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CN115061280B - Intelligent glasses and control method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent glasses and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115061280B
CN115061280B CN202210984111.5A CN202210984111A CN115061280B CN 115061280 B CN115061280 B CN 115061280B CN 202210984111 A CN202210984111 A CN 202210984111A CN 115061280 B CN115061280 B CN 115061280B
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Prior art keywords
detection signal
touch
user
touch area
glasses
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CN115061280A (en
Inventor
杨柳
于洋
王攀
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0447Position sensing using the local deformation of sensor cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent glasses and a control method of the intelligent glasses, wherein the intelligent glasses comprise: the touch screen comprises a shell, a touch screen and a touch screen, wherein a touch area is arranged on the shell; the capacitance diaphragm is arranged on the shell and corresponds to the touch area; the capacitance diaphragm is used for generating a corresponding touch detection signal when the touch area is touched by a user; the piezoelectric sheet is arranged on the shell and corresponds to the touch area; the piezoelectric sheet is used for generating a corresponding pressing detection signal when the touch area is pressed by a user; and the main controller is respectively electrically connected with the capacitance diaphragm and the piezoelectric sheet, and is used for determining that the current user touch operation is effective operation when simultaneously receiving the touch detection signal and the pressing detection signal, and entering a user input mode so as to generate a corresponding intelligent glasses control strategy according to the received touch detection signal. The invention solves the problem of false triggering of the intelligent glasses.

Description

Intelligent glasses and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent glasses, in particular to intelligent glasses and a control method of the intelligent glasses.
Background
With the development of the intelligent glasses technology, the functions given to products such as AR and VR glasses are various, for example, there are functions of information prompt, movie watching, game, education, office, and the like, for this reason, most of AR glasses can place a sliding touch key at a proper position to realize control signal input to operate the AR device, but the touch configuration of the AR glasses at present usually consists of a capacitance film region, which can cause the intelligent glasses to be easily touched by mistake, and bring much inconvenience to the use of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide intelligent glasses and a control method of the intelligent glasses, and aims to solve the problem of false triggering of the intelligent glasses.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pair of smart glasses, including:
the touch screen comprises a shell, a touch screen and a touch screen, wherein a touch area is arranged on the shell;
the capacitance diaphragm is arranged on the inner side surface of the shell and corresponds to the touch area; the capacitance diaphragm is used for generating a corresponding touch detection signal when the touch area is touched and operated by a user;
the piezoelectric piece is arranged on one side, away from the shell, of the capacitor diaphragm so as to form a laminated structure with the touch area and the capacitor diaphragm, and the piezoelectric piece is used for generating a corresponding pressing detection signal when the touch area is pressed by a user;
the insulating sheet is clamped between the capacitor diaphragm and the piezoelectric sheet;
a main controller electrically connected to the capacitive diaphragm and the piezoelectric diaphragm, respectively, the main controller being configured to determine that a current user touch operation is an effective operation when receiving the touch detection signal and the press detection signal at the same time, and enter a user input mode to generate a corresponding smart glasses control strategy according to the received touch detection signal
Optionally, the main controller is further configured to determine that a current user touch operation is an invalid operation and maintain a current control policy of the smart glasses when the touch detection signal is received and the press detection signal is not received.
Optionally, the smart glasses comprise:
and a piezoelectric sheet drive IC arranged in series between the piezoelectric sheet and the main controller.
Optionally, the number of the piezoelectric sheets is multiple, and the multiple piezoelectric sheets are arranged on the inner side surface of the casing at intervals; each piezoelectric sheet is used for detecting pressure change of the piezoelectric sheet when the piezoelectric sheet is operated by a user in the touch area, converting the detected pressure change into a corresponding pressing detection signal and outputting the corresponding pressing detection signal to the main controller so as to trigger the main controller to enter a user input mode when receiving the touch detection signal and simultaneously receiving the pressing detection signal output by any piezoelectric sheet.
Optionally, the main controller is further configured to determine an operation position of a user in the touch area according to the received touch detection signal after entering the user input mode, and control the piezoelectric patch driving IC to drive the piezoelectric patch at the corresponding position in the plurality of piezoelectric patches to generate vibration feedback to the operation position.
