CN115047316A - Detachable slender probe - Google Patents
Detachable slender probe Download PDFInfo
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- CN115047316A CN115047316A CN202210667710.4A CN202210667710A CN115047316A CN 115047316 A CN115047316 A CN 115047316A CN 202210667710 A CN202210667710 A CN 202210667710A CN 115047316 A CN115047316 A CN 115047316A
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- needle
- needle tube
- spring
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- tail
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/28—Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
- G01R31/2801—Testing of printed circuits, backplanes, motherboards, hybrid circuits or carriers for multichip packages [MCP]
- G01R31/2806—Apparatus therefor, e.g. test stations, drivers, analysers, conveyors
- G01R31/2808—Holding, conveying or contacting devices, e.g. test adapters, edge connectors, extender boards
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/06711—Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
- G01R1/06716—Elastic
- G01R1/06722—Spring-loaded
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/073—Multiple probes
- G01R1/07307—Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card
- G01R1/07357—Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card with flexible bodies, e.g. buckling beams
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种可拆分细长探针,包括第一测试探针和第二测试探针;所述第二测试探针包含第一针管,所述第一针管的首端设置有第一针头,所述第一针头,第一针管内设置有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的一端抵压在第一针头的尾部;所述第二测试探针包含第二针管,所述第二针管的首端设置有第二针头,第二针管内放置有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的一端抵压在第二针头的尾部;所述第一针管的尾部与第二针管的尾部可拆卸地装配在一起。该可拆分细长探针,解决现了有细长探针由于长度较大且细,导致加工难度增大、成本提成且使用寿命较短的问题。
The invention discloses a detachable elongated probe, comprising a first test probe and a second test probe; the second test probe comprises a first needle tube, and the head end of the first needle tube is provided with a first needle tube. A needle head, the first needle head and the first needle tube are provided with a first spring, and one end of the first spring is pressed against the tail of the first needle head; the second test probe includes a second needle tube, the first The head end of the second needle tube is provided with a second needle head, a second spring is placed in the second needle tube, and one end of the second spring is pressed against the tail of the second needle head; the tail of the first needle tube and the tail of the second needle tube Removably fit together. The detachable slender probe solves the problems that the existing slender probe has a large and thin length, which leads to increased processing difficulty, higher cost and shorter service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于半导体检测技术领域,具体涉及一种可拆分细长探针。The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor detection, in particular to a detachable elongated probe.
背景技术Background technique
在生产印刷电路板的过程中需要对印刷电路板进行电性测试,以判断印刷电路板各组件的电性参数(例如阻值、容值或感抗等)是否合乎标准。In the process of producing a printed circuit board, it is necessary to conduct an electrical test on the printed circuit board to determine whether the electrical parameters (such as resistance, capacitance or inductance, etc.) of the components of the printed circuit board meet the standards.
常见的印刷电路板的测试方式是在印刷电路板上设置测试点,将锡膏印刷于测试点表面,通过自动化测试设备或在线测试设备,以探针直接接触测试点的锡膏部位以取得相关的电性参数。A common test method for printed circuit boards is to set test points on the printed circuit board, print solder paste on the surface of the test points, and use automated testing equipment or online testing equipment to directly touch the solder paste parts of the test points with probes to obtain relevant information. electrical parameters.
目前的在线测试设备中细长探针使用越来越多,现使用细长测试探针由于细、长度长,存在加工难度大、成本高、使用过程不好组装、使用寿命时间短,现使用多数从国外采购,成本高。At present, there are more and more slender probes used in online testing equipment. Due to their thinness and long length, the slender test probes currently used have difficulties in processing, high cost, poor assembly during use, and short service life. Most of them are purchased from abroad, and the cost is high.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种可拆分细长探针,解决现有细长探针由于长度较大且细,导致加工难度增大、成本提成且使用寿命较短的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a detachable slender probe, which solves the problems that the existing slender probes have large and thin lengths, resulting in increased processing difficulty, higher cost and shorter service life.
