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CN115009175A - Rain gear storage device for vehicle and method of drying rain gear - Google Patents

Rain gear storage device for vehicle and method of drying rain gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115009175A
CN115009175A CN202210818089.7A CN202210818089A CN115009175A CN 115009175 A CN115009175 A CN 115009175A CN 202210818089 A CN202210818089 A CN 202210818089A CN 115009175 A CN115009175 A CN 115009175A
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rain gear
air
storage container
storage device
vehicle
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CN202210818089.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡云飞
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Mercedes Benz Group AG
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Mercedes Benz Group AG
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Priority to CN202210818089.7A priority Critical patent/CN115009175A/en
Publication of CN115009175A publication Critical patent/CN115009175A/en
Priority to DE102023002732.4A priority patent/DE102023002732A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R7/00Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps
    • B60R7/08Disposition of racks, clips, holders, containers or the like for supporting specific articles
    • B60R7/12Disposition of racks, clips, holders, containers or the like for supporting specific articles for supporting umbrellas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00271HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • B60H1/00785Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models by the detection of humidity or frost
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00814Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
    • B60H1/00821Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being ventilating, air admitting or air distributing devices
    • B60H1/00871Air directing means, e.g. blades in an air outlet

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及车辆领域,尤其是为车辆增添新功能。具体地讲,涉及一种用于车辆的雨具收纳装置(10),包括收纳容器(1),其用于接收雨具;位于所述收纳容器底部的排水格(5);位于所述排水格下方的排水孔(3),雨水和/或湿气能够经由所述排水孔导出车外;以及烘干装置,所述烘干装置包括设置在所述收纳容器的壁上的空调出风口(9),所述空调出风口适于经由风道(4)与车载空调的送风系统连通。根据本发明,所述雨具收纳装置集成在车内门板储物仓处。还涉及一种相应的借助用于车辆的雨具收纳装置烘干雨具的方法。本发明的优点在于不需要附加的加热装置来加热雨具、能够更节能并且同时提高车载空调系统的利用率。

Figure 202210818089

The present invention relates to the field of vehicles, especially adding new functions to vehicles. In particular, it relates to a rain gear storage device (10) for a vehicle, comprising a storage container (1) for receiving rain gear; a drainage grid (5) located at the bottom of the storage container; and below the drainage grid a drainage hole (3), through which rainwater and/or moisture can be led out of the vehicle; and a drying device, the drying device includes an air-conditioning outlet (9) provided on the wall of the storage container The air outlet of the air conditioner is adapted to communicate with the air supply system of the vehicle air conditioner via the air duct (4). According to the present invention, the rain gear storage device is integrated at the interior door panel storage compartment. It also relates to a corresponding method for drying rain gear by means of a rain gear storage device for a vehicle. The advantages of the present invention are that no additional heating device is needed to heat the rain gear, more energy can be saved, and the utilization rate of the vehicle air conditioning system can be improved at the same time.

Figure 202210818089

Description

用于车辆的雨具收纳装置和烘干雨具的方法Rain gear storage device for vehicle and method of drying rain gear

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及车辆领域,具体涉及一种用于车辆的雨具收纳装置,尤其涉及一种具有烘干功能的车门集成式雨具收纳装置。此外,本发明还涉及借助所述雨具收纳装置烘干雨具的方法。The invention relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a rain gear storage device for a vehicle, and in particular to a door-integrated rain gear storage device with a drying function. Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a method for drying rain gear by means of the rain gear storage device.

背景技术Background technique

随着汽车工业的飞速发展,汽车日益成为大众日常的交通工具。人们对车辆内饰的功能和美观性要求越来越高。尤其期望车辆能够提供更多的解决日常生活需求的便利。With the rapid development of the automobile industry, automobiles have increasingly become the daily means of transportation for the public. People are increasingly demanding the functionality and aesthetics of vehicle interiors. In particular, it is expected that the vehicle can provide more convenience to meet the needs of daily life.

现有车辆在雨天行驶时,被淋湿的雨具(如雨伞、雨衣等)通常会放置在座位下方的脚垫上或车门内饰板储物仓中。附加地,也可以在车内专门设置单独的雨具收纳装置,用于存放被淋湿的雨具。然而,直接放置在座位下方和车门内饰板储物仓中的被淋湿的雨具会污染脚垫和车门内饰板,从而增加车内的清洁工作,而且长期雨水浸泡会导致车内出现霉变现象,影响内饰件的使用寿命和美观。另外,在车内单独地设置雨具收纳容器会占用车内有限的空间,而且收纳装置中的积水需要专门进行清理,长时间存放会导致车内潮湿,以及积水变质发臭会恶化车内空气、滋生疾病。When an existing vehicle is driven in rainy weather, wetted rain gear (such as umbrella, raincoat, etc.) is usually placed on the floor mat under the seat or in the storage compartment of the door trim panel. In addition, a separate rain gear storage device may also be specially provided in the vehicle for storing wet rain gear. However, wet rain gear placed directly under the seats and in the door trim panel storage can contaminate the floor mats and door trim panels, increasing the cleaning effort inside the car, and prolonged rain soaking can cause mildew in the car The phenomenon of change will affect the service life and appearance of interior parts. In addition, setting up a rain gear storage container separately in the car will occupy the limited space in the car, and the accumulated water in the storage device needs to be specially cleaned. Long-term storage will cause the interior of the car to be damp, and the accumulated water will deteriorate and odor will worsen the interior of the car. air, breeding disease.

