CN115032320A - Device, method and equipment for injecting test carrier gas and storage medium - Google Patents
Device, method and equipment for injecting test carrier gas and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN115032320A CN115032320A CN202210655596.3A CN202210655596A CN115032320A CN 115032320 A CN115032320 A CN 115032320A CN 202210655596 A CN202210655596 A CN 202210655596A CN 115032320 A CN115032320 A CN 115032320A
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010360 secondary oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/24—Automatic injection systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/16—Injection
- G01N30/18—Injection using a septum or microsyringe
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Abstract
The application discloses device, method, equipment and storage medium of injection test carrier gas, and the device includes: the sample rotator is used for fixing the injector filled with the transformer oil sample, responding to an injection instruction of a user, controlling the injector to incline and stably rotate; the sample information identifier is used for identifying the injector when the injector rotates to a preset position, acquiring corresponding transformer information and transmitting the transformer information to the control system; the historical test database is used for storing the relation information between the historical test carrier gas injection amount and the corresponding historical balance gas volume; the control system is used for analyzing the oil sample information and the relation information in the transformer information to obtain the injection amount of the test carrier gas, generating a control instruction according to the injection amount of the test carrier gas and sending the control instruction to the automatic sample injector; the automatic sample injector is used for responding to the control instruction and then injecting test carrier gas into the injector; therefore, the technical problems of high potential safety hazard, poor accuracy and low efficiency in the prior art are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of transformer oil tests, in particular to a device, a method, equipment and a storage medium for injecting test carrier gas.
Background
The method for judging the internal fault of the transformer by using the chromatographic analysis method of the dissolved gas in the transformer oil is widely applied to a power system. The principle of the method is that test carrier gas is added into quantitative transformer oil, then heating oscillation is carried out, and after dissolution balance is achieved, mixed gas is taken out for chromatographic analysis test.
At present, a method for injecting test carrier gas in a transformer oil chromatographic analysis test is that a tester selects a 5mL syringe to extract the carrier gas and manually and slowly injects the carrier gas into a 100mL syringe containing transformer oil. In the process of injecting the test carrier gas, a tester is required to hold a 100mL injector by one hand to keep an included angle of 30-40 degrees with the horizontal plane, and hold a 5mL injector by one hand to slowly inject the test carrier gas, and the gas injection speed is controlled to be just continuous when the gas bubbles discharged from the oil by the needle point are kept. However, the method mainly has the following problems: 1) when the 5mL injector injects test carrier gas into the 100mL injector, the needle head is easy to deviate to cause damage of the injector or fracture and bending of the needle head; 2) the tester needs to take the test carrier gas from the pressure reducing valve of the compressed gas cylinder, if the output pressure of the pressure reducing valve is improperly adjusted, the compressed gas can rush out the glass inner core of the 5mL syringe for taking the test carrier gas, and the tester is easily damaged and cut by the glass; 3) the uncertainty of the volume of the balance gas affects the accuracy and the working efficiency of the test. Ideally, after a tester manually injects a fixed 5mL test carrier gas into a transformer oil sample to be tested and heats and oscillates, 3 to 4.5mL balance gas is expected to be obtained, but the volume difference of the balance gas is large due to different contents of dissolved gas in different transformer oils.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a device, a method, equipment and a storage medium for injecting test carrier gas, which are used for solving the technical problems of high potential safety hazard, poor accuracy and low efficiency in the prior art.
In view of this, the present application provides in a first aspect an apparatus for injecting a test carrier gas, the apparatus comprising:
the device comprises a sample rotator, a sample information recognizer, an automatic sample injector, a historical test database and a control system;
the sample rotator is provided with a plurality of clamping positions with adjustable angles, the clamping positions are used for fixing a 100ml injector filled with a transformer oil sample, and controlling the 100ml injector to rotate stably and the injector nipple to incline after responding to an injection instruction of a user;
the sample information identifier is used for identifying the 100ml injector when the 100ml injector rotates to a preset position, acquiring transformer information corresponding to the transformer oil sample and transmitting the transformer information to the control system;
the historical test database is used for storing the relation information between the historical test carrier gas injection amount of various transformers and the corresponding historical balance gas volume;
the control system is used for analyzing to obtain the injection amount of the test carrier gas according to the transformer information and the relation information based on a preset test carrier gas injection amount calculation strategy, generating a control instruction according to the injection amount of the test carrier gas and a preset injection speed and sending the control instruction to the automatic sample injector;
and the automatic sampler is used for acquiring the test carrier gas after responding to the control instruction and injecting the test carrier gas into the 100ml injector, and the moving track of the injector needle of the automatic sampler is parallel to the 100ml injector.