Optionally, the main controller is further configured to exit the user input mode until the touch detection signal and the press detection signal are received at the same time when the touch detection signal is not received within a preset time after entering the user input mode.
Optionally, the smart glasses comprise:
and the capacitance film driving IC is arranged between the capacitance diaphragm and the main controller in series.
Optionally, the smart glasses further comprise:
and the LED light guide film is clamped between the capacitor diaphragm and the piezoelectric plate.
Optionally, the smart glasses further comprise:
a mirror frame;
the left glasses leg and the right glasses leg are respectively movably connected with the glasses frame, and the touch area, the capacitive diaphragm and the piezoelectric sheet are all arranged on a shell of the left glasses leg;
and/or the touch area, the capacitance diaphragm and the piezoelectric sheet are arranged on the shell of the right temple.
The invention also provides a control method of the intelligent glasses, the intelligent glasses are used, and the intelligent glasses comprise a shell, and a capacitance diaphragm and a piezoelectric plate which are arranged in the touch area of the shell; the control method of the intelligent glasses comprises the following steps:
acquiring a voltage value corresponding to a touch detection signal output by the capacitive diaphragm and a voltage value corresponding to a pressing detection signal output by the piezoelectric sheet;
and when the voltage value corresponding to the touch detection signal is greater than a first voltage threshold value and the voltage value corresponding to the press detection signal is greater than a second voltage threshold value, determining that the current user touch operation is effective operation, and entering a user input mode so as to generate a corresponding intelligent glasses control strategy according to the received touch detection signal.
According to the intelligent glasses control method, the capacitive diaphragm is arranged to generate a corresponding touch detection signal when the touch area is touched and operated by a user, and the piezoelectric sheet is arranged to generate a corresponding press detection signal to the main controller when the touch area is pressed and operated by the user, so that when the main controller receives the touch detection signal and the press detection signal at the same time, the main controller determines that the current user touch operation is effective, and enters a user input mode, and a corresponding intelligent glasses control strategy is generated according to the received touch detection signal. The invention can solve the problem of false triggering of the intelligent glasses.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of an embodiment of smart glasses according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a laminated structure A in smart eyewear;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of smart glasses according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an assembled detail view of one embodiment of the smart eyewear of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the main smart glasses according to the present invention, wherein the piezoelectric plate is disposed on the housing;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of the smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers indicate:
reference numerals Name(s) Reference numerals Name(s)
100 Shell body 12 Capacitance film drive IC
110 Touch area 21 Piezoelectric patch
200 Picture frame 22 Piezoelectric sheet drive IC
310 Left side mirror leg 30 Main controller
320 Right side glasses leg 40 Insulating sheet
11 Capacitor diaphragm
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, rear, 8230; \8230;) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the figure), the motion situation, etc., and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The present invention provides smart glasses, which may be AR glasses or VR glasses, and the following embodiments of the present invention are described by taking AR glasses as an example. AR technology is a special way of observing the real world, either directly or through a video device such as a camera, using computer generated content such as still images, audio or video to augment the visual effects of the real world. The appearance style of current AR product is various, has glasses, the head shows, and is dull and stereotyped etc, and wherein the form of AR glasses is similar simple glasses, wears the convenience, compares the head and shows lighter weight more, is accepted by the user more easily, and consequently, the AR glasses have become the best mode that the user experienced the AR. AR glasses require the user to see the real world, present an augmented effect to the real world, can enable the integration of virtual and real world, and then enable human interaction with the augmented real world. Also, AR glasses require both hands of the user to interact with these digital objects. Due to the development of smart phones, users are used to navigate screen contents through a series of strokes, slides or similar actions, and therefore, most AR glasses place a sliding touch key at a suitable position to implement control signal input to operate an AR device, but the touch configuration of the current AR glasses usually includes a capacitive film area, which may cause the smart glasses to be easily touched by mistake, and thus inconvenience is brought to the users.