目前常见的具有烘干功能的车载雨具收纳装置大多设计为通过电加热器对收纳装置中的雨具进行加热干燥,并且使水蒸汽直接从收纳装置上端开口排放到车内。这一方面需要大量消耗车载电路的电能,另一方面散热蒸发的水蒸汽将增加车内湿度,导致车内潮湿和生霉,同时在驾驶时容易导致车窗起雾,使得遮挡视线和从而影响驾驶安全性。At present, most common vehicle-mounted rain gear storage devices with drying function are designed to heat and dry the rain gear in the storage device through an electric heater, and discharge water vapor directly into the vehicle from the upper opening of the storage device. On the one hand, it needs a lot of power consumption of the on-board circuit. On the other hand, the evaporated water vapor will increase the humidity in the car, which will lead to dampness and mildew in the car. driving safety.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

因此,鉴于以上缺点之一和/或在此未提及的其它可能的缺点,本发明的目的是提供一种用于车辆的雨具收纳装置,尤其是一种集成在车内门板储物仓处的、具有烘干功能的雨具收纳装置。Therefore, in view of one of the above disadvantages and/or other possible disadvantages not mentioned here, the object of the present invention is to provide a rain gear storage device for a vehicle, especially one integrated in the storage compartment of the inner door panel The rain gear storage device with drying function.

根据本发明的一个方面,提供一种用于车辆的雨具收纳装置,其集成在车内门板储物仓处,该雨具收纳装置包括用于接收雨具的收纳容器;位于该收纳容器底部的排水格;位于该排水格下方的排水孔,使得雨水和/或湿气能够经由所述排水孔从车门排水槽导出车外;和烘干装置,该烘干装置包括设置在收纳容器内壁上的空调出风口,该空调出风口适于经由风道与车载空调的送风系统连通。According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a rain gear storage device for a vehicle, which is integrated at the interior door panel storage compartment, the rain gear storage device includes a storage container for receiving rain gear; a drainage grid located at the bottom of the storage container ; a drainage hole located below the drainage grid, so that rainwater and/or moisture can be led out of the vehicle from the door drainage slot through the drainage hole; The air outlet is adapted to communicate with the air supply system of the vehicle air conditioner via the air duct.

与现有技术相比,根据本发明的雨具收纳装置利用现有的车载空调系统的送风作为烘干介质对雨具进行烘干,而不需要附加的加热装置来加热雨具,因此,能够更节能并且同时提高车载空调系统的利用率。此外,通过对现有的车门板储物仓稍加改造,即可实现这种车门集成式雨具收纳装置,由此节省了车内有限的空间,并且这种雨具收纳装置能够与车门内饰板匹配地设计得小巧美观。Compared with the prior art, the rain gear storage device according to the present invention dries the rain gear by using the air supplied by the existing vehicle air conditioning system as a drying medium, and does not need an additional heating device to heat the rain gear, so it can save more energy. And at the same time improve the utilization rate of the vehicle air conditioning system. In addition, the door-integrated rain gear storage device can be realized by slightly modifying the existing door panel storage compartment, thereby saving the limited space in the car, and the rain gear storage device can be combined with the door trim panel. The matching design is small and beautiful.

根据本发明的一个可选实施例,在所述收纳容器中布置有湿度传感器,用于感测收纳容器中的空气湿度。由此,能够精确地控制雨具烘干程度。According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a humidity sensor is arranged in the storage container for sensing air humidity in the storage container. Thereby, the degree of drying of the rain gear can be precisely controlled.

根据本发明的一个可选实施例,所述收纳容器还具有能够封闭上端开口的盖板。所述盖板在烘干过程中密封地保持关闭,从而防止水蒸汽蒸发到车内,导致车内湿度增大。所述盖板尤其能够在将雨具放入到收纳容器中之后自动关闭和锁定,并且在烘干过程结束之后自动解锁,以防止在烘干期间的误操作。同时,能够对存放在收纳容器中的雨具起到防尘作用。According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the storage container further has a cover plate capable of closing the upper end opening. The cover plate is kept closed in a sealed manner during the drying process, thereby preventing water vapor from evaporating into the vehicle, resulting in increased humidity in the vehicle. In particular, the cover can be automatically closed and locked after the rain gear is put into the storage container, and automatically unlocked after the drying process ends, in order to prevent misoperation during drying. At the same time, the rain gear stored in the storage container can be protected from dust.

