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CN115117909A - Method for determining energy storage polymer participating in power grid regulation and storage medium - Google Patents

Method for determining energy storage polymer participating in power grid regulation and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115117909A
CN115117909A CN202210933225.7A CN202210933225A CN115117909A CN 115117909 A CN115117909 A CN 115117909A CN 202210933225 A CN202210933225 A CN 202210933225A CN 115117909 A CN115117909 A CN 115117909A
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energy storage
polymer
regulation
grid
aggregate
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CN115117909B (en
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李铮
曹亮
要鹏飞
申旭辉
汤海雁
潘霄峰
孙财新
王鸿策
巴蕾
赫卫国
王建峰
杜彦仪
闫永昌
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Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
Huaneng Group Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
Huaneng Longdong Energy Co Ltd
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Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
Huaneng Group Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
Huaneng Longdong Energy Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/28Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • H02J3/32Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means
    • H02J3/00142
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种参与电网调节的储能聚合体的确定方法及存储介质,所述方法包括:获取目标区域内电网调节指令、各储能系统的运行参数及所述目标区域对应的备选储能聚合体集合;根据所述目标区域内各储能系统的运行参数确定所述备选储能聚合体集合中各储能聚合体的调节指标;基于所述目标区域内电网调节指令及所述备选储能聚合体集合中各聚合体的调节指标确定所述电网调节指令下参与电网调节的储能聚合体。本发明提供的技术方案,不仅提高了储能的调节能力,同时也可以针对短时或超短时的电力系统功率波动进行响应。

Figure 202210933225

The present invention relates to a method and a storage medium for determining an energy storage aggregate participating in grid regulation. The method includes: acquiring grid regulation instructions in a target area, operating parameters of each energy storage system, and alternative energy storage systems corresponding to the target area. energy polymer set; determine the adjustment index of each energy storage aggregate in the candidate energy storage aggregate set according to the operating parameters of each energy storage system in the target area; based on the grid adjustment instruction in the target area and the The regulation index of each aggregate in the set of candidate energy storage aggregates determines the energy storage aggregates participating in grid regulation under the grid regulation command. The technical solution provided by the present invention not only improves the adjustment capability of the energy storage, but also can respond to short-term or ultra-short-term power system power fluctuations.

Figure 202210933225

Description

Method for determining energy storage polymer participating in power grid regulation and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage polymer determination, in particular to a method for determining an energy storage polymer participating in power grid regulation and a storage medium.
Background
The power generation side, the power grid side and the load side of a modern power system are all provided with a large amount of energy storage, and the concept of the energy storage planning is to realize the balance of power fluctuation of the power grid from each node of the power system, specifically, the energy storage planning comprises long-time-period power grid peak shaving, medium-short-time-period power grid frequency modulation and ultra-short-time-period new energy fluctuation suppression. Due to the property rights and the operation rights of different energy storages and the space separation, the different energy storages are difficult to operate and coordinate effectively, and long-term, medium-term and short-term charge and discharge resources of the energy storages cannot be fully utilized to carry out efficient power system adjustment.
At present, energy storage built by different nodes of a power grid belong to independent construction, property rights and operation rights are not unified, so that each energy storage can only run independently and respond to a scheduling instruction of the power grid, and from a power grid scheduling side, an empirical scheduling mode is often adopted for centralized and distributed energy storage with a large quantity, a large centralized energy storage is preferentially scheduled, and a mode of autonomously determining an operation strategy is adopted for small energy storage or distributed energy storage. The technical scheme can meet the basic requirements of peak shaving and frequency modulation of the power system, but wastes a large amount of energy storage and regulation capacity and resources, and cannot respond to power fluctuation of the power system in a short time or an ultra-short time.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method for determining an energy storage polymer participating in power grid regulation and a storage medium, which are used for at least solving the technical problems that a large amount of energy storage regulation capacity and resources are wasted and the response cannot be carried out on short-time or ultra-short-time power fluctuation of a power system in the related technology.
An embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a method for determining an energy storage aggregate participating in power grid regulation, where the method includes:
acquiring a power grid regulation instruction in a target area, operating parameters of each energy storage system and a candidate energy storage polymer set corresponding to the target area;
determining the adjustment index of each energy storage polymer in the alternative energy storage polymer set according to the operating parameters of each energy storage system in the target area;
and determining the energy storage aggregate participating in power grid regulation under the power grid regulation instruction based on the power grid regulation instruction in the target area and the regulation indexes of all aggregates in the alternative energy storage aggregate set.
Preferably, the acquiring process of the candidate energy storage polymer set corresponding to the target region includes:
combining the energy storage systems in the target area by using an exhaustive combination method to obtain alternative energy storage polymers;
and forming an alternative energy storage polymer set corresponding to the target region based on the alternative energy storage polymers.
Preferably, the operating parameters of each energy storage system in the target region include: the maximum charge-discharge power, capacity, SOC value and power ramp rate of each energy storage system;
the adjustment indexes of the energy storage polymers comprise: peak regulation index, frequency modulation index and rapid fluctuation inhibition index.
Further, the calculation formula of the peak shaving index of each energy storage polymer is as follows:
Figure BDA0003782552880000021
the calculation formula of the frequency modulation index of each energy storage polymer is as follows:
Figure BDA0003782552880000022
the calculation formula of the rapid fluctuation inhibition index of each energy storage polymer is as follows:
Figure BDA0003782552880000023
in the formula, S tf,i The peak regulation index value S of the ith energy storage polymer in the alternative energy storage polymer set tp,i The frequency modulation index value S of the ith energy storage polymer in the alternative energy storage polymer set bd,i The fast fluctuation suppression index value of the ith energy storage aggregate in the alternative energy storage aggregate set,
Figure BDA0003782552880000024
SOC j is the remaining Capacity (SOC) of the jth energy storage system, c j Is the jthThe capacity of the energy storage system is such that,
Figure BDA0003782552880000025
C i is the sum of the capacities of all energy storage systems in the ith energy storage polymer, and j belongs to [ 1-l ∈ ]]L is the number of energy storage systems in the ith energy storage polymer, i belongs to [ 1-m ]]M is the number of the energy storage polymers in the alternative energy storage polymer set,
Figure BDA0003782552880000026
P max,i is the sum of the maximum charging and discharging power of each energy storage system in the ith energy storage polymer, p max,j Is the maximum charge-discharge power of the jth energy storage system,
Figure BDA0003782552880000031
Figure BDA0003782552880000032
is the average value of the power ramp rate, k, of each energy storage system in the ith energy storage polymer j For the power ramp rate of the jth energy storage system, d j And connecting impedance between the jth energy storage system and the renewable energy power station which needs to carry out rapid fluctuation suppression.
Further, the target area grid regulation instruction comprises: peak shaving instructions, frequency modulation instructions and surge suppression instructions.
Further, the determining, based on the grid adjustment instruction in the target area and the adjustment index of each aggregate in the candidate energy storage aggregate set, an energy storage aggregate participating in grid adjustment under the grid adjustment instruction includes:
respectively determining the maximum charging and discharging power range of the peak-shaving energy storage polymer and the maximum charging and discharging power range of the frequency modulation energy storage polymer which need to be selected according to the peak-shaving instruction and the frequency modulation instruction in the power grid regulation instruction;
determining an energy storage polymer participating in power grid peak shaving and an energy storage polymer participating in power grid frequency modulation based on the maximum charge-discharge power range of the peak shaving energy storage polymer and the maximum charge-discharge power range of the frequency modulation energy storage polymer;
and determining an energy storage polymer for inhibiting fluctuation according to the energy storage polymer participating in the peak shaving of the power grid, the energy storage polymer participating in the frequency modulation of the power grid and the alternative energy storage polymer set.