Optionally, the sample wheel is carousel shaped and the nipple in a 100ml syringe is the holding location for the detent to hold the 100ml syringe.
Optionally, the 100ml syringe is angled 35 degrees from horizontal.
Optionally, the sample information identifier is specifically configured to:
when the 100ml injector rotates to the preset position, the two-dimension code information pasted on the 100ml injector is identified by adopting a two-dimension code scanning identification technology, the name and the equipment name of the transformer oil sample to the strain power station are obtained, and the difference is transmitted to the control system.
Optionally, the historical test database is specifically configured to:
and storing the relation information of the header fields of the power station name, the equipment name, the phase, the historical test carrier gas injection amount and the historical balance gas volume in a table form.
Optionally, the control system is specifically configured to:
calculating the content of dissolved gas in the transformer oil according to the oil sample information in the transformer information and the historical equilibrium gas product in the relationship information, based on a preset test carrier gas injection amount calculation strategy, and determining the test carrier gas injection amount according to the content of the dissolved gas;
and generating a control instruction according to the injection amount of the test carrier gas and the preset injection speed, and sending the control instruction to the automatic sample injector.
Optionally, the automatic sample injector specifically includes: the gas pipeline, the electromagnetic valve, the syringe needle and the dosing pipe;
the electromagnetic valve is used for responding the injection quantity of the test carrier gas in the control instruction to open and close the valve, so that the test carrier gas enters the gas pipeline and is input into the quantitative pipe for storage;
and the injector needle is used for injecting test carrier gas into the 100ml injector according to the preset injection speed in the control instruction when the electromagnetic valve is closed.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for injecting a test carrier gas, which is applied to the apparatus for injecting a test carrier gas according to the first aspect, and the method includes:
after responding to an injection instruction of a user, controlling the 100ml injector to incline and rotate smoothly;
when the 100ml injector rotates to a preset position, identifying the 100ml injector, acquiring transformer information corresponding to the transformer oil sample and transmitting the transformer information to the control system;
analyzing to obtain the injection amount of the test carrier gas according to the transformer information and the relation information based on a preset test carrier gas injection amount calculation strategy, generating a control instruction according to the injection amount of the test carrier gas and a preset injection speed, and sending the control instruction to the automatic sample injector, wherein the relation information comprises: historical test carrier gas injection amount and corresponding historical balance gas volume;
and acquiring test carrier gas after responding to the control instruction, injecting the test carrier gas into the 100ml injector, and controlling the moving track of the injector needle of the automatic injector to be parallel to the 100ml injector.
A third aspect of the present application provides an apparatus for injecting a test carrier gas, the apparatus comprising a processor and a memory:
the memory is used for storing program codes and transmitting the program codes to the processor;
the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of injecting a test carrier gas as described in the second aspect above, according to instructions in the program code.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing program code for executing the method of injecting a test carrier gas according to the second aspect described above.
According to the technical scheme, the method has the following advantages:
the application provides a device of experimental carrier gas of injection includes: the device comprises a sample rotator, a sample information recognizer, an automatic sample injector, a historical test database and a control system; the sample rotator is provided with a plurality of position clips with adjustable angles, the position clips are used for fixing the 100ml syringe filled with the transformer oil sample and controlling the 100ml syringe to rotate stably and the syringe nipple to incline after responding to an injection instruction of a user; the sample information identifier is used for identifying the 100ml injector when the 100ml injector rotates to a preset position, acquiring transformer information corresponding to the transformer oil sample and transmitting the transformer information to the control system; the historical test database is used for storing the relation information between the historical test carrier gas injection amount of various transformers and the corresponding historical balance gas volume; the control system is used for analyzing and obtaining the injection quantity of the test carrier gas according to the transformer information and the relation information based on a preset test carrier gas injection quantity calculation strategy, generating a control instruction according to the injection quantity of the test carrier gas and a preset injection speed and sending the control instruction to the automatic sample injector; and the automatic sampler is used for acquiring the test carrier gas and injecting the test carrier gas into the 100ml injector after responding to the control instruction, and the moving track of the injector needle of the automatic sampler is parallel to the 100ml injector.