根据本发明的一个可选实施例,在所述收纳容器中还布置有用于支撑雨具的支架。该支架能够保证放入到其中的雨具不倾斜,而是使雨具的被淋湿部分与设置在收纳容器内壁上的空调出风口大致平行地定位,使得雨具能够被均匀地吹干。此外,在所述支架上布置有重力传感器,用于确定雨具是否放入支架中。优选地,所述支架在下端配备有弹簧,使得能够弹性地支承在收纳容器中,并且在上端配备有滚轮,以便借助所述滚轮可运动地支撑在收纳容器内壁上,在此,重力传感器尤其构造为基于弹簧变形感测雨具的重量变化并且因此布置在支架下端的弹簧上。此外,也可以考虑,重力传感器以压力传感器的形式布置在收纳容器外部,例如布置在收纳容器的安装在车内门板储物仓处的底面上,并且通过在装有雨具后的收纳容器对重力传感器产生的压力变化感测雨具的存在。以这种方式可以避免重力传感器经受收纳容器中的高湿度,由此可以选择更常规的、成本更低的传感器。另外,也可以考虑,只要在重力传感器感测到雨具存在时,即使不需要烘干,也自动关闭收纳容器的盖板,使得能够更清洁地存放雨具。According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a bracket for supporting rain gear is further arranged in the storage container. The bracket can ensure that the rain gear put into it is not inclined, but the wetted part of the rain gear is positioned approximately parallel to the air outlet of the air conditioner arranged on the inner wall of the storage container, so that the rain gear can be evenly blown dry. In addition, a gravity sensor is arranged on the bracket for determining whether the rain gear is put into the bracket. Preferably, the bracket is equipped with a spring at the lower end, so that it can be elastically supported in the container, and at the upper end with rollers, so as to be movably supported on the inner wall of the container by means of the rollers, here, in particular, the gravity sensor It is configured to sense the weight change of the rain gear based on the spring deformation and is therefore arranged on the spring at the lower end of the bracket. In addition, it is also conceivable that the gravity sensor is arranged in the form of a pressure sensor outside the storage container, for example, on the bottom surface of the storage container installed at the storage compartment of the interior door panel, and the gravity sensor is applied to the gravity by the storage container after the rain gear is installed. The pressure change produced by the sensor senses the presence of rain gear. In this way, the gravity sensor can be prevented from being subjected to high humidity in the container, whereby a more conventional, lower cost sensor can be selected. In addition, it can also be considered that as long as the gravity sensor senses the existence of the rain gear, even if drying is not required, the cover plate of the storage container is automatically closed, so that the rain gear can be stored more cleanly.

根据本发明的一个可选实施例,在所述收纳容器的底面上居中地布置有电机箱,该电机箱尤其构造为防水的。在该电机箱中布置有电机,其中,电机的电机输出轴沿着收纳容器的中心轴线向上穿过排水格并且在其端部处与一转盘连接,该转盘位于排水格上方,所述支架在下端在此弹性地支承在该转盘上。此外,所述电机还设置为用于驱控排水格的开启、盖板的闭合和/或激活用于盖板的锁定装置,例如通过必要的传动机构。According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, an electrical box is arranged centrally on the underside of the receptacle, which electrical box is designed in particular to be watertight. A motor is arranged in the motor box, wherein the motor output shaft of the motor passes up the drain grid along the central axis of the container and is connected at its end with a turntable, which is located above the drain grid, and the bracket is in The lower end here is supported elastically on the turntable. In addition, the motor is provided for driving the opening of the drain grid, the closing of the cover and/or the activation of a locking device for the cover, for example by means of a necessary transmission mechanism.

根据本发明的一个可选实施例,所述支架设置为用于能够在烘干雨具时由电机驱动地随着转盘转动,即绕着电机输出轴旋转。由此进一步使雨具更均匀地被来自空调出风口的送风吹干。此外,也可以考虑,在刚放入被淋湿的雨具之后,首先通过支架的快速旋转,将大部分雨水甩出,然后,再利用空调风进行烘干,由此,能够加速雨具的干燥过程并且更高效地利用车载空调系统。According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the bracket is configured to be capable of being driven by the motor to rotate with the turntable when drying the rain gear, that is, to rotate around the output shaft of the motor. Thereby, the rain gear is more uniformly blown dry by the supply air from the air outlet of the air conditioner. In addition, it can also be considered that after the rain gear that has been wet is put in, firstly, most of the rainwater is thrown out by the rapid rotation of the bracket, and then the air-conditioned air is used to dry it, so that the drying process of the rain gear can be accelerated. And more efficient use of the vehicle air conditioning system.