In order to solve the above problems, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides smart glasses including:
a housing 100, a touch area 110 being provided on the housing 100;
the capacitance diaphragm 11 is arranged on the inner side surface of the shell and is arranged corresponding to the touch area; the capacitance diaphragm 11 is used for generating a corresponding touch detection signal when the touch area is touched and operated by a user;
a piezoelectric sheet 21 disposed on a side of the capacitive diaphragm 11 away from the housing 100 to form a stacked structure with the touch area and the capacitive diaphragm 11, wherein the piezoelectric sheet 21 is configured to generate a corresponding pressing detection signal when the touch area is pressed by a user;
an insulating sheet 40 interposed between the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet 21;
the main controller 30 is electrically connected to the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet 21, and the main controller 30 is configured to determine that a current user touch operation is an effective operation when receiving the touch detection signal and the press detection signal at the same time, and enter a user input mode to generate a corresponding smart glasses control strategy according to the received touch detection signal.
In this embodiment, the intelligent glasses include frame, lens, glasses leg, component parts such as functional device before the glasses, and casing 100 can be the casing 100 of glasses leg, and this casing 100 is formed with at least one holding chamber, and casing 100 can set up to different shape, size according to the difference of glasses type, and this casing 100 can have preceding shell and backshell and enclose to close and be formed with the holding chamber that supplies installation such as control terminal main control board, battery. The casing 100 may further be provided with mounting positions or through holes for mounting keys, a microphone, a speaker, sound, and pickup, and the front casing and the rear casing may be fixed by means of fasteners, etc.
The housing 100 is provided with a touch area 110, and the touch area 110 can be touched and pressed by a user, so that the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet 21 provided in the touch area 110 can sense the operation of the user. It will be appreciated that the human tissue is saturated with conductive electrolyte beneath the skin, so that when the skin comes into contact with the capacitive diaphragm 11, the capacitive diaphragm 11 will generate an electrical signal. Based on this, when the smart glasses are in operation, the capacitive diaphragm 11 can be used to detect whether a user's skin, such as a finger, a palm, a back of a hand, etc., is in contact with the touch area 110, and the capacitive diaphragm 11 detects a change in a capacitive parameter, such as a dielectric constant and a capacitance of a capacitive film, caused by the user's skin contacting the touch area 110, and converts the change into a voltage signal, i.e., a touch detection signal, and sends the voltage signal to the main controller 30 in the smart glasses, so that the main controller 30 can detect whether the capacitive diaphragm 11 is in contact with the skin, and further determine whether the user touches the smart glasses. For example, if capacitive diaphragm 11 does not generate an electrical signal, it may be determined that the user's skin is not touching touch area 110.
In this embodiment, the piezoelectric sheet 21 deforms when the user presses the touch area 110, and generates voltage signals with different magnitudes according to different forces applied by the user on the housing 100. The piezoelectric sheet drive IC22 may perform signal processing, such as amplification, analog-to-digital conversion, and the like, on the voltage signal generated by the piezoelectric sheet 21, and output the processed voltage signal to the main controller 30.
In this embodiment, the capacitor diaphragm 11 may be implemented by adhering a plastic film to a metal plate, and a thin metal layer is plated on a surface of the film contacting the metal plate, and the film may be charged with charges to form an electrode plate of the variable capacitor. When a human body approaches the mobile terminal, the capacitance diaphragm 11 and the human body form a coupling capacitor, the capacitance diaphragm 11 is charged with charges, and the human body tissue below the human body skin is filled with conductive electrolyte, so that when the human body approaches the capacitance diaphragm 11 of the mobile terminal, a charge polarization phenomenon is generated in the coupling capacitor, charges with opposite polarities and equal sizes are generated on the upper surface and the lower surface of the capacitor, and the charge amount is inversely proportional to the approaching distance of the human body. When the human skin touches the touch area 110, the positive and negative polarities of the charges change accordingly.
Specifically, when a human body approaches, the distance between the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the human body changes, that is, the distance between two plates of the capacitor changes, and as can be seen from electrostatics, for a parallel plate capacitor, the following relationship is given:
C=ε·S/L (1)
wherein epsilon is the dielectric constant, S is the area of two polar plates in the capacitor formed by the capacitor diaphragm 11 and the human body, and L is the distance between the human body and the capacitor diaphragm 11, as can be seen from the formula (1), the capacity of the capacitor is in direct proportion to the dielectric constant of the medium, in direct proportion to the area of the two polar plates, and in inverse proportion to the distance between the two polar plates.
