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CN115041977A - Clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts - Google Patents

Clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115041977A
CN115041977A CN202210711621.5A CN202210711621A CN115041977A CN 115041977 A CN115041977 A CN 115041977A CN 202210711621 A CN202210711621 A CN 202210711621A CN 115041977 A CN115041977 A CN 115041977A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
claw
clamp
clamping
deformed steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210711621.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡开明
黄彪
赵健鹏
黄维
张恩
王伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Aerospace Changzheng Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Aerospace Changzheng Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Aerospace Changzheng Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Aerospace Changzheng Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210711621.5A priority Critical patent/CN115041977A/en
Publication of CN115041977A publication Critical patent/CN115041977A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • B23Q3/065Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material for holding workpieces being specially deformable, e.g. made from thin-walled or elastic material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts, which comprises a deformed steel claw and a steel clamping frame, wherein one end of the deformed steel claw is provided with a deformed steel claw thread which is matched with a steel clamping frame thread arranged in one end of the steel clamping frame; the other end of the deformed steel bar claw is of a hexagonal structure and is provided with three 120-degree openings, and the deformed steel bar claw is provided with steps. The invention has long-term popularization value, realizes the axial positioning and clamping of parts by screwing the screw-thread steel claw by using a wrench, does not cause deformation, greatly reduces the rejection rate of produced parts, can quickly clamp each time of preparation, and has obvious effect and significance in the aspects of ensuring the production quality, improving the production efficiency, reducing the production cost and the like due to the improvement of the overall efficiency.

Description

Clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of valve machining, and relates to a clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts.
Background
With the continuous development of scientific technology and new processing equipment, the technical means such as new technology and new method are adopted to improve the production efficiency of products, reduce the cost and ensure the product quality, and the method becomes an important strategy for enterprises to obtain profits and conspire to develop for a long time. In the field of aerospace valves, rotary thin-wall parts are common parts in valve products. There are a number of features where the body structure is thin walled and the profile needs to be machined by milling.
The rotary thin-wall parts are characterized by thin outer wall and special shape. Several problems will occur when clamping on a turning and milling combined machining center machine tool: firstly, the thin wall part is clamped in a chuck to form a cantilever beam, so that the part is easy to deform during processing and the requirement of part jumping cannot be met; secondly, when the thin wall is clamped, the part clamp is easy to deform when the chuck is used for clamping.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts, which is based on the design of a deformed steel claw and a clamping frame and is based on three-claw self-centering, the clamping is convenient and the part cannot be deformed at the clamping position; the extension length of the part is reduced, the rigidity of a part rod to be processed is enhanced, and the problem of jumping and over-tolerance of the part is avoided; and meanwhile, axial positioning is designed, so that the problem that the cutter drives the part to move is effectively avoided. The invention improves the efficiency of clamping the rotary thin-wall parts and simultaneously avoids the deformation of the parts caused by the problem of clamping, so the invention provides a key means for improving the processing efficiency of the rotary thin-wall parts in a turn-milling composite processing center and ensuring the product quality.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts comprises a deformed steel claw and a steel clamping frame, wherein a deformed steel claw thread is arranged at one end of the deformed steel claw and is in threaded fit with the steel clamping frame thread arranged at one end of the steel clamping frame; the other end of the deformed steel bar claw is of a hexagonal structure and is provided with three 120-degree openings, and the deformed steel bar claw is provided with steps.
Preferably, the steel clip frame is provided with a chamfer in an inner hole, and the thread steel claw is provided with a chamfer in a matching manner.
Preferably, the angle of the inner hole of the steel clamping frame is smaller than the chamfer angle of the threaded steel claw.
Preferably, a chamfer is arranged at the hexagonal position of the deformed steel claw.
The invention has the following advantages:
the invention has long-term popularization value because more valve products have the rotary thin-wall structure, realizes axial positioning and clamping of parts by screwing the screw steel claw by using a wrench, does not cause deformation, reduces the rejection rate of the parts produced before to be more than 45 percent, reduces the rejection rate to be less than 1 percent by using the existing clamp, can quickly clamp and clamp at each time of preparation, and has obvious effect and significance on the aspects of ensuring the production quality, improving the production efficiency, reducing the production cost and the like due to the improvement of the overall efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a clamp according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the clamp of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a deformed steel claw according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a deformed steel claw according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a steel fixture;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a tee fitting.
In the figure: 1. the steel claw thread structure comprises a threaded steel claw, 2 steel clamping frames, 3 three-way parts and 11 threaded steel claw threads; 21 steel clamp frame threads; 31. a circular ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example (b):
a clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts comprises a deformed steel claw 1 and a steel clamp frame 2, wherein a deformed steel claw thread 11 is arranged at one end of the deformed steel claw 1 and is matched with a steel clamp frame thread 21 arranged in one end of the steel clamp frame 2; the other end of the deformed steel bar claw 1 is of a hexagonal structure and is provided with three 120-degree openings, and the deformed steel bar claw 1 is provided with steps. The inner hole of the steel clamping frame 2 is provided with a chamfer, and the deformed steel claw 1 is matched with the chamfer. The angle of the inner hole of the steel clamping frame 2 is smaller than the chamfer angle of the deformed steel claw 1. And a chamfer is arranged at the hexagonal position of the deformed steel claw 1. Firstly, a three-way part 3 is required to be placed into the deformed steel claw 1, the position of the circular ring 31 is matched with the step surface of the deformed steel claw 1, the part is axially positioned, and the gap between the outer diameter of the circular ring and the inner diameter of the step is kept to be 0.05 mm. The screw-thread steel claw 1 is made of stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9Ti and is provided with three openings of 120 degrees and a width of 15mm at the hexagonal position. Screw thread 11 and the cooperation of 2 screw threads 21 of steel clip frame on the screw-thread steel claw 1, 2 drill way chamfer angles of steel clip frame are less than screw-thread steel claw 1 corresponding position chamfer angles, pack into steel clip frame 2 with tee bend part 3 and screw-thread steel claw 1, use the spanner to screw up screw-thread steel claw 1 back, and screw-thread steel claw 1 hexagonal open position tightens up, and screw-thread steel claw 1 presss from both sides tight part ring 31 department, makes the part can not take place circumferential direction. The integral clamp is connected with a lathe, so that the three-way part 3 can be machined, and the clamping mode is still adopted when other rotary thin-wall parts are machined, and the clamp is redesigned.
The invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The invention extends to any novel feature or any novel combination of features disclosed in this specification and any novel method or process steps or any novel combination of features disclosed.