根据本发明的一个可选实施例,在与车载空调的送风系统连接的风道中布置有用于关闭风道和调节风量的风阀,由此,能够根据由湿度传感器感测到的空气湿度自动调节空调风量,从而能够更高效节能地利用车载空调系统。此外,也可以考虑适当地调高车载空调系统的送风温度,以便雨具更快速地烘干。According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, an air valve for closing the air duct and adjusting the air volume is arranged in the air duct connected to the air supply system of the vehicle air conditioner, so that the air humidity can be automatically detected according to the air humidity sensed by the humidity sensor. The air volume of the air conditioner is adjusted so that the vehicle air conditioning system can be used more efficiently and energy-savingly. In addition, it can also be considered to appropriately increase the supply air temperature of the vehicle air conditioning system, so that the rain gear can be dried more quickly.

根据本发明的一个可选实施例,在收纳容器的内壁上设置有导水结构,例如导水槽。通过导水槽能够将附着在收纳容器的内壁上水快速地导流至排水格中。由此,能够辅助烘干过程,减少烘干时间和提高烘干效率。此外,还可以考虑,收纳容器的内壁直接由疏水材料构成,例如涂覆有不沾水的涂层。尤其,该涂层基于荷叶表面的“自清洁”效应由纳米结构构成,使得内壁的表面不被水浸润,以使水从内壁快速流下。According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a water guiding structure, such as a water guiding groove, is provided on the inner wall of the storage container. The water adhering to the inner wall of the storage container can be quickly guided to the drainage grid through the water guiding groove. Thereby, the drying process can be assisted, drying time can be reduced and drying efficiency can be improved. Furthermore, it is also conceivable that the inner wall of the receiving container consists directly of a hydrophobic material, for example coated with a water-resistant coating. In particular, the coating is composed of nanostructures based on the "self-cleaning" effect of the surface of the lotus leaf, so that the surface of the inner wall is not wetted by water, so that the water quickly flows down from the inner wall.

根据本发明的另一个方面,提供一种借助上述雨具收纳装置烘干雨具的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for drying rain gear by means of the above-mentioned rain gear storage device, the method comprising the following steps:

-将待烘干的雨具放入雨具收纳装置的收纳容器中,当借助重力传感器感测到存在雨具时并且当湿度传感器感测到收纳容器中的空气湿度高于一设定值,例如上阈值时,启动烘干过程;- Put the rain gear to be dried into the storage container of the rain gear storage device, when the presence of rain gear is sensed by the gravity sensor and when the humidity sensor senses that the air humidity in the storage container is higher than a set value, such as an upper threshold when the drying process is started;

-关闭并锁定盖板、开启排水格并且启动车载空调系统,同时打开风道中的风阀,如果车载空调系统已经运行,则仅须打开风道中的风阀,以向收纳容器的内部供应空调风;-Close and lock the cover, open the drain grid and start the on-board air-conditioning system, and open the damper in the air duct, if the on-board air-conditioning system is already running, only open the damper in the air duct to supply air-conditioning air to the interior of the storage container ;

-通过布置在收纳容器内壁上的空调出风口供应空调风,根据由湿度传感器感测到的空气湿度借助风阀自动地调节空调风量,必要时适当调高车载空调系统的送风温度,同时在电机驱动下使雨具随着支架旋转,执行烘干过程;- Supply air-conditioning air through the air-conditioning air outlet arranged on the inner wall of the storage container, automatically adjust the air-conditioning air volume with the help of the air valve according to the air humidity sensed by the humidity sensor, and appropriately increase the air supply temperature of the vehicle air-conditioning system if necessary. Driven by the motor, the rain gear rotates with the bracket to perform the drying process;

-当湿度传感器感测到空气湿度下降到一预定值,例如下阈值并且重力传感器也感测到雨具重量不再变化时,解锁盖板、关闭排水格并且关闭风阀,完成烘干过程。- When the humidity sensor senses that the air humidity drops to a predetermined value, such as a lower threshold, and the gravity sensor senses that the weight of the rain gear no longer changes, unlock the cover, close the drain grid and close the damper to complete the drying process.

然后,可以根据需要打开盖板,从收纳容器中取出烘干的雨具或将该雨具存放在雨具收纳装置中,以便以后使用。Then, the cover can be opened as required, and the dried rain gear can be taken out from the storage container or stored in the rain gear storage device for later use.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面,通过参看附图更详细地描述本发明,可以更好地理解本发明的原理、特点和优点。附图包括:The principles, features and advantages of the present invention may be better understood by describing the present invention in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings include:

图1示出根据本发明的雨具收纳装置在车内的布置的示意图;1 shows a schematic diagram of the arrangement of a rain gear storage device in a vehicle according to the present invention;

图2示出根据本发明的雨具收纳装置的结构示意图;以及FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a rain gear storage device according to the present invention; and

图3示出借助根据本发明的雨具收纳装置烘干雨具的方法的流程图。FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a method for drying rain gear by means of the rain gear storage device according to the invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案以及有益的技术效果更佳清楚明白,以下将结合附图以及至少一个示例性实施例对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用于解释本发明,而不用于限定本发明的保护范围。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial technical effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and at least one exemplary embodiment. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