In addition, when a capacitor is charged with Q charge, the two plates of the capacitor will form a certain voltage, which has the following relationship:
C=Q/V (2)
wherein, Q is the charged quantity of the capacitor formed by the human body and the capacitor diaphragm 11, namely the charge, the charge is fixed in one capacitor, when the touch of the human body can change the distance between the two polar plates of the capacitor, the dielectric constant, as can be known from the formula (1), the change of the dielectric constant must generate a change of Δ C, as can be further known from the formula (2), because of the change of Δ C, a change of Δ V can be generated.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 shows a laminated structure a in which the touch area 110, the capacitive diaphragm 11, the insulating sheet 40, and the piezoelectric sheet 21 are laminated in this order. It can be understood that when the user presses the touch area 110, the voltage signals generated by the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet 21 need to be received at the same time, that is, one action needs to generate two detection signals, so that the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet 21 need to be stacked, and both are devices for generating analog signals. For this reason, the two are required to be isolated to reduce mutual interference between the two. In this embodiment, the insulation sheet 40 may be implemented by a PC-isolation diaphragm, and the insulation sheet 40 is used for insulating the capacitor diaphragm 11 from the piezoelectric sheet 21
It can be understood that when the user touches the touch area 110 unconsciously, the control signal input is not needed to be realized, and when the user touches the smart glasses, the capacitive diaphragm 11 also senses the touch of the user and generates an electrical signal, so that the main controller 30 determines that the user needs to control the smart glasses by mistake, and then triggers by mistake, which brings inconvenience to the user.
For this reason, the present embodiment is further provided with the piezoelectric sheet 21, the piezoelectric sheet 21 is provided in the touch area 110 together with the capacitive diaphragm 11, and the user can press the touch area 110 while contacting the touch area 110. The piezoelectric sheet 21 is provided with a piezoelectric sheet 21 or a piezoelectric sensor, etc., when a user presses any position of the touch area 110, the piezoelectric sheet 21 can detect the change of the force of the touch area 110, the piezoelectric sheet 21 converts the detected force change into a voltage signal, if the voltage signal exceeds a certain threshold, it means that the magnitude of the pressing force exceeds a certain threshold, the main controller 30 receives the voltage signal converted by the piezoelectric sheet 21, and determines whether the pressing force is effective or not according to the magnitude of a preset threshold. By the arrangement, when a user needs to operate the smart glasses, the user firstly presses any position of the touch area 110, and the touch area 110 is also contacted when the user presses, so that when the pressure applied to the touch area 110 by the user reaches a certain threshold value, the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet 21 can be simultaneously sensed, the capacitive diaphragm 11 outputs a touch detection signal, and the piezoelectric sheet 21 also outputs a press detection signal.
The main controller 30 may be a central processing unit in the smart glasses, or may be a microprocessor specially used for inputting a user control signal, and the microprocessor may process, compare, and analyze the piezoelectric patch 21 and the voltage signal output by the piezoelectric patch 21 to determine whether the user touches the touch area 110 or presses the touch area 110. In this embodiment, the main controller 30 may indicate whether the touch detection signal and/or the press detection signal is received according to the received voltage signal. For example, if the pressure applied to the touch area 110 by the user reaches a certain threshold, it indicates that the press detection signal is received, if the pressure applied to the touch area 110 by the user does not reach the certain threshold, it indicates that the press detection signal is not received, and similarly, if the capacitance change applied to the touch area 110 by the user reaches the certain threshold, it indicates that the touch detection signal is received, and if the capacitance change applied to the touch area 110 by the user does not reach the certain threshold, it indicates that the touch detection signal is not received. The threshold value can be adjusted according to application requirements, and the sensitivity of the user in the process of operating the intelligent glasses can be adjusted by adjusting the threshold value, so that the user does not need to limit the operation.
