横向端。所述地面接触装置的第一和第二横向端可分别比所述刮扫器的第一和第二横向端更加接近所述外壳的第一和第二侧。The ground contacting device may include first and second lateral ends. The wiper may include first and second lateral ends. The first and second lateral ends of the ground contacting device may be closer to the first and second sides of the housing, respectively, than the first and second lateral ends of the wiper.
所述地面接触装置的所述吸收性部分可以是或包括棉绒(lint)拾取条或类似结构。The absorbent portion of the ground contacting device may be or include a lint pick-up strip or similar structure.
所述地面接触装置的所述吸收性部分可包括毛毡材料。The absorbent portion of the ground contacting device may comprise a felt material.
所述地面接触装置的所述吸收性部分可包括微纤维材料。The absorbent portion of the ground contacting device may comprise a microfiber material.
所述地面接触装置可被保持在所述外壳的所述向地表面形成的通道中并且优选地可从中滑动移除。The ground contacting means may be retained in and preferably slidably removable therefrom in the channel formed by the ground facing surface of the housing.
根据本发明的第二个方面,我们提供了一种清洁器具,所述清洁器具包括根据本发明的第一个方面的清洁器头。According to a second aspect of the invention we provide a cleaning appliance comprising a cleaner head according to the first aspect of the invention.
所述清洁器具可包括用于将空气经由脏空气出口吸入的抽吸源和集尘容器。The cleaning appliance may include a suction source and a dust collection container for drawing air through the dirty air outlet.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下将仅以示例方式结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行说明,其中:The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1是根据本发明的一个具体实施方式的真空吸尘器的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明的一个具体实施方式的清洁器头的立体图;Figure 2 is a perspective view of a cleaner head according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是图2所示的清洁器头在移除了清洁器头的盖和搅拌器后的立体图;3 is a perspective view of the cleaner head shown in FIG. 2 with the cover and agitator of the cleaner head removed;
图4是图2所示的清洁器头的仰视图;Figure 4 is a bottom view of the cleaner head shown in Figure 2;
图5是图2所示的清洁器头的侧视图;Figure 5 is a side view of the cleaner head shown in Figure 2;
图6是图2所示的清洁器头的侧面剖视图;Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the cleaner head shown in Figure 2;