图1示意性地示出了根据本发明的雨具收纳装置10在车内的布置。雨具收纳装置10例如集成在驾驶员座椅侧的车门的门板储物仓处,当然,雨具收纳装置10同样可以布置在副驾驶座椅侧的车门以及后排乘员侧的车门上。雨具收纳装置10包括用于接收雨具的收纳容器1,其中,收纳容器1示例性地构造为空心圆柱形,但本发明不限于此,而是收纳容器1的根据常用雨具的尺寸以及门板储物仓空间设计的其它合适的形状均是可行的;位于收纳容器1的底部的排水格5(参见图2);位于排水格5下方的排水孔3,在烘干雨具时产生的雨水和湿气能够经由排水孔3从车门排水槽导出车外。收纳容器1还包括能够封闭上端开口的盖板2以及作为烘干装置设置在收纳容器1的内壁上的空调出风口9(参见图2),空调出风口9经由风道4与车载空调的送风系统连通,在风道4中布置有未示出的风阀,用于关闭风道4和调节空调送风量。FIG. 1 schematically shows the arrangement of the rain gear storage device 10 according to the present invention in a vehicle. For example, the rain gear storage device 10 is integrated in the door panel storage compartment of the driver's seat side door. Of course, the rain gear storage device 10 can also be arranged on the passenger seat side door and the rear passenger side door. The rain gear storage device 10 includes a storage container 1 for receiving rain gear, wherein the storage container 1 is exemplarily configured as a hollow cylindrical shape, but the present invention is not limited to this, but the storage container 1 according to the size of the commonly used rain gear and the door panel storage Other suitable shapes of the warehouse space design are feasible; the drainage grid 5 at the bottom of the storage container 1 (see Figure 2); the drainage hole 3 located under the drainage grid 5, the rainwater and moisture generated when drying the rain gear It can be led out of the vehicle from the door drain groove through the drain hole 3 . The storage container 1 also includes a cover plate 2 capable of closing the upper end opening and an air-conditioning outlet 9 (see FIG. 2 ) arranged on the inner wall of the storage container 1 as a drying device. The air system is connected, and an unshown air valve is arranged in the air duct 4 for closing the air duct 4 and adjusting the air supply volume of the air conditioner.

