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CN115008407B - Positioning and mounting tool - Google Patents

Positioning and mounting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115008407B
CN115008407B CN202110233743.3A CN202110233743A CN115008407B CN 115008407 B CN115008407 B CN 115008407B CN 202110233743 A CN202110233743 A CN 202110233743A CN 115008407 B CN115008407 B CN 115008407B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
groove
block
base
mounting tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202110233743.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN115008407A (en
Inventor
母文省
胡一廷
孔祥洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Commercial Aircraft Engine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AECC Commercial Aircraft Engine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AECC Commercial Aircraft Engine Co Ltd filed Critical AECC Commercial Aircraft Engine Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110233743.3A priority Critical patent/CN115008407B/en
Publication of CN115008407A publication Critical patent/CN115008407A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115008407B publication Critical patent/CN115008407B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a positioning and installing tool. The positioning and mounting tool includes a base and a pusher assembly. The ejector pad subassembly is connected on the base and includes the ejector pad, and the ejector pad includes the fitting surface of the inner wall contact complex with the seal ring and sets up the recess on the fitting surface, and the groove depth of recess is the setting value and the tank bottom and the anti-rotation pin butt of recess, and the ejector pad subassembly is movable in radial direction setting for the base, and the ejector pad subassembly moves so that the fitting surface of ejector pad and the inner wall contact complex of seal ring towards radial outside. According to the positioning and mounting tool provided by the application, the groove depth of the groove of the push block is set to be a set value, so that when the push block is controlled to move towards the radial outer side and move to the contact and fit of the matching surface of the push block and the inner wall of the sealing ring, the movement of the push block is blocked, the height of the anti-rotation pin exposed out of the inner wall of the sealing ring is exactly set as the set value, and compared with the manual mounting of the anti-rotation pin, the adjustment process of the exposed height is avoided, and the assembly efficiency of the mounting pin is improved.

Description

Positioning and mounting tool
Technical Field
The application relates to a positioning and installing tool.
Background
As shown in fig. 1, the seal ring 20 is mounted with an anti-rotation pin 30 to restrict circumferential rotation of the seal ring 20. In order to ensure that the anti-rotation pin 30 does not fall off, the anti-rotation pin 30 and the seal ring 20 are in interference fit, and as shown in fig. 2, the height of the anti-rotation pin 30 exposed out of the inner wall of the seal ring 20 after installation is X, and the height X needs to meet a set value. Under the existing assembly process, after being cooled by dry ice, the anti-rotation pin 30 is knocked into a mounting hole in the sealing ring 20 by a hand hammer, the exposed size of the anti-rotation pin 30 is measured through a height ruler after the anti-rotation pin is mounted, if the X value is larger than a set value, the anti-rotation pin 30 is knocked from inside to outside through the hand hammer, and if the X value is smaller than the set value, the anti-rotation pin 30 is knocked from outside to inside through the hand hammer. Under manual operation, an operator knocks the anti-rotation pin 30 by hand feeling, the feeding value of the anti-rotation pin 30 cannot be accurately controlled, the exposure value of the anti-rotation pin 30 can meet a set value after multiple adjustments, and the installation efficiency of the anti-rotation pin 30 is low. In addition, the sealing ring 20 is provided with three anti-rotation pins, which are time-consuming to install one by one.
It should be noted that the statements in this background section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a positioning and installing tool which is used for improving the installation efficiency of an anti-rotation pin.
The application provides a positioning and installing tool for installing an anti-rotation pin on a sealing ring, comprising the following steps:
a base; and
the pushing block assembly is connected to the base and comprises a pushing block, the pushing block comprises a matching surface in contact fit with the inner wall of the sealing ring and a groove arranged on the matching surface, the groove depth of the groove is a set value, the bottom of the groove is configured to be in butt joint with the anti-rotation pin, the pushing block assembly is configured to be movably arranged in the radial direction relative to the base, and the pushing block assembly moves towards the radial outer side to enable the matching surface of the pushing block to be in contact fit with the inner wall of the sealing ring.