图7是沿着搅拌器11的轴R方向观察的地面接触装置的侧面剖视放大示意图;7 is an enlarged schematic side sectional view of the ground contact device viewed along the axis R direction of the
图8是图7所示的地面接触装置与外壳12的向地表面28相连时沿着搅拌器11的轴R方向观察的侧面剖视放大示意图;8 is an enlarged schematic side cross-sectional view along the axis R of the
图9沿着搅拌器11的轴R方向观察的地面接触装置的另一个侧面剖视放大示意图;Fig. 9 is another side sectional enlarged schematic view of the ground contact device viewed along the axis R direction of the
图10是图9所示的地面接触装置与外壳12的向地表面28相连时沿着搅拌器11的轴R方向观察的侧面剖视放大示意图。10 is an enlarged schematic side sectional view taken along the direction of the axis R of the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参见图1,其显示了根据本发明一个具体实施方式的表面清洁器具1。该表面清洁器具1在具体实施方式中是湿式/干式真空吸尘器或适用于多种地面的清洁器。表面清洁器具1包括主体2和清洁器头10。表面清洁器具1在使用中和/或处于存放位置时可停靠在清洁器头10上。主体2可连接至与清洁器头10。在具体实施方式中,主体2可枢轴连接至清洁器头10。主体2和清洁器头10之间的连接使得主体可沿吸尘器在使用中移动的前后(fore-aft)方向朝清洁器头10的左右两侧转动,所述清洁器头10的左右两侧大致垂直于或垂直于吸尘器在使用中移动的前后(fore-aft)方向。在具体实施方式中,枢轴连接使得主体2坐落于清洁器头10的外周之内,即清洁器头10的前侧、后侧及第一和第二侧之内(下文将详述),从而使表面清洁器具1的重力中心位于清洁器头10的覆盖范围(footprint)内。这使得表面清洁器具能够以竖直状态存放。为了实现这种枢轴连接,在清洁器头10和主体2之间提供了排出管9。排出管9柔性较好并确保主体2和清洁器10之间的枢轴连接能起作用。排出管9与清洁器头的脏空气出口和集尘容器5流体连接。下文将对此进行详细说明。Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a
应当理解,在别的具体实施方式中,主体2可以相对于清洁器头10位置固定。在别的可预期的具体实施方式中,表面清洁器具1可以为筒式吸尘器。在此类具体实施方式中,表面清洁器具可包括棒,其第一端与排出管9相连,而其第二端则与清洁器头10相连。It should be understood that in other specific embodiments, the main body 2 may be fixed in position relative to the
该表面清洁器具包括供使用者握持的把手3。把手3可被置于主体2的上方。在具体实施方式中,把手3可被置于表面清洁器具1的顶部。The surface cleaning appliance includes a handle 3 for the user to hold. The handle 3 can be placed above the main body 2 . In particular embodiments, the handle 3 may be placed on top of the
主体2套住抽吸源(如马达、风扇、叶轮)以生成真空(未示出)。在一些具体实施方式中,马达可以为无刷马达。抽吸源可被置于主体2的顶部。在具体实施方式中,抽吸源可被邻近把手3放置。Body 2 encases a suction source (eg motor, fan, impeller) to generate a vacuum (not shown). In some embodiments, the motor may be a brushless motor. The suction source may be placed on top of the body 2 . In particular embodiments, the suction source may be placed adjacent to the handle 3 .
用于盛放清洁液的清洁液供应箱4被主体2支撑。在使用中,清洁液供应箱4容纳用于清洁待清洁表面的液体。举例而言,清洁液供应箱可容纳用于清洁表面的预混合清洁溶液。在别的具体实施方式中,清洁液供应箱4可容纳在该清洁液供应箱中添加了浓缩清洁溶液的水,之后也可以接收来自清洁器具1的另一个清洁液供应箱(未示出)中添加了浓缩清洁溶液的水。清洁液供应箱4可拆卸地连接至主体2,虽然它也可以固定在主体2上。在具体实施方式中,清洁液供应箱4至少部分被容纳于主体2外表面的凹陷内。进液口(未示出)被设置在凹陷中,清洁液供应箱4与进液口流体连接。清洁液供应箱4相对于吸尘器在使用中移动的前后方向被置于主体2的后方。清洁液供应箱4还靠近或邻近抽吸源放置。A cleaning