Further, the determining, according to the energy storage aggregate participating in power grid peak shaving, the energy storage aggregate participating in power grid frequency modulation, and the alternative energy storage aggregate set, an energy storage aggregate suppressing fluctuation includes:
screening out each polymer which is empty with the intersection of the energy storage polymers participating in the power grid peak shaving and the energy storage polymers participating in the power grid frequency modulation from the alternative energy storage polymer set;
and taking the energy storage polymer corresponding to the maximum value of the rapid fluctuation inhibition index in the screened energy storage polymers as the energy storage polymer for inhibiting fluctuation.
Furthermore, the maximum charge-discharge power range of the peak-shaving energy storage polymer to be selected is more than or equal to 0.9P tf And is less than or equal to 1.1P tf
The maximum charge-discharge power range of the frequency modulation energy storage polymer to be selected is more than or equal to 0.9P tp And is less than or equal to 1.1P tp
Wherein, P tf For peak regulation instruction value, P, in the grid regulation instruction tf And adjusting the frequency modulation instruction value in the instruction for the power grid.
Further, the determining of the energy storage polymer participating in the peak shaving of the power grid and the energy storage polymer participating in the frequency modulation of the power grid based on the maximum charge-discharge power range of the peak shaving energy storage polymer and the maximum charge-discharge power range of the frequency modulation energy storage polymer includes:
screening out energy storage polymers meeting the maximum charge-discharge power range of the peak shaving energy storage polymers from the alternative energy storage polymer set, and taking the energy storage polymers corresponding to the maximum peak shaving index value in the screened energy storage polymers as the energy storage polymers participating in the peak shaving of the power grid;
and screening out energy storage polymers meeting the maximum charge-discharge power range of the frequency modulation energy storage polymers from the alternative energy storage polymer set, and taking the energy storage polymers corresponding to the maximum frequency modulation index value in the screened energy storage polymers as the energy storage polymers participating in the frequency modulation of the power grid.
An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the prediction method according to the first aspect of the present application.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a method for determining an energy storage polymer participating in power grid regulation and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a power grid regulation instruction in a target area, operating parameters of each energy storage system and a candidate energy storage polymer set corresponding to the target area; determining the adjustment index of each energy storage polymer in the alternative energy storage polymer set according to the operating parameters of each energy storage system in the target area; and determining the energy storage aggregate participating in power grid regulation under the power grid regulation instruction based on the power grid regulation instruction in the target area and the regulation indexes of all aggregates in the alternative energy storage aggregate set. The technical scheme provided by the invention not only improves the regulation capability of energy storage, but also can respond to the power fluctuation of a short-time or ultra-short-time power system. Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
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The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining an energy storage aggregate participating in grid regulation according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of determining energy storage aggregates participating in grid regulation under the grid regulation command according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The application provides a method for determining an energy storage polymer participating in power grid regulation and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a power grid regulation instruction in a target area, operating parameters of each energy storage system and a candidate energy storage polymer set corresponding to the target area; determining the adjustment index of each energy storage polymer in the alternative energy storage polymer set according to the operating parameters of each energy storage system in the target area; and determining the energy storage aggregate participating in power grid regulation under the power grid regulation instruction based on the power grid regulation instruction in the target area and the regulation indexes of all aggregates in the alternative energy storage aggregate set. The technical scheme provided by the invention not only improves the regulation capability of energy storage, but also can respond to the power fluctuation of a short-time or ultra-short-time power system. Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
The following describes a method for determining an energy storage aggregate participating in grid regulation and a storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining an energy storage aggregate participating in grid regulation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method includes:
step 1: acquiring a power grid regulation instruction in a target area, operating parameters of each energy storage system and a candidate energy storage polymer set corresponding to the target area;
the acquisition process of the alternative energy storage polymer set corresponding to the target region comprises the following steps:
combining the energy storage systems in the target area by using an exhaustive combination method to obtain alternative energy storage polymers;
and forming an alternative energy storage polymer set corresponding to the target region based on the alternative energy storage polymers.
