CN115032808B - 3D display method of large-size liquid crystal spliced screen - Google Patents
3D display method of large-size liquid crystal spliced screen Download PDFInfo
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- CN115032808B CN115032808B CN202210786099.7A CN202210786099A CN115032808B CN 115032808 B CN115032808 B CN 115032808B CN 202210786099 A CN202210786099 A CN 202210786099A CN 115032808 B CN115032808 B CN 115032808B
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- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000533950 Leucojum Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
- G02B30/22—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type
- G02B30/25—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type using polarisation techniques
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133502—Antiglare, refractive index matching layers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
- G02F1/133638—Waveplates, i.e. plates with a retardation value of lambda/n
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a 3D display method of a large-size liquid crystal spliced screen, belongs to the technical field of 3D display, and aims to solve the problems of the existing large-size display screen. The method comprises the following steps: s1, preparing a 1/4 phase difference layer on a backing film; s2, splicing an a multiplied by b matrix, and attaching the matrix with an anti-dazzle layer S3; s4, stripping the backing film; s5, aligning, laminating and solidifying the liquid crystal spliced screen, wherein the liquid crystal spliced screen controls the effective sub-pixels in an interlaced or spaced mode, the other half of the effective sub-pixels are ineffective, the 1/4 phase difference layer in the second direction of the 1/4 phase difference layer in the first direction is respectively opposite to and covers the effective sub-pixels in two adjacent rows or two adjacent columns, and the span of the 1/4 phase difference layer in the first direction is from the central line of the ineffective sub-pixels in one row or column to the central line of the ineffective sub-pixels in the adjacent row or column; s6, stripping the substrate of the anti-dazzle layer; s7, cutting off redundant phase difference layers and anti-dazzle layers along the edges of the liquid crystal spliced screen to form a 3D display liquid crystal screen unit; s8, splicing the plurality of 3D display liquid crystal screen units into a matrix to form a large-size liquid crystal spliced screen.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of 3D display.
Background
The spliced screen and the LED screen are taken as the current two main stream large screen display technologies and occupy the main position of the market. The spliced screen mainly adopts an LCD liquid crystal technology, the LED screen is formed by a pixel array packaged by a chip, and the spliced screen and the LED screen have the same application in scenes such as conference rooms, exhibition rooms, monitoring rooms and the like, but have differences in display effect, definition and the like.
At present, a 2D display technology is adopted in a liquid crystal spliced screen in the market, a cylindrical lens light splitting technology is mainly adopted in the technology for realizing 3D display on the liquid crystal spliced screen, and the 2D display is influenced by the technology, so that 2D/3D switching cannot be realized. The LED is provided with an active 3D or passive 3D, so that 2D/3D switching can be realized, but in terms of cost, the manufacturing cost of the LED is more than 3 times of that of a liquid crystal spliced screen, in addition, the minimum point distance of the LED is about 1mm at present, so that the particle sense of the LED is directly caused, the screen has snowflake sense, and the use scene of the LED is limited.
Therefore, in order to overcome the above disadvantages, it is necessary to provide a large-sized display screen which is low in cost, can overcome the granular sensation of the dot pitch and the snowflake sensation, and is compatible with two display modes of 2D and 3D.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of the existing large-size display screen, the application provides a 3D display method of a large-size liquid crystal spliced screen. The LED display device is low in cost, can overcome the defects of strong granular sense and snowflake sense of the LED point distance, and can be compatible with two display modes of 2D and 3D.
The application relates to a 3D display method of a large-size liquid crystal spliced screen, which comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a 1/4 phase difference layer on a backing film 200, wherein the 1/4 phase difference layer is formed by 1/4 phase difference layers 103 in a first direction and 1/4 phase difference layers 104 in a second direction in equal width alternation;
s2, splicing the plurality of backing films 200 with the 1/4 phase difference layers prepared in the step S1 into an a multiplied by b matrix,
s3, attaching the phase difference layer side of the matrix to an anti-dazzle layer 301 through glue, wherein the anti-dazzle layer 301 is provided with a substrate 300;
s4, stripping the backing film 200;
s5, the backing film is peeled off and then is aligned, bonded and cured with the liquid crystal spliced screen 400, and the phase difference layer is bonded with the linear polarization layer side of the liquid crystal spliced screen 400, specifically:
the liquid crystal spliced screen 400 controls the effective sub-pixels in an interlaced or spaced mode, the other half of the sub-pixels are ineffective, the 1/4 phase difference layer 103 in the first direction and the 1/4 phase difference layer 104 in the second direction are respectively opposite to cover the effective sub-pixels in two adjacent rows or two adjacent columns, and the span of the 1/4 phase difference layer 103 in the first direction is from the central line of the ineffective sub-pixels in one row or column to the central line of the ineffective sub-pixels in the adjacent row or column;
s6, stripping the substrate 300 of the anti-dazzle layer 301;
s7, cutting off redundant phase difference layers and anti-dazzle layers 301 along the edges of the liquid crystal spliced screen 400 to form a 3D display liquid crystal screen unit;
s8, splicing the plurality of 3D display liquid crystal screen units into a matrix to form a large-size liquid crystal spliced screen.