为了达到上述目的,本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种可拆分细长探针,包括第一测试探针和第二测试探针;所述第二测试探针包含第一针管,所述第一针管的首端设置有第一针头,所述第一针头,第一针管内设置有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的一端抵压在第一针头的尾部;所述第二测试探针包含第二针管,所述第二针管的首端设置有第二针头,第二针管内放置有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的一端抵压在第二针头的尾部;所述第一针管的尾部与第二针管的尾部可拆卸地装配在一起。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a detachable elongated probe, comprising a first test probe and a second test probe; the second test probe includes a first needle tube, so the The head end of the first needle tube is provided with a first needle, the first needle, the first needle tube is provided with a first spring, and one end of the first spring is pressed against the tail of the first needle; the second test The probe includes a second needle tube, the first end of the second needle tube is provided with a second needle, a second spring is placed in the second needle tube, and one end of the second spring is pressed against the tail of the second needle; the first The tail of the first needle tube is detachably assembled with the tail of the second needle tube.
作为本发明的一种优选的技术方案,所述第一针头和第二针头的尾部均为锥形。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tails of the first needle and the second needle are both tapered.
作为本发明的一种优选的技术方案,所述第一针头和第二针头靠近其尾部处均设置有环形槽,所述第一针管和所述第二针管的外部设置有与环形槽相对应的凹点加工位置。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first and second needles are provided with annular grooves near their tails, and the outer portions of the first and second needles are provided with corresponding annular grooves The pit machining position.
作为本发明的一种优选的技术方案,所述第一针管的尾部设置有插头,所述插头与所述第二针管的尾部插装在一起。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tail of the first needle tube is provided with a plug, and the plug is inserted into the tail of the second needle tube.
作为本发明的一种优选的技术方案,所述第一弹簧和所述第二弹簧均为压缩弹簧。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both the first spring and the second spring are compression springs.
本发明的有益效果是:(1)本发明的一种可拆分细长探针,可将细长探针分成两段分别进行装配,再将两端装配在一起,大大降低了生产工艺的组装难度;(2)本发明的一种可拆分细长探针,当一段测试探针损坏时候,可以拆下进行更换,大大延长了使用寿命;(3)本发明的一种可拆分细长探针,其整体结构简单,制造成本较低,具有较好的市场推广使用前景。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) A detachable slender probe of the present invention can be divided into two sections for assembly respectively, and then the two ends are assembled together, which greatly reduces the cost of the production process. Assembly difficulty; (2) a detachable slender probe of the present invention, when a section of the test probe is damaged, it can be removed and replaced, which greatly prolongs the service life; (3) a detachable slender probe of the present invention The slender probe has the advantages of simple overall structure, low manufacturing cost, and good market promotion and application prospects.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本发明的一种可拆分细长探针的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of detachable slender probe of the present invention;
图2为本发明的一种可拆分细长探针中第一测试探针的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first test probe in a detachable elongated probe of the present invention;
图3为本发明的一种可拆分细长探针中第一测试探针的分解图;3 is an exploded view of a first test probe in a detachable elongated probe of the present invention;
图4为本发明的一种可拆分细长探针中第二测试探针的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second test probe in a detachable elongated probe of the present invention;
图5为本发明的一种可拆分细长探针中第二测试探针的分解图。FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a second test probe in a detachable elongated probe of the present invention.
图中:1.第一针管,2.第一针头,3.第一弹簧,4.插头,5.第二针管,6.第二插头,7.第二弹簧,8.凹点加工位置,9.环形槽。In the picture: 1. The first needle tube, 2. The first needle head, 3. The first spring, 4. The plug, 5. The second needle tube, 6. The second plug, 7. The second spring, 8. The pit machining position, 9. Annular groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present invention, if it is described that the first and the second are only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating The order of the indicated technical features.
本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installation, connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
如图1所示,本发明的一种可拆分细长探针,包括第一测试探针和第二测试探针;第一测试探针与第二测试探针可拆卸地装配在一起。As shown in FIG. 1 , a detachable elongated probe of the present invention includes a first test probe and a second test probe; the first test probe and the second test probe are detachably assembled together.