For example, if there are n energy storage systems, m elements in the alternative energy storage polymer set, that is, m elements in the alternative energy storage polymer set, may be obtained by an exhaustive combination method
Figure BDA0003782552880000051
Step 2: determining the adjustment index of each energy storage polymer in the alternative energy storage polymer set according to the operating parameters of each energy storage system in the target area;
it should be noted that the operating parameters of each energy storage system in the target region include: the maximum charge-discharge power, capacity, SOC value and power ramp rate of each energy storage system;
the adjustment indexes of the energy storage polymers comprise: peak regulation index, frequency modulation index and rapid fluctuation inhibition index.
Specifically, the calculation formula of the peak shaving index of each energy storage polymer is as follows:
Figure BDA0003782552880000052
the calculation formula of the frequency modulation index of each energy storage polymer is as follows:
Figure BDA0003782552880000053
the calculation formula of the rapid fluctuation inhibition index of each energy storage polymer is as follows:
Figure BDA0003782552880000061
in the formula, S tf,i The peak regulation index value S of the ith energy storage polymer in the alternative energy storage polymer set tp,i For the ith energy storage in the alternative energy storage polymer aggregateFrequency modulation index value of polymer, S bd,i The fast fluctuation suppression index value of the ith energy storage aggregate in the alternative energy storage aggregate set,
Figure BDA0003782552880000062
SOC j is the SOC value of the jth energy storage system, c j To be the capacity of the jth energy storage system,
Figure BDA0003782552880000063
C i is the sum of the capacities of all energy storage systems in the ith energy storage polymer, and j belongs to [ 1-l ∈ ]]L is the number of energy storage systems in the ith energy storage polymer, i belongs to [ 1-m ]]M is the number of the energy storage polymers in the alternative energy storage polymer set,
Figure BDA0003782552880000064
P max,i is the sum of the maximum charging and discharging power of each energy storage system in the ith energy storage polymer, p max,j Is the maximum charge-discharge power of the jth energy storage system,
Figure BDA0003782552880000065
is the average value of the power ramp rate, k, of each energy storage system in the ith energy storage polymer j For the power ramp rate of the jth energy storage system, d j And connecting impedance between the jth energy storage system and the renewable energy power station which needs to carry out rapid fluctuation suppression.
It should be noted that the connection impedance between the energy storage system and the renewable energy power station that needs to be subjected to rapid fluctuation suppression is determined based on the station location of the renewable energy power station that needs to be subjected to rapid fluctuation suppression.
And step 3: and determining energy storage polymers participating in power grid regulation under the power grid regulation instruction based on the power grid regulation instruction in the target area and the regulation indexes of all polymers in the alternative energy storage polymer set.
It should be noted that the grid adjustment instruction in the target area includes: peak shaving instructions, frequency modulation instructions, and surge suppression instructions.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2, the step 3 specifically includes:
step 3-1: respectively determining the maximum charging and discharging power range of the peak-shaving energy storage polymer and the maximum charging and discharging power range of the frequency-modulation energy storage polymer which need to be selected according to the peak-shaving instruction and the frequency-modulation instruction in the power grid adjusting instruction;
wherein the maximum charge-discharge power range of the peak-shaving energy storage polymer to be selected is more than or equal to 0.9P tf And is less than or equal to 1.1P tf
The maximum charge-discharge power range of the frequency modulation energy storage polymer to be selected is more than or equal to 0.9P tp And is less than or equal to 1.1P tp (ii) a Wherein, P tf For peak regulation instruction value, P, in the grid regulation instruction tf And adjusting the frequency modulation instruction value in the instruction for the power grid.
Step 3-2: determining an energy storage polymer participating in power grid peak shaving and an energy storage polymer participating in power grid frequency modulation based on the maximum charge-discharge power range of the peak shaving energy storage polymer and the maximum charge-discharge power range of the frequency modulation energy storage polymer;
further, the step 3-2 includes:
step 3-2-1: screening out energy storage polymers meeting the maximum charging and discharging power range of the peak shaving energy storage polymers from the alternative energy storage polymer set, and taking the energy storage polymers corresponding to the maximum peak shaving index values in the screened energy storage polymers as the energy storage polymers participating in the peak shaving of the power grid;
step 3-2-2: and screening out energy storage polymers meeting the maximum charge-discharge power range of the frequency modulation energy storage polymers from the alternative energy storage polymer set, and taking the energy storage polymers corresponding to the maximum frequency modulation index value in the screened energy storage polymers as the energy storage polymers participating in the frequency modulation of the power grid.