进液口与清洁器头10上的清洁液分配装置6流体连接。在具体实施方式中,清洁液分配装置6为至少一个喷嘴6。该至少一个喷嘴6将清洁液喷洒至清洁器头10的搅拌器上。或者该至少一个喷嘴直接或额外将清洁液喷洒至待清洁表面上。清洁液分配装置通过流体通道与进液口流体连接,该流体通道从主体2延伸穿过主体2直至清洁器头10。这使得来自清洁液供应箱4的液体可被运送至清洁液分配装置6。The liquid inlet is in fluid connection with the cleaning
主体2还支撑集尘容器5,集尘容器5与抽吸源流体连接。集尘容器5还通过排出管9与清洁器头的脏空气出口流体连接。集尘容器5可包括气液分离器,其用于将任何脏清洁液及其中承载的从待清洁表面吸收的灰尘与空气分离开。集尘容器5可拆卸地连接至清洁器具1的主体2,虽然它可以固定在主体2中。集尘容器5也设置在主体2的下半部分中,比把手3更接近清洁器头10。集尘容器5相对于吸尘器在使用中移动的前后方向被置于主体的前方。集尘容器5可支撑袋或用于盛放收集的灰尘的其它容器,所述袋或用于盛放收集的灰尘的其它容器可被移除以扔掉收集的灰尘。The main body 2 also supports a
接下来将结合图2-图10来对清洁器头10进行更详细的说明。Next, the
在当前具体实施方式中,清洁器头10包括被置于清洁器头10的后侧16的轮22、24。在具体实施方式中,轮22、24被置于排出管9的两侧,排出管9将清洁器头10的脏空气出口26流体连接至集尘容器5。如图4所示,另一对轮21、23被设置在清洁器头10的向地表面上。轮22、24和另一对轮21、23使得表面清洁器具1能移动穿过待清洁表面。在别的具体实施方式中,清洁器头10可具有替代轮22、24的辊轴或额外具有辊轴,该辊轴被置于清洁器头10的后侧16。In the present embodiment, the
清洁器头10包括外壳12,外壳12可沿着待清洁表面移动。外壳12还包括前侧14以及在前侧14和后侧16之间延伸的第一和第二侧,例如左侧18和右侧20。前侧14、后侧16以及第一和第二侧18、20限定外周,该外周限定了清洁器头10的覆盖范围。外壳12包括下文将详细说明的向地表面28。The
外壳12包括顶面25。顶面25在前侧14、后侧16以及第一和第二侧18、20之间延伸。在使用中,顶面25背向待清洁表面。The
清洁器头10还包括搅拌器11,搅拌器11可在至少部分由外壳12限定的室13内围绕轴R转动。轴R大致平行于待清洁表面并与吸尘器在使用中移动的前后方向正交。搅拌器11被构成为大致圆柱形的件,其外表面113上有微纤维材料117。微纤维材料117可以成簇状。刷毛118可夹杂微纤维材料。刷毛118可成簇螺旋状设置在搅拌器11的外表面上。The
向地表面28在前侧14、后侧16及第一和第二侧18、20之间延伸。在使用中,向地表面28面向待清洁表面。向地表面28包括地面接触装置30和刮扫器,在本实施例中刮扫器为刮刀70。地面接触装置30被置于刮扫器70的后方。向地表面28包括脏空气入口27,清洁器头10可通过脏空气入口27接收载尘空气和脏清洁液。脏空气入口27在搅拌器被使用时与待清洁表面接触的部分和刮扫器70之间延伸。在具体实施方式中,刮扫器70被置于脏空气入口27和地面接触装置30之间。在具体实施方式中,刮扫器70可被置于地面接触装置30和外壳12的后侧16之间。The
室13至少部分围绕搅拌器11。室13至少部分由后室壁200限定。后室壁200限定脏空气出口26。脏空气出口26与室13流体连接。室13还与面向待清洁表面的脏空气入口27流体连接。The
如上文所述,地面接触装置30与外壳12的向地表面28相连。地面接触装置30在外壳的第一和第二侧18、20之间(但不是一直延伸到各个对应侧,虽然这是可以做到的)横向延伸,以刮扫或接触待清洁表面。在具体实施方式中,地面接触装置30在外壳12的第一和第二侧18、20之间大致直线延伸。地面接触装置30被置于脏空气入口27和外壳12的后侧16之间。换言之,地面接触装置30被置于脏空气入口27的后方。As described above, the
地面接触装置30包括用于从待清洁表面吸收液体的第一部分40。第一部分40包括第一和第二横向端64、66。第一部分40在第一和第二横向端64、66之间有一定长度。第一部分40在外壳12的第一和第二侧18、20之间大致直线延伸。在具体实施方式中,第一部分40大致平行于搅拌器11的轴R延伸。The