In some embodiments, the mating surface is a cambered surface configured to conform to an inner wall of the seal ring.
In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the groove is a curved surface protruding toward the opening direction of the groove.
In some embodiments, the positioning and mounting tool further comprises a support plate arranged on the base, wherein a push rod guide hole penetrating along the radial direction is arranged on the support plate, the push block assembly further comprises a push rod connected with the push block, and the push rod penetrates through the push rod guide hole.
In some embodiments, the outer surface of the push rod is provided with a limit groove extending along the radial direction, the upper end of the support plate is provided with a limit hole extending in the vertical direction and communicated with the push rod guide hole, and the positioning and mounting tool further comprises a limit pin which penetrates through the limit hole and is arranged in the limit groove.
In some embodiments, the positioning and mounting tool further comprises a cone block disposed above the base and configured to be disposed movably in a vertical direction with respect to the base, an outer surface of the cone block being provided with an inclined groove disposed obliquely with respect to the axis, a distance between a bottom surface of the inclined groove and the axis being gradually increased in a direction extending from a top end to a bottom end of the cone block, the pusher assembly further comprising an abutment block abutting inside the inclined groove, the inclined groove pressing the abutment block to push the pusher assembly to move radially outward when the cone block moves downward in the vertical direction.
In some embodiments, the angled slot comprises a spherical slot and the abutment block comprises a spherical block, the spherical block being contained within the spherical slot.
In some embodiments, the positioning and mounting tool further comprises a drive screw, the cone block comprising a threaded bore extending through the axis, the drive screw cooperating with the threaded bore to drive the cone block to move in a vertical direction.
In some embodiments, the cone block includes a guide rod mounting hole disposed parallel to the threaded hole, and the positioning and mounting tool includes a guide rod fixedly disposed on the base and disposed through the guide rod mounting hole.
In some embodiments, the positioning and mounting tool includes at least two pusher assemblies disposed in a circumferential direction at intervals, the at least two pusher assemblies disposed in correspondence with the at least two anti-rotation pins, the at least two pusher assemblies configured to move synchronously in a radial direction relative to the base.
In some embodiments, the base includes a stepped flange having a stepped surface configured to mate with an inner bore of the top mounting edge of the seal ring.
The positioning and mounting tool comprises a base and a push block assembly, wherein the push block assembly is connected to the base and comprises a push block, the push block comprises a matching surface in contact fit with the inner wall of a sealing ring and a groove arranged on the matching surface, the groove depth of the groove is a set value, the groove bottom of the groove is configured to be abutted with an anti-rotation pin, the push block assembly is configured to be movably arranged in the radial direction relative to the base, and the push block assembly moves towards the radial outer side to enable the matching surface of the push block to be in contact fit with the inner wall of the sealing ring. According to the positioning and mounting tool provided by the application, the groove depth of the groove of the push block is set to be a set value, so that when the push block is controlled to move towards the radial outer side and move to the contact and fit of the matching surface of the push block and the inner wall of the sealing ring, the movement of the push block is blocked, the height of the anti-rotation pin exposed out of the inner wall of the sealing ring is exactly set as the set value, and compared with the manual mounting of the anti-rotation pin, the adjustment process of the exposed height is avoided, and the assembly efficiency of the mounting pin is improved.
Other features of the present application and its advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the application, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a seal ring;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a seal ring;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a matching structure of a positioning and mounting tool and a sealing ring when an anti-rotation pin is mounted;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mating structure of the positioning and mounting tool and the seal ring shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning and installing tool according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the positioning and mounting tool of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a portion of the positioning and mounting tool of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of the pusher assembly of FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pusher assembly of FIG. 8.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the authorization specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways and the spatially relative descriptions used herein are construed accordingly.