It should be noted that the intersection of the energy storage aggregate which is screened out and meets the maximum charging and discharging power range of the frequency modulation energy storage aggregate and the energy storage aggregate which is screened out and meets the maximum charging and discharging power range of the peak modulation energy storage aggregate is empty.
Step 3-3: and determining an energy storage polymer for inhibiting fluctuation according to the energy storage polymer participating in the peak shaving of the power grid, the energy storage polymer participating in the frequency modulation of the power grid and the alternative energy storage polymer set.
Further, the step 3-3 includes:
step 3-3-1: screening out each polymer which is empty with the intersection of the energy storage polymers participating in the power grid peak shaving and the energy storage polymers participating in the power grid frequency modulation from the alternative energy storage polymer set;
step 3-3-2: and taking the energy storage polymer corresponding to the maximum value of the rapid fluctuation inhibition index in the screened energy storage polymers as the energy storage polymer for inhibiting fluctuation.
In summary, the method for determining the energy storage polymer participating in the power grid regulation provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure not only improves the regulation capability of energy storage, but also can respond to the power fluctuation of the power system in a short time or an ultra-short time.
Example 2
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes a computer-readable storage medium.
The present embodiment provides a computer device having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of embodiment 1.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, various embodiments or examples and features of various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without being mutually inconsistent.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing steps of a custom logic function or process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1.一种参与电网调节的储能聚合体的确定方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:1. A method for determining an energy storage aggregate participating in grid regulation, wherein the method comprises: 获取目标区域内电网调节指令、各储能系统的运行参数及所述目标区域对应的备选储能聚合体集合;Acquiring power grid adjustment instructions in the target area, operating parameters of each energy storage system, and a set of candidate energy storage aggregates corresponding to the target area; 根据所述目标区域内各储能系统的运行参数确定所述备选储能聚合体集合中各储能聚合体的调节指标;Determine the adjustment index of each energy storage aggregate in the candidate energy storage aggregate set according to the operating parameters of each energy storage system in the target area; 基于所述目标区域内电网调节指令及所述备选储能聚合体集合中各聚合体的调节指标确定所述电网调节指令下参与电网调节的储能聚合体。The energy storage aggregates participating in the grid regulation under the grid regulation command are determined based on the grid regulation command in the target area and the regulation index of each aggregate in the candidate energy storage aggregate set. 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标区域对应的备选储能聚合体集合的获取过程包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition process of the candidate energy storage aggregate set corresponding to the target area comprises: 利用穷举组合法将所述目标区域内的各储能系统进行组合,得到各备选储能聚合体;Combine each energy storage system in the target area by using the exhaustive combination method to obtain each candidate energy storage aggregate; 基于所述各备选储能聚合体构成所述目标区域对应的备选储能聚合体集合。A set of candidate energy storage polymers corresponding to the target area is formed based on the candidate energy storage polymers. 3.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标区域内各储能系统的运行参数包括:各储能系统的最大充放电功率、容量、SOC值和功率爬坡速率;3. The method of claim 1, wherein the operating parameters of each energy storage system in the target area include: maximum charge and discharge power, capacity, SOC value and power ramp rate of each energy storage system; 所述各储能聚合体的调节指标包括:调峰指标、调频指标和快速波动抑制指标。The adjustment indexes of each energy storage aggregate include: peak regulation index, frequency regulation index and fast fluctuation suppression index. 4.如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述各储能聚合体的调峰指标的计算式如下:4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the calculation formula of the peak regulation index of each energy storage polymer is as follows:
Figure FDA0003782552870000011
Figure FDA0003782552870000011
所述各储能聚合体的调频指标的计算式如下:The calculation formula of the frequency modulation index of each energy storage polymer is as follows:
Figure FDA0003782552870000012
Figure FDA0003782552870000012
所述各储能聚合体的快速波动抑制指标的计算式如下:The calculation formula of the fast fluctuation suppression index of each energy storage polymer is as follows:
Figure FDA0003782552870000013
Figure FDA0003782552870000013
式中,Stf,i为备选储能聚合体集合中第i个储能聚合体的调峰指标值,Stp,i为备选储能聚合体集合中第i个储能聚合体的调频指标值,Sbd,i为备选储能聚合体集合中第i个储能聚合体的快速波动抑制指标值,
Figure FDA0003782552870000021
SOCj为第j个储能系统的SOC值,cj为第j个储能系统的容量,
Figure FDA0003782552870000022
Ci为第i个储能聚合体中各个储能系统的容量之和,j∈[1~l],l为第i个储能聚合体中储能系统的个数,i∈[1~m],m为备选储能聚合体集合中储能聚合体的个数,
Figure FDA0003782552870000023
Pmax,i为第i个储能聚合体中各个储能系统的最大充放电功率之和,pmax,j为第j个储能系统的最大充放电功率,
Figure FDA0003782552870000024
Figure FDA0003782552870000025
为第i个储能聚合体中各个储能系统的功率爬坡速率平均值,kj为第j个储能系统的功率爬坡速率,dj为第j个储能系统与所需进行快速波动抑制的可再生能源电站间的连接阻抗。
In the formula, S tf,i is the peak shaving index value of the ith energy storage polymer in the candidate energy storage polymer set, and S tp,i is the ith energy storage polymer in the candidate energy storage polymer set. Frequency modulation index value, S bd,i is the fast fluctuation suppression index value of the i-th energy storage polymer in the set of candidate energy storage polymers,
Figure FDA0003782552870000021
SOC j is the SOC value of the jth energy storage system, c j is the capacity of the jth energy storage system,
Figure FDA0003782552870000022
C i is the sum of the capacity of each energy storage system in the ith energy storage aggregate, j∈[1~l], l is the number of energy storage systems in the ith energy storage aggregate, i∈[1~l] m], m is the number of energy storage polymers in the set of candidate energy storage polymers,
Figure FDA0003782552870000023
P max,i is the sum of the maximum charge and discharge power of each energy storage system in the ith energy storage aggregate, p max,j is the maximum charge and discharge power of the jth energy storage system,
Figure FDA0003782552870000024
Figure FDA0003782552870000025
is the average power ramp rate of each energy storage system in the i-th energy storage aggregate, k j is the power ramp rate of the j-th energy storage system, d j is the j-th energy storage system and the required speed Connection impedance between renewable energy plants for fluctuation suppression.
5.如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标区域内电网调节指令包括:调峰指令、调频指令和抑制波动指令。5 . The method according to claim 3 , wherein the power grid adjustment instruction in the target area comprises: a peak regulation command, a frequency regulation command and a fluctuation suppression command. 6 . 6.如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述目标区域内电网调节指令及所述备选储能聚合体集合中各聚合体的调节指标确定所述电网调节指令下参与电网调节的储能聚合体,包括:6 . The method according to claim 5 , wherein the power grid regulation command is determined based on the grid regulation command in the target area and the regulation index of each aggregate in the alternative energy storage aggregate set. 7 . Energy storage aggregates involved in grid regulation, including: 根据所述电网调节指令中的调峰指令及调频指令分别确定所需选取的调峰储能聚合体的最大充放电功率范围、调频储能聚合体的最大充放电功率范围;According to the peak regulation command and the frequency regulation command in the power grid regulation command, respectively determine the maximum charge and discharge power range of the peak regulation energy storage polymer and the maximum charge and discharge power range of the frequency regulation energy storage polymer to be selected; 基于所述调峰储能聚合体的最大充放电功率范围、调频储能聚合体的最大充放电功率范围确定参与电网调峰的储能聚合体及参与电网调频的储能聚合体;Based on the maximum charge-discharge power range of the peak-shaving energy storage polymer and the maximum charge-discharge power range of the frequency-modulated energy storage polymer, determine the energy storage polymer that participates in grid peak regulation and the energy storage polymer that participates in grid frequency regulation; 根据所述参与电网调峰的储能聚合体、所述参与电网调频的储能聚合体和所述备选储能聚合体集合确定抑制波动的储能聚合体。