Preferably, the process of preparing the 1/4 phase difference layer in the step S1 is as follows:
s1-1, coating a birefringent material on a backing film 200, and drying and evaporating to form a film layer;
the birefringent material is preferably a liquid crystal material, and the thickness of the material is 1 mu m;
s1-2, photo-orienting the surface film layer so that one part of the surface film layer has a 1/4 phase difference layer 103 in a first direction and the other part of the surface film layer has a 1/4 phase difference layer 104 in a second direction;
the phase difference between the 1/4 phase difference layer 103 in the first direction and the 1/4 phase difference layer 104 in the second direction is 90 °.
Preferably, the carrier film is formed with identifiable cutting icons.
Preferably, the liquid crystal spliced screen 400 is formed by splicing a×b liquid crystal screens, the large-size liquid crystal spliced screen is formed by m×n liquid crystal screens, m is an integer multiple of a, and n is an integer multiple of b.
The application has the beneficial effects that: the application adopts a large-size display screen formed by splicing liquid crystal screens, adopts a line resolution or column resolution halving mode to solve the precision technical problem of the existing phase difference film, and adopts a splicing mode to realize the direct coating and alignment lamination of an anti-dazzle layer, thereby solving the wide problem of the phase difference film; the method is suitable for mass production, and solves the technical problems of 3D realization of large size and small dot spacing of the spliced screen; the technology solves the problems that the naked eye 3D spliced screen cannot be compatible with 2D display and limits a plurality of application scenes, and meanwhile, compared with the phenomenon that the conventional point distance of an LED cannot achieve the technical advantage of the micro-spacing of the liquid crystal display and the manufacturing cost of the LED is high, the technology has obvious popularization significance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of halving row pixels when a liquid crystal display panel is displayed in a row output mode;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of halving column pixels when a liquid crystal display panel is displayed in a column output mode;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of alignment of 1/4 phase difference layer and row pixels when the liquid crystal display panel is used for row output display;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of alignment of 1/4 phase difference layer and column pixels when the liquid crystal display panel is displayed in column output;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the alignment of FIG. 3 after trimming to form a 3D display LCD cell;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the alignment of the trimmed edges of FIG. 4; forming a 3D display liquid crystal screen unit;
FIG. 7 is a diagram of a splice of the 3D display panel cells of FIG. 6 into a large size display panel, including an m n LCD panel matrix;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the process steps of step S1 of the 3D display method of the large-size liquid crystal display panel according to the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the process steps of step S2 of the 3D display method of the large-size liquid crystal display panel according to the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the process steps of step S3 of the 3D display method of the large-size liquid crystal display panel according to the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the process steps of step S4 of the 3D display method of the large-size liquid crystal display panel according to the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the process steps of step S5 of the 3D display method of the large-size liquid crystal display panel according to the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the process steps of step S6 of the 3D display method of the large-size liquid crystal display panel according to the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a process step of step S7 of the 3D display method of the large-size liquid crystal display panel according to the present application.
100. The liquid crystal display comprises a liquid crystal screen, 101, an effective sub-pixel, 102, an ineffective sub-pixel, 103, a 1/4 phase difference layer in a first direction, 104, a 1/4 phase difference layer in a second direction, 200, a backing film, 300, a substrate, 301, an anti-dazzle layer, 400 and a liquid crystal spliced screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The application is further described below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
The first embodiment is as follows: next, a 3D display method of a large-sized liquid crystal display panel according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 14, where the method includes the following steps:
s1, preparing a 1/4 phase difference layer on a backing film 200, wherein the 1/4 phase difference layer is formed by 1/4 phase difference layers 103 in a first direction and 1/4 phase difference layers 104 in a second direction in equal width alternation;
the process for preparing the 1/4 phase difference layer in the step S1 is as follows:
s1-1, coating a birefringent material on a backing film 200, and drying and evaporating to form a film layer;
the birefringent material is preferably a liquid crystal material, and the thickness of the material is 1 mu m;
s1-2, photo-orienting the surface film layer so that one part of the surface film layer has a 1/4 phase difference layer 103 in a first direction and the other part of the surface film layer has a 1/4 phase difference layer 104 in a second direction;
the phase differences in the two directions of the first and second directions are completely opposite, and the phase difference between the 1/4 phase difference layer 103 in the first direction and the 1/4 phase difference layer 104 in the second direction is 90 °.