在当前具体实施方式中,第一部分由毛毡构成,例如类似于用在不含可转动搅拌器的真空吸尘器的棉绒拾取条的毛毡。这种毛毡由天然或合成纤维构成。在具体实施方式中,第一部分40可包括以下材料中的一个、多个或全部:微纤维、开孔泡沫、法兰绒、麂皮、布、棉、涤纶(polyester)、聚乙烯、尼龙或腈纶(acrylic)。但是,也可以使用别的吸收性材料,这不会背离本发明的保护范围。In the current embodiment, the first portion is constructed of felt, eg, similar to a lint pick-up bar used in a vacuum cleaner without a rotatable agitator. This felt consists of natural or synthetic fibers. In particular embodiments, the
从与搅拌器11的轴R垂直或大致垂直方向观察的第一部分40的横截面形状/侧面轮廓在其整个长度上都是大致相同的。第一部分40在与搅拌器11的轴R垂直或大致垂直的侧面横截面图中可大致为梯形(参见图9和10中的实施例,其中其刷毛或簇的设置生成了这种整体形状)。但是,在别的具体实施方式(参见图7和8),第一部分40在与搅拌器11的轴R垂直或大致垂直的侧面横截面图中可大致为正方形、矩形、三角形或圆形、或任何其它多边形。The cross-sectional shape/side profile of the
在各个实施例中,第一部分40具有自由端52和靠近向地表面28的近端82。第一部分40的自由端52可被置于与地面接触装置30的底座50距离为X的位置,距离X为2.00至6.00mm之间,优选的为2.50至5.00mm之间,更优选的为3.00至4.00mm之间,最优选的为3.80mm。下文将对地面接触装置30的底座50进行更详细的说明。In various embodiments, the
地面接触装置30包括第二部分42。第二部分42包括第一和第二横向端60、62。第二部分42在第一和第二横向端60、62之间有一定长度。第二部分42在外壳12的第一和第二侧18、20之间大致直线延伸。在具体实施方式中,第二部分42大致平行于搅拌器11的轴R延伸。第二部分42比第一部分40更加接近外壳12的前侧14。在具体实施方式中,第二部分42邻近第一部分40放置,优选地直接邻接第一部分40放置,从而使其与第一部分40抵接。The
从与搅拌器11的轴R垂直或大致垂直方向观察的第二部分42的横截面形状/侧面轮廓在其整个长度上都是大致相同的。在图9和10所示的实施例中,在侧面横截面图中的第二部分42大致为梯形(其中其刷毛或簇的设置生成了这种整体形状)。但是,在别的具体实施方式中,第二部分42在与搅拌器11的轴R垂直或大致垂直的侧面横截面图中可大致为正方形、矩形(参见图7和8)、三角形或圆形、或任何其它多边形。The cross-sectional shape/side profile of the
第二部分42也具有自由端54和靠近向地表面28的近端80。第二部分42的自由端54可被置于与地面接触装置30的底座50距离为Y的位置,距离X为2.00至6.00mm之间,优选的为2.50至5.50mm之间,更优选的为3.00至5.00mm之间,最优选的为4.50mm。The
相较于第一部分40,第二部分42更硬。第二部分42包括复数个刷毛43,用于引导液体从待清洁表面流向第一部分40。刷毛43可成簇设置并在外壳12的第一和第二侧18、20之间延伸。The
在当前具体实施方式中,第二部分42的刷毛由塑料制成。塑料包括热塑性弹性体和/或PVC。在具体实施方式中,刷毛可由以下材料中的一个、多个或全部制成:PVC、聚乙烯、尼龙、ABS或橡胶。In the current embodiment, the bristles of the
第一和第二部分40、42可沿着各自长度方向至少部分接触。特别是在第一和第二部分40、42由刷毛或簇构成的情况下。The first and
在具体实施方式中,第二部分42的近端80与第一部分40的近端82至少部分接触。第二部分42的近端80及第一部分40的近端82与地面接触装置30的底座50永久相连。In particular embodiments, the
地面接触装置包括第三部分44。第三部分44被放置在比第一部分40更加接近外壳12的后侧16的位置。换言之,第三部分44比第一和第二部分40、42离搅拌器11更远。在具体实施方式中,第三部分44邻近第一部分40放置,优选地直接邻接第一部分40放置,从而使其与第一部分40抵接。第三部分44与第二部分42大致相同(如为第二部分42的镜像)或相同,但这并非必需。The ground contacting device includes a
如上文所述,地面接触装置30包括底座50,用于使地面接触装置30与向地表面28相连。底座50包括一对构件32、34,用于使地面接触装置30与向地表面28相连。构件32、34是朝向或来自底座50的延伸件,它们在与表面28大致平行的平面内分别向前和向后延伸。这些构件32、34与第一、第二和第三部分40、42、44一起使装置30在侧视图中呈T形。As described above, the