The energy storage aggregate that suppresses fluctuation is determined according to the energy storage aggregate participating in grid peak regulation, the energy storage aggregate participating in grid frequency regulation, and the set of candidate energy storage aggregates. 7.如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述参与电网调峰的储能聚合体、所述参与电网调频的储能聚合体和所述备选储能聚合体集合确定抑制波动的储能聚合体,包括:7 . The method according to claim 6 , wherein the energy storage aggregates participating in grid peak regulation, the energy storage aggregates participating in grid frequency regulation, and the alternative energy storage aggregates are set according to the method. Identify energy storage polymers that dampen fluctuations, including: 在所述备选储能聚合体集合中筛选出与所述参与电网调峰的储能聚合体、所述参与电网调频的储能聚合体的交集为空的各聚合体;Filter out each aggregate whose intersection with the energy storage aggregate participating in grid peak regulation and the energy storage aggregate participating in grid frequency regulation is empty from the set of candidate energy storage aggregates; 将筛选出的所述各储能聚合体中快速波动抑制指标最大值对应的储能聚合体作为抑制波动的储能聚合体。The energy storage polymer corresponding to the maximum value of the fast fluctuation inhibition index among the selected energy storage polymers is used as the energy storage polymer for inhibiting fluctuation. 8.如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述所需选取的调峰储能聚合体的最大充放电功率范围为大于等于0.9Ptf且小于等于1.1Ptf8. The method of claim 6, wherein the maximum charge-discharge power range of the desired peak-shaving energy storage polymer is greater than or equal to 0.9Ptf and less than or equal to 1.1Ptf ; 所述所需选取的调频储能聚合体的最大充放电功率范围为大于等于0.9Ptp且小于等于1.1PtpThe maximum charge and discharge power range of the required frequency modulation energy storage polymer is greater than or equal to 0.9P tp and less than or equal to 1.1 P tp ; 其中,Ptf为电网调节指令中的调峰指令值,Ptf为电网调节指令中的调频指令值。Among them, P tf is the peak regulation command value in the grid regulation command, and P tf is the frequency regulation command value in the grid regulation command. 9.如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述调峰储能聚合体的最大充放电功率范围、调频储能聚合体的最大充放电功率范围确定参与电网调峰的储能聚合体及参与电网调频的储能聚合体,包括:9 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the determination of the power grid participating in peak regulation is based on the maximum charge and discharge power range of the peak-shaving energy storage polymer and the maximum charge-discharge power range of the frequency-modulation energy storage polymer. 10 . Energy storage aggregates and energy storage aggregates participating in grid frequency regulation, including: 在所述备选储能聚合体集合中筛选出满足所述调峰储能聚合体的最大充放电功率范围的储能聚合体,并将筛选出的储能聚合体中调峰指标最大值对应的储能聚合体作为所述参与电网调峰的储能聚合体;From the set of candidate energy storage polymers, an energy storage polymer that satisfies the maximum charge-discharge power range of the peak-shaving energy storage polymer is screened, and the maximum value of the peak-shaving index in the selected energy storage polymer corresponds to The energy storage polymer is used as the energy storage polymer participating in the peak regulation of the power grid; 在所述备选储能聚合体集合中筛选出满足所述调频储能聚合体的最大充放电功率范围的储能聚合体,并将筛选出的储能聚合体中调频指标最大值对应的储能聚合体作为所述参与电网调频的储能聚合体。From the set of candidate energy storage polymers, an energy storage polymer that satisfies the maximum charge-discharge power range of the frequency modulation energy storage polymer is screened, and the energy storage polymer corresponding to the maximum frequency modulation index in the selected energy storage polymer is selected. The energy polymer is used as the energy storage polymer participating in the frequency regulation of the power grid. 10.一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法。10. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is implemented.
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