The carrier film is provided with identifiable cutting icons.
S2, splicing the plurality of backing films 200 with the 1/4 phase difference layers prepared in the step S1 into an a multiplied by b matrix,
s3, attaching the phase difference layer side of the matrix to an anti-dazzle layer 301 through glue, wherein the anti-dazzle layer 301 is provided with a substrate 300;
s4, stripping the backing film 200;
s5, the backing film is peeled off and then is aligned, bonded and cured with the liquid crystal spliced screen 400, and the phase difference layer is bonded with the linear polarization layer side of the liquid crystal spliced screen 400, specifically:
the liquid crystal spliced screen 400 controls the effective sub-pixels in an interlaced or spaced mode, the other half of the sub-pixels are ineffective, the 1/4 phase difference layer 103 in the first direction and the 1/4 phase difference layer 104 in the second direction are respectively opposite to cover the effective sub-pixels in two adjacent rows or two adjacent columns, and the span of the 1/4 phase difference layer 103 in the first direction is from the central line of the ineffective sub-pixels in one row or column to the central line of the ineffective sub-pixels in the adjacent row or column;
s6, stripping the substrate 300 of the anti-dazzle layer 301;
s7, cutting off redundant phase difference layers and anti-dazzle layers 301 along the edges of the liquid crystal spliced screen 400 to form a 3D display liquid crystal screen unit;
s8, splicing the plurality of 3D display liquid crystal screen units into a matrix to form a large-size liquid crystal spliced screen.
Due to the limitation of the technology, the phase difference layer of the array is formed on the backing film 200, so that the point distance is more than 1.2mm, the width is less than 500mm, and the requirements of large-size splicing of the spliced screen and small spacing of the spliced screen cannot be met. In the embodiment, a plurality of 3D display liquid crystal screen units are prepared first, and then the plurality of 3D display liquid crystal screen units are spliced into a matrix to form a large-size liquid crystal spliced screen, so that the defects of the prior art are overcome.
For example, the 3D display panel unit is composed of a liquid crystal panel 400 and 1/4 phase difference layers thereon (the 1/4 phase difference layers are composed of 1/4 phase difference layers 103 in the first direction and 1/4 phase difference layers 104 in the second direction with equal widths alternately), and an antiglare layer 301, wherein the liquid crystal panel 400 is composed of a×b=2×2 liquid crystal panels 100 (see fig. 2), the 1/4 phase difference layers are prepared on the backing film 200 according to step S1, the size of the 1/4 phase difference layers is larger than that of the liquid crystal panel 400 (see fig. 4), the purpose is to make the 1/4 phase difference layers fit and align with the liquid crystal panel 400 (see fig. 6) in order to cut the 1/4 phase difference layers later, and then splice the plurality of 3D display panel units to form a large-size liquid crystal panel after the 3D display panel unit is prepared according to steps S1 to S7, the large-size liquid crystal panel is composed of m×n=4×4 liquid crystal panels 100, m=4 is an integer multiple of a=2, n=4 is an integer multiple of the large-size liquid crystal panel unit is formed by splicing the large-size of the liquid crystal panel unit in fig. 7.
The large-size liquid crystal spliced screen controls pixel interlacing or column spacing pixels to be halved when in 3D use, and line output resolution is halved when the column spacing is adopted, as shown in figure 1; with the columns apart, the column output resolution is halved as shown in fig. 2. The pitch width of the 1/4 phase difference layer is 4 times of that of the row pixels or the column pixels of the liquid crystal spliced screen.
Referring to fig. 14, an image output by the liquid crystal spliced screen 400 outputs linearly polarized light through a linear polarization layer at the light-emitting side thereof, and outputs alternately arranged left-handed and right-handed optical rotations through 1/4 phase difference layers 103 and 104, so that a viewer can watch a 3D image by wearing 3D glasses. If the 2D image is watched, only the 2D film source is needed to be played and watched by naked eyes, and the resolution is lost by half.