图2示意性地示出根据本发明的雨具收纳装置10的结构。在收纳容器1中布置有用于支撑雨具的支架8,该支架8尤其框架式地构造,框架表面尤其具有大面积的镂空,以避免阻挡空调送风的气流,同时也便于将雨水甩出。雨具放置在支架8的收纳槽内,该收纳槽尤其匹配于雨具形状地构造,例如匹配于雨伞的外轮廓。在支架8下方、在收纳容器1的底部设置排水格5,在烘干雨具时,排水格5例如可以通过部分地打开其上方的隔板开启,该隔板可选地以活门形式构造,在排水格5开启时部分地向下翻转,并且该隔板具有密封件,以便在关闭时将排水格5相对于存放雨具的空间密封。在排水格5内、在收纳容器1的底面上居中地布置有电机箱12。同时,在收纳容器1的底面的其它区域中设置有至少一个排水孔3,排水孔3优选布置在整个收纳容器1中的最低位置处,以避免在收纳容器1的底部出现积水。在电机箱12中布置有未详细示出的电机11及其控制装置,电机11及其控制装置尤其被电机箱12防水地密封。电机11的电机输出轴13沿着收纳容器1的中心轴线17向上穿过排水格5、尤其是排水格5的可活动的隔板并且在端部与转盘14连接。支架8在下端配备有弹簧16并且通过弹簧16弹性地支承在收纳容器1中、尤其支承在转盘14上。重力传感器7例如可以基于感测弹簧变形构造并且布置在弹簧16上。支架8在上端示例性地配备有两个滚轮15,优选地可以是三个滚轮15,它们例如绕着中心轴线17彼此以120°的角度布置在支架框架的上边缘处。这些滚轮15可以滚动地支撑在收纳容器1的内壁上。由此,支架8能够在电机11的驱动下随着转盘14绕着中心轴线17旋转。此外,在图2中还示例性地示出一个构造在收纳容器1的内壁上的、狭长的空调出风口9,该空调出风口9沿着中心轴线17延伸并且其长度至少相应于雨具的例如在收拢时的被淋湿部分的长度。在烘干过程中,雨具可以缓慢地随着支架8绕着中心轴线17旋转,从而雨具的被淋湿的部分被来自空调出风口9的经调温并干燥的空调风均匀地吹干。然而,也可以考虑在收纳容器1的内壁上设置多个这种狭长的空调出风口9,例如三个空调出风口9绕着中心轴线17彼此以120°的角度布置在收纳容器1的内壁上。由此能够更高效和更均匀地烘干雨具。此外,在图2中还示例性地示出布置在排水格5的隔板的固定部分上的湿度传感器6。当然,湿度传感器6也可以布置在收纳容器1中的其它位置处,但优选地布置在远离空调出风口9的位置处,以避免干燥的空调风对湿度测量的干扰。FIG. 2 schematically shows the structure of the rain gear storage device 10 according to the present invention. A bracket 8 for supporting the rain gear is arranged in the storage container 1 , the bracket 8 is especially frame-like, and the frame surface has a large area of hollow especially to avoid blocking the air flow of the air-conditioning air supply, and also to facilitate the rainwater to be thrown out. The rain gear is placed in a receptacle of the support 8 , which is designed in particular to match the shape of the rain gear, for example to the outer contour of the umbrella. Below the bracket 8 and at the bottom of the storage container 1, a drainage grid 5 is arranged. When drying the rain gear, the drainage grid 5 can be opened, for example, by partially opening a partition above it. The drain compartment 5 is partially turned downwards when open, and the partition has a seal to seal the drain compartment 5 against the space where rain gear is stored when closed. In the drain compartment 5 , a motor box 12 is arranged centrally on the bottom surface of the storage container 1 . Meanwhile, at least one drainage hole 3 is provided in other areas of the bottom surface of the storage container 1 . An electric motor 11 and its control device, not shown in detail, are arranged in the motor housing 12 , and the motor 11 and its control device are in particular sealed watertight by the motor housing 12 . The motor output shaft 13 of the electric motor 11 passes upwards along the central axis 17 of the receptacle 1 through the drain compartment 5 , in particular the movable partition of the drain compartment 5 , and is connected at the end to the turntable 14 . The bracket 8 is equipped at the lower end with a spring 16 and is supported elastically by the spring 16 in the receptacle 1 , in particular on the turntable 14 . The gravity sensor 7 can be constructed and arranged on the spring 16 for example based on sensing the deformation of the spring. The support 8 is exemplarily equipped at the upper end with two rollers 15 , preferably three rollers 15 , which are for example arranged at the upper edge of the support frame at an angle of 120° to each other around the central axis 17 . These rollers 15 are rotatably supported on the inner wall of the storage container 1 . Thus, the bracket 8 can rotate around the central axis 17 along with the turntable 14 under the driving of the motor 11 . In addition, FIG. 2 also shows by way of example an elongated air-conditioning outlet 9 formed on the inner wall of the storage container 1 , the air-conditioning outlet 9 extending along the central axis 17 and having a length which corresponds at least to the length of the rain gear, for example The length of the wetted part when folded. During the drying process, the rain gear can slowly rotate around the central axis 17 with the bracket 8 , so that the wetted part of the rain gear is evenly blown dry by the temperature-regulated and dried air-conditioning air from the air-conditioning outlet 9 . However, it is also conceivable to provide a plurality of such long and narrow air-conditioning outlets 9 on the inner wall of the storage container 1, for example, three air-conditioning outlets 9 are arranged on the inner wall of the storage container 1 at an angle of 120° to each other around the central axis 17 . As a result, the rain gear can be dried more efficiently and evenly. Furthermore, in FIG. 2 , a humidity sensor 6 , which is arranged on the fixed part of the partition of the drainage grid 5 , is shown by way of example. Of course, the humidity sensor 6 can also be arranged at other positions in the storage container 1 , but is preferably arranged at a position away from the air-conditioning outlet 9 to avoid the interference of the dry air-conditioning wind on the humidity measurement.