结合图2和图3,第一测试探针包含第一针管1,第一针管1的首端设置有第一针头2,第一针管1内设置有第一弹簧3,第一弹簧3的一端抵压在第一针头2的尾部。2 and 3, the first test probe includes a
结合图4和图5,第二测试探针包含第二针管5,第二针管5的首端设置有第二针头6,第二针管5内放置有第二弹簧7,第二弹簧7的一端抵压在第二针头6的尾部;第一针管1的尾部与第二针管6的尾部可拆卸地装配在一起。4 and 5, the second test probe includes a
这样的设计,便于我们使用现有加工技术进行加工,分为两个测试针后,单个测试针长度为细长针长度的一半,针管与针头之间进行间隙配合组装,针管部分不易变形。两个单个测试针弹簧长度为细长的一半长度,这样在测试时稳定性高于长弹簧测试探针。This design is convenient for us to use the existing processing technology for processing. After being divided into two test needles, the length of a single test needle is half of the length of the slender needle. The two single test pin springs are half the length of the slender, which provides greater stability during testing than long spring test probes.
结合图2至图5,在本发明的一种可拆分细长探针中,第一针头2和第二针头6的尾部均为锥形。2 to 5 , in a detachable elongated probe of the present invention, the tails of the
这样设计便于第一针头2和第二针头6分别与第一弹簧3和第二弹簧7之间形成较大的接触面积,形成良好接触,以便确保测试时具有较好的稳定性。Such a design facilitates the formation of a larger contact area between the
结合图2至图5,在本发明的一种可拆分细长探针中,第一针头2和第二针头6靠近其尾部处均设置有环形槽9,第一针管1和第二针管5的外部设置有与环形槽9相对应的凹点加工位置8。2 to 5, in a detachable slender probe of the present invention, the
在凹点加工位置8位置加工多个铆点,可以将第一针头2和第二针头6限制在第一针管1和第二针管5中,以便完成间隙装配,使第一针头2和第二针头6进行一定范围的前后移动。By processing a plurality of riveting points at the pit processing position 8, the
结合图2至图5,在本发明的一种可拆分细长探针中,第一针管1的尾部设置有插头4,插头4与第二针管5的尾部插装在一起。2 to 5 , in a detachable elongated probe of the present invention, a
第二针管5的尾部设计有插装孔,插头4与插装孔之间过盈配合,便于进行装配。An insertion hole is designed at the tail of the
结合图2至图5,在本发明的一种可拆分细长探针中,第一弹簧3和第二弹簧7均为压缩弹簧,以便通过弹力对第一针头2和第二针头6施力,确保其能够与被测点形成良好接触。2 to 5, in a detachable elongated probe of the present invention, the
因此,与现有技术相比,本发明的一种可拆分细长探针,可将细长探针分成两段分别进行装配,再将两端装配在一起,大大降低了生产工艺的组装难度。还有,本发明的一种可拆分细长探针,当一段测试探针损坏时候,可以拆下进行更换,大大延长了使用寿命。最后,本发明的一种可拆分细长探针,其整体结构简单,制造成本较低,具有较好的市场推广使用前景。Therefore, compared with the prior art, the detachable elongated probe of the present invention can be divided into two sections for assembly, and then the two ends are assembled together, which greatly reduces the assembly of the production process. difficulty. In addition, a detachable slender probe of the present invention can be disassembled and replaced when a section of the test probe is damaged, which greatly prolongs the service life. Finally, the splittable slender probe of the present invention has a simple overall structure, low manufacturing cost, and good market promotion and application prospects.
上述说明示出并描述了发明的若干优选实施例,但如前所述,应当理解发明并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述发明构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离发明的精神和范围,则都应在发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。The foregoing specification illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the invention, but as previously mentioned, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein and should not be construed as an exclusion of other embodiments, but may be used in a variety of other Combinations, modifications and environments are possible within the scope of the inventive concepts described herein, from the above teachings or from skill or knowledge in the relevant fields. However, modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, and should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the invention.
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