The resolution of the lcd itself is high, and if the resolution is matched to the high resolution, the effective row/column and ineffective row/column widths of the 1/4 retardation layers 103 and 104 are very small, and too small a width is not suitable for 3D display.
The application applies the 1/4 phase difference layer 103 in the first direction and the 1/4 phase difference layer 104 in the second direction with the phase difference completely opposite to each other to the 3D display of the liquid crystal screen at the cost of resolution, firstly, because the liquid crystal screen is high enough in resolution, even if half of the liquid crystal screen is sacrificed, the output image quality is still higher than the LED display effect, no granular feel is caused, and secondly, the 2D display is not affected after the 1/4 phase difference layers 103 and 104 are applied, so that the purposes of large screen, compatibility of 2D and 3D display and low cost are achieved.
When displaying 2D, the 1/4 phase difference layers 103 and 104 do not perform 3D processing, and meanwhile, the pixels of the liquid crystal screen are kept unchanged and are not halved, so that the 2D display effect is kept unchanged; when the 3D is displayed, the horizontal or vertical sub-pixels of the pixels are reduced by half, and 3D viewing is realized by wearing 3D glasses and matching with 1/4 phase difference layers 103 and 104.
Although the application herein has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present application. It is therefore to be understood that numerous modifications may be made to the illustrative embodiments and that other arrangements may be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that the different dependent claims and the features described herein may be combined in ways other than as described in the original claims. It is also to be understood that features described in connection with separate embodiments may be used in other described embodiments.
Claims (5)
1. The 3D display method of the large-size liquid crystal spliced screen is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, preparing a 1/4 phase difference layer on a support film (200), wherein the 1/4 phase difference layer is formed by 1/4 phase difference layers (103) in a first direction and 1/4 phase difference layers (104) in a second direction in an equal-width alternating manner;
s2, splicing the plurality of backing films (200) with the 1/4 phase difference layers prepared in the step S1 into an a multiplied by b matrix,
s3, attaching the phase difference layer side of the matrix to an anti-dazzle layer (301) through glue, wherein the anti-dazzle layer (301) is provided with a substrate (300);
s4, stripping the backing film (200);
s5, peeling the backing film, then aligning, laminating and solidifying with the liquid crystal spliced screen (400), and laminating the phase difference layer with the linear polarization layer side of the liquid crystal spliced screen (400), wherein the specific steps are as follows:
the liquid crystal spliced screen (400) controls the effective sub-pixels in an interlaced mode or a separated mode, the other half of the sub-pixels are ineffective, the 1/4 phase difference layer (103) in the first direction and the 1/4 phase difference layer (104) in the second direction are opposite to cover the effective sub-pixels in two adjacent rows or two adjacent columns respectively, and the span of the 1/4 phase difference layer (103) in the first direction is from the line between the ineffective sub-pixels in one row or column to the line between the ineffective sub-pixels in the adjacent row or column;
s6, stripping the substrate (300) of the anti-dazzle layer (301);
s7, cutting off redundant phase difference layers and anti-dazzle layers (301) along the edges of the liquid crystal spliced screen (400) to form a 3D display liquid crystal screen unit;
s8, splicing the plurality of 3D display liquid crystal screen units into a matrix to form a large-size liquid crystal spliced screen.
2. The 3D display method of a large-sized liquid crystal panel according to claim 1, wherein the step S1 of preparing the 1/4 retardation layer comprises the steps of:
s1-1, coating a birefringent material on a backing film (200), and drying and evaporating to form a thin film layer;
s1-2, photo-orienting the surface film layer so that one part has a 1/4 phase difference layer (103) in a first direction and the other part has a 1/4 phase difference layer (104) in a second direction;
the phase difference between the 1/4 phase difference layer (103) in the first direction and the 1/4 phase difference layer (104) in the second direction is 90 degrees.
3. The 3D display method of a large-sized liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2, wherein the birefringent material is a liquid crystal material, and the thickness of the material is 1 μm.
4. The 3D display method of a large-sized liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein the carrier film is formed with identifiable cut icons.
5. The 3D display method of a large-sized liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein the liquid crystal display panel (400) is formed by assembling a×b liquid crystal display panels, the large-sized liquid crystal display panel is formed by m×n liquid crystal display panels, m is an integer multiple of a, and n is an integer multiple of b.
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