Claims (4)

1. A clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts comprises a deformed steel claw and a steel clamping frame, and is characterized in that a deformed steel claw thread is arranged at one end of the deformed steel claw and is in threaded fit with the steel clamping frame arranged in one end of the steel clamping frame; the other end of the deformed steel bar claw is of a hexagonal structure and is provided with three 120-degree openings, and the deformed steel bar claw is provided with steps.
2. The clamp for clamping the rotary thin-wall parts according to claim 1, wherein the clamp comprises: the steel clip frame hole is equipped with the chamfer, the screw-thread steel claw matches and is equipped with the chamfer.
3. The clamp for clamping the rotary thin-wall parts according to claim 1, wherein the clamp comprises: and the angle of the inner hole of the steel clamping frame is smaller than the chamfer angle of the screw-thread steel claw.
4. The clamp for clamping the rotary thin-wall parts according to claim 1, wherein the clamp comprises: and a chamfer is arranged at the hexagonal position of the deformed steel claw.
CN202210711621.5A 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts Pending CN115041977A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210711621.5A CN115041977A (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210711621.5A CN115041977A (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115041977A true CN115041977A (en) 2022-09-13

Family

ID=83163381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210711621.5A Pending CN115041977A (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Clamp for clamping rotary thin-wall parts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115041977A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE50304879D1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2006-10-12 Schunk Gmbh & Co Kg Intermediate bushing for a chuck and method for its production
CN205008929U (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-02-03 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Anchor clamps of processing solid of revolution thin wall part
CN206578592U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-10-24 新昌县双彩乡亚飞轴承厂 A kind of numerically controlled lathe collet clamp system
CN206795346U (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-12-26 中原工学院 A kind of collet
CN108421991A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-08-21 中核(天津)科技发展有限公司 Large scale ring shape binding neodymium iron boron magnetic body cuts repairing type fixing piece and fixing means
CN108971992A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-11 重庆工业职业技术学院 It is a kind of for processing the numerically controlled processing equipment of axle sleeve
CN208391051U (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-01-18 东莞市弘杰机电设备有限公司 spring collet
CN208438016U (en) * 2018-05-06 2019-01-29 上海佘山机电厂有限公司 A kind of automation micro numerical lathe clamping device
CN212043706U (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-12-01 美富精密制造(深圳)有限公司 Positioning device and processing device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE50304879D1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2006-10-12 Schunk Gmbh & Co Kg Intermediate bushing for a chuck and method for its production
CN205008929U (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-02-03 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Anchor clamps of processing solid of revolution thin wall part
CN206578592U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-10-24 新昌县双彩乡亚飞轴承厂 A kind of numerically controlled lathe collet clamp system
CN206795346U (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-12-26 中原工学院 A kind of collet
CN108421991A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-08-21 中核(天津)科技发展有限公司 Large scale ring shape binding neodymium iron boron magnetic body cuts repairing type fixing piece and fixing means
CN208391051U (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-01-18 东莞市弘杰机电设备有限公司 spring collet
CN208438016U (en) * 2018-05-06 2019-01-29 上海佘山机电厂有限公司 A kind of automation micro numerical lathe clamping device
CN108971992A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-11 重庆工业职业技术学院 It is a kind of for processing the numerically controlled processing equipment of axle sleeve
CN212043706U (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-12-01 美富精密制造(深圳)有限公司 Positioning device and processing device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20220913