The device for injecting test carrier gas provided by the embodiment of the application utilizes the full automation and high precision advantages of automation equipment to accurately control automatic sample injection to inject test carrier gas into a 100mL glass injector, and completely breaks away from skill level, experience and dependence of testers. The automatic equipment controls the quantitative tube to replace a common 5mL glass syringe to take test carrier gas and inject gas into the puncture needle, so that the operation risk of possible cutting and puncture in the manual operation of testers is eliminated. The dissolved gas content in the transformer oil is calculated according to the historical balance gas volume in the relation information, a proper amount of test carrier gas is injected based on the dissolved gas content in the transformer oil to replace the current fixed injection of 5mL of test carrier gas, the volume of the balance gas formed after one-time heating oscillation can be controlled to be 3-4.5 mL, the volume of the balance gas can be transferred to a 5mL glass injector to carry out accurate reading without exceeding the capacity, the cleaning (1mL gas consumption) of a sample injection injector and the chromatographic analysis repeatability test (2mL gas consumption) can be met, the accuracy of gas chromatographic analysis is ensured, the situations that testers continue to add the test carrier gas for secondary oscillation and re-oil extraction test are avoided, and the work efficiency of the test is improved. Therefore, the technical problems of high potential safety hazard, poor accuracy and low efficiency in the prior art are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a device for injecting a test carrier gas provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an autosampler provided in the examples of the present application injecting a test carrier gas into a 100ml syringe;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for injecting a test carrier gas provided in embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, an apparatus for injecting a test carrier gas according to an embodiment of the present application includes:
the system comprises a sample rotator, a sample information recognizer 101, an automatic sample injector 104, a historical test database 102 and a control system 104;
the sample rotator is provided with a plurality of clamping positions with adjustable angles, the clamping positions are used for fixing a 100ml injector filled with a transformer oil sample and controlling the 100ml injector to rotate stably after responding to an injection instruction of a user;
it should be noted that the sample rotator of this embodiment adopts a rotating disk, and 12 adjustable-angle positions are provided, and the positions are used for fixing the 100mL syringes containing the transformer oil samples, so that the sample rotator of this embodiment can store 12 100mL syringes, and the nipples of the 12 syringes (in order to ensure the sealing performance, the nipples of the 100mL syringes containing the transformer oil are sealed by rubber caps) are fixed positions on the rotating disk, and every two positions are spaced by 30 degrees, the 100mL syringes can be adjusted to 35 degrees from the horizontal plane, as shown in fig. 2, where B in fig. 2 is the 100mL syringe, and C is an automatic sample injector.
And controlling the 100ml injector to smoothly rotate after receiving the injection instruction of the user.
The sample information identifier 101 is used for identifying the 100ml injector when the 100ml injector rotates to a preset position, acquiring transformer information corresponding to the transformer oil sample and transmitting the transformer information to the control system;
it should be noted that, the present two-dimensional code scanning identification technology is adopted for identification of the transformer oil sample of this embodiment, and the sample information identifier mainly adopts a fixed two-dimensional code scanner. The key information of the transformer oil sample mainly comprises a transformer station name, an equipment name and a phase difference, and the key information is made into a two-dimensional code by a tester before the transformer oil sample is taken and is pasted on a 100mL glass syringe for sampling. During testing, a tester places a 100mL glass syringe on a clamping position (station) of a sample rotator, the sample rotator clamping position (station) rotates the sample to a sample information identifier for sample identification before injecting carrier gas into each sample, and then transformer information is output to a control system.