The main controller 30 determines whether the user needs to operate the smart glasses according to the voltage signals output by the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet 21, and when the user operates the touch area 110, if the main controller 30 can receive the touch detection signal and the press detection signal at the same time, it indicates that the current operation of the user is effective press, and determines that the signal input is effective according to the working condition of the smart glasses. At this time, the main controller 30 enters the user input mode, and will continue to receive the capacitive diaphragm 11 to sense the touch operation of the user and generate a corresponding touch detection signal, after entering the user input mode, the user can navigate the screen content by sliding, tapping or the like, such as turning pages during reading, zooming in and out the image, fast forwarding and rewinding during video playing, increasing and decreasing the volume, and so on. When entering the user input mode, the user can input the control signal through touch operation, and in the working process of the whole system, the false trigger determination is only performed when the pressing is detected for the first time, and if the finger does not leave the touch area 110, the second false trigger detection is not required, that is, the second pressing is not required to enter the user input mode. When entering the user input mode, the input of the control signal may also be realized by a pressing operation, or a combination of a touch operation and a pressing operation. For example, a sliding contact touch area 110, a single finger tap, a two finger tap, and the like.
The capacitive diaphragm 11 is arranged to generate a corresponding touch detection signal when the touch area 110 is touched by a user, and the piezoelectric sheet 21 is arranged to generate a corresponding press detection signal to the main controller 30 when the touch area 110 is pressed by the user, so that the main controller 30 determines that the current user touch operation is an effective operation when the touch detection signal and the press detection signal are simultaneously received, and enters a user input mode to generate a corresponding smart glasses control strategy according to the received touch detection signal. The invention can solve the problem of false triggering of the intelligent glasses.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment, the main controller 30 is further configured to determine that a current user touch operation is an invalid operation and maintain a current control policy of the smart glasses when the touch detection signal is received and the press detection signal is not received.
In this embodiment, if the main controller 30 only receives the touch detection signal generated by the capacitive diaphragm 11, it may be that a user unintentionally touches the touch area 110, and the smart glasses do not really need to be operated, at this time, the capacitive diaphragm 11 senses the touch of the user and generates an electrical signal, and because the main board controller does not receive the voltage signal output by the capacitive diaphragm 11, or the voltage signal converted by the piezoelectric patch 21 is smaller than a preset threshold, at this time, the voltage signal sent by the capacitive diaphragm 11 is determined to be an invalid signal, and at this time, the main board controller does not perform any function processing, determines that the current touch operation of the user is an invalid operation, and maintains the current control strategy of the smart glasses, so that the smart glasses maintain the current working state.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in one embodiment, a piezoelectric sheet driving IC22 is disposed in series between the piezoelectric sheet 21 and the main controller 30.
In this embodiment, the number of the piezoelectric sheets 21 is plural, and the plural piezoelectric sheets 21 are disposed at intervals on the inner side surface of the casing 100; each of the piezoelectric sheets 21 is configured to detect a pressure change of the piezoelectric sheet 21 when the touch area 110 is operated by a user, convert the detected pressure change into a corresponding pressure detection signal, and output the corresponding pressure detection signal to the main controller 30, so as to trigger the main controller 30 to enter a user input mode when receiving the touch detection signal and simultaneously receiving a pressure detection signal output by any of the piezoelectric sheets 21.
In this embodiment, the number of the piezoelectric sheets 21 may be 2, or more than 2, specifically, the number of the piezoelectric sheets 21 may be set according to the size of the frame 200 of the smart glasses, the function requirement of the smart glasses may be set, the number of the piezoelectric sheets may be 4 in this embodiment, 4 piezoelectric sheets 21 are respectively marked as 1#, 2#, 3#, and 4#,4 piezoelectric sheets 21 are sequentially disposed on the casing 100 at intervals along the length direction of the casing 100, and each piezoelectric sheet 21 may detect a pressure change of the piezoelectric sheet 21 when the touch area 110 is operated by a user, and convert the detected pressure change into a corresponding pressure detection signal. When the user needs to operate the smart glasses, the user can press any one or more of the 4 buttons, so that the main controller 30 can enter a user input mode when receiving the touch detection signal and the press detection signal output by any piezoelectric sheet 21 at the same time, thereby realizing navigation of screen content.
It should be noted that, if the user touches the AR controller, if the main controller 30 has a slow processing speed and cannot respond to the instruction request of the user quickly, the user may think that the touch is unsuccessful, the signal is not effectively input, the user may touch the AR controller continuously, and then sends an instruction to the AR controller.
For this purpose, referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment, the main controller 30 is further configured to drive the piezoelectric sheet 21 to operate after entering the user input mode, so as to generate vibration feedback to the touch area 110 corresponding to the user touch operation.