Referring to fig. 3 to 9, the positioning and mounting tool provided by the embodiment of the present application is used for mounting the anti-rotation pin on the seal ring, and includes a base 11 and a push block assembly 13. The pusher assembly 13 is coupled to the base 11 and includes a pusher 131. The push block 131 includes a mating surface that is in contact-fit with the inner wall of the seal ring 20, and a groove 131A provided on the mating surface. The groove depth of the groove 131A is a set value and the groove bottom of the groove 131A is arranged to abut against the rotation preventing pin 30. The pusher assembly 13 is configured to be movably disposed in a radial direction with respect to the base 11. The pusher assembly 13 is moved radially outward so that the mating surface of the pusher 131 is in contact engagement with the inner wall of the seal ring 20.
According to the positioning and mounting tool provided by the embodiment of the application, the groove depth of the groove 131A of the push block 131 is set to be the set value, so that when the push block 131 is controlled to move towards the radial outer side and move to the matching surface of the push block 131 to be in contact fit with the inner wall of the sealing ring 20, the movement of the push block 131 is blocked, the height of the anti-rotation pin 30 exposing the inner wall of the sealing ring 20 is just the set value, and compared with the manual mounting of the anti-rotation pin, the adjustment process of the exposed height is avoided, so that the assembly efficiency of the mounting pin is improved.
The set value is determined by the height requirement that the anti-rotation pin 30 exposes the inner wall of the seal ring 20.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, when the anti-rotation pin 30 is installed, the seal ring 20 is inverted and placed on the base 11, and the push block assembly 13 is disposed inside the seal ring 20 and realizes push installation of the anti-rotation pin 30 by movement in the radial direction. The anti-rotation pin 30 is pressed into the mounting hole through the movement of the push block 131, and the pressing operation can be controlled at the outer side of the seal ring 20 for the movement driving of the push block component 13, so that the assembly operation space is opened, the operation process is completely visible, the collision damage of the seal ring caused by the operation in the space of Kong Shouxian in the seal ring is effectively avoided, the damage of parts caused by the invisible operation in the blind assembly process is also avoided, and the operation safety is greatly improved.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3-5, the base 11 includes a stepped flange. The stepped surface of the stepped flange is configured to mate with the inner bore of the top mounting rim 21 of the seal ring 20.
Specifically, in some embodiments, referring to fig. 5-7, the positioning installation tool further includes a cone block 12. The cone block 12 is disposed above the base 11 and is configured to be disposed movably in a vertical direction with respect to the base 11. The outer surface of the cone block 12 is provided with an inclined groove 122 arranged obliquely with respect to the axis. The radial distance between the bottom surface of the inclined groove 122 and the axis becomes gradually larger in the direction extending from the top end to the bottom end of the cone block 12. The pusher assembly 13 further includes an abutment block 134 that abuts within the inclined groove 122, and when the cone block 12 moves downward in the vertical direction, the inclined groove 122 presses the abutment block 134 to push the pusher assembly 13 to move radially outward. The outer surface of the cone block 12 is provided with an inclined groove 122, and the radial distance between the bottom surface of the inclined groove 122 and the axis is different at different heights, so that the distance between the pushing block assembly 13 and the axis is changed, and the pushing block assembly 13 is driven to move inwards or outwards in the radial direction.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5-7, the positioning installation tool further includes a drive screw 14. The cone block 12 includes a threaded hole 123 penetrating on the axis, and the driving screw 14 is matched with the threaded hole 123 so that the driving screw 14 drives the cone block 12 to move in the vertical direction when rotating. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the rotation of the driving screw 14 is operated at the outer side of the sealing ring 20, the assembly operation space is opened, and the operation process is completely visible.
To prevent the drive screw 14 from rotating the cone block 12 when rotated, referring to fig. 5-7, in some embodiments the cone block 12 includes a guide rod mounting hole 121 disposed parallel to the threaded hole 123. The positioning and installing tool comprises a guide rod 15 fixedly arranged on the base 11 and penetrating through the guide rod installing hole 121. The taper block 12 is provided with a guide rod mounting hole 121 for mounting the guide rod 5 so that the taper block 12 does not rotate following the drive screw 14. Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, in one embodiment, at least two guide rod mounting holes 121 arranged in the circumferential direction are provided on the cone block 12.