Further, when the sample information identifier 101 identifies that a certain transformer is a transformer requiring injection of a test carrier gas, the control system generates a rotation suspension control instruction to the sample rotator to control the 100mL injector to suspend rotation, that is, during identification, the 100mL injector stops rotating, and it is determined whether to control the 100mL injector to suspend rotation or to control the next 100mL injector to rotate to a preset position until the sample information identifier identifies the transformer oil sample information.
A historical test database 102, which is used for storing the relation information of the historical test carrier gas injection amount and the corresponding historical balance gas volume of various types of transformers;
it should be noted that the dissolved gas content of the transformer oil and the injected amount of the test carrier gas will determine the volume of this balance gas. The transformer has good sealing performance, and the probability of the content of the dissolved gas in the oil mutating is lower when the transformer normally runs, so that the database of the gas chromatography test data test carrier gas injection amount and the balance gas volume is established, and the latest test data is adopted. Table 1 below shows the recorded volume of the balance gas after the oil samples are heated and oscillated, and since the existing method is to add fixed 5mL of test carrier gas (nitrogen), the injection amount of the test carrier gas in the newly-built database is 5.0 mL. The 500kV equipment has good sealing performance, the gassing property of the transformer oil is better than that of equipment with a voltage class of 220kV or below, so the content of dissolved gas in the oil is less, and the volume of balance gas is correspondingly smaller. The following table also shows that 500kV equipment has less than 3.0mL of transformer oil degassing, and the secondary oscillation is required by adding carrier gas continuously during the test. The sealing performance of 110kV equipment and the gas evolution performance of transformer oil are poor, the content of dissolved gas in the transformer oil is high, and the volume of balance gas of the transformer oil is over 5.0 mL.
TABLE 1
The control system 103 is used for analyzing the transformer information and the relation information according to a preset test carrier gas injection amount calculation strategy to obtain a test carrier gas injection amount, generating a control instruction according to the test carrier gas injection amount and a preset injection speed and sending the control instruction to the automatic sample injector;
the control system is a brain that controls the sample rotator, the sample information identifier, the automatic sample injector, the test carrier gas, and the gas line. In the process of putting in and taking out an oil sample of the transformer, the rotation of the sample rotator needs to be controlled, the two-dimensional code scanning of sample information needs to be controlled in the sample identification relay, and the inclination and the rotation of the sample need to be controlled to be matched with the work of the automatic sample injector. The opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve are controlled during the cleaning and gas taking of the automatic sample injector, and the needle head of the automatic sample injector is controlled to accurately prick into the rubber cap of the injector nipple in the automatic sample approaching process, so that the injector nipple is not damaged or deformed and broken due to deviation.
The following is a description of the experimental carrier gas injection quantity calculation strategy preset in this example:
from transformer oil chromatographic theory, the test result is only related to the volume of the balance gas and is not related to the injected test gas carrying quantity, but the volume of the balance gas influences the accuracy of the test and the normal operation of the next step. Therefore, it is theoretically possible to flexibly inject a proper amount of test carrier gas based on the content of dissolved gas in the transformer oil to control the balance gas to 3.0 to 4.5 mL. After the transformer oil is injected with test carrier gas and heated and oscillated, the dissolution balance is formed between oil gas, and the content of the gas dissolved in the oil reaches a saturation value, so that the gas can not be further dissolved, and then the balance gas is formed. After the oil gas is dissolved and balanced, the transformer oil is supersaturated, so that the variable of the injected carrier gas is equal to the variable of the balance gas. Meanwhile, the minimum scale of the 5mL glass syringe for transferring the balance gas and reading is 0.2mL, and the volume of the balance gas required in the oil chromatography test is accurate to 0.1mL, so that an estimation reading mode is often adopted, and the small number of the volume reading of the balance gas can be reduced if the small number is an even number, so that the accuracy of the test is improved. The volume of the balance gas in the previous test is between 3.0mL and 4.5mL but the decimal number is odd, or the volume of the balance gas in the current test is in the critical position of 3.0 and 4.5, which may be beyond the range due to small dynamic changes of the content of the dissolved gas in the transformer oil, and the volume of the balance gas in the previous test is not between 3.0mL and 4.5mL due to too low or too high content of the dissolved gas in the transformer oil, which all have the requirement of balance gas volume adjustment. Taken together, we set the target value for the equilibrium gas volume for this experiment to 3.8mL with an even decimal number at the median value of 3.0mL to 4.5 mL. When the injection amount of the test carrier gas is determined based on the content of the dissolved gas in the transformer oil, the sample information of the transformer oil is obtained, the established test carrier gas injection amount and balance gas volume database is inquired, the test carrier gas to be injected in the test is determined according to the previous test condition, and the strategy is as follows:
and the automatic sampler 104 is used for acquiring the test carrier gas and injecting the test carrier gas into the 100ml injector after responding to the control instruction, and the moving track of the injector needle of the automatic sampler is parallel to the 100ml injector.