在具体实施方式中,外壳12的向地表面28包括用于将地面接触装置30保持在原位的地面接触装置保持部分29。在具体实施方式中,地面接触装置保持部分29是形成于向地表面28中的凹陷29,凹陷29中容纳至少一个构件32、34。在具体实施方式中,地面接触装置30通过将底座50的至少一个构件32、34从外壳12的第一侧18朝向外壳12的第二侧20滑入凹陷29来与向地表面相连。但是,应当理解,其它类型的保持部分29也可以被使用。举例而言,钩环结构或钩钩结构都可被用于将地面接触装置30可拆卸地连接至向地表面28,这不会背离本发明的保护范围。In particular embodiments, the
第二部分42的自由端54被放置在比第一部分40的自由端52离外壳12的向地表面28更远的位置。换言之,第二部分42的自由端54被放置在比第一部分40的自由端52离待清洁表面更近的位置。但是,在其它可预期的具体实施方式中,第一部分40的自由端52被放置在比第二部分42的自由端54离外壳12的向地表面28更远的位置。换言之,在其它可预期的具体实施方式中,第一部分40的自由端52可被放置在比第二部分42的自由端54离待清洁表面更近的位置。The
在具体实施方式中,第二部分42的第一和第二端60、62分别朝向外壳的第一和第二侧18、20延伸,其延伸程度与第一部分40的第一和第二端64、64延伸的程度相同。换言之,第二部分42的第一和第二端60、62与第一部分40的第一和第二端64、66沿着大致与地面接触装置30的主轴正交的平面对齐。但是,在其它具体实施方式中,第二部分42可比第一部分40更加接近外壳的第一和/或第二侧18、20延伸。在具体实施方式中,第一和/或第二部分40、42可在外壳12的第一和第二侧18、20之间、在外壳12的向地表面28上横向延伸的距离至少为200.00mm、210.00mm、220.00mm、230.00mm、240.00mm或250.00mm,并且至多为300.00mm、290.00mm、280.00mm、270.00mm、260.00mm或250.00mm。在具体实施方式中,第一和第二部分40、42在外壳12的第一和第二侧18、20之间、在外壳12的向地表面28上横向延伸的距离为248.30mm。In particular embodiments, the first and second ends 60 , 62 of the
刮扫器70(如刮刀)被置于外壳12的向地表面28上或邻近外壳12的向地表面28放置。在当前具体实施方式中,刮扫器70被置于外壳12的底部上,所述外壳12的底部至少部分限定面向待清洁表面的室13。刮扫器70可被置于后壁200的底部上,所述后壁200的底部至少部分限定室13。刮扫器70可枢轴移动,优选地围绕平行于或大致平行于搅拌器轴R的轴枢轴移动。刮扫器70还在外壳的第一和第二侧18、20之间(但不是一直延伸到各个对应侧,虽然这是可以做到的)横向延伸。在具体实施方式中,刮扫器70在外壳12的第一和第二侧18、20之间大致直线延伸。在当前具体实施方式中,刮扫器70在使用中可接触待清洁表面。但是应当理解,在具体实施方式中刮扫器70可被直接置于向地表面28上。在具体实施方式中,刮扫器70也可以位置固定。A wiper 70 (eg, a scraper) is placed on or adjacent to the
大致平行于搅拌器11的轴R测定的刮扫器70的长度大于沿着搅拌器11的轴R测定的搅拌器11的长度。在具体实施方式中,大致平行于搅拌器11的轴测定的刮扫器70的长度可大致等于沿着搅拌器11的轴测定的搅拌器11的长度,或小于沿着搅拌器11的轴测定的搅拌器11的长度。The length of the
沿着搅拌器11的轴测定的搅拌器11的长度可以为:200.00mm到230.00mm之间、或205.00mm到225.00mm之间、或210.00mm到220.00mm之间、或约216.00mm。在大致与搅拌器11的轴正交的平面内测定的搅拌器11的直径可为20mm到60mm之间、或30mm到50mm之间、或约45mm。The length of the
大致平行于搅拌器11的轴测定的刮扫器70的长度可为220.00mm到250.00mm之间、或225.00mm到245.00mm之间、或230.00mm到240.00mm之间、或约236.00mm。The length of the
刮扫器70包括第一和第二横向端72、74。搅拌器11包括第一和第二横向端76、78。刮扫器70的第一和第二横向端72、74比搅拌器11的第一和第二横向端76、78更接近外壳12的第一和第二侧18、20。但是,在其它可预期的具体实施方式中,刮扫器70的第一横向端72可比搅拌器11的第一端76更加接近外壳12的第一侧18,而刮扫器70的第二横向端74与外壳12的第二侧20之间的距离大于或等于搅拌器11的第二端78与外壳12的第二侧20之间的距离。在其它可预期的具体实施方式中,刮扫器70的第二横向端74可比搅拌器11的第二端78更加接近外壳12的第二侧20,而刮扫器70的第一横向端72与外壳12的第一侧18之间的距离大于或等于搅拌器11的第一端76与外壳12的第一侧18之间的距离。The