In some embodiments, to prevent the abutment block 134 from backing out of the angled slot 122, the angled slot 122 includes a stop feature to prevent the abutment block 134 from backing out. For example, the limiting structure may be a limiting protrusion or the like. In the embodiment shown in fig. 7 in particular, the inclined groove 122 comprises a spherical groove. As shown in fig. 8, the abutment block 134 comprises a spherical block. As shown in fig. 6, the spherical mass is contained within the spherical groove. The spherical blocks are received in the inclined spherical grooves of the conical blocks 12, thereby preventing the push block assembly 13 from being radially separated from the conical blocks 12 so that the conical blocks 12 and the push block assembly 13 are always in contact.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the mating surface 131B of the push block 131 is a cambered surface. The arcuate surface is configured to conform to the inner wall of the seal ring 20.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the bottom surface of the groove 131A is a curved surface protruding toward the opening direction of the groove 131A.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the positioning and mounting tool further includes a support plate 18 provided on the base 11, and a push rod guide hole 18B penetrating in a radial direction is provided on the support plate 18. Referring to fig. 9, the pusher assembly 13 further includes a push rod 132 coupled to the pusher 131. The push rod 132 is inserted into the push rod guide hole 18B. The push block 131 and the abutment block 134 are provided at both ends of the push rod 132, respectively. Specifically, the push rod 132 of some embodiments is a cylindrical push rod, and the support plate 18 is provided with a circular push rod guiding hole, which can form a guiding structure with the cylindrical push rod on the push block assembly 13, so as to guide the push block assembly 13 to move along the radial direction.
In some embodiments, to prevent the push rod 132 from rotating along its own axis, referring to fig. 8, the outer surface of the push rod 132 is provided with radially extending limit grooves 132A. Referring to fig. 7, the upper end of the support plate 18 is provided with a stopper hole 18A extending in the vertical direction and communicating with the push rod guide hole 18B. Referring to fig. 6, the positioning and mounting tool further includes a stopper pin 17, and the stopper pin 17 passes through the stopper hole 18A and extends into the stopper groove 132A. The stop slot 132A cooperates with the stop pin 17 to prevent rotation of the pusher assembly 13 along its axis.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in some embodiments, the positioning and installation tool includes at least two pusher assemblies 13 spaced apart in the circumferential direction. At least two pusher assemblies 13 are provided corresponding to at least two anti-rotation pins 30. At least two pusher assemblies 13 are configured to move synchronously in a radial direction relative to the base 11. The at least two pusher assemblies 13 are configured to move synchronously in the radial direction with respect to the base 11, so that the positioning and mounting tool of the present embodiment can realize simultaneous mounting of a plurality of anti-rotation pins, and improve the mounting efficiency of the plurality of anti-rotation pins.
The construction and installation process of the anti-rotation pin installation tool according to an embodiment of the present application will be described in detail with reference to fig. 3 to 9.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the anti-rotation pin installation tool of the present embodiment includes a base 11, a cone block 12, a push block assembly 13, a drive screw 14, a guide rod 15, a retainer ring 16, a stopper pin 17, and a support plate 18.
As shown in fig. 5, the base 11 is a stepped flange structure. As shown in fig. 4, the step flange may be placed on the top mounting edge 21 of the seal ring 20 and is matched with the shaft hole forming a small gap with the inner hole of the top mounting edge 21 of the seal ring 30, so as to realize the rapid positioning of the anti-rotation pin mounting tool and the seal ring 20. As shown in fig. 5 and 7, three support plates 18 are provided on the base 11. The supporting plate 18 is provided with a circular push rod guide hole 18B which can form a guide structure with the cylindrical section of the push block assembly 13 to guide the push block assembly 13 to move along the radial direction, and the top of the supporting plate 18 is provided with a limit hole 18A for installing the limit pin 17.