In this embodiment, in the user input mode, when a user touches the touch area 110, the capacitive diaphragm 11 outputs a touch detection signal along with an action of the user, for example, sliding the touch area 110, and the touch detection signal can locate the user action area, for example, generating a plane coordinate, and the main controller 30 can generate a corresponding control strategy according to the touch detection signal, and simultaneously drive the piezoelectric sheet 21 to generate a pressure in a direction toward the skin of the user, and act on the skin of the user through the housing 100, so as to generate a vibration feedback to the touch area 110 corresponding to the user when the user touches the touch area, and according to whether the vibration feedback is present, the user can know whether the current touch operation is successful.
In a specific embodiment, the main controller 30 is further configured to determine an operation position of the user in the touch area 110 according to the received touch detection signal after entering the user input mode, and control the piezoelectric sheet driving IC22 to drive the piezoelectric sheet 21 at the corresponding position in the plurality of piezoelectric sheets 21 to generate vibration feedback to the operation position.
In this embodiment, each piezoelectric sheet 21 may be driven individually to follow the change of the skin position of the user, and the piezoelectric sheet 21 corresponding to the skin position of the user may be driven to generate an acting force in the skin direction, so as to act on the skin of the user through the casing 100 to generate a vibration feedback to the touch area 110 corresponding to the skin of the user, and according to whether the vibration feedback is generated, the user may know whether the current touch operation is successful.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment, the main controller 30 is further configured to exit the user input mode when the touch detection signal is not received within a preset time after entering the user input mode until the touch detection signal and the press detection signal are received at the same time.
In this embodiment, after entering the user input mode, the main controller 30 may start timing to record the time length that the capacitive diaphragm 11 receives the voltage signal, if the capacitive diaphragm 11 does not generate an electrical signal within a certain time length, it indicates that the capacitive diaphragm is not in contact with the skin, and the main controller 30 also records the time length that the capacitive diaphragm 11 detects that the touch area 110 is not in contact with the skin, where the time length is a continuous time length. For example, if the time period from the last time of receiving the touch detection signal reaches 1 minute, that is, the capacitive diaphragm 11 does not detect that the touch area 110 is in contact with the skin, it indicates that the user has finished operating, and it is not necessary to input a control signal within a certain time, that is, it is not necessary to send an operation instruction to the main controller 30, and at this time, the user input mode may be exited, and after exiting the input mode, even if the skin of the user contacts the touch area 110 again, the touch operation of the user is not responded. If the user leaves the touch area 110 only briefly, for example, lifts the finger, the duration is shorter than the preset time, and at this time, the main controller 30 maintains the user input mode, and at this time, the control signal input of clicking the touch area 110, double clicking the touch area 110, contacting the touch area 110 for a long time, for example, 10 seconds, contacting the touch area 110 for a short time, for example, 3 seconds, and the like is implemented to operate different functions of the smart glasses. If the user needs to send an operation instruction to the smart glasses, the user needs to enter the input mode by receiving the touch detection signal and the press detection signal at the same time, that is, by pressing the touch area 110 by the user.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment, the smart glasses further include:
and a capacitive film driving IC12 disposed in series between the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the main controller 30.
In this embodiment, the capacitance film driving IC12 senses whether the touch area 110 is touched by a human body by detecting a change in capacitance formed between the capacitance film 11 and the human body, and generates a corresponding electrical signal to be transmitted to the main controller 30.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment, the smart glasses further include:
and an LED light guide film interposed between the capacitor diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric plate 21.
In some embodiments, can also realize the insulating setting between the two through LED leaded light membrane, LED leaded light membrane can also realize the operation and guide to under darker environment, the operation intelligence glasses that the user also can be accurate.
Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, the smart glasses further include:
a frame 200;
a left temple 310 and a right temple 320, which are respectively movably connected to the frame 200, wherein the touch area 110, the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet 21 are all disposed on the casing 100 of the left temple 310;
and/or the touch area 110, the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet 21 are all arranged on the casing 100 of the right temple 320.
The touch area 110, the capacitive diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet 21 may be disposed on the left temple 310, the right temple 320, or both the left and right temples, the casing 100 of the temple is provided with an accommodating space for installing other functional modules of the smart glasses, for example, the smart glasses may further include a camera, an infrared sensor, an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope, etc., and these functional modules may be installed on the frame 200 of the smart glasses, or may be installed on the frame 200. The main controller 30 and other functional modules such as speaker, microphone may also be provided in the case 100 of the temple.