It should be noted that the auto-sampler of the present embodiment specifically includes: the gas pipeline, the electromagnetic valve, the syringe needle and the quantitative tube; the electromagnetic valve is used for responding the injection quantity of the test carrier gas in the control instruction to open and close the valve, so that the test carrier gas enters the gas pipeline and is input into the quantitative pipe for storage; and the injector needle is used for injecting the test carrier gas into the 100ml injector according to the preset injection speed (which can be set according to the actual situation by a person skilled in the art and is not limited herein) in the control instruction when the electromagnetic valve is closed.
The device for injecting test carrier gas provided by the embodiment of the application accurately controls the needle head to be pricked into the rubber cap to enter the nipple of the 100mL glass syringe to inject test carrier gas by utilizing the full automation and high precision advantages of the automation equipment, and completely breaks away from the skill level, experience and dependence of testers. The automatic equipment controls the quantitative tube to replace a common 5mL glass syringe to take test carrier gas and inject gas through a puncture needle, so that the operation risk of possible cutting and puncture in the manual operation of testers is eliminated. The dissolved gas content in the transformer oil is calculated according to the historical balance gas volume in the relation information, a proper amount of test carrier gas is injected based on the dissolved gas content in the transformer oil to replace the current fixed injection of 5mL of test carrier gas, the volume of the balance gas formed after one-time heating oscillation can be controlled to be 3-4.5 mL, the volume of the balance gas can be transferred to a 5mL glass injector to carry out accurate reading without exceeding the capacity, the cleaning (1mL gas consumption) of a sample injection injector and the chromatographic analysis repeatability test (2mL gas consumption) can be met, the accuracy of gas chromatographic analysis is ensured, the situations that testers continue to add the test carrier gas for secondary oscillation and re-oil extraction test are avoided, and the working efficiency of the test is improved. Therefore, the technical problems of high potential safety hazard, poor accuracy and low efficiency in the prior art are solved.
The above is an embodiment of an apparatus for injecting a test carrier gas provided in the present embodiment, and the following is an embodiment of a method for injecting a test carrier gas provided in the present embodiment.
Referring to fig. 3, an apparatus for injecting a test carrier gas according to an embodiment of the present application includes:
and step 204, acquiring test carrier gas after responding to the control instruction, injecting the test carrier gas into the 100ml injector, and controlling the movement track of the injector needle of the automatic injector to be parallel to the 100ml injector.
Further, the embodiment of the present application also provides an apparatus for injecting test carrier gas, the apparatus includes a processor and a memory:
the memory is used for storing program codes and transmitting the program codes to the processor;
the processor is configured to execute the method of injecting a test carrier gas as described in the above method embodiments according to instructions in the program code.