图3示出借助根据本发明的雨具收纳装置烘干雨具的方法的流程图。在步骤S1中,首先打开盖板2将被淋湿的雨具收拢后放入支架8的收纳槽中,在此尤其使空调出风口9的长度能够至少相应于雨具的被淋湿部分的尺寸,例如对于雨伞而言,将雨伞折叠后沿其纵长方向插入到支架8的收纳槽中。当重力传感器7感测到雨具存在(例如感测到弹簧16的变形)并且当湿度传感器6感测到收纳容器1中的空气湿度迅速上升超过一设定值,例如上阈值时,雨具收纳装置10自动地启动烘干过程。然后,在步骤S2中,自动关闭并锁定盖板2、开启排水格5(例如排水格5的隔板部分地向下翻转)并且启动车载空调系统,同时打开风道4中的风阀。如果空调系统已经在运行中,则打开风阀即可。然后,在步骤S3中,由空调出风口9供应来自车载空调系统的经调温和干燥的空调风,同时接收在支架8中的雨具在电机12的驱动下随着支架8转动,使得雨具的被淋湿部分被空调送风均匀地吹干。可选地,也可以首先通过电机12快速地驱动支架8旋转,对雨具进行甩干。由此能够加快雨具的烘干过程、提高烘干效率。此外,在烘干时可以根据湿度传感器6实时感测到的空气湿度变化借助风阀自动地调节空调风量和/或适当调高空调系统的温度,以便加速雨水的蒸发、加快烘干过程。在步骤S4中,当湿度传感器6感测到收纳容器1中的空气湿度下降到一预定值,例如下阈值并且重力传感器7也感测到雨具重量减小并在一段时间内不再变化时,解锁盖板2、关闭排水格5(例如使排水格5的隔板复位)并且关闭风阀,由此完成烘干过程。最后,使用者可以根据需要打开盖板2,取出烘干的雨具。FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a method for drying rain gear by means of the rain gear storage device according to the invention. In step S1, the cover plate 2 is first opened to fold the wetted rain gear and put it into the storage slot of the bracket 8. In particular, the length of the air outlet 9 of the air conditioner can be at least corresponding to the size of the wetted part of the rain gear. For example, for an umbrella, the umbrella is folded and inserted into the storage groove of the bracket 8 along its longitudinal direction. When the gravity sensor 7 senses the presence of rain gear (eg, senses the deformation of the spring 16 ) and when the humidity sensor 6 senses that the humidity of the air in the storage container 1 rises rapidly over a set value, such as an upper threshold, the rain gear storage device 10 The drying process starts automatically. Then, in step S2, the cover plate 2 is automatically closed and locked, the drain grid 5 is opened (eg, the partition of the drainage grid 5 is partially turned downward) and the vehicle air conditioning system is activated, while the damper in the air duct 4 is opened. If the air conditioning system is already running, just open the damper. Then, in step S3, the air-conditioning air outlet 9 supplies the air-conditioned temperature and dry air-conditioned air from the vehicle-mounted air-conditioning system, while the rain gear received in the bracket 8 rotates with the bracket 8 under the drive of the motor 12, so that the rain gear is driven by the bracket 8. The wet part is evenly dried by the air supply from the air conditioner. Optionally, the motor 12 can also be used to rapidly drive the bracket 8 to rotate first to spin the rain gear. Therefore, the drying process of the rain gear can be accelerated and the drying efficiency can be improved. In addition, during drying, the air volume of the air conditioner can be automatically adjusted by means of the damper and/or the temperature of the air conditioner system can be appropriately increased according to the change of the air humidity sensed by the humidity sensor 6 in real time, so as to accelerate the evaporation of rainwater and the drying process. In step S4, when the humidity sensor 6 senses that the air humidity in the storage container 1 has dropped to a predetermined value, such as a lower threshold, and the gravity sensor 7 also senses that the weight of the rain gear decreases and does not change within a period of time, The drying process is completed by unlocking the cover 2, closing the draining compartment 5 (for example, resetting the partition of the draining compartment 5) and closing the damper. Finally, the user can open the cover plate 2 as required, and take out the dried rain gear.