As shown in fig. 7, the cone block 12 has a conical structure. Three inclined grooves 122 are provided on the side of the cone block 12. The inclined groove 122 is a spherical groove. At different heights, the radial distance between the bottom surface of the ball-shaped groove and the axis is different, so that the distance between the push block assembly 13 and the axis is changed, the push block assembly 13 is driven to move inwards or outwards in the radial direction, and the ball-shaped groove can contain the ball-shaped blocks on the push block 134, so that the push block assembly 13 is not separated from the cone block 12 in the radial direction. The taper block 12 is provided with a guide rod mounting hole 121 for mounting the guide rod 15 so that the taper block 12 does not rotate following the drive screw 14. The center of the cone block 12 is provided with a threaded hole 123, and the cone block 12 can move up and down under the drive of the driving screw 4.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the pusher assembly 13 includes a pusher 131, a pusher 132, a transfer screw 133, and an abutment 134. As shown in fig. 8, the pushing block 131 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the groove depth is set as a set value, when the pushing block 131 contacts with the inner wall of the sealing ring 20, the movement of the pushing block 131 is blocked, at this time, the height of the anti-rotation pin 30 exposing the inner wall of the sealing ring 20 is just set as a set value, the process of adjusting the exposed height when the anti-rotation pin is manually installed is avoided, and the assembly efficiency of the installation pin is improved. The spherical abutment block 134 is accommodated in the spherical inclined groove of the cone block 12 so that the pusher block assembly 13 does not radially disengage from the cone block 12, and the cone block 12 and the pusher block assembly 13 remain in contact all the time. The push rod 132 is provided with a rectangular limit groove 132A, which is matched with the limit pin 17 to prevent the push block assembly 13 from rotating along the axis thereof.
As shown in fig. 6, the lower end of the driving screw 14 is fixed to the center hole of the base 11 by a stopper ring 16. When the driving screw 14 rotates, the driving cone block 12 moves up and down, and the pushing block assembly 13 is driven to move inwards or outwards in the radial direction.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the guide rod 15 is inserted through the mounting hole 111 of the base 11 and the guide rod mounting hole 121 of the cone block 12 to restrict the cone block 12 from rotating.
As shown in fig. 6, a retainer ring 16 is used to fix the drive screw 14 and the base 11. The stopper pin 17 is mounted on a support plate 18 of the base 11 for preventing the pusher assembly 13 from rotating along the axis.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, when the anti-rotation pin 30 is installed, the sealing ring 20 is inverted, the top of the sealing ring is downward placed on the base 11 of the anti-rotation pin installation tool, and the quick positioning of the tool and the sealing ring can be realized after the sealing ring is placed due to the shaft hole matching of a small gap formed between the base 11 and the inner hole of the sealing ring 20.
The driving screw 14 is rotated to drive the cone block 12 to move downwards, so that the three pushing block assemblies 13 are in a contracted state, wherein the contracted state means that the pushing blocks are not contacted with the inner wall of the sealing ring, and a certain distance is reserved between the pushing blocks and the inner wall of the sealing ring 20, so that an anti-rotation pin installation space can be reserved. The anti-rotation pin is pushed into the mounting hole on the sealing ring 20 from the clearance between the pushing block 131 and the inner wall of the sealing ring. The drive screw 14 is then rotated in reverse to drive the cone block 12 upward, and the inclined spherical grooves push the balls radially outward so that the arcuate grooves on the push block 13 contact the inner end surface of the anti-rotation pin 30. The driving screw 14 is continuously rotated to drive the pushing block 131 to squeeze the anti-rotation pin 30, when the pushing block 131 is attached to the inner wall of the sealing ring 20, the movement of the pushing block 131 is blocked, the height of the anti-rotation pin 30 exposed out of the inner wall of the sealing ring is just a set value, and the installation of the anti-rotation pin is completed. And the three pushing blocks of the embodiment synchronously move and simultaneously squeeze the three anti-rotation pins, so that a plurality of anti-rotation pins are installed simultaneously.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application and not for limiting the same; while the application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: modifications may be made to the specific embodiments of the present application or equivalents may be substituted for part of the technical features thereof; without departing from the spirit of the application, it is intended to cover the scope of the application as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A positioning and mounting tool for mounting an anti-rotation pin to a seal ring, comprising:
a base (11); and
a pusher assembly (13) connected to the base (11) and including a pusher (131), the pusher (131) including a mating surface that is in contact-fit with an inner wall of a seal ring and a groove (131A) provided on the mating surface, a groove depth of the groove (131A) being a set value and a groove bottom of the groove (131A) being configured to abut against an anti-rotation pin, the pusher assembly (13) being configured to be movably provided in a radial direction with respect to the base (11), the pusher assembly (13) being moved radially outward so that the mating surface of the pusher (131) is in contact-fit with the inner wall of the seal ring,
the positioning and mounting tool further comprises a cone block (12), the cone block (12) is arranged above the base (11) and is configured to be movably arranged in the vertical direction relative to the base (11), an inclined groove (122) which is obliquely arranged relative to the axis is arranged on the outer surface of the cone block (12), the distance between the bottom surface of the inclined groove (122) and the axis gradually increases in the direction extending from the top end to the bottom end of the cone block (12), the push block assembly (13) further comprises an abutting block (134) which abuts against the inside of the inclined groove (122), and when the cone block (12) moves downwards in the vertical direction, the inclined groove (122) presses the abutting block (134) to push the push block assembly (13) to move outwards in the radial direction.
2. The positioning and mounting tool of claim 1 wherein the mating surface is a cambered surface configured to conform to an inner wall of the seal ring.
3. The positioning and mounting tool according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the groove (131A) is a curved surface protruding toward the opening direction of the groove (131A).
4. The positioning and mounting tool according to claim 1, further comprising a support plate (18) provided on the base (11), wherein a push rod guide hole (18B) penetrating in a radial direction is provided on the support plate (18), and wherein the push block assembly (13) further comprises a push rod (132) connected to the push block (131), and wherein the push rod (132) is inserted into the push rod guide hole (18B).
5. The positioning and mounting tool according to claim 4, wherein the outer surface of the push rod (132) is provided with a radially extending limit groove (132A), the upper end of the support plate (18) is provided with a limit hole (18A) extending in the vertical direction and communicating with the push rod guide hole (18B), the positioning and mounting tool further comprises a limit pin (17), and the limit pin (17) passes through the limit hole (18A) and is disposed in the limit groove (132A).
6. The positioning installation tool of claim 1, wherein the inclined groove (122) comprises a spherical groove and the abutment block (134) comprises a spherical block, the spherical block being housed within the spherical groove.
7. The positioning and mounting tool according to claim 1, further comprising a drive screw (14), the cone block (12) comprising a threaded bore (123) extending therethrough on an axis, the drive screw (14) cooperating with the threaded bore (123) to drive the cone block (12) to move in a vertical direction.
8. The positioning and mounting tool according to claim 7, wherein the cone block (12) includes a guide rod mounting hole (121) disposed in parallel with the threaded hole (123), and the positioning and mounting tool includes a guide rod (15) fixedly disposed on the base (11) and penetrating into the guide rod mounting hole (121).
9. The positioning and mounting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises at least two pusher assemblies (13) arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, said at least two pusher assemblies (13) being arranged in correspondence with at least two anti-rotation pins, said at least two pusher assemblies (13) being configured to move synchronously in the radial direction with respect to said base (11).
10. The positioning and mounting tool according to claim 1, wherein the base (11) comprises a stepped flange, the stepped surface of which is configured to mate with the inner bore of the top mounting edge of the sealing ring.
CN202110233743.3A 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Positioning and mounting tool Active CN115008407B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110233743.3A CN115008407B (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Positioning and mounting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110233743.3A CN115008407B (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Positioning and mounting tool

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN115008407A CN115008407A (en) 2022-09-06
CN115008407B true CN115008407B (en) 2023-10-31

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