Further, a computer-readable storage medium for storing program code for executing the method for injecting a test carrier gas described in method embodiment 8 above is also provided in an embodiment of the present application.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the method described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing device embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description of the application and the above-described figures, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that in the present application, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" for describing an association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships, e.g., "a and/or B" may indicate: only A, only B and both A and B are present, wherein A and B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of the singular or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c, may represent: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", wherein a, b and c may be single or plural.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus for injecting a test carrier gas, comprising: the device comprises a sample rotator, a sample information recognizer, an automatic sample injector, a historical test database and a control system;
the sample rotator is provided with a plurality of clamping positions with adjustable angles, the clamping positions are used for fixing a 100ml injector filled with a transformer oil sample, and controlling the 100ml injector to rotate stably and the injector nipple to incline after responding to an injection instruction of a user;
the sample information identifier is used for identifying the 100ml injector when the 100ml injector rotates to a preset position, acquiring transformer information corresponding to the transformer oil sample and transmitting the transformer information to the control system;
the historical test database is used for storing the relation information between the historical test carrier gas injection amount of various transformers and the corresponding historical balance gas volume;
the control system is used for analyzing and obtaining the injection amount of the test carrier gas according to the transformer information and the relation information based on a preset test carrier gas injection amount calculation strategy, generating a control instruction according to the injection amount of the test carrier gas and a preset injection speed and sending the control instruction to the automatic sample injector;
and the automatic sampler is used for acquiring the test carrier gas after responding to the control instruction and injecting the test carrier gas into the 100ml injector, and the moving track of the injector needle of the automatic sampler is parallel to the 100ml injector.
2. The device for injecting test carrier gas according to claim 1, wherein the sample rotator is in the shape of a turntable and the nipple in a 100ml syringe is a fixing site for retaining and fixing the 100ml syringe.
3. The device for injecting test carrier gas according to claim 1, wherein the 100ml syringe is at an angle of 35 degrees to the horizontal.
4. The device for injecting a test carrier gas as defined in claim 1, wherein said sample information identifier is specifically configured to:
when the 100ml injector rotates to the preset position, the two-dimension code information pasted on the 100ml injector is identified by adopting a two-dimension code scanning identification technology, the name and the equipment name of the transformer oil sample to the strain power station are obtained, and the difference is transmitted to the control system.
5. Device for injecting a test carrier gas according to claim 4, characterized in that said historical test database is particularly adapted to:
and storing the relation information of the header fields of the power station name, the equipment name, the phase, the historical test carrier gas injection amount and the historical balance gas volume in a table form.
6. Device for injecting a test carrier gas according to claim 1, characterized in that said control system is particularly adapted to:
calculating the content of dissolved gas in the transformer oil according to the oil sample information in the transformer information and the historical equilibrium gas product in the relationship information, based on a preset test carrier gas injection amount calculation strategy, and determining the test carrier gas injection amount according to the content of the dissolved gas;
and generating a control instruction according to the injection amount of the test carrier gas and the preset injection speed, and sending the control instruction to the automatic sample injector.
7. The device for injecting test carrier gas according to claim 1, wherein the autosampler comprises: the gas pipeline, the electromagnetic valve, the syringe needle and the quantitative tube;
the electromagnetic valve is used for responding the injection quantity of the test carrier gas in the control instruction to open and close the valve, so that the test carrier gas enters the gas pipeline and is input into the quantitative pipe for storage;
and the injector needle is used for injecting test carrier gas into the 100ml injector according to the preset injection speed in the control instruction when the electromagnetic valve is closed.
8. A method for injecting a test carrier gas, which is applied to the device for injecting a test carrier gas according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the method comprising:
after responding to an injection instruction of a user, controlling the 100ml injector to incline and rotate smoothly;
when the 100ml injector rotates to a preset position, identifying the 100ml injector, acquiring transformer information corresponding to the transformer oil sample and transmitting the transformer information to the control system;
analyzing according to the transformer information and the relation information to obtain the injection amount of the test carrier gas based on a preset test carrier gas injection amount calculation strategy, generating a control instruction according to the injection amount of the test carrier gas and a preset injection speed, and sending the control instruction to the automatic sample injector, wherein the relation information comprises: historical test carrier gas injection amount and corresponding historical balance gas volume;
and acquiring test carrier gas after responding to the control instruction, injecting the test carrier gas into the 100ml injector, and controlling the moving track of the injector needle of the automatic injector to be parallel to the 100ml injector.
9. An apparatus for injecting a test carrier gas, the apparatus comprising a processor and a memory:
the memory is used for storing program codes and transmitting the program codes to the processor;
the processor is configured to execute the method of injecting a test carrier gas of claim 8 in accordance with instructions in the program code.
10. A computer-readable storage medium for storing program code for performing the method of injecting a test carrier gas of claim 8.
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