在具体实施方式中,大致平行于搅拌器11的轴测定的地面接触装置30的长度大于大致平行于搅拌器11的轴测定的刮扫器70的长度。在具体实施方式中,大致平行于搅拌器11的轴测定的地面接触装置30的长度可大致等于大致平行于搅拌器11的轴测定的刮扫器70的长度,或小于大致平行于搅拌器11的轴测定的刮扫器70的长度。In particular embodiments, the length of the
大致平行于搅拌器11的轴测定的地面接触装置30的长度可为235.00mm到265.00mm之间、或240.00mm到260.00mm之间、或245.00mm到255.00mm之间、或约248.30mm。The length of the
地面接触装置30包括第一和第二横向端36、38。地面接触装置30的第一和第二横向端36、38比刮扫器70的第一和第二横向端72、74更接近外壳12的第一和第二侧18、20。但是,在其它可预期的具体实施方式中,地面接触装置30的第一横向端36可比刮扫器70的第一端72更加接近外壳12的第一侧18,而地面接触装置30的第二横向端38与外壳12的第二侧20之间的距离可大于或等于刮扫器70的第二端74与外壳12的第二侧20之间的距离。在其它可预期的具体实施方式中,地面接触装置30的第二横向端38可比刮扫器70的第二端74更加接近外壳12的第二侧20,而地面接触装置30的第一横向端36与外壳12的第一侧18之间的距离可大于或等于刮扫器70的第一端72与外壳12的第一侧18之间的距离。The
沿着大致与搅拌器11的轴R正交方向延伸的平面A测定的地面接触装置30和刮扫器70之间的距离可以为5.00mm到20.00mm之间、或10.00mm到15.00mm之间、或约11.87mm。The distance between the
在本说明书和权利要求书中使用时,术语“包括”及其变形意为指定的特征、步骤或整数包括在内。该术语不能被解释为排除其它特征、步骤或部件的存在。As used in this specification and in the claims, the term "comprising" and variations thereof mean that the specified feature, step or integer is inclusive. This term should not be interpreted as excluding the presence of other features, steps or components.
前述说明或权利要求书或附图所披露的、以其具体形态或实现所披露的功能的手段方面或用于实现所披露的结果的方法或工艺表示的特征,根据需要可以单独或组合使用此类特征以各种方式来实现本发明。Features disclosed in the foregoing description or claims or drawings, in their specific forms or in terms of means for achieving the disclosed functions, or in methods or processes for achieving the disclosed results, may be used alone or in combination as required. Class features implement the invention in various ways.
虽然已经对根据本发明的某些示例性具体实施方式进行了说明,但并不是为了将权利要求书的保护范围仅仅局限于这些具体实施方式。这些权利要求将根据字面意思、有目的地进行解读,和/或被解读为涵盖等同内容。While certain exemplary embodiments in accordance with the present invention have been described, it is not intended to limit the scope of the claims to these embodiments only. These claims are to be taken literally, on purpose, and/or to cover equivalents.
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US20230012561A1 (en) | 2023-01-19 |
AU2020408016A1 (en) | 2022-07-07 |
GB201918986D0 (en) | 2020-02-05 |
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