When intelligence glasses are AR glasses, the lens still includes the ray apparatus module, and the ray apparatus module can image out virtual image, realizes showing the image on the lens, and the user can fuse virtual information and real world together through the ray apparatus module. The optical machine module is fixed on the front frame of the glasses, can be fixed below the front frame of the glasses, further fixes the optical machine module through the front frame of the glasses, and can be designed into a whole frame or a half frame. The glasses legs are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the rear side of the front frame of the glasses and can be movably connected with the front frame of the glasses, and the glasses legs at the two ends can be folded and also can keep a certain fixed shape. The rear side of frame can further be provided with the glasses after-frame before the glasses, and the glasses after-frame constitutes the picture frame 200 of intelligent glasses together with the preceding frame of glasses to the fixed lens that has the ray apparatus module.
The invention further provides a control method of the intelligent glasses, the intelligent glasses are used, and the intelligent glasses comprise a shell, and a capacitor diaphragm and a piezoelectric sheet which are arranged in the touch area of the shell.
Referring to fig. 6, the method for controlling smart glasses includes:
step S100, acquiring a voltage value corresponding to a touch detection signal output by the capacitive diaphragm and a voltage value corresponding to a pressing detection signal output by the piezoelectric sheet;
step S200, when the voltage value corresponding to the touch detection signal is larger than a first voltage threshold value and the voltage value corresponding to the press detection signal is larger than a second voltage threshold value, determining that the current user touch operation is effective operation, and entering a user input mode so as to generate a corresponding intelligent glasses control strategy according to the received touch detection signal.
In this embodiment, whether the user touches the touch area or presses the touch area may be determined according to the piezoelectric patch and the voltage signal value output by the piezoelectric patch. In this embodiment, whether the touch detection signal and/or the press detection signal is received may be indicated according to the received voltage signal. For example, when the pressure applied to the touch area by the user reaches a certain threshold, it indicates that the press detection signal is received, and when the pressure applied to the touch area by the user does not reach the certain threshold, it indicates that the press detection signal is not received. The threshold value can be adjusted according to application requirements, and the sensitivity of the user in the process of operating the intelligent glasses can be adjusted by adjusting the threshold value, so that the method is not limited.
Whether the user needs to operate the smart glasses is judged according to the voltage signals output by the capacitor diaphragm 11 and the piezoelectric sheet, when the user operates the touch area, if the touch detection signal and the press detection signal can be received at the same time, the current operation of the user is effective press, and the signal input is determined to be effective according to the working condition of the smart glasses. At this time, the user input mode is entered, and the capacitive diaphragm continues to receive the touch operation of the user sensed and generate a corresponding touch detection signal, and after entering the user input mode, the user can navigate the screen content by sliding, tapping or the like, such as page turning during reading, image enlargement and reduction, fast forward and reverse during video playing, volume increase and decrease, and the like. When entering the user input mode, a user can input a control signal through touch operation, in the working process of the whole system, the false triggering judgment is only carried out when the pressing is detected for the first time, if the finger does not leave the touch area, the second false triggering detection is not needed, namely, the second pressing is not needed to enter the user input mode. When entering the user input mode, the input of the control signal may also be realized by a pressing operation, or a combination of a touch operation and a pressing operation. For example, sliding contact touch areas, single-finger tap, two-finger tap, and so forth. According to the embodiment, when the finger presses the touch area, the driving voltage can be applied to the piezoelectric sheet at the corresponding position on the basis of judging that the voltage signal output by the capacitance film is effective, so that the piezoelectric sheet deforms, and the vibration feedback effect is achieved.