尽管这里详细描述了本发明的特定实施方式,但其仅仅是为了解释的目的而给出的,本发明就其更宽泛的意义而言并不局限于所示和所述的具体细节、代表性结构和示例性实施例。相反,本领域技术人员可以在不脱离本发明的基本精神和范围的情况下进行各种修改和替代。Although specific embodiments of the invention have been described in detail herein, they are presented for purposes of explanation only, and the invention in its broader aspects is not limited to the specific details, representative Structure and Exemplary Embodiments. Rather, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and substitutions without departing from the essential spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于车辆的雨具收纳装置(10),包括:1. A rain gear storage device (10) for a vehicle, comprising: 收纳容器(1),所述收纳容器(1)用于接收雨具;a container (1) for receiving rain gear; 位于所述收纳容器(1)底部的排水格(5);a drainage grid (5) at the bottom of the container (1); 位于所述排水格(5)下方的排水孔(3),雨水和/或湿气能够经由所述排水孔(3)导出车外;和a drainage hole (3) located under the drainage grid (5), through which rainwater and/or moisture can be led out of the vehicle; and 烘干装置,所述烘干装置包括设置在所述收纳容器(1)的壁上的空调出风口(9),所述空调出风口(9)适于经由风道(4)与车载空调的送风系统连通;A drying device, the drying device comprises an air-conditioning outlet (9) arranged on the wall of the storage container (1), the air-conditioning outlet (9) is adapted to be connected to the air-conditioning outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner via the air duct (4) The air supply system is connected; 其中,所述雨具收纳装置(10)集成在车内门板储物仓处。Wherein, the rain gear storage device (10) is integrated at the interior door panel storage compartment. 2.根据权利要求1所述的车辆的雨具收纳装置(10),其特征在于,2. The rain gear storage device (10) for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, 在所述收纳容器(1)中布置有湿度传感器(6),用于感测所述收纳容器(1)中的空气湿度。A humidity sensor (6) is arranged in the storage container (1) for sensing the air humidity in the storage container (1). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的用于车辆的雨具收纳装置(10),其特征在于,3. The rain gear storage device (10) for a vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, 所述收纳容器(1)具有封闭上端开口的盖板(2)。The storage container (1) has a cover plate (2) closing the upper end opening. 4.根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的用于车辆的雨具收纳装置(10),其特征在于,4. The rain gear storage device (10) for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, 在所述收纳容器(1)中布置有用于支撑雨具的支架(8),其中,在所述支架(8)上布置有重力传感器(7),用于确定在所述支架(8)上是否存在雨具。A bracket (8) for supporting rain gear is arranged in the storage container (1), wherein a gravity sensor (7) is arranged on the bracket (8) for determining whether the bracket (8) is on the bracket (8). Rain gear is present. 5.根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的用于车辆的雨具收纳装置(10),其特征在于,在所述收纳容器(1)的底面上居中地布置有电机箱(11),在所述电机箱中布置有电机(12),其中,所述电机(12)的电机输出轴(13)向上穿过所述排水格(5)并且在其端部处与位于所述排水格(5)上方的转盘(14)连接。5. The rain gear storage device (10) for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein a motor box (11) is centrally arranged on the bottom surface of the storage container (1) , a motor (12) is arranged in the motor box, wherein the motor output shaft (13) of the motor (12) passes upwardly through the drainage grid (5) and at its end is connected to the drainage grid (5). The turntable (14) above the grid (5) is connected. 6.根据权利要求5所述的用于车辆的雨具收纳装置(10),其特征在于,所述支架(8)在下端弹性地支承在所述转盘(14)上。6 . The rain gear storage device ( 10 ) for a vehicle according to claim 5 , wherein the bracket ( 8 ) is elastically supported on the turntable ( 14 ) at the lower end. 7 . 7.根据权利要求5或6所述的用于车辆的雨具收纳装置(10),其特征在于,所述支架(8)设置为,在放置雨具的情况下,所述支架(8)能够在所述电机(12)的驱动下随着所述转盘(14)转动。7. The rain gear storage device (10) for a vehicle according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, the bracket (8) is arranged such that when the rain gear is placed, the bracket (8) can be The motor (12) rotates with the turntable (14) under the driving of the motor (12). 8.根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的用于车辆的雨具收纳装置(10),其特征在于,在所述风道(4)中布置有用于调节风量的风阀。8. The rain gear storage device (10) for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein a damper for adjusting the air volume is arranged in the air duct (4). 9.根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的用于车辆的雨具收纳装置(10),其特征在于,在所述收纳容器(1)的内壁上设置有导水结构、尤其是导水槽和/或所述收纳容器(1)的内壁由疏水材料构成、尤其涂覆有不沾水的涂层。9. The rain gear storage device (10) for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, a water guiding structure, especially a water guiding structure, is provided on the inner wall of the storage container (1). The inner wall of the water tank and/or the container ( 1 ) consists of a hydrophobic material, in particular coated with a water-repellent coating. 10.一种借助根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的用于车辆的雨具收纳装置(10)烘干雨具的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:10. A method of drying rain gear by means of a rain gear storage device (10) for a vehicle according to any one of the preceding claims, said method comprising the steps of: 步骤(S1):将待烘干的雨具放入收纳容器(1)中,当感测到雨具时并且当感测到所述收纳容器(1)中的空气湿度高于上阈值时,启动烘干过程;Step (S1): put the rain gear to be dried into the storage container (1), when sensing the rain gear and when sensing that the air humidity in the storage container (1) is higher than the upper threshold, start drying dry process; 步骤(S2):封闭所述收纳容器(1)、开启位于所述收纳容器(1)底部的排水格(5)并且启动车载空调系统,以向所述收纳容器(1)的内部供应空调风;Step (S2): closing the storage container (1), opening the drain grid (5) at the bottom of the storage container (1), and starting the vehicle-mounted air conditioning system to supply air-conditioning air to the interior of the storage container (1) ; 步骤(S3):根据感测的空气湿度自动地调节空调风量,并且使雨具旋转,执行烘干过程;Step (S3): automatically adjust the air-conditioning air volume according to the sensed air humidity, and make the rain gear rotate, and execute the drying process; 步骤(S4):当感测到空气湿度下降到下阈值并且感测到雨具重量不再变化时,打开所述收纳容器(1)、关闭所述排水格(5)并且关闭所述风阀,完成烘干过程。Step (S4): when it is sensed that the air humidity has dropped to the lower threshold and the weight of the rain gear is sensed no longer to change, open the storage container (1), close the drainage grid (5) and close the damper, Complete the drying process.
CN202210818089.7A 2022-07-12 2022-07-12 Rain gear storage device for vehicle and method of drying rain gear Pending CN115009175A (en)

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DE102023002732.4A DE102023002732A1 (en) 2022-07-12 2023-07-03 Vehicle storage device for rain gear and method for drying rain gear

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JP2003343974A (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-12-03 Hiroko Ozawa Automatic umbrella drying device
JP2008296651A (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-11 Kanto Auto Works Ltd Umbrella storing and drying apparatus in automobile
JP2009154800A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-16 Calsonic Kansei Corp Vehicular drying apparatus
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KR101696622B1 (en) * 2015-10-19 2017-01-16 주식회사 서연이화 An umbrella storage device of door trim
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115837881A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-03-24 梅赛德斯-奔驰集团股份公司 A storing device and vehicle for vehicle

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