The above description is only an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A smart eyewear, the smart eyewear comprising:
a housing having a touch area disposed thereon;
the capacitance diaphragm is arranged on the inner side surface of the shell and corresponds to the touch area; the capacitance diaphragm is used for generating a corresponding touch detection signal when the touch area is touched and operated by a user;
the piezoelectric piece is arranged on one side, away from the shell, of the capacitor diaphragm to form a laminated structure with the touch area and the capacitor diaphragm, and is used for generating a corresponding pressing detection signal when the touch area is pressed by a user;
the insulation sheet is clamped between the capacitor diaphragm and the piezoelectric sheet;
the main controller is used for determining that the current user touch operation is effective operation when simultaneously receiving the touch detection signal generated when a user presses any position of the touch area and the pressing detection signal for the first time in the operation process of the intelligent glasses system, and entering a user input mode so as to continuously receive the touch detection signal generated when the capacitive diaphragm is touched by the user in the touch area in the user input mode and generate a corresponding intelligent glasses control strategy according to the received touch detection signal.
2. The smart eyewear of claim 1, wherein the main controller is further configured to determine that a current user touch operation is an invalid operation and maintain a current control strategy of the smart eyewear when the touch detection signal is received and the press detection signal is not received.
3. The smart eyewear of claim 1, further comprising:
and a piezoelectric sheet drive IC arranged in series between the piezoelectric sheet and the main controller.
4. The smart glasses of claim 1, wherein the number of the piezoelectric patches is plural, and the plural piezoelectric patches are disposed at intervals on the inner side surface of the housing; each piezoelectric sheet is used for detecting pressure change of the piezoelectric sheet when the touch area is operated by a user, converting the detected pressure change into a corresponding pressing detection signal and outputting the corresponding pressing detection signal to the main controller so as to trigger the main controller to enter a user input mode when receiving the touch detection signal and simultaneously receiving the pressing detection signal output by any piezoelectric sheet.
5. The smart glasses of claim 4, wherein the main controller is further configured to determine an operation position of a user in the touch area according to the received touch detection signal after entering the user input mode, and control the piezoelectric patch driving IC to drive the piezoelectric patch at a corresponding position among the plurality of piezoelectric patches to generate a vibration feedback to the operation position.
6. The smart eyewear of claim 1, wherein the main controller is further configured to exit the user input mode until the touch detection signal and the press detection signal are received at the same time when the touch detection signal is not received within a preset time after entering the user input mode.
7. The smart eyewear of claim 1, further comprising:
and the capacitance film driving IC is arranged between the capacitance film and the main controller in series.
8. The smart eyewear of claim 7, further comprising:
and the LED light guide film is clamped between the capacitor diaphragm and the piezoelectric sheet.
9. The smart eyewear of any of claims 1-8, further comprising:
a mirror frame;
the left glasses leg and the right glasses leg are respectively movably connected with the glasses frame, and the touch area, the capacitive diaphragm and the piezoelectric sheet are all arranged on a shell of the left glasses leg;
and/or the touch area, the capacitance diaphragm and the piezoelectric sheet are arranged on the shell of the right temple.
10. A method for controlling smart glasses, wherein the smart glasses according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are used, and the smart glasses comprise a housing, and a capacitive diaphragm and a piezoelectric plate disposed in a touch region of the housing; the control method of the intelligent glasses comprises the following steps:
acquiring a voltage value corresponding to a touch detection signal output by the capacitive diaphragm and a voltage value corresponding to a pressing detection signal output by the piezoelectric sheet;
and when the voltage value corresponding to the touch detection signal is greater than a first voltage threshold value and the voltage value corresponding to the press detection signal is greater than a second voltage threshold value, determining that the current user touch operation is effective operation, and entering a user input mode so as to generate a corresponding intelligent glasses control strategy according to the received touch detection signal.
CN202210984111.5A 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 Intelligent glasses and control method thereof Active CN115061280B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014173950A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-22 Nissha Printing Co Ltd Pressure detection device
WO2015064488A1 (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-07 株式会社村田製作所 Touch input device
US9535519B1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2017-01-03 Google Inc. Smart housing for extending trackpad sensing
CN214474934U (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-10-22 江西欧迈斯微电子有限公司 Touch feedback module and electronic equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5780303B2 (en) * 2011-08-11 2015-09-16 株式会社村田製作所 Touch panel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014173950A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-22 Nissha Printing Co Ltd Pressure detection device
US9535519B1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2017-01-03 Google Inc. Smart housing for extending trackpad sensing
WO2015064488A1 (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-07 株式会社村田製作所 Touch input device
CN214474934U (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-10-22 江西欧迈斯微电子有限公司 Touch feedback module